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This ongoing conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and throughout the region has intensified – leading to widespread displacement and raising serious concerns about the humanitarian situation in North Kivu Province in particular.
On June 28 and 29, M23 rebels in the Eastern DRC captured the towns of Kanyabayonga and Kirumba, respectively.
Kirumba residents like Tsongo Augustin say more and more people have been forced out of the area, which had become home to many who already had been displaced by the conflict.
"Kirumba is gradually being deserted by the population, and therefore the humanitarian situation is very complicated. This area has welcomed many displaced families from Rutshuru, and now they are fleeing again," Augustin said.
Strategic importance of region
Kirumba is the largest settlement in the Lubero territory with a population of over 120,000.
Kanyabayonga meanwhile is home to more than 60,000 people, but tens of thousands of people had fled there in recent months, driven from their homes by the advance of the rebels.
The region considered to be a "strategic stronghold, which is meant to block the rebels' advance towards the country's Grand North region," said Professor Adolphe Agenonga Chober, a lecturer at the University of Kisangani, who is also an expert on armed movements.
Soaring humanitarian crisis — and frustration
The capture of Kanyabayonga and Kirumba has now triggered another bout of mass displacement, compounding an already dire humanitarian situation.
"The question we ask ourselves is where will all these displaced families go?" Augustin said.
Others feel disillusioned with those in leadership. Wema Kennedy, a resident of Kirumba, complained that the community is "not seeing the government doing anything to take control of the territories captured by M23."
"Bunagana for instance has been under M23 for about two years now, and many are scared that it will not be easy for the government to retake control of Kirumba. We have the impression that M23, which started as a minor group, is today overpowering everything, and because of this, people are frustrated," she told DW.
A recent attack on a convoy in North Kivu province further exacerbated the security situation and humanitarian crisis in the area — and beyond. Two South African soldiers were kiled in such recents attack, and two members of aid staff are still missing.
The UK-based international Christian relief and development organization Tearfund said in a statement that is condemned the attack on humanitarian workers "who are working tirelessly to serve the people of the DRC."
"We urge all parties to respect and protect aid workers, ensuring their safety as they carry out their vital mission," Tearfund said.
Silence from the international community
The international community and the African Union meanwhile have remained largely silent on these latest developments amid escalating tensions. Professor Agenonga attributes this to a divergence of interests and approaches.
"The international community and the African Union are advocating for dialogue between the parties involved in this conflict — an approach rejected by the government in Kinshasa," Agenonga told DW, adding that "this also does not seem to be doing enough to change the situation and stop the M23 from advancing." The Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC) has reiterated the severity of the humanitarian crisis in the DRC. Eric Batonon, country director of the NRC for Congo, said that action had to be taken urgently.
"It is really important that the international community and all world leaders come together to try to find a solution to these conflicts, and allow millions of women and children to return home and safeguard a safe future for them," Batonon said.
Accusations against Congo's military
The Congolese army's performance, meanwhile, has also come under scrutiny, with accusations of passivity amid escalating attacks and ineffective command structures.
Augustin Muhesi, a political science professor in eastern DRC, underscored the need to reassess the army's strategy:
"This could be related to the morale of soldiers. Many have been fighting for a long time without rest. I am among those who think that we should also consider replacing these soldiers," Muhesi told DW, citing coordination issues due to overlapping command structures in North Kivu as another factor.
Alleged squirmishes among army commanders are also frustrating locals and boiling over into violence. Youth in the town of Butembo have attacked army officers, accusing them of inaction.
"We believe there is a problem with the leadership hierarchy on the front line, and that is what angers the population," Mathe Saanane, president of a network of civil society groups in Butembo, told DW.
A president in crisis mode
In response to the M23's advances, Congolese President Félix Tshisekedi convened a Defense Council meeting and reassured the nation of his commitment to preserving the country's territorial integrity.
In his Independence Day address on June 30, Tshisekedi expressed his concern forthe affected populations.
"I cannot ignore the grave security situation shaking our country. To our brothers and sisters in Kanyabayonga and the surrounding regions, I want to express my deep solidarity and compassion in the face of the suffering you endure," he declared.
However, his words of affirmation may fall on deaf ears, as North Kivu province has now been racked by violence since 2021, when the M23 rebel group first resumed its armed campaign in the region.
