Tumgik
#how to remove rust from steel nibs
Text
I removed rust from steel nibs (Hunt Imperial 101 and Hunt Mapping 103 Nibs)
What to do when rust attacks your shiny metal stuff
I had to put up this post in case I need it again. 2 years ago (2018), I bought an oblique nib holder with an adjustable flange from The Curious Artisan (click here to go to their page. I am not sponsored by the way.). The whole thing has lotsa freebies like free calligraphy pad, Engrossers' Script or Copperplate templates, and a whole bunch of vintage nibs. I thought the nibs were all nice and OK but I found 4 that unfortunately had some rust so I did some rust removal on them. I might post that later because that’s a whole story altogether. Also apparently I can only post a maximum of 10 pictures per post so. yeah.
Fast forward to 3 days ago, I had to check up on my not-vintage nibs from Speedball and HOLY CRAP THEY GOT RUSTED 😢😢😢 Like seriously look at em, LOOK AT EM 😭😭😭
Tumblr media
You know that's rust when it doesn't shine and just absorbs light. I like shiny things and seeing rust is a pet peeve, due to the aesthetic as well as functional implications.
Tumblr media
Even the dorsal side wasn't spared of the rust issue.
Tumblr media
Of course I had a tiny panic attack, and did my best not to self-hate for storing them in what I thought was an airtight bottle. Spoiler alert, it wasn't, as indicated by the deflated moth balls. So after 3 days of gathering supplies, I made today rust-removal day.
What I used:
Ketchup packets - only a bit is used, to dislodge the rust and chemically reduce that sh** into a more removable form. CHEMISTRY!!!
Cotton swabs - for dabbing the ketchup
Diluted dish soap - as neutralizing solution, since baking soda would be OVERKILL. Again, CHEMISTRY!!!
Water-proof sand paper - for physical removal of rust, ideally one rough and one fine but because I had to ask my dad for some and he only has the rough ones for pots and pans, and I lost my tiny scrap of super-fine I used 2 years ago so... they didn’t get polishing
Kitchen towels - tissue paper dies fast, this one can stand some hugs
Petroleum jelly - for the aftercare, and prevention of more rust. Ideally should be oils used for bikes and hinges but we ran out of that oil so this is the next best thing
Porcelain or glass plate or wax paper - surface to work on, not gonna suggest plastics because that dissolved iron oxide has some really good staining power, it's hard to remove, if that’s even possible so something inert and easy to wash is good
So first identify the places where there is rust. Then add some ketchup on the rust. No need to flood them like I did here, this is just for illustration purposes.
Tumblr media
Just leave them on for 5-10 minutes or so. If you're working on vintage nibs it's best to leave the ketchup a bit longer, for up to 30 minutes before the next step, which is sanding the stuff off. Remove excess ketchup, just leave a bit for the abrasion process. Use the rough sand paper, cut into a tiny piece and start lightly rubbing in circular motions. You can rub in a straight line but you could miss some spots so going around in circles is best. Plus it would look better later. 😀 You can wash the ketchup off with some dish soap and then water to see if any rust is left. Repeat the scrub as needed. Then dab a bit more ketchup before using the fine sand paper. This is again, for the abrasion process. Rinse with dish soap, then with water, check if the rust was removed according to your standards. Dry with a paper towel.
This is what it would look like if there wasn't fine sand paper used. Not so smooth. Kinda makes me arrgh.
Tumblr media Tumblr media
Yeah, see how small that is? I had to use my chonky hands to remove rust from tiny steel plates. Plus the sanding off of the rust. It's a miracle I even manage to remove as much as I can, but here they are now.
Tumblr media
Dorsal and ventral sides
Tumblr media
Lol did I use dorsal and ventral? Seriously I need to doze lol. But hey, I removed as much rust I could with the bare minimum material, and I am suprised. I used some petroleum jelly to seal in their shiny reborn selves before storing them with my other nibs in the best place I could find.
Tumblr media
Yeah sure, laugh all you want but seriously, the vintage nibs I fixed 2 years ago haven't gotten new rust since I placed them in this jar. That's some serious sealing capability. Also adding a moth ball helps to control the humidity. 
Tumblr media
See? No new rust growth. But the ketchup can really remove colored plating as you can see from the top nib, so it’s important to keep the ketchup ONLY ON THE RUST. Although these were sanded off with a finer grained sand paper so they look a bit more polished. Well, I tried. 😂
Also I highly recommend the Code9 moisturizer, it's good for humid days, like the Jeju Ice from Face Shop. But that's another story. 😂
So anyway, I hope this post helped you somehow, in removing tiny rust from tiny metal stuff. If you have any questions feel free to drop an ask or a comment on this post. Thank you.
