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Electricity is an essential part of modern living, but it can be dangerous if not handled correctly. Electrical problems can cause inconvenience, damage to property, or even serious injury.
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Scottish inventor Alexander Graham Bell died on August 2nd 1922.
Bell was born in Edinburgh, on March 3rd, 1847. The second son of Alexander Melville Bell and Eliza Grace Symonds Bell, he was named for his paternal grandfather. The middle name âGrahamâ was added when he was 10 years old, at his own insistence!Â
He had two brothers, Melville James Bell and Edward Charles Bell, both of whom died from tuberculosis.
His grandfather and father were experts on the mechanics of voice and elocution. And Bell's mother, Eliza, became an accomplished pianist despite being deaf, inspiring him to undertake big challenges.
Eliza home-schooled her son and instilled an infinite curiosity of the world around him. He received one year of formal education in a private school and two years at Edinburghâs acclaimed Royal High School.
Though a mediocre student, Bell displayed an uncommon ability to solve problems. At age 12, while playing with a friend in a grain mill, he noticed the slow process of husking the wheat grain. He went home and built a device with rotating paddles and nail brushes that easily removed the husks from the grain.
Young Alexander was groomed from a young age to carry on in the family business, but his headstrong nature conflicted with his fatherâs overbearing manner. Seeking a way out, Alexander volunteered to care for his grandfather when he fell ill in 1862.
The elder Bell encouraged young Alexander and instilled an appreciation for learning and intellectual pursuits. By age 16, Alexander had joined his father in his work with the deaf and soon assumed full charge of his fatherâs London operations.
On one of his trips to North America, Alexanderâs father decided it was a healthier environment and decided to move the family there. At first, Alexander resisted, for he was establishing himself in London. He eventually relented after both the death of both his brothers.
In 1870, the family settled in Brantford, Ontario, Canada. There, Alexander set up a workshop to continue his study of the human voice.
On July 11th, 1877, Bell married Mable Hubbard, a former student and the daughter of Gardiner Hubbard, one of his early financial backers. Mable had been deaf since her early childhood years.
On March 10th, 1876, after years of work, Bell perfected his most well-known invention, the telephone, and made his first telephone call.
Before then, Bell in 1871 started working on a device known as the multiple or harmonic telegraph (a telegraph transmission of several messages set to different frequencies) upon moving to Boston. He found financial backing through local investors Thomas Sanders and Gardiner Hubbard.
Between 1873 and 1874, Bell spent long days and nights trying to perfect the harmonic telegraph. But during his experiments, he became interested in another idea, transmitting the human voice over wires.
Bellâs diversion frustrated his benefactors, and Thomas Watson, a skilled electrician, was hired to refocus Bell on the harmonic telegraph. But Watson soon became enamoured with Bellâs idea of voice transmission and the two created a great partnership with Bell being the idea man and Watson having the expertise to bring Bellâs ideas to reality.
Through 1874 and 1875, Bell and Watson laboured on both the harmonic telegraph and a voice transmitting device. Though at first frustrated by the diversion, Bellâs investors soon saw the value of voice transmission and filed a patent on the idea.
For now the concept was protected, but the device still had to be developed. In 1876, Bell and Watson were finally successful.
Legend has it that Bell knocked over a container of transmitting fluid and shouted, âMr. Watson, come here â I want to see you.â The more likely explanation was Bell heard a noise over the wire and called to Watson. In any case, Watson heard Bellâs voice through the wire and thus, he received the first telephone call.
With this success, Bell began to promote the telephone in a series of public demonstrations. At the 1876 Centennial Exhibition in Philadelphia, Bell demonstrated the telephone to the Emperor of Brazil, Dom Pedro, who exclaimed, âMy God, it talks!â Other demonstrations followed, each at a greater distance than the last.
The Bell Telephone Company was organized on July 9th, 1877. In January 1915, Bell was invited to make the first transcontinental phone call. From New York, he spoke with his former associate Watson in San Francisco.
Iâm always on the look out for changing the posts that come in year in year out like this so looked for postage stamps that commemorate Bell in some way, I was surprised to find so many from around the world, I stopped looking after the first dozen or so, some countries issuing more than one. The countries include Malawi, Bulgaria and Burundi!Â
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Janet Gaynor (born Laura Augusta Gainor; October 6, 1906 â September 14, 1984) was an American film, stage and television actress and painter.
Gaynor began her career as an extra in shorts and silent films. After signing with Fox Film Corporation (later 20th Century-Fox) in 1926, she rose to fame and became one of the biggest box office draws of the era. In 1929, she was the first winner of the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performances in three films: 7th Heaven (1927), Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans (1927), and Street Angel (1928). This was the only occasion on which an actress has won one Oscar for multiple film roles. Gaynor's career success continued into the sound film era, and she achieved a notable success in the original version of A Star Is Born (1937), for which she received a second Best Actress Academy Award nomination.
