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Water Woes No More: Ensuring Reliable Irrigation for Your Chennai Farmland
Water scarcity is a growing concern for farmers in Chennai, but with the right irrigation strategies, you can ensure consistent water supply and maximize agricultural productivity. Investing in efficient irrigation systems not only conserves water but also enhances crop yield and sustainability.
The Importance of Reliable Irrigation
1. Boosts Crop Yield
Adequate irrigation ensures healthy plant growth, leading to higher productivity and better-quality produce. With consistent water supply, crops can thrive even in dry conditions.
2. Mitigates Climate Risks
Unpredictable rainfall and climate change pose challenges to farming. A reliable irrigation system helps counteract water shortages, protecting your investment from seasonal uncertainties.
3. Enhances Land Value
Farmland equipped with efficient irrigation solutions tends to appreciate in value. Well-irrigated land attracts buyers and investors looking for profitable agricultural ventures.
Best Irrigation Practices for Chennai Farmland
1. Drip Irrigation for Water Efficiency
Drip irrigation minimizes water wastage by delivering water directly to plant roots, reducing evaporation and runoff. This method is ideal for conserving water while ensuring optimal plant hydration.
2. Rainwater Harvesting
Collecting and storing rainwater helps maintain water availability during dry seasons. Installing storage tanks and ponds can supplement irrigation needs and reduce dependency on external sources.
3. Solar-Powered Irrigation Systems
Harnessing solar energy for irrigation pumps is a cost-effective and sustainable solution. It reduces electricity costs and ensures water availability even in remote areas.
4. Smart Irrigation Technologies
Advanced irrigation systems equipped with sensors and automated controls allow farmers to monitor soil moisture levels and optimize water usage, leading to higher efficiency.
How KG Green India Properties Can Help You
At KG Green India Properties, we prioritize sustainable and efficient irrigation solutions for your farmland investments. Our agricultural properties come with reliable water access and expert guidance to help you implement the best irrigation techniques for long-term success.
If you're looking to invest in farmland with assured irrigation facilities, KG Green India Properties is your trusted partner. Contact us today at 8489777771 or visit our website KG Green India Properties to explore prime farmland opportunities.
Ensure your Chennai farmland stays fertile and productive with the right irrigation strategies. Secure your investment today with KG Green India Properties!
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Top Health Benefits of Blue Tea: From Antioxidants to Anti-Aging
Blue tea, also known as butterfly pea flower tea, has taken the world by storm for its stunning hue and remarkable health benefits. Derived from the petals of the butterfly pea plant (Clitoria ternatea), this herbal infusion has been a staple in traditional Ayurvedic medicine for centuries. Recently, it has gained traction in India, especially among health-conscious individuals and entrepreneurs exploring wellness ventures under the best businesses under ₹1 lakh.
If you are looking to improve your health, invest in a wellness business, or simply savor a unique cup of tea, blue tea is the perfect choice. In this article, we will delve into the numerous health benefits of blue tea, explore its applications in India’s vibrant market, and highlight expert opinions, offers, and FAQs.
What Makes Blue Tea Unique?
Unlike traditional teas like green or black tea, blue tea is caffeine-free and made entirely from butterfly pea flowers. It is naturally rich in antioxidants, flavonoids, and peptides, which contribute to its myriad health benefits. The vibrant blue color, which turns purple with a dash of lemon, makes it visually appealing for beverages and Instagram-worthy posts—a significant trend among millennials and Gen Z in India.
1. Rich in Antioxidants
Antioxidants are essential for combating oxidative stress, which can lead to chronic diseases like diabetes and heart disease. Blue tea is loaded with anthocyanins, a type of antioxidant that:
Protects against free radicals.
Boosts the immune system.
Enhances skin health, giving a youthful glow.
Expert Quote: "Drinking blue tea daily can reduce oxidative stress significantly and improve overall well-being," says Dr. Ramesh Kumar, a nutritionist based in Mumbai.
2. Anti-Aging Properties
One of the most talked-about benefits of blue tea is its anti-aging effects. The antioxidants in the tea promote collagen production, which helps maintain skin elasticity. For brides-to-be, incorporating blue tea into their daily routine can:
Reduce fine lines and wrinkles.
Brighten the skin naturally.
Prepare the skin for a radiant look on the wedding day.
3. Enhances Hair Health
Hair health is another area where blue tea shines. The flavonoids in butterfly pea flowers stimulate hair growth by increasing blood circulation to the scalp. Regular consumption can:
Prevent premature greying.
Strengthen hair follicles.
Promote shiny, luscious locks—a dream for brides and grooms alike.
4. Boosts Brain Function
In India, where students and professionals often juggle multiple responsibilities, blue tea can be a game-changer. Its nootropic properties enhance cognitive functions, including memory, focus, and mental clarity.
Pro Tip: Replace your evening coffee with a cup of blue tea for a caffeine-free mental boost.
5. Aids in Weight Loss
Weight management is a common goal for brides, grooms, and health enthusiasts. Blue tea supports weight loss by:
Boosting metabolism.
Reducing cravings.
Acting as a natural detox drink.
Statistical Insight: A study conducted in India found that individuals who drank blue tea for three months experienced an average weight loss of 3-5 kg, coupled with improved metabolism.
6. Improves Digestion
Blue tea has been used traditionally to treat digestive issues. It helps:
Relieve constipation.
Reduce bloating.
Support gut health.
For entrepreneurs in the food and beverage sector, offering blue tea as a digestive drink can cater to India’s growing demand for functional beverages.
7. Reduces Stress and Anxiety
Mental health awareness is on the rise in India, making stress-relieving products highly sought after. Blue tea contains anxiolytic properties that:
Calm the mind.
Reduce symptoms of anxiety.
Improve sleep quality.
Offer Text: Try our premium blue tea blends at 20% off this month! Perfect for unwinding after a long day.
8. Regulates Blood Sugar Levels
For those managing diabetes, blue tea is a natural remedy. It helps:
Lower blood sugar levels.
Improve insulin sensitivity.
Reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications.
This makes it an excellent addition to India’s diabetic-friendly product lines.
Blue Tea and Business Opportunities in India
The wellness industry in India is booming, with a special focus on natural and Ayurvedic products. Starting a blue tea business is one of the "best businesses under ₹1 lakh." Here’s why:
Low Investment: Sourcing butterfly pea flowers and packaging them into premium tea blends requires minimal capital.
High Demand: With increasing awareness of health benefits, blue tea appeals to a broad audience, from students to entrepreneurs.
Online Sales: Platforms like Amazon India and Flipkart offer accessible ways to market and sell blue tea.
FAQs
Q: How should I prepare blue tea? A: Steep 1-2 teaspoons of dried butterfly pea flowers in hot water for 5-7 minutes. Add lemon or honey to taste.
Q: Can blue tea be consumed daily? A: Yes, it’s safe for daily consumption. However, limit to 2-3 cups a day to avoid any potential side effects.
Q: Where can I buy blue tea in India? A: You can find blue tea at organic stores, online marketplaces, and local tea shops.
Conclusion
Blue tea is more than just a trendy beverage; it’s a powerhouse of health benefits, from antioxidants to anti-aging properties. Whether you’re a bride-to-be, a business owner exploring the "best businesses under ₹1 lakh," or a student seeking better focus, blue tea offers something for everyone. With its low investment cost and high potential, it’s also an excellent opportunity for entrepreneurs in India’s thriving wellness market.
So, why wait? Start your journey with blue tea today and unlock a healthier, more vibrant you.
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Global Wood Plastic Composite Market Size & Industry Analysis (2024-2032)
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The global wood plastic composite market size was USD 4.77 billion in 2019 and is projected to reach USD 9.03 billion by 2027, exhibiting a CAGR of 8.57% during the forecast period.
According to a research report by Fortune Business Insights™ the global wood plastic composites market is likely to gain impetus from their increasing application in kitchen accessories, home furniture, vehicle interiors, and car speakers. They are considered to be the highest growing plastic additives at present. This information is given by Fortune Business Insights™ in a recently published report, titled, “Wood Plastic Composites Market Size, Share & Industry Analysis and Regional Forecast, 2024-2032.”
Lists of all the manufacturers of wood plastic composites present in the market
Trex Company, Inc. (U.S.)
Seven Trust (China)
Meghmani Group (India)
Beologic (Belgium)
UFP Industries, Inc. (U.S.)
Fiberon LLC (U.S.)
Axion International, Inc. (U.S.)
Josef Ehrler GmbH & Co KG (Germany)
Croda International Plc (UK)
CertainTeed (U.S.)
Others
Drivers & Restraints-
Increasing Usage of Sustainable Fibers to Boost Growth
Wood plastic composites are green materials that have high potential in bringing about sustainability. They don’t contain excessive chemicals that may pose toxic for the environment and are durable in nature. Plant-based fibers are mainly used in reinforced plastics, instead of fibrous materials as they are cost effective, robust, highly stiff, and annually renewable. Such fibers also emit less carbon dioxide, have low density, and possess biodegradability properties. Numerous automakers worldwide are aiming to develop biodegradable or recyclable parts of vehicles by using sustainable wood plastic composites. They would aid in lowering fuel consumption and production cost, offering shatterproof performance under harsh weather conditions, enhance passenger safety, lower weight of the material, and improve acoustic performance. However, wood plastic composites require higher initial cost spending. It may obstruct growth.
