#rice demand Kenya

[farmerstrend]

How Portable Mills Are Making Rice Milling Accessible in Embu, Meru, and Tharaka Nithi

“Discover how portable rice milling machines are transforming the lives of small-scale farmers in Embu, Meru, and Tharaka Nithi, reducing costs, improving rice quality, and boosting profits.” “Learn how portable rice mills are empowering Kenyan farmers with local milling solutions, reducing post-harvest losses, and enhancing value through climate-smart agriculture.” “Explore the impact of…

[faultfalha]

The slums of Kibera knew no peace: the global rice shortage had inflated prices exponentially, leaving its citizens destitute. Every morning, the sun brought with it the same anxious trepidation; every night, the darkness cloaked the same helplessness. But the people of Kibera were determined to take back their future. In the shadows of strife, opportunity for renewal blossomed.

[palmoilnews]

TOP NEWS Agricultural Commodities > ADM misses profit estimates on US demand dip and lower crush margins > GRAINS-Chicago grains settle near 2020 lows on good crop outlook, demand doubts > Tunisia buys 125,000 T soft wheat and 50,000 T durum wheat, traders say > Indian sugar output could fall 2% on smaller area, says trade body > Thailand raises 2024 rice export forecast to 8.2 mln metric tons > SOFTS-Raw sugar consolidates after hitting near two-week high > US to spend $10 million to curb bird flu in farm workers, including vaccine push > BREAKINGVIEWS-Soaring coffee prices foretell a financial grind > Kenya charges ex-state firm head over edible oil import graft > Ukraine's Nibulon agrees new grain export deal with Romania's TTS > Freezing temperatures threaten Argentina's wheat crops > VEGOILS-Palm rises, supported by stronger rival oils

[nichromeafricapackagingmachine]

Nichrome's Impact on the Agricultural Industry in Africa: A New Era of Grain Packaging

Africa's agricultural industry is experiencing a significant transformation, driving an increased demand for efficient grain packaging solutions. Nichrome, a leader in packaging innovation, is well-equipped to meet this demand with its state-of-the-art machines. Let's explore the latest trends, challenges, and opportunities in grain packaging in Africa, and see how Nichrome's solutions are making a difference.

Identifying the Challenges in Grain Packaging

Infrastructure Limitations

In many African countries, developing infrastructure presents challenges for grain packaging. Poor road networks, limited electricity, and inadequate storage facilities make it difficult to transport and store grains efficiently.

Financial Constraints

The high cost of advanced grain packaging machines can be prohibitive for small-scale farmers and packaging companies. Limited access to financing options further complicates efforts to invest in modern technology.

Quality Inconsistencies

Inconsistent grain quality due to variable production processes poses a challenge for standardization and consistent packaging.

Converting them into Opportunities

Growing Demand for Packaged Foods

Africa's rapidly growing population and emerging middle class are increasing the demand for packaged food products. Nichrome's high-quality packaging machines are perfectly positioned to meet this demand, particularly in key markets like Kenya.

Increased Agricultural Production

With vast arable land and favorable climates, Africa has significant potential to boost food production. Nichrome’s advanced packaging machines support this growth by providing high-output, affordable, and technologically advanced solutions.

Technological Advancements

Innovations in grain packaging equipment have revolutionized the industry. Nichrome's Vertical Form Fill Seal (VFFS) machines, capable of efficiently packaging grains like rice, maize, and wheat, are at the forefront of these advancements.

Nichrome’s VFFS Machines: A Game Changer

Nichrome offers a wide range of food packaging machines tailored for various industries. Among these, the VFFS series, including the Sprint and Excel Plus, stands out for grain packaging. These advanced machines are designed to meet the unique needs of the African grain packaging industry, offering speed, accuracy, and ease of operation. By leveraging Nichrome’s cutting-edge technology, manufacturers can enhance productivity, reduce labor costs, and improve the quality of packaged grains.

Features and Benefits of VFFS Machines

Efficiency and Speed: Capable of packing up to 200 bags per minute.

Versatility: Handles various grains, including wheat, pulses, and seeds, with customizable bag sizes and multi-lane packaging options.

Cost-Effective: Provides a reliable solution for commercial grain packaging.

Nichrome's Commitment to Africa

Nichrome is dedicated to advancing the grain packaging industry in Africa with innovative solutions. Our range of machines, including rice bag sealing, grain packing, pulses packaging, and seed packaging machines, are designed to meet the specific needs of the African market. We also offer flexible financing options to help small-scale farmers and packaging companies invest in modern technology.

Conclusion

The grain packaging industry in Africa faces significant challenges but also holds immense opportunities. With investments in infrastructure, financing, and technology, the industry can meet the growing demand for packaged grains and support increased agricultural production. Nichrome is committed to driving this growth with its range of innovative, affordable packaging solutions, uplifting the agricultural industry in Africa.

INFO

Africa's agricultural industry is experiencing a significant transformation, driving an increased demand for efficient grain packaging solutions. Nichrome, a leader in packaging innovation, is well-equipped to meet this demand with its state-of-the-art machines. Let's explore the latest trends, challenges, and opportunities in grain packaging in Africa, and see how Nichrome's solutions are making a difference.

Challenges 

Infrastructure Limitations

Financial Constraints

Quality Inconsistencies

Opportunities

Growing Demand for Packaged Foods

Increased Agricultural Production

Technological Advancements

Nichrome’s VFFS Machines: A Game Changer

Nichrome offers a wide range of food packaging machines tailored for various industries. Among these, the VFFS series, including the Sprint and Excel Plus, stands out for grain packaging. By leveraging Nichrome’s cutting-edge technology, manufacturers can enhance productivity, reduce labor costs, and improve the quality of packaged grains.

Features and Benefits of VFFS Machines

Efficiency and Speed: Capable of packing up to 200 bags per minute.

Versatility: Handles various grains, including wheat, pulses, and seeds, with customizable bag sizes and multi-lane packaging options.

Cost-Effective: Provides a reliable solution for commercial grain packaging.

Conclusion

The grain packaging industry in Africa faces significant challenges but also holds immense opportunities. With investments in infrastructure, financing, and technology, the industry can meet the growing demand for packaged grains and support increased agricultural production. Nichrome is committed to driving this growth with its range of innovative, affordable packaging solutions, uplifting the agricultural industry in Africa.

[winningblog]

Emerging Markets in Food Grains Trading - Regions to Watch

Emerging markets in food grains trading are becoming increasingly significant as global economic shifts and demographic changes drive demand growth in diverse regions. One of the key regions to watch is Sub-Saharan Africa, where rapid population growth, urbanization, and changing dietary patterns are fueling increased consumption of food grains. Countries like Nigeria, Ethiopia, and Kenya are experiencing rising middle-class populations with greater purchasing power, driving demand for wheat, rice, maize, and other staple grains. These nations are also investing in agricultural modernization and infrastructure improvements to enhance domestic production capabilities and reduce reliance on imports. South Asia, encompassing countries such as India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan, remains a crucial region for food grains trading due to its large population base and substantial agricultural output. India, in particular, is a major producer and consumer of rice and wheat, with significant implications for global trade dynamics.

Bangladesh and Pakistan are also important players in the rice market, contributing to regional trade flows and international exports. Urbanization and changing dietary preferences towards convenience foods and processed grains are influencing consumption patterns in these countries, presenting opportunities for traders to diversify product offerings and expand market presence. Latin America is emerging as a key region in Rota das Índiasfood grains trading, driven by its vast agricultural resources, favorable climatic conditions, and increasing integration into global trade networks. Countries like Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico are major producers and exporters of soybeans, maize, and other grains, catering to growing demand from Asia and other regions. The region's agricultural productivity, coupled with investments in infrastructure and logistics, enhances its competitiveness in international markets. Moreover, shifting dietary preferences towards protein-rich diets and biofuel production are shaping grains consumption patterns in Latin America, influencing trade dynamics and market opportunities. Southeast Asia is another dynamic region in food grains trading, characterized by its diverse agricultural landscape, growing populations, and expanding urbanization.

Countries such as Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, and the Philippines are significant importers of rice and wheat, driven by increasing food consumption and shifting dietary habits. These nations also play crucial roles in global rice markets, with Indonesia and Vietnam being among the largest exporters of rice worldwide. Urbanization and economic growth are driving demand for processed foods and convenience products, creating opportunities for traders to supply value-added grain products tailored to consumer preferences. In conclusion, emerging markets in food grains trading present lucrative opportunities for international traders and stakeholders, driven by demographic changes, urbanization trends, and evolving dietary preferences. Sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, Latin America, and Southeast Asia are pivotal regions to watch due to their growing populations, expanding middle class, agricultural productivity, and integration into global trade networks. Traders who understand local market dynamics, navigate regulatory landscapes, and forge strategic partnerships can capitalize on these emerging market trends, diversify their portfolios, and sustain growth in the competitive global food grains trading industry.

[infinitiresearch]

Agricultural Biotechnology Market| Market Size, Analysis, Growth and Forecast, 2024 – 2028

Originally published on Technavio: Agricultural Biotechnology Market Analysis North America, Europe, APAC, South America, Middle East and Africa - US, China, India, Germany, UK - Size and Forecast 2024-2028

The global Agricultural Biotechnology Market is anticipated to witness significant growth from 2024 to 2028 across key regions, including North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific (APAC), South America, and the Middle East and Africa. This growth is driven by the increasing adoption of biotechnology in agriculture to address challenges such as food security, climate change, and sustainable agriculture practices.

In North America, the United States stands out as a major market for agricultural biotechnology. With a strong focus on innovation and research in biotechnology, the US leads in the adoption of genetically modified (GM) crops and biotech-based agricultural solutions. Biotech companies in the US are actively developing genetically engineered seeds, biopesticides, and biostimulants to enhance crop yields, reduce environmental impact, and improve crop resilience to pests and diseases.

