#famous neurologist in kolkata

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Stroke Rehabilitation

Helping stroke patients to relearn all their skills, which they lost during the attack of stroke, is the purpose of stroke rehabilitation. It helps in improving their quality of life and regain their independence. There are differences in the severity of stroke complications and the ability of each person to recover. A famous neurologist in Kolkata can give proper advice regarding this matter.

Stroke rehabilitation has many approaches. The part of the body or the type of ability affected by stroke are the factors on which the rehabilitation plan depends.

The physical activities include:

Motor-skill exercises

Constraint-induced therapy

Mobility training

Range-of-motion therapy

The following are some technology-assisted physical activities:

Robotic technology

Functional electrical stimulation

Wireless technology

Virtual reality

Some emotional and cognitive activities are:

Therapy for communication disorders

Therapy for cognitive disorders

Medication

Psychological evaluation and treatment

The following are some experimental therapies:

Biological therapies

Non-invasive brain stimulation

Alternative medicine

The patients can regain lost abilities and skills quickly if the stroke rehabilitation program begins soon.

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Watch The Early Signs Of Dementia

There are controversies in labeling dementia as a disease. However, it shares a few symptoms of other diseases. Usually, other conditions cause damage to a patient’s brain function. In most of the cases, dementia affects individuals who are above 65 years old.

The early signs of dementia are mentioned below:

1. Short time memory loss:

One of the warning signs of this condition is facing difficulties to remember things.  Now memory loss also has a pattern. If a patient can recall events from his/ her childhood but forgets what he/ she did yesterday, this is a short-time memory loss.

2. Sudden Mood changes:

Mood swings are also a very common symptom of this dementia. Plus it also brings along personality transformation. For instance, if a shy person suddenly becomes outgoing all of a sudden. It might be considered as one of the personality shifts due to dementia.

To conclude, if you are identifying any of the symptoms in your close ones, consider consulting the best neurologist in Kolkata as early as possible.

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Symptoms of Dementia

By the term dementia, we describe a decline in mental function. It interferes with our daily living. Abnormal changes in the brain cause the disorders that come under the term ‘dementia’. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia. During our discussion with the best neuro doctor in Kolkata, we got to know about the symptoms of dementia.

The following are the early symptoms of dementia:

Forgetting recent information or events

Not knowing the date or time

Repeating questions or comments within a very short time

Misplacing commonly used items

Having difficulty in remembering the right words

Experiencing a change in interests, mood or behaviour

When dementia worsens, the following symptoms develop:

A further decline in the ability to make decisions and remember anything

More difficulty in finding the right words and talking

Facing more challenge to carry out daily complex tasks

Failing to think and behave rationally

Difficulty in solving problems

Changes in sleeping pattern

Increase in frustration, anxiety, confusion, suspiciousness, agitation, sadness and depression

Requiring more help with daily activities

Developing hallucinations

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Treatment for Parkinson’s Disease

A progressive nervous system disorder affecting movement is Parkinson’s disease. There is a gradual increase in its symptoms. Proper treatment can help in controlling the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. Here we will briefly discuss some treatment options.

Medications: A neuro medicine doctor in Kolkata prescribes different medications to help you manage problems with movement, walking and tremor. There are low brain dopamine concentrations in people suffering from Parkinson’s disease. The most effective medication for Parkinson’s disease is levodopa, a natural chemical. It gets converted to dopamine after it enters your brain. It is available in a combination with carbidopa (Lodosyn). It helps in preventing the early conversion of levodopa to dopamine outside your brain. The other  medications include COMT inhibitors, MAO B inhibitors, dopamine agonists, anticholinergics and amantadine.

Surgical Procedures: Into a specific part of your brain, the surgeon implants electrodes. He/she also connects the electrodes to a generator, which is implanted in your chest near your collarbone. The name of this procedure is deep brain stimulation (DBS). Electric pulses from this generator move to your brain through the electrodes. This reduces the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease.

The other treatment options include alternative medicine and lifestyle and home remedies.

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Neuropathic Pain

A type of chronic pain condition is neuropathic pain. The cause of this pain is normally a lingering and advanced nerve disease. An injury or infection may also sometimes be the reason. Chronic and acute are the two types of neuropathic pain. As time passes, neuropathic pain worsens. You can know about neuropathic pain in details from a nerve specialist doctor in Kolkata.