After retiring from acting in 1939, Gaynor married film costume designer Adrian with whom she had a son. She briefly returned to acting in films and television in the 1950s and later became an accomplished oil painter. In 1980, Gaynor made her Broadway debut in the stage adaptation of the 1971 film Harold and Maude and appeared in the touring theatrical production of On Golden Pond in February 1982. In September 1982, she sustained multiple injuries when the taxicab in which she and others were passengers was struck by a drunken driver. These injuries eventually caused her death in September 1984.
Gaynor was born Laura Augusta Gainor (some sources stated Gainer) in Germantown, Philadelphia. Nicknamed "Lolly" as a child, she was the younger of two daughters born to Laura (Buhl) and Frank De Witt Gainor. Frank Gainor worked as a theatrical painter and paperhanger. When Gaynor was a toddler, her father began teaching her how to sing, dance, and perform acrobatics. As a child in Philadelphia, she began acting in school plays. After her parents divorced in 1914, Gaynor, her sister, and her mother moved to Chicago. Shortly thereafter, her mother married electrician Harry C. Jones. The family later moved west to San Francisco.
After graduating from San Francisco Polytechnic High School in 1923, Gaynor spent the winter vacationing in Melbourne, Florida, where she did stage work. Upon returning to San Francisco, Gaynor, her mother, and stepfather moved to Los Angeles, where she could pursue an acting career. She was initially hesitant to do so, and enrolled at Hollywood Secretarial School. She supported herself by working in a shoe store and later as a theatre usher. Her mother and stepfather continued to encourage her to become an actress and she began making the rounds to the studios (accompanied by her stepfather) to find film work.
Gaynor won her first professional acting job on December 26, 1924, as an extra in a Hal Roach comedy short. This led to more extra work in feature films and shorts for Film Booking Offices of America and Universal. Universal eventually hired her as a stock player for $50 a week. Six weeks after being hired by Universal, an executive at Fox Film Corporation offered her a screen test for a supporting role in the film The Johnstown Flood (1926). Her performance in the film caught the attention of Fox executives, who signed her to a five-year contract and began to cast her in leading roles. Later that year, Gaynor was selected as one of the WAMPAS Baby Stars (along with Joan Crawford, Dolores del RĂo, Mary Astor, and others).
By 1927, Gaynor was one of Hollywood's leading ladies. Her image was that of a sweet, wholesome, and pure young woman who was notable for playing her roles with depth and sensitivity. Her performances in 7th Heaven, the first of 12 films she would make with actor Charles Farrell; Sunrise, directed by F. W. Murnau; and Street Angel, also with Charles Farrell, earned her the first Academy Award for Best Actress in 1929, when for the first and only time the award was granted for multiple roles, on the basis of total recent work rather than for one particular performance. This practice was prohibited three years later by a new Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences rule. Gaynor was not only the first actress to win the award, but at 22, was also the youngest until 1986, when actress Marlee Matlin, 21, won for her role in Children of a Lesser God.
Gaynor was one of only a handful of established lead actresses who made a successful transition to sound films. In 1929, she was reteamed with Charles Farrell (the pair was known as "America's favorite love birds") for the musical film Sunny Side Up. During the early 1930s, Gaynor was one of Fox's most popular actresses and one of Hollywood's biggest box office draws. In 1931 and 1932, she and Marie Dressler were tied as the number-one box office draws. After Dressler's death in 1934, Gaynor held the top spot alone.[9] She was often cited as a successor to Mary Pickford, and was cast in remakes of two Pickford films, Daddy Long Legs (1931) and Tess of the Storm Country (1932). Gaynor drew the line at a proposed remake of Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm, which she considered "too juvenile".
Gaynor continued to garner top billing for roles in State Fair (1933) with Will Rogers and The Farmer Takes a Wife (1935), which introduced Henry Fonda to the screen as Gaynor's leading man. However, when Darryl F. Zanuck merged his fledgling studio, Twentieth Century Pictures, with Fox Film Corporation to form 20th Century-Fox, her status became precarious and even tertiary to those of burgeoning actresses Loretta Young and Shirley Temple. According to press reports at the time, Gaynor held out on signing with the new 20th Century-Fox until her salary was raised from $1,000 a week to $3,000. The studio quickly issued a statement denying that Gaynor was holding out for more money. She quietly signed a new contract, the terms of which were never made public.
Gaynor received top billing above Constance Bennett, Loretta Young, and Tyrone Power in Ladies in Love (1937) but her box office appeal had already begun to wane: once ranked number one, she had dropped to number 24. She considered retiring due to her frustration with studio executives, who continued to cast her in the same type of role that brought her fame while audiences' tastes were changing. After 20th Century-Fox executives proposed that her contract be renegotiated and she be demoted to featured player status, Gaynor left the studio, but her retirement plans were quashed when David O. Selznick offered her the leading role in a new film to be produced by his company, Selznick International Pictures. Selznick, who was friendly with Gaynor off-screen, was convinced that audiences would enjoy seeing her portray a character closer to her true personality. He believed that she possessed the perfect combination of humor, charm, vulnerability, and innocence for the role of aspiring actress Esther Blodgett (later "Vicki Lester") in A Star Is Born. Gaynor accepted the role. The romantic drama was filmed in Technicolor and co-starred Fredric March. Released in 1937, it was an enormous hit and earned Gaynor her second Academy Award nomination for Best Actress; she lost to Luise Rainer for The Good Earth.