Segment-
The WPC market can be segmented based on product type and application
a. By Product Type
Polyethylene (PE)-based WPC: This segment dominates the market due to its low cost and high durability. PE-based WPC is widely used in decking, siding, and fencing applications.
Polypropylene (PP)-based WPC: Known for its enhanced mechanical properties, PP-based WPC is mainly used in automotive and construction applications.
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)-based WPC: PVC-based WPC is favored for its high resistance to moisture and termites, making it ideal for exterior applications like cladding and windows.
Others (ABS, PLA, etc.): These are emerging materials in niche applications due to their unique properties, including recyclability and higher performance.
b. By Application
Building and Construction: This is the largest segment, accounting for over 70% of the total market share in 2023. WPC products are extensively used in decking, railings, windows, doors, and structural components.
Automotive: WPC is increasingly being adopted in the automotive sector for interior components like dashboards, trims, and door panels due to its lightweight, high strength, and ability to reduce vehicle weight.
Consumer Goods: This segment includes the use of WPC in the production of furniture, home décor items, and household accessories.
Others: Packaging and electronics are smaller but growing segments as companies explore the use of WPC materials for sustainable packaging and casings.
Challenges
Higher Initial Costs: WPC products are more expensive upfront than traditional wood materials, which may hinder their adoption in cost-sensitive markets.
Limited Awareness: In some regions, the knowledge about the benefits and applications of WPC remains limited, slowing down market penetration.
Opportunities
R&D and Innovation: Companies are investing in research and development to create advanced WPC products with enhanced performance properties, including better weather resistance, flexibility, and recyclability.
Recyclable and Bio-based WPC: The trend toward using bio-based polymers and fully recyclable materials is expected to open new opportunities for growth in the WPC market.
Regional Analysis-
Rapid Industrialization in China & India to Favor Growth in Asia Pacific
In terms of region, North America procured USD 2.24 billion revenue in 2019 stocked by the rising demand for environmentally-friendly solutions and products in this region. In addition to this, the rising application of wood plastic composites in decking would drive growth. In Asia Pacific, developing countries, such as China and India are experiencing rapid industrialization. Coupled with this, the improvements and modernizations in buildings and road construction activities would accelerate growth in this region. The Middle East and Africa and Latin America are set to exhibit steady growth fueled by the surging number of construction activities in both regions.
Get More Information: https://www.fortunebusinessinsights.com/wood-plastic-composite-market-102821
Competitive Landscape-
Key Companies Follow Acquisition Strategy to Gain Competitive Edge
The wood plastic composites market is fragmented with the presence of more than 100 organizations accounting for the total revenue across the globe. They are constantly investing huge sums in research and development activities to innovate their in-house wood plastic composites. Some of them are also adopting the strategy of mergers and acquisitions to enhance their product offerings. Below are a couple of the latest industry developments:
August 2018: Alvic Plastics Limited was acquired by BSW Group. This new deal would aid BSW in broadening its product portfolio and production capacity. It would also enable the company to bring in diversification to increase its range of products.
November 2015: Vannplastic Limited, a prominent manufacturer of wood plastic composite was acquired by the Boral Epwin Group for an initial consideration of approximately USD 5.67 million. It would aid Boral in widening its line of low maintenance building materials.
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Elevating Your Outdoor Walls to Premium Excellence
The earliest form of shelter for humans was found in the natural protection offered by trees. Seeking refuge from the sun, rain, and harsh weather, our ancestors discovered the safety that elevated tree living provided. This arboreal dwelling not only shielded them from the elements but also served as a defense against ground-dwelling predators incapable of climbing trees. As time progressed, human innovation and ingenuity led to a transformation in our living arrangements.
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Through a process of continuous evolution, mankind transitioned from the rudimentary tree abodes to more sophisticated structures. Innovations and inventions brought forth the utilization of materials like stone slabs and wood, allowing the construction of robust homes capable of withstanding diverse weather conditions and providing defense against various predators. This evolution was not only a reflection of changing needs but also marked a shift in the design and materials employed for constructing homes.
In the contemporary era, marked by a dynamic and ever-changing world, new challenges have emerged. Among these challenges, the threat posed by disease-causing germs and bacteria to both the structural integrity of walls and human health is of paramount concern. Addressing this modern challenge head-on, Birla White has introduced a groundbreaking solution in the form of its latest product – Birla White Bio-Shield Putty. Positioned as India’s first anti-viral putty, this innovative product possesses the remarkable ability to combat bacteria, viruses, fungi, and algae, ensuring both the health of your walls and your well-being.
What sets Birla White Bio-Shield Putty apart?
Unlike regular putty that serves as a base coat, Birla White Bio-Shield Putty goes above and beyond, offering increased coverage, heightened whiteness, a premium finish, and, most importantly, anti-viral and anti-microbial properties. Its unique pre-wetting-free attribute is the first of its kind in any white cement-based putty, adding to its list of distinctive features.
This home shield putty stands out by providing:
1. An exceptional putty-like finish coupled with germ protection
2. Silver ion technology for advanced anti-viral, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, and anti-algae properties
3. Rigorous testing and certification by NABL Lab
The silver ion technology in Birla White Bio-Shield Putty actively releases silver ions on the coated surface, neutralizing viruses, bacteria, and preventing algal and fungal growth. This groundbreaking technology ensures a healthy and hygienic surface, making Bio-Shield Putty the best anti-microbial putty available in the market.
Durability is a hallmark of Birla White Bio-Shield Putty, as the efficacy of Silver Ion remains intact throughout the product's lifetime. Non-leachable silver ions ensure that the putty doesn't degrade over time, earning it the moniker of anti-bacterial putty or anti-microbial putty. The product's efficacy in killing 99.9% of viruses and bacteria, along with preventing algal and fungal growth, has been rigorously tested and certified by an NABL-approved lab. Birla White Bio-Shield Putty also meets the requirements of Green-Pro standards, qualifying for Green-Pro certification.
Whiteness, a key parameter for any putty, is measured on the Hunter Whiteness scale (HW). Birla White Bio-Shield Putty outperforms regular putty by scoring +94.5% on HW, as opposed to regular putty's +93% on HW. This significant difference underscores its superior whiteness, making it the best anti-bacterial wall putty that also provides a premium marble-like finish for your walls.
Application and Precautions:
Applying Birla White Bio-Shield Putty is a straightforward process:
1. Remove loosely adhering material from the surface.
2. Due to its curing-free property, pre-wetting is not required.
3. Mix 1 kg of Bio-Shield Putty with 45% clean water and apply the first coat uniformly.
4. After drying, rub the surface gently to remove loose particles and apply a second coat.
5. Allow the surface to dry before applying topcoat paint/distemper.
While applying Bio-Shield Putty, certain precautions should be observed:
1. Mix with 45% clean potable water.
2. Thorough mixing is crucial for smoothness and coverage.
3. Prepare only the required quantity for immediate use.
4. Keep Bio-Shield Putty out of reach of children.
5. Seek medical attention if ingested or if skin irritation develops.
In summary, Birla White Bio-Shield Putty offers a unique blend of benefits, including safety, whiteness, and a curing-free feature. Positioned as the best anti-viral putty, its silver ion technology ensures a hygienic surface, making it an ideal choice for those seeking superior protection for their walls. As we evolve to face new challenges, Birla White Bio-Shield Putty stands as a testament to progress, providing a quality product that contributes to a life lived happily, satisfied, and in comfort. Choose Birla White Bio-Shield Putty – Lagayein Deewaro Pe, Paayein Safedi Aur Suraksha Dono.
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Pumkin Farming Guide and Cultivation Methods in India
In this article, we are going to see the Pumkin Farming Guide and Cultivation Methods in India.
India is the second largest producer of pumpkin. It is used for food and is also used for making sweets. It is a good source of vitamin A and potassium. Pumpkin helps in improving eyesight, lowers blood pressure and has antioxidant properties. Its leaves, young stems, fruit juices and flowers have medicinal properties.
Soil Selection
Pumpkin cultivation requires loamy soil with good drainage system and rich in organic matter. Soil pH 6-7 is optimal for pumpkin cultivation.
Improved varieties of pumpkin
If seen, there are many improved varieties of pumpkin, but there are some varieties, which are most popular among farmers, which include Arka Chandan, Arka Suryamukhi, Pumpkin-1, Narendra Amrit, Ambli, Pusa Vishwas, Pusa Vikas, Kalyanpur, CS 14, CO 1 and 2 etc. Apart from this, exotic variety of Golden Hubbard, Golden Custard, Yellow State Neck, Pattipan, Green Hubbard is very popular among farmers.
See also:
Best 10 plants to grow in hydroponics
How to prepare for pumkin harvest
Well prepared land is required for pumpkin cultivation. To plow the soil well, plowing by a local tractor is required. February-March and June-July and early August are suitable for sowing seeds.
Sow two seeds per support and use a spacing of 60 cm. For hybrid varieties sow seeds on both sides of the bed and 45 cm. Keep the gap and sow the seed in 1 inch deep soil. Keep the method of sowing straight. The rate of 1 kg seed is sufficient for one acre of land.