The following are some of its symptoms:

Shooting, burning or stabbing pain

Spontaneous pain, which means pain occurring without any trigger

Evoked pain, meaning pain that happens due to any activity normally not painful

Tingling and numbness

Difficulty in sleeping or resting

The causes of neuropathic pain include:

Disease: A symptom or complication of several diseases can be neuropathic pain.

Injury: An uncommon cause of neuropathic pain is an injury to tissue, muscles or joints.

Infection: Neuropathic pain can sometimes be due to infection.

Loss of limb: ‘Phantom limb syndrome’ is an uncommon form of neuropathic pain. This occurs after a surgeon amputates an arm or leg. The nerves near the area of amputation send false pain signals to the brain.

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What Type Of Doctor Do You Need To Treat Epilepsy?

Epilepsy is a chronic disorder which usually leads patients to suffer due to unprovoked and recurrent seizures. Are you experiencing seizers quite often? Most usually, a seizure is a sudden rush of electrical activity in your brain.

How To Detect A Seizure?

If your seizure is mild, it lasts for a few seconds. It’s quite obvious for you to lack awareness and therefore you might miss to recognize it. However, if you are experiencing muscle twitches because of stronger seizures, you should seek your general physician’s help at first.

Seek The Help Of A Neurologist:

If your regular physician suspects epilepsy, he/ she will refer you to a specialist. In such cases, you should contact the best neurologist in Kolkata to diagnose your case properly. Keep in mind that a delay in treating your condition will only lead you to experience major mishaps like losing consciousness.

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Signs That You Are Having A Stroke

A stroke is a condition in which the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted.

This might be caused due to either of the two reasons- the blood vessels in the brain leaks into the brain tissue or due to abrupt arteries blockage.

The reason stroke is deadly is because if not treated immediately, it will lead to permanent brain damage. Therefore, it is crucial that we recognize a stroke at the earliest. Look out for the following signs:

Sudden numbness in the face, legs or arms. This numbness will be felt majorly on one side of the body.

Loss of balance, dizziness and problem in walking.

Drooping of the face.

Speech difficulties. The person having stroke will have jumbled speech and problem constructing clear sentences.

Sudden severe headache with no apparent reason.

Twitching of eyes. Your vision will be blurred and you will have trouble focusing on something.

If you experience any of these symptoms, visit the best neurologist in Kolkata right away.

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What Does A Neurologist Treat? Headache Alert!

Having a stressful day at work? Headache happens! And caffeine helps!

Unfortunately, that might not be the case for you anymore.  Headache is quite an everyday-issue but some cases are much more serious than the others. How do you recognize your cue to take a trip to a neurologist for your headache?

Here are the following signs which show that the inside story is actually a neurological issue.

1.     You have been taking headache medication every other day.

2.     Your headache messes up with your daily activities.

3.     Additional symptoms like a headache which leads to pain in other areas.  Or the pain is only on one side of your head. Light or moderate sensitivity, nausea or vomiting are some common symptoms as well.

Consulting with your primary care physician is a good place to start. If he/ she fails to detect it and refers you to a neurologist, contact the best neurologist in Kolkata to get the best advice.

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How To Recognize The Early Symptoms Of Parkinson’s?

Parkinson’s disease is a neurological movement disorder. According to researches, this disease affects almost 6 lakhs people across the globe.

Some of the early symptoms of this disease include:

Cramped handwriting or other changes in writing

Experiencing tremor, especially in hand, foot or finger

Uncontrollable movements during sleep

Irregular changes in voice

Stooped posture

Masking or rigid facial expression

As per the best neurologist in Kolkata, Parkinson's starts with the brain cells, called neurons that control movement. In most of the cases, it happens due to the lack of dopamine, a substance produced by the neurons.

However, the early signs of Parkinson’s can be really easy to miss, especially while these take place in a sporadical manner. In case if you are noticing symptoms that keep appearing after a while.

You know your body better than anyone else. Talk to your doctor if you have any concerns about your physical movements.

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How Does Dementia Affect A Person? How To Deal With It?

Dementia affects millions of individuals across the world every year. It is one of the highly misunderstood ‘diseases’ which need proper understanding in the first place.  

You must understand dementia is not a name for any particular disease. Rather, it is a collective term that describes a wide range of symptoms. Such symptoms are loss of memory, thinking abilities, and cognitive skills.  These symptoms usually affect how a patient behaves and engages in his/ her daily activities.  