Europe is another significant market for agricultural biotechnology, with countries like Germany and the UK playing key roles. Despite regulatory challenges surrounding GM crops, Europe is witnessing growing adoption of biotech-based solutions in agriculture, particularly in the areas of crop protection and precision farming. Biotechnology companies in Germany and the UK are investing in research and development to develop innovative biotech products tailored to the region's agricultural needs.

In APAC, China and India emerge as major players in the agricultural biotechnology market. China, with its large agricultural sector and government support for biotechnology research, is experiencing rapid adoption of biotech crops and agricultural inputs. India, on the other hand, is leveraging biotechnology to address challenges such as crop yield improvement, pest resistance, and drought tolerance, particularly in crops like cotton and rice.

South America, particularly Brazil, Argentina, and Colombia, is witnessing significant growth in the adoption of agricultural biotechnology. These countries are major producers of biotech crops such as soybeans, maize, and cotton, with widespread adoption driven by the benefits of increased yields, reduced chemical inputs, and improved crop traits. Biotechnology companies in South America are focused on developing biotech solutions tailored to the region's agronomic conditions and cropping systems.

In the Middle East and Africa, countries like South Africa and Kenya are embracing agricultural biotechnology to enhance food security and agricultural productivity. Biotech crops such as maize, cotton, and soybeans are gaining traction in the region, driven by their potential to improve yields, reduce crop losses, and enhance farmer livelihoods. Moreover, biotechnology is being used to develop drought-tolerant and disease-resistant crop varieties suited to the region's challenging climatic conditions.

To Learn deeper into this report , View Sample PDF

Overall, the global agricultural biotechnology market is expected to experience steady growth between 2024 and 2028, driven by increasing adoption across regions and the development of innovative biotech solutions to address agricultural challenges. As biotechnology continues to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of agriculture, stakeholders across the value chain have significant opportunities to capitalize on this growing market demand and contribute to sustainable agricultural development.

For more information please contact.

Technavio Research

Jesse Maida

Media & Marketing Executive

US: +1 844 364 1100

UK: +44 203 893 3200

Email: media@technavio.com

Website: www.technavio.com/

[exportimport-data]

Who is the biggest Exporter of Football?

The second-largest export from India, as we all know, was football. Pakistan then started making balls that were heated together and bonded without stitching. They can better keep their shape and are stronger. Pakistan's economy also depends on exports to meet debt commitments, stabilise its currency, and deal with the ongoing problem of the balance of payments imbalance. We shall briefly cover the reasons behind Pakistan's football exports in this article.

Pakistan’s Football Exports to Rises Up to 62.22%

The Pakistan Bureau of Statistics claims The value of Pakistan's exports of footballs from July 22 to October 22 was US$81,351,000. The shipments from the same time period last year were valued at US$50,148,000. Football exports climbed by 62.22% in the first four months of the fiscal year 2022–2023 compared to the same period in 2017.

But overall exports of athletic products are increasing, up 32.31% to US$33,102,000 in 2017. It was US$30,499,000 in the same time period the previous year. There has been an overall rise of $2,603,000 US. Additionally, other exports increased by 8.54% from the prior year, totalling US$ 33,102,000 as opposed to US$ 30,499,000. Additionally, global exports increased by 0.73% during the studied period compared to the same period last year, reaching US$24,731,000.

Pakistan Major Export List

Here are some examples of exports from Pakistan that make it unique among exporting nations:

Rice - Pakistan is one of the leading producers of high-quality basmati rice, and it exports its goods to several countries, including Oman, the UAE, Kenya, Thailand, and Jordan, to name a few. The almost 3 million metric tonnes of rice exported by the country in 2018—worth US$1.224 billion—benefited the economy of the country. Historically speaking, rice has been the country's second-largest export. Also know Import Data Pakistan.

Football - FIFA matches commonly feature footballs made in Pakistan. The next FIFA World Cups, which were hosted in Russia and Brazil, respectively, featured balls manufactured in Pakistan under the brands Telstar and Brazuca. The country also holds the distinction of providing hand-stitched footballs for every world cup from 1990 to 2010.

So Seair's market intelligence data report assists you in various ways such as observing the actual demand for your products, and ups and downs in Pakistan Imports and Exports. Also, they render Pakistan Import data with the Importer name. If you have any query related to Pakistan Import Data or Pakistan Export Data, our professionals are always here to assist you and assist you to stand your business in the global market.

[sprnklersplashes]

heart of stone (12/?)

AO3

Cady waits until she’s on the bus home before she lets the smile drop from her face. Her cheeks actually hurt from smiling so much, and they’re not the only thing that hurt.

She wants to not have a problem with this. More than anything. She wants to pretend that she can’t see any difference, or that she’s not affected by this. But she is, and she feels terrible for it. That’s why she spent so much time preparing herself for it. While Janis spent her first night in hospital, she was spending hours researching, calculating the possibility of her hair falling out and coming to the conclusion that the odds were stalked against her. That was the first time she had truly hated math. But Janis’ hair was going to fall out, and so Cady had tried to prepare for it as much as she could; telling herself over and over again that Janis’ looks don’t matter, trying not to spend too long looking at her head. She had even started searching up pictures of cancer patients and looking at them. Not in a creepy way, or at least she had hoped it wasn’t creepy, just to prepare herself for the inevitable.

But as it turns out, nothing could have prepared her for seeing Janis without her hair. The hair she loved running her fingers through and braiding and playing with. The hair that was one of the first things she had noticed about her; a dual-coloured lion’s mane.

She wishes that the first thing she had thought when she saw those photos was ‘I hope Janis is okay’. That she had first thought about her, rather than her own feelings. Rather than what actually happened; her phone almost falling from her hands, her struggling to catch her breath. She wishes and wishes she were perfectly fine with this, and that she and Janis were going on like nothing was happening.

She’s not, and she must be the worst person in the world.

“Hi, Binti,” her mom greets as she steps into the kitchen, her cheeks still cold from outside. She’s at the counter, pan on the stove and veggies being chopped. Or they were. They’ve taken a backseat as her mom looks at her, all wide eyes and downturned mouth. “How’s Janis?”

“She’s fine,” she replies. She pulls her jacket tighter around her as a lump forms in her throat. “You know. Fine as she can be.” The image of Janis crumpling in on herself in the park flashes through her mind and she tenses. As does the image of her poor, hairless head. “She’s okay.”

“Oh, that poor girl,” her mom sighs. Cady nods, her lips tightly closed and her arms crossed over her chest, fingers digging into her jacket. Her mom leaves the dinner aside and approaches her, placing her own hands on her shoulders. Are you okay?”

“Me?” she echoes. “Yeah, why wouldn’t I be?”

“Because this is difficult for you,” her mom goes on. You can say that again, she thinks. “And I just think you should be able to talk to us.”

Cady winces at that. She knows her mom is probably thinking about last year; when she kept everything from her, lied to them, became something she wasn’t. If she wasn’t feeling shitty about herself before, she sure as hell is now.

“Well, I’m fine,” she says. “You know, given the circumstances.” She swallows thickly. “I miss her. I miss having her in school and stuff.”

“Oh, I know baby.” Her mom folds her in a tight hug, letting Cady rest her chin on her shoulder. There, in that brief moment of privacy, Cady can feel as much as she needs to. It’s a rush, but it’s a relieving one. “I know how much she means to you. I know it kills you not seeing her.”

Kills her not seeing her. Also kills her seeing her. But she’s not getting into that now. She can’t. The former hurts far more than the latter does, though.

“Hey, what’s for dinner?” Cady asks, blinking her tears away before they get serious. Her mom eyes her, knowing she’s holding something back, but she doesn’t press her.

“Oh, I got this lamb curry recipe from a magazine,” she explains. “Thought I’d give it a shot. Here, tell me what you think…”

She hands Cady a spoon and lets her taste it.

“Oh that’s good, Mom,” she says. “Need any help?”

“Oh, that’d be lovely sweetheart,” her mom chirps. “Well, we’re nearly done, but if you could keep an eye on that rice-”

As they finish up dinner and start serving it out, Cady diverts the subject to work, listening attentively to her mom talking about her latest lecture series, telling her all about the different species of fish in Kenya, reminding her of those times they spent near rivers cataloguing them when she was small. It’s a subject that Cady is genuinely fascinated by; anything involving animals or Kenya is. While most teenagers probably couldn’t care less about the work their parents do, hearing her mom’s stories about teaching at Northwestern or her dad’s latest research excites Cady in a way few other things can. So she gives them her full attention and refuses to let her mind go anywhere else.

She runs up to her room after dinner, hoping she can pick up where she left off. When Janis and Damian showed up, they had actually interrupted her homework. She made an exception for them, obviously, but now it’s back to the grind. She’s done her research on her dream schools and she dares say she could rival her father in that regard, and the grades they’re demanding are tough. Really tough, even with her AP classes. She’s kept on top of everything so far this year, never dipping below a 90 in calculus, but she’s only a month in.

And it’s not just grades that colleges are concerning themselves with. They’re all eager for extra curriculars. At least the Mathletes provide a good basis for that-

“Oh, crap,” she mutters. She opens a drawer and pulls out her Mathlete folder, looking through the schedule she had made for it. She sighs when she sees she’s more or less on top of that too, although she makes a note in her planner to make a start on training the freshman teams for their competition in November.

“Okay,” she says. She pulls her hair into a ponytail and leans back in her chair. She has it all under control, really. Between Mathletes and tutoring, she’s taken on as much as she can right now. She has thought of volunteering behind the scenes in the musical, partly to hang out with Damian, but also because they must need the extra hands, what with Janis being unavailable.

She suddenly sits forward again, hunched over her work. Her cold fingers pick at her nails, tearing pieces off and letting them drop on the carpet. She squirms in the chair, suddenly too restless to sit still. The numbers on the pages and lines in her notes become meaningless to her, her mind overrun with Janis and Janis and cancer and Janis and her hair and Janis.

She takes a deep breath and closes her eyes tight.