A Star Is Born revitalized Gaynor's career, and she was cast in the screwball comedy The Young in Heart (1938) with Paulette Goddard. That film was a modest hit, but by then Gaynor had definitely decided to retire. She later explained, "I had been working steadily for 17 long years, making movies was really all I knew of life. I just wanted to have time to know other things. Most of all I wanted to fall in love. I wanted to get married. I wanted a child. And I knew that in order to have these things one had to make time for them. So I simply stopped making movies. Then as if by a miracle, everything I really wanted happened." At the top of the industry, she retired at age 33.
In August 1939, Gaynor married Hollywood costume designer Adrian with whom she had a son in 1940. The couple divided their time between their 250-acre cattle ranch in AnĂĄpolis, Brazil, and their homes in New York and California. Both were also heavily involved in the fashion and arts community. Gaynor returned to acting in the early 1950s with appearances in live television anthology series including Medallion Theatre, Lux Video Theatre, and General Electric Theater.[8] In 1957, she appeared in her final film role as Dick Sargent's mother in the musical comedy Bernardine, starring Pat Boone and Terry Moore. In November 1959, she made her stage debut in the play The Midnight Sun, in New Haven, Connecticut. The play, which Gaynor later called "a disaster", was not well received and closed shortly after its debut.
Gaynor also became an accomplished oil painter of vegetable and flower still lifes. She sold over 200 paintings and had four showings under the Wally Findlay Galleries banner in New York, Chicago, and Palm Beach from 1975 to February 1982.
In 1980, Gaynor made her Broadway debut as "Maude" in the stage adaptation of the 1971 film Harold and Maude. She received good reviews for her performance, but the play was panned by critics and closed after 21 performances. Later that year, she reunited with her Servants' Entrance co-star Lew Ayres to film an episode of the anthology series The Love Boat. It was the first television appearance Gaynor had made since the 1950s and was her last screen role. In February 1982, she starred in the touring production of On Golden Pond. This was her final acting role.
Gaynor was romantically involved with her friend and frequent co-star, Charles Farrell, during the time of their work together in silent film, until she married her first husband. Choosing to keep their relationship out of the public eye, Gaynor and Farrell were often assisted by mutual friend Douglas Fairbanks Jr. in maintaining the ruse. Looking back, Fairbanks would later recall, "We three were so chummy that I became their 'beard,' the cover-up for their secret romance. I would drive them out to a little rundown, wooden house well south of Los Angeles, near the sea. I'd leave them there and go sailing or swimming until [it was] time to collect them and then we'd all have a bit of dinner."
According to Gaynor's biographer Sarah Baker, Farrell proposed marriage during the filming of Lucky Star, but the two never followed through with it. In her later years, Gaynor would hold their different personalities accountable for their eventual separation.
Gaynor was married three times and had one child. Her first marriage was to lawyer Jesse Lydell Peck, whom she married on September 11, 1929. Gaynor's attorney announced the couple's separation in late December 1932.
She was granted a divorce on April 7, 1933. On August 14, 1939, she married MGM costume designer Adrian in Yuma, Arizona. This relationship has been called a lavender marriage, since Adrian was openly gay within the film community while Gaynor was rumored to be gay or bisexual. The couple had one son, Robin Gaynor Adrian, born in 1940. Those rumors were never hinted at in newspapers or magazines. Gaynor and Adrian remained married until Adrian's death from a stroke on September 13, 1959.
On December 24, 1964, Gaynor married her longtime friend, stage producer Paul Gregory, to whom she remained married until her death. The two maintained a home in Desert Hot Springs, California and also owned 3,000 acres of land near BrasĂlia.
Gaynor and her husband traveled frequently with her close friend Mary Martin and her husband. A Brazilian press report noted that Gaynor and Martin briefly lived with their respective husbands in Anapolis, state of GoiĂĄs at a ranch (fazenda in Portuguese) in the 1950s and 1960s â both houses are still there nowadays. There is a project by the Jan Magalinski Institute to restore their houses to create a Cinema Museum of GoiĂĄs.
On the evening of September 5, 1982, Gaynor, her husband Paul Gregory, actress Mary Martin, and Martin's manager Ben Washer were involved in a serious car accident in San Francisco. A van ran a red light at the corner of California and Franklin Streets and crashed into the Luxor taxicab in which the group was riding, knocking it into a tree. Ben Washer was killed, Mary Martin sustained two broken ribs and a broken pelvis, and Gaynor's husband suffered two broken legs. Gaynor sustained several serious injuries, including 11 broken ribs, a fractured collarbone, pelvic fractures, a punctured lung, and injuries to her bladder and kidney. The driver of the van, Robert Cato, was arrested on two counts of felony drunk driving, reckless driving, speeding, running a red light, and vehicular homicide. Cato pleaded not guilty and was later released on $10,000 bail. On March 15, 1983, he was found guilty of drunk driving and vehicular homicide and was sentenced to three years in prison.
