#like ive always had a lot of the symptoms (im realizing) but theyve gotten so much worse in the last year (fuck)
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mattynmarns Ā· 4 years ago
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wellpersonsblog Ā· 6 years ago
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The 7 Supplements I Take, 2019 Edition
Yep, seven. Kind of a lot for a ā€œwhole foodsā€ guy, right?
Donā€™t worry, Iā€™ll explain.
If youā€™re even a casual NMA reader, you know itā€™s been a loooong time since I wrote two blog posts in a week. Weā€™re talking years, I think.
Well, Iā€™m here to boldly declare that Iā€™m back. My goal for the year, No Meat Athleteā€™s 10th anniversary year, is to write a blog post per week, on average. Not because I should, but because I reallyĀ want to ā€” the time away has renewed my enthusiasm. And after going for so long without writing regularly, Iā€™ve got a lot Iā€™m excited to share.
But writing more isĀ just one of my goals. This year,Ā I gave myself permission to set a bunch of themĀ ā€” not just one or two, like I usually tell people is best ā€” and to make them BIG.
Upgrading the OS
It didnā€™t take long, though, for me to realize that in order to do more, my ā€œoperating systemā€ needs to be better ā€” which means upgrading myĀ daily habits, and to pay particular attention to nutrition, since that affects just about everything else.
For several years now Iā€™ve been careful to cover the bases: vitamin B12, vitamin D, and DHA/EPA, just to safeguard myself against common deficiencies of a vegan diet (and many other diets, too, by the way). But now Iā€™m paying more attention to things like sleep, recovery from workouts, nagging injuries, and even long-term prevention ā€” and because of that, I find myself both more diligent and more experimental with supplements.
Donā€™t worry, this isnā€™t the post where Matt turns into a biohacker. In general, my philosophy is still ā€œwhole foods first,ā€ and probably always will be. (Not the store ā€” in that case, itā€™s actually ā€œWhole Foods second,ā€ after weā€™ve gotten everything we can at a cheaper place!)
In fact, youā€™ll see that several of what I call ā€œsupplementsā€ actually are whole foods; itā€™s just that I take them like a robot would take fuel. If robots ran on fuel.
So here goes. Iā€™ve listed the daily dose I take next to each.
1. Complement (provides B12, D3, and DHA/EPA) ā€” This one is actually a three-for. Iā€™ve writtenĀ about Complement at length, since itā€™s the supplementĀ I created, so I wonā€™t spend long on this one. In a nutshell, hereā€™s why the nutrients it provides are so important:
Vitamin B12Ā (1000mcg) is just about a no-brainer for vegans. I know there are still a few purists out there who say we can get enough B12 from dirty produce, but I just donā€™t see the point. Even many non-vegans are deficient in B12, and when I didnā€™t take it in my first few years of being vegan, I experienced symptoms of deficiency. So I take it, and make sure my kids do too.
Vitamin D3Ā (2000IU) is the best form of vitamin D, which our bodies make in response to sunlight. Unfortunately, the combination of our modern, indoorsy lifestyles (plus knowledge about the dangers of UV exposure) and a plant-based diet leaves many of us ā€œD-ficient.ā€ Dr. Greger and others recommend supplementing with 2,000 IU of vitamin D daily, so thatā€™s what I take.
Finally, DHAĀ (300mg) and EPA (70mg) are two long-chain omega-3 fatty acids that are important for brain health. We can get ALA, which is another omega-3, from vegan foods like flaxseeds and walnuts, so many vegans assume theyā€™ve got omega-3ā€™s covered. But it turns out that although some people can efficiently convert ALA into DHA and EPA, many cannot. I havenā€™t done the testing to know whether I or my wife and kids can, so thatā€™s why I take it in supplement form, derived from algae.
You can learn more about Complement here, but see the note at the bottom of this blog post first.
2. Creatine (5g) ā€” This is strictly for building muscle and increasing strength, so I only take creatine when Iā€™m trying to bulk up or doing a strength sport. Creatine is an amino acid that our bodies do make, so itā€™s not essential. And although weā€™re completely fine without it, I find it absolutely helps me to build muscle, and the extra motivation that comes from that is reason enough to take it, given that itā€™s well-studied and appears to be completely safe. (Thereā€™s some evidence to suggest creatine helps vegetarians perform better on tests of memory, too.)
3. Magnesium (350mg) ā€” As I mentioned in a recent podcast episode (ā€œMattā€™s Quest for Deeper Sleepā€), lately Iā€™ve been obsessed with increasing the amount of deep sleep I get each night, as measured by an OURA ring that tells me how much time I spend in each sleep phase.
I get plenty of total sleep, and plenty of REM sleep, but very little deep sleep (which, oddly, is not as ā€œdeepā€ as REM). Deep sleep is very important for tissue repair and recovery. I havenā€™t figured out whether my body just happens to need less deep sleep than others, or whether itā€™s something about my diet, lifestyle, and sleep habits that prevents me from getting more of it.
Iā€™ve been experimenting with a lot of small changes, ranging from obvious ones ā€” like eliminating light from my bedroom at night and limiting screen time after about 7pm ā€” to making changes to my diet (especially around caffeine and alcohol) and supplementing.
Magnesium is a mineral thatā€™sĀ associated with improved sleep and helpful in the absorption of iodine (see below), so itā€™s a natural one to test.
Iā€™ve only been taking magnesium for 10 days or so, but I suspect that itā€™s responsible for adding roughly 10 minutes of deep sleep each night. Which doesnā€™t seem like much, but when I typically only get 30 minutes or so, Iā€™ll take whatever I can get!