“We’re not doing that,” she whispers.

She shakes her head and pulls her textbook towards her, her breathing getting slower and deeper, her go to tactic to straighten her mind out. She makes a start on the chapter, her eyes going back to the beginning again and again until she can focus properly, pushing her worries to the corner of her mind. Janis always says her art calms her worries, helps her forget the world, and Damian says the same for theatre.

People can say what they like, but math has always been Cady’s art.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Going back to the hospital is always going to be tough and Janis has resigned herself to that. Her weeks at home are still far from perfect, but if she’s going to be half-comatose, she can at least do it in her bed with her dog. At least she doesn’t have to wait until the end of the week for her friends to come around. Every time she goes back to the hospital, she’s reminded that this isn’t over, even if another two weeks are behind her. She gets to spend another two weeks with an IV in her arm and watching the people she loves through a phone screen. No matter how nice the staff try to make her stay it’s a reminder of what’s still happening to her.

So yeah, going back to the hospital is hard. But this week, with this recent development, it’s even harder.

She lets her mom hold her bag as they ride up in the elevator, Janis staring straight ahead of her and hoping for it to suddenly break. She used to be terrified of that happening, but this is a new reality and the swiftness with which it moves only makes her more nervous.

It’s not that she’s worried about anyone judging her. Hell, most of the people here would be in a position to do that and the others would be going against their jobs if they did. It’s not ridicule she’s worried about; it’s the opposite. All that unconditional, unwavering, inescapable love and support. She’s never been good with emotions, her style of communication isn’t suited to everyone, and that’s doubled when it comes to hospital stuff. People fawning all over her, asking if she’s okay, wanting every detail of her life. It’s almost even worse than ridicule. At least if they were being intentional assholes she’d have an actual valid reason to dislike it. But no, this is nothing more than her being stupidly awkward about everything.

“You okay?” her mom asks when the elevator comes to a stop. Maybe her wish is coming true, or not, since the floor number is sitting in bright red letters on the wall. Janis nods and releases her teeth’s hold on her cheek.

“Fine,” she says. Her mom nods, disbelief written over her face, and presses the button to open the doors. She steps out and Janis takes a deep breath, squares her shoulders, and follows her.

The lobby isn’t any more or less busy than it was last time. There’s more staff than patients; doctors and nurses running around in white coats and uniforms carrying forms or pushing carts around, the secretary sipping coffee and typing at twice the average human speed. The rising sun gleams through the open windows on the far side, turning the grey floors dull gold. Just like normal.

Janis pulls her beanie down further over her head and turns in the direction of her room, ready to run practically, when-

“Ah, Janis.”

Fuck.

Doctor Wiley approaches her and her mom, his pace quick and purposeful. His arms even swing in time with his steps, like he’s been choreographed. He comes over and shakes her mom’s hand, the exchange awkward with the two bags she’s holding, and hers as well. There’s a smile on his face but it doesn’t quite meet his eyes, nor does it hold its usual irrepressible cheer.

“I thought you two would be arriving around now.”

“How’d you even recognise me?” she asks. “I got a bit of a haircut.” It’s kind of a mean question, but her filter doesn’t work at this hour and she could use a little enjoyment. He laughs at it though, so it can’t be too bad.

“Funny. But those boots are indistinguishable,” he tells her. She huffs a laugh at that but it’s gone in an instant and they fall into a tight, uncomfortable silence. Janis stuffs her hands in her pockets and shifts from one foot to the other, looking over at her mom in the childish belief that she’ll know what to do. She’s just as helpless as Janis is, Dr Wiley having trapped them both without intending to. She hears doors opening down the hall and sneaks a look up at the clock. Patients are waking up around now, meaning the amount of people in this lobby is going to double. She has half a mind to directly ask what he wants before he opens his mouth, saving them both an awkward exchange.

“Why don’t we talk in Janis’ room?” he asks. “Just want to see how your week’s gone.”

So they go down, and Janis takes a seat on her bed and lets her mom drop her bag down below her feet. Her stomach twists uneasily throughout it all and a nervous sweat makes its way down her back as the doctor finally enters and, as usual, shuts the door behind him.

“So,” he begins.

“My hair’s gone,” she says. The words escape her mouth before she can stop herself and her surprise at herself is the same as her mom’s. She only shrugs at her and swings her feet in the air. Pretending to be casual seems easier than trying to be serious. “That’s the biggest development.”

“Yes,” Wiley says thinly. He straightens up, his eyes avoiding Janis, and for the first time she’s struck with the idea that this is probably no picnic for him too, no matter how many people he’s had to do this for. “How did that happen? Did you shave it yourself?”

“Yes, she did,” her mom answers. She takes her hand and rubs her thumb across the back of it. Janis squeezes it back, giving her a smile.

“Did you help her with it?”

“No.” There’s a hint of laughter in her mom’s voice. Not mocking though. She almost sounds proud. Proud of her? For what? “When I say herself, I mean she did it herself. Alex and I got a bit of a surprise.”

“As did our dog,” Janis adds. “He’s used to being the only one shedding in the house.”

“I’m sure you all did,” Wiley says. He pulls over one of the chairs and sits close to her, his eyes serious behind his glasses. “You probably don’t need me to tell you this, but this is one of the most difficult parts of this process for so many people.” She nods stiffly. “And you probably also know, there are several support systems in place.” She nods again; she could probably recite those support systems from memory. “It may be good to talk about this with people who understand what it’s like.”

“Like other patients?” she asks. She remembers one thing she was told about: a group therapy session with the other kids on the ward. She had struggled to completely dismiss it already and now, after a week of staring at her bald head in the mirror, she worries she might be cracking.

“Maybe. Or some one-on-one counselling,” Wiley explains. “You’ll have met the people to talk to about that. I’m just strictly here for the medical side of things.”

“Typical medical school student,” Janis responds flatly. “Cold and emotionless robot.”

“That’s me,” he replies. “So, how was this week, physically? Any nausea, aches, pains?”

“Um, something like that,” Janis says. “Just you know, felt sick. Uh, I couldn’t eat much some days. Legs hurt. Nothing I couldn’t handle.”

“Well,” he answers with a sympathetic smile. “That’s all fine and normal.”

Janis hums. She’s at a point where feeling sick is normal. Great.

They finish up soon, going over her week and Wiley telling her that he’ll schedule another appointment for her to check up on her weight and her other vitals. She tries not to tense at that. It’s not like her weight is an insecurity of hers, but she’s not thrilled at the idea of weighing herself either.

“Hey, Jan, I’m just going to go have a quick word with Doctor Wiley,” her mom says suddenly, just as he’s opening the door. “You know, adult stuff.”

“Mom, you know where my mind goes when you say, ‘adult stuff’,” she replies.

“You going to be okay here on your own?” she asks, like Janis hadn’t said anything. At her side, Janis’ hand curls into a fist. She’d bet all the money she has that she’s going to tell Doctor Wiley about her little fainting spell in the park. If she had it her way, she’d tell her not to, insist it wasn’t that bad like she did that night. But she can’t have it her way and if it’ll give her mom some peace of mind, fine. Besides, maybe telling her doctor isn’t the worst plan in the world.

“Yeah I’ll be fine,” she says with a resigned sigh.  “I’m going to go hang out in the longue anyway.”

“Okay, kid. I’ll meet you back here.”

She’s barely down the hall when she regrets her decision. Her hands stuffed in her pockets, she turns and looks back at the door, tightly shit, a solid barrier shutting her away from the conversation that is about her. She won’t press it, but she’s annoyed by it. Being whispered about behind your back is never fun, no matter what the subject matter is.

But there’s nothing she can do about it now unless she wants to make a scene, and she can’t hover in the corridor forever, so she turns and marches down the hall, keeping her eyes on the ground and only looking up to smile at nurses. A couple of the one’s she’s familiar with pass her and they kindly avoid the subject of her hair loss, instead cheerily bidding her good morning.

The longue is actually empty when she gets in. The hands on the clock aren’t even at eight yet, so she guesses everyone else is still asleep, or in early morning treatments.

She crosses over to the so-called ‘art shelf’, wrestles out a drawing pad and picks up a Halloween bucket full of pencils. They’re not as good as her own tools, but they’re all safe in her bag in her room, so she’ll make do rather than interrupt. She settles herself in the chair, her feet dangling over the edge and the paper resting on her legs.

It’s actually pretty calming in here alone. Not like it’s overly chaotic normally, it’s always kind of mellow, but it’s quite easy for her to lose herself now. The weak autumn sun is higher now, the leaves on a tree outside creating patterns on the carpets and the voices behind her are a peaceful, quiet kind of backing track for her to draw against. Her pencil moves gracefully across the page and forms the shapes she sees in her mind. She’s had this idea for a few days but never really had the motivation to draw it. It must have been longer than she thought, going without drawing properly. The pencil feels weak and she has to take a moment to give her hand a little shake out at points to get herself back. But she’s missed this, missed the freedom that art gives her. Freedom to create, to escape to her own worlds. Every time, even when everyone and everything failed her, she’s had her art to fall back on.

She’s more emotional than she should be as she sees it hasn’t failed her yet.

Even with the imperfect pencils, she carries on, going over the line she’s created. The outline of her IV is covered in black, the lines thicker than she’d wanted initially with the blunt pencil. Ideally, she’d go over them in fine pen, but the thick lines actually kind of work. Ivy wraps around the pole, coloured in a deep green with little red thorns jagging out from it and piercing the medicine bag. The details are smudged and undefined, these pencils weren’t made for this, but the fully formed drawing is taking shape in front of her and that’s what matters to her.

Besides, she can perfect it later.

She’s not aware of how much time has gone by until she hears footsteps behind her, followed by a familiar squeak. Maddie is hovering in the doorway, a nurse behind her holding her IV, and the clock showing that well over half an hour has passed with her drawing.

“Hey kid,” she greets, pushing herself up and tucking her legs beneath her, more for the nurse’s benefit than Maddie’s.