0 notes
teresadelpilart · 8 years
Text
100 Days of Making Sketchbook Comics - days 10 to 18 - Inking problems and character design.
Hello everybody,
These past 9 days I have been through a bit of a struggle with my current inking tool: the gpen. Suddenly, the ink wasn’t flowing anymore and I didn’t know why. After my 30 daily minutes drawing Fish and Quips I spent some time researching and testing stuff during days 16, 17 and 18 to make the g pen work and, as a result… I forgot to take a picture of the work I did those days. If you are interested to know the solutions I found check under the 3x3 3x2 progress grid!
Tumblr media
I have been happy with my new character design, I love drawing Sam. What I haven’t been too happy about is the story flow, that will be my target to improve for the next 9 days.
And now, I will talk about my G PEN PROBLEMS!
When I realized my new nibs weren't working properly, the first thing I did was google “ How do I make the ink flow better in my g pen nib?”. I found a collection of answers, this being one of the best ones:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N8UZlaMxsQ8
Basically, the problem is a substance that covers the nib to prevent the nib from rusting. This substance coats the nib and makes ink slide down slower. I looked into it and found 3 ways of destroying this substance in order to make the ink slide better down the nib. I approched this scientifically, I grabbed 3 new nibs and tested all three methods. Here’s what I found:
Use alcohol (the 99% type you find in the pharmacy) to clean the nib. I tried, and it just didn’t work. I don’t know if I am supposed to scrub harder. But it just did not do anything. What I found out however, is that it is great to clean the nib after an inking session. So I am doing that from now on.
Use acetone (AKA nail varnish remover), this one, if you scrub well with a cotton bud works pretty well, far better than alcohol!
Use fire! I initially used a lighter, and held the nib on the flame for a second or two. It didn’t do anything. Then, I held it in the fire for longer, until it went slightly brown (not red hot)  and… TA-DA! It worked, the ink flowed freely. It works better than the acetone. However, some sources claim that the fire affects the curvature of the steel, thus destroying the nib. I haven’t notice the difference, but I will keep an eye on the acetone and burnt nibs and see if there are any differences. I will let you know if there are.
Long story short, fire works! I will make a further update if I find out that fire destroys or changes anything on the long run.
Until then, I bid thee farewell!
Teresa
2 notes · View notes
roofrepairwales · 6 years
Text
Cheap Wrexham Roof Repair
Cheap Wrexham Roof Repair
Compare quotes as well as reduce the expense of repairing your roof. Is your roof looking worn out, struggling with storm damage or aging deterioration? Time to patch some leakages or re-lay your asphalt roofing? We offer the very best Wrexham roof repair services to all types and styles of roofing. Require your pitched or flat roof fixed however unsure where to begin? We can assist you find the proper solutions at a price to suit your budget.
Home Insurance with Roof Repairs
Restoration work can become rather costly, but there are a couple of means to save money beforehand. As a matter of fact, for the most part, it's everything about prep work. Initially, you should check your insurance coverage. House owner insurance policies can differ from company to company, and also even from person to person.
Before you pay out-of-pocket for your repairs, ensure you have actually checked out over your policy thoroughly. Your insurance provider may cover the prices relying on the situation. However, prior to you devote to billing your insurance provider, see to it you're totally aware of the prospective boosts in your month-to-month, quarterly, or yearly premiums.
Items That Influence Roof Repair Costs
Fixing your roof where damage has taken place is much less costly than entirely changing the roof. Nonetheless, if there is irreversible and also considerable damage, re-roofing will be a much better long-term investment than consistent repairs. Usual repair jobs consist of changing tiles that have actually been harmed or that have been blown off in the wind. Changing ten floor tiles on a semi-detached residence will cost between £120 - £200. The other part of your roof which may need repairing over time are the soffits and fascias. Fixing these are a lot more pricey than replacing tiles and also for a semi-detached home, brand-new soffits as well as fascias will certainly cost between £1,480 - £2,750.
Chimney Repointing - Based upon lower-level eaves chimney, repointing the whole chimney.1-3 days £500 - £700.
Suitable Roof Vents x 2 - Supply and fitting replacement roof vents (roof vents at £30 each).1 -3 hrs £100 - £150.
Replace 1 Ceramic tile - Easy substitute of a broken tile on a common 2 storey house.1 hr £30 - £60.
New Lead or Fibreglass Valley - Excluding valley costs (anticipate to pay more for lead than fibreglass).1 day £250 - £300.
Change Ridge Ceramic Tile - Based upon a typical 2 storey terraced house requiring ladder access.1 hr £35 - £50.
Smokeshaft Reconstructing - Based on lower-level eaves chimney, rebuilding the whole chimney.1-3 hours £1,250 - £1,500.
1/2 Day Rate - Repair based on a daily price (excluding materials).1/ 2 day £170 - £190.
