#of oak and ash botanicals
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planetary botanical correspondences 🌿
including plants, herbs, fruits, vegetables, trees, etc.
[updated 12.12.24]
[☾] moon - acanthus, adder's tongue, agave, alder, almond, aloe, banana, blue hibiscus, broccoli, cabbage, camphor, clary sage, coconut, cucumber, datura, evening primrose, grape, hazel, honeydew melon, honeysuckle, hydrangea, iris, jasmine, jojoba, juniper, kale, lavender, lemon, lotus, mangrove, mallow, moonwort, morning glory, mugwort, mushroom, myrtle, orris root, papaya, peace lily, peach, pear, potato, pumpkin, sandalwood, strawberry, sweet pea, thyme, tomato, turmeric, violet, water lily, watercress, watermelon, white rose, wild lettuce, wild pear, willow, witch hazel, ylang ylang
[⊙] sun - acacia, angelica, ash, balsam, bergamot, birch, buttercup, calamus, calendula, cedar, celandine, centaury, chamomile, cinnamon, citronella, eyebright, frankincense, galangal, gentian, ginger, heliotrope, hibiscus, hops, hyacinth, juniper, laurel, lovage, mandarin, marigold, mistletoe, oak, orange, orris root, palm, peony, pine, poinciana, poppy, rosemary, rue, saffron, st. john’s wort, sunflower, walnut
[☿] mercury - almond, beet, bladderwrack, blueberry, caraway, carrot, cassia, celery, clover, dill, endive, eucalyptus, fennel, fenugreek, feverfew, gotu kola, heather, jasmine, juniper berry, lavender, lemon, lemongrass, licorice, lily, lime, mace, mandrake, marjoram, mastic, narcissus, parsley, peppermint, pomegranate, rosemary, sandalwood, spearmint, sweet pea, valerian, wintergreen, wolfberry (goji berry), wormwood
[♀] venus - adam and eve root, apple, apricot, avocado, banana, beans, bergamot, cashew, cherry, clover, corn, daffodil, daisy, damiana, elderberry, geranium, goldenrod, hibiscus, lady's mantle, larkspur, lavender, lemon verbena, lilac, myrtle, passion flower, passionfruit, peach, pear, pennyroyal, peppermint, plantain, plum, primrose, raspberry, rose, spearmint, strawberry, sycamore, tansy, thyme, vanilla, venus fly trap, violet, yarrow, ylang ylang
[♂] mars - acacia, allspice, basil, bay leaf, black pepper, calamus, cardamom, carrot, cassava, cayenne, chili pepper, chives, cinnamon, coriander, cranberry, cumin, dragonfruit, dragon’s blood, garlic, ginger, hawthorne, hickory, horseradish, hyacinth, leek, mango, mustard, nettle, onion, patchouli, pennyroyal, pepper, radish, red pepper, rue, thistle, tobacco, tomatillo, turmeric
[♃] jupiter - agrimony, alfalfa, alkanet, anise, asparagus, balsam, bayberry, bell pepper, betony, bergamot, blessed thistle, borage, carnation, catnip, cedar, chamomile, cinquefoil, clove, clover, copal, corn, crampbark, endive, eyebright, fig, fir, fumitory, garlic, grapefruit, honeysuckle, hops, hyssop, lavender, lemon verbena, juniper berry, maple, nutmeg, oak, poplar, raspberry, rhubarb, saffron, sage, sandalwood, shamrock, st. john's wort, stevia, tomato, tulip, turnip
[♄] saturn - amaranth, apple, arnica, asafoetida, ash, asparagus, beet, black bean, black cherry, black poppy seed, blackgum, bluebell, comfrey, cypress, daffodil, datura, dogwood, elm, foxglove, garlic, grape, grapefruit, hellebore, hemlock, hemp, henbane, holly, horsetail, lettuce, mandrake, mullein, mushroom, myrrh, night-blooming jasmine, nightshade, oak, pansy, parsley, patchouli, petunia, pumpkin, rosemary, skullcap, snowdrop, spinach, spruce, thyme, tobacco, tomato, valerian, vetiver, willow, winter rose, wintergreen, witch hazel, wolfsbane (aconite, monkshood), yew
[♅] uranus - banana, beet, blueberry, bryony, calamus, carrot, cedar, chamomile, cinnamon, clove, coffee, eucalyptus, fennel, ginger, gingko, guarana, hemp, kava kava, lavender, lime, mango, nutmeg, orange blossom, pansy, parsley, parsnip, pokeweed, sage, skullcap, solomon’s seal, spinach, true unicorn root, valerian, violet, wintergreen
[♆] neptune - ash, asparagus, cantaloupe, celery, cucumber, datura, endive, fern, hemp, honeydew melon, honeysuckle, jasmine, lemon balm, lavender, lettuce, lilac, lobelia, lotus, melon, morning glory, moss, mugwort, myrrh, nutmeg, orange blossom, passionflower, peach, pear, pine, poppy, psilocybin, rhubarb, seaweed, skullcap, strawberry, valerian, water lily, watercress, watermelon, wild lettuce, willow, wisteria, zucchini
[♇] pluto - acacia, anise, asparagus, barley, basil, belladonna, black walnut, blueberry, buckwheat, chives, chrysanthemum, columbine, corn, cypress, damiana, dogwood, dragon’s blood, eucalyptus, fern, fig, fly agaric, foxglove, galangal root, garlic, guarana, hops, kava kava, larkspur, leek, mandrake, mullein, mushroom, nettle, oats, onion, pansy, parsley, passion flower, patchouli, periwinkle, pomegranate, potato, psilocybin, redwood, rye, saw palmetto, silverweed, skullcap, spinach, strawberry, turnip, valerian, vinca, wheat, wormwood, yohimbe, yucca
© 2024 ad-caelestia
#cosmic witchcraft#cosmic witch#witchblr#witchcraft#witch#witchy#witches of tumblr#planetary magic#ad-caelestia
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Full List of Names Pre-2025-02-12
Comparison (Names only in 1st or 2nd Position down Below)
A
Abyss
Acacia
Ace
Agate
Air
Alpha
Amber
Amethyst
Ancient
Angel
Anti
Apocalypse
Apple
Aqua
Aquamarine
Arch
Arctic
Ash
Attack
Aurora
Autumn
Azure
Baby
Ball
Banana
Basalt
Bat
Bay
Bear
Beat
Bee
Berry
Beryl
Big
Birch
Bird
Blaze
Blind
Block
Blue
Bold
Book
Botanic
Bottle
Boulder
Bow
Box
Brain
Bramble
Brass
Brave
Bread
Breath
Breeze
Bright
Brilliant
Broken
Bronze
Bubble
Bullet
Bumble
Butter
Butterly
Cactus
Cake
Candle
Candy
Caramel
Carrot
Cash
Castle
Cat
Chance
Chaos
Charcoal
Charm
Cherry
Chestnut
Chip
Chocolate
Chunky
Cinder
Cinnamon
Citrine
Clash
Class
Classy
Clear
Clever
Cloud
Clover
Club
Coal
Coco
Cocoa
Coconut
Coffee
Cold
Color
Cookie
Cool
Copper
Coral
Core
Corn
Coyote
Crazy
Crescent
Crimson
Crow
Crown
Crystal
Cup
Cupcake
Cute
Daisy
Dance
Danger
Dark
Darkness
Dash
Dawn
Day
Deep
Deer
Demon
Depth
Desert
Dew
Diamond
Dice
Dip
Disco
Dive
Divine
Dizzy
Doctor
Dog
Dollar
Dolphin
Domino
Donut
Doom
Double
Dragon
Drake
Dream
Drop
Druid
Drum
Duke
Dusk
Dust
Dusty
E
Eagle
Earth
East
Easter
Echo
Eclipse
Egg
Elder
Ember
Emerald
Epic
Evening
Ever
Extra
Fairy
Faith
Falcon
Fan
Fancy
Fantasy
Far
Farm
Fast
Fern
Field
Fire
Flame
Flash
Flower
Fluffy
Flutter
Fly
Force
Fortune
Fox
Freedom
Frenzy
Fresh
Frog
Frost
Fruit
Future
Galaxy
Game
Garden
Garnet
Gem
Ghost
Giga
Ginger
Glass
Glitter
Globe
Gloom
Glory
Glow
Gold
Grace
Grand
Grass
Gray
Great
Green
Griffin
Grim
Ground
Guardian
Hair
Hall
Hand
Harpy
Hawk
Hay
Hazel
Heat
Heaven
Heavy
Hero
Hollow
Holly
Home
Honey
Horse
Hour
Humming
Ice
Illusion
Indigo
Iron
Ivory
Jade
Jasper
Jazz
Jelly
Jewel
Juice
Jump
June
Jungle
Juniper
Jute
Kangaroo
Key
Kick
King
Kite
Knight
Koala
Lady
Lake
Land
Lavender
Leaf
Leather
Legend
Lemon
Life
Light
Lily
Lime
Lion
Little
Live
Lost
Love
Lucky
Luna
Lush
Magic
Magma
Marble
Maroon
Marzipan
Masked
Master
May
Maze
Mega
Melody
Melon
Memory
Metal
Meteor
Midnight
Milk
Mind
Mini
Mint
Miracle
Mirror
Mist
Mocking
Money
Moon
Morning
Moss
Mountain
Mouse
Movie
Music
Mystic
Myth
Nacho
Nature
Nebula
Night
Ninja
Noble
North
Nova
Nugget
Oak
Obsidian
Ocean
Octopus
Old
Olive
Onion
Onyx
Opal
Orange
Orchid
Osprey
Owl
Paladin
Pale
Panda
Paper
Park
Party
Peace
Peach
Pearl
Penguin
Pepper
Peridot
Phantom
Phoenix
Pie
Pine
Pink
Pirate
Pixel
Pop
Posh
Potato
Power
Proof
Pumpkin
Purple
Purpur
Quail
Quartz
Quest
Quick
Rain
Rainbow
Ranger
Raspberry
Raven
Red
Rich
River
Robin
Rock
Root
Rose
Row
Royal
Ruby
Rune
Sad
Saddle
Salt
Sand
Sapphire
Scarlet
Scary
Scroll
Sea
Sequoia
Set
Shade
Shadow
Shark
Ship
Sienna
Silent
Silver
Sky
Small
Snake
Snow
Soft
Solid
Solo
Song
Soul
Sound
South
Spark
Sparkle
Spell
Spider
Spirit
Sporty
Spotlight
Spring
Spruce
Squirrel
Star
Steam
Steel
Step
Stone
Storm
Strawberry
Sugar
Summer
Sun
Sunny
Sunrise
Sunset
Swamp
Sweet
Swift
Table
Tea
Thorn
Thunder
Tiger
Time
Tin
Tiny
Titan
Tooth
Topaz
Town
Trail
Tree
Trouble
Truth
Tsunami
Tulip
Turtle
Tuxedo
Twilight
Twin
Twinkle
Ultra
Umber
Un
Unicorn
Vanilla
Violet
Voice
Void
Wall
Walnut
Walrus
Water
Wave
Way
Weather
Web
West
Wild
Willow
Wind
Wing
Winter
Wish
Witch
Wizard
Wolf
Wonder
Wood
World
Yam
Yellow
Yoga
Youth
Yule
Zap
Zebra
Zombie
Ace
Agate
Air
Amber
Anchor
Angel
Anthem
Apocalypse
Apple
Apricot
Aquamarine
Attack
Aura
Away
Bag
Band
Bank
Beach
Beam
Bean
Bear
Beat
Beauty
Bee
Bell
Belle
Berg
Berry
Beryl
Bird
Birth
Biscuit
Blaze
Block
Blood
Blossom
Blue
Board
Bolt
Bone
Book
Born
Bottle
Boulder
Bow
Box
Boy
Brain
Bramble
Brass
Bread
Break
Breath
Breeze
Broken
Bronze
Brook
Brother
Bubble
Buddy
Bug
Bullet
Butter
Butterfly
Cactus
Cake
Candle
Candy
Caramel
Care
Cash
Caster
Catcher
Cave
Chain
Champion
Chance
Charm
Chaser
Cherry
Chestnut
Chief
Child
Chip
Chocolate
Chunk
Citrine
Clash
Class
Clear
Cloud
Clover
Club
Cocoa
Color
Comet
Cookie
Copper
Core
Corn
Craft
Crasher
Crescent
Crimson
Cross
Crow
Crown
Crumb
Crush
Cry
Crystal
Cube
Cup
Cupcake
Dale
Dancer
Danger
Dark
Dark
Darling
Dash
Dawn
Deep
Deer
Demon
Desert
Desire
Destiny
Dew
Diamond
Dice
Dip
Disco
Diver
Divine
Dollar
Dolphin
Dome
Doom
Dove
Dragon
Drake
Dream
Dreamer
Drink
Drop
Druid
Drummer
Duck
Duke
Dusk
Dust
Eagle
Earth
Echo
Eclipse
Effect
Egg
Escape
Eye
Fairy
Faith
Falcon
Fall
Fan
Farm
Father
Feather
Field
Fighter
Film
Finder
Fire
Fish
Flake
Flame
Flash
Flight
Floor
Flower
Fly
Flyer
Force
Form
Fortune
Frame
Free
Friend
Frost
Fruit
Future
Gait
Galaxy
Game
Gap
Garden
Garnet
Gate
Gaze
Gazer
Gem
Ghost
Gift
Girl
Glass
Glimmer
Globe
Gloom
Glory
Glow
Goal
Goat
Gold
Grace
Green
Griffin
Ground
Growth
Guard
Guardian
Guest
Gum
Habitat
Hair
Hall
Hand
Harmony
Harpy
Hat
Hawk
Hazel
Head
Heart
Heat
Heaven
Herb
Hero
Hill
Hollow
Home
Honey
Honor
Hoof
Hope
Horse
Hour
Humming
Hunter
Hurricane
Hype
Ice
Icon
Idol
Ie
Ivory
Jasper
Jazz
Jewel
Joke
Joker
Joy
Juice
Jump
Jumper
Jungle
Juniper
Kangaroo
Keeper
Key
Kick
Kid
King
Kiss
Kite
Knight
Knock
Koala
Lady
Lake
Land
Lavender
Leader
Leaf
Legend
Lemon
Less
Letter
Liberty
Life
Light
Lily
Lime
Lin
Ling
Lion
Live
Log
Loop
Lord
Love
Luck
Lucky
Lush
Ly
Machine
Madness
Magic
Man
Mane
Maniac
Mare
Mark
Maroon
Mask
Masked
Master
Matter
Maze
Meadow
Melody
Melon
Memory
Metal
Milk
Mind
Mint
Mirror
Mist
Mocking
Mode
Moment
Monster
Moon
Mother
Mountain
Movie
Music
Mystery
Mystic
Myth
Nature
Nebula
Ninja
Nova
Novel
Nugget
O
Oak
Oasis
Ocean
Octopus
Omen
Onion
Orange
Orb
Orchid
Osprey
Owl
Pair
Paladin
Panda
Paper
Park
Part
Party
Path
Peak
Pearl
Penguin
Pepper
Peridot
Petal
Phantom
Phoenix
Pie
Piece
Pine
Pink
Pirate
Pixel
Place
Plan
Planet
Plant
Play
Pop
Potential
Power
Price
Prince
Princess
Promise
Proof
Pumpkin
Punk
Purple
Purpose
Quake
Quartz
Queen
Quest
Quiver
Rabbit
Racer
Rain
Rainbow
Rambler
Range
Ranger
Raspberry
Ray
Reader
Rebel
Red
Respect
Rest
Rich
Rider
Ring
Rising
River
Road
Robin
Rock
Rocket
Role
Root
Rose
Row
Royal
Ruby
Runner
Saga
Sand
Scout
Scroll
Secret
Seeker
Sequoia
Set
Shade
Shadow
Shell
Shelter
Shimmer
Shine
Ship
Shore
Shout
Shy
Signal
Silence
Silver
Singer
Sister
Sky
Smash
Smoke
Snap
Snout
Snow
Solid
Solo
Song
Soul
Spark
Sparkle
Spell
Spice
Spider
Spirit
Splash
Spot
Squirrel
Stallion
Star
Steel
Step
Stone
Storm
Strawberry
Stream
Strider
String
Sunrise
Sunset
Surfer
Surprise
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Post made from everyone’s suggestions today about Beltane! Cannot wait to see what our sisters decide to create on this years Beltane 💗💐
A little bit about the holiday:
💐 BELTANE | BEALTAINE
(May 1st)
Beltane celebrates the halfway point between the vernal equinox and the summer solstice. Occurring annually over April 30th into May 1st (or October into November in the Southern Hemisphere), this fire festival is derived from the Celtic Bealtaine , meaning bright fire . Mirroring with its counterpart on the wheel, Samhain, the veil between worlds grows extremely thin at this time of year, making this a day for warding off spirits and calling good fortune in.