As a result of her injuries, Gaynor was hospitalized for four months and underwent two surgeries to repair a perforated bladder and internal bleeding. She recovered sufficiently to return to her home in Desert Hot Springs, but continued to experience health issues due to the injuries and required frequent hospitalizations. Shortly before her death, she was hospitalized for pneumonia and other ailments. On September 14, 1984, Gaynor died at Desert Hospital in Palm Springs at the age of 77. Her doctor, Bart Apfelbaum, attributed her death to the 1982 car accident and stated that Gaynor "...never recovered" from her injuries.
Gaynor is buried at Hollywood Forever Cemetery next to her second husband, Adrian. Her headstone reads "Janet Gaynor Gregory", her legal name after her marriage to her third husband, producer and director Paul Gregory.
For her contribution to the motion picture industry, Janet Gaynor has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6284 Hollywood Blvd.
On March 1, 1978, Howard W. Koch, then the president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, presented Gaynor with a citation for her "truly immeasurable contribution to the art of motion pictures".
In 1979, Gaynor was awarded the Order of the Southern Cross for her cultural contributions to Brazil.
#janet gaynor#silent era#silent movie stars#silent hollywood#golden age of hollywood#classic movie stars#classic hollywood#1920s hollywood#1930s hollywood
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Janet Gaynor (born Laura Augusta Gainor; October 6, 1906 â September 14, 1984) was an American film, stage and television actress and painter.
Gaynor began her career as an extra in shorts and silent films. After signing with Fox Film Corporation (later 20th Century-Fox) in 1926, she rose to fame and became one of the biggest box office draws of the era. In 1929, she was the first winner of the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performances in three films: 7th Heaven (1927), Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans (1927), and Street Angel (1928). This was the only occasion on which an actress has won one Oscar for multiple film roles. Gaynor's career success continued into the sound film era, and she achieved a notable success in the original version of A Star Is Born (1937), for which she received a second Best Actress Academy Award nomination.
After retiring from acting in 1939, Gaynor married film costume designer Adrian with whom she had a son. She briefly returned to acting in films and television in the 1950s and later became an accomplished oil painter. In 1980, Gaynor made her Broadway debut in the stage adaptation of the 1971 film Harold and Maude and appeared in the touring theatrical production of On Golden Pond in February 1982. In September 1982, she sustained multiple injuries when the taxicab in which she and others were passengers was struck by a drunken driver. These injuries eventually caused her death in September 1984.
Gaynor was born Laura Augusta Gainor (some sources stated Gainer) in Germantown, Philadelphia. Nicknamed "Lolly" as a child, she was the younger of two daughters born to Laura (Buhl) and Frank De Witt Gainor. Frank Gainor worked as a theatrical painter and paperhanger. When Gaynor was a toddler, her father began teaching her how to sing, dance, and perform acrobatics. As a child in Philadelphia, she began acting in school plays. After her parents divorced in 1914, Gaynor, her sister, and her mother moved to Chicago. Shortly thereafter, her mother married electrician Harry C. Jones. The family later moved west to San Francisco.
After graduating from San Francisco Polytechnic High School in 1923, Gaynor spent the winter vacationing in Melbourne, Florida, where she did stage work. Upon returning to San Francisco, Gaynor, her mother, and stepfather moved to Los Angeles, where she could pursue an acting career. She was initially hesitant to do so, and enrolled at Hollywood Secretarial School. She supported herself by working in a shoe store and later as a theatre usher. Her mother and stepfather continued to encourage her to become an actress and she began making the rounds to the studios (accompanied by her stepfather) to find film work.
Gaynor won her first professional acting job on December 26, 1924, as an extra in a Hal Roach comedy short. This led to more extra work in feature films and shorts for Film Booking Offices of America and Universal. Universal eventually hired her as a stock player for $50 a week. Six weeks after being hired by Universal, an executive at Fox Film Corporation offered her a screen test for a supporting role in the film The Johnstown Flood (1926). Her performance in the film caught the attention of Fox executives, who signed her to a five-year contract and began to cast her in leading roles. Later that year, Gaynor was selected as one of the WAMPAS Baby Stars (along with Joan Crawford, Dolores del RĂo, Mary Astor, and others).
By 1927, Gaynor was one of Hollywood's leading ladies. Her image was that of a sweet, wholesome, and pure young woman who was notable for playing her roles with depth and sensitivity. Her performances in 7th Heaven, the first of 12 films she would make with actor Charles Farrell; Sunrise, directed by F. W. Murnau; and Street Angel, also with Charles Farrell, earned her the first Academy Award for Best Actress in 1929, when for the first and only time the award was granted for multiple roles, on the basis of total recent work rather than for one particular performance. This practice was prohibited three years later by a new Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences rule. Gaynor was not only the first actress to win the award, but at 22, was also the youngest until 1986, when actress Marlee Matlin, 21, won for her role in Children of a Lesser God.