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Instabilité de l'Est : Félix Tshisekedi demande aux FARDC de faire bloc derrière lui puis promet de leur offrir la victoire contre l'ennemi
Mercredi dernier, Félix Tshisekedi a enfilé le maillot de commandant suprême des Forces armées de la République démocratique du Congo. Au cours d’un repas de corps où officiers généraux et supérieurs ainsi que sous-officiers des FARDC ont été conviés, le président de la République a galvanisé les troupes alors que les tensions sécuritaires ne se sont pas estompées dans l’est du pays. Une adresse…
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#CODECO et Maï-Maï#d&039;autres milices locales et étrangères dont les ADF#FARDC#FDLR#général d&039;armée John Numbi#groupe armé pro-rwandais. Aussi#Nord-Kivu reste déchiré par la guerre imposée par le M23#président de la République Félix Tshisekedi
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MONUSCO Blue Helmets leading the "TIGER PAW" military operation with support from the FARDC.
MONUSCO peacekeepers from Bangadlesh and Nepal launched a reconnaissance and offensive operation in Itur that included combat troops. Supported by intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance drones, the operation was lead by the military commander of the Bangadleshi contingent of the UN and aimed at identifying and destroying the checkpoints controlled by militiamen from Codeco. The operation was conducted in collabortion with the Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (FARDC). The Operation ‘Tiger Paw’, launched mid-May, neutralized the armed group members and freed the areas of Bayoo and Drodo, in Djugu, in Ituri, neutralizing at least eight checkpoints and liberating an important axe connecting several villages. Common FARDC – MONUSCO effort to free the area; The operation ‘Tiger Paw’ was meticulously planned with the involvement of the FARDC, local authorities and affected population. On 21 May, FARDC members coordinated efforts with the peacekeepers and extended patrols were planned and carried out in the areas of Ivo Djugu, Lenga, Gali, Plateau Savo, Lida, Jippi and Pimbo. The village of Arr, known as the epicenter of insecurity in the areas, was subject to particular attention by the patrols. The aim was to map out the area before a robust intervention. The following day, four Congolese soldiers from the Masumbuko FARDC regiment joined the patrol and launched,from the Drodro base, an offensive to secure an axis including Drodro-Masumbuko-Uzi Hill-Tchoru village- and Pitso. The operation cleared the��routes part of the axis of any presence of armed groups. The first illegal checkpoint was identified in the direction of Uzi hill, after a cordon and search operation had been carried out. It was subsequently destroyed. After clearing more than 1.5 km near Uzi hill, the patrol discovered and destroyed a second checkpoint and a third checkpoint manned by Codeco militiamen, who opened firebefore being shelled by mortar fire from the Blue Helmets. Having ascertained that there was no threat in the area, the patrol headed for the village of Tchoru, then on to Pitso, where it was joined by a Nepalese patrol. Between the villages of Tchoru and Pitso, the patrol destroyed five other unmanned Codeco checkpoints. The peacekeepers also organized a free medical campaign in the village of Tchoru, during which 120 patients, including 45 women and 45 children, received medical treatment. Medicines and medical kits were also handed over to the doctor in charge of the village health center.
#Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (FARDC)#monusco#blue helmets#peace operations#checkpoint#djugu#Operation ‘Tiger Paw’
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by Peter Baum
Since the third but most recent creation of the Jewish State of Israel in 1948 and the various conflicts she has faced since, the total number of deaths including those since October 7, has been no more than 200,000 inclusive of both sides and of various nationalities – Lebanese, Egyptian, Syrian , Jordanian , Israelis and Arab Palestinians. Averaging circa 2500 deaths per annum with a heavily swayed death total to the Arab Palestinian population.
Statistics only being identified by the Hamas Authorities state over 40,000 Arab Palestinians killed but this must include Hamas operatives, estimated to be nearly 20,000 perhaps more. If one compares this to the deaths of civilians during a similar period in Nigeria, Afghanistan, Burkina Faso, Mali, Somalia, Yemen, Syria, Pakistan, Iraq, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Mexico and Columbia then by equivalent statistical data these conflicts were also genocides – but not according to mainstream media, political commentators or the United Nations. Only the Palestinians apparently are victims of genocide. The only contemporary wearers of the Crown of Genocide.