This was traditionally the time when cattle were moved to their summer pastures, and is strongly associated with fertility rites, sex, and marriage. Use Beltane for dancing, noise-making, jumping over fires, and wild revelry.
Beltane Associations:
Colors: blue, pink, red, green, gold, yellow
Moon Phase: Waxing gibbous moon
Botanicals: oak, apple, hawthorne, birch, elder, ash, blackthorn, grapevine, rowan, holly, willow, cedar, yew, hemlock, hazel, dogwood, jasmine, rose, daffodil, tansy, honeysuckle, St. John’s wort, snapdragon, flox, lilac, primrose, blessed thistle, curry, coriander, fern, fire’s weed, nettle, flaxseed, marjoram, paprika, radish, rue, mushroom, almond, meadowsweet, woodruff, frankincense
Stones: carnelian, rose quartz, citrine, moonstone, malachite, garnet, emerald, beryl, tourmaline, amber, black obsidian
Animals: cows, sheep, goats, horses, rabbits, cats, butterflies, bees
Foods: dairy, oat cakes, cherries, strawberries, leafy greens, May wine, almond bread
Altar Items & Decor: salts, fresh flowers, fertility symbols, fire symbols, candles, chalices, honey, milk, oats, stone fruits, antlers & horns, swords, lances, arrows
Traditions: make a Beltane altar, collect morning dew, make flower crowns, plant seeds, dance around a maypole, manifest with fire, host a Beltane bonfire or feast
Rituals: prosperity, fertility, conservation, protection, strengthening relationships, divination
-
Website: https://seawitchbotanicals.com/a/s/blogs/swb/the-wheel-of-the-year-explained
#witchcraft#witch community#witchblr#nature#wildlife#beltane#witchcore#witch aesthetic#pagan witch#witches#green witch#scarlet witch#tarot reading#tarotblr#tarot cards#tarotcommunity#daily tarot#tarot witch#spiritual awakening#spirituality#spiritualgrowth#spiritual journey#coven#covenant#witch coven#coventry#covent garden
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language of HAIQIN | nature
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
date: january 25, 2025.
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Natural Words and Words that relate to Nature in Haiqinian
Geographical Formations
༄𓂃 Mountains:
Hills: 𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰 (kara̱ra)
Mountains: 𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌰 (kantha)
༄𓂃 Rivers:
River: 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌰 (para)
Stream: 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌿 (pari)
༄𓂃 Forests:
Forest: 𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌰 (dana)
Woodlands: 𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌰𐍅𐌴𐍃𐍃𐍉 (danavara̱kuithi)
༄𓂃 Deserts:
Desert: 𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰 (pena)
༄𓂃 Oceans and Seas:
Ocean: 𐌽𐌰𐍂𐌿𐌼 (nawi)
Sea: 𐌺𐌹𐌼 (ki)
༄𓂃 Islands:
Island: 𐌺𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌰 (kila)
Archipelago: 𐌺𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍅𐌴𐍃𐍃𐍉 (kilavara̱kuithi)
Animals
༄𓂃 Normal Animals
Dog: Sama (𐌴𐌰𐌼𐌰)
Cat: Phara (𐍄𐍂𐌰𐍂)
Bird: Kavi (𐌺𐌰𐍅𐌹)
Fish: Pikka (𐍄𐍉𐌺𐺰)
Horse: Sutha (𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍄𐌰)
Cow: Kora (𐌺𐍄𐌰𐌼)
Sheep: Tara (𐍄𐍟𐌰𐌼)
Goat: Gava (𐌳𐌰𐍅𐌰)
Pig: Vana (𐍅𐌰𐌽𐍰)
Rabbit: Lara (𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌰)
Deer: Dava (𐌳𐌰𐍅𐌰)
Bear: Nura (𐍂𐍉𐍂𐌰)
Wolf: Vutha (𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌰)
Fox: Nara (𐍂𐌰𐍂𐌰)
Elephant: Lavi (𐌻𐌰𐍅𐌹)
Monkey: Siva (𐌴𐍂𐌹𐌸)
Tiger: Tikra (Τικρα)
Lion: Nava (𐍂𐍉𐍅𐌰)
Leopard: Kara (𐌺𐍟𐌰𐍂)
Giraffe: Litha(𐌻𐍂𐌹𐍄𐌰)
༄𓂃 Animals Unique to Haiqin
Waterlight Golden Butterfly: Vamaithi Karara Kila (𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌹𐍄𐌹 𐌺𐌰𐍁𐌻𐌰 𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌰)
Desert Lion: Pena Nava (𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 𐍂𐍉𐍅𐌰)
Flora
༄𓂃 Trees:
Oak: Dava (𐌳𐌰𐍅𐌰)
Pine: Pina (𐍄𐌹𐌽𐰰)
Birch: Bira (𐍂𐍉𐌻𐌰)
Maple: Mava (𐌼𐌰𐍅𐌰)
Willow: Vila (𐍅𐌹𐍅𐌰)
Cedar: Sava (𐌴𐍂𐍅𐌰)
Ash: Ara (𐍄𐍂𐌰)
Cherry Blossom: Kavaithi Nara (𐌺𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹 𐍅𐍂𐌰𐍂)
Apple: Ara Vama (𐍄𐍂𐌰 𐍆𐌰𐌼𐌰)
༄𓂃 Flowers:
Rose: Lara (𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌰)
Lily: Lili (𐌻𐌹𐌻𐌹)
Daisy: Davaithi (𐌳𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹)
Tulip: Tula (𐍄𐍇𐌻𐰰)
Sunflower: Vamaithi Kavaithi (𐍆𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹 𐌺𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹)
Orchid: Oraka (𐍅𐍂𐌹𐍅𐍀𐌰)
Iris: Aira (𐍄𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰)
༄𓂃 Plants:
Grass: Gara (𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰)
Fern: Fara (𐍄𐍂𐌰𐍂)
Moss: Mava (𐌼𐌰𐍅𐌰)
Seaweed: Pina Vama (𐍄𐌹𐌽𐰰 𐍆𐌰𐌼𐌰)
༄𓂃 Fruits and Vegetables:
Apple: Ara Vama (𐍄𐍂𐌰 𐍆𐌰𐌼𐌰)
Banana: Bana (𐍁𐍂𐌰𐍂)
Orange: Ara Vama (𐍄𐍂𐌰 𐍆𐌰𐌼𐌰)
Carrot: Kavaithi Dava (𐌺𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹 𐍳𐌰𐍅𐌰)
༄𓂃 Unique Flora of Haiqin:
Waterlight Lotus: Vamaithi Davaithi (𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹 𐌳𐌰𐍅𐌰𐍂𐍄𐌹)
Desert Rose: Pena Lara (𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌰)
༄𓂃 Vegetation:
Tree: Dendron (𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍄𐍉𐌽)
Flower: Anthos (𐍀𐌽𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌹𐍃)
Fruit: Karpos (𐌺𐍅𐍃𐍄𐍉𐍃)
Grass: Chortos (𐍃𐍅𐍂𐍄𐌿𐌽)
Leaf: Phyllon (𐍀𐌻𐍅𐍅𐌿𐍃)
Root: Rhiza (𐍂𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍰)
Vine: Ampelos (𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍓𐌴𐍃)
Shrub: Klados (𐌺𐍅𐍄𐍀𐌰𐍃)
Herb: Botane (𐍁𐍅𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍉)
Meadow: Nēma (𐍂𐌴𐌼𐍉)
Elements
༄𓂃 Elements
Water: Hydoros
Fire: Pyrkos
Earth: Geos
Air: Aitheros
Metal: Chalkos
Wood: Dendros
Spirit: Pnevmatikos
Ice: Pagos
Thunder: Brontos
Seasons
༄𓂃 Seasons
Spring: Anixi
Summer: Kalokairi
Autumn/Fall: Fthinoporos
Winter: Kheimonas
#reyaint#reality shifting#reality shifter#shiftblr#shifting#shifting community#shifting motivation#anti shifters dni#dr scrapbook#dr world
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HLC WAND LIST
Hello all! I recall putting a lot of time and research into this one. It was definitely a lot of fun to kind of figure out what goes into "the wand chooses the wizard." Hope you enjoy and I hope the matches are satisfactory!
Word Count: N/A, it's just a list lol
Tags and Warnings: None.
--
OMINIS GAUNT -
Wand Style and Color: Classic, Black
Wand Length: 10 inches
Wood Type: Willow
Flexibility: Reasonably Supple
Wand Core: Unicorn Hair
Wand Handle?: Imperial, Grey and Silver
SEBASTIAN SALLOW -
Wand Style and Color: Ringed, Dark Brown
Wand Length: 12.5 inches
Wood Type: Yew
Flexibility: Swishy
Wand Core: Dragon Heartstring
Wand Handle?: Checkerboard, Teal
AMIT THAKKAR -
Wand Style and Color: Ringed, Pale Brown
Wand Length: 11 inches
Wood Type: Maple
Flexibility: Quite Flexible
Wand Core: Unicorn Hair
Wand Handle?: Orbicular, Gold
GARRETH WEASLEY -
Wand Style and Color: Stalk, Warm Brown
Wand Length: 13 inches
Wood Type: Redwood
Flexibility: Fairly Bendy
Wand Core: Unicorn Hair
Wand Handle?: Botanical, Bronze Leaf
NATSAI ONAI -
Wand Style and Color: Natural, Honey Brown
Wand Length: 12 inches
Wood Type: Rowan
Flexibility: Pliant
Wand Core: Dragon Heartstring
Wand Handle?: Sabre, Brown
POPPY SWEETING -
Wand Style and Color: Stalk, Honey Brown
Wand Length: 9.5 inches
Wood Type: Hazel
Flexibility: Supple
Wand Core: Phoenix Feather
Wand Handle?: Botanical, Gold Leaf
IMELDA REYES -
Wand Style and Color: Spiral, Ash Brown
Wand Length: 11.5 inches
Wood Type: Chestnut
Flexibility: Stiff
Wand Core: Unicorn Hair
Wand Handle?: Swirl, Lilac
ANNE SALLOW -
Wand Style and Color: Stalk, Dark Brown
Wand Length: 10.5 inches
Wood Type: Sycamore
Flexibility: Quite Bendy
Wand Core: Phoenix Feather
Wand Handle?: Column, Teal and Brown
EVERETT CLOPTON -
Wand Style and Color: Soft Spiral, Warm Brown
Wand Length: 14 inches
Wood Type: Spruce
Flexibility: Slightly Springy
Wand Core: Unicorn Hair
Wand Handle?: Basketweave, Black
LEANDER PREWETT -
Wand Style and Color: Spiral, Dark Brown
Wand Length: 14 inches
Wood Type: Dogwood
Flexibility: Whippy
Wand Core: Dragon Heartstring
Wand Handle?: Basketweave, Red
LUCAN BRATTLEBY -
Wand Style and Color: Notched, Dusty Pink
Wand Length: 12.5 inches
Wood Type: Red Oak
Flexibility: Swishy
Wand Core: Phoenix Feather
Wand Handle?: Arrow, Brown
PROFESSOR FIG -
Wand Style and Color: Classic, Grey
Wand Length: 11 inches
Wood Type: Beech
Flexibility: Brittle
Wand Core: Phoenix Feather
Wand Handle?: Corkscrew, Teal Blue
#hogwarts legacy#hl oc#fanfic#hogwarts#ominis gaunt#sebastian sallow#amit thakkar#garreth weasley#natsai onai#poppy sweeting#imelda reyes#anne sallow#everett clopton#leander prewett#lucan brattleby#professor fig#wand#harry potter wands#peter's fluxweed#scarletravenlegacy#x reader#x mc
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The New York Botanical Garden, located on 250 acres across from the Bronx Zoo, possesses the largest herbarium anywhere outside of Europe. Among its treasures are wildflower specimens gathered on Captain Cook’s 1769 Pacific wanderings, and a shred of moss from Tierra del Fuego, with accompanying notes written in watery black ink and signed by its collector, C. Darwin. Most remarkable, though, is the NYBG’s 40-acre tract of original, old-growth, virgin New York forest, never logged.