Gaynor was one of only a handful of established lead actresses who made a successful transition to sound films. In 1929, she was reteamed with Charles Farrell (the pair was known as "America's favorite love birds") for the musical film Sunny Side Up. During the early 1930s, Gaynor was one of Fox's most popular actresses and one of Hollywood's biggest box office draws. In 1931 and 1932, she and Marie Dressler were tied as the number-one box office draws. After Dressler's death in 1934, Gaynor held the top spot alone.[9] She was often cited as a successor to Mary Pickford, and was cast in remakes of two Pickford films, Daddy Long Legs (1931) and Tess of the Storm Country (1932). Gaynor drew the line at a proposed remake of Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm, which she considered "too juvenile".
Gaynor continued to garner top billing for roles in State Fair (1933) with Will Rogers and The Farmer Takes a Wife (1935), which introduced Henry Fonda to the screen as Gaynor's leading man. However, when Darryl F. Zanuck merged his fledgling studio, Twentieth Century Pictures, with Fox Film Corporation to form 20th Century-Fox, her status became precarious and even tertiary to those of burgeoning actresses Loretta Young and Shirley Temple. According to press reports at the time, Gaynor held out on signing with the new 20th Century-Fox until her salary was raised from $1,000 a week to $3,000. The studio quickly issued a statement denying that Gaynor was holding out for more money. She quietly signed a new contract, the terms of which were never made public.
Gaynor received top billing above Constance Bennett, Loretta Young, and Tyrone Power in Ladies in Love (1937) but her box office appeal had already begun to wane: once ranked number one, she had dropped to number 24. She considered retiring due to her frustration with studio executives, who continued to cast her in the same type of role that brought her fame while audiences' tastes were changing. After 20th Century-Fox executives proposed that her contract be renegotiated and she be demoted to featured player status, Gaynor left the studio, but her retirement plans were quashed when David O. Selznick offered her the leading role in a new film to be produced by his company, Selznick International Pictures. Selznick, who was friendly with Gaynor off-screen, was convinced that audiences would enjoy seeing her portray a character closer to her true personality. He believed that she possessed the perfect combination of humor, charm, vulnerability, and innocence for the role of aspiring actress Esther Blodgett (later "Vicki Lester") in A Star Is Born. Gaynor accepted the role. The romantic drama was filmed in Technicolor and co-starred Fredric March. Released in 1937, it was an enormous hit and earned Gaynor her second Academy Award nomination for Best Actress; she lost to Luise Rainer for The Good Earth.
A Star Is Born revitalized Gaynor's career, and she was cast in the screwball comedy The Young in Heart (1938) with Paulette Goddard. That film was a modest hit, but by then Gaynor had definitely decided to retire. She later explained, "I had been working steadily for 17 long years, making movies was really all I knew of life. I just wanted to have time to know other things. Most of all I wanted to fall in love. I wanted to get married. I wanted a child. And I knew that in order to have these things one had to make time for them. So I simply stopped making movies. Then as if by a miracle, everything I really wanted happened." At the top of the industry, she retired at age 33.
In August 1939, Gaynor married Hollywood costume designer Adrian with whom she had a son in 1940. The couple divided their time between their 250-acre cattle ranch in AnĂĄpolis, Brazil, and their homes in New York and California. Both were also heavily involved in the fashion and arts community. Gaynor returned to acting in the early 1950s with appearances in live television anthology series including Medallion Theatre, Lux Video Theatre, and General Electric Theater.[8] In 1957, she appeared in her final film role as Dick Sargent's mother in the musical comedy Bernardine, starring Pat Boone and Terry Moore. In November 1959, she made her stage debut in the play The Midnight Sun, in New Haven, Connecticut. The play, which Gaynor later called "a disaster", was not well received and closed shortly after its debut.
Gaynor also became an accomplished oil painter of vegetable and flower still lifes. She sold over 200 paintings and had four showings under the Wally Findlay Galleries banner in New York, Chicago, and Palm Beach from 1975 to February 1982.
In 1980, Gaynor made her Broadway debut as "Maude" in the stage adaptation of the 1971 film Harold and Maude. She received good reviews for her performance, but the play was panned by critics and closed after 21 performances. Later that year, she reunited with her Servants' Entrance co-star Lew Ayres to film an episode of the anthology series The Love Boat. It was the first television appearance Gaynor had made since the 1950s and was her last screen role. In February 1982, she starred in the touring production of On Golden Pond. This was her final acting role.
Gaynor was romantically involved with her friend and frequent co-star, Charles Farrell, during the time of their work together in silent film, until she married her first husband. Choosing to keep their relationship out of the public eye, Gaynor and Farrell were often assisted by mutual friend Douglas Fairbanks Jr. in maintaining the ruse. Looking back, Fairbanks would later recall, "We three were so chummy that I became their 'beard,' the cover-up for their secret romance. I would drive them out to a little rundown, wooden house well south of Los Angeles, near the sea. I'd leave them there and go sailing or swimming until [it was] time to collect them and then we'd all have a bit of dinner."
According to Gaynor's biographer Sarah Baker, Farrell proposed marriage during the filming of Lucky Star, but the two never followed through with it. In her later years, Gaynor would hold their different personalities accountable for their eventual separation.