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Curiosity of the week : Honeysuckle
Japanese
Etruscan
Tatarian
Lonicera caerulea
are arching shrubs or twining vines in the family Caprifoliaceae, native to the Northern Hemisphere. Approximately 180 species of honeysuckle have been identified. About 100 of these species can be found in China and approximately 20 native species have been identified in Europe, 20 in India, and 20 in North America. Widely known species include Lonicera periclymenum (common honeysuckle or woodbine)
are heat-tolerant s ome are deciduous and some, in warmer regions, are evergreen other than occasional watering, honeysuckle vine care is not difficult; however, pruning is a good practice. Vine species of honeysuckle can become invasive as a ground cover, if not controlled, and require clipping to tame. Therefore, a regular shearing and shaping will keep this beauty within its boundaries. Pruning honeysuckle vine is generally done in the fall or winter, when the honeysuckle plant is dormant Read more at Gardening Know How: Honeysuckle Vine Care: How To Grow A Honeysuckle Vine In The Garden https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/vines/honeysuckle/honeysuckle-vine-care.htm Read more at Gardening Know How: Honeysuckle Vine Care: How To Grow A Honeysuckle Vine In The Garden https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/vines/honeysuckle/honeysuckle-vine-care.htm
Honeysuckle derives its name from the edible sweet nectar obtainable from its tubular flowers.[2] The name Lonicera stems from Adam Lonicer, a Renaissance botanist.
Most species of Lonicera are hardy twining climbers, with a large minority of shrubby habit; a handful of species (including Lonicera hildebrandiana from the Himalayan foothills and L. etrusca from the Mediterranean) are tender and can only be grown outside in subtropical zones. The leaves are opposite, simple oval, 1–10 cm long; most are deciduous but some are evergreen. Many of the species have sweetly scented, bilaterally symmetrical flowers that produce a sweet, edible nectar, and most flowers are borne in clusters of two (leading to the common name of "twinberry" for certain North American species)
have strongly fibrous stems which have been used for binding and textiles. The fruit is a red, blue or black spherical or elongated berry containing several seeds; in most species the berries are mildly poisonous, but in a few (notably Lonicera caerulea) they are edible and grown for home use and commerce. Most honeysuckle berries are attractive to wildlife
Several species of honeysuckle have become invasive when introduced outside their native range, particularly in New Zealand and the United States. Invasive species include L. japonica, L. maackii, L. morrowii, and L. tatarica.
colorful, fragrant flowers[9][10] and variously colored fruit, indicating the presence of complex phytochemicals underlying these properties. Component analyses of berries from 27 different cultivars and 3 genotypes of edible honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea var. kamtschatica) showed the presence of iridoids, anthocyanins, flavonols, flavanonols, flavones, flavan-3-ols, and phenolic acids.[11] While sugars determine the level of sweetness in the berries, organic acids and polyphenols are responsible for the sour taste and tartness.[11] Some 51 of the same compounds in berries are found in flowers, although the proportions of these compounds varied among cultivars studied.[12]
The flowers, seeds and leaves of the plant have many medicinal uses.
What can honeysuckle be used for? Uses are wide ranging and include:
Upper respiratory tract infections, including colds, the flu and pneumonia
Other viral as well as bacterial infections
Digestive disorders including pain and inflammation of the small intestine (enteritis)
Headaches and fever
Urinary disorders
Diabetes
Arthritis
onicera caerulea has edible berries that research studies show to have powerful and impressive health properties. For starters, they are very high in disease-fighting antioxidants. Another 2017 study using animals published in the Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry points toward the ability of Lonicera caerulea berry polyphenols to modulate inflammation
(Lonicera japonica) is a variety commonly used in Traditional Chinese Medicine. It has yellow-white flowers and black berries. In a 2018 research study, these honeysuckle berries demonstrated their ability to aid immune system function. The berries were able to act as an immunomodulatory agent for immunosuppressed mice subjects and significantly increased natural killer cell activity
an ingredient in natural gargles and mouthwashes due to their astringent and antibacterial properties. To create a homemade mouthwash, you can combine and boil two cups of water with a half cup of fresh honeysuckle leaves. Once the mixture comes to a boil, reduce the heat and simmer for five additional minutes
A research study published in 2015 reveals how honeysuckle may hold the potential to help people with type 2 diabetes. Researchers administered Lonicera japonica to diabetic rats for four weeks at dose of 100 mg/kg. After four weeks of this treatment, Lonicera japonica decreased high blood glucose levels and insulin resistance in the animal subjects.
Lonicera caerulea extract to animal subjects with adjuvant-induced arthritis and observed a suppression in the production of inflammatory enzymes in the spleen. Beneficial antioxidant enzymes including superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) were also recovered after administration of the extract while transaminases (often referred to as liver enzymes) were inhibited.
Honeysuckle is used for all manner of “sweetening” spells. Its specialties are workings to enhance love and sexuality. But Honeysuckle is also cultivated for good luck and prosperity. It can be added to all spells of gain to add a touch of sweetness to their energy. Like most heady florals, Honeysuckle has folkloric associations with psychic vision and dreaming.
T he fresh blossom dislikes being burnt, smolders limply, and smells atrocious anyway due to the high sugar content. Instead of burning, return the blossoms to an earthy patch of ground once they have gifted you with their fragrance and energy.
primarily a Venus herb. (Some writers have attributed it to Jupiter, which also makes sense because Honeysuckle grows like crazy and is supposed to bring luck. There’s a dash of Lunar energy in there, too.) Honeysuckle’s green smell and hidden nectar imply a correspondence with Water, but some also assign it to Earth.
vine to bind lovers together. perfume to inspire others to be generous to you. added to a Honey Jar or Sugar Bowl, used in Hoodoo to “sweeten” someone. growing outside the house will keep love alive and bring good fortune.
The sturdy stems of honeysuckle have been used to make rope as far back as the Bronze Age, and in parts of Britain are still commonly made into bridles and harnesses for pack ponies. In Geoffrey Chaucer's work, 'wodebyne' is a symbol of steadfastness in love [3], and Shakespeare wrote of it in Act IV, Scene i of A Midsummer's Nights Dream:
Sleep thou, and I will wind thee in my arms… So doth the woodbine the sweet honeysuckle Gently entwist;
The name honeysuckle comes from the tradition of children biting off the ends of the flowers to enjoy the drops of nectar inside
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Juniper Publishers- Open Access Journal of Environmental Sciences & Natural Resources
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An Over View of Organic Farming in Indian Agricultural System
Authored by N Tensingh Baliah
Abstract
Now-a-days, organic farming practices are gaining importance as farmers have realized the benefits of organic farming in terms of soil fertility, soil health and sustainable productivity. Farmers are well aware with the use of organic liquid manures in organic farming. These organic manures play a key role in promoting growth and providing immunity to plant system. The principle of organic cultivation is attracting the farmers' world over due to its various advantages over modern agricultural practices. Essentially, it is a farming system which supports and strengthens biological processes without recourse to inorganic remedies such as chemicals or genetically modified organisms. Furthermost, the organic agriculture is more productive and highly sustainable one.
Keywords: Modern Agriculture; Organic Farming; Organic Manures and Crop Response
Introduction
Green Revolution (GR) technologies are known to have enhanced agricultural production and productivity. The technologies greatly helped to address the food security of India, farmers using these technologies have to depend upon the purchased inputs. The small farmers, who by cash flow definition are short of cash, are therefore found to lag behind large farmers in the adoption of technologies. The manufactures of fertilizers and pesticides, the two major inputs of GR technologies, need fossil fuels and/or expensive energy, and are associated with serious environmental and health problems [1]. Modern agricultural farming practices, along with irrational use of chemical inputs over the past four decades have resulted in not only loss of natural habitat balance and soil health but have also caused many hazards like soil erosion, decreased groundwater level, soil salinization, pollution due to fertilizers and pesticides, genetic erosion, ill effects on environment, reduced food quality and increased the cost of cultivation, rendering the farmer poorer year by year [2].
In India, cropping system involves the usage of inorganic and organic fertilizers to improve soil health and soil fertility. However, the mismanagement and excessive use of inorganic fertilizers creates problems in soil fertility and the environment. Hence, a widespread need has arisen to go in for organic farming and cultivation. The efficiency of sole organic inputs in nutrient management was studied through the use of different types of organic manures. Organic farming is a productive system, which reduces or avoids entirely the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, growth regulators and other agricultural chemicals. The system relies on crop rotation, organic manure and biofertilizers for nutrient supply, biopesticides and biocontrol for pest and disease control and innovative crop husbandry practices for maintaining soil productivity.
Organic Farming
Organic farming is an approach to producing food products that is intended to overcome the negative impacts of the Green Revolution on soil, air, water, landscape, and humans worldwide. Organic farming methods are continuously being developed by farmers, scientists and concerned people all over the world. A central element of the organic farming approach is the efficient use of on-farm and local resources such as farmyard manure, indirect crop protection and local seeds. It pursues a course of promoting the powers of self-regulation and resistance which plants and animals possess naturally [3].
Organic farming is not based exclusively on short term economics, but also considers ecological concepts. It utilizes appropriate technology and appropriate traditional farming methods. This form of farming can also be called sustainable form of farming or sustainable agriculture. The principles of this method are: organize the production of crops and livestock and the management of farm resources so that they harmonize rather than conflict with natural system; use and develop appropriate technologies based upon an understanding of biological systems; achieve and maintain soil fertility for optimum production by relying primarily on renewable resources; use diversification to pursue optimum production use for optimum nutritional value of staple food; use decentralized structures for processing, distributing and marketing of products; strive for equitable relationship between those who work and live on the land and maintain and preserve wildlife and their habitats [4,5].