If you are close to a person who has dementia, you need to know how to deal with his/ her behavioral problems which surface because of the illness.  Find out some of the vital Do and Don’ts as explained by the best neurologist in Kolkata.

Do’s :

Make sure that the affected individual is getting enough food, water, and sleep.

Do try to have patience while dealing with care and kindness.

Do introduce yourself every time the patient is confused. (patience, again!)

Don’ts:

Do not engage in arguments.

Do not keep correcting the patient.

If the patient gets extremely aggressive or even abusive, don’t panic. Contact an expert health care provider and seek help.

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Coping With A Brain Tumor- Explained!

Are you interested in learning more about brain tumors? Specifically the signs, risks, diagnosing, and treatments?  You have come to the right place. Just read ahead.

With a little help from the best neurologist in Kolkata, you can easily manage your condition. Brain tumor surgery (if required in your case) is a lot for your body to cope with. You can learn how to gain more control over your health with each passing day.  keep in mind the below-mentioned points-

Keep In Mind-

It’s normal to feel confused, scared, insecure, and angry at times- but it’s possible to deal with these feelings. You are not alone.

Try to be patient with yourself and rely on the treatment process.

You are always welcome to ask questions about your health condition and treatment progress.

Talk openly with your health care expert. Take a deep breath and think about your next steps.

In short, gathering more knowledge about brain tumor leads you to a better understanding.

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Anxiety Disorders in Neurological Illness

Anxiety disorders are a common occurrence in people with neurological conditions. These are time and again seen as a reaction or symptom to the neurological disorder or side-effect of a long-term medication. Most of the times, anxiety is considered normal to having a neurological illness and often remains unidentified. A neurosurgeon in Kolkata reveals that if anxiety disorders are not treated within time, they can tantamount to a major morbidity in patients. Some of these disorders are listed below.

Panic attacks

Panic attacks can be caused by problems in brain and nervous system. During a panic attack, a person feels afraid and at discomfort with an increased heart beat and sudden palpitation.

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

GAD involves poor concentration, unnecessary worries, sleep issues, constant sweating, etc. even when the person does not have any concrete reason to be anxious.

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

OCD is often triggered by certain neurological conditions. Patients with OCD have an endless urge to pursue the same thing repetitively.

Therefore, it is important to pay attention to these anxiety disorders right at their onset so that their effect can be minimalized with therapy and medications.

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How Does Corona Virus Affect Parkinson's Patients?

With the increasing numbers of Coronavirus cases, seniors are the most vulnerable right now. Since most patients with Parkinson's disease are in their elderly years, the best neurologist in Kolkata, wants you to be prepared for COVID-19 and its risk factors for Parkinson's.

Coronavirus And Seniors:

This deadly virus is closely related to a common cold, sore throat, fever, shortness of breath and acute respiratory syndromes. Symptoms of this infection may appear 2 to 14 days after exposure to the virus.

However, Parkinson's disease itself does not promote the chance of catching Coronavirus. But older adults are at the highest risk.

That is why, most seniors, with this disease, should be extra careful.

Everyday Precautions:

1. Avoid crowds and less-essential travel.

2. Stock up on basic medications and necessary supplies that can last for 2 to 3 weeks.

3. Stay at home as long as possible.

4. Wash your hands with soap-water after regular intervals.

5. Be attentive of the symptoms and contact your neurologist whenever required.

However, if COVID 19 affects you, make sure to continue taking your Parkinson's medicines. Stopping it suddenly can cause additional problems.

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Know Your Illness: Epilepsy

Definition: Epilepsy is a type of chronic neurological disorder in which the brain activities become abnormal, causing unprovoked and recurrent seizures.

To understand what epilepsy is we have to understand what a seizure is. It is a sudden rush of electrical activities in our brain. As a nerve specialist doctor in Kolkata has pointed it out, not all seizures are the same. They are of two types-

General seizure; where every part of the brain is affected.

Focal seizure; where only one part of the brain gets affected.

A mild seizure is difficult to recognize as it lasts only a few seconds. During this time a person may or may not lose awareness of his/her surroundings. But that is not the case of a strong seizure. Strong seizures generally cause twitching of the muscles, body spasm, confusion, loss of awareness or unconsciousness.

Technically speaking, it takes at least two unprovoked seizures to define it as epilepsy.