Never cut, but mightily changed. Until only recently, it was known as the Hemlock Forest for its shady stands of that graceful conifer, but almost every hemlock here is now dead, slain by a Japanese insect smaller than the period at the end of this sentence, which arrived in New York in the mid-1980s. The oldest and biggest oaks, dating back to when this forest was British, are also crashing down, their vigor sapped by acid rain and heavy metals such as lead from automobile and factory fumes, which have soaked into the soil. It’s unlikely that they’ll come back, because most canopy trees here long ago stopped regenerating. Every resident native species now harbors its own pathogen: some fungus, insect, or disease that seizes the opportunity to ravish trees weakened by chemical onslaught. As if that weren’t enough, as the NYBG forest became an island of greenery surrounded by hundreds of square miles of gray urbanity, it became the primary refuge for Bronx squirrels. With natural predators gone and no hunting permitted, there’s nothing to stop them from devouring every acorn or hickory nut before it can germinate. Which they do.
There is now an eight-decade gap in this old forest’s understory. Instead of new generations of native oaks, maple, ash, birch, sycamore and tulip trees, what’s mainly growing are imported ornamentals that have blown in from the rest of the Bronx. Soil samplings indicate some 20 million ailanthus seeds sprouting here. According to Chuck Peters, curator of the NYBG’s Institute of Economic Botany, exotics such as ailanthus and cork trees, both from China, now account for more than a quarter of this forest.
“Some people want to put the forest back the way it was 200 years ago,” he says. “To do that, I tell them, you’ve got to put the Bronx back the way it was 200 years ago.”
—The World Without Us by Alan Weisman
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(Credit goes to JWBtheUncanny on Deviantart)
Friends of Ash from Pokemon: Sensational Sisters
Here are the Sensational Sisters of Cerulean City who are the sisters of Misty, Here's something on them bulbapedia.bulbagarden.net/wik… But there's might be more to them then we least suspect as far as Yana and Hybrid can tell
Daisy (サクラ Sakura) For info on the oldest of Misty's sisters bulbapedia.bulbagarden.net/wik…
Violet (アヤメ Ayame) For info on the second oldest of Misty's sisters bulbapedia.bulbagarden.net/wik…
Lily (ボタン Botan) For info on the Misty's youngest sister bulbapedia.bulbagarden.net/wik…
Reign of Water: A Pokémon Story Much to Ash and Yana's surprise that the only People that never where able to make it to Superior Ash's plan of Uniting all his friend even the Two Ash's against an inter-Galactic Enemy are Misty's sisters, Misty does state that They where off somewhere a the time, Which was understandable enough, However ever since the Mermaid Princesses Retaliated on Alola because of Ash Ketchum's Clone going on, It's starting to become more frequent, With the seven mermaids taking over the Pokémon Worlds Oceans Because Gaito has took over the Surface and are Forbidding Everyone from going into the Water should they be spies for Gaito, With a Statement from Officer Jenny claiming that they have Disappeared, Worrying Delia Ketchum, Professor Oak Tracey, And Claire Crystal, It lead to Claire to investigate what was going on at the Cerulean Gym, Claire Looks at Security Cameras, They see that the sisters where meeting Caron of the Purple Mermaids, And then Casey comes into the Gym meeting Claire who states that she is a friend of Ash and Yana, Casey does state that The Three have been acting odd when they Return after a Trip away, But When misty is around They start singing a Beautiful song she never heard from and ask her to Practice for some Water Ballet with them, However Security Camera's show that they are not in the Tank with the Water Pokémon, Wanting to know more Claire Asks MLPFan053 to accompany her in investigating the Gym even more.
#pokemon#pokemon fanfiction#mermaid#sensarional sisters#pokemon daisy#pokemon violet#pokemon lily#daisy#violet#lily#daisy waterflower#violet waterflower#lily waterflower#pokeart#pokefanart#pokemon art#pokemon fanart#reign of water#reign of water a pokemon story
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“You know how to pray the rosary?”
“No?”
She looked faintly disappointed, but rallied anyway. “It don’t matter. The holler people ain’t religious. But the beads are hickory and hickory’s special.”
In all of Aunt Kate’s botanical musings, she never covered the specialness of hickory. I knew oak and ash and rowan, from reading fantasy novels, but not hickory. I said as much to Foxy.
“No, no,” she said. “It ain’t magic. It’s the other way around. We got hickory over here, but I don’t think they got it over there. You got hickory with you, you got a piece of the world that’s normal. It’s so normal it’ll cancel out some of the weirdness.”
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Magnolia acuminata When the first true flower bloomed, some 140 million years ago, scientists suggest it looked a bit like that of the cucumber magnolia (Magnolia acuminata). This whole genus of sumptuous trees has been around since dinosaurs roamed the Earth and ferns ruled the botanical roost. We link to vendors to help you find relevant products. If you buy from one of our links, we may earn a commission. Encountering one of these hulking remnants of the past feels a little like stepping through a time portal. It’s especially strange when you find one growing next to the oaks and ashes typical of forests in northeastern America today. The cucumber magnolia, also known as the cucumber tree or cucumbertree, has a relatively broad range across eastern North America, spanning from southern Canada to Georgia. It is primarily concentrated and grows largest in the Appalachians. Read on to find out more about growing this impressive native tree. Here’s what I’ll cover: The common name of this imposing tree comes from its knobbly, two- to three-inch-long fruits which are shaped somewhat like a cucumber. Eventually turning reddish pink and splitting open to reveal shiny, orange seeds, the fruits are almost as attractive as the flowers. Photo by Huhulenik, Wikimedia Commons, via CC BY-SA. The flowers of cucumber magnolia emerge in late spring and the pale, creamy white or yellow petals span up to four inches in diameter. Slightly aromatic, the flowers are pollinated by beetles and are receptive for only a short period of time. The fruit is enjoyed by a variety of wildlife, including grackles, blue jays and squirrels. As a result, cucumber magnolia seedlings are quite hard to find in their natural habitat. Quick Look Common name(s): Cucumber magnolia, cucumber tree, cucumbertree Plant type: Deciduous tree Hardiness (USDA Zone): 4-9 Native to: Mexico, Central and South America, Southeast Asia Bloom time / season: Late spring Exposure: Full sun to part shade Soil type: Loose, organically-rich, well draining Soil pH: 6.0-7.0, slightly acidic to neutral Time to maturity: 12 years Mature size: Up to 35 ft wide x 30-100 ft high (depending on cultivar) Best uses: Naturalized areas, shade tree, specimen tree, wildlife garden, woodland Taxonomy Order: Magnoliales Family: Magnoliaceae Genus: Magnolia Species: Acuminata Hardy in Zones 4 to 9, cucumber magnolia can be grown in a wide variety of climatic zones. Organically-rich, well drained, moist, deep soils are the preferred substrate for cucumber magnolia, though it can grow in sandy loams, clay soils, and coarse textured loams as long as moisture is fairly consistent. In optimal conditions, which are rarely found outside of its preferred habitat in the Appalachians, this shaggy-barked tree can grow to 100 feet tall. It is truly a sight to see, laden with ponderous fruit or creamy blossoms, out in the middle of a quiet forest. Traditionally, tea made from the bark of these trees was used to treat everything from congestion, toothaches, constipation, and malaria. Early settlers steeped the fruits in whiskey to impart a slightly fruity flavor to their beverage. The contributions of M. acuminata to horticulture have been outstanding. The hardiest magnolia species in North America, the root stock is often used for grafting other species and cultivars, to impart superior cold tolerance. Magnolias grafted onto M. acuminata root stock are grown across chilly Scandinavia, and east through Poland, making them the northernmost magnolias in the world. How to Grow One of the few magnolias that can be used as a shade tree, M. acuminata is a wonderful choice for a park setting or a long, rolling lawn. The huge flowers and bright fruits will attract a variety of wildlife. If you lack the space to grow this species out in the open, it’s a wonderful, often overlooked choice for a woodland setting or wildlife garden. Suited to both full sun and part shade it can be tucked into a corner of the garden with decent, but not perpetual, sun and still put on a satisfying display. Soil The optimal spot for M. acuminata will have deep, loose, rich loam that’s also well-draining. Don’t plant in an area that has a tendency to become boggy or waterlogged. If your soil is very poor or depleted, pick another tree. Fertilization won’t be able to compensate for the nutrients cucumber magnolia needs to produce the large leaves and flowers. Light In full sun, the pyramidal crown of leaves will really branch out. Best of all, in the spring, each branch will be full of pale, creamy blossoms. Cucumber magnolia is a forest tree and provided it isn’t overshadowed as a sapling, it can and will grow on the edge of a woodland or in a partially shaded yard. Protection Like most magnolias, this species has relatively weak wood that’s prone to break in high winds. Consider this when you choose a planting site and make sure it’s somewhere with a decent amount of protection from any storms that may blow your way. Water Make sure to water well during any dry spells. Although this species is known for its extensive root system, it has moderately high water needs and will suffer without regular rainfall or irrigation. During the first couple of years while your sapling is becoming established, make sure it stays well watered. If there’s no rainfall in the forecast for a week, particularly during the summer, give it a drenching soak with the hose. Pruning You don’t need to prune your cucumber magnolia. Feel free to take out dead wood or any branches that may break, but beyond that, magnolias really prefer to be left alone. Cultivars to Select It’s relatively unusual to find this tree at your run of the mill nursery, but garden centers specializing in natives should carry it. Cucumber Magnolia You can find the species plant available from Nature Hills Nursery. There are numerous, jaw droppingly beautiful cultivars and hybrids as well. Some are wildly popular and widely available, others less so. Many cultivars have flowers that appear before the leaves. This makes their flowers susceptible to frost. If you live in a northern or high elevation region, I highly recommend purchasing the straight species, or a cultivar that has late emerging flowers, to avoid springtime disappointment. Elizabeth ‘Elizabeth’ grows up to 50 feet high and 35 feet wide. Boasting beautiful pale yellow flowers that emerge just as its leaves are unfurling, this cultivar is hardy in Zones 4 to 8. ‘Elizabeth’ You can find ‘Elizabeth’ plants available at Nature Hills Nursery. Butterflies ‘Butterflies’ is a hybrid that grows up to 20 feet tall and 18 feet wide. Deep yellow flowers appear in spring before the leaves emerge. ‘Butterflies’ This one is hardy in Zones 5 to 7 and you can find plants available at Fast Growing Trees. Goldfinch A very wide, rotund tree, ‘Goldfinch’ boasts the most beautiful, creamy yellow flowers that emerge before the leaves. Hardy in USDA Zones 4 to 8, this cultivar grows 40 feet high and 40 feet wide. Yellow Bird ‘Yellow Bird’ blooms a little later than some cultivars on the market. It is hardy in Zones 4 to 8, produces plentiful, pale yellow, upright flowers, and grows to 40 feet high and 25 feet wide. Propagation M. acuminata can be grown from seed, stem cuttings, or planted as a sapling. Although they’re a little finicky as seedlings and young trees, once established, they’re a low maintenance addition to the landscape. From Seed Starting M. acuminata from seed is not particularly easy. For that reason, you may struggle to find seed for sale. If you see a specimen at a botanical garden, a neighbor’s house or, best of all, out in the woods, you can certainly collect a handful of your own seed and give it a go. Photo by William (Ned) Friedman, Wikimedia Commons, via CC BY-SA. They’re usually ready for collection around the end of August. The bright orange seeds dangle from slender filaments after they slip from their protective coating. When you see the seeds swinging in the wind, you’ll know they are ready to harvest. When you’ve collected your seed, move quickly as these seeds don’t store well and if they dry out, they may not be viable. Begin by rubbing your seeds over a rough surface, such as a soft grain sandpaper, or an old piece of window screen. You want to scarify, or nick, the surface of the seed. When you’ve thoroughly rubbed each seed, wash them in a tub of slightly soapy water to remove the oily residue then rinse them in clean water. The seed then needs a period of cold-stratification. This can be achieved by setting the seeds in moist sphagnum moss in the refrigerator for three months. In the spring, prepare several four-inch pots filled with moisture-retentive, rich potting soil. Sow two seeds per pot, to account for potentially poor germination, about an inch deep. Cover with a little pine or natural wood mulch and start the countdown. Germination can take up to 60 days. Germination requires spring-like conditions, with temperatures fluctuating between 60 to 80F, and lots of bright, indirect light. Don’t disturb your containers as the seedlings begin to emerge, and keep the soil moist, but not soaking wet. When your seedlings reach a few inches tall you can move them into a suitable, prepared location in the garden. Unlike some magnolias, this species transplants well and grows roots rapidly. You can learn more about starting magnolias from seed here. From Cuttings M. acuminata can also be grown from softwood cuttings taken in the summer. Prepare several deep pots, filling with a mixture of equal parts peat, potting soil, and sand. Make sure the substrate is moist throughout, but not soaking. Use a sharp pair of pruners to cut a six-inch length from the growing tip of a healthy branch. Try to select a straight piece and make sure it’s flexible softwood of current year’s growth. Remove the leaves on the lower half of the cutting. Using a pencil or stick, poke holes into the soil of your prepared pots. Dip the bottom two inches of the cuttings in rooting hormone. Insert your dipped cuttings into the holes and push soil in around it so the cutting is tightly tucked in. Place your pots in a bright, sheltered location outside where they will be protected from temperature extremes and drying winds. Keep the soil evenly moist and do not allow it to dry out. Rooting should happen in about six to eight weeks. By summer’s end, they will be ready for transplanting. Transplanting Magnolia saplings typically prefer to be transplanted in the spring, not fall. Amend your soil with some well-rotted compost and dig a hole deep enough so that the root ball is even with the level of soil. Try not to disturb the roots too much when you remove the plant from its pot. Set your tree in the hole and backfill with soil, then water in well. Managing Pests and Disease M. acuminata is pretty tough and isn’t generally affected by pests or disease. Stressed specimens