Nature Of Organic Manures/Fertilizers
Compost is one of the less concentrated organic manures, but it is extremely valuable in adding extra body to soils especially the sandy ones. Compost can also help to lighten heavy clay soils. The application of organic manure helps in increasing the organic matter content of the soil, in maintaining soil natural productivity [6]. According to the application of organic manures not only produced the highest and sustainable crop yield, but also improved the soil fertility and productivity of land [7]. A combination of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients might be helpful to obtain a good economic return with good soil health for the subsequent crop yield [8,9]. Bulky organic manures contain small percentage of nutrients and they are applied in large quantities. Farmyard manure (FYM), compost and green manure are the most important and widely used bulky organic manures. Use of bulky organic manures have several advantages: they supply plant nutrients including micronutrients; improve soil physical properties like structure, water holding capacity; increase the availability of nutrients; plant parasitic nematodes and fungi are controlled to some extent by altering the balance of microorganisms in the soil.
The bulk density, total porosity and aggregate stability of surface soil improve by the hugger organic matter levels of the organic farming soil. It is an excellent organic fertilizer is concentrated source of nitrogen and other essential nutrients. It has direct effect on plant growth. It has high K and C:N ratio values and wood ash had high K and C:N ratio [10]. Earthworms can serve as tools to facilitate several functions. They serve as "nature's plowman" and form nature's gift to produce good humans, which is the most precious material to fulfill the nutritional needs of crops. The utilization of vermicompost results in several benefits to farmers, industries, environment and overall national economy They are finely-divided mature peat-like materials with a high porosity, aeration, drainage and water-holding capacity and microbial activity which are stabilized by interactions between earthworms and microorganisms in a non-thermophilic process. Vermicompost treated soils have lower pH and increased levels of organic matter, primary nutrients and soluble salts.
Vermi compost is rich in N, P, K, Ca, Mg and vermicompost when used improve the water holding capacity. Supplementing N through inorganic sources, thus play a vital role in increasing the yield of the crop [11]. Neem cake consists of neem seed along with natural nutrients which is required for the growth of plants. Every part of tree i.e. leaves, flowers, fruits, bark, seed are utilized as a pesticides, insecticides, medicine, diabetic food, mosquito repellant. It is potentially one of most valuable and least exploited of all tropical trees. It has adequate quantity of NPK in organic form for plant growth. Being totally botanical product it contains 100% natural NPK content and other essential micro nutrients [12,13]. Wood ash is a residual material produced during the conversion of biomass to electrical energy by wood-burning power plants.
It is obtained from the combustion of wood. It can be related to fly ash since fly ash is obtained from coal, which is a fossilized wood An estimated 1.5 to 3.0 million dry tons of It is generated annually in the United States with 90% of the ash being land filled. Land spreading is an alternative disposal method which is 33%- 66% less costly than land filling due to the drastic rise of prices for commercial fertilizers, the search for alternative fertilizer resources becomes increasingly important [14]. The reutilization of residues from bio energy processes for plant nutrition is an important factor to save fertilizers and to realize nutrient cycling in agriculture [15]. The ashes remaining from combustion of biomass are the oldest man-produced mineral fertilizers in the world. They contain nearly all nutrients except of nitrogen (N) and can help to improve plant nutrition regarding phosphorus (P), the fertilizer effect of biomass ashes and the solubility of P in ashes are evaluated differently.
Crop Response to Organic Manures
Vermi compost: Vermi compost was found to be richer on P, K, Ca and Mg and enrichment of trace elements like Fe, Cu, and Mn. The application of vermicompost to plant resulted in increased root length and shoots length and plant biomass. The application of nitrogen through urea and vermicompost significantly increased the nitrogen and protein content in okra fruit over control. The number of fruits per plant, fruit length and fruit yield increased significantly due to application of 100 % N (90 kg/ ha) through urea and vermicompost over control. Vermicompost has been used in flowering plants like balsam, zinnia, celosia and marigold; Vegetable crops like tomato, carrot, and brinjal and fruit crops such as grape and banana [16,17]. Earthworm casts promote root initiation and root biomass and increase root percentage. Earthworm casts have hormone- like effect, influencing the development and precociousness of plants. Vermicomposted larval litter significantly increased the length and weight of shoot and root, shoot: root ratio and N, P, K uptake. Application of recommended doses of NPK fertilizers, earthworm and cow dung has much significantly increased the chlorophyll and protein contents of mulberry leaves. Rice grown on worm casts produced higher shoot fresh weight and dry weight and showed higher nutrient uptake, lower fertilizer response than rice grown on surface soils [18].
The application of vermin compost had a significant effect on root and fruit weight of tomatoes. In 100 % vermicompost treatment, fruit, shoot, and root weights were three, five, and nine times, respectively more than control. Where vermicompost was applied at 5 t/ ha or at 10 t/ ha, increased shoot weight and leaf area of pepper plants (Capsicum annuum L) compared to inorganic fertilizers [19]. The application of vermicompost 3 t/ h to chickpea improved dry matter accumulation, grain yield, and grain protein content in chickpea, soil nitrogen and phosphorus and bacterial count, dry fodder yield of succeeding maize (Zea mays L) and total nitrogen and phosphorus uptake by the ropping system over vermicompost [20] and increased the vegetative growth and yield of Hibiscus esculentus [21].
Farmyard Manure (FYM): Farm yard manure is an important source of plant nutrients. It is composed of dung, urine of bedding and straws. Application of FYM at 10 t/ha and poultry manure at 5 t/ha significantly increased number of branches per plant, leaf area index and dry weight per plant. The fresh and dry weight per plant was higher in the vermicompost and FYM treated tomato. The highest protein content in okra fruit was recorded with application of N (90 kg/ ha) through FYM, vermicompost, poultry manure and urea over control [22,23]. The application of 100 per cent RDF and FYM at 20 t/ ha significantly increased growth attributes viz. plant height at harvest, number of branches per plant, leaf area and chlorophyll content in okra [24].
The effect of organic manures on yield characters was significantly superior over inorganic fertilizer in brinjal. The maximum fruit yield was obtained with the treatment of FYM + vermicompost. The total potato (Solanum tuberosum L) tubers yield was significantly higher with the application ofvermicompost and FYM [25]. The results indicated that the farmyard manure and higher doses of potassium proved best to increase the yield of potatoes. Organic manures such as cow dung, poultry manure and crop residues were used as alternatives for the inorganic fertilizers but no conclusive results were obtained to ascertain which among these organic sources of nutrition gave a higher yield of tomato [26,27]. Application of farm yard manure, which contained both mineral and organic N, was used to improve soil fertility and rice yield [28]. A good response of potatoes was observed in shape of increased yield with the application of potash fertilizers alone and even better with combined application of FYM. Response of potato was very clearly observed with increased levels of potassium supply along with organic manures [29,30]. The plant height, number of branches, leaf area, and total dry matter production in various plant parts of chilli recorded significantly higher values with combined application of NPK + FYM as compared to NPK alone [31].
Neem Cake: Neem cake is rich in plant nutrients and in addition to that it contains alkaloids like Nimbin and Nimbidin, which have nitification inhibiting properties and release N slowly. The improved yield is due to neem cake application in brinjal. It is gaining popularity because it is environmental friendly and also the compounds found in it help to increase the nitrogen and phosphorous content in the soil. It is rich in sulphur, potassium, calcium, nitrogen, etc [32]. It is used to manufacture high quality organic or natural manure, which does not have any aftermaths on plants, soil and other living organisms. The application of 25% nitrogen through neem cake and 75% through poultry manure was found superior in the enhancement of the growth, yield and quality parameters of bitter gourd. The application of nutrients like neem cake, different nitrogen levels, and biofertilizers has a significant and vital effect on yield and quality attributes of chilli [33] and asserts the highest dry weight of root, dry weight of rhizome per plant and total dry matter yield from neem cake applied at 2.0 t/ha in turmeric [34].
Wood Ash: Wood ash increases soil pH and thus enhances the growth of neutrophilic microorganisms [35]. The higher pH increases the fraction of DOC which is the main resource for microbial growth [36]. Sludges are efficient N fertilizers, and thus the combination with wood ash should have increased plant growth as has been shown for corn [37] for poultry litter ash. An increase of extractable soil P after application of alfalfa stems ash. The positive effects of ashes on soil texture, aeration, water holding capacity and cation exchange capacity [38]. The application of ash promotes plant growth only if there is no N limitation. The high content of Ca, K and Mg in wood ash results in an immediate neutralization acid soils upon application. The ability of ashes to increase soil pH by oxides, hydroxides and carbonates of K, Mg and Ca is an advantage for the treatment of acidic soils [39].
It was found that increased in pod yield of okra with application of wood ash up to 8 t/ha. The burning of Sesbenia wood and incorporation of the ash into soil increased grain yield of maize markedly, while the application of ash young maize plants had significantly increased the yield of maize [40,41]. The yield of vegetable crops and nutrient content were improved by wood ash [42] and reduced acidity and increased cation availability in soils amended with wood ash [43]. There was great potential of reducing fertilizer and lime bills in maize production of an acidic soil by replacing it with application of wood-ash, since it helps to increase soil pH, available cations and yield.
Conclusion
Organic farming system in India is not new and is being followed from ancient time. It is a method of farming system which primarily aimed at cultivating the land and raising crops in such a way, as to keep the soil alive and in good health by use of organic wastes (crop, animal and farm wastes, aquatic wastes) and other biological materials along with beneficial microbes (biofertilizers) to release nutrients to crops for increased sustainable production in an eco friendly pollution free environment. With the increase in population our compulsion would be not only to stabilize agricultural production but to increase it further in sustainable manner. The scientists have realized that the 'Green Revolution' with high input use has reached a plateau and is now sustained with diminishing return of falling dividends. Thus, a natural balance needs to be maintained at all cost for existence of life and property. The obvious choice for that would be more relevant in the present era, when these agrochemicals which are produced from fossil fuel and are not renewable and are diminishing in availability. It may also cost heavily on our foreign exchange in future.
