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larsbjorge-blog · 5 years ago

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Posted by Freelancer Rafi / Zannatul Ferdous on 2019-02-10 16:04:02

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The post i will do top qulaity Jewelry photo editing appeared first on Good Info.

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alanicglobal · 3 years ago

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How To Dress Fashionably According To Your Body Type For Men

There are different body shapes, based on which you can dress stylishly. Want to know about them? Go on, read the blog!

#clothing manufacturers in Seattle #wholesale clothing vendors in Houston #wholesale clothing vendors

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sharonallen246 · 3 years ago

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How The New Gen Approach Won Hearts At The Fashion Week

Clothing wholesale in Seattle manufacturers are bringing in the best trends for your store today, if you want to buy in bulk, get in touch with the manufacturer now and place your orders today!

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larsbjorge-blog · 5 years ago

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i will do top qulaity Jewelry photo editing

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Posted by Freelancer Rafi / Zannatul Ferdous on 2019-02-10 16:04:03

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The post i will do top qulaity Jewelry photo editing appeared first on Good Info.

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sharonallen246 · 3 years ago

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unixcommerce · 5 years ago

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Where to Find Wholesale T-Shirts and Supplies

Custom T-shirts are a good way for small businesses to distinguish themselves from the competition. T-shirts don’t cost much and the return on investment is worth the effort.

Custom T-shirts can promote your business as they are an incredibly inexpensive way to continually advertise your business. People wearing your T-shirts literally become your very own mobile billboards. The budget on them is small change compared to radio or TV commercials. Giving your customers custom t-shirt gifts is also a great way of building loyalty.

This also extends to your employees. Wearing the same t-shirts helps them look professional, dedicated and it also helps build team spirit. So what do you need to get your custom t-shirts into the hands of your customers and employees?

What Do You Need?

Besides your wholesale t-shirt suppliers, you will have to also shop around for either screen printing suppliers and heat transfer vinyl wholesale suppliers. Especially if you’re planning to transfer your business’ artwork on to your t-shirts, you’ll need to invest in a printing technique. If you are on a shoe string budget, screen prints might just do the job. If finesse is you objective investing in the best heat transfer vinyl for custom t-shirts is advised.

Heat Transfer Vinyl (HTV) are special vinyl that helps you successfully transfer your designs to various fabrics/materials. You can get HTV in either a roll or sheet form. It features an adhesive backing for easy cutting, weeding, and placing on your garment for heat application.

The vinyl is mostly made in single colors. but there are specialty options like glitter, flocked, 3D that can suit your particular needs available in the market. Popular HTVs include Siser EasyWeed, Vinyl Rolls with a 47 color option and PrimeCuts USA that are all available on Amazon.

Wholesale T-Shirts and Supplies

One of the ways you can cut the cost of buying t-shirts for your business is going the wholesale route. When your small business needs t-shirts, you usually need them in bulk. That’s where our list of wholesale t-shirts and suppliers comes in handy.

Adair Group

The Adair Group provides diverse t-shirts for businesses, schools, churches, and events. They provide apparels for men, women, and children at discount prices. They boast of housing one of the largest selections of clothing in various color options, including soft tones, earth tones, bright colors, dark colors, and more.

American Apparel

American Apparel manufactures, distributes, and retails branded fashion apparel. It also wholesales t-shirts and other casual wear to distributors and screen printers. The company operates through a retail e-commerce website in addition to traditional distribution outlets.

Apparel N Bags

Apparel N Bags is a Texas based wholesale provider offering blank apparel, caps, bags and promotional products for your printing business. They carry over 200 top brands and offer high quality customization. Their services come with a reward points program and free shipping for orders above $149.

Blank Shirts

Blank Shirts provides t-shirts, polo shirts, tank tops, hoodies, hats, outerwear, work wear and kids blank t-shirts.

Through its large inventory, the company offers same-day delivery of 99% of its products. It operates eight warehouses located in Seattle, Reno, Dallas, Minneapolis, Robbinsville, Cincinnati, Jacksonville, and Phoenix.

Blankstyle

Blankstyle offers a good selection in wholesale blank t-shirts. They pride themselves on providing a large and diverse inventory from a wide array of manufacturers. From crew necks to V-necks, from 100% cotton to 100% polyester, from cheap blank t shirts to the most cutting edge fashionable long tail tees.