So, let’s revert to the DRC and attempt to make sense of global conflicts, their victims and the role of our media and political leaders. By any intelligent research it is a truth that in less than thirty years over six million indigenous, black, African Congolese have been killed in internal conflict sometimes extending to the countries directly bordering the DRC. It is also an undeniable fact that a multiple of three to four times that number killed have been displaced from their homelands. Given the lack of knowledge about the country itself I would wager there is even less knowledge relating to the armed militias, groups or interested parties participating in this human tragedy. In all truth who of you have heard or read about the FARDC (Congolese Army) or the M23 rebel militia?
How can it possibly be in this day and age that six million black Africans can be slaughtered, and mainstream media totally ignores these tragedies. It is not only in the DRC a true genocide occurred. In Rwanda in 1994 nearly one million black Africans were butchered. And if I asked who butchered who, I would wager the majority don’t know the answer. Apart from a lack of knowledge of the two tribal protagonists, Hutus and Tutsis, I would wager that very few know who the perpetrators were and who were the victims. I’m not telling – dyor as we scribe lazily use such terminology.
So, two true genocides in Africa go unreported by our mainstream media. The six hundred thousand killed in Syria or the 250,000 deaths in Yemen have also gone similarly unnoticed. In Sudan, Eritrea and Libya the total death toll in the last five years is one million plus. But again, no media coverage.
And with lack of reporting there will be no protests, no outrage, no boycotts, no attacks on ordinary folk by activists, no UN sanctions, no political management.
So, four genocides occur but no outrage and a non-genocide receives global attention and political activism often bordering on criminality leading to the deaths of innocents. How can this be? I will tell you.
The global order which includes the Theatre of the Absurd ��� the United Nations, together with global mainstream media and an ever-increasing Muslim population with numerous countries subservient to that religion have adopted a truly successful agenda. Within that agenda money paid to corrupt African politicians has played a crucial role and has garnered support from the political left who are rabid anti-Semites and thus the saturation negative reporting on Israel as the aggressor and the Palestinian as victims. The fact that the Palestinians adhere to Charters demanding Jew extermination has been for decades conveniently ignored.
Atrocities in Africa are purposely overlooked and total concentration is beamed on Israel a state no bigger than New Jersey in the USA. Disproportionate, saturation negative reporting on Israel by mainstream media take total precedence above all other global conflicts.
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STILL KEEP YOUR EYES ON CONGO
(I'll link the source I used)
There are 500,000 people displaced in the North Kivu province.
On may 3rd the Lac-Vert and Mugunga displacement camps were bombed. 35 people were killed from it.
Also on may 3rd the U.S. wants to have Rwanda revaluated as a UN troop-contributing country because of the breech of international humanitarian law. Yes. THE U.S. said this.
On may 5th, when this information was released to American press, elicited a strong reaction from Rwanda. They rejected it, stating that it was an unjustified accusation and wanted a credible investigation.
It referenced a warring issued by Médecins Sans Frontiéres that drew attention to the HEAVY ARTILLERY placed in the IDP camps by FARDC (démocratiques de líberation du Rwanda. It's composed of an ethnic armed hutu group active in east DRC, and other local armed groups)
Rwanda accused FARDC and the Burundian forces of being deported in Eastern DRC as part of a bilateral agreement with the colongolese government of the deadly shelling.
On may 8th a letter from the DRC was sent to Rwanda and the M23, saying they were the ones responsible for the attack that broke human rights laws.
The DRC urged the council to suspend Rwanda from the UN peace keeping operations until it stops supporting the M23 and withdraws forces from Congolese territory.
The DRC had also reiterated the request to impose sanctions onto Rwanda based on the reportings of a group of experts assisting the 1533 DRC sections committee.
In their June 13th 2023 report, the group of experts with evidence implicating Rwanda was directly intervening inside of Congolese territory to either reinforce M23 combatants or to have military operations against the FDLR
They also found evidence of the FLDR, along with other local groups, have created an entity called Wazalendo to fight the M23. The report said senior FARDC members had coordinated these operations and supported the army groups with logistics, finance, and military equipment.
On may 19th a group of armed men attacked the Palais de la Nation (the Congolese president's office in kinshasa).