For more articles in Open Access Journal of Environmental Sciences & Natural Resources please click on: https://juniperpublishers.com/ijesnr/index.php
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Data Center Cooling Market Size, Share, Price Analysis, Growth Report and Industry Forecast to 2027
Market Scope
Market Research Future (MRFR) estimates the value of the Data Center Cooling Market 2020 to be USD 17 Billion by 2023. It also predicts that the market can advance at a robust rate of 14% from 2018 to 2023 (review period).
Growth Boosters and Key Barriers
Datacenter operators make extensive use of cooling systems for ensuring that the temperature stays within the acceptable level across data centers. Data centers operate throughout the day, efficiently handling massive amounts of data. The cooling system helps dissipate the heat energy within data processing, preventing the damage that can be caused due to the overheating of the equipment.
Datacenter cooling is increasingly gaining favor among data center operators owing to its eco-friendly properties, cost-effectiveness as well as energy efficiency. Data centers have increased in number across the world, in conjunction with the rising use of 4G LTE networks. Thus, with the mounting number of data centers, the demand for data center cooling solutions is also expected to soar, given the need to bring down the overall IT cost in data centers.
The advent of cloud computing along with the surge in the initiatives by government to boost the deployment of cloud technology is also working in favor of the worldwide market. For instance, the UAE government recently set up numerous projects, which include Smart Abu Dhabi and Smart Dubai. These projects are aimed at driving digital transformation as well as economic growth in the area. These types of government-backed initiatives can be a significant growth booster in the global market for data center cooling systems.
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Leading Vendors
Hitachi, Ltd. (Japan), Schneider Electric SE (France), Rittal GmbH & Co. KG (Germany), The Mitsubishi Group (Japan), Asetek A/S (Denmark), 4energy (UK), 3M (US), Degree Controls (US), The Heico Companies LLC (US), Fujitsu, Ltd. (Japan), Vertiv Co. (US), IT Aire, Inc. (US), Wakefield-Vette, Inc. (US), Cloudsite Intelligent Data Centers (US), HP Development Company L.P. (US), are the major industry participants listed in the report.
Industry Trends
The current scenario of deteriorating environment health has prompted companies to opt for sustainable cooling. The latter has the capacity to save close to 80% or more of the total cooling energy costs. To cite an instance, the North Carolina data center facility belonging to Apple functions entirely on eco-friendly, sustainable power sources for cooling the data center. This is achieved via the use of free-air cooling technique, which allows the chillers to remain shut at least 75% of the time.
Furthermore, the mounting pressure from various government agencies, the general public and environmentalists also compels the companies to take green initiatives. Thus, the heightened demand for eco-friendly solutions can propel the growth of the data center cooling systems market.
Market Segmentation
The data center cooling industry has been segregated into segments like component, cooling type, service type, organization size and verticals.
The various components covered in the study are air handling units, server cooling, precision air conditioning, economizer, chillers, and others.
The cooling types analyzed are liquid as well as air.
Depending on the service type, the market segments are professional services along with managed services.
The segments based on organization size are small & medium (SMEs) enterprises as well as large enterprises.
The verticals that deploy data center cooling system are healthcare, BFSI, IT & telecommunication, government, energy, and others.
Regional Insight
With respect to region, the data center cooling market segmentation covers North America, Asia Pacific (APAC), Europe, and the rest of the world (RoW).
Given the technological developments along with the favorable economic conditions, North America leads the global market for data center cooling. Businesses here are increasingly deploying eco-friendly and cost-effective cooling solutions, which fosters the market growth. Also, considerable interest in research and development (R&D) among private sectors to facilitate advancements in data center cooling can be a major growth inducer in the regional market.
APAC can expand at the fastest pace in the global market, with the growth primarily backed by factors like increasing ownership of smartphones as well as IoT backed consumer electronics. The soaring demand for energy efficient and affordable solutions across different industries also benefits the regional industry. Reports confirm that the number of data centers of the SME in China crossed 400,000, and the yearly power demand has touched 100 billion kWh for every data center. Moreover, the escalating demand for liquid cooling systems in data centers encourages the global vendors to make heavy investments in the Japanese market for data center cooling systems.
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About Market Research Future:
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MRFR team have supreme objective to provide the optimum quality market research and intelligence services to our clients. Our market research studies by Solutions, Application, Logistics and market players for global, regional, and country level market segments, enable our clients to see more, know more, and do more, which help to answer all their most important questions.
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Discover Affordable Farm Land in Chennai: Your Path to Rural Investment Success
Are you looking for a profitable investment opportunity in Chennai that combines the charm of rural living with the potential for significant returns? Discover the possibilities that affordable farmland offers, and why it could be the best decision you make for your financial future.
Why Invest in Farm Land in Chennai?
In recent years, farmland has become one of the most sought-after investment avenues. Whether for agricultural development, residential projects, or simply a space for recreational activities, farm land offers a range of benefits. Chennai, with its expanding infrastructure and growing economy, has emerged as a prime location for farmland investments.
KG Green India Properties Pvt Ltd is here to help you tap into this lucrative market by offering a variety of affordable and promising farm land options around Chennai. Whether you are a seasoned investor or just starting, the strategic location and rising demand for rural development make Chennai an ideal place to invest in agricultural or farm properties.
Strategic Location and Growth Potential
Chennai’s rapid urbanization is driving growth into its surrounding rural areas. Investing in farm land not only provides a secure and long-term return but also opens the door to growth as these areas become integral parts of Chennai's broader development plans. As infrastructure projects like roads, transportation networks, and commercial establishments continue to expand into rural areas, your farmland could significantly increase in value.
KG Green India Properties ensures that all our farm land projects are situated in key areas poised for future development. By choosing our farm land in Chennai, you're not just purchasing property—you're making an investment in the region's future growth.
Affordable Investment with High Returns
Unlike other forms of real estate investments, farm land offers a more affordable entry point for investors. With a lower initial investment cost, farm land becomes a less risky asset while offering opportunities for appreciation over time. In addition, farm land can be used for a variety of purposes: agriculture, recreational activities, or even future commercial or residential development.
The growing demand for rural properties, as more people seek space away from the crowded cities, means that farm land in Chennai is becoming a high-demand commodity. Whether you are looking to build your dream farmhouse, start an agricultural project, or simply capitalize on land appreciation, Chennai’s farm land provides excellent value for money.
Our Commitment to Quality and Excellence
At KG Green India Properties Pvt Ltd, we believe in providing not just land, but a complete experience. Our team of professionals ensures that all of our farmland projects are designed with the highest quality standards in mind. From the selection of the land to the development of the surrounding infrastructure, we guarantee that every step in the process is meticulously planned and executed.
Our farmhouses, residential buildings, and other projects are designed to blend seamlessly with the natural landscape while offering modern amenities that will enhance your investment. Quality is our primary focus, and we take pride in creating properties that offer long-term value and satisfaction to our customers.
Sustainable and Future-Oriented Projects
Our mission is clear: to offer you incredible, inevitable, and realistic prices while ensuring that every project is aligned with future development. At KG Green India Properties, we focus on selecting locations with high growth potential, ensuring that your investment today will yield significant returns tomorrow.
When you invest in farmland with KG Green India Properties, you're not just securing a plot of land—you're investing in a future-ready project. Our commitment to forward-thinking design and development ensures that your investment will appreciate as Chennai’s infrastructure continues to evolve.
How to Get Started with Your Investment in Farm Land
Investing in farm land with KG Green India Properties is simple. Our dedicated team is available to guide you through every step of the process, from initial consultation to property acquisition and beyond. We understand that purchasing farmland is a significant decision, and we strive to make the process smooth and hassle-free.
Our farm land offerings are affordable, carefully selected, and come with all the necessary support to ensure a successful investment. Whether you are interested in agricultural development, creating your own rural retreat, or simply making a sound financial investment, we are here to help you realize your goals.
Ready to explore the potential of affordable farm land in Chennai? Visit us at KG Green India Properties to learn more about our available farmland and get started on your path to rural investment success today!
Affordable farmland in Chennai offers a unique and profitable investment opportunity for those seeking to capitalize on the growth of rural areas. With a focus on quality, strategic location, and future-oriented development, KG Green India Properties Pvt Ltd is the trusted partner you need to make the most of your investment. Don't wait for the future to come to you—take the first step today and secure your place in one of the most promising markets in India.
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KOTA STONE IN INDIA, BY BHANDARI MARBLE GROUP INDIA RAJASTHAN KISHANGARH
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STONES OF INDIA- KOTA STONE
India possesses a wide spectrum of dimensional stones that include Kota stone, granite, marble, sandstone, limestone, slate, and quartzite, in various parts of the country. Kota stone is used both in interiors and in exteriors, commercial spaces, external staircases, pathways, corridors, driveways, and balconies, etc. A very similar stone is the Shahabad stone found in North Karnataka. But Shahabad is mostly grey. Kota stone has advantages.
Kota Stones has wide application in exterior works for its non-porous, non-absorbent, tough and homogenous properties and is an excellent building stone for both humid and freezing regions. The availability of the stones in slab and tile form makes it convenient to achieve different patterns of flooring.