They have over thirty-five hundred different varieties from eighty-five different manufacturers of blank styles.

Broken Arrow Wear

Broken Arrow T-shirt printing and embroidery has been making custom t-shirts, polos, hats, bags, athletic wear and more since 1989. The company touts of its ability to deliver custom decorated apparel anywhere in the contiguous U.S. states in just six business days.

The service it provides comes with shipping and a 100% money back guarantee.

Clothingshoponline.com

Clothingshoponline.com offers one-stop-shop for apparel of all kinds. It offers a wide selection of blank apparel styles, brands, and sizes.

From cozy fleeces to casual t-shirts for men, women, and kids the company has plenty of affordbale options. Moreover, the blank apparel online store provides apparel from brands, including Gildan, Bella + Canvas, Hanes, Champion, Jerzees, Next Level, Boxercraft, Anvil and Comfort Colors.

Cotton Connection

Cotton Connection is a wholesaler of blank apparel that include active wear, sportswear and underwear products. Their products include t-shirts, sweatshirts, sport shirts, hooded pullovers, boxer shorts, Socks for men, women and children.

Their blank apparels are suited for screen printers, embroiderers, wholesalers, promotional product companies, non-profit organizations, and independent and mass-market retail stores.

Delta Apparel

Delta apparel offers high-quality clothing at affordable prices. It offers different qualities on their blank t-shirt category including Delta Soft, Delta Dri, Fleece, Magnum weight and more.

For customers who intend to make large purchase orders, the company offers free samples and a discount according to the volume purchased.

ePacificSports

Founded in 1992, ePacificSports, sources most of its fabrics from the USA. It provides bulk blank t-shirts for adults, youth and toddlers alike. In addition, it delivers cotton and cotton-blended garments with color options, hand and shrinkage control on tubular and side seamed fabric nationwide.

Gildan

Gildan Activewear is a manufacturer and marketer of t-shirts, fleece, sport shirts, underwear, socks, hosiery and shape wear. The Company operates through two segments: Print wear and Branded Apparel.

The Print wear segment designs, manufactures, sources, markets, and distributes un-decorated active wear products. The Branded Apparel segment does so for branded family apparel. This includes athletic, casual and dress socks and other products, which are sold to retailers in the United States and Canada.

Jiffy Shirts

Jiffy Shirts offers blank apparel and clothing products principally to screen printers, embroiderers, sublimation printing businesses, and other print shops. It operates along with its ten warehouses nationwide and it offers 1-3 day(s) delivery.

The blank products include t-shirts, sweatshirts, polos, pants, hats, bags, jackets, shorts, work shirts, towels, aprons and others.

Jones T-shirts

Jones T-shirts is a wholesale supplier of blank t-shirts in bulk for printing, embroidery, tie-dye and others. Its products include tank tops, polo/golf shirts, hoodies, performance apparel, and ladies’ apparel.

In addition to these, their wholesale prices also apply to hats, athletic shorts, sweat pants, aprons, and tote bags. They provide free shipping for purchasing products worth more than $89. However, if you are not satisfied with the product, you get 30 days return policy.

Mill 42

Mill 42 focuses on providing high-quality blanks. The apparel is produced from NAFTA compliant fabrics in Mexico using the best cotton from the USA. They provide bulk t-shirts for branded companies, designers, artists, licensees, screen printers, and promotional companies.

Needen

Needen’s range of products include t shirts, sweatshirts, tank tops, polos, and other wears all in bulk. Their blank apparels are suitable for customization to your liking if you are a company, a clothing print shop or even if you are an individual consumer.

Customers can also find products with tear away labels if they plan to resell them in their own shops. selections are available for men women, kids, and even for babies.

Pima Apparel

Pima Apparel is a direct manufacturer and distributor of imported blank t-Shirts for men, ladies and youth. Its brand features top designer-like fabrics constructed from the finest combed ring spun cotton. All fabrics are touted to be pre-washed for the ultimate fit and softness. Prima offers customized sizes, colors and styles.

Royal Apparel

Established in 1992, Royal apparel, is an American clothing manufacturer and wholesale blank apparel suppliers to large and small businesses.