“Janis! You’re back!” she states as she runs over and plops herself down in the armchair beside her. Her eyes move up to Janis’ head, a question dancing in them but her lips staying silent.

“Hi sweetheart,” her nurse asks. Janis hasn’t seen her around before, or if she has she’s not been around much. Maybe a student, she guesses, going by how young she is and how intensely she’s focussed on the IV. “This your friend, Maddie?”

“Yup,” she answers. “Is it cool if I do my drip in here? And if I turn on the TV?”

“Go ahead, kid,” she says, flipping over the page. Maddie leans over the arm of her chair with wide eyes and Janis chuckles warmly before turning the page around for her. “What do we think?”

“Woah,” she breathes. “That’s so good!”

“Any critiques? Bad colouring? Bad use of space? Awkward shading?”

“Nope, nope and nope,” Maddie insists. “It’s perfect. Look, Maia, isn’t it?”

“Oh hey,” Maia adds, looking at it for a split second before re-focussing. “That’s cool. So you’re an artist.”

“I dabble,” she sighs, twirling the pencil between her fingers and turning the page over.

“So I take it you’re doing that photo project that Maddie’s doing?” she asks.

There it is again. Out of everything she’s heard about in here, that’s the one that’s come up the most and it’s the one that’s stood in her mind the most. Maybe because, well, it is kind of up her street. And since it is… well, why not?

“Yeah, I am,” she says. It feels odd, committing to something like this. But hey, it could be fun.

“It’s meant to be really good,” Maia goes on as she pulls out an IV. “You two probably know all about it, but it’s some fancy art college that’s providing the materials for it. And a professor from there’s overseeing it.”

Janis averts her eyes when Maddie rolls up her sleeves, though she can’t ignore the other girl’s small grunt as the needle goes in. There’s already a little bruise on her own arm. And Maddie’s been here two, three times as long as she has.

“Okay, that’s you set up for an hour and a half,” Maia announces. “I’ll be back in half an hour to check up on you, okay? And here’s your juice and your breakfast.”

“Thanks. See you later, Maia,” Maddie says, her voice the same as it would be if she was leaving to go to school. Maia pats Maddie’s head and tells Janis how nice it was to meet her before heading off, Maddie’s eyes following her in a way Janis knows all too well. Poor girl.

“What?” she asks when she hears Janis’ chuckle.

“Oh, nothing,” she sings. “You just seem awfully fond of Maia.” The way her little cheeks flame pink tell her all she needs to know. Nothing will come of this, of course, it’s a puppy infatuation, but that doesn’t make it any less cute. Janis remembers her first crush of that sort. Remembers how she, just as Maddie is now, vehemently denied it to anyone who asked. “Don’t worry kid. I won’t tell.”

“Okay,” she says quietly as she flicks on the TV. She looks down at the remote and lets out a pained sigh. “She’s just so pretty.”

“I know kid,” Janis replies. “I know the struggle.” They sit in companionable silence, Maddie focussing on the daytime TV and Janis doodling whatever comes to mind across the page, dragons, mermaids, flowers, puppies. It’s random nonsense, but it’s the artistic equivalent of going on a jog, she supposes.

As she draws, she keeps sneaking glances over at Maddie. A lot of things struck her when they first met, and one she’s sad to say was the lack of hair. Not that there’s nothing beyond that, but she noticed it first and it stuck. And despite all her wishes and hopes, it happened to her too.

“Hey, Maddie?” Her throat feels like sandpaper. “Can I ask you something?”

“Sure, what’s up?”

She clenches the pencil so tightly in her hand that her knuckles turn white.

“When did you lose your hair?”

“Oh.” Janis winces immediately.

“I’m sorry, you don’t have to-”

“No, it’s okay,” she says. She turns around to face her, her fingers fidgeting in front of her and her eyes looking at her only to look away immediately. “It was a month ago. Kind of. It started coming out pretty early.”

“In clumps, right?” she asks.

“Yeah. Big, scary clumps. I thought they looked like spiders.” Janis chuckles out of courtesy, but there’s no humour in it. “I wouldn’t shave it though. Everyone told me I had to but… I just couldn’t, you know.” She hears her swallow before she adds “I was too scared.”

Janis nods. She tries to picture it, this little kid scared shitless being told to shave her head. With nothing and no-one to save her. She doesn’t want to cry, knowing how she’d feel if she were in that position, but it gets her. She wishes she could wrap that girl in a hug and tell her she was okay.

“I gave in eventually,” she says. “So much of it was gone anyway. At that point I just wanted it over with.”

“That’s how I felt,” Janis adds. “Like… it was either it or me.”

“Did your mom or dad help you?” Maddie asks.

“No. I didn’t really tell them I was doing it.” She shrugs. “I didn’t plan it. Just sort of happened, I guess.”

“Woah.” Maddie’s hand rubs the back of her neck, a sorrowful expression on her face. “It feels weird doesn’t it?”

“Weird is an understatement,” Janis mumbles. As they sit in companionable silence, Janis doesn’t take her eyes off Maddie. Soon she gets up and pushes her chair closer until it’s touching hers. She brightens at that and curls up even more.

“People keep asking me if I miss my hair,” she tells her after a while. “I don’t answer them. It’s a stupid question.” She rolls her eyes, but there’s more to it. Far more than she should be. “Of course I do.”

“Yeah. I paid 50 for that dye job,” Janis says.

“I can’t wait to look normal again,” Maddie says.

Janis starts at that. It’s a horrible thing to have to say, or for someone to think, but the worst part is she can’t disagree with it. She doesn’t know if she’ll feel completely okay until her hair starts growing back. Her first impulse is to say, “me too”. Or the less tactful “mood”. But she pushes it away because that’s not what Maddie needs to hear. While she’s a disaster, she’s not bringing this girl down with her.

So what does she do? She can’t fall back on her own tricks. That may well only make it worse. So she does the only thing she can, ask herself ‘What Would Damian Do In This Scenario’. He’d make her feel better without sugar coating the reality. So she’ll do that. Be Damian for Maddie.

“Well… that may be true,” she begins. “And it royally sucks ass.” She’s not good at this. “But… just think of how happy we’ll be when that finally happens.” Really, really not good at this. God how does he do this all the time? Especially with her.

It quickly occurs to her that this little trick is so much easier when she’s trying to pick herself up. Picking other people up is harder. It’s mainly why she rarely does it. It also occurs to her that she doesn’t know what Damian would say if he were her. Thank God, he’s never been through this. So she can’t know what he’d say. All she can do is reach inside herself and try to pull out something to help the both of them.

“And you know, at least we’re all normal in here.”

She sees realisation dawn on Maddie’s face and lets out a breath.

“I guess there is no normal in here,” Maddie adds, but it’s without the defeated tone. The opposite in fact. She the smile on her face is relieved and most importantly, real. Janis is relieved as well, and the feeling floods her chest, but there’s something else in there, something kind of unfamiliar and pretty exciting.

Maybe she’s actually quite good at this.

                                                                                                      ******

Days later, Janis is lounging in her bed, half-waking up from a spontaneous nap. She props her head up on her elbow and scrolls through Twitter, Purrlock sitting on her shoulder. She told her mom that she just woke up like that and she’s too comfortable to move him. And maybe because he wanted a good view of her phone.

She avoids Instagram like it’s the plague. Her hairless selfie is by far the most popular photo on her page, which annoys her in more ways than one. She didn’t even put hashtags on it, and yet it’s gotten more likes and comments than artwork that she put hours of work into. And selfies where she actually looks good. She has half a mind to respond to the supportive-pitying comments saying “thanks, check out my art and tell your friends I will be available for commission soon”. She only hasn’t because she can’t help but feel like using her cancer for clout is low even by her standards.

Regina is amongst those who left a comment.  According to her she ‘looks like a boss’, and Janis has since spent hours of her time looking for the catch. There always is one with her but she’s now hidden it extremely well. Janis is determined to find it, like a pirate looking for a weird kind of treasure. People can call her paranoid all they want, but she knows better. She knows Regina better than probably anyone at that whole school.

Those are just some of the reasons she avoids Instagram, as well as Facebook. At least on Tumblr, the vast majority of her followers have no idea who she is. To them she’s just an art blog, and that’s why she can’t find it in her to delete that app. Plus, there’s something about the humour that’s comforting.

She’s halfway reading one of those tag yourself games when she gets a text. She wants to dismiss it, too tired for any kind if interaction, but the name on it makes her do a double take.

“Hi! How are you doing? Would it be okay if I came over some time? I haven’t really seen you in forever. I’d really like to. Just let me know if you want to and when you can-Gretchen.”

Gretchen. Gretchen Weiners. First Karen popping in to visit and now Gretchen? She’s collected two out of three Plastics. And hell, given that Regina popped round to her house a while back, she’s kind of gotten them all.

Gretchen is a complicated case for her. She sits right in between Karen and Regina in the Plastics for her. She���s not stupid like Karen. She had to know that what Regina was doing to her was wrong. But while she had the brains to know it, she didn’t have the backbone and Janis can’t not understand with that. But she can’t just forgive and forget either, not completely. And while they have found themselves actually getting along pretty well since Spring Fling, some days Janis can’t shake the feeling that it’s entirely contingent on Regina. That if Regina turns, Gretchen is right there with her. Besides, she always saw their friendship as more surface level than anything else. It was fine by her; they just wouldn’t have any spark together without a third party there.

So Gretchen texting her like this is unexpected to say the least. Especially offering to come over. Alone, it would seem.

Her mind is going through every possible bad outcome, meanwhile her fingers are typing out a response that reads ‘Hey. I’m not exactly going anywhere but Cady and Damian come over on Fridays, so that might be out. I’m also pretty out of it on Monday. But hey any other day you want to come over, that’s cool.’

