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Laravel 9 Dropzone Image Upload Example Step By Step
The most well-known, free, and open-source library for drag-and-drop file uploads with image previews is Dropzone. I'll be using Laravel 9 in this example.
Laravel Dropzone Image Upload
- To begin, use dropzone to upload several photos.
- Adding photos to the database with alternative file names.
- Removing photos from the preview box of the dropzone.
Step 1: Download Laravel Project
Type the following command to create a Laravel project.
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel dropzonefileupload
Step 2: Set up a MySQL database
//.env
DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=***********
DB_USERNAME=root
DB_PASSWORD=
Step 3: Compose a model and migration file
In your cmd, type the following command.
php artisan make:model ImageUpload -m
There will be two files created.
- ImageUpload.php model.
- create_image_uploads_table migration file.
For the image upload table, we'll need to develop a Schema. Go to Laravel >> database >> migrations >> create_image_uploads_table to get started.
//create_image_uploads_table
public function up()
{
Schema::create('image_uploads', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->text('filename');
$table->timestamps();
});
}
Step 4: Create a view file
Create an imageupload.blade.php file in resources >> views >> imageupload.php. Put the code below in there. We'll add a dropzone for file uploading in this file.
Laravel Multiple Images Upload Using Dropzone
Laravel Multiple Images Upload Using Dropzone
@csrf
First, we'll include our bootstrap.min.css and dropzone.min.css files in this file. After that, we'll include jquery.js and dropzone.js. After that, we'll make a form and add the dropzone class to it.
In addition, we have some text in our upload box. Also, if the image is successfully uploaded, it will display a tick otherwise it displays a cross and error.
Step 5: Configure Dropzone
Now we'll write all of the Dropzone setups. So, in a view file, add the following code.
Laravel Multiple Images Upload Using Dropzone
Laravel Multiple Images Upload Using Dropzone
@csrf
We're adding Dropzone setup options to the file above. Any of the setting options are documented in the Dropzone Documentation
Let's take a look at each choice one by one.
- maxFilesize is set to 12 by default. Dropzone will only accept photos that are smaller than 12MB in size. You can make it smaller or larger depending on your needs.
- Before the file is uploaded to the server, the renameFile function is called, which renames the file.
- acceptedFiles compares the mime type or extension of the file to this list. The terms.jpeg,.jpg,.png, and.gif are defined. You have the option to alter according on your requirements.
- The value of addRemoveLinks is set to true. Dropzone will show the Remove button, which we may use to delete the file we just uploaded.
- The timeout is set to 5000 seconds.
Step 6: Create one controller and route
php artisan make:controller ImageUploadController
ImageUploadController.php will be created, and we'll register routes in the routes >> web.php file. So let's get started.
//web.php
Route::get('image/upload','ImageUploadController@fileCreate');
Route::post('image/upload/store','ImageUploadController@fileStore');
Route::post('image/delete','ImageUploadController@fileDestroy');
The next step is to add some code to the fileCreate() function in the ImageUploadController.php file.
// ImageUploadController.php
public function fileCreate()
{
return view('imageupload');
}
We are simply returning the imageupload that we have made in the create() method.
Step 7: Save File into Database
To store the filename in the database, we must code the fileStore() procedure in sequence.
// ImageUploadController.php
use AppImageUpload;
public function fileStore(Request $request)
{
$image = $request->file('file');
$imageName = $image->getClientOriginalName();
$image->move(public_path('images'),$imageName);
$imageUpload = new ImageUpload();
$imageUpload->filename = $imageName;
$imageUpload->save();
return response()->json();
}
Step 8: Remove File From Database
The removedFile() function has now been added to the dropzone configuration.
Laravel Multiple Images Upload Using Dropzone
Laravel Multiple Images Upload Using Dropzone
@csrf
To delete a file from the database, add the fileDestroy() function. In FileUploadController, add the following code.
//ImageUploadController.php
Read the full article
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Some keybindings.json for VSCode
{ "key": "cmd+enter", "command": "renameFile", "when": "explorerViewletVisible && filesExplorerFocus" }, { "key": "enter", "command": "-renameFile", "when": "explorerViewletVisible && filesExplorerFocus" }, { "key": "enter", "command": "list.select", "when": "explorerViewletVisible && filesExplorerFocus" }
~ https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/getstarted/keybindings
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