They offer businesses with a wide range of production and customization services. Whether it is wholesale blank t-shirts or need finishing services for both private labels and businesses, the company delivers.

ShirtCotton

ShirtCotton.com is an online blank clothing supplier specializing in wholesale blank t shirts at an affordable price. If your business is looking for a blank clothing vendor and need your blank t shirts, hoodies, jackets, or polos quickly you might consider ShirtCotton.

ShirtCotton has warehouses located throughout the United States. Most customers can expect their blank clothing in as little as two days. This is great for both retail customers and screen printers alike who work around tight deadlines.

Shirt Supplier

Established in 1985, Shirt Supplier, supplies t-shirts for women, men and children. Its other products include bags, caps and uniforms for sports teams. It boasts that its low prices are unbeatable anywhere and that they deliver directly from their eight warehouses located in California, Illinois, Florida, Pennsylvania, Texas and Washington.

SpectraUSA

SpectraUSA manufactures blank t-shirts and active wear in California. Their services include designing garments as well as knit and dye all of raw textiles. Through their mechanized cutting and digital patterning technologies they provide seamless conversions and custom runs across their range of styles.

Staton Corporate and Casual

Staton provides both corporate and casual blanks to screen printers, embroidery, and promotional product printers. It houses multiple brands and a range of products including t-shirts, shorts, bags, head-wear, sports-wear, kids wear and others. Free shipping is also available with a minimum order of $200.

TSF Sportswear

TSF Sportswear has been a wholesale apparel distributor for over 30 years. It houses nearly thirty brands of apparel to supply screen printers, embroidery and other businesses. The product portfolio includes t-shirts, sweatshirts, hoodies, hats, performance wear, bags, and totes.

T-ShirtWholesaler

T-ShirtWholesaler claims that it ships 99% of all orders on the same day for in-stock items. This comes in handy for businesses seeking speedy delivery. The company stocks apparel from basic to branded for print shops of all sizes. Its products include t-shirts, polo shirts, tank tops, hoodies, hats, work wear, bags and totes.

Tultex

Tultex is a blank t-shirt manufacturer and supplier. The company processes their own cotton in its US factory to offer you the highest quality cotton and polyester t-shirts on the market.

Tultex offers some of the best rates and discounts to their customers and also boasts a well-stocked inventory and same-day shipping for most of their products.

Wordans

Wordans offers a range of products in bulk. Its products include t- shirts, sweatshirts, tank tops, polos, hats and others.

They claim their blank apparels are perfect for customizing to your liking if you are a company, an embroiderer, a clothing print shop or consumer. They offer colors in no less than 10 different types in addition to tie-dye, V necks, with or without sleeves designs.

Image: Depositphotos.com

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jessicakehoe · 6 years ago

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A 36-hour Speed Date With Bangkok

It wouldn’t be an exaggeration to say that I landed in Bangkok at noon and literally hit the ground running. My guide Nemo met me at the airport and that’s when my speed date with this sprawling, delightfully frenetic city kicked off. We dropped off my suitcase at the Pathumwan Princess Hotel, which is located in the heart of the city’s shopping district, and then we walked to the nearby Sapan Charoenpol to catch a river taxi to the Golden Mount Temple.

Bell selfie at the top of the Golden Mount Temple in Bangkok.

Golden Mount Temple This temple is one of the oldest in the city and it’s one of the best spots to get a 360-view of the skyline as it’s build on a man-made hill. To reach the golden stupa, you have to climb 300+ steps that wind there way around the hill. Along the way you can ring bells for luck and listen to the monks chanting in the distance. Inside Nemo tries to teach me how to fold lotus flowers to leave at the base of Buddha. “In the old times, if a lady couldn’t fold them so they floated, that meant she couldn’t get married,” she tells me. I think I would have remained single for a very long time, given the state of my lotus offering.

Nemo at her fave street food spot, Tee’s Yen-Ta-Fo on Maha Chai Road.