She has the self-control to pause and read it over again she sends it. As far as she can tell there’s nothing completely wrong with it. Heck she even went out of her way to warn her about when her worst day is. Although as she reads it a third time, that sentence suddenly seems way too open for Gretchen, so she quickly changes it to ‘pretty busy’.

She presses send that time and watches as her message becomes a small blue bubble. So she just committed to hanging out with Gretchen Weiners. In her hospital room. Gretchen responds asking about Saturday, and while she considers backing out, she agrees. Gretchen responds with some heart emojis and that she can’t wait to see her. It’s a sweet message and it makes Janis’ stomach turn.

“What the heck have I done?” she asks out loud.

                                                                                               *****

She mentions it to Cady and Damian when they come around on Friday. She has to since it’s pretty much the only piece of news she has other than “they got new vending machines”. They both think it’s a great idea, which does make Janis feel better about the whole thing. Especially Cady. The way her whole face lights up when she tells her actually makes it feel worth it, whatever the outcome is.  

That’s what she tells herself on Saturday morning when she gets up. She wriggles out of bed and checks the clock on her phone. Half an hour before her first round is due. She doesn’t feel like breakfast, nor does she feel like getting out of her pyjamas. She guesses Gretchen will understand that much anyway. Even she can’t expect Janis to look perfect given the circumstances. But that bring up another problem, one she had stupidly not considered up until right now, when she catches sight of herself in the mirror.

Gretchen hasn’t seen her like this.

Well, she has. The whole school has, that’s kind of the point. But she hasn’t seen her like this. Not in the same way Damian and Cady have, face-to-face, where she’ll try to avert her eyes from it and make polite conversation. Even with her cute little beanie, it’s likely to be a tough one. And given that it’s Gretchen, it might be ten times worse. Not her fault, and Janis can’t say she wouldn’t do the same if she was in her position, but that doesn’t make it any less exasperating for her. Suddenly the one thing she wants to do is text Gretchen and back out, but her stupid pride holds her back. Digging a bigger hole is a risk she doesn’t want to take. All she can do is wait and hope that either a) Gretchen backs out, b) there’s a terrible medical emergency pertaining to her and Gretchen can’t come over, or c) it’s at least over quickly.

Options A and B sadly don’t happen. For once her body seems to be working semi-well and right on schedule he gets a text from Gretchen saying that she’s in the lobby. Her mom took that as her cue to leave and go hang out with the other cancer moms, reminding her to call her if she needs her. And since her mom will definitely not lie about a medical emergency for her, all she can do is sit with the consequences of her own actions. And debate throwing herself out the window, which she shuts down fairly quickly. She doesn’t want to put the nurses through that.

She pretends to be reading when Gretchen comes in, softly knocking on the door. She looks nice; her hair is in some half-up, half-down thing she could never master even if she needed to and she wears a bright yellow top tucked into a blue skirt. Between the block colours and the smile on her face, Janis realises how much she could fit in here. Give her a lanyard and put her in the longue and the volunteers would take her in immediately.

“Hi, Janis,” she greets.

“Hey Gretch.” She puts down her magazine and swings her legs over the side of the bed, nodding at her. “Come on in. Welcome to Casa Janis. Hey, can you close the door?”

“Oh sure.” She comes over but sits down in the visitor’s chair rather than on the bed. Janis can’t decide if that’s better or worse. She’s already small, especially when compared to Janis, but she looks impossibly tiny now. Janis can’t even enjoy not feeling like the smallest person in the room for once. “So how are you doing?”

“Oh you know,” she shrugs. “Powering through it all.” A soft, sympathetic look creases Gretchen’s face. “I’m doing good, Gretch. How are you doing?”

“Oh me?” she asks. “Uh, I’m pretty good. I mean, school’s okay so far. I mean… I’m on the committee for planning the Halloween fair this year.”

“You are? That’s cool.” She could never picture Gretchen on the committee for anything, but now that she thinks about it, she does have a keen eye for detail. Not to mention she knows how to plan an event, although those skills weren’t forged in the best circumstances. “So what are you guys doing?”

“Oh.” Her tone is so casual compared to the excited glint in her eyes and the way her mouth turns up at the corners. She knows a suppressed smile when she sees one. “Um, your basic Halloween stuff. You know, uh apple bobbing. Scary stories. The same thing they do every year.”

“Uh-huh.” Gretchen opens her mouth, the beginning of her own question just coming out, but Janis holds her hand out to her, nodding to the empty space beside her. “Come on. You know I love that Halloween fair. And if I have to miss it, you need to give me every little detail of it.”

“Oh,” is all she responds with.

“Come on,” she says after she hesitates. “I need to make sure it’s all up to standard. I’m very protective of that fair.”

“Okay,” she says. She scrambles up beside her, her feet even farther from the floor. “Oh wow, this is comfortable.”

“Yeah, they take good care of us in here.” She nudges her with her bony elbow. “So come on. The fair, what have you guys got planned?”

“Well…” She begins. “We got Drama and English to collaborate on the scary stories this year. It’s actually pretty cool, they collected all these folktales from different cultures. And they wanted to do some classic horror stuff as well. So some of the sophomore drama kids are acting them out.” She counts them out on her fingers. “We’ve got one group doing Dracula, one doing Jekyll and Hyde and one doing Frankenstein. Oh, Damian’s helping direct them and he agreed to read out a few stories. He’s really good at it.”

“He would be,” she says.

“Okay so we have that in one corner, then we have the apple bobbing beside that. Then we got a lot of stalls lined up after it. Some of them are doing arts and crafts stuff, I don’t really know the specifics, then we’ve got another one selling treats and baked goods and stuff. I just let them handle that. Oh!” She grabs her arm only to drop it in the next second, but her smile stays bright on her face. “So then there’s the haunted house! We actually looked at a lot of the old ones, like the one you worked on!”

“Well, I am an artiste.”

“I know,” she says softly. “So what we did is we-well, I say we, I mean the art students. Not me, I couldn’t do that. But they took it and they ran with the literature theme. So we’ve got everyone in these really cool old vintage outfits looking like ghosts walking around the halls. And they’re letting us use a smoke machine!”

“I never got a smoke machine!” she interrupts indignantly. “How come you guys get to use it?”

“I planned out the budget,” Gretchen explains. “Cady helped me with the numbers a bit. I worked out that if we shopped at thrift stores and stuff for costumes and got the school more involved, we had more money for effects! Plus they gave us a bit more because it’s a good cause.”

She freezes the minute the words leave her mouth, regret all over her face. Janis doesn’t get it for a while and she can’t say if the chemo has made her brain lag or if she’s just that out of the loop. But quickly gets a suspicion.

“Good cause?”

“Um, yeah.” Gretchen fixes her hair, sliding pins further in and twirling the end around her fingers. Her feet swing farther and faster below them. “Um, the committee agreed pretty early that we should um… we should use it raise money for cancer research.” She shrugs weakly. “We just thought it would have been nice to do.”

“Yeah.” She clears her throat. She might not have an IV in her arm, nor is she knocked out, but she feels acutely aware of her cancer. Even without looking at herself. She can feel the way her blood is abnormal, feel the medicine slithering through her veins. The lost weight on her arms, the lack of weight on her head.

She’s a charity case now. Events she can’t even go to are planned around her.

“Janis?” Gretchen asks, her voice so quiet it’s practically a whisper. “Are you okay?” Before she can answer, Gretchen lets out a loud sigh. “I’m sorry, I wasn’t sure if I should tell you or not. Damian was worried how you’d react to it.”

“Gretchen. It’s okay.” She shakes her head. “I’m actually kind of touched.” It’s the truth, despite how weak it makes her feel. So many people backing her up, it’s hard not to like it. She just wishes this didn’t have to happen for her to feel it. “Thank you.”

“You’re welcome,” she replies. “And they think they might make it like that every year. Like every year they pick a new cause to donate to.”

“That’s awesome, Gretch.” They sit in comfortable, light silence for a while until Janis finds something. “So how’s everyone else? How’s Karen.”

And that’s when Gretchen’s cheeks turn bright pink, and it’s the most entertaining thing Janis has seen in a long while. Cady’s filled her in on Gretchen and Karen, how pretty much everyone knows about them and they’re none the wiser. Cady said that they might just still be friends, but Damian shook his head. According to him anyone who spends even five minutes in their company can see it. So she has two different hypothesis and she’s just testing them out.

“Um, Karen’s great,” she says. “Really great. Didn’t she come see you a few weeks ago?” She doesn’t mention how Janis puked her guts out that day; either Karen didn’t tell her or she’s being delicate. Either way is more than good with her.

“Yep. She brought muffins. They were really good.”

“Oh, yeah she’s really good at baking now.” The glowing pride on her face could be seen from space.

“It was real sweet of her,” she says fondly. Despite how badly that day ended, she’s glad it happened. “Hey, I saw you two were at her house last weekend.” Gretchen’s cheeks turn even pinker and Janis almost feels bad. “Anything special?”

“Oh yeah, that was nothing. We um, we just went and watched movies in her house. Had a pyjama day, you know.” Gretchen toys with a bracelet on her wrist; a silver chain with a baby pink gemstone in the shape of a heart. Her face is a familiar kind of soft, and Janis realises it’s the kind of soft that she gets when she thinks about Cady. They’re either together or someone has a serious, serious crush. “Karen’s really good. We’re really good.” Then she looks up at Janis and her eyes are brighter than Broadway marquees.

“We’re actually dating now!” she says.

“No!” she gasps. She doesn’t have a B in drama for nothing. “Since when?”

“Just since August,” she replies. “We actually just had our two month anniversary just then.”

“Aww.”

“Yeah. We went got sundaes and went to the movies. It was super romantic.” There’s even a hint of a giggle in Gretchen’s voice. The bloom of first love and all that.

“It sounds it.”

“Does it?” she asks. “Sorry. I just don’t know romance very well. I mean, we’re not you and Cady.”

“Me and Cady?” Janis echoes.

“Well, yeah. I mean you two are kind of the it couple when it comes to romance.”

