#ewan macaskill | Explore Tumblr posts and blogs

danithebookaholic-blog · 7 years ago

Text

A Book Based on a True Story

The Snowden Files: The Inside Story of the World’s Most Wanted Man

By Luke Harding

When I pulled out this week's Pinterest Reading Challenge suggestion I wasn't sure what I was going to read. While I like learning and reading about true events, its not a passion of mine. Basically if its not a headline in the news or a topic of discussion on The Philip DeFranco Show (a YouTuber that Jack and I are huge fans of, as well as a big inspiration for me to start this blog!), the likelihood of me finding out about it or learning more about it are very slim. This suggestion was definitely going to make me step out of my comfort zone and make me pick up something new and different.

When I came across The Snowden Files: The Inside Story of the World's Most Wanted Man at the grocery store (I told you, I can't walk by that aisle of books either!) I knew this was the book for this suggestion. I remembered hearing about it a few years ago, but in all reality, all the tech jargon scared me away at the time of the headlines, so today I didn't know much about it. This was the time for me to push those feelings of being overwhelmed away, and learn something new.

Some History:

Edward Snowden is an American computer professional, former CIA employee, and former contractor for the United States Government who copied and leaked classified information from the NSA in 2013 without authorization. His disclosures revealed numerous global surveillance programs, many run by the NSA and the Five Eyes Intelligence Alliance with the cooperation of telecommunication companies and European governments. In 2013, Snowden was hired by the NSA after previous employment with Dell and the CIA. In May 2013, Snowden flew to Hong Kong after leaving his job at an NSA facility in Hawaii, and in early June he revealed thousands of classified NSA documents to journalists Glenn Greenwald, Laura Poitras, and Ewen MacAskill. Snowden came to international attention after stories based on the material appeared in The Guardian and The Washington Post. Further disclosures were made by other publications including Der Spiegel and The New York Times. The U.S. Department of Justice has unsealed charges against Snowden of two counts of violating the Espionage Act of 1917 and theft of government property. He then flew into Moscow's Sheremetyevo Airport, but Russian authorities noted that his U.S. passport had been cancelled and he was restricted to the airport terminal for over one month. Russia ultimately granted him right of asylum for one year, and repeated extensions have permitted him to stay at least until 2020. He reportedly lives in an undisclosed location in Moscow, and continues to seek asylum elsewhere in the world. A subject of controversy, Snowden has been variously called a hero, a whistleblower, a dissident, a traitor and a patriot. His disclosures have fueled debates over mass surveillance, government secrecy, and the balance between national security and information privacy. (source)

The Synopsis:

IT BEGAN WITH A TANTALIZING, ANONYMOUS EMAIL: “I AM A SENIOR MEMBER OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.” What followed was the most spectacular intelligence breach ever, brought about by one extraordinary man. Edward Snowden was a 29-year-old computer genius working for the National Security Agency when he shocked the world by exposing the near-universal mass surveillance programs of the United States government. His whistleblowing has shaken the leaders of nations worldwide, and generated a passionate public debate on the dangers of global monitoring and the threat to individual privacy. In a tour de force of investigative journalism that reads like a spy novel, award-winning Guardian reporter Luke Harding tells Snowden’s astonishing story — from the day he left his glamorous girlfriend in Honolulu carrying a hard drive full of secrets, to the weeks of his secret-spilling in Hong Kong, to his battle for asylum and his exile in Moscow. For the first time, Harding brings together the many sources and strands of the story —touching on everything from concerns about domestic spying to the complicity of the tech sector — while also placing us in the room with Edward Snowden himself. The result is a gripping insider narrative—and a necessary and timely account of what is at stake for all of us in the new digital age. (source)

The Review & Wrap-Up:

I found The Snowden Files to be very interesting and very disconcerting. Not really knowing a whole lot about Edward Snowden and what he did and why he did it (again, when the story broke in 2013 I still wasn't paying much attention to the news, not to mention Jack and I didn't have cable at the time), this book came as more of a shocker to me than it probably should have. It opened my eyes to a whole new level of the possibilities of what the internet can do, and who can enable those activities to begin. While most of the book is written in a journalistic-technology based style (which became difficult to understand and boring to me many different times), it did hold my attention well enough to learn new things. For one, I had absolutely no idea that there really and truly are transatlantic cables that run along the ocean floor between countries. (Call me an idiot, but I thought we did everything by satellite when it came to crossing the oceans!) I also learned some things about those in political office that made me look at them in a completely different light, some in a a not so flattering light, which really makes me sad. (My number one rule of insanity is to never talk politics, so I won't go into detail here just so I keep my sanity.)