may be more susceptible. There are only a few issues to keep an eye out for: Herbivores Deer will occasionally browse the foliage of young cucumber trees, although it’s not one of their favorites. Protect young trees within a cage of chicken wire to keep these ungulates away. Insects As a native North American tree, there are a glut of insects that rely on cucumber magnolia for nectar and pollen. Relatively few actually cause problems. Keep your eyes peeled for these ones: Aphids These well known pests are sapsuckers that cause a variety of problems in cucumber magnolias including curling leaves, premature leaf drop, and stunted growth. Typically, they’re only an issue for young plants that are already stressed. Keep your magnolias happy by making sure they’re well watered, and planted in an appropriate location with plenty of sunshine. To read more about this common garden pest check out our guide to controlling aphids. Magnolia Scale Among the largest soft scale insects in North America, magnolia scale (Neolecanium cornuparvum) can grow up to half an inch long. They are blob-shaped, pale colored, soft, puffy, and can be found along young twigs and branches. The tiny crawlers, or young, hatch in July and August and look like little dark dots that can creep and crawl across your unsuspecting magnolia’s bark. Magnolia scale feeds primarily on soft growth. On affected branches you may notice twig dieback, curling foliage, reduced flower production, and premature leaf drop. Early intervention will help manage scale infestations before they range out of control. Check your trees regularly during the growing season, closely examining soft new tissue such as buds and softwood and scrape off the insects with a rag dipped in soapy water. Our guide to dealing with scale has more information. Yellow Poplar Weevil Also known as magnolia weevils, Odontopus calceatus are little black beetles about an eighth of an inch long. Both the adults and their larvae feed on the foliage of magnolia trees, causing tiny rice shaped blotches on the leaves. In large infestations this pest can cause defoliation, but they rarely impact the overall health of the tree. You may notice feeding damage from this pest at any point in early summer. If the infestation is heavy, the leaves will appear scorched, and covered in small brown to black dots. Occasionally, heavy feeding will induce a premature leaf drop in July. These pests very rarely affect the long term health of M. acuminata. Disease There are few diseases that can affect this tenacious magnolia. Here are a few to be aware of: Canker A common disease affecting many trees, canker is a fungal infection that is typically only problematic on cucumber magnolia in wet sites. The fungus (Nectria galligena) causes sunken areas on the bark and branches and can eventually grow to severely impede water and nutrient transport within the tree. You may notice the fruiting bodies of N. galligena producing spores at the site of a wound, or on the cankers themselves. They tend to be highly visible colors, like orange or red. Sadly, there’s no cure for Nectria canker. To slow the spread of the infection, remove damaged twigs about four to six inches below the canker using pruners cleaned with rubbing alcohol. Only do this in dry weather as moisture will serve to spread fungal spores. Unfortunately, the new wounds you create can serve as new entry points for pathogens present on the bark. Make sure to swab your pruners with rubbing alcohol after each cut. As with all diseases, the best way to manage cankers is with good preventative care. Grow your tree in optimal conditions so it’s healthy and strong. Belle of the Forest Often passed over for its better known, showier cousins, cucumber tree excels in plenty of ways: it’s largely pest and disease resistant, it thrives in woodland or garden settings, and makes a fabulous shade tree. Besides, even though the flowers may not be pink, purple, or as ostentatious as some of the other magnolias, cucumber tree is reliably covered in blossoms come spring. What could be better than that? Have you ever seen cucumber magnolia growing in the wild? Where did you see it? Have you tried growing this species in your landscape? Please tell us about your experiences in the comments section below! And to learn more about other types of magnolia, check out these guides next: © Ask the Experts, LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. See our TOS for more details. Product photos via Fast Growing Trees and Nature Hills Nursery. Uncredited photos: Shutterstock. !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function()n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments); if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0'; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)(window, document,'script', ' fbq('init', '176410929431717'); fbq('track', 'PageView'); Source link
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Magnolia acuminata When the first true flower bloomed, some 140 million years ago, scientists suggest it looked a bit like that of the cucumber magnolia (Magnolia acuminata). This whole genus of sumptuous trees has been around since dinosaurs roamed the Earth and ferns ruled the botanical roost. We link to vendors to help you find relevant products. If you buy from one of our links, we may earn a commission. Encountering one of these hulking remnants of the past feels a little like stepping through a time portal. It’s especially strange when you find one growing next to the oaks and ashes typical of forests in northeastern America today. The cucumber magnolia, also known as the cucumber tree or cucumbertree, has a relatively broad range across eastern North America, spanning from southern Canada to Georgia. It is primarily concentrated and grows largest in the Appalachians. Read on to find out more about growing this impressive native tree. Here’s what I’ll cover: The common name of this imposing tree comes from its knobbly, two- to three-inch-long fruits which are shaped somewhat like a cucumber. Eventually turning reddish pink and splitting open to reveal shiny, orange seeds, the fruits are almost as attractive as the flowers. Photo by Huhulenik, Wikimedia Commons, via CC BY-SA. The flowers of cucumber magnolia emerge in late spring and the pale, creamy white or yellow petals span up to four inches in diameter. Slightly aromatic, the flowers are pollinated by beetles and are receptive for only a short period of time. The fruit is enjoyed by a variety of wildlife, including grackles, blue jays and squirrels. As a result, cucumber magnolia seedlings are quite hard to find in their natural habitat. Quick Look Common name(s): Cucumber magnolia, cucumber tree, cucumbertree Plant type: Deciduous tree Hardiness (USDA Zone): 4-9 Native to: Mexico, Central and South America, Southeast Asia Bloom time / season: Late spring Exposure: Full sun to part shade Soil type: Loose, organically-rich, well draining Soil pH: 6.0-7.0, slightly acidic to neutral Time to maturity: 12 years Mature size: Up to 35 ft wide x 30-100 ft high (depending on cultivar) Best uses: Naturalized areas, shade tree, specimen tree, wildlife garden, woodland Taxonomy Order: Magnoliales Family: Magnoliaceae Genus: Magnolia Species: Acuminata Hardy in Zones 4 to 9, cucumber magnolia can be grown in a wide variety of climatic zones. Organically-rich, well drained, moist, deep soils are the preferred substrate for cucumber magnolia, though it can grow in sandy loams, clay soils, and coarse textured loams as long as moisture is fairly consistent. In optimal conditions, which are rarely found outside of its preferred habitat in the Appalachians, this shaggy-barked tree can grow to 100 feet tall. It is truly a sight to see, laden with ponderous fruit or creamy blossoms, out in the middle of a quiet forest. Traditionally, tea made from the bark of these trees was used to treat everything from congestion, toothaches, constipation, and malaria. Early settlers steeped the fruits in whiskey to impart a slightly fruity flavor to their beverage. The contributions of M. acuminata to horticulture have been outstanding. The hardiest magnolia species in North America, the root stock is often used for grafting other species and cultivars, to impart superior cold tolerance. Magnolias grafted onto M. acuminata root stock are grown across chilly Scandinavia, and east through Poland, making them the northernmost magnolias in the world. How to Grow One of the few magnolias that can be used as a shade tree, M. acuminata is a wonderful choice for a park setting or a long, rolling lawn. The huge flowers and bright fruits will attract a variety of wildlife. If you lack the space to grow this species out in the open, it’s a wonderful, often overlooked choice for a woodland setting or wildlife garden. Suited to both full sun and part shade it can be tucked into a corner of the garden with decent, but not perpetual, sun and still put on a satisfying display. Soil The optimal spot for M. acuminata will have deep, loose, rich loam that’s also well-draining. Don’t plant in an area that has a tendency to become boggy or waterlogged. If your soil is very poor or depleted, pick another tree. Fertilization won’t be able to compensate for the nutrients cucumber magnolia needs to produce the large leaves and flowers. Light In full sun, the pyramidal crown of leaves will really branch out. Best of all, in the spring, each branch will be full of pale, creamy blossoms. Cucumber magnolia is a forest tree and provided it isn’t overshadowed as a sapling, it can and will grow on the edge of a woodland or in a partially shaded yard. Protection Like most magnolias, this species has relatively weak wood that’s prone to break in high winds. Consider this when you choose a planting site and make sure it’s somewhere with a decent amount of protection from any storms that may blow your way. Water Make sure to water well during any dry spells. Although this species is known for its extensive root system, it has moderately high water needs and will suffer without regular rainfall or irrigation. During the first couple of years while your sapling is becoming established, make sure it stays well watered. If there’s no rainfall in the forecast for a week, particularly during the summer, give it a drenching soak with the hose. Pruning You don’t need to prune your cucumber magnolia. Feel free to take out dead wood or any branches that may break, but beyond that, magnolias really prefer to be left alone. Cultivars to Select It’s relatively unusual to find this tree at your run of the mill nursery, but garden centers specializing in natives should carry it. Cucumber Magnolia You can find the species plant available from Nature Hills Nursery. There are numerous, jaw droppingly beautiful cultivars and hybrids as well. Some are wildly popular and widely available, others less so. Many cultivars have flowers that appear before the leaves. This makes their flowers susceptible to frost. If you live in a northern or high elevation region, I highly recommend purchasing the straight species, or a cultivar that has late emerging flowers, to avoid springtime disappointment. Elizabeth ‘Elizabeth’ grows up to 50 feet high and 35 feet wide. Boasting beautiful pale yellow flowers that emerge just as its leaves are unfurling, this cultivar is hardy in Zones 4 to 8. ‘Elizabeth’ You can find ‘Elizabeth’ plants available at Nature Hills Nursery. Butterflies ‘Butterflies’ is a hybrid that grows up to 20 feet tall and 18 feet wide. Deep yellow flowers appear in spring before the leaves emerge. ‘Butterflies’ This one is hardy in Zones 5 to 7 and you can find plants available at Fast Growing Trees. Goldfinch A very wide, rotund tree, ‘Goldfinch’ boasts the most beautiful, creamy yellow flowers that emerge before the leaves. Hardy in USDA Zones 4 to 8, this cultivar grows 40 feet high and 40 feet wide. Yellow Bird ‘Yellow Bird’ blooms a little later than some cultivars on the market. It is hardy in Zones 4 to 8, produces plentiful, pale yellow, upright flowers, and grows to 40 feet high and 25 feet wide. Propagation M. acuminata can be grown from seed, stem cuttings, or planted as a sapling. Although they’re a little finicky as seedlings and young trees, once established, they’re a low maintenance addition to the landscape. From Seed Starting M. acuminata from seed is not particularly easy. For that reason, you may struggle to find seed for sale. If you see a specimen at a botanical garden, a neighbor’s house or, best of all, out in the woods, you can certainly collect a handful of your own seed and give it a go. Photo by William (Ned) Friedman, Wikimedia Commons, via CC BY-SA. They’re usually ready for collection around the end of August. The bright orange seeds dangle from slender filaments after they slip from their protective coating. When you see the seeds swinging in the wind, you’ll know they are ready to harvest. When you’ve collected your seed, move quickly as these seeds don’t store well and if they dry out, they may not be viable. Begin by rubbing your seeds over a rough surface, such as a soft grain sandpaper, or an old piece of window screen. You want to scarify, or nick, the surface of the seed. When you’ve thoroughly rubbed each seed, wash them in a tub of slightly soapy water to remove the oily residue then rinse them in clean water. The seed then needs a period of cold-stratification. This can be achieved by setting the seeds in moist sphagnum moss in the refrigerator for three months. In the spring, prepare several four-inch pots filled with moisture-retentive, rich potting soil. Sow two seeds per pot, to account for potentially poor germination, about an inch deep. Cover with a little pine or natural wood mulch and start the countdown. Germination can take up to 60 days. Germination requires spring-like conditions, with temperatures fluctuating between 60 to 80F, and lots of bright, indirect light. Don’t disturb your containers as the seedlings begin to emerge, and keep the soil moist, but not soaking wet. When your seedlings reach a few inches tall you can move them into a suitable, prepared location in the garden. Unlike some magnolias, this species transplants well and grows roots rapidly. You can learn more about starting magnolias from seed here. From Cuttings M. acuminata can also be grown from softwood cuttings taken in the summer. Prepare several deep pots, filling with a mixture of equal parts peat, potting soil, and sand. Make sure the substrate is moist throughout, but not soaking. Use a sharp pair of pruners to cut a six-inch length from the growing tip of a healthy branch. Try to select a straight piece and make sure it’s flexible softwood of current year’s growth. Remove the leaves on the lower half of the cutting. Using a pencil or stick, poke holes into the soil of your prepared pots. Dip the bottom two inches of the cuttings in rooting hormone. Insert your dipped cuttings into the holes and push soil in around it so the cutting is tightly tucked in. Place your pots in a bright, sheltered location outside where they will be protected from temperature extremes and drying winds. Keep the soil evenly moist and do not allow it to dry out. Rooting should happen in about six to eight weeks. By summer’s end, they will be ready for transplanting. Transplanting Magnolia saplings typically prefer to be transplanted in the spring, not fall. Amend your soil with some well-rotted compost and dig a hole deep enough so that the root ball is even with the level of soil. Try not to disturb the roots too much when you remove the plant from its pot. Set your tree in the hole and backfill with soil, then water in well. Managing Pests and Disease M. acuminata is pretty tough and isn’t generally affected by pests or disease. Stressed specimens may be more susceptible. There