“Really?” she asks proudly. “We never really thought about it like that.”

“You two just seem so… happy with each other,” she says. “Not that me and Karen aren’t happy, we totally are. I just hope we stay that way. That we have a relationship like you and Cady.”

“Woah there.” She holds up her hand to stop Gretchen in her tracks. “Me and Cady are far from perfect. Especially now.” She presses her fist into her palm, chewing the inside of her cheek, unsure what version of events she should give. “I mean… I almost didn’t even tell her I had cancer.” Gretchen’s mouth falls open a little at that. “No relationship is perfect, Gretch. Don’t try to model me and Caddy. You and Karen do you and Karen.”

“Do Me and Karen,” she repeats softly.

“Yeah. You know, move at your own pace. Be happy with each other.” Gretchen nods, her mouth moving like she’s making mental notes.

“Thanks, Janis.”

“Well, not to brag, but Cady and I have been together for seven whole months.” Half a year, she realises. Half a year she’s been with Cady. They never celebrated little anniversaries like Karen and Gretchen, but six months was just a month ago. And neither one realised. “So I’m a bit of an expert.”

“Yeah you are,” Gretchen chuckles.

Gretchen has to leave a little while later and Janis even has the manners (and energy) to walk her to the elevator. She gives her a quick hug before she leaves and though Janis braces herself, it’s nowhere near as awkward as she thought it would be. In fact, while she might be little, she packs a lot into it.

“I’ll see you soon,” she tells her. “Is that cool with you?”

“My hospital room is your hospital room,” she says warmly. Gretchen gives her another smile, one that’s bright and sincere, before disappearing into the lift. The last thing Janis sees of her is a little tiny wave.

Her mom is back in the room when she gets there, straightening up her sheets, and a fresh looking donut sits on her tray table. Rainbow sprinkles and white icing, just as she likes them.

“How’s Gretchen?” she asks.

“She’s good.” She climbs onto the bed and picks up her book. She must have been smiling or something because her mom then asks what the face is for. She hesitates, but she’d almost certainly tell her mom this if they were at home and besides, she can’t keep it to herself. “Well, Karen and Gretchen are sort of….” She wiggles her eyebrows. “You know.”

“Oh they aren’t,” her mom says. “Seriously?”

“Seriously.” She leans forward and tears off a part of the donut.

“Did not expect that.” Janis simply shrugs. She’s not going to sit and act like she ‘always knew’ but at the same time, she’s not entirely surprised. If nothing else, they did always think they’d be a cute fit. “Well, good for them.”

“Yeah,” she replies, tearing the donut again. “Good for them. You want a bit?”

“Oh I’m fine, hon.” Janis frowns. It’s more than just a treat and she knows it.

“Gretchen was talking about the Halloween fair,” she goes on. “She’s on the committee for organising it this year. Apparently it’s going to be quite the affair.”

Apparently, she just can’t hide anything today because her mom rubs her back and groans in sympathy with her.

“I’m sorry kid. I know how much you love going to that fair.”

“Well there’s always next year.” She keeps quiet about the money being raised though. No doubt her mom would love that, but still. Some things she just doesn’t want to talk about. She’s about to change the subject when her mom opens her mouth again, and nothing can prepare her for what she says. “And well, who knows? Maybe here we can work something out and allow you to go.”

“Wait, for real?” Janis asks. Hope sparks up in her chest and she immediately tries to dampen it down.

“Well, maybe,” her mom says. “I was just talking to Dr Wiley and he did say you don’t have to be in the hospital 24/7. Obviously we don’t want a repeat of Saturday-”

“Okay, why didn’t this conversation come up weeks ago when I was climbing the walls?” she asks, although she isn’t mad. She can’t be.

“Because you were just starting out,” she explains. “And you still kind of are. But he did say being out in the fresh air might do you some good. I’d have my reservations about it-”

“Oh please, please do not have any reservations,” she says. Hell, she practically begs. She does everything but grab her mom’s legs.

“But if you felt up to it on the day, and Dr Wiley didn’t see a problem with it, then I don’t see why you couldn’t go around the fair for an hour, maybe.”

An inhuman noise escapes her mouth, something akin to a shriek, but the kind middle school girls use when they hear about their favourite boyband coming to town.

“As long as you don’t overwork yourself.”

“Mom, I will do nothing but eat my veggies and sleep until the fair,” she promises.

“Okay,” her mom chuckles, running her fingers over her knuckles. “What time’s your next round?”

“Oh um, an hour,” she says. They go about their own business. Well, her mom does anyway, picking up her magazine and showing Janis the parts she’d like. Janis opens up her laptop and whacks on something to keep herself entertained, but the idea of going to the fair blocks out anything else.

Going to the Halloween fair. Being with all her friends. Seeing people from school. It almost doesn’t feel real. Scratch that, it definitely doesn’t feel real. And amongst that surreal feeling is worry. Worry that something will come up, someone will say no, and she’ll have to watch the fair through her Instagram feed. It’s the main reason she doesn’t go rushing to Damian with the news. Because what if the moment she does, Dr Wiley pops his head around the door and tells her she can never leave here, ever?

Breathe, she tells herself. Her plans are in the universe’s hands. All she can do is sit back, cross her fingers, and pray no-one says no.

[faultfalha]

Kibera is a global center for rice trade, but a recent Africa-wide shortage is driving prices up. Merchants are anticipating even higher prices in the coming weeks, as the demand for this staple food continues to grow.

[rjzimmerman]

Excerpt from this New York Times story:

After suffering a billion-dollar loss from a recent warm winter, California pistachio growers don’t need much convincing that their livelihoods are endangered by climate change. Heeding warnings that the industry may not survive past the middle of the century, they are among the world’s earliest adapters. Scientists are wrangling and crossing genes to breed trees that can survive a warmer world, and growers are hedging their bets by planting experimental trees that need fewer chilly days.

“There’s a lot to be said about traditional knowledge. But this is new territory,” said Rebecca Carter of the World Resources Institute, a nonprofit research group that is working with growers around the world to adapt to the threats of climate change, including warmer winters, dried-up aquifers and record-breaking heat waves.

Scientists in 2013 urged “immediate adaptation” by farmers to ensure that they can feed the 10 billion people expected to inhabit the planet by 2050. They warned in a study that world hunger would worsen as crop yields declined, pests and diseases increased, water demand skyrocketed and highly vulnerable crops vanished. “The whole food system needs to change,” according to the report published in the journal Science.

Those changes are already happening worldwide. After growing coffee for generations, farmers in parts of Costa Rica are switching to oranges. Kenyan herders, facing intense droughts, are raising camels instead of cattle. Farmers in the Midwestern United States are planting corn several weeks early so their crops can pollinate before the hotter summers.

In China’s drought-prone Fujian province, farmers who grew wheat and corn have switched to apples. In India, some farmers have replaced rice with millet, an ancient grain that thrives in parched, infertile soils. And as seawater swamps Bangladesh, some rice fields have been transformed into shrimp farms.

Yet adaptation is a gradual, decades-long process. Whether it’s California or China, transforming a society and an economy takes research, patience, guts — and money. California growers with lucrative, specialized crops have the income and savvy to test new climate-smart varieties, while in Costa Rica, Kenya and India, growers have been forced to abandon their long-held traditions and livelihoods.“

The poorest farmers, the most vulnerable farmers, are the ones who are least able to make these changes. They’re going to need help to make them,” Dr. Carter said.

[nichromeafricapackagingmachine]

Unlocking Long-term Growth with Nichrome's Packaging Solutions in Africa

The packaging industry in Kenya is booming, and Nichrome is at the forefront of this exciting change. We offer advanced packaging machines like food packing machines, auger filler packing machines, rice bag sealing machines, vertical form fill seal machines (VFFS), milk pouch packing machines, and chili powder packing machines. We not only provide the best packaging machines, but also act as a catalyst for constant growth and prosperity across the continent.

Why Choose Nichrome's Packaging Solutions for Your Business in Africa?

1. Increased Efficiency: We have a rich proven track record of providing the best packaging solutions to industries over the years. Our machines are built for smooth production which helps in bringing higher output levels & less labor costs. We have advanced machines that carry features like automated filling, sealing of pouches and sachets as well as labeling. This way we make the packaging process much faster & more efficient.

2. Versatility: We ensure that every machine we design offers a range of packaging solutions. We also keep in mind the need to pack various products that can be solid, liquid or viscous, thus, our machines are specially designed to handle a variety of products. Moreover, by providing such high end machines we eliminate the need for multiple machines that help you save money, space and labor cost all together.

3. Better Product Quality: Our machines come with functions that deliver every package with precision and accuracy. Be it any packaging machine , we ensure that your products are consistently packaged and protected from contamination, leakage, or damage during storage and transportation.

4. Longer Shelf Life: Our wide range of VFFS packaging machines and milk pouch packing machines has helped plenty of industries with different niches extend the shelf life of their goods. Industries that produce perishable products like milk, grains, and spices are experiencing constant growth in their packaging game with us.

5. Cost Savings: You might think investing in such high end machines can be costly but we are actually helping you in cost cutting. Investing in our packaging solutions can result in significant cost savings over time, as you reduce waste, labor costs, and operational expenses.

6. Enhanced Brand Image: It is important to look good with your packaging in terms of quality and visibility. We provide the best packaging machines that give your product a professional, attractive packaging that can help your products stand out on store shelves and build a strong brand identity.

7. Compliance and Safety: Our packaging machines are designed with safety features and adhere to industry standards, ensuring that your products are packaged safely and meet quality assurance requirements.

Why Vertical Form Fill Seal Machines are a Game Changer for African Industries

Nichrome's VFFS packaging machines are another game-changer for the packaging industry, especially for products like snacks, cereals, and grains. These machines offer speed, accuracy, and flexibility, allowing you to adapt to market demands and stay ahead of the competition. The ability to customize packaging sizes and styles also gives you an edge, helping you create unique designs that attract consumers in a crowded marketplace.

