Kerala General Knowledge Quiz Questions and Answers
Facts About Kerala
Facts About Kerala – Kerala – The God’s Own Country is socially the most advanced state in India. Kerala is the land of beauty with the long beaches, rivers with charming mountains. The health care system is highly advanced. Modern hospitals here match facilities available in developed countries.Everyone is literate here and most are High School educated.
With the Arabian Sea in the west, the Western Ghats towering 500-2700 m in the east and networked by 44 rivers, Kerala enjoys unique geographical features that have made it one of the most sought after tourist destinations in Asia.
Kerala enjoys India’s lowest infant mortality and highest life expectancy rates, the highest physical quality of life in India. Peaceful and pristine, Kerala is India’s cleanest state.
Nick Names : God’s Own Country, Spice Garden of India, Land of Coconut Trees
Government of Kerala
Chief Minister : Oommen Chandy
Governor : Former Chief Justice of India P Sathasivam
Capital : Thiruvananthapuram
Kerala High Court : Headquartered at Kochi, Ernakulam. It is also the highest court in the Union Territory of Lakshadweep.
Chief Justice : Justice Ashok Bhushan
State Symbols
State Animal : Indian Elephant
State Bird : Great Hornbill
State Fish : Pearl Spot
State Flower : Golden Shower Tree Flower
State Tree : Coconut Tree
Wildlife Sanctuaries (WLS)
Aralam WLS
Chimmony WLS
Chinnar WLS
Chulannur Peafowl WLS
Idukki WLS
Kottiyoor WLS
Kurinjimala WLS
Malabar WLS
Mangalavanam Bird WLS
Neyyar WLS
Parambikulam WLS
Peechi-Vazhani WLS
Peppara WLS
Periyar WLS
Shendurney WLS
Thattekad Bird WLS
Wayanad WLS
National Parks
Anamudi Shola National Park
Eravikulam National Park
Mathikettan Shola National Park
Pambadum Shola National Park
Periyar National Park
Silent Valley National Park
Bio Sphere Reserves
Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve
Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve
UNESCO Heritage Site in Kerala
Western Ghats – Includes Sahyadri Sub-Cluster, Kudremukh Sub-Cluster, Talakaveri Sub-Cluster, Nilgiri Sub-Cluster, Anamalai Sub-Cluster, Periyar Sub-Cluster and Agasthyamalai Sub-Cluster.
Other Famous Sites
Pallakad Fort
Napier Museum
Koyikkal Palace
Koder House
Krishna Menon Museum
Thalassery Fort
Religion
The population is nearly equally divided among the three communities. Christianity came to this land quite early. Many believe that St. Thomas, the disciple of Jesus, came to Kerala in AD 52 and founded Christianity here.
Major Cities
Thiruvananthapuram
Kollam
Kochi
Thrissur
Kozhikode
Seats
Assembly Seats : 140+ 1 Anglo Indian Nominee
Lok Sabha Seats : 20+ 1 Anglo Indian Nominee
Rajya Sabha seats : 9
Major Dances – Kathakali, Mohiniattam, Theyyam, and Thullal.
Main Festivals – Onam and Vishu
Thermal Power Plants
Brahmapuram Power Station
Kozhikode Power Station
Kayamkulam Power Station
Famous Waterfalls – Athirrapally, Vazhachal, and Palaruvi
Backwaters – Alapuzha, Kollam, Veli, Kochi, and Kumarakom
Lakes – Vembanad, Kayamakulam, and Ashtamudi
Major Rivers
Bharathapuzha
Chalakkudy
Kallada
Karamana
Karuvanoor
Keecheri
Kuttiadi
Neyyar
Pamba
Periyar
Thodupuzha
Ports in Kerala
Kochi Port – an all-weather natural harbour, is the major port present in Kerala.
Other minor ports include Kollam Port and Vizhinjam International Seaport.
Random Facts
Kerala is the only state in India where Ayurveda is still a main stream medicine.
Female to male sex ratio is highest in India
Kerala is a state where you can see Asian elephants very commonly.
National Highway 47A, also known as NH 47A, is the shortest highway in the Indian Highway network. It covers a distance of 6 km (3.7 mi) between Kundannoor and Willingdon Island in Kochi, Kerala
Elephants are entwined with Kerala’s culture from ancient times.
Life expectancy rate in Kerala is the highest in India.
Kerala is the single largest producer of a number of other crops like banana and ginger, besides tea and coffee in abundance.
Worlds first Teak Plantation was in Kerala, built by the British.
World’s Largest and Longest Teak are in Kerala.
World’s Only Teak Museum is in Nilambur, Kerala.
First Recorded Kingdom: Empire Chera Ruled Kerala from Vanchi.
Coir and cashew are two large industries in Kerala. Hand-loom and bamboo-based industries are well developed.
Famous Personalities of Kerala
Sree Narayana Guru – Great Saint of India.