Finding Wrexham County Borough Companies to Perform Roofing Repairs
A respectable contractor is specifically essential when selecting Wrexham roof floor tiles, given that this sort of roofing material requires a great deal of expertise in order to set up correctly. The good news is our network of specialist roofers use a lot of advantages that networks can not, such as:
Are experienced with the type of ceramic tile you have picked
Can provide a comprehensive quote and also time-scale for the job
Are rated by consumers much like yourselves
Can provide references and instances of previous job
Are totally educated and competent at mounting your chosen tile kind
They have stayed in business a very long time
Not all roofing contractors are experienced enough to deal with slate roofing repairs, so it's important to maintain this in mind. Since the variety of contractors who can carry out these repairs and also installments is fairly limited, you can anticipate to pay even more for spots and repairs. Thankfully, slate needs far much less repair than other types of roofing material, which means your investment ought to remain to spend for itself.
It's easy to submit a quick type and obtain feedbacks from Wrexham specialists that do have experience with this specific type of material.
Deterioration of Your Flue and Chimney
Smokeshafts and flues are vital for permitting combustion gases to leave your home. In many cases, chimneys and also flues extend from your roof, as well as they're surrounded by flashing as well as various other materials created to avoid leaks. Stormy weather condition, such as high winds, can damage these materials and also cause it to leak where it satisfies your smokeshaft or flue. Although routine smokeshaft evaluations and moves are also crucial, most business are well-versed in remodellings as it refers to chimneys and also flues.
Is Your Flashing Broken?
When a roof leaks, the problem is usually as a result of leaks in and around the metal roof flashing that secures roof sides, valleys, as well as the junctions between roofing and also obstructions such as smokeshafts, dormers, and air vent pipes. If your roof leaks, the possibilities are respectable that deteriorating metal roof flashing is the offender. Flashing safeguards the junctions in between roof planes; the joints where roofing meets dormers, skylights, as well as chimneys; and a roof's sides. Provided enough time, these formed sheet metal (or often plastic) angles as well as troughs can rust, degrade, or simply function loose from the surfaces they safeguard, opening up locations for water to penetrate. Since flashing often tends to be utilized where there is hefty water circulation, dripping flashing can channel streams of water into a house.
It's Really Important to Inspect Your Roofing From Time to Time
A shallow roof inspection could be able to spot significant structural damage, such as missing floor tiles as well as splits in the surface area, but it will certainly not have the ability to determine essential problems that can reduce the life expectancy of your roof. Trying to fix your own roof after a tornado can really trigger you to forfeit your insurance policy case. On the other hand, insurance companies like having expert inspections to evaluate an appropriate roof damage insurance claim. Having a specialist evaluation complying with a major catastrophe will certainly make it a lot easier to process your roof damage insurance claim.
Metal
Metal roofing such as stainless steel, copper, zinc, aluminium and also lead sheeting are all highly durable and also weather-resistant. Metal nonetheless, may still call for routine maintenance and repair. Given that metal is a good conductor of warm, damage may be brought on by thermal movement. Appropriate treatment generally entails lead benefit securing joints as well as creating resilient flashing.
Flat
Due to the fact that these roofs are flat they often hold water, particularly throughout spells of heavy rainfall, hence a small tear or hole can cause a significant amount of water to get in the building. Definitely a lot more so than a pitched tiled roof with a comparable sized opening. As a basic guide, you can repair most flat roofs if the leak is triggered by an impact such as a slipped tile, a tree branch or such, or if the leak is caused by a one-off hole, tear or localised concern that is separated and not a measure of an extra widespread concern.
What About Tile Roofs?
If a tile roof leaks, the issue is often with the membrane below the floor tile. In order to repair this, you'll initially need to discover the area that is leaking. If there are just a couple of slid or missing out on ceramic tiles or slates, they can generally be refixed or replaced rather quickly. On shallow pitched roofs (usual on 1970s buildings), the underfelt can begin to sag, drawing away rain down wall surface cavities. This might imply the lower layers of underfelt require to be removed, replaced as well as re-battened. Ceramic tiles can be susceptible to localised issues such as broken nibs. Also durable ordinary clay ceramic tiles can eventually start to deteriorate as well as fracture across the center in layers. It's reasonably easy to change ceramic tiles because, unlike slates, they're usually only nailed every 4th or fifth program.
Deterioration Of Your Mastic/Asphalt Roof
Sadly, since it's not very flexible and also is very hefty, any movement of the roof below might result in splits as well as cracks. There are numerous repair choices offered such as adding an added layer of mastic asphalt after enhancing the area around the fracture to stop it transferring into the brand-new layer, plus torching on a layer of bitumen felt, either as a patch repair or to the entire roof. If the appearance of this really felt is a problem, it, in addition to the rest of the roof, can be repainted with a grey/silver reflective covering.