Street Food Bangkok is famous for its street food, especially the stalls along Maha Chai Road. One of the most Insta-famous spots is Thip Samai Pad Thai. There’s a line up when we arrive but the restaurants on either side of it are doing half the business. “The other places are just as good, but they’re not on Instagram,” explains Nemo. “My favourite spot is Tee’s Yen-Ta-Fo. It’s where the locals eat and they have more than 10 kinds of noodles.” It’s a few doors down and when we get there Nemo orders practically everything on the menu. (See video below). After dinner, we walk by another street stall with a long line up. It’s Jay Fai and it’s famous because it is the first Thai street food stall to be awarded a Michelin star. (The owner reportedly wants to give it back, saying the star has been a curse.) It’s also Insta-bait for foodies who want to instill a little FOMO. Beside me there’s a group of people who have arrived wearing traditional Thai costumes. Nemo tells me they’re just coming from the place we’re headed to next.

Aun I Lak Festival in Bangkok.

Aun I Lak Festival Nemo flags down a tuk-tuk and we’re off to the Aun I Lak Festival. “Always negotiate your price first,” she says, as we climb in. “And when it’s moving keep your arms inside and hold onto your bags!” As we pull up to the gates of the Royal Plaza, all I can see are light-filled trees and groups of people wearing colourful ornate costumes. “You stand out now because you’re wearing black,” Nemo explains. “But not long ago you wouldn’t have because everyone was wearing black in mourning for the late King Bhumibol Adulyadej.” It’s a cultural festival—so there are traditional flower garland demos, food stalls and dance performances. And Nemo is right, I definitely stand out in my unfashionable black.

Streetfood for insect fans at Backpackers’ Alley.

Backpackers’ Alley Before returning to the hotel Nemo suggests we head to Khao San Road, or backpackers’ alley to check out the scene. It’s a mix of food stalls, bars, foot massage joints and street performers, including a pint-sized singer (see video below.) If eating scorpions or even a tarantula are on your #foodgoals list, this is the place to make that happen. That’s day 1.

Boat Temple in Bangkok.

Boat Temple Next morning Nemo arrives and we head to the Boat Temple, which is on the banks of the Chao Phraya River. (And, yes, it looks like a boat.) It was built in the early 1800s as a memorial to the Chinese vessels that had been used to bring money and goods to the area. After a tour, we walk to the river where a group has gathered to toss fish, turtles, eels and snakes into the water as offerings. “We believe it brings luck into your life,” says Nemo. “We do it on our birthdays. The animal you choose depends upon which day you were born.”

The banyan tree inside the entrance to Harmonique restaurant.

Banyan Trees + Bauble Shopping On our way to the nearby Mandarin Hotel to check out its high tea, we walk along Charoen Krung street so I can pop in and out of the jewellery wholesale shops. I found a ring there, which is very similar to one I spotted in a market in London and didn’t buy. (#shoppersregret). It’s from India and is made from diamond shavings that are normally disgarded. This time the ring didn’t get away. One of Nemo’s fave lunch spots in the area is Harmonique. It’s a quaint restaurant filled with antiques and it’s known for its homemade red curry and the giant golden banyan tree at its entrance. “We believe that banyan trees have angels to protect us,” explains Nemo.

“Scratching the Surface” art piece by Farto—or Vhils.

Street Art + The Grand Postal Office This imposing building was—as the name suggests—once a post office but today it’s the Thailand Creative and Design Center. Inside there’s a library, café and studio installations showcasing young Thai textile, jewellery and furniture designers. Outside we pick up some fried banana, taro and sweet potato from a vendor and head to King River to catch our longtail boat to the children’s puppet show. On the way Nemo stops outside the Portuguese embassy to show me the evocative art piece by Alexandra Farto. From a distance, it looks like a series of black-and-white portraits painted on the wall. It’s only when I get closer to it that I realize Farto—or Vhils as he’s known—has etched out the series of faces from the wall. It’s part of his “Scratching the Surface” series, which seems a fitting metaphor for how I’m feeling about my tour of this city.

Golden Buddha at the Wat Traimit temple.

Hun Lakorn Lek (Thai puppet show) + Golden Buddha After going through the river lock, we leave King River and enter the small canals of Chao Phraya. On route to the puppet theatre, we pass by wooden homes on stilts, Buddhist temples and the occasional 6-foot-long lizard sunning itself on a wooden dock. The show, which is done by children working with life-like puppets, is about a traditional Thai love story involving a mermaid and a prince. After a puppet kisses me (see video below) we zip back on the boat just in time to see the Golden Buddha at the Wat Traimit temple. The gold statue, which weights 5.5 tons, was hidden for years under stucco until the plaster chipped and the gold was revealed.