Gaynor was married three times and had one child. Her first marriage was to lawyer Jesse Lydell Peck, whom she married on September 11, 1929. Gaynor's attorney announced the couple's separation in late December 1932.
She was granted a divorce on April 7, 1933. On August 14, 1939, she married MGM costume designer Adrian in Yuma, Arizona. This relationship has been called a lavender marriage, since Adrian was openly gay within the film community while Gaynor was rumored to be gay or bisexual. The couple had one son, Robin Gaynor Adrian, born in 1940. Those rumors were never hinted at in newspapers or magazines. Gaynor and Adrian remained married until Adrian's death from a stroke on September 13, 1959.
On December 24, 1964, Gaynor married her longtime friend, stage producer Paul Gregory, to whom she remained married until her death. The two maintained a home in Desert Hot Springs, California and also owned 3,000 acres of land near BrasĂlia.
Gaynor and her husband traveled frequently with her close friend Mary Martin and her husband. A Brazilian press report noted that Gaynor and Martin briefly lived with their respective husbands in Anapolis, state of GoiĂĄs at a ranch (fazenda in Portuguese) in the 1950s and 1960s â both houses are still there nowadays. There is a project by the Jan Magalinski Institute to restore their houses to create a Cinema Museum of GoiĂĄs.
On the evening of September 5, 1982, Gaynor, her husband Paul Gregory, actress Mary Martin, and Martin's manager Ben Washer were involved in a serious car accident in San Francisco. A van ran a red light at the corner of California and Franklin Streets and crashed into the Luxor taxicab in which the group was riding, knocking it into a tree. Ben Washer was killed, Mary Martin sustained two broken ribs and a broken pelvis, and Gaynor's husband suffered two broken legs. Gaynor sustained several serious injuries, including 11 broken ribs, a fractured collarbone, pelvic fractures, a punctured lung, and injuries to her bladder and kidney. The driver of the van, Robert Cato, was arrested on two counts of felony drunk driving, reckless driving, speeding, running a red light, and vehicular homicide. Cato pleaded not guilty and was later released on $10,000 bail. On March 15, 1983, he was found guilty of drunk driving and vehicular homicide and was sentenced to three years in prison.
As a result of her injuries, Gaynor was hospitalized for four months and underwent two surgeries to repair a perforated bladder and internal bleeding. She recovered sufficiently to return to her home in Desert Hot Springs, but continued to experience health issues due to the injuries and required frequent hospitalizations. Shortly before her death, she was hospitalized for pneumonia and other ailments. On September 14, 1984, Gaynor died at Desert Hospital in Palm Springs at the age of 77. Her doctor, Bart Apfelbaum, attributed her death to the 1982 car accident and stated that Gaynor "...never recovered" from her injuries.
Gaynor is buried at Hollywood Forever Cemetery next to her second husband, Adrian. Her headstone reads "Janet Gaynor Gregory", her legal name after her marriage to her third husband, producer and director Paul Gregory.
For her contribution to the motion picture industry, Janet Gaynor has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6284 Hollywood Blvd.
On March 1, 1978, Howard W. Koch, then the president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, presented Gaynor with a citation for her "truly immeasurable contribution to the art of motion pictures".
In 1979, Gaynor was awarded the Order of the Southern Cross for her cultural contributions to Brazil.
#janet gaynor#golden age of hollywood#classic hollywood#classic movie stars#old hollywood#classic cinema#classic movies#silent era#silent stars#silent cinema#silent hollywood#1920s hollywood#1930s hollywood
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The 3 Best Electrician Programs in Philadelphia
The 3 Best Electrician Programs in Philadelphia
The 3 Best Electrician Programs in Philadelphia Are you considering a career as an electrician in Philadelphia? The good news is that youâre entering into a field thatâs always in demand. An electrician school in Philadelphia will give you the tools you need to work on electrical systems throughout your entire career. You have plenty of options in Philadelphia, and itâs easy to apply. Here areâŚ
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In 2012, the Supreme Court ruled that life sentences without parole should only be given to juveniles in the rarest of circumstances. Last year, it ruled that those individuals currently serving life sentences without parole should have their cases reviewed. Currently, more than 2,100 people who were sentenced as children are eligible to have their sentences reviewed and earn a second chance. Approximately 300 of these people are from the city of Philadelphia alone. In its decision, the Supreme Court said that juvenile life without parole, where kids are sentenced to literally die in prison, should only be given to teens found to be âirreparably corrupt.â But in reality, according to the Fair Punishment Project, the âirreparably corruptâ child is a myth. We have to stop locking up kids and throwing away the key. According to human rights groups, America is the only country that sentences kids to life without parole. Take, for example, the case of Stacey Torrance, an individual identified by the Fair Punishment Project (a joint initiative of Harvard Law Schoolâs Charles Hamilton Houston Institute for Race & Justice and its Criminal Justice Institute, The Accountable Justice Collaborative at The Advocacy Fund and The Bronx Defender). Stacey was only 14 years old when he was involved in his cousin and another manâs plans to commit a burglary. He did not know the crime would end in a homicide. And yet, despite his youth and the fact that he was not present for the killing, Torrance was convicted of the murder and sentenced to life without parole. Since then, however, Stacey found his passion working as an electrician. He made 42 cents an hour doing this work for the prison and dreamt of continuing this work on the outside. After the Supreme Court's decision, Torrance got his second chance at life. He can now, at over 40 years old, do things heâs never done before: get a job, pay a bill, drive a car. Robert "Saleem" Holbrook just wants the same chance. He was 16 years old when he served as a lookout for what he was told would be a drug deal. The incident ended with a killing that he did not participate in or anticipate, yet he was convicted of second-degree murder. Since then, Saleem has written articles for newspapers, joined the Human Rights Coalition and written a survivor's manual to assist juveniles and their families in navigating juvenile life without parole.