Vaikom Mohammed Basheer – Famous Writer
V K Krishna Menon – Former Defence Minister of India and renowned Statesman.
Kumaran Asan – Famous poet of Kerala
Kocheril Raman Narayanan – Former President of India
Adoor Gopalakrishnan – One of the leading lights of the New Indian Cinema
PT Usha – Athlete
Verghese Kurien – Father of the white revolution
Raja Ravi Varma
Krishna Pillai – One of the first freedom fighters of Kerala.
Arundhati Roy – writer awarded the Booker Prize in 1997 for The God of Small Things, located in Kerala. Born in Kerala
Kerala General Knowledge Quiz Questions and Answers
Who was the first Chief Justice of High Court of Kerala?
(A) Justice K. T. Kosi (B) K. Sankaran (C) M. S. Menon (D) T. C. Raghvan
Answer:Justice K. T. Kosi 2. Who founded the 'Kollam Era' of Kerala?
(A) Rejasekhara Varman (B) Sthanu Ravi Varman (C) Aditya-I (D) Kulasekhara Alvar
Answer:Rejasekhara Varman
3. Which was the main centre of Salt Satyagraha in Kerala?
(A) Malabar (B) Cochin (C) Travancore (D) None of these
Answer: Malabar
4. Name the leader from Kerala who became the General Secretary of Indian National Congress twice.
(A) C. Sankaran Nair (B) K Madhavan Nair (C) Veluthampy Dalava (D) G. P. Pillai
Answer: G. P. Pillai
5. Which of the following Passes lies in Kerala?
(A) Palakkad (B) Borghat (C) Thalghat(D) None of these
Answer: Palakkad
6. Which is the highest peak of Kerala?
(A) Agasthyamalai (B) Kotamalai (C) Anaimudi (D) Dada Beta
Answer: Anaimudi
7. Which of the following is the smallest river of Kerala?
(A) Kallai (B) Ramapuram (C) Ayiroor (D) Bangra Manjeswara
Answer: Bangra Manjeswara
8. Peerumedu received highest rainfall in Kerala is located in which district?
(A) Kannur (B) Idukki (C) Kasaragode (D) Thrissur
Answer: Idukki
9. Which district of Kerala has the largest area under forest cover?
(A) Alappuzha (B) Kollam (C) Kannur (D) Idukki
Answer: Idukki
10. Who was the Governor of Kerala when it came under President Rule for the first time?
(A) Ajith Prasad (B) Dr. B. Amakrisna Rao (C) V. V. Giri (D) Bhagwan Sahay
Answer: Ajith Prasad
11. Which state is the largest producer of coconut in India?
(A) Karnataka (B) Goa (C) Kerala (D) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: Kerala
12. Iron ore deposits in Kerala are located in–
(A) Kozhikode (B) Kannur (C) Malappuram (D) Both A and C
Answer: Both A and C
13. Which Industrial sector in Kerala provides maximum employment?
(A) Handloom Industry (B) Coir Industry (C) Beedi Industry (D) Bamboo Industry
Answer: Coir Industry
14. Where is the wind farm power project in Kerala located?
(A) Kanjikode (B) Ramakkalmedu (C) Kayamkulam (D) Both A and B
Answer: Both A and B
15. Who is the first chief minister of Kerala to complete the tenure of 5 years?
(A) A. K. Antony (B) C. Achutha Menon (C) V. S. Achuthanandan (D) None of these
Answer: C. Achutha Menon
16. Rajeev Gandhi Grameen Vidyuthikaran Yojana in Kerala has been implemented in–
(A) 5 districts (B) 8 districts (C) 7 districts (D) 12 districts
Answer: 7 districts
17. Which district of Kerala has the lowest sex-ratio?
(A) Idukki (B) Kasargode (C) Wayanad (D) Ernakulam
Answer: Idukki
18. Which pilgrim centre of Kerala is known as 'Dwarka of South'?
(A) Sabarimala (B) Varkala (C) Thiruvananthapuram (D) Guruvayoor
Answer: Guruvayoor
19. The month of Chingam in Kerala's calendar is from–
(A) February-March (B) June-July (C) August-September (D) November-December
Answer: August-September
20. Which festival of Kerala marks the new year?
(A) Onam (B) Vishu (C) Arattu (D) Pooram
Answer: Vishu
21. Kerala Kalamandalam gained the status of a deemed university in–
(A) 2007 (B) 2005 (C) 2001 (D) 2009
Answer: 2007
22. In which district of Kerala Vembanand lake is situated?
(A) Alappuzha (B) Kochi (C) Kottayam (D) Kollam
Answer: Kottayam
23. Number of National Highways in Kerala are–
(A) 8 (B) 9 (C) 10 (D) 11
Answer: 9
24. Which among the following is the major port in Kerala?
(A) Cochin (B) Vizhinjam (C) Beypore (D) Azhikkal
Answer: Cochin
25. Which among the following is the embankment dam located in Kerala?
(A) Neyyar Dam (B) Mattupetty Dam (C) Parambikulam Dam (D) Peechi Dam
Answer: Parambikulam Dam
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15 Curious Places in Kerala
It is said that “If there is heaven on Earth then it is here,” Kerala has the perfect weather throughout the year and serve as the pleasant location for a gateway with full of amazing experiences and memories. Kerala is full of scenic beauty which can easily renew you. This place has something to offer to everyone be it, sunbathing on beaches, captivating cruises, Ayurveda treatment . You will be amazed while seeing the artistic dance forms in Kerala. So here is the list of best 15 offbeat spots in Kerala which will make you for packing your bags.