The Jam Factory: (Never ending summer… that’s the dream!)

Klongsan Plaza + Yum Fest + Jam Factory For a mix of tradition vs modern Bangkok, Nemo takes me to the Klongsan Plaza market. It’s where locals shop for food and clothes and there are few tourists. Nearby we stop at Yum Fest, a street food fair that looks like it’s been airdropped from Seattle. It’s a different scene to the stalls along Maha Chai Road. The food is international and adventuresome—from butter chicken, marble steak from Australia to spinach pumpkin ice cream. Nearby there’s the Jam Factory, which is an art gallery, café and bookshop that’s been created in an old industrial space alongside the banks of the Chao Phraya River.

Bangkok’s Yaowarat Chinatown.

More Markets… More Food! It’s getting late but Nemo wants me to see Bangkok’s Yaowarat Chinatown. Before we hop in our van we walk through the Klongsan night market to pick up some steamed bread with pandan custard (See video below). Chinatown is a Klongsan market on steroids. The neon-lit streets are packed, it’s loud and frenetic. Add to this scene the smell of durian fruit. (It’s considered the worst smelling fruit in the world and it lives up to that reputation.) “Would you like to try some?” Nemo asks. “Perhaps later,” I suggest. (#nochance) Outside Lek-Rut Seafood there’s also a long line up. “It’s another Insta-restaurant,” Nemo says. “So is T & K Seasfood across the street.” The other online hit maker in the area is Yaowarat Bread, where they serve up white buns warmed up over charcoal and stuffed with condensed milk, peanut butter or pandan. Sweet Time is another dessert haven for Chinese sweets like black sesame balls, deep-fried bean curd and grass jelly.

Bangkok’s famous tuk-tuks.

Nightcap “Are you up for one more experience?” Nemo asks. She takes me to a cool little spot that you don’t want to miss. Click here to find out where we went.

Bonus: Designer Lauren Yates (aka @PonytailJournal) shares her ultimate guide to Bangkok.

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newssplashy · 6 years ago

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The results were stunning. In just a few years, AmazonBasics had grabbed nearly a third of the online market for batteries, outselling both Energizer and Duracell on its site.

Around 2009, Amazon quietly entered the private-label business by offering a handful of items under a new brand called AmazonBasics.

Early offerings were the kinds of unglamorous products consumers typically bought at their local hardware store: power cords and cables for electronics and, in particular, batteries — with prices roughly 30 percent lower than that of national brands like Energizer and Duracell.

The results were stunning. In just a few years, AmazonBasics had grabbed nearly a third of the online market for batteries, outselling both Energizer and Duracell on its site.

Inside Amazon’s Seattle headquarters, that success raised a tantalizing possibility. If, with very little effort, Amazon could become a huge player in the battery market, what else might be possible for the company?

Anyone who spends much time on the Amazon site can see the answer to that question. The company now has roughly 100 private-label brands for sale on its huge online marketplace, of which more than five dozen have been introduced in the past year alone. But few of those are sold under the Amazon brand. Instead, they have been given a variety of anodyne, disposable names like Spotted Zebra (kids’ clothes), Good Brief (men’s underwear), Wag (dog food) and Rivet (home furnishings). Want to buy a stylish but affordable cap-sleeve dress? A flared version from Lark & Ro ($39), maybe in millennial pink, might be just what you’re looking for.

On the surface, the move into the private-label business (in which goods are sold under the retailer’s name rather than that of an outside vendor) appears to be a deft move by Amazon. Analysts predict that nearly half of all online shopping in the United States will be conducted on Amazon’s platform in the next couple of years. That creates a massive opportunity for Amazon to more than double revenue from its in-house brands to $25 billion in the next four years, according to analysts at SunTrust Robinson Humphrey. That’s the equivalent of all of Macy’s revenue last year.

Furthermore, in an effort to incentivize shoppers to sign up for the Amazon Prime program (which now costs $119 a year, up from $99 a year ago), certain of Amazon’s private-label products, such as its Goodthreads men’s khakis or Wag’s salmon-and-lentil dog food, can be purchased only by Prime customers.