are only a few issues to keep an eye out for: Herbivores Deer will occasionally browse the foliage of young cucumber trees, although it’s not one of their favorites. Protect young trees within a cage of chicken wire to keep these ungulates away. Insects As a native North American tree, there are a glut of insects that rely on cucumber magnolia for nectar and pollen. Relatively few actually cause problems. Keep your eyes peeled for these ones: Aphids These well known pests are sapsuckers that cause a variety of problems in cucumber magnolias including curling leaves, premature leaf drop, and stunted growth. Typically, they’re only an issue for young plants that are already stressed. Keep your magnolias happy by making sure they’re well watered, and planted in an appropriate location with plenty of sunshine. To read more about this common garden pest check out our guide to controlling aphids. Magnolia Scale Among the largest soft scale insects in North America, magnolia scale (Neolecanium cornuparvum) can grow up to half an inch long. They are blob-shaped, pale colored, soft, puffy, and can be found along young twigs and branches. The tiny crawlers, or young, hatch in July and August and look like little dark dots that can creep and crawl across your unsuspecting magnolia’s bark. Magnolia scale feeds primarily on soft growth. On affected branches you may notice twig dieback, curling foliage, reduced flower production, and premature leaf drop. Early intervention will help manage scale infestations before they range out of control. Check your trees regularly during the growing season, closely examining soft new tissue such as buds and softwood and scrape off the insects with a rag dipped in soapy water. Our guide to dealing with scale has more information. Yellow Poplar Weevil Also known as magnolia weevils, Odontopus calceatus are little black beetles about an eighth of an inch long. Both the adults and their larvae feed on the foliage of magnolia trees, causing tiny rice shaped blotches on the leaves. In large infestations this pest can cause defoliation, but they rarely impact the overall health of the tree. You may notice feeding damage from this pest at any point in early summer. If the infestation is heavy, the leaves will appear scorched, and covered in small brown to black dots. Occasionally, heavy feeding will induce a premature leaf drop in July. These pests very rarely affect the long term health of M. acuminata. Disease There are few diseases that can affect this tenacious magnolia. Here are a few to be aware of: Canker A common disease affecting many trees, canker is a fungal infection that is typically only problematic on cucumber magnolia in wet sites. The fungus (Nectria galligena) causes sunken areas on the bark and branches and can eventually grow to severely impede water and nutrient transport within the tree. You may notice the fruiting bodies of N. galligena producing spores at the site of a wound, or on the cankers themselves. They tend to be highly visible colors, like orange or red. Sadly, there’s no cure for Nectria canker. To slow the spread of the infection, remove damaged twigs about four to six inches below the canker using pruners cleaned with rubbing alcohol. Only do this in dry weather as moisture will serve to spread fungal spores. Unfortunately, the new wounds you create can serve as new entry points for pathogens present on the bark. Make sure to swab your pruners with rubbing alcohol after each cut. As with all diseases, the best way to manage cankers is with good preventative care. Grow your tree in optimal conditions so it’s healthy and strong. Belle of the Forest Often passed over for its better known, showier cousins, cucumber tree excels in plenty of ways: it’s largely pest and disease resistant, it thrives in woodland or garden settings, and makes a fabulous shade tree. Besides, even though the flowers may not be pink, purple, or as ostentatious as some of the other magnolias, cucumber tree is reliably covered in blossoms come spring. What could be better than that? Have you ever seen cucumber magnolia growing in the wild? Where did you see it? Have you tried growing this species in your landscape? Please tell us about your experiences in the comments section below! And to learn more about other types of magnolia, check out these guides next: © Ask the Experts, LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. See our TOS for more details. Product photos via Fast Growing Trees and Nature Hills Nursery. Uncredited photos: Shutterstock. !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function()n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments); if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0'; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)(window, document,'script', ' fbq('init', '176410929431717'); fbq('track', 'PageView'); Source link
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Magnolia acuminata When the first true flower bloomed, some 140 million years ago, scientists suggest it looked a bit like that of the cucumber magnolia (Magnolia acuminata). This whole genus of sumptuous trees has been around since dinosaurs roamed the Earth and ferns ruled the botanical roost. We link to vendors to help you find relevant products. If you buy from one of our links, we may earn a commission. Encountering one of these hulking remnants of the past feels a little like stepping through a time portal. It’s especially strange when you find one growing next to the oaks and ashes typical of forests in northeastern America today. The cucumber magnolia, also known as the cucumber tree or cucumbertree, has a relatively broad range across eastern North America, spanning from southern Canada to Georgia. It is primarily concentrated and grows largest in the Appalachians. Read on to find out more about growing this impressive native tree. Here’s what I’ll cover: The common name of this imposing tree comes from its knobbly, two- to three-inch-long fruits which are shaped somewhat like a cucumber. Eventually turning reddish pink and splitting open to reveal shiny, orange seeds, the fruits are almost as attractive as the flowers. Photo by Huhulenik, Wikimedia Commons, via CC BY-SA. The flowers of cucumber magnolia emerge in late spring and the pale, creamy white or yellow petals span up to four inches in diameter. Slightly aromatic, the flowers are pollinated by beetles and are receptive for only a short period of time. The fruit is enjoyed by a variety of wildlife, including grackles, blue jays and squirrels. As a result, cucumber magnolia seedlings are quite hard to find in their natural habitat. Quick Look Common name(s): Cucumber magnolia, cucumber tree, cucumbertree Plant type: Deciduous tree Hardiness (USDA Zone): 4-9 Native to: Mexico, Central and South America, Southeast Asia Bloom time / season: Late spring Exposure: Full sun to part shade Soil type: Loose, organically-rich, well draining Soil pH: 6.0-7.0, slightly acidic to neutral Time to maturity: 12 years Mature size: Up to 35 ft wide x 30-100 ft high (depending on cultivar) Best uses: Naturalized areas, shade tree, specimen tree, wildlife garden, woodland Taxonomy Order: Magnoliales Family: Magnoliaceae Genus: Magnolia Species: Acuminata Hardy in Zones 4 to 9, cucumber magnolia can be grown in a wide variety of climatic zones. Organically-rich, well drained, moist, deep soils are the preferred substrate for cucumber magnolia, though it can grow in sandy loams, clay soils, and coarse textured loams as long as moisture is fairly consistent. In optimal conditions, which are rarely found outside of its preferred habitat in the Appalachians, this shaggy-barked tree can grow to 100 feet tall. It is truly a sight to see, laden with ponderous fruit or creamy blossoms, out in the middle of a quiet forest. Traditionally, tea made from the bark of these trees was used to treat everything from congestion, toothaches, constipation, and malaria. Early settlers steeped the fruits in whiskey to impart a slightly fruity flavor to their beverage. The contributions of M. acuminata to horticulture have been outstanding. The hardiest magnolia species in North America, the root stock is often used for grafting other species and cultivars, to impart superior cold tolerance. Magnolias grafted onto M. acuminata root stock are grown across chilly Scandinavia, and east through Poland, making them the northernmost magnolias in the world. How to Grow One of the few magnolias that can be used as a shade tree, M. acuminata is a wonderful choice for a park setting or a long, rolling lawn. The huge flowers and bright fruits will attract a variety of wildlife. If you lack the space to grow this species out in the open, it’s a wonderful, often overlooked choice for a woodland setting or wildlife garden. Suited to both full sun and part shade it can be tucked into a corner of the garden with decent, but not perpetual, sun and still put on a satisfying display. Soil The optimal spot for M. acuminata will have deep, loose, rich loam that’s also well-draining. Don’t plant in an area that has a tendency to become boggy or waterlogged. If your soil is very poor or depleted, pick another tree. Fertilization won’t be able to compensate for the nutrients cucumber magnolia needs to produce the large leaves and flowers. Light In full sun, the pyramidal crown of leaves will really branch out. Best of all, in the spring, each branch will be full of pale, creamy blossoms. Cucumber magnolia is a forest tree and provided it isn’t overshadowed as a sapling, it can and will grow on the edge of a woodland or in a partially shaded yard. Protection Like most magnolias, this species has relatively weak wood that’s prone to break in high winds. Consider this when you choose a planting site and make sure it’s somewhere with a decent amount of protection from any storms that may blow your way. Water Make sure to water well during any dry spells. Although this species is known for its extensive root system, it has moderately high water needs and will suffer without regular rainfall or irrigation. During the first couple of years while your sapling is becoming established, make sure it stays well watered. If there’s no rainfall in the forecast for a week, particularly during the summer, give it a drenching soak with the hose. Pruning You don’t need to prune your cucumber magnolia. Feel free to take out dead wood or any branches that may break, but beyond that, magnolias really prefer to be left alone. Cultivars to Select It’s relatively unusual to find this tree at your run of the mill nursery, but garden centers specializing in natives should carry it. Cucumber Magnolia You can find the species plant available from Nature Hills Nursery. There are numerous, jaw droppingly beautiful cultivars and hybrids as well. Some are wildly popular and widely available, others less so. Many cultivars have flowers that appear before the leaves. This makes their flowers susceptible to frost. If you live in a northern or high elevation region, I highly recommend purchasing the straight species, or a cultivar that has late emerging flowers, to avoid springtime disappointment. Elizabeth ‘Elizabeth’ grows up to 50 feet high and 35 feet wide. Boasting beautiful pale yellow flowers that emerge just as its leaves are unfurling, this cultivar is hardy in Zones 4 to 8. ‘Elizabeth’ You can find ‘Elizabeth’ plants available at Nature Hills Nursery. Butterflies ‘Butterflies’ is a hybrid that grows up to 20 feet tall and 18 feet wide. Deep yellow flowers appear in spring before the leaves emerge. ‘Butterflies’ This one is hardy in Zones 5 to 7 and you can find plants available at Fast Growing Trees. Goldfinch A very wide, rotund tree, ‘Goldfinch’ boasts the most beautiful, creamy yellow flowers that emerge before the leaves. Hardy in USDA Zones 4 to 8, this cultivar grows 40 feet high and 40 feet wide. Yellow Bird ‘Yellow Bird’ blooms a little later than some cultivars on the market. It is hardy in Zones 4 to 8, produces plentiful, pale yellow, upright flowers, and grows to 40 feet high and 25 feet wide. Propagation M. acuminata can be grown from seed, stem cuttings, or planted as a sapling. Although they’re a little finicky as seedlings and young trees, once established, they’re a low maintenance addition to the landscape. From Seed Starting M. acuminata from seed is not particularly easy. For that reason, you may struggle to find seed for sale. If you see a specimen at a botanical garden, a neighbor’s house or, best of all, out in the woods, you can certainly collect a handful of your own seed and give it a go. Photo by William (Ned) Friedman, Wikimedia Commons, via CC BY-SA. They’re usually ready for collection around the end of August. The bright orange seeds dangle from slender filaments after they slip from their protective coating. When you see the seeds swinging in the wind, you’ll know they are ready to harvest. When you’ve collected your seed, move quickly as these seeds don’t store well and if they dry out, they may not be viable. Begin by rubbing your seeds over a rough surface, such as a soft grain sandpaper, or an old piece of window screen. You want to scarify, or nick, the surface of the seed. When you’ve thoroughly rubbed each seed, wash them in a tub of slightly soapy water to remove the oily residue then rinse them in clean water. The seed then needs a period of cold-stratification. This can be achieved by setting the seeds in moist sphagnum moss in the refrigerator for three months. In the spring, prepare several four-inch pots filled with moisture-retentive, rich potting soil. Sow two seeds per pot, to account for potentially poor germination, about an inch deep. Cover with a little pine or natural wood mulch and start the countdown. Germination can take up to 60 days. Germination requires spring-like conditions, with temperatures fluctuating between 60 to 80F, and lots of bright, indirect light. Don’t disturb your containers as the seedlings begin to emerge, and keep the soil moist, but not soaking wet. When your seedlings reach a few inches tall you can move them into a suitable, prepared location in the garden. Unlike some magnolias, this species transplants well and grows roots rapidly. You can learn more about starting magnolias from seed here. From Cuttings M. acuminata can also be grown from softwood cuttings taken in the summer. Prepare several deep pots, filling with a mixture of equal parts peat, potting soil, and sand. Make sure the substrate is moist throughout, but not soaking. Use a sharp pair of pruners to cut a six-inch length from the growing tip of a healthy branch. Try to select a straight piece and make sure it’s flexible softwood of current year’s growth. Remove the leaves on the lower half of the cutting. Using a pencil or stick, poke holes into the soil of your prepared pots. Dip the bottom two inches of the cuttings in rooting hormone. Insert your dipped cuttings into the holes and push soil in around it so the cutting is tightly tucked in. Place your pots in a bright, sheltered location outside where they will be protected from temperature extremes and drying winds. Keep the soil evenly moist and do not allow it to dry out. Rooting should happen in about six to eight weeks. By summer’s end, they will be ready for transplanting. Transplanting Magnolia saplings typically prefer to be transplanted in the spring, not fall. Amend your soil with some well-rotted compost and dig a hole deep enough so that the root ball is even with the level of soil. Try not to disturb the roots too much when you remove the plant from its pot. Set your tree in the hole and backfill with soil, then water in well. Managing Pests and Disease M. acuminata is pretty tough and isn’t generally affected by pests or disease. Stressed specimens may be more susceptible. There are only a few issues to keep