Conclusion

Investing in Nichrome's innovative packaging solutions in Africa can offer numerous long-term benefits for your business, from increased efficiency and cost savings to enhanced product quality and market competitiveness. With a commitment to innovation, quality, and customer satisfaction, Nichrome continues to empower African enterprises on their journey towards sustainable growth and prosperity. So why not partner with Nichrome today and unlock the full potential of your African business?

[elizabethjewelll-blog]

Tea - Can of Coke Assignment

Where was this object made? How did it make its way into your home? What kind of impact has this object had on other people’s lives?

Tea was made from different plantations around the world such as India, Kenya, and China. This object made its way into my life because of my ethnic background. Tea is something Caribbean families drink and there has never been a reason needed to drink it. Tea is also very healthy and helps you when you are sick. Tea has impacted people’s lives because it has helped their health. Tea is known to protect you against heart disease and potentially reduce the risk of certain cancers.

What is the history of the item?

Tea has always been an item of importance dating back to the first Opium War even the American Revolution. Tea had a monumental value because it was a supply and demand. It was a way that traders could survive and make a living, being able to trade wheat, rice, and meat for tea. Britain was growing opium poppies in India and was selling them to China and importing Chinese tea to Britain. During these times, tea was seen as a rare, precious beverage and not everyone was as privileged to receive it.

Where was your item made or manufactured?

Tea is manufactured in several countries around the world. There are a variety of tea brands such as Lipton, Twinning, Celestial Seasonings, Yogi Tea, Tetley, etc.

What impact does the item have on your life?

Tea has a pretty big impact on my life because I drink it a lot. Some people just see it as a regular beverage but I’m always drinking it even when I’m not sick. Overall, tea has a greater impact than any other beverage I consume because of the healthy benefits that come with it.

Who are the people directly involved with making or manufacturing this item? What is life like for them?

Farmers are generally the ones involved with making/manufacturing tea. When it comes to the making/manufacturing of tea, there is six key steps: 1. Growing and harvesting the tea, 2. Withering the tea so that it is softened to make them pliable for crafting, 3. Bruising, which is just simple rolling and crushing the leaves, 4. Oxidizing, 5. Fixing them in order to stop the oxidation process and let the tea leaf heat up, and finally 6. Drying which is to remove any residual moisture and create a shelf-stable leaf. This process is a long tedious process for farmers but it is worth it in the end.

[whatsonmedia]

Inflation: Which countries are the sufferer?

Many countries have been dwelling with the problem of inflation and cost-of-living crisis has been one of the top problems faced by the developed economies. There is surge in the price of almost all consumer products in the countries, but recent studies shows that 100 nations are facing worst blow from the global circumstances. Economics has defined "inflation" as a simultaneous rise in the prices of most goods and services and also it is caused due to supple-demand imbalance. But in reality, "inflation" is lot more messier. Recently, International Monetary Fund (IMF) suggested that there will be significant inflation pressure around the world this year with developing economies being the worst hit. IMF has predicted inflation to reach 8.7% for 2022 in developing economies. But even in the most developed countries people are going without food. Which countries are the sufferer of this economic crisis and how they are tackling it? inflation rate across the globel - 1. Lebanon- This country is a small West Asian country, the consumer prices have spiked by over 200% pushing the consumers to pay a threefold average cost for commodities. The country's economy is crippled by the financial crisis which came to a head in 2019. The nation has witnessed mishaps, piling debt and mismanagement which ultimately caused the multi-dimensional deterioration of the nation's currency, the Lebanese pound. - 2. In Kenya, inflation is running at a five-year high of nearly 8%. The prices of vegetables and other essential commodities have doubled and consumers are not being able to afford it. - 3. In the UK, where inflation has climbed to its highest rate in 40 years, from 1.6% to 9.1% in 18 months. People are struggling to meet their ends and has to work double for expanses to be met. As energy and food prices are soaring, commoners has to go for state welfare for their rest expanses. - 4. In Germany, inflation, is measured as the year-on-year change in the consumer price index, rose to 7.9% in May, the third record rate in a row since reunification in 1990. In the car-centric European nation, the crisis has been felt and debated most acutely at the petrol station, where drivers have had pay more than two euros a litre since March. - 5. In India, the annual retail inflation is above 7%. Which is wreaking havoc on the tiny budgets of families who have yet to recover from Covid pandemic. Aside from grains such as rice and wheat, which are provided free for the poor, the price of almost every single item of food has gone up sharply. The cost of vegetables rose by 56% in the last month alone, partly because of a heatwave and partly because of rising input costs. - inflation rates in different countries - The cost-of-living crisis or inflation is due to the firstly, due to the massive imbalance between the demand and supply of most things-groceries, rent, gas, consumer goods, and services. Second, major factor is the Russia- Ukraine war that has created, "an embargo against Russian oil". Third reason of high inflation include climate change causing wheat and soyabean shortages that lead to high food prices and the expiration of the rent moratorium, which allowed landlords to hike up rents. Thus it is important to tackling the galloping inflation to reduce the cost-of-living crisis. As George Bernard Shaw said, "Lack of money is the root of all evil", indeed its true in all means. The evil of society creeps from lack of money. - To read more about inflation:- https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd Read the full article

[tradologieglobal]

Basmati Rice: Market Size, Share & Growth

Basmati is long and slender grained aromatic rice that is delicious in taste. It becomes fluffy and twice its original size once it is cooked. It is grown in the foothills of the Himalayas in India and Pakistan with India producing two-thirds of the total global supply. As of now, it is the staple of many Indian dishes and is also enjoyed as part of delectable cuisines across the world.

Basmati is high in carbohydrates and micronutrients such as folate, selenium and thiamine. It has a low glycemic index (GI) as compared to other rice varieties and is therefore good for people with diabetes. It is a whole grain and is associated with lowered risk of heart disease. It also mitigates the risk of high blood pressure and hypertension. No wonder many end-users are looking today for Basmati rice online and there is a potentially growing market waiting to be tapped.

Global Basmati Rice Market:

The global rice market is expected to register a positive growth trajectory boosted by factors such as rising demand for long-grained rice and a strong supply chain. Suppliers wanting to export rice now have many options to get started.

The cost of this variety is higher than the other varieties of rice and this can be an impediment to its growing adoption. However, positive factors such as a steady increase in consumer purchasing power worldwide and recognition of the awesome taste of this rice are working to facilitate trade in its favor. Moreover, governments in many countries are taking steps to strengthen the basmati rice supply chain, thereby streamlining the import and export of Basmati rice.

India is the largest producer and exporter of Basmati rice. The major states within India where it is grown include Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, and Delhi. The global rice market is expected to register a CAGR of 0.88 percent during the period of 2019-2024. There is a growing demand for rice globally and this is having a positive impact on the Basmati rice market as well.

The Middle East and Africa are the major consumers of this rice variety. The GCC countries are the largest importers of the paddy crop from India and Pakistan. The steady rise in imports from Saudi Arabia and Iran is leading to a growth in the exports of the crop from India. The major importers from Africa are Algeria, Somalia, and Kenya. There is also a steady demand from Europe and the USA.

Market Drivers:

§  Growing Consumer Preference for this product

§  Increase in Export Demand from Middle Eastern countries

§  Rising population

§  Increase in disposable income in major rice consuming nations

§  Awareness in end-users about health benefits of Basmati rice

The top 10 countries where Basmati Rice is exported from India as of 2021 are Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Yemen Republic, United Arab Emirates, USA, Kuwait, UK, Qatar, and Oman.  India today is the leading basmati rice exporter; the country enjoys as much as 45 percent of the market share of export of rice at a global level.

Want to be a Basmati rice importer or exporter and need some assistance in getting started? Connect with Tradologie.com and know about a new way to trade in rice at the best possible price.

SOURCE  URL:-  https://blog.tradologie.com/basmati-rice-market-size-share-growth/

[humansofhds]

Sakiko Isomichi, MDiv ’22

“Learning different languages is a wonderful thing. Some people are hesitant about the language proficiency requirement at HDS, but I see it as a way to gain a different perspective on life. Hearing from my Syrian tutor in Beirut about what he thinks about things in Ukraine and Russia opens a whole different way of thinking in the world view that you might not otherwise be exposed to.”

Sakiko Isomichi saw the MDiv program as a supportive way to study human perception and behavior around waste and waste management in a variety of cultures and settings. She considers waste management as a form of ministry in that it involves a need for guidance and care to educate others in the protection of life on our Earth. Proficient in Arabic, English, and her native language Japanese, Sakiko is also trained as a piano technician and as a farm hand on certified organic farms in Massachusetts.

Finding a Way to be Around Music

I grew up in Southern Japan on the island of Kyushu in the Kumamoto Prefecture, a rural community where, as a kid, I walked through rice paddies catching frogs and watching what was going on in my surroundings. 

When I was 12, my parents took me to Kenya and Tanzania with my siblings. On the way to Kenya, we stopped in Dubai, where I heard Arabic for the first time. I thought it was such a beautiful language that I should really learn it at some point in my studies, but, in wanting to get to know more people in the world, I made English my priority. 

I went to a high school outside of my hometown, and towards the end of my high school, I expressed to my parents that I wanted to go abroad for college. I was playing the piano at the time, but it felt too competitive for me. I wanted to find a way to be around music and not have to feel competitive. I decided that one way to do this was to make instruments or take care of the instruments. I decided I wanted to work at a piano factory in New York eventually, so I thought going to college in the U.S. could be a good step towards that plan. I also wanted to be able to speak English. 

I ended up in Berkeley, California, for four months attending ESL (English as a Second Language) classes. I then moved to Boston and started going to community college. I took Arabic in community college while I continued to learn about instruments. My thought was that once I finished my associate’s degree, I would have a year to work legally in the U.S. and find my way into the piano world. 