Once I figure thisĀ shiz out, Iā€™ll write a whole blog post about my sleep project.
ā€˜Supplementsā€™ that are Actually Food
4. Brazil nut (1 small one provides ~100mcg selenium) ā€” We donā€™t need much selenium, but we absolutely need it. Selenium deficiency is linked to certain cancers, Alzheimerā€™s disease, and Parkinsonā€™s disease. And, thanks to soil depletion, most plant-based diets are low in selenium. Luckily, a single, small Brazil nut each day provides more than enough. So I eat one a day, in my smoothie, and selenium is taken care of.
(Incidentally, one of the reasons I love the daily smoothie is that itā€™s easy to toss in things like a Brazil nut, flaxseeds, a slice of turmericā€¦ things I want to eat each day but donā€™t show up in my diet on their own.)
5. Iodized salt (60mcg iodine per quarter-teaspoon salt)Ā ā€” Letā€™s be clear here, thereā€™s no reason to supplement with salt; in fact we should limit our intake. Itā€™s the iodine that I want; the fortified salt just happens to be a convenient way to get it.
Iodine used to be in our soil, but with modern agriculture, itā€™s less plentiful in our food than it once was. Which wouldnā€™t be a big deal, except thatĀ iodine deficiency affects two billion people (!) and is the leading preventable cause of intellectual and developmental disabilities.
Which is why they put it in our salt. Except we vegans like to be natural, so many of us choose unrefined sea saltā€¦ which usually doesnā€™t have iodine added to it.
Non-vegans actually get some iodine from the cleaning products used on dairy processing equipment that make their way into the milk, so itā€™s less a concern for them. Vegans shouldĀ make sure we have an iodine source, whetherĀ supplemental or with fortified salt.
6. Tart cherry juice (1oz concentrate or 8oz juice) ā€”Ā Tart cherry juice has been shown to reduce inflammation and muscle sorenessĀ after workouts, which is why Iā€™ve been a fan for a long time.
Most days out of the week now, I do Muay Thai, a form of kickboxing, and get pretty beat up in the process. So I have a renewed interest in the benefits tart cherries provide.
I donā€™t like to drink any juice on a daily basis; in general whole fruit is much better. But immediately after workouts is one time when juice may be one of the best things we can consume, for its speed in reaching the bloodstream. So thatā€™s when I try to take my tart cherry juice, about an ounce a day.
7. Turmeric (1 tsp ground or a quarter-inch slice fresh) ā€”Ā Faddish, perhaps, but I think turmeric is legit. Thereā€™s a lot of research about how it can help with everything from muscle repair to recovering from hospital surgery, not to mention reducing the risks of cancer and heart disease.
Dr. Greger recommends either a quarter-teaspoon of ground turmeric or a quarter-inch slice of the fresh root daily. Fresh and ground actually do different things, so I try to mix them up, and almost always eat it in combination with black pepper to increase bioavailability.
If I donā€™t use ground turmeric in cooking or donā€™t add a slice of fresh to my smoothie, then at night Iā€™ll take it in pill form (turmeric, not just curcumin). But I much prefer getting it in whole-food form.
Blurring the Food/Supplement Line
I actually could go further with the ā€œfoods I view as supplementsā€ list, but thereā€™s not a clear dividing line between these and the rest of my food.
For example, green tea. I donā€™t really drink it like tea: in order to extract the most nutrients, I steep it at close to boiling temperature and for much longer than the tea-types recommend, producing a drink far more tannic and bitter than green tea traditionally is. Or Iā€™ll put the tea leaves directly into my smoothie, not for flavor but for nutrition. Similar with flaxseeds ā€” I donā€™t eat them as snacks like I do other nuts and seeds; instead I just add them to my smoothie because I know how healthy they are.
But I had to draw the line somewhere. So I did.
Whatā€™s Missing?
Believe it or not, there are two other supplements I believe I should be taking, but am not, simply because itā€™s not convenient to take more pills and Iā€™ve been lazy about it. These are zinc and vitamin K2, both of which are likely deficiencies in plant-based diets.
Zinc: Beans provide plenty of zinc; the problem is that the phytates in beans interfere withĀ absorption. Zinc may be especially important for heart health, and given family history, this is important to me.
K2:Ā Vegans can get plenty of K1 from leafy greens, but K2 isnā€™t found in almost any plant-based foods, especially not in the West. (It is inĀ natto, a Japanese, fermented soy product, but unfortunately not in tempeh, sauerkraut, or other fermented foods in reliable and appreciable amounts.) K2 is important for both bone and heart health, so not something I want to be missing.
To the Rescueā€¦
Good news here, though. This week, an upgradedĀ version of Complement, called Complement Plus, ships for the first time. (Mine is supposed to arrive today!)
Itā€™s in capsule form instead of a spray, and for me will drastically simplify my supplementation routine, not just by filling the zinc and K2 void, but also by providing iodine, selenium, magnesium (all of which Iā€™m currently making the effort to get into my diet), and of course the ā€œBig 3ā€ that are already in Complement.
When I first announced Complement Plus last year as a pre-order, we sold through everything we had allocated for it. But now weā€™ve got a few hundred bottles from this first shipment that we can sell, so next week Iā€™ll send the details about how to get a special NMA-reader discount on Complement Plus.
If youā€™re thinking about getting Complement or Complement Plus, Iā€™d join the email list and wait until then.
It feels great to be writing again. Look for a new post from me next week, and every week after that!
The post The 7 Supplements I Take, 2019 Edition appeared first on No Meat Athlete.
First found here: The 7 Supplements I Take, 2019 Edition
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