an eye out for: Herbivores Deer will occasionally browse the foliage of young cucumber trees, although it’s not one of their favorites. Protect young trees within a cage of chicken wire to keep these ungulates away. Insects As a native North American tree, there are a glut of insects that rely on cucumber magnolia for nectar and pollen. Relatively few actually cause problems. Keep your eyes peeled for these ones: Aphids These well known pests are sapsuckers that cause a variety of problems in cucumber magnolias including curling leaves, premature leaf drop, and stunted growth. Typically, they’re only an issue for young plants that are already stressed. Keep your magnolias happy by making sure they’re well watered, and planted in an appropriate location with plenty of sunshine. To read more about this common garden pest check out our guide to controlling aphids. Magnolia Scale Among the largest soft scale insects in North America, magnolia scale (Neolecanium cornuparvum) can grow up to half an inch long. They are blob-shaped, pale colored, soft, puffy, and can be found along young twigs and branches. The tiny crawlers, or young, hatch in July and August and look like little dark dots that can creep and crawl across your unsuspecting magnolia’s bark. Magnolia scale feeds primarily on soft growth. On affected branches you may notice twig dieback, curling foliage, reduced flower production, and premature leaf drop. Early intervention will help manage scale infestations before they range out of control. Check your trees regularly during the growing season, closely examining soft new tissue such as buds and softwood and scrape off the insects with a rag dipped in soapy water. Our guide to dealing with scale has more information. Yellow Poplar Weevil Also known as magnolia weevils, Odontopus calceatus are little black beetles about an eighth of an inch long. Both the adults and their larvae feed on the foliage of magnolia trees, causing tiny rice shaped blotches on the leaves. In large infestations this pest can cause defoliation, but they rarely impact the overall health of the tree. You may notice feeding damage from this pest at any point in early summer. If the infestation is heavy, the leaves will appear scorched, and covered in small brown to black dots. Occasionally, heavy feeding will induce a premature leaf drop in July. These pests very rarely affect the long term health of M. acuminata. Disease There are few diseases that can affect this tenacious magnolia. Here are a few to be aware of: Canker A common disease affecting many trees, canker is a fungal infection that is typically only problematic on cucumber magnolia in wet sites. The fungus (Nectria galligena) causes sunken areas on the bark and branches and can eventually grow to severely impede water and nutrient transport within the tree. You may notice the fruiting bodies of N. galligena producing spores at the site of a wound, or on the cankers themselves. They tend to be highly visible colors, like orange or red. Sadly, there’s no cure for Nectria canker. To slow the spread of the infection, remove damaged twigs about four to six inches below the canker using pruners cleaned with rubbing alcohol. Only do this in dry weather as moisture will serve to spread fungal spores. Unfortunately, the new wounds you create can serve as new entry points for pathogens present on the bark. Make sure to swab your pruners with rubbing alcohol after each cut. As with all diseases, the best way to manage cankers is with good preventative care. Grow your tree in optimal conditions so it’s healthy and strong. Belle of the Forest Often passed over for its better known, showier cousins, cucumber tree excels in plenty of ways: it’s largely pest and disease resistant, it thrives in woodland or garden settings, and makes a fabulous shade tree. Besides, even though the flowers may not be pink, purple, or as ostentatious as some of the other magnolias, cucumber tree is reliably covered in blossoms come spring. What could be better than that? Have you ever seen cucumber magnolia growing in the wild? Where did you see it? Have you tried growing this species in your landscape? Please tell us about your experiences in the comments section below! And to learn more about other types of magnolia, check out these guides next: © Ask the Experts, LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. See our TOS for more details. Product photos via Fast Growing Trees and Nature Hills Nursery. Uncredited photos: Shutterstock. !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function()n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments); if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0'; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)(window, document,'script', ' fbq('init', '176410929431717'); fbq('track', 'PageView'); Source link
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Magnolia acuminata When the first true flower bloomed, some 140 million years ago, scientists suggest it looked a bit like that of the cucumber magnolia (Magnolia acuminata). This whole genus of sumptuous trees has been around since dinosaurs roamed the Earth and ferns ruled the botanical roost. We link to vendors to help you find relevant products. If you buy from one of our links, we may earn a commission. Encountering one of these hulking remnants of the past feels a little like stepping through a time portal. It’s especially strange when you find one growing next to the oaks and ashes typical of forests in northeastern America today. The cucumber magnolia, also known as the cucumber tree or cucumbertree, has a relatively broad range across eastern North America, spanning from southern Canada to Georgia. It is primarily concentrated and grows largest in the Appalachians. Read on to find out more about growing this impressive native tree. Here’s what I’ll cover: The common name of this imposing tree comes from its knobbly, two- to three-inch-long fruits which are shaped somewhat like a cucumber. Eventually turning reddish pink and splitting open to reveal shiny, orange seeds, the fruits are almost as attractive as the flowers. Photo by Huhulenik, Wikimedia Commons, via CC BY-SA. The flowers of cucumber magnolia emerge in late spring and the pale, creamy white or yellow petals span up to four inches in diameter. Slightly aromatic, the flowers are pollinated by beetles and are receptive for only a short period of time. The fruit is enjoyed by a variety of wildlife, including grackles, blue jays and squirrels. As a result, cucumber magnolia seedlings are quite hard to find in their natural habitat. Quick Look Common name(s): Cucumber magnolia, cucumber tree, cucumbertree Plant type: Deciduous tree Hardiness (USDA Zone): 4-9 Native to: Mexico, Central and South America, Southeast Asia Bloom time / season: Late spring Exposure: Full sun to part shade Soil type: Loose, organically-rich, well draining Soil pH: 6.0-7.0, slightly acidic to neutral Time to maturity: 12 years Mature size: Up to 35 ft wide x 30-100 ft high (depending on cultivar) Best uses: Naturalized areas, shade tree, specimen tree, wildlife garden, woodland Taxonomy Order: Magnoliales Family: Magnoliaceae Genus: Magnolia Species: Acuminata Hardy in Zones 4 to 9, cucumber magnolia can be grown in a wide variety of climatic zones. Organically-rich, well drained, moist, deep soils are the preferred substrate for cucumber magnolia, though it can grow in sandy loams, clay soils, and coarse textured loams as long as moisture is fairly consistent. In optimal conditions, which are rarely found outside of its preferred habitat in the Appalachians, this shaggy-barked tree can grow to 100 feet tall. It is truly a sight to see, laden with ponderous fruit or creamy blossoms, out in the middle of a quiet forest. Traditionally, tea made from the bark of these trees was used to treat everything from congestion, toothaches, constipation, and malaria. Early settlers steeped the fruits in whiskey to impart a slightly fruity flavor to their beverage. The contributions of M. acuminata to horticulture have been outstanding. The hardiest magnolia species in North America, the root stock is often used for grafting other species and cultivars, to impart superior cold tolerance. Magnolias grafted onto M. acuminata root stock are grown across chilly Scandinavia, and east through Poland, making them the northernmost magnolias in the world. How to Grow One of the few magnolias that can be used as a shade tree, M. acuminata is a wonderful choice for a park setting or a long, rolling lawn. The huge flowers and bright fruits will attract a variety of wildlife. If you lack the space to grow this species out in the open, it’s a wonderful, often overlooked choice for a woodland setting or wildlife garden. Suited to both full sun and part shade it can be tucked into a corner of the garden with decent, but not perpetual, sun and still put on a satisfying display. Soil The optimal spot for M. acuminata will have deep, loose, rich loam that’s also well-draining. Don’t plant in an area that has a tendency to become boggy or waterlogged. If your soil is very poor or depleted, pick another tree. Fertilization won’t be able to compensate for the nutrients cucumber magnolia needs to produce the large leaves and flowers. Light In full sun, the pyramidal crown of leaves will really branch out. Best of all, in the spring, each branch will be full of pale, creamy blossoms. Cucumber magnolia is a forest tree and provided it isn’t overshadowed as a sapling, it can and will grow on the edge of a woodland or in a partially shaded yard. Protection Like most magnolias, this species has relatively weak wood that’s prone to break in high winds. Consider this when you choose a planting site and make sure it’s somewhere with a decent amount of protection from any storms that may blow your way. Water Make sure to water well during any dry spells. Although this species is known for its extensive root system, it has moderately high water needs and will suffer without regular rainfall or irrigation. During the first couple of years while your sapling is becoming established, make sure it stays well watered. If there’s no rainfall in the forecast for a week, particularly during the summer, give it a drenching soak with the hose. Pruning You don’t need to prune your cucumber magnolia. Feel free to take out dead wood or any branches that may break, but beyond that, magnolias really prefer to be left alone. Cultivars to Select It’s relatively unusual to find this tree at your run of the mill nursery, but garden centers specializing in natives should carry it. Cucumber Magnolia You can find the species plant available from Nature Hills Nursery. There are numerous, jaw droppingly beautiful cultivars and hybrids as well. Some are wildly popular and widely available, others less so. Many cultivars have flowers that appear before the leaves. This makes their flowers susceptible to frost. If you live in a northern or high elevation region, I highly recommend purchasing the straight species, or a cultivar that has late emerging flowers, to avoid springtime disappointment. Elizabeth ‘Elizabeth’ grows up to 50 feet high and 35 feet wide. Boasting beautiful pale yellow flowers that emerge just as its leaves are unfurling, this cultivar is hardy in Zones 4 to 8. ‘Elizabeth’ You can find ‘Elizabeth’ plants available at Nature Hills Nursery. Butterflies ‘Butterflies’ is a hybrid that grows up to 20 feet tall and 18 feet wide. Deep yellow flowers appear in spring before the leaves emerge. ‘Butterflies’ This one is hardy in Zones 5 to 7 and you can find plants available at Fast Growing Trees. Goldfinch A very wide, rotund tree, ‘Goldfinch’ boasts the most beautiful, creamy yellow flowers that emerge before the leaves. Hardy in USDA Zones 4 to 8, this cultivar grows 40 feet high and 40 feet wide. Yellow Bird ‘Yellow Bird’ blooms a little later than some cultivars on the market. It is hardy in Zones 4 to 8, produces plentiful, pale yellow, upright flowers, and grows to 40 feet high and 25 feet wide. Propagation M. acuminata can be grown from seed, stem cuttings, or planted as a sapling. Although they’re a little finicky as seedlings and young trees, once established, they’re a low maintenance addition to the landscape. From Seed Starting M. acuminata from seed is not particularly easy. For that reason, you may struggle to find seed for sale. If you see a specimen at a botanical garden, a neighbor’s house or, best of all, out in the woods, you can certainly collect a handful of your own seed and give it a go. Photo by William (Ned) Friedman, Wikimedia Commons, via CC BY-SA. They’re usually ready for collection around the end of August. The bright orange seeds dangle from slender filaments after they slip from their protective coating. When you see the seeds swinging in the wind, you’ll know they are ready to harvest. When you’ve collected your seed, move quickly as these seeds don’t store well and if they dry out, they may not be viable. Begin by rubbing your seeds over a rough surface, such as a soft grain sandpaper, or an old piece of window screen. You want to scarify, or nick, the surface of the seed. When you’ve thoroughly rubbed each seed, wash them in a tub of slightly soapy water to remove the oily residue then rinse them in clean water. The seed then needs a period of cold-stratification. This can be achieved by setting the seeds in moist sphagnum moss in the refrigerator for three months. In the spring, prepare several four-inch pots filled with moisture-retentive, rich potting soil. Sow two seeds per pot, to account for potentially poor germination, about an inch deep. Cover with a little pine or natural wood mulch and start the countdown. Germination can take up to 60 days. Germination requires spring-like conditions, with temperatures fluctuating between 60 to 80F, and lots of bright, indirect light. Don’t disturb your containers as the seedlings begin to emerge, and keep the soil moist, but not soaking wet. When your seedlings reach a few inches tall you can move them into a suitable, prepared location in the garden. Unlike some magnolias, this species transplants well and grows roots rapidly. You can learn more about starting magnolias from seed here. From Cuttings M. acuminata can also be grown from softwood cuttings taken in the summer. Prepare several deep pots, filling with a mixture of equal parts peat, potting soil, and sand. Make sure the substrate is moist throughout, but not soaking. Use a sharp pair of pruners to cut a six-inch length from the growing tip of a healthy branch. Try to select a straight piece and make sure it’s flexible softwood of current year’s growth. Remove the leaves on the lower half of the cutting. Using a pencil or stick, poke holes into the soil of your prepared pots. Dip the bottom two inches of the cuttings in rooting hormone. Insert your dipped cuttings into the holes and push soil in around it so the cutting is tightly tucked in. Place your pots in a bright, sheltered location outside where they will be protected from temperature extremes and drying winds. Keep the soil evenly moist and do not allow it to dry out. Rooting should happen in about six to eight weeks. By summer’s end, they will be ready for transplanting. Transplanting Magnolia saplings typically prefer to be transplanted in the spring, not fall. Amend your soil with some well-rotted compost and dig a hole deep enough so that the root ball is even with the level of soil. Try not to disturb the roots too much when you remove the plant from its pot. Set your tree in the hole and backfill with soil, then water in well. Managing Pests and Disease M. acuminata is pretty tough and isn’t generally affected by pests or disease. Stressed specimens may be more susceptible. There are only a few issues to keep an eye out for: Herbivores Deer