Common Wrexham Roof Repair Concerns Addressed
What will it cost to change my roof?
The cost of roof replacement differs with each roof that is set up. As a result, contractors will certainly require to see your home to take measurements and determine what type of roof will be best for your property. Once this has actually taken place, they will certainly have the ability to let you know just how much the job will cost.
How much does it cost to quit a leak?
Roof removal can range from £50 - £450 depending on a selection of variables. Costs can increase or down relying on the severity of the damage, the product utilized, as well as whether there are home windows or other designs that require to be considered.
When is it all right to refurbish as opposed to change?
When there is only small damage or the damage is separated to just a really little area then a repair will be enough, nonetheless if the damage is much more considerable then complete roof replacement may be needed.
Why is it better to use staples instead of nails when shingling?
Staples can be positioned using a pneumatic air weapon, which is a much faster process than nailing by hand. Because of this, your roofing task can be completed rather.
How much time do emergency roof repairs take?
Emergency situation repairs can take anywhere from a few hrs to a couple of days, depending upon the intensity of the damage. It will certainly also rely on the weather, due to the fact that also emergency repairs can not be done in the rainfall.
How much will it cost to carry out emergency situation repairs at my Wrexham home?
Prices will certainly differ depending upon the level of damage that has taken place. As an example, if the damage is not as well extreme, repairs can be executed. However, if the damage is severe, total replacement might be needed, which will cost a lot a lot more.
Are all Wrexham companies just as certified to correct any kind of damage?
While there's no doubt that there are multiple roofing contractors readily available in your area, not every one of them are certified to repair it. You'll want a company that is appropriately accredited as well as insured, as well as you'll additionally want a group with the experience to supply high quality work.
Original post: http://www.roofrepairwales.co.uk/wrexham/
from Roof Repair Wales http://www.roofrepairwales.co.uk/wrexham/
0 notes
Text
Rust removal from vintage pointed pen nibs
As promised, here’s the account of how I removed rust from some vintage nibs I received from the mail. At the end of this post I’ll place the links of where I buy my supplies. And no I am not sponsored, yet. Who knows lol.
Tumblr media
There were actually 4 nibs but the Million Pen looks almost exactly like the Popular Pen so I just placed one in here, for illustrative purposes.
Tumblr media
Yeah the camera angle looks bad but at least you can see some rust, either at the head of the nib or at the foot, like Kantel, the bowl-shaped nib at the top. If I recall correctly, that nib has a lot of rust at the part that attaches to the pen holder, and that can’t be good.
Tumblr media
Yeah I think this is the after rust removal picture. It’s been 2 years I already forgot if I took step by step pics or I just took whatever I can since the ketchup removal method was still in its experimental stage.
Tumblr media
No I did not take step by step pics. Maybe because I also had to do the ketchup and sanding thing over and over until the rust got smoothed off. This removal took around 2 days to complete, and the above pic shows what a mixture of light acid and some varied sand paper grades can do to rust. I think I used white toothpaste as a neutralizing abrasive too so, the extra shine is there. Dang it I forgot about that and used dish soap lately. Oh well. If you haven’t seen how I removed rust stepwise with the listing of the actual stuff, the post about the ketchup removal is here. Well I hope this post helped you in any way. If you have any ideas, experiences,  questions or what feel free to comment on this post. Thanks very much and see you all very soon. Where I get my supplies: The Curious Artisan - Online store. Oblique pen holders, inks, calligraphy sets, pad papers for caligraphy. I love the paper, they’re better than Rhodia in my honest opinion, smoother and more transparent, and I have Rhodia pads too. Plus the fact that they deliver quite quick too. Really awesome.
The Craft Central - Online and Physical Store. I recommend visiting the physical stores, the selections in each branch can be different, and they got lotsa stuff. Nibs, holders, some paper, walnut and sumi inks. The walnut ink can eat away the metal nibs *it’s acidic AF* so rinse that sh** off with some dish soap, white toothpaste, and some hot water. 
The Oil Paint Store - Online and physical store. I recommend visiting the physical store, they got so much stuff you can’t buy online. Also they’re nice because most people get lost finding their place lol. Unless they have expanded, haven’t been there in a while. Papers of any kind. I work with watercolor and colored pencils so it’s important to get a wide variety of paper to check which ones will take the pigments best.
Deovir Arts - Online and physical store. I recommend visiting the physical store because again, more selections not seen on the online site.
National Bookstore -  Online and physical store. I placed this last because to be honest, they’re nearly everywhere. However, not all sell artist quality products, the only places that I got to buy good ones were in NCR, and in SM Pampanga. 
0 notes