After reading The Snowden Files, let's just say I no longer take my phone with me into the restroom (I used to listen to music while showering and getting ready). My phone no longer charges on top of my nightstand, but in a dark drawer. And because of The Snowden Files, if I’m doing or saying something that I don’t want everyone in the world knowing about, my phone and computer sit in another room all together. Not that I’m doing anything that would make the US government look into me, but it’s a scary thought of what they can and might do, and you just never know! (Oh gee, I’m starting to sound like my father!)

A little personal side note for you: I love and miss my father very much (he passed away in 2005), but there were times when I really wondered about him. He believed there were other beings in the universe—I’m not saying that he’s wrong, I agree that the universe is far too large for there not to be. But he would stand in the front yard, looking at the sky, watching for any sign of them. Or at least this is what he would say, I was very young at the time and would have believed anything! He was also a bit of a conspiracy theorist. Always speculating about what the government could do. We were lucky to get him to carry his cell phone (this was before smart phones, mind you). And then when he would carry it, he wouldn’t keep it on his person; it was always in his metal lunch box, and when I say metal, I mean old school 1/8th inch thick, going-down-into-the-mines metal lunch box! No calls were getting through to that thing. If he would have read novels (he was more of a finance and technology reader, he would have loved The Snowden Files), he would have seriously enjoyed Dan Brown’s Robert Langdon series (Angels & Demons, The Da Vinci Code, etc.), and would have believed and agreed with every word of them!

Anyway, after reading The Snowden Files I have become a bit paranoid. I've been sitting at my computer before and have seen the camera light come one for no particular reason for me to only freak out or to see it go off a couple seconds later. I never truly understood what that little green light could mean until after reading this book. Even while editing this post I have had the most difficult time trying to get it edited without it coming up saying that "the item being edited is missing" or that "there was an error while editing". I won't be surprised in the least if this post shows up missing one day.

It's a scary thought to think about what those watching us have seen and heard while we didn't know they were there. I understand the concept behind why it's being done, and yes, thank you for watching over the safety of my family and country, but there has to be a limit somewhere. But of course the [insert any name here] government (because just about all governments falls into this category) are pointing the finger at Snowden and the journalists involved, and calling them terrorists because of the information that was leaked to the public. A quote I like from the book in response to this is:

"If governments, officials and spy chiefs wanted to kick newspapers, that was their prerogative. But they should consider what the next leaker might do in the absence of professional journalist outlets. He or she might just dump everything out on the uncensorable worldwide web. 'Be careful what you wish for,' the [Guardian] editor warned."

And with that I'll leave you with one last quote and you can make up your own mind about the situation, I know I have.

"There have been times throughout American history where what is right is not the same as what is legal. Sometimes to do the right thing you have to break the law." -Edward Snowden

From one wine-loving bookaholic to another, I hope I’ve helped you find your next fix. —Dani

Love this book? Check out Argo: How the CIA and Hollywood Pulled off the Most Audacious Rescue in History by Antonio Mendez and Matt Baglio.

On November 4, 1979, Iranian militants stormed the American embassy in Tehran and held dozens of Americans hostage, sparking a 444-day ordeal and a quake in global politics that still reverberates today. Beneath this crisis another shocking story was known by only a select few: six Americans escaped the embassy and hid within a city roiling with suspicion and fear. A top-level CIA officer named Antonio Mendez devised an ingenious yet incredibly risky plan to rescue them before they were detected. Disguising himself as a Hollywood producer, and supported by a cast of expert forgers, deep-cover CIA operatives, foreign agents, and Hollywood special-effects artists, Mendez traveled to Tehran under the guise of scouting locations for a fake science fiction film called "Argo." While pretending to find the ideal film backdrops, Mendez and a colleague succeeded in contacting the escapees and eventually smuggled them out of Iran. (source)

Pair it with: Glenfiddich 18-Year-Old Single Malt Scotch Whisky—With a rich aroma of ripe orchard fruit, baked apple and robust oak, this scotch whisky delivers a luxurious taste of dried fruit, candy peel and dates; overlaid with elegant oak notes with a warm finish.

When I think of Edward Snowden having a drink, in all reality I think he would probably be more of a Coke-a-Cola kind of guy. Possibly a Monster Energy drinker, but I don’t really think of him as someone who drinks much alcohol. However, this book made me want to drink a nice scotch; something with an elegant flavor, and something to help me forget all the scary details of how my privacy could be invaded. The Glenfiddich 18 Year did just that.

Start a conversation: What are your thoughts on the U.S. government (and other governments) using the internet and our phones to spy on terrorists as well as everyday citizens?