Media reports indicated Christian Malanga (a Congolese politician living in the US) was allegedly behind the attack. He had lost his wife, son, and associates during a shootout with government forces.
The Resistance of Vital Kamerhe, deputy prime minister of the economy and leader of the ruling for the UNC party was also targeted. 2 officers were killed in the attack.
On may 22, the national assembly elected Kamerhe as the speaker of parliament. In an appearance on public TV, spokesperson of the Congolese army described the situation as foiled coup.
If I got anything wrong or used a uncreditable source, please let me know.
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27 Jul 23
[The New Times is Rwandan Media]
28 Jul 23
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Crisis in the Congo: How the West Fuels the Bloodshed in the DRC
At least 150,000 people have been displaced in the eastern provinces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) amid an escalation of fighting between the Congolese armed forces (FARDC) and the M23 rebel group, a proxy force backed by Rwanda. Over one year after Angola brokered a ceasefire deal, the M23 has continued its offensive, leading to a new wave of mass displacement in the country. Kambale Musavuli of the Center for Research on the Congo details the latest developments of the conflict and breaks down how Western countries, including the US and European Union member states, are complicit in the ongoing violence and destabilization in the DRC.
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RDC-Ouganda : Réunion des experts militaires pour coordonner la mise en œuvre des directives de Tshisekedi et Museveni dans la lutte contre les ADF
La réunion préliminaire entre experts militaires des Forces armées de la République démocratique du Congo (FARDC) et des Forces de défense du peuple ougandais (UPDF) s’est ouverte ce mercredi 13 novembre à Kinshasa, centrée sur la mise en œuvre des directives issues de la rencontre entre les présidents Félix Tshisekedi et Yoweri Museveni le 31 octobre dernier à Kampala, concernant les opérations…
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PONA CONGO : Rom :15/4🇨🇩🇨🇩🇨🇩:( shalom). Des soldats Congolais aussi lui demanderent : Et nous, que devons nous faire ? IL leur répondit : Fardc et la police nationale congolaise ; Ne commettez ni EXTORSION, ni FRAUDE envers personnes ( peuples congolais) et CONTENTEZ VOUS de VOTRE SOLDE :
Luc :3/14; Mapinga ya mboka pe la police nationale congolaise, esengeli,kobanga pe kotosa koleka mibeko na nzambe oyo bible en belobeli bino ; kobotola eloko ya mutu te ; mbongo, surtout téléphone nde emona pasi, na ba 🏍️ nde koloba te, tracasseries,te,te te, nzambe alobi, bo ce contentez na solde na bino, oyo ya muke bozuaka, nzambe ya lola akosunga pe akobatela bino pe mabota na bino ( tosengi kimia, peuple atombola librement na mboka na ye rdc). Olinga, olinga, te, ondima, ondima, te lobi CONGO ekobonga na kombo na YESU MASIYA.
Votre humble serviteur la sentinelle de l'Éternel
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Baraka: un militaire fait incursion dans une maison la nuit et tabasse la femme d'un civil et cause d'énormes dégâts
La ville de Baraka est entrain de traverser de scénario en scénario qui endurcit l’insécurité ce mois de septembre. Un militaire des FARDC a fait incursion dans une maison dans la nuit du mercredi 25 septembre, et est arrivé à tabasser la femme d’un civil qu’il a rencontré. Selon le président de la société civile des compatriotes Congolais dans la ville de Baraka, monsieur Kakozi Tchakubuta…
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https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/uganda-provided-support-m23-rebels-congo-un-report-says-2024-07-08/
PARIS, July 8 (Reuters) - The Ugandan army has provided support to the M23 rebel group operating in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, a United Nations report seen by Reuters on Monday said, as escalating clashes there fuel fears of a new all-out conflict.
Uganda denied involvement, saying it is cooperating closely with the Congolese government forces. The U.N. has long accused Rwanda of backing the M23, which has repeatedly seized large parts of mineral-rich eastern Congo, allegations Rwanda denied.
Congo has been riven by conflict for decades. Uganda and Rwanda invaded in 1996 and 1998 for what they said was defence against local militia groups. Uganda is still conducting joint operations with Congolese troops against a rebel Ugandan group.
The Tutsi-led M23 rebels have been waging a fresh insurgency in Congo's militia-plagued east since 2022.