KOTA STONE BY BHANDARI MARBLE GROUP
What Is Kota Stone?
Kota Stone is a naturally available limestone with an elite blend of shades. It is usually available in Kota, Rajasthan, India. Kota stone is well known for its attractive colors. However, Brown, Grey, and Green color are popular. Other colors are – Black, Pink, Grey, and Beige. Kota Stone mainly used in two finishes- Rough and Polish finish.
What Are The Colors of Kota Stone?
The greenish-blue and brown colors of this stone contribute to its popularity. Other colors are black, pink, grey, and beige. When used for building, the stone is mainly used for exteriors, but will also work when used for interiors.
What Are the Price of Kota Stone?
Kota Stone is a limestone and famous for its low price and beautiful colors. People like Kota stones due to its charming. It is the cheapest stone s among the other natural stones. The price of Kota Stone depends on the size, thickness, and color also.
What Are The Sizes of Kota Stone?
Kota Stone is available in natural shades and it can be cut into any size and shape as per the requirement. Kota stone is available in different sizes slab/ tiles of 30×30, 40×40, 30×60, 40×60, 60×60, 50 x50, 55×55, and 60×90 centimeters.
What Are the Advantages of Kota Stone?
• Beautiful • Hygienic • Natural • Affordable • Non-water absorbent • Non-slippery
What are the Limitations of Kota Stone?
• Flaking • Lusterless • Small Size • Many Joints
What Are The Uses of Kota Stone?
• Kota stones can be used in Exteriors, Pathways, Corridors, Driveways, and Balconies, etc.
• It is an excellent building stone for humid regions and freezing regions, and it is non-porous and non-observant to water.
• Kota Stone is the ideal flooring material in the building and outside the building to impart a stronger and luxurious look to the floors
Is Kota Stone Good For Flooring?
Due to its durability and affordability, it is the most preferred choice among natural stones in large spaces like industries and commercial buildings and homes of eco-conscious people. It is sometimes used as a wall cladding because of its natural coloring and sheen. They are available in slabs and tiles form and can be set in any pattern of flooring.
Kota, being non-porous and moisture resistant, is a hygienic flooring option in humid regions. Unlike Marble or Granite, Kota stone is very affordable. In fact, it is the cheapest stone among other natural stones. Kota is available in beautiful colors like black, pink, grey, and beige.
What Are The Finishes of Kota Stone?
Kota stone can be finished in various ways according to requirements such as Natural Cleft both faces, one side Honed, Both sides Honed, Hand Cut/Machine Cut/ Polished, Mirror Finish and Calibrated, etc.
KOTA STONE PRICE BY BHANDARI MARBLE GROUP
Kota stone price list is very affordable for everyone who wants to Kota stone flooring; it also finds its application in flooring of chemical industries for its inertness towards a large number of chemicals. It’s also available in Black, Beige, Grey, and Pink. It outstands other stones in similar applications for its homogeneity, hardness and non-porous
Kota stone price list
Size – 2×2,2×2.5,2×3,2×3.5,2×4,2×4.5,2×5,2×2.5.5,2×6,2×6.5,2×7,2×8, in feet
Cut-to-size – 11×11,22×22,23×23,22×14,22×15,22×11,22×8,22×9.22×10, in inch
Thickness – 15 to 50mm and more we can customize.
Color – Red, Blue, Brown, Black, and Green
Stone form – cut-to-size & slab size
Origin – BHANDARI MARBLE GROUP INDIA RAJASTHAN KISHANGARH
Uses – Interior and Exterior flooring purpose, waterproofing
Price Range- From 20 /-sq.ft. Up to 100 /-sq.ft.
Form – Natural, Rough, semi-polished, high-polished, river-finished, leather finished, short blast, sandblast and mirror polished
Packing – loose in the truck & in a wooden box for Export
GST- 5% on unfinished
GST- 18% on finished
Loading – 120/-tone
Transportation charge extra
Weight – 5 kg/-sq.ft. For 15 to 25mm thickness
Maintains – Only clean by water
Minimum quantity order – 1000 sq.ft. Or full truckload
Payment term: RTGS/ONLINE
Kota stone price depends on size, thickness, and finishing, Kota stone is cheap than other natural stone, the durability of Kota stone is best other flooring stone, Kota stone blue flooring is shown just like green marble, Kota Stone is highly durable but if you want to maintain the smoothness of the Kota stones you must do polishing periodically. Polishing helps to render a shine and smoothness to the stone surface. Polishing wax is easily available in the market and can be used to polish the Kota stone surface. Applying polish has an added advantage as it prevents the flaking of stone.
Benefits of Kota stone flooring
Tough Stone
Non- water-absorbent
Non-slip flooring
Non-porous Nature
Easy to Cut in Any Size
Affordable prices compared to Marble
How to order ….
Select size, thickness, and finish type
Select color
Whatsapp us
We will send you material pictures and price
We will send you quotation as per your selection including transportation packing and material loading
Deposit amount online
Your quantity must be 1000 sq feet
Waterproof Kota stone price
Size Rate
2’x1.5’ 20/- sq.ft
2’x2’ 25/- sq.ft
2’x2.5’ 30/- sq.ft
2’x3’ 30/- sq.ft
Features
Both side natural & edges mines cut
Color – Green & blue
Weight – 5kg/-sq.ft
Terms & condition
Minimum quantity order- 1000 sq.ft.
GST – 5%
Loading – 120/-tone
Fright charge extra
From India
Rough Kota stone price
Size Rate
2’x1.5’ 20/-sq.ft
2’x2’ 25/-sq.ft
2’x2.5’ 30/-sq.ft
2’x3’ 30/-sq.ft
Features
Both side natural & edges mines cut
Color – Green and blue
Weight – 5kg/-sq.ft
Terms & condition
Minimum quantity order- 1000 sq.ft
GST – 5%
Loading – 120/-tone
Fright charge extra
High polished Kota stone price
Size Rate
2’x1.5’ 20/-sq.ft
2’x2’ 25/-sq.ft
2’x2.5’ 30/-sq.ft
2’x3’ 30/-sq.ft
Features
One side high-polished & edges uncut
Color – green and blue
Weight – 5.5kg/-sq.ft
Minimum quantity order- 1000 sq.ft
GST – 5%
Loading – 120/-tone
Fright charge extra
Features
One side short-blast finish & edges uncut
Color – Green & blue
Weight – 5.5kg/-sq.ft
Minimum quantity order- 1000 sq.ft
GST – 5%
Loading – 120/ per ton
Added by Stone expert and export team of BHANDARI MARBLE GROUP INDIA RAJASTHAN KISHANGARH
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India's Small and Compact Domestic Lifts
You are well aware that installing an elevator would raise the value of your home, provide you more flexibility, make it safer for senior people to use the stairs, and add style. But why should you select a compact, vacuum-equipped residential lift?
Beyond the benefits of taking an elevator, we take it one step further. With the help of an elevator specialist, you can completely understand the requirements for a residential elevator in India. Instead of just selling you an elevator, we use our experience to make sure you get the greatest bargain. Because home elevators must be completely secure, our Nibav Vacuum Home Elevators have received TUV certification and satisfy all safety criteria.
DO YOU NEED HOME ELEVATORS FOR AN EXISTING HOME OR ARE YOU RELOCATING INTO A NEW HOME?
We've got you covered; you can install our plug-and-play small vacuum home elevators in any room of your home, regardless of how old it is. Throughout the entire process of purchasing and installing, we are here to help you. We'd be delighted to talk with you and provide you direction on how to move forward.
EASIER INSTALLATION OF DOMESTIC LIFTS
Nibav Lifts' technical experts work carefully to have your lift up and running in less than 48 hours. Their only concern is finishing your project on time and in accordance with the plan.
Because our lifts are completely disassembled or plug-and-play in design, our engineers don't have to spend a lot of time installing them. All they have to do is put the parts together like a Lego set. Since they don't require welding, taping, or ducting, our elevators are among the best constructed. Additionally, this prevents structural damage to your structure and eliminates all civil work. To decide what is practical in your home, our experts will work with you.
By taking the time to understand your requirements, we can make sure that the final result maximises the potential of your property. Our goal is to offer you the most cost-effective house elevators possible.
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BENEFITS OF GETTING A VACUUM DOMESTIC LIFT:
Lightweight Yet Strong Aluminum and galvanised steel are the materials utilised to build Nibav vacuum elevators. The elevator is lighter as a result without sacrificing strength. The lifespan of the lifts is increased and improved since they cannot rust. Due to the two-stop elevator's weight of roughly 680 kg, no additional concrete or reinforcements are required for installation on your balcony or current floor.
Low Maintenance & Environment Friendly The Nibav Vacuum Elevator only needs 3.7 Kva of power to move up. There is a single-phase power source. Because it uses no energy to descend, this elevator is GREEN. Our elevator's main power source is air, therefore it doesn't need any oil or grease. In turn, we are able to decrease the number of service visits from once monthly to once every four months.
Safety Nibav vacuum elevators are the only elevators in the world that don't need a backup battery or a temporary power source. With Nibav vacuum elevators, all safety elements are integrated, including a phone, light, fan, child switch, emergency descent button, and alarm.
View from all 360 degrees Claustrophobia is a common affliction, especially in confined spaces like elevators. With the 360-degree Glass of the Nibav Vacuum Elevator, you can see both the outside world and the entirety of your home. A full glass elevator would surely be more likely to break than the Nibav Vacuum Elevator, which employs polycarbonate, a material that is 250 times harder than glass and is also used to make bulletproof glasses.