America is the only country in the world still sentencing our kids to die in prison by Malcolm Jenkins
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Trading Sportsbooks for Brokerages, Bored Bettors Wager on Stocks
When Russian table tennis or Korean baseball wonât scratch the itch, some are trying their hand at trading equities. Itâs enough to move the market, analysts say.
When the pandemic shuttered sports, Steven Young switched from online sports betting to online stock trading. Heâs invested about $2,500.CreditâŚMichelle Gustafson for The New York Times
June 14, 2020, 12: 06 p.m. ET
When he wasnât coaching sports, he was playing them or watching them. And if he was watching â well, a little skin in the game always made it more interesting for Steven Young, a teacher outside Philadelphia. Just small-dollar bets, mixed in with shuffling the rosters of his fantasy teams.
But when the coronavirus pandemic hit, all the games he cared about sputtered to a stop. So he turned to one of the last places in town for reliable action: the stock market.
Mr. Young withdrew all the money from his sportsbook accounts and deposited it into Robinhood, the free stock-trading platform. When his federal stimulus check arrived, he put money from that in, too.
Forced into online lessons when his school district shut its doors, the health and physical education teacher had everything he needed to get into the market. âHaving the time and the flexibility and the opportunity â it being as low as it was â I just kind of felt it was a good time,â he said.
Mr. Young, 30, has only about $2,500 invested, making him a guppy among whales. But some Wall Street analysts see people who used to bet on sports as playing a big role in the marketâs recent surge, which has largely erased its losses for the year.
âThereâs zero doubt in my mind that it is a factor,â said Julian Emanuel, chief equity and derivatives strategist at the brokerage firm BTIG. âZero doubt.â
Millions of small-time investors have opened trading accounts in recent months, a flood of new buyers unlike anything the market had seen in years, just as lockdown orders halted entire sectors of the economy and sent unemployment soaring.
Itâs not clear how many of the new arrivals are sports bettors, but some are behaving like aggressive gamblers. There has been a jump in small bets in the stock options market, where wagers on the direction of share prices can produce thrilling scores and gut-wrenching losses. And transactions that make little economic sense, like buying up the nearly valueless shares of bankrupt companies, are off the charts.
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Mr. Young, a teacher outside Philadelphia, wearing socks with the Eagles logo.CreditâŚMichelle Gustafson for The New York Times
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The Eagles fan emptied his sportsbook accounts and deposited the money into Robinhood.CreditâŚMichelle Gustafson for The New York Times
Even with modest investments, these newcomers can move stock prices, which are typically set by just a sliver of shareholders. On most days, the overwhelming majority of stock investors do nothing, while the buyers and sellers establish the prices. So even a small influx of hyperactive speculators can have a significant effect.
âInvestors are increasingly asking us about the participation of individual investors in the shares and options market,â analysts from Goldman Sachs wrote in a note published late last month. âOur data suggests that individual investors are indeed a significant proportion of daily volume.â
Jim Bianco, president of Bianco Research, a financial market research firm, said gamblers were a small but important segment of those new arrivals, along with video game aficionados.
âIs it as big as what would we refer to as the institutional community?â Mr. Bianco asked, referring to mutual funds, exchange-traded funds and professional investors. âProbably not.â
But, he added, âit is big enough to matter.â
Stymied sports bettors are sitting on a substantial amount of money. Gamblers legally wagered more than $13 billion on sports last year, according to Eilers & Krejcik Gaming, a research and consulting firm, and estimates suggest illegal wagering is 10 times that figure. But betting has collapsed since the outbreak shut down the major sports leagues. Sports betting revenues in March dropped some 60 percent from February, the firm said. They may have fallen as much as 80 percent more in April.
âBasically, I needed something to try to gamble on or to try to make some money on,â said Sean Moore, a 23-year-old aircraft electrician living in Suisun City, Calif. With an initial investment of about $1,000, he has experienced all the highs and lows of playing the market in just a few weeks.
Mr. Mooreâs bets on airlines and casino companies surged roughly 60 percent in about a week. âI was telling everybody: âYou got to do stocks. Sign up â itâs easy money right now,â he said.
But then a bet he made on the casino company MGM â premised on the reopening of Las Vegas after coronavirus restrictions were lifted â went south.
âIt did not go positive like I thought it would,â he said. âI thought that was going to be huge with them reopening.â
Mr. Moore got into stock trading after watching Dave Portnoy, the president of the raunchy, irreverently juvenile â and wildly popular â sports and gambling website Barstool Sports.