Ugandan troops were part of a regional force deployed in November 2022 to monitor a ceasefire with the M23. Congolese authorities called for the force to withdraw last year, saying it was ineffective.
"Since the resurgence of the M23 crisis, Uganda has not prevented the presence of M23 and Rwanda Defence Forces (RDF) troops on its territory or passage through it," the U.N. Security Council's Group of Experts said in the report, which was sent to the U.N. Security Council Sanctions Committee at the end of April and then to members of the Security Council in June.
The U.N. group also said it had obtained evidence confirming active support for M23 by officials from the military and military intelligence, with M23 leaders, including the sanctioned Sultani Makenga, travelling to Uganda for meetings.
Contacted by Reuters, deputy spokesman for Uganda's armed forces, Deo Akiiki, said such reports falsely accuse the east African country's army when its relationship with the Congolese forces (FARDC) is at its best.
"It would be mad for us to destabilise the same area we are sacrificing it all to have it stable," Akiiki said.
The U.N. report said some 3,000-4,000 Rwandan soldiers were fighting the Congolese army alongside the M23. The Rwandan army's "de facto control and direction over M23 operations also renders Rwanda liable for the actions of M23", the experts said.
In response, Rwanda said Congo was financing and fighting alongside a Hutu rebel group, the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), that has attacked Tutsis in both countries.
"The DRC has all the power to deescalate the situation if they want to, but until then Rwanda will continue to defend itself," Rwanda government spokesperson Yolande Makolo told Reuters.
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Nangaa : Entre nous et un fils de l'Ituri.
Ci-dessous notre conversion avec un fils de l’Ituri sur le phénomène Nangaa. Certaines choses sont dites qui peuvent aider à comprendre l’âme des Ituriens, des populations de l’Est de la RDC, quand bien-même l’échantillon ne fait pas les statistiques. Lisons… Un fils de l’Ituri : La cours militaire de la Gombe : voici la liste des co-accusés de Corneille…
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Instabilité de l'Est : Félix Tshisekedi demande aux FARDC de faire bloc derrière lui puis promet de leur offrir la victoire contre l'ennemi
Mercredi dernier, Félix Tshisekedi a enfilé le maillot de commandant suprême des Forces armées de la République démocratique du Congo. Au cours d’un repas de corps où officiers généraux et supérieurs ainsi que sous-officiers des FARDC ont été conviés, le président de la République a galvanisé les troupes alors que les tensions sécuritaires ne se sont pas estompées dans l’est du pays. Une adresse…
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#CODECO et Maï-Maï#d&039;autres milices locales et étrangères dont les ADF#FARDC#FDLR#général d&039;armée John Numbi#groupe armé pro-rwandais. Aussi#Nord-Kivu reste déchiré par la guerre imposée par le M23#président de la République Félix Tshisekedi
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Nord-Kivu/Sécurité : Trois cents quatre-vingt trois mille (383. 000) déplacés décident de quittés leurs camp à Goma.
Selon le rapport de l’ONG OCHA, Entre le mois de Mars et juillet 2024, ces déplacés ont pris l’option de retourner chez eux à rutshuru et cela malgré la présence des forces révolutionnaires de l’AFC dans la zone. L’ONG OCHA a également donné des précisions suivantes : 1. Ces déplacés ont fui les affrontements qui opposent les fardc et alliés aux révolutionnaires de l’AFC; 2. Ils ont quitté…
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Le Général Nduru supervise les opérations contre le M23 dans le Nord-Kivu
Le Général Jacques Nduru, numéro 2 des Forces Armées de la République Démocratique du Congo (FARDC), s’est rendu dans le Grand Nord de la province du Nord-Kivu pour superviser les opérations militaires contre le groupe rebelle M23. À son arrivée dans le territoire de Lubero, le Général Nduru a rencontré des représentants de la société civile, des chefs communautaires et religieux ainsi que des…
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R.D. del Congo, otra guerra de mamushkas
Guadi Calvo Como las muñecas rusas, la guerra civil que abrasa el este de la República Democrática del Congo, como otras que se libran en el continente africano, contiene en su interior varis guerras. Entre ellas, el Ejército federal o FARDC (Fuerzas Armadas de la República del Congo) libra con el grupo armado Movimiento 23 de marzo (M23), integrado fundamentalmente por ex militares y miembros…
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