Have a book you’d like to suggest or one you’d like me to review? Please feel free to leave your comments down below.

0 notes

brianbrownnet · 10 years ago

Text

A new article has been published on www.brianbrown.net

New Post has been published on http://www.brianbrown.net/2014/10/11/the-new-snowden-documentary-is-utterly-fascinating-and-critically-flawed/

The New Snowden Documentary Is Utterly Fascinating — And Critically Flawed

‘Citizenfour’Edward Snowden during the first days of being interviewed by Glenn Greenwald and Guardian journalist Ewan MacAskill in Hong Kong, June 2013.

Warning: Spoilers.

Documentarian Laura Poitras spent a lot of time with Edward Snowden in his Hong Kong hotel room from June 3 to June 10, and her new film sets the stage for what may be the biggest national security leak in history.

“Citizenfour” presents fascinating footage from the Mira Hotel, presenting the raw interactions in room 1014 as Snowden, Poitras, journalist Glenn Greenwald, and Guardian reporter Ewan MacAskill unravel the first of many stories that exposed National Security Agency spying activities worldwide.

Unfortunately, the film, while revealing details about Snowden’s time in Hong Kong (and Moscow), does little to answer fundamental questions regarding the former NSA systems administrator’s alleged theft of more than a million NSA documents.

‘What you know as Stellarwind has grown’

Snowden, 31, allegedly began copying documents in April 2012 while working as an NSA contractor in Hawaii. He emailed journalist Glenn Greenwald on Dec. 1, and helped run a “Crypto Party” on Dec. 11 that taught people how to could protect themselves online.

The former CIA technician reached out to Poitras in January 2013 with promises of top secret documents detailing pervasive spying by the US government on Americans and foreign citizens worldwide, and they began communicating. In June 2013, Poitras and Greenwald flew to Hong Kong to meet Snowden.

“Citizenfour” establishes the context of the Snowden leaks through whistleblowers who have come public about the US government spying on Americans.

CryptomeRoom 641A at ATT’s office in San Francisco, where the NSA allegedly tapped fiber optic cables.

One is Mark Klein, a former ATT technician who revealed that the NSA built a special room at the central ATT office in San Francisco that allegedly “vacuumed up Internet and phone-call data from ordinary Americans with the cooperation of ATT.”

William Binney, a 32-year veteran of the US intelligence community and one of the best code breakers in NSA history, tells Poitras how he built a program called “Stellarwind” that served as a pervasive domestic spying apparatus after 9/11.

Snowden told Poitras that “What you know as Stellarwind has grown” into a worldwide spying apparatus that includes an increasing amount of data related to US citizens.

What is not mentioned in “Citizenfour” is that beyond the estimated 200,000 documents given to Poitras and Greenwald, Snowden also took hundreds of thousands of documents detailing NSA operations targeting American adversaries.

Two days after parting ways with Poitras and Greenwald, Snowden provided documents revealing “operational details of specific attacks on computers, including internet protocol (IP) addresses, dates of attacks and whether a computer was still being monitored remotely” to Lana Lam of the South China Morning Post.

“I did not release them earlier because I don’t want to simply dump huge amounts of documents without regard to their content,” Snowden told the Hong Kong paper in a June 12 interview. “I have to screen everything before releasing it to journalists.”

‘But now he is starting to talk about … hacking into China and all this kind of thing’

Poitras, who narrates that she was in Hong Kong until about June 16, has not commented on the SCMP leaks.

Greenwald subsequently told the Daily Beast that he would not have “disclosed the specific IP addresses in China and Hong Kong the NSA is hacking.”

Binney, another central figure in “Citizenfour,” has a clear response after the implications of Snowden’s decision to leaking details about operational national security information unrelated to civil liberties.

USA TodayComments made by William Binney to USA Today in a story published on June 16, 2013.

The mathematician told USA Today in June 2013 that Snowden’s disclosures to SCMP went “a little bit too far” and said Snowden “is going a little beyond public service.”

Binney subsequently described Snowden as a “patriot” and supports him in “Citizenfour,” but has not retracted his comments about the documents Snowden stole but did not give to Poitras or Greenwald.

Those disclosures are crucial, and their omission from “Citizenfour” highlights key questions about Snowden’s multifaceted theft.

“He is a whistleblower in the case of some documents, and not a whistleblower in the case of other documents,” Edward Jay Epstein of The Wall Street Journal said in an August interview with Powerline.

Epstein reported that Snowden quit his job at Dell on March 15, 2013, before joining Booz Allen to “get access to the crown jewels, the lists of computers in four adversary nations — Russia, China, North Korea and Iran — that the agency had penetrated.”