will occasionally browse the foliage of young cucumber trees, although it’s not one of their favorites. Protect young trees within a cage of chicken wire to keep these ungulates away. Insects As a native North American tree, there are a glut of insects that rely on cucumber magnolia for nectar and pollen. Relatively few actually cause problems. Keep your eyes peeled for these ones: Aphids These well known pests are sapsuckers that cause a variety of problems in cucumber magnolias including curling leaves, premature leaf drop, and stunted growth. Typically, they’re only an issue for young plants that are already stressed. Keep your magnolias happy by making sure they’re well watered, and planted in an appropriate location with plenty of sunshine. To read more about this common garden pest check out our guide to controlling aphids. Magnolia Scale Among the largest soft scale insects in North America, magnolia scale (Neolecanium cornuparvum) can grow up to half an inch long. They are blob-shaped, pale colored, soft, puffy, and can be found along young twigs and branches. The tiny crawlers, or young, hatch in July and August and look like little dark dots that can creep and crawl across your unsuspecting magnolia’s bark. Magnolia scale feeds primarily on soft growth. On affected branches you may notice twig dieback, curling foliage, reduced flower production, and premature leaf drop. Early intervention will help manage scale infestations before they range out of control. Check your trees regularly during the growing season, closely examining soft new tissue such as buds and softwood and scrape off the insects with a rag dipped in soapy water. Our guide to dealing with scale has more information. Yellow Poplar Weevil Also known as magnolia weevils, Odontopus calceatus are little black beetles about an eighth of an inch long. Both the adults and their larvae feed on the foliage of magnolia trees, causing tiny rice shaped blotches on the leaves. In large infestations this pest can cause defoliation, but they rarely impact the overall health of the tree. You may notice feeding damage from this pest at any point in early summer. If the infestation is heavy, the leaves will appear scorched, and covered in small brown to black dots. Occasionally, heavy feeding will induce a premature leaf drop in July. These pests very rarely affect the long term health of M. acuminata. Disease There are few diseases that can affect this tenacious magnolia. Here are a few to be aware of: Canker A common disease affecting many trees, canker is a fungal infection that is typically only problematic on cucumber magnolia in wet sites. The fungus (Nectria galligena) causes sunken areas on the bark and branches and can eventually grow to severely impede water and nutrient transport within the tree. You may notice the fruiting bodies of N. galligena producing spores at the site of a wound, or on the cankers themselves. They tend to be highly visible colors, like orange or red. Sadly, there’s no cure for Nectria canker. To slow the spread of the infection, remove damaged twigs about four to six inches below the canker using pruners cleaned with rubbing alcohol. Only do this in dry weather as moisture will serve to spread fungal spores. Unfortunately, the new wounds you create can serve as new entry points for pathogens present on the bark. Make sure to swab your pruners with rubbing alcohol after each cut. As with all diseases, the best way to manage cankers is with good preventative care. Grow your tree in optimal conditions so it’s healthy and strong. Belle of the Forest Often passed over for its better known, showier cousins, cucumber tree excels in plenty of ways: it’s largely pest and disease resistant, it thrives in woodland or garden settings, and makes a fabulous shade tree. Besides, even though the flowers may not be pink, purple, or as ostentatious as some of the other magnolias, cucumber tree is reliably covered in blossoms come spring. What could be better than that? Have you ever seen cucumber magnolia growing in the wild? Where did you see it? Have you tried growing this species in your landscape? Please tell us about your experiences in the comments section below! And to learn more about other types of magnolia, check out these guides next: © Ask the Experts, LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. See our TOS for more details. Product photos via Fast Growing Trees and Nature Hills Nursery. Uncredited photos: Shutterstock. !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function()n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments); if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0'; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)(window, document,'script', ' fbq('init', '176410929431717'); fbq('track', 'PageView'); Source link
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Magnolia acuminata When the first true flower bloomed, some 140 million years ago, scientists suggest it looked a bit like that of the cucumber magnolia (Magnolia acuminata). This whole genus of sumptuous trees has been around since dinosaurs roamed the Earth and ferns ruled the botanical roost. We link to vendors to help you find relevant products. If you buy from one of our links, we may earn a commission. Encountering one of these hulking remnants of the past feels a little like stepping through a time portal. It’s especially strange when you find one growing next to the oaks and ashes typical of forests in northeastern America today. The cucumber magnolia, also known as the cucumber tree or cucumbertree, has a relatively broad range across eastern North America, spanning from southern Canada to Georgia. It is primarily concentrated and grows largest in the Appalachians. Read on to find out more about growing this impressive native tree. Here’s what I’ll cover: The common name of this imposing tree comes from its knobbly, two- to three-inch-long fruits which are shaped somewhat like a cucumber. Eventually turning reddish pink and splitting open to reveal shiny, orange seeds, the fruits are almost as attractive as the flowers. Photo by Huhulenik, Wikimedia Commons, via CC BY-SA. The flowers of cucumber magnolia emerge in late spring and the pale, creamy white or yellow petals span up to four inches in diameter. Slightly aromatic, the flowers are pollinated by beetles and are receptive for only a short period of time. The fruit is enjoyed by a variety of wildlife, including grackles, blue jays and squirrels. As a result, cucumber magnolia seedlings are quite hard to find in their natural habitat. Quick Look Common name(s): Cucumber magnolia, cucumber tree, cucumbertree Plant type: Deciduous tree Hardiness (USDA Zone): 4-9 Native to: Mexico, Central and South America, Southeast Asia Bloom time / season: Late spring Exposure: Full sun to part shade Soil type: Loose, organically-rich, well draining Soil pH: 6.0-7.0, slightly acidic to neutral Time to maturity: 12 years Mature size: Up to 35 ft wide x 30-100 ft high (depending on cultivar) Best uses: Naturalized areas, shade tree, specimen tree, wildlife garden, woodland Taxonomy Order: Magnoliales Family: Magnoliaceae Genus: Magnolia Species: Acuminata Hardy in Zones 4 to 9, cucumber magnolia can be grown in a wide variety of climatic zones. Organically-rich, well drained, moist, deep soils are the preferred substrate for cucumber magnolia, though it can grow in sandy loams, clay soils, and coarse textured loams as long as moisture is fairly consistent. In optimal conditions, which are rarely found outside of its preferred habitat in the Appalachians, this shaggy-barked tree can grow to 100 feet tall. It is truly a sight to see, laden with ponderous fruit or creamy blossoms, out in the middle of a quiet forest. Traditionally, tea made from the bark of these trees was used to treat everything from congestion, toothaches, constipation, and malaria. Early settlers steeped the fruits in whiskey to impart a slightly fruity flavor to their beverage. The contributions of M. acuminata to horticulture have been outstanding. The hardiest magnolia species in North America, the root stock is often used for grafting other species and cultivars, to impart superior cold tolerance. Magnolias grafted onto M. acuminata root stock are grown across chilly Scandinavia, and east through Poland, making them the northernmost magnolias in the world. How to Grow One of the few magnolias that can be used as a shade tree, M. acuminata is a wonderful choice for a park setting or a long, rolling lawn. The huge flowers and bright fruits will attract a variety of wildlife. If you lack the space to grow this species out in the open, it’s a wonderful, often overlooked choice for a woodland setting or wildlife garden. Suited to both full sun and part shade it can be tucked into a corner of the garden with decent, but not perpetual, sun and still put on a satisfying display. Soil The optimal spot for M. acuminata will have deep, loose, rich loam that’s also well-draining. Don’t plant in an area that has a tendency to become boggy or waterlogged. If your soil is very poor or depleted, pick another tree. Fertilization won’t be able to compensate for the nutrients cucumber magnolia needs to produce the large leaves and flowers. Light In full sun, the pyramidal crown of leaves will really branch out. Best of all, in the spring, each branch will be full of pale, creamy blossoms. Cucumber magnolia is a forest tree and provided it isn’t overshadowed as a sapling, it can and will grow on the edge of a woodland or in a partially shaded yard. Protection Like most magnolias, this species has relatively weak wood that’s prone to break in high winds. Consider this when you choose a planting site and make sure it’s somewhere with a decent amount of protection from any storms that may blow your way. Water Make sure to water well during any dry spells. Although this species is known for its extensive root system, it has moderately high water needs and will suffer without regular rainfall or irrigation. During the first couple of years while your sapling is becoming established, make sure it stays well watered. If there’s no rainfall in the forecast for a week, particularly during the summer, give it a drenching soak with the hose. Pruning You don’t need to prune your cucumber magnolia. Feel free to take out dead wood or any branches that may break, but beyond that, magnolias really prefer to be left alone. Cultivars to Select It’s relatively unusual to find this tree at your run of the mill nursery, but garden centers specializing in natives should carry it. Cucumber Magnolia You can find the species plant available from Nature Hills Nursery. There are numerous, jaw droppingly beautiful cultivars and hybrids as well. Some are wildly popular and widely available, others less so. Many cultivars have flowers that appear before the leaves. This makes their flowers susceptible to frost. If you live in a northern or high elevation region, I highly recommend purchasing the straight species, or a cultivar that has late emerging flowers, to avoid springtime disappointment. Elizabeth ‘Elizabeth’ grows up to 50 feet high and 35 feet wide. Boasting beautiful pale yellow flowers that emerge just as its leaves are unfurling, this cultivar is hardy in Zones 4 to 8. ‘Elizabeth’ You can find ‘Elizabeth’ plants available at Nature Hills Nursery. Butterflies ‘Butterflies’ is a hybrid that grows up to 20 feet tall and 18 feet wide. Deep yellow flowers appear in spring before the leaves emerge. ‘Butterflies’ This one is hardy in Zones 5 to 7 and you can find plants available at Fast Growing Trees. Goldfinch A very wide, rotund tree, ‘Goldfinch’ boasts the most beautiful, creamy yellow flowers that emerge before the leaves. Hardy in USDA Zones 4 to 8, this cultivar grows 40 feet high and 40 feet wide. Yellow Bird ‘Yellow Bird’ blooms a little later than some cultivars on the market. It is hardy in Zones 4 to 8, produces plentiful, pale yellow, upright flowers, and grows to 40 feet high and 25 feet wide. Propagation M. acuminata can be grown from seed, stem cuttings, or planted as a sapling. Although they’re a little finicky as seedlings and young trees, once established, they’re a low maintenance addition to the landscape. From Seed Starting M. acuminata from seed is not particularly easy. For that reason, you may struggle to find seed for sale. If you see a specimen at a botanical garden, a neighbor’s house or, best of all, out in the woods, you can certainly collect a handful of your own seed and give it a go. Photo by William (Ned) Friedman, Wikimedia Commons, via CC BY-SA. They’re usually ready for collection around the end of August. The bright orange seeds dangle from slender filaments after they slip from their protective coating. When you see the seeds swinging in the wind, you’ll know they are ready to harvest. When you’ve collected your seed, move quickly as these seeds don’t store well and if they dry out, they may not be viable. Begin by rubbing your seeds over a rough surface, such as a soft grain sandpaper, or an old piece of window screen. You want to scarify, or nick, the surface of the seed. When you’ve thoroughly rubbed each seed, wash them in a tub of slightly soapy water to remove the oily residue then rinse them in clean water. The seed then needs a period of cold-stratification. This can be achieved by setting the seeds in moist sphagnum moss in the refrigerator for three months. In the spring, prepare several four-inch pots filled with moisture-retentive, rich potting soil. Sow two seeds per pot, to account for potentially poor germination, about an inch deep. Cover with a little pine or natural wood mulch and start the countdown. Germination can take up to 60 days. Germination requires spring-like conditions, with temperatures fluctuating between 60 to 80F, and lots of bright, indirect light. Don’t disturb your containers as the seedlings begin to emerge, and keep the soil moist, but not soaking wet. When your seedlings reach a few inches tall you can move them into a suitable, prepared location in the garden. Unlike some magnolias, this species transplants well and grows roots rapidly. You can learn more about starting magnolias from seed here. From Cuttings M. acuminata can also be grown from softwood cuttings taken in the summer. Prepare several deep pots, filling with a mixture of equal parts peat, potting soil, and sand. Make sure the substrate is moist throughout, but not soaking. Use a sharp pair of pruners to cut a six-inch length from the growing tip of a healthy branch. Try to select a straight piece and make sure it’s flexible softwood of current year’s growth. Remove the leaves on the lower half of the cutting. Using a pencil or stick, poke holes into the soil of your prepared pots. Dip the bottom two inches of the cuttings in rooting hormone. Insert your dipped cuttings into the holes and push soil in around it so the cutting is tightly tucked in. Place your pots in a bright, sheltered location outside where they will be protected from temperature extremes and drying winds. Keep the soil evenly moist and do not allow it to dry out. Rooting should happen in about six to eight weeks. By summer’s end, they will be ready for transplanting. Transplanting Magnolia saplings typically prefer to be transplanted in the spring, not fall. Amend your soil with some well-rotted compost and dig a hole deep enough so that the root ball is even with the level of soil. Try not to disturb the roots too much when you remove the plant from its pot. Set your tree in the hole and backfill with soil, then water in well. Managing Pests and Disease M. acuminata is pretty tough and isn’t generally affected by pests or disease. Stressed specimens may be more susceptible. There are only a few issues to keep an eye out for: Herbivores Deer will occasionally browse the