“Amazon started very slowly in private label,” said Youssef Squali, a managing director of internet and digital media research at SunTrust. “Quite frankly, we think our estimate for the size of the private-label business is conservative,” he added.

Amazon declined to make any of its executives available for this article, but in a response to a list of questions, the company said its overarching goal is to provide customers a wide range of products and brands.

“We take the same approach to private label as we do with anything here at Amazon: We start with the customer and work backwards,” the company said in its statement.

Amazon is hardly alone in its charge into private label. Big-box retailers like Walmart and Target have been offering store brands for years and are also racing to start more private labels, particularly in apparel.

But Amazon holds a unique position in the global marketplace. From its beginnings in 1994, Amazon’s platform was designed to democratize retail. Small vendors or manufacturers could sell outdoor grills, computer bags and toys alongside established brands. Now, with its expansion into private label, Amazon has shifted away from being an impartial, may-the-best-product-win distribution partner to being a direct competitor to those other vendors.

A Tilted Playing Field?

It’s not just lower prices that are driving Amazon’s customers to its private-label goods.

Amazon is utilizing its knowledge of its powerful marketplace machine — from optimizing word-search algorithms to analyzing competitors’ sales data to using its customer-review networks — to steer shoppers toward its in-house brands and away from its competitors, analysts say.

And as consumers increasingly shop using voice technology, the playing field becomes even more tilted. For instance, consumers asking Amazon’s Alexa to “buy batteries” get only one option: AmazonBasics.

The emerging private-label threat from Amazon presents a quandary for small vendors and big, national brands alike. Even as Amazon takes away market share and eats into their profit margins, they have little choice but to continue to sell on Amazon’s platform to get themselves in front of millions of potential customers.

“I think, effectively, you have a company that has conspired with about a billion consumers and technology to destroy brands,” Scott Galloway, a founder of a business research firm now called Gartner L2 and a professor of marketing at New York University Stern School of Business, argued in a presentation last year. “Their attitude is that brands have, for a long time, earned an unearned price premium that screws consumers.”

But as Amazon uses its powerful platform to bolster its private-label business, there is also debate in legal circles whether some of its activities could be viewed as monopolistic in nature. Some say Amazon could face a legal challenge akin in size and scope to when the Justice Department two decades ago filed antitrust charges against Microsoft for bundling its own browser into its software, making it difficult for consumers to install a browser from Microsoft’s top competitor, Netscape. Microsoft lost that court battle.

“I think there is a potential monopolization case against Amazon,” said Chris Sagers, an antitrust professor at the Cleveland-Marshall College of Law in Ohio. “The Amazon marketing people are geniuses. They’re brilliant,” Sagers said. “But if they are getting massive penetration in the market and preventing customers from buying products from their competitors? Well, it’s like they’re writing the plaintiff’s complaint for them.”

In an email, a spokeswoman for Amazon said the company is “a small fraction of a very large and vibrant global retail industry, and the competition and invention happening across retail is great for customers.”

A Crowded Marketplace

Type the word “batteries” into Amazon’s search bar and the first thing that will catch your eye is a large sponsor ad across the top of the screen for Energizer, featuring its ubiquitous drum-playing pink bunny.

But after that, the screen is filled with offerings for AmazonBasics batteries, many flagged with badges that denote them as a “best-seller” or “Amazon’s Choice,” a designation for items that are highly rated and have low customer returns.

Energizer would not say how much it pays Amazon for the banner advertising, but several people with knowledge of Amazon’s pricing say some large brands are spending six figures each month advertising their products on Amazon’s platform even as Amazon’s private-label products are crowding them out.

Are the big brands fighting a battle that may be impossible for them to win?

For more than two decades, shoppers perusing the aisles of Walmart have run into cans of Sam’s cola or coffee alongside national brands on the shelves. In Costco, shoppers can pick up store-brand Kirkland paper towels and bacon. (Store brands are typically priced well below their big-brand peers because they do not spend money on expensive national marketing campaigns like Procter & Gamble or Kimberly-Clark.)

But now, Amazon and many of these big-box retailers are increasing their private-label efforts. In the past year, sales of in-house labels of food and nonfood goods at brick-and-mortar stores grew more than 4 percent, while sales of name brands were flat, according to data from Nielsen’s Total Food View research.