When the coronavirus shuttered Barstoolâs Manhattan offices, Mr. Portnoy â who had almost no stock trading experience â reinvented himself as âDavey Day Trader.â With an initial outlay of $3 million, he started buying and selling from his apartment and streaming the results to his loyal readers.
âI have a pretty good feel for when something is entertaining content for them,â said Mr. Portnoy, whose streaming sessions mix confident pronouncements with colorful profanity.
It didnât start out so well: Mr. Portnoy lost more than $1.5 million on repeated bets that the market would fall. He put in more than $2 million more and turned into a raging stock market bull, clawing his way back to positive territory.
The short-term swings make betting on stocks no different from betting on a game: âSame rush,â he said.
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In this in-camera double exposure, a scene at the New York Stock Exchange can be seen around opening bell time around the start of the global coronavirus pandemic.CreditâŚMark Abramson for The New York Times
While Mr. Portnoy has been a considerable influence on Mr. Moore, Seth Serrano was tipped off by someone close to him: his brother. Stocks have replaced sports as their main topic of conversation. They keep one eye on market movements, and fire text messages back and forth.
âItâs funny â we talk about it like we talk about the betting,â said Mr. Serrano, 39, who lives in Edison, N.J.
Updated June 12, 2020
Whatâs the risk of catching coronavirus from a surface?
Touching contaminated objects and then infecting ourselves with the germs is not typically how the virus spreads. But it can happen. A number of studies of flu, rhinovirus, coronavirus and other microbes have shown that respiratory illnesses, including the new coronavirus, can spread by touching contaminated surfaces, particularly in places like day care centers, offices and hospitals. But a long chain of events has to happen for the disease to spread that way. The best way to protect yourself from coronavirus â whether itâs surface transmission or close human contact â is still social distancing, washing your hands, not touching your face and wearing masks.
Does asymptomatic transmission of Covid-19 happen?
So far, the evidence seems to show it does. A widely cited paper published in April suggests that people are most infectious about two days before the onset of coronavirus symptoms and estimated that 44 percent of new infections were a result of transmission from people who were not yet showing symptoms. Recently, a top expert at the World Health Organization stated that transmission of the coronavirus by people who did not have symptoms was âvery rare,â but she later walked back that statement.
How does blood type influence coronavirus?
A study by European scientists is the first to document a strong statistical link between genetic variations and Covid-19, the illness caused by the coronavirus. Having Type A blood was linked to a 50 percent increase in the likelihood that a patient would need to get oxygen or to go on a ventilator, according to the new study.
How many people have lost their jobs due to coronavirus in the U.S.?
The unemployment rate fell to 13.3 percent in May, the Labor Department said on June 5, an unexpected improvement in the nationâs job market as hiring rebounded faster than economists expected. Economists had forecast the unemployment rate to increase to as much as 20 percent, after it hit 14.7 percent in April, which was the highest since the government began keeping official statistics after World War II. But the unemployment rate dipped instead, with employers adding 2.5 million jobs, after more than 20 million jobs were lost in April.
Will protests set off a second viral wave of coronavirus?
Mass protests against police brutality that have brought thousands of people onto the streets in cities across America are raising the specter of new coronavirus outbreaks, prompting political leaders, physicians and public health experts to warn that the crowds could cause a surge in cases. While many political leaders affirmed the right of protesters to express themselves, they urged the demonstrators to wear face masks and maintain social distancing, both to protect themselves and to prevent further community spread of the virus. Some infectious disease experts were reassured by the fact that the protests were held outdoors, saying the open air settings could mitigate the risk of transmission.
How do we start exercising again without hurting ourselves after months of lockdown?
Exercise researchers and physicians have some blunt advice for those of us aiming to return to regular exercise now: Start slowly and then rev up your workouts, also slowly. American adults tended to be about 12 percent less active after the stay-at-home mandates began in March than they were in January. But there are steps you can take to ease your way back into regular exercise safely. First, âstart at no more than 50 percent of the exercise you were doing before Covid,â says Dr. Monica Rho, the chief of musculoskeletal medicine at the Shirley Ryan AbilityLab in Chicago. Thread in some preparatory squats, too, she advises. âWhen you havenât been exercising, you lose muscle mass.â Expect some muscle twinges after these preliminary, post-lockdown sessions, especially a day or two later. But sudden or increasing pain during exercise is a clarion call to stop and return home.
My state is reopening. Is it safe to go out?
States are reopening bit by bit. This means that more public spaces are available for use and more and more businesses are being allowed to open again. The federal government is largely leaving the decision up to states, and some state leaders are leaving the decision up to local authorities. Even if you arenât being told to stay at home, itâs still a good idea to limit trips outside and your interaction with other people.
What are the symptoms of coronavirus?
Common symptoms include fever, a dry cough, fatigue and difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. Some of these symptoms overlap with those of the flu, making detection difficult, but runny noses and stuffy sinuses are less common. The C.D.C. has also added chills, muscle pain, sore throat, headache and a new loss of the sense of