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The Twin Tower Demolition Case: All You Need to Know
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This article on 'Twin Tower Demolition Case: All you need to know' was written by Ankita Kumari, an intern at Legal Upanishad. After a nine-year court fight, the twin towers, which were taller than Delhi's famous Qutub Minar, were brought down with 3,700 kg of explosives in just nine seconds using the waterfall implosion technique. On 28 August 2022, at 2:30 Pm, the structures fell like a house of cards. The Emerald Court society's building on its property was found to violate the law, and the Supreme Court subsequently ordered its demolition. The company will take down the structures at its own expense in addition to the help of the Noida Authority. This article will provide you with, the case of twin tower demolition, what was the history behind it, and how such huge towers get demolished.
All about the Twin Towers:
The Noida Supertech Twin Towers, also known as the Apex Tower and Ceyane Tower, were unfinished residential structures in Sector-93A, Noida, and Uttar Pradesh, India. The buildings were a component of the Emerald Court housing development owned by the real estate firm Supertech Limited. Each was supposed to have 40 floors. The two buildings were of various heights. With 32 floors and a height of 103 meters (338 ft.), Apex towered over Ceyane, which had 29 floors and a height of 97 meters (318 ft.). It was an illegal construction, as it violated the minimum distance requirement. It was built on the green area of their multi-floor housing society called Emerald Court. Supertech is a construction company whose owner and managing director is R.K Arora. He constructed two residential complexes in twin towers in Noida's Sector 93A.
The history behind Twin Tower Demolition Case:
In the Midway of the 2000s, the Noida-based development firm Supertech Limited started construction on the Emerald Court project. Three, four, and five-bedroom flats were to be built as part of the project. The location of the Twin Towers was very attractive. The expressway connecting Noida and Greater Noida was not far from the building site. According to real estate websites, the apartment’s worth, was between Rs. 1 crore and Rs. 3 crore. The project's drawings, which included plans for 14 nine-story buildings, were provided by the Noida-based New Okhla Industrial Development Authority (Noida Twin Tower). In 2012, the plan was changed by Supertech Limited, which led to the matter of legal dispute. It was decided by Supertech Limited that the complex of 14 nine-story buildings, will now be constructed as the complex of 15 eleven-story buildings. Additionally, two additional towers with a combined height of 40 floors, (which was earlier of 24 floors) were incorporated into the revised proposal. In the ten-year legal dispute between the residents and Supertech, the latter two became its focal point. In front of Tower One, Supertech had pledged to have a "green" space. This was in the plan that was initially changed in June 2005, according to the court records presented up until December 2006. The 'green' region later became the foundation for Ceyane and Apex and this became the center of the controversy.
The Legal Dispute of Twin Towers:
Emerald Court residents took notice of this and asked that Ceyane and Apex, the twin buildings, be removed because they were being built illegally. Residents petitioned the Noida Authority to revoke the building permits for Ceyane and Apex. The residents subsequently filed an appeal with the Allahabad High Court, requesting that the towers be demolished. The residents argued that to increase their profit margins, the construction company, Supertech Limited has violated the standards. The occupants of the Emerald Court were granted their requests by the Allahabad High Court. The demolition of the Noida Twin Towers was ordered by the Allahabad High Court, in April 2014. Supertech, on the other hand, filed an appeal against the ruling, and the case was heard by the Supreme Court of India. The Supreme Court found that the builder breached building codes while working with Noida officials. After extensive debate on both sides, the Supreme Court of India ordered the removal of the Noida Twin Towers in 2021, citing the towers' illegal construction. Following this, Supertech petitioned the Supreme Court to review its order. This was followed by numerous hearings with the Supreme Court. The sessions also addressed concerns regarding the safety of Emerald Court residents. As a result of the decision, the demolition date was repeatedly pushed back. The Supreme Court, on the other hand, refused to deviate from its position on the subject.
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Twin Tower Demolition: All You Need to Know
Supreme Court Verdict on Twin Tower Demolition Case:
According to the Supreme Court, the Noida Authority and Supertech engaged in "nefarious collaboration," and the business was ordered to demolish the buildings at its own expense under the supervision of the Noida Authority. On August 31, 2021, the Supreme Court ordered that the 32-story towers be demolished owing to violations, and impacted homeowners who invested in flats in the under-construction project were given a complete refund plus 12% interest. How the Twin Tower demolition took place: After the Supreme Court of India announced its verdict in 2021 and declared the construction illegal, the date 28 August 2022 was decided to demolish the twin towers. The surrounding 500-meter radius was marked as an exclusion zone, with no humans or animals, only the members of the demolition crew were allowed. Aside from that, the police, a National Disaster Response Force team, eight ambulances, and four fire tenders get stationed at the location. Edifice Engineering, a Mumbai-based firm that previously demolished four illegal apartments near Kochi in Kerala, handled the job. Twin Towers were brought down in nine seconds with 3,700 kg of explosives utilizing the waterfall implosion technique. The demolition was carried out under 100 crore insurance coverage. This should cover any damage to neighboring buildings. Supertech must bear the premium and other fees. While the demolition project could cost up to 20 crores, the loss of the towers, even if they were a skeleton, is projected to be more than 50 crores. The next hurdle for Noida officials will be to clean up the mass of rubbish left over from the demolition, which may take three months as per the reports.
Conclusion:
The Supertech twin towers in Noida, which were taller than the Qutub Minar, were demolished on 28 August 2022 at 2:30 p.m., nine years after homeowners filed a lawsuit alleging violations of building codes. They were destroyed with 3,700 kg of explosives. The construction company, Supertech Limited carried out the demolition at its own cost, and homeowners who invested their money in the flat will get their refund with 12% interest, as ordered by the e Supreme Court of India. The twin towers are being demolished due to major violations of building codes committed by the Noida Authority and Supertech.
References
DNA Web Desk. (30 August, 2022). (Who is RK Arora, owner of Noida Supertech Twin Towers?). Retrieved: https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-who-is-rk-arora-owner-of-noida-supertech-twin-towers-2980915 Madhavi Gaur. (31 August, 2022). (Noida Twin Tower Demolition: Case History, Court Judgement, Pollution). Retrieved: https://currentaffairs.adda247.com/noida-twin-tower-demolition-case-history-court-judgement-pollution/ Sayantani Biswas. (28 August, 2022). (‘Story of Noida twin towers’: What led to demolition of Supertech buildings). Retrieved: https://www.livemint.com/news/india/story-of-noida-twin-towers-what-led-to-demolition-of-supertech-building-11661591676634.html India news. (26 August, 2022). (Supreme Court seeks timeline from Supertech to refund homebuyers). Retrieved: https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/supreme-court-seeks-timeline-from-supertech-to-refund-homebuyers-101661537762900.html NDTV News Desk. (28 August, 2022). (Noida Twin Tower Demolition Highlights: Noida Twin Tower Demolition Went As Planned, Say Officials). Retrieved: https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/noida-supertech-twin-towers-demolition-live-updates-noida-towers-demolition-apex-tower-ceyane-tower-3293137 Read the full article
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Enhance Your Home's Beauty with Birla White WallCare Putty
Are you tired of dull, lifeless walls in your home? Do you want to bring out the best tone of colors and give your walls a bright, elegant finish? Look no further than Birla White WallCare Putty! In this Blog, we'll explore everything you need to know about this magical product that can transform your living spaces into vibrant, beautiful areas. From its unique features to its benefits and applications, we've got you covered. So, let's dive in and discover how WallCare Putty can make your home a work of art.
Table of Contents
WallCare Putty Overview
Variants for Your Unique Needs
Features That Set It Apart
Benefits That Matter
Versatile Applications
Technical Specifications
Available Pack Sizes
WallCare Putty Overview
Birla White WallCare Putty is known as India's "Asli Aur Sabse Safed Putty" for a reason. It's a white cement-based, water-resistant wall putty designed to provide a strong binding with building surfaces. Not only does it offer a smooth finish, but it also has an extensive coverage area, superior refractive index, and is extremely paint-friendly. What sets it apart is the inclusion of Extra HP polymers, which keep moisture at bay and prevent flaking. This means you can enjoy aesthetically pleasing interiors in your dream home for years to come.
Variants for Your Unique Needs
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For those who appreciate the technical details, here are the specifications:
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To cater to your specific project needs, Birla White WallCare Putty comes in a range of pack sizes. Whether it's a small touch-up or a large-scale project, there's a pack size that suits you.
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Conclusion
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Most Admired Tea Varieties From India
India is inextricably tied to tea. Though Britishers introduced us to tea, we have made it our very own national beverage. With vast expanses of land under tea cultivation, it is no surprise that we are the second-largest producer of tea worldwide after China. But do you know what teas we grow in India and in which region/state?
It is the complexities of specific micro-climates of these regions that bring about the distinction in teas aka soil, rain, altitude, wind, humidity & temperature. Here is the list of some of the most admired tea varieties from India that any tea aficionado would love to know about:
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Assam Tea
The state of Assam, in North-East of India, is known to grow almost half of India’s total tea. The variety of tea grown in Assam is called Camellia Sinensis Assamica. It is well known as the breakfast tea, especially the Irish breakfast tea is a blend of this specific variety. Assam tea is known for its smoky robust malty strain and has a full-bodied character. The tea’s hue is dark amber and mostly requires to be had with milk and sugar. The health benefits include mental alertness & heart health.