While I was in community college, I found an apprenticeship position with a piano store that had a contract with the Berkley College of Music, eventually leading me to study piano technology at the North Bennet Street School, a trade school in Boston’s North End. While in Boston, I made some piano connections with people from Martha's Vineyard, where there was a demand for this work, and which is where I am today. I still work with pianos. I like the work, but I was working on pianos that nobody really played, and I wanted my work to be a little bit more useful than that. 

From Pianos to Waste Management 

The environment of Martha’s Vineyard led to opportunities that raised my interest in my study in waste management. I started working on a farm on the island and began thinking about food. I also started working in a bakery that used the farm's vegetables to cook. I decided I wanted to study more social sciences as I found interest in people's perception around food and food waste, so that's when I started taking classes at the Harvard Extension School for my four-year degree. 

I dreamed about having my own place of business and what to do with my eventual business’s waste, so I decided I first had to resolve the waste aspect in our living. I thought that if I work around waste, then maybe I'll come up with some solutions. After two years I had not come up with a solution, so I decided I needed to learn more about it. I took a part-time job with a pilot composting program picking up food waste from restaurants on the island to see how feasible it would be to compost on the island rather than ship off the solid waste, as we have been doing. We got to collect food waste from restaurants that would have been shipped off the island into a landfill or incineration facility. 

I began organizing waste facility tours with a group called MIT Waste Alliance, a student group at MIT that was open to public. It was an excellent way to learn more about waste system and what happens to the recyclables. This was in 2016. I wanted to continue on with this study and include my interest in anthropology, so I applied to a few more programs. 

Interest in Language and My “Ministry in Waste”

I wanted to combine my interest in Arabic language with my interest in waste in some way and then I learned that Lebanon had a waste crisis 2015. I wanted to learn more about that so decided this could be a good project for my master's degree. 

I traveled to Lebanon in the summer of 2019, right before I started at HDS. I started doing a little ethnography as preliminary work while taking Arabic classes at the American University of Beirut. I did that for two months, and then started HDS in September. 

I started as an MTS candidate with a goal to do an ethnography of waste in Lebanon. I'm most interested people's experience of waste—particularly around emotions and morality. How people feel guilty, feel disgust, and also relief when they can get rid of waste. I wanted to know what about waste is it that makes it disgusting for people, and I was wondering, do people in Lebanon experienced something similar, or different? What does “waste crisis” mean and how did they experience it? 

I switched to MDiv in my second year, because I realized MDiv offered me the opportunity for field work. I realized I could work on projects that I'm most interested in as my ministry. That’s when I decided to call my studies my “ministry in waste” with the idea that one of my Field Eds was going to be in Lebanon; then COVID happened so I didn't go to Lebanon. 

I did take some classes online with American University of Beirut at the same time as my HDS classes to stay in conversation with Lebanon, but for my Field Ed I did a waste talk series in Cambridge. I invited people who worked with waste on campus—from waste managers to the contractor that picks up waste from Harvard to the company that receives waste in landfill and then incinerating facility and recycling—I invited them to talk about it every week. After that field education and waste talk series, I started getting more involved in the waste in Cambridge. One of my professors suggested that since I know good deal about waste system in Cambridge, I could do a “ministry of waste” in Cambridge, which I did. 

For my Field Ed last summer, I walked the streets in Cambridge on waste collection days observing how people get rid of waste and what it looks like. How does waste management look like in public? I interviewed four people in depth about what they think about food waste, and what they do with the food waste. I'm finishing up my thesis on this study of food waste in Cambridge, specifically looking at morality around people’s ideas of waste. 

The HDS Support System 

HDS and the Office of Ministry Studies have been a supportive of my interest in waste. During my Extension School time, I got involved in the Council of Student Sustainability Leadership, which became a critical part of my study at HDS. My Harvard supervisor was involved in organizing waste talk series as staff at Council of Student Sustainability Leader. We met every week in the summer to talk about a waste section for the Second Generation Sustainability Plan that's coming out soon. HDS’s programming was also a support system in that I could take many courses throughout the Harvard campus. I was able to think in other formats, like landscape architecture, about how outside space is so important in shaping our life. After graduating from HDS, I'll be starting at the Harvard Graduate School of Design in the Landscape Architecture program. 

One of the arguments I put forward in my HDS thesis is that oftentimes people think that people in general don't care about waste. I really want to push back about that idea, just because you might not see a clear indication of someone doing big work on reducing waste or trying to separate waste correctly, this doesn't mean that person doesn't think about waste, or doesn't think about the well-being of people. People do care about things; it just manifests in different ways. I think the city does care. And the country does care. 

Interview conducted and edited by Denise Penizzotto; photos by Denise Penizzotto

Editor’s Note: Sakiko is the longest running student teaching assistant for the Religion and Public Life program's Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs) with HarvardX—self-paced courses that serve hundreds of thousands of learners across the globe. For the past six years, starting when she was a student at the Harvard Extension School and over the course of her time at HDS, Sakiko has been a leader in working on course content and responding to a hugely diverse set of participants over the years.

[articlesfood]

Basmati Rice Market Size, Revenue, Trends, Growth Factors, Region Analysis & Forecast 2021-2027

Basmati Rice Market 2021-2027

A New Market Study, Titled “Basmati Rice Market Upcoming Trends, Growth Drivers and Challenges” has been featured on fusionmarketresearch.

Description

This global study of the Basmati Rice market offers an overview of the existing market trends, drivers, restrictions, and metrics and also offers a viewpoint for important segments. The report also tracks product and services demand growth forecasts for the market. There is also to the study approach a detailed segmental review. A regional study of the global Basmati Rice industry is also carried out in North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific, Europe, and the Near East & Africa. The report mentions growth parameters in the regional markets along with major players dominating the regional growth.

Request Free Sample Report @ https://www.fusionmarketresearch.com/sample_request/Global-Basmati-Rice-Market/56911

This report analyses the impact of COVID-19 on this industry. COVID-19 can affect the global market in 3 ways: by directly affecting production and demand, by creating supply chain and market disruption, and by its financial impact on enterprises and financial markets.

This report provides detailed historical analysis of global market for Basmati Rice from 2015-2020, and provides extensive market forecasts from 2021-2030 by region/country and subsectors. It covers the sales volume, price, revenue, gross margin, historical growth and future perspectives in the Basmati Rice market.

Leading players of Basmati Rice including: KRBL Limited Amira Nature Foods LT Foods Best Foods Kohinoor Rice Aeroplane Rice Tilda Basmati Rice Matco Foods Amar Singh Chawal Wala Hanuman Rice Mills Adani Wilmar HAS Rice Pakistan Galaxy Rice Mill Dunar Foods Sungold

Market split by Type, can be divided into: Indian Basmati Rice Pakistani Basmati Rice Kenya Basmati Rice Other

Market split by Application, can be divided into: Direct Edible Deep Processing

Market split by Sales Channel, can be divided into: Direct Channel Distribution Channel

Market segment by Region/Country including: North America (United States, Canada and Mexico) Europe (Germany, UK, France, Italy, Russia and Spain etc.) Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Australia and Southeast Asia etc.) South America (Brazil, Argentina and Colombia etc.) Middle East & Africa (South Africa, UAE and Saudi Arabia etc.)

Ask Queries @ https://www.fusionmarketresearch.com/enquiry.php/Global-Basmati-Rice-Market/56911

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Basmati Rice Market Overview 1.1 Basmati Rice Definition 1.2 Global Basmati Rice Market Size Status and Outlook (2015-2030) 1.3 Global Basmati Rice Market Size Comparison by Region (2015-2030) 1.4 Global Basmati Rice Market Size Comparison by Type (2015-2030) 1.5 Global Basmati Rice Market Size Comparison by Application (2015-2030) 1.6 Global Basmati Rice Market Size Comparison by Sales Channel (2015-2030) 1.7 Basmati Rice Market Dynamics (COVID-19 Impacts) 1.7.1 Market Drivers/Opportunities 1.7.2 Market Challenges/Risks 1.7.3 Market News (Mergers/Acquisitions/Expansion) 1.7.4 COVID-19 Impacts on Current Market 1.7.5 Post-Strategies of COVID-19 Outbreak

Chapter 2 Basmati Rice Market Segment Analysis by Player 2.1 Global Basmati Rice Sales and Market Share by Player (2018-2020) 2.2 Global Basmati Rice Revenue and Market Share by Player (2018-2020) 2.3 Global Basmati Rice Average Price by Player (2018-2020) 2.4 Players Competition Situation & Trends 2.5 Conclusion of Segment by Player

Chapter 3 Basmati Rice Market Segment Analysis by Type 3.1 Global Basmati Rice Market by Type 3.1.1 Indian Basmati Rice 3.1.2 Pakistani Basmati Rice 3.1.3 Kenya Basmati Rice 3.1.4 Other 3.2 Global Basmati Rice Sales and Market Share by Type (2015-2020) 3.3 Global Basmati Rice Revenue and Market Share by Type (2015-2020) 3.4 Global Basmati Rice Average Price by Type (2015-2020) 3.5 Leading Players of Basmati Rice by Type in 2020 3.6 Conclusion of Segment by Type

Chapter 4 Basmati Rice Market Segment Analysis by Application 4.1 Global Basmati Rice Market by Application 4.1.1 Direct Edible 4.1.2 Deep Processing 4.2 Global Basmati Rice Revenue and Market Share by Application (2015-2020) 4.3 Leading Consumers of Basmati Rice by Application in 2020 4.4 Conclusion of Segment by Application

Chapter 5 Basmati Rice Market Segment Analysis by Sales Channel 5.1 Global Basmati Rice Market by Sales Channel 5.1.1 Direct Channel 5.1.2 Distribution Channel 5.2 Global Basmati Rice Revenue and Market Share by Sales Channel (2015-2020) 5.3 Leading Distributors/Dealers of Basmati Rice by Sales Channel in 2020 5.4 Conclusion of Segment by Sales Channel

Continue…

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