foliage of young cucumber trees, although it’s not one of their favorites. Protect young trees within a cage of chicken wire to keep these ungulates away. Insects As a native North American tree, there are a glut of insects that rely on cucumber magnolia for nectar and pollen. Relatively few actually cause problems. Keep your eyes peeled for these ones: Aphids These well known pests are sapsuckers that cause a variety of problems in cucumber magnolias including curling leaves, premature leaf drop, and stunted growth. Typically, they’re only an issue for young plants that are already stressed. Keep your magnolias happy by making sure they’re well watered, and planted in an appropriate location with plenty of sunshine. To read more about this common garden pest check out our guide to controlling aphids. Magnolia Scale Among the largest soft scale insects in North America, magnolia scale (Neolecanium cornuparvum) can grow up to half an inch long. They are blob-shaped, pale colored, soft, puffy, and can be found along young twigs and branches. The tiny crawlers, or young, hatch in July and August and look like little dark dots that can creep and crawl across your unsuspecting magnolia’s bark. Magnolia scale feeds primarily on soft growth. On affected branches you may notice twig dieback, curling foliage, reduced flower production, and premature leaf drop. Early intervention will help manage scale infestations before they range out of control. Check your trees regularly during the growing season, closely examining soft new tissue such as buds and softwood and scrape off the insects with a rag dipped in soapy water. Our guide to dealing with scale has more information. Yellow Poplar Weevil Also known as magnolia weevils, Odontopus calceatus are little black beetles about an eighth of an inch long. Both the adults and their larvae feed on the foliage of magnolia trees, causing tiny rice shaped blotches on the leaves. In large infestations this pest can cause defoliation, but they rarely impact the overall health of the tree. You may notice feeding damage from this pest at any point in early summer. If the infestation is heavy, the leaves will appear scorched, and covered in small brown to black dots. Occasionally, heavy feeding will induce a premature leaf drop in July. These pests very rarely affect the long term health of M. acuminata. Disease There are few diseases that can affect this tenacious magnolia. Here are a few to be aware of: Canker A common disease affecting many trees, canker is a fungal infection that is typically only problematic on cucumber magnolia in wet sites. The fungus (Nectria galligena) causes sunken areas on the bark and branches and can eventually grow to severely impede water and nutrient transport within the tree. You may notice the fruiting bodies of N. galligena producing spores at the site of a wound, or on the cankers themselves. They tend to be highly visible colors, like orange or red. Sadly, there’s no cure for Nectria canker. To slow the spread of the infection, remove damaged twigs about four to six inches below the canker using pruners cleaned with rubbing alcohol. Only do this in dry weather as moisture will serve to spread fungal spores. Unfortunately, the new wounds you create can serve as new entry points for pathogens present on the bark. Make sure to swab your pruners with rubbing alcohol after each cut. As with all diseases, the best way to manage cankers is with good preventative care. Grow your tree in optimal conditions so it’s healthy and strong. Belle of the Forest Often passed over for its better known, showier cousins, cucumber tree excels in plenty of ways: it’s largely pest and disease resistant, it thrives in woodland or garden settings, and makes a fabulous shade tree. Besides, even though the flowers may not be pink, purple, or as ostentatious as some of the other magnolias, cucumber tree is reliably covered in blossoms come spring. What could be better than that? Have you ever seen cucumber magnolia growing in the wild? Where did you see it? Have you tried growing this species in your landscape? Please tell us about your experiences in the comments section below! And to learn more about other types of magnolia, check out these guides next: © Ask the Experts, LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. See our TOS for more details. Product photos via Fast Growing Trees and Nature Hills Nursery. Uncredited photos: Shutterstock. !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function()n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments); if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0'; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)(window, document,'script', ' fbq('init', '176410929431717'); fbq('track', 'PageView'); Source link
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What happens when you sit quietly under a tree by Melvin Fidorka Via Flickr: I found a cozy spot under an old oak, watching leaves fall like golden coins 🍁🍂🍁🍂🍁🍂 My puppy Sammy rested by my side and his gentle breathing calming me. Suddenly, my old friend appeared — the fox I hadn’t seen in ages, returning with the arrival of autumn. She slipped quietly through the grass and fallen leaves, and I smiled at her happily. Together, we enjoyed the warm autumn day, feeling safe in our small circle. In that peaceful moment, I knew friendship was all I needed 💛💙💜 ♫♪ www.youtube.com/watch?v=_9blaavU3Q0 I'm wearing: Chestnut Figures Animals by Sway's ♥ Chestnut Figures] People & Decor by Sway's ♥ {COLD-ASH} SHERPA Jacket(Single-BURNTSIENNA) {COLD-ASH} MILES Casual Chinos {COLD-ASH} Mens LANGDON Boots (SingleColor-Dirty) Props: *alirium* ItchyGrass [Gold] EV - Oak Tree Brown Botanical - Fallen Leaves - Pile Large [Ginger Line] Small Pumpkins Group An Apple by Goonther Blackcinder Oak Tree Brown by Evergreen Valley Gardens My lovely pets: ♥ Sammy - Splashy Spaniels / Brit. Gold by JIAN ♥ Fox by JIAN ♥ Hedgehog Wanderer by JIAN
#Virtual world#Secondlife#Cozy#Oak#Leaves#Puppy#Dog#Friend#Fox#Autumn#Grass#Warm day#Circle#Peaceful#Friendship#Melvin Fidorka#Love#flickr
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Top 7 Tips & Tricks for a Stylish Look with Wooden Decor, Advantages and Types of Wood
wooden decor has an unmatched appeal, which adds warmth and character. Whether your style is modern rustic or cozy cabin, adding wooden pieces to your design can instantly improve the atmosphere in your house. We'll go over seven ideas in this blog post for using wooden decor to give your living area a fashionable and welcoming appearance.
Combine Various Textures
Mixing various textures is one of the secrets to designing a visually appealing and dynamic setting. To give your interiors more depth and dimension, think about combining different finishes and textures with your wooden furniture. For instance, combine rough-hewn details like driftwood wall art or salvaged wood shelving with polished, smooth hardwood furniture.
Harmony with Other Materials
Although wooden home decor might be the main attraction in your design, it's important to balance it with other materials to keep your room from being overly flat. Use components such as fabrics, glass, or metal decor to create contrast and visual interest. For a modern touch, consider pairing a sleek hardwood dining table with metal chairs, or soften the effect with neutral-toned upholstered seats.
Play Around With Proportion And Scale
To make sure your wooden decor items match the size of your room and other furnishings, pay attention to their scale and proportion. A massive driftwood mirror or a chunky wooden coffee table are two examples of oversized wooden statement pieces that may anchor and create a focal point in a space. On the other hand, subtle details like decorative bowls or wooden candle holders provide flair to a room without taking over.
Include Natural Components
Along with your wooden design, include additional natural components to embrace the beauty of nature. To create a peaceful and harmonious space, bring the outside in with potted plants, fresh flowers, or botanical prints. Adding natural light to your room with translucent curtains or wooden blinds may help make it feel more cozy and natural.
wooden furniture online India and other eye catching wooden natural home decor items from Lakkadshala.
DIY Projects And Upcycling
To add a distinctive touch to your house and customize your wooden furniture, be creative with upcycling and DIY projects. Think of turning old wooden pallets into wall shelves, building a planter pot out of salvaged wood planks, or staining furniture that isn't completed to complement your current interior design scheme. These projects not only fit any budget, but they also let you show off your artistic and technical abilities.
Layer with accessories and textiles
Layer drapes and accessories over your wooden furniture to soften the way it looks. To create warmth and comfort in your room, use accent sofa cushions, cozy blankets, and soft carpets in similar hues and patterns. To add personality and reflect your own taste, place decorative items such as wooden floor lamps, framed artwork, woven baskets, or ceramic vases on display.
Love Minimalism
Make your decor minimalistic for a sleek, modern effect. Choose a small number of statement pieces that have a big effect to emphasize quality over quantity. To create a sense of peace and refinement, keep surfaces clear of dirt and use basic shapes and clean lines.
Types of Wood used in Wooden decor
The features of wood species must be considered when selecting decor for a wood-framed home, not just for visual appeal but also for other factors like resistance to heat.
Oak
The oak tree is suitable for many types of interior wooden decor. Every object made from this wood is an original work of art with a distinctive texture pattern. It is notable for its tenacity, ability to withstand extreme temperatures, and resistance to rotting. It is utilized for wooden wall lamps, wall panels, flooring, furniture, and decor, among other things.
Ash
This kind of wood is more affordable and has numerous features like oak, although it is lighter in color and lacks strong vascular rays. The wood becomes grayish in color as a result of discoloration. In modern decor, it looks great.
Walnut
This fine kind of wood has a unique appearance in addition to being quite durable. The color spectrum of walnuts ranges from pale brown to rich chocolate. walnut is frequently seen in furniture, joinery, and interior wall panels. It is frequently utilized in both classical and modern designs, such as rococo and baroque, as well as minimalist and hi-tech styles.
Pine
Pine is a common wood kind used to create wooden decor and other interior components. It is less expensive than other kinds of wood, well-processed, has lovely exterior features, and has a vibrant yellow hue. Moreover, the aromatic resins give it a pleasing scent that is healthy for human lungs. Wooden table is perfect for home decor and it is essential for every home to explore the wide range of wooden tables and choose your perfect cheap wooden table for your home.
Advantages of Wooden Decor
Reliability
wooden goods are extremely durable. Because of the processing, wood cannot break like those that are made of glass or plastic and is not at risk from moisture or insects.
Durability
The age of wooden furniture, decor, and accessories just adds to their charm. They can last for many years. Reliable wood species are used to create high-quality decorative pieces that are handed down from generation to generation. The primary benefit is that it can be restored easily.
Superior quality
While wooden decor is more expensive than plastic decor, the quality is far superior. In addition to its long service life, the material shows durability and sturdiness throughout use. It is also entirely non-toxic and does not release any dangerous elements.
Modern style
Every year, wooden decorations gain popularity, and 2024 will be no exception. You may change the interior and give it a distinctive feel by purchasing decor for a space, such as a living room or bedroom. Wood will also look well in the classic or provence designs of your home. In modern home decor lights play a very important role so dive deep into the collection of Buy Pendant Lights Online shop now!
Conclusion
Wooden decor is a classic and adaptable technique to improve the aesthetics of your house. The options are infinite when it comes to adding wooden decor or making a statement with a reclaimed wood feature wall. Wood is an eco-friendly, long-lasting, and attractive material that works well in any kind of build.
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Beaudry Provincial Park in Canada: A Serene Haven in Manitoba's Wilderness
Nestled in the heart of Manitoba, Canada, lies an untouched treasure: Beaudry Provincial Park. This tranquil oasis, spanning over 1,189 hectares, offers a peaceful escape from the bustle of city life and invites visitors to immerse themselves in the unspoiled wilderness.
The park is a haven for a diverse range of flora and fauna that have thrived undisturbed for centuries. It serves as a microcosm of Canadian biodiversity, with its rich ecosystems featuring various tree species like Bur Oak and Green Ash coexisting harmoniously with wildlife, including White-tailed Deer and Red Foxes.
The natural beauty of Beaudry Provincial Park extends beyond its vibrant ecosystem to its breathtaking landscapes that undergo dramatic transformations with each passing season. From lush greenery during the summer months to snow-covered trails in winter, every change reveals new facets of its inherent charm.
The park offers 10 kilometers of trails, ideal for hiking or cycling, winding through dense forests and alongside pristine riverbanks, treating visitors to picturesque views at every turn. Guests are encouraged to connect with nature and engage in activities such as bird-watching or fishing beneath the clear blue sky.
In essence, Beaudry Provincial Park serves as a testament to Manitoba's unspoiled wilderness, offering an experience reminiscent of stepping back in time when nature reigned supreme.
Exploring the Pristine Beauty of This Undisturbed Gem
Beaudry Provincial Park, coincidentally, unveils an untouched gem of natural beauty, providing an expedition into the heart of Manitoba's wilderness.
This serene oasis unveils a captivating landscape teeming with diverse flora and fauna, making it a prime destination for wildlife enthusiasts and fostering a deep appreciation for its unique botanical treasures.
The park's terrain is characterized by a blend of deciduous and coniferous forests, sprawling meadows, and wetland areas - each providing unique habitats that support a variety of species in their natural environs.
Wildlife enthusiasts will be particularly thrilled by the opportunity to observe elusive creatures such as white-tailed deer, foxes, coyotes, or even black bears in their native habitat.
The park also presents an impressive showcase of botanical wonders with a plethora of plant life thriving across its diverse ecosystems.
From towering bur oaks in the woodlands to vibrant wildflowers adorning the meadows during the summer months, such as prairie crocus or western red lily - each contributes to the intricate mosaic that makes up this ecological haven.
Moreover, marsh marigolds flourish in the wetland zones, while various moss species carpet the forest floors, creating inviting textures underfoot.
In essence, Beaudry Provincial Park represents more than just a natural reserve; it epitomizes a collective ecological entity where every organism has its place and purpose within the ecosystem – cultivating not only admiration but also a sense of belonging among those who venture into this wilderness sanctuary.
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