James Bamford of Wired, who met Snowden in Moscow this summer, reported that Snowden went to Booz Allen to steal documents detailing “the highly secret world of planting malware into systems around the world and stealing gigabytes of foreign secrets.“

‘I’m not the story here … [Nail] me to the cross’

“Citizenfour” presents Snowden’s rendezvous with Poitras and co. in vivid human detail, and the footage raises questions and contradictions about Snowden’s formal introduction to the world.

“I’m not the story here,” Snowden told the camera, emphasizing at another point that he didn’t want to personally bias the reporting.

At the same time, Snowden is effusive about not hiding his identity — on the on subject of anonymously leaking, Snowden says “f**k that.” He has subsequently appeared on camera dozens of times since June 2013.

Screenshot / The GuardianSnowden identified himself to the world in an interview from his Mira Hotel room, published on YouTube after a few days of meeting with journalists.

“My personal desire is that you paint the target directly on my back,” Snowden reportedly told Poitras.

He added, according to chats featured in “Citizenfour,” that the best action to prevent people close to him from falling under suspicion was “immediately nailing me to the cross instead of protecting me as a source.”

Snowden says he wanted the US government to know where he was, but how he spent his time in the first few days after leaving Hawaii are still a mystery.

He told Vanity Fair that he “used a personal credit card so the government could immediately verify that I was entirely self-financed [and] independent.”

That claim has been refuted. Epstein traveled to Hong Kong this summer and reported for WSJ that while Snowden arrived in Hong Kong on May 20, he didn’t check into the Mira Hotel until June 1.

“Mr. Snowden would tell Mr. Greenwald on June 3 that he had been ‘holed up’ in his room at the Mira Hotel from the time of his arrival in Hong Kong. But according to inquiries by Wall Street Journal reporter Te-Ping Chen, Mr. Snowden arrived there on June 1,” Epstein reported. “I confirmed that date with the hotel’s employees. A hotel security guard told me that Mr. Snowden was not in the Mira during that late-May period and, when he did stay there, he used his own passport and credit card.”

A curious cameo by Assange

While “Citizenfour” also does not go in depth about how Snowden spent his time before and after Poitras filmed him in Hong Kong, his eventual flight to Moscow on June 23 is addressed.

Free Software Foundation

WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange sent his trusted adviser (and former girlfriend) Sarah Harrison to Hong Kong to find the American asylum somewhere out of the reach of the US government.

The Australian publisher of US secrets makes a brief appearance in “Citizenfour,” telling someone on the phone that the organization had helped Snowden leave Hong Kong and that the “CIA agent” was trapped in Moscow’s Sheremetyevo Airport since the American government revoked his passport on June 22.

“We are trying to arrange a private jet to take him from Moscow to Ecuador or perhaps maybe Venezuela, or maybe Iceland, some of these places would be safe,” Assange says.

However, Assange has stated multiple times that he advised Snowden to stay in Russia, as opposed to attempting to obtain asylum in Venezuela and Ecuador.

“In Russia, he’s safe, he’s well-regarded, and that is not likely to change,” the Australian publisher told Janet Reitman of Rolling Stone in December 2013. “That was my advice to Snowden, that he would be physically safest in Russia.”

And in May, the official WikiLeaks Twitter account (which Assange runs) stated that they “advised Snowden to take Russia. Not safe elsewhere.”

REUTERSSnowden on a boat trip with someone who likes like WikiLeaks adviser Sarah Harrison (L) in Moscow in September 2013.

A very important film

“Citizenfour” is an engrossing account of Edward Snowden’s collaboration with US and UK journalists to expose pervasive surveillance activities by the American government and its allies.

What is left unmentioned — including details about Snowden’s time in Hawaii, why he took a cache of documents unrelated to civil liberties, his first 11 days in Hong Kong, the fate of documents he didn’t give to journalists, and the circumstance of his asylum in Russia — is equally fascinating.

The film is well constructed and disciplined, and Poitras presents a never-before-seen side of Snowden.

But crucial questions remain, and the work does little to address the unflattering choices that the American icon made.

“Citizenfour” premiered at The New York Film Festival on October 10 and opens in theaters October 24.

SEE ALSO: We Now Know A Lot More About Edward Snowden’s Epic Heist — And It’s Troubling

Link to this story:

Please share with your friends:

#Edward Snowden #Ewan MacAskill #Glenn Greenwald #Hong Kong #Hong Kong hotel room #Laura Poitras #National Security Agency #Domestic Mainstream News

0 notes