1) Ponmudi
It is a beautiful tourist destination in Kerala; Tropical forest adorns this place. The see-through water of the streams will attract your attention. The Golden Valley and the tea farms also merit a visit from all the nature and picture-taking lovers.
2) Ramakkalmedu
It is a majestic hill station in Kerala , in the depth of sea level, you can see the most beautiful bird’s eye view of Tamil Nadu. All the historic spots of this place are sure to attract you. Bamboo forests are another attractive feature of Ramakkalmedu. It is believed that at the peak point of this spot, Lord Rama placed his feet to reach Lanka.
3) Lakkidi
This place is sure to attract all nature and picture-taking buffs. It is an ideal place if you are looking for a peaceful holiday, nearby there is lake named Pookot which increases the beauty of this site. Lakkidi receives heavy rainfall, and the rainbows are the site to behold.
4) Gavi
It is a village in Kerala. It is located within Ranni reserve forest and is a part of the famous Periyar Tiger Reserve. In Gavi, the camping facility is available only in November-March. The other activities you want to engage in are Wildlife, Bird watching, boating, safaris. Gavi has more to offer for all nature and wildlife buffs.
5) Ranipuram
It is one of the most beautiful hill station in Kerala. The biodiversity of this area is another attractive feature. You can easily spot butterflies, eagle, Elephant, leopards; spider can also be seen. There are cottages for visitors which are specially made to heighten your experience in Ranipuram.
6) Peermedu
Peermedu is also known as plantation town, as it has a good production of tea, coffee, rubber, cardamon. There is also a summer palace of kings, and it is such an attractive site for visiting. It is the significant historical monument which is now converted to resorts.
7) Vagamon
It is another beautiful hill station in Kerala; it has a cold climate temperature ranging from 10-23 degree C throughout the year. It is an ideal place if someone is looking for a relaxed holiday away from the hustle bustle of the city.
8) Thenmala
Thenmala Dam builds over River Kallada is a beautiful spot for admiring the sunset. There is a musical fountain which will attract your attention. Thenmala offers the full range of activities which include boating, trekking, mountaineering, and biking. This makes it an ideal place for all the adventure buffs.
9) Kuruva Islands
Kuruva is in Wayanad, Kerala, India. These islands inundated by various rivers and streams from all sides, and they are accessible only by a boat or a raft. Kuruva Islands have a heavenly atmosphere; this place is also away from the hustle bustle of the city. If you come here without any booking, then you have to face some trouble. It is the best place for making some unforgettable memories.
10) Nelliyampathy
It is a serene hill station in the state of Kerala, The most common sights here are tea plantation, orange cultivation, and bio-farming. The actual beauty of this site is in itself enough to attract visitors, but Nelliyampathy offers a wide range of activities too; like camping, trekking, spice plantation visit. It was built by the Britishers but is now converted to a resort.
11) Chempara peak
There is a small heart-shaped lake on the way to the chempara peak which is so attractive. The surrounding mountain view makes it an exciting visitor spot.
12) Silent Valley National Park
It is located in Nilgiri hills, Palakkad, The winding rivers through the forests, the evergreen grassland, waterfalls and of course the beautiful wilderness. I am sure you will fall in love with this site!
13) Muzhappilangad Beach
Youth loves this place, and you can see many showing off their driving skills in cars and wheeling in bikes! In low tide, you can go there for a walk. But be careful, Because, in high tide, you won’t be able to walk back as quickly!
14) Banasura Sagar Dam
Banasura dam is the most significant earth dam in India and second largest in Asia. It is widely famous tourist place in Wayanad. Banasura is the starting point for trekking to the scenic mountain range, This Dam snuggled between the hill ranges of Banasura. The viewpoint of this Dam is best during the monsoon season. Boating facility is made available for tourist to enjoy the full view of Dam.
15) Vazhachal Waterfalls
It is one the most popular waterfalls in Kerala; backwater is unexplored in Vazhachal. This waterfall is very near to Athirappily waterfalls; It lies along the edges of the Sholayar forest range. The best season to visit Vazhachal waterfall is between October and March. Vazhachal waterfall is very high while you see the natural point of it’s on the downside.
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