For Amazon, the starting line for deciding what goods or products to replicate for an in-house brand is not that different from what happens at retailers like Target or Walmart. They look at what is selling online and figure out if they can manufacture it cheaper.

Commodity goods like paper towels, exercise mats and power strips can be easily cloned at a fraction of the cost. In other cases, particularly apparel, Amazon may use private-label goods to fill a gap if clothing manufacturers or high-end designers are unwilling to sell on their platform.

Shoppers looking for Ralph Lauren polos or button-down oxford shirts won’t find them sold directly on Amazon, for example. But they will find Amazon Essentials polos in a rainbow of 16 shades, priced at $12, or oxfords by its Goodthreads label for $25.

‘Data That No One Else Has’

Amazon’s advantage over traditional retailers is its knowledge and access to data from its platform.

Take word searches. About 70 percent of the word searches done on Amazon’s search browser are for generic goods. That means consumers are typing in “men’s underwear” or “running shoes” rather than asking, specifically, for Hanes or Nike.

For Amazon, those word searches by consumers allow it to put its private-label products in front of the consumer and make sure they appear quickly. In addition, Amazon has the emails of the consumers who performed searches on its site and can email them directly or use pop-up ads on other websites to direct those consumers back to Amazon’s marketplace.

Some of this data is also available to big brands or vendors selling on Amazon’s platform through a program called Amazon Retail Analytics Premium. But it is expensive, with vendors paying 1 percent of their wholesale cost of goods sold to Amazon or a minimum of $100,000 to get access to a database that lets them to see some, but not all, of the data Amazon has compiled.

“Amazon has access to data that nobody else has,” said James Thomson, a former Amazon executive who now works at Buy Box Experts, a consulting firm that advises companies on how to build their brands and sell products on Amazon. “I can’t just walk into a store and say, ‘Excuse me, did you look at this brand of cereal this morning and decide not to buy it?’ Amazon has that data. They know you looked at a brand and didn’t buy it, and they’re not going to share that data with any other brands.”

With that data, Amazon is able to conduct regional or one-day price tests, dropping the cost of its goods in certain markets to discover at what price more customers purchase the item.

And while traditional retailers can readily scan their sales data and understand what size shirts and colors sell and which ones don’t, Amazon has hundreds of reviews of competitors’ products on its website, providing customer feedback on how the shirt looked after five washes or how it fit different body types.

“Amazon can analyze those reviews and figure out why customers were dissatisfied,” said Cooper Smith, an analyst at research firm Gartner L2. “Amazon can then turn around and create a private label for a similar product but improve upon it based on what customers say.”

When Amazon introduces a new private-label product, it doesn’t go all in. It often uses a technique analysts call “test-and-repeat,” ordering a small batch of product from its manufacturers, testing demand and then, if the product is successful, reordering a bigger batch of product as well as expanding its assortment.

Again, here, Amazon has a big leg up on traditional retailers. Most retailers appeal to one segment of consumer — the budget, midmarket or higher-end shopper. Amazon can offer a variety of private-label goods, positioned toward shoppers in different categories, says Deborah Weinswig, founder and chief executive of Coresight Research.

For instance, through Amazon’s Pinzon brand, it offers a queen-size hypoallergenic mattress topper for $40.37. But it also sells a mattress topper through its AmazonBasics private label for $22.99.

Similarly, Amazon sells men’s button-down shirts under both the Amazon Essentials and Goodthreads labels. Analysts at research firm Gartner L2 found, on best-selling products, the Goodthreads apparel cost 60 percent more.

But, perhaps more important, Amazon has utilized a reviewing program called Amazon Vine for many of its private-label goods.

Amazon Vine, or Vine Voices, are very active reviewers on the Amazon marketplace who are then invited by the company to participate in its Vine program, which identifies them as influential reviewers. In exchange for free products, which they disclose receiving, the reviewers agree to write evaluations on Amazon’s site.

Amazon has actively used Vine Voices to help introduce its private-label brands. An analysis of more than 1,600 products across 10 of Amazon’s private-label brands, including AmazonBasics, Amazon Essentials, Mama Bear, Pinzon, Goodthreads and others, showed that about half had Vine reviews. Of those 835 products, more than half of the first 30 reviews were from the Vine program, according to ReviewMeta.com, an online tool that helps customers identify inauthentic reviews.