Darjeeling Tea
The state of West Bengal is the second-largest producer of tea in the Eastern part of the country. Though the state is huge it is the northernmost area in the state, called Darjeeling which is well-known for its tea variety which is GI Tagged. It is a favourite of many tea drinkers across the world and can be had without any milk & sugar, though is known to be high on caffeine as compared to many other teas. Darjeeling tea can be steeped twice and is known for its digestive & dental properties along with the ability to slow down bacterial growth.
Nilgiri Tea
This ‘blue mountain tea’ is known for its smooth & refined taste with floral notes and delicate undertone that grows in the Western Ghats of South India in the state of Tamil Nadu. It is mostly produced as rolled and CTC for blending with other teas. The golden yellow hue and its distinct scent make it a preferred choice for ice teas. The health benefits of oral health, diabetes and weight loss make it a popular choice amongst many tea drinkers.
Butter Tea
This high-calorie drink is mostly had in the mountainous regions of Sikkim & Ladakh by the nomads who are known to have almost 30–40 cups a day of this beverage. This unique tea is made of tea leaves, salt, Yak milk and butter made from Yak milk. It is called ‘Gur-Gur Chai’ by the locals and is a must-have in the high-altitude regions. It provides them with much-needed energy in winter and keeps their skin/ lips moisturised. However, regular tea drinkers must know that it is an acquired taste.
Kashmiri Kahwa
This famous traditional spice tea is a regular feature in the northern-most region of Jammu & Kashmir. The authentic Kahwa is made of Kangra Green tea as a base but delicately infused with cinnamon, cardamom, almonds & saffron. It is served in Samovar (a traditional brass kettle) and is known to reduce fat, and the risk of heart disease while boosting immunity. This soul-warming fragrant tea is to be had without milk.
Kangra Tea
Kangra Tea (GI Tagged in India & Europe), from the exotic valley of Kangra in Himachal Pradesh, was rightfully nicknamed the ‘Tea of Teas’ with a class of its own. Britishers planted it in the valley back in the 1850s but due to its refreshingly smooth taste, golden hue and distinct woody notes, they kept it mostly for themselves. A testament to its exceptional quality was the global awards it won in international European competitions. Even today, as it is one of the smallest and highest (in altitude) tea-growing regions in the world, it is termed a Limited-Edition tea with total production being just around a million kgs. Furthermore, it is scientifically proven to be amongst the healthiest teas in the world with several studies demonstrating benefits for people suffering from Diabetes, Liver & Heart issues apart from preventing certain types of cancers. It is by category a low caffeine tea and does not warrant any addition of milk & sugar. Additionally, like premium teas, it can be reinfused multiple times.
Chai
And then of course there is ‘Chai’. A tea with various regional variations and names but mostly preferred as regular black tea with cloves, cardamom, ginger, cinnamon and some regional/ seasonal ingredients. This flavourful and aromatic tea has a soft corner in every Indian’s heart and is much beyond just a cup of tea, offering to alleviate everyday fatigue and soulful pleasure in each sip.
One must try the numerous teas, India has to offer. Each tea will revive the spirit, rekindle the senses and rejuvenate the mind.
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Drywall Building Plasters Market Is Projected To Grow US$ 65,004.8 Mn By 2017-2027
Persistence Market Research in its latest report projects that the global drywall & building plasters market will expand at a CAGR of 5.4% during the forecast period (2017-2025) to reach a valuation of US$ 65,004.8 Mn. Lately, preference for drywall has increased to a significant level as compared with other construction materials such as cement concrete owing to its superior characteristics and ease of application, hence making it a suitable alternative. In 2016, global drywall & building plaster market stood at around US$ 40,624.6 Mn.
The report titled “Drywall & Building Plaster Market Global Industry Trend Analysis 2012-2016 and Forecast, 2017-2025” projects that close to 14,202 million square meters of drywall is likely to be sold towards the end of 2025.
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Drywall & building plasters find widespread applications in new building constructions as well as in upgrade, maintenance and repair work of old residential & nonresidential structures. This, in turn, is anticipated to drive their sales in the years to come. Moreover, economic growth in certain countries is expected to fuel investments in residential & commercial infrastructure, which is expected to play a major role in boosting the market’s growth. Growth in demand for drywall & building plasters is directly linked with proceedings in the construction industry.
Key Insights of the Report Include:
By product type, building plasters will continue to account for a higher value share of the market than drywall throughout the assessment period. On the other hand, drywall is expected to register a faster CAGR in terms of value. By 2017-end, the drywall segment is estimated to account for around 42.3% share of the overall market.
Application of drywall & building plaster in residential and hotels & restaurant construction is expected to remain robust in 2017 and beyond. These application segments are expected to account for a large percentage of the global market revenue.
Asia Pacific at the Forefront of Global Drywall & Building Plaster Market
The market in Asia Pacific is estimated to remain dominant over 2025, owing to several massive ongoing and upcoming construction projects in countries such as China and India. In addition, the region has been exhibiting a higher demand for drywall & building plasters than other regions, on account of its high growth rate & market size of the building construction market. Meanwhile, North America will continue to be the second largest market for drywall & building plaster over the forecast period. In Europe, factors such as increasing awareness about the product advantages and growing requirement of maintenance & repair activities are expected to fuel the demand for drywall & building plasters.
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Competitive Landscape
Some of the leading companies operating in the global market for drywall & building plaster include Knauf Gips KG, Compagnie de Saint-Gobain S.A., Etex S.A., USG Corporation, Fermacell, Gyptec Iberica, Georgia-Pacific, National Gypsum Properties, LLC, USG Boral Building Products, PABCO Building Products, LLC, American Gypsum Company LLC, ROCKWOOL International A/S, Continental Building Products, LafargeHolcim, Winstone Wallboards Limited, China National Building Material Company Limited, Kingspan Group plc., Yoshino Gypsum Co., Ltd., Supress Products, LLC, Lime Green Products Ltd.
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Conventional construction companies are shifting towards green construction
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In recent years, construction companies have been more focused on building sustainability. Over the last few quarters, there has been a steep increase in attention and concern towards the environment. Consequently, conventional construction firms are increasingly shifting towards green construction activities around the world. The trend is also observed in India, where conventional construction companies invest in green construction to meet the rising demand.
ACC and Ambuja Cement are focusing on green and sustainable construction in India
In line with the net-zero target for 2050, ACC and Ambuja Cement have taken an industry-first approach to reduce CO2 emissions in India. By leveraging sustainable construction through green products, both firms are committed to making a concrete difference in the areas of carbon footprint reduction, protection of natural resources, the welfare of communities, and circular economy.
Both the companies have developed a range of responsible and green products through their innovation and R&D. Therefore, putting the firms at the forefront of high-performing and circular construction in India. The green products line from ACC, and Ambuja Cement is allowing the companies to contribute to the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs) in a meaningful manner.
Notably, nearly 90% of the product portfolio of Ambuja Cement is a low-carbon fly ash-based PPC and composite cement. Moreover, innovative products such as AAC Cool Wall Blocks, PuraSand, Ambuja Kawach, Ambuja Roof Plus, and Composite Plus are also addressing the sustainability issues in the construction industry in India.
The new sustainable construction product Ambuja Kawach is a specially formulated product that comes with high-quality water repellent properties, therefore, acting as a shield against water seepage in all construction applications. Moreover, the sustainable product also ensures that the structure is able to withstand the vagaries of harsh weather. Notably, the Ambuja Kawach product from Ambuja Cement was also certified Solar Impulse Foundation, an international organization, as an efficient solution.
For ACC, the low carbon concrete ECOPact has ensured that the firm is having a strong impact on its eco-conscious Individual Home Builder (IHB) and community of builders. Notably, the innovative and modern manufacturing process of the ECOPact reduces the CO2 emissions by up to 100%, therefore, enhancing the sustainable offerings for the construction industry in India.
The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs)
The Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations provide an urgent call-to-action and a practical framework for firms to chart their sustainability journey. Notably, the sustainability initiative of both ACC and Ambuja Cement is linked with one or more UN SDGs. Moreover, both the companies have also adopted other initiatives which focus on four priority areas. These include circular economy, climate and energy, environment, and people and community.
Notably, Ambuja Cement has been certified eight times water positive in the construction industry. The firm reduced its specific net CO2 per ton of cementitious product to 531 kg in 2020. Moreover, to contribute towards the circular economy, the construction firm co-processed around 2.75 lakhs ton of waste in its kilns and captive power plants, including more than 83,000 tons of plastic waste. Ambuja Cement also consumed 8 million tons of waste-derived alternative raw materials, including ash, slag, fly, and synthetic gypsum, in the manufacturing process.
On the other hand, ACC is the first Indian Cement Firm to sign the net-zero pledge with Science-Based Targets. The company has signed the Business Ambition for 1.5°C pledge and has also joined the Race to Zero campaign of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change.
By 2030, the firm has committed to reducing the scope of 1 GHG emission 21.3% per ton of cementitious from the 2018 base year. Moreover, the firm has also committed to reducing scope 2 GHG emissions by 48.4% per ton of cementitious material during the same time frame. Notably, both the firms have accelerated their de-carbonization agenda as well, which aims to generate green and clean energy.
These agendas are expected to be delivered through measures, including a waste heat recovery system, using more renewable energy, and reducing the amount of clinker used in the manufacturing process. These initiatives further boost ACC and Ambuja Cement’s solid foundation in sustainability to drive positive change in the construction industry in India.
To know more and gain deeper understanding of green construction in India, click here.
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