While, for the most part, the Vine and non-Vine reviews were similarly rated, in a handful of cases, the Vine reviews were significantly better. For instance, Vine reviews for Amazon’s Mama Bear diapers and baby products averaged 4.36 stars; non-Vine reviews averaged 3.82 stars.

Amazon Vine is also available to non-Amazon brands, but, specifics around how the program works are difficult to determine because Amazon doesn’t make it public. But many analysts say it is fairly expensive to participate, saying it can cost manufacturers as much as $5,000 to obtain reviews for one product, along with the cost of giving the product away. (The money to participate goes to Amazon; the Vine reviewers receive no compensation beyond the free product.)

A spokeswoman for the company said Amazon does not incentivize positive star ratings or attempt to influence the content of reviews. She also said the company limits the total number of Vine reviews it displays for each product.

“What’s happening on Amazon is different than you see in brick-and-mortar stores,” said Kevin Grundy, an analyst at investment bank Jefferies. “There, private-label brands might take slightly more than 10 percent market share. Amazon’s private-label brands are taking more than 25 percent of the online market.”

Grundy said when the contract for the AmazonBasics batteries, which are made by a manufacturer in the Far East, next comes up for bid, likely bidders could include Energizer and Duracell.

The next frontier? Alexa. Competitors and industry analysts are closely watching Amazon’s voice-operated platform, wondering whether Amazon will use that rapidly growing arena to further steer consumers to its own brands.

In a voice test of various categories using the Amazon Echo devices last year, researchers at Bain & Co. found in categories in which Amazon offered a private-label product, Alexa recommended those products 17 percent of the time. Noting that the private-label goods represent only about 2 percent of total volume sold, the Bain researchers said, “the online retailer clearly positions its own private labels favorably in voice shopping.”

An Unfair Advantage?

Early last year, The Yale Law Journal published a note that was simply titled “Amazon’s Antitrust Paradox.”

The essay, written by a law student named Lina Khan, argued, essentially, that the current framing of the nation’s antitrust laws have not evolved to deal with the market power of technology giants like Amazon.

Just a few weeks earlier, The Capitol Forum, a Washington-based news service that examines business and regulation, published an article arguing that Amazon risked antitrust enforcement by the Trump administration for using its algorithms and platform to promote its own products over “those of merchants that are dependent on Amazon’s platform and with whom Amazon competes.”

The articles fed into a growing debate among economists and lawyers around whether Amazon is displaying monopolistic or anti-competitive behavior in its marketplace.

Amazon has two strong defenses when these issues are raised.

At least since the 1970s, courts have been very skeptical of antitrust plaintiffs who can’t show that the challenged conduct would cause prices to go up or quality to go down. In this case, Amazon can argue, quite vehemently that, through its platform, consumers are paying lower prices, legal experts say.

And while Amazon’s brands have quickly gained market share on its platform in some areas, in other segments, such as apparel, they account for less than 1 percent of the inventory sold. And when broadened out to include brick-and-mortar stores, its online share of the battery market equals less than 5 percent. Until Amazon’s share of the total market starts to reach closer to 40 percent or more, it is difficult to argue there is an attempted-monopolization case, say legal experts.

But if its private-label business grows as analysts expect it to do, could it face a legal challenge of whether it is a “monopsony”? In a monopsony, a large buyer controls a large proportion of the market and drives prices down.

“If Amazon is not making its competitors available on voice and Alexa, well, that sounds like possible exclusionary conduct to me,” Sagers said. “If a federal court could be convinced that there is a market for in-home, voice retail distribution and that Amazon controls it, then I think Amazon could be looking at a monopsony case.”

Still, others argue a dominant question in any sort of antitrust action has been whether the company’s actions or a planned merger would harm consumers.

“You have to show that the end game is some sort of consumer harm, either through higher prices or lower quality,” said Herbert Hovenkamp, an antitrust professor at the University of Pennsylvania Law School and the Wharton School. “And so far, Amazon doesn’t even show up on the radar screen when it comes to consumer harm.”

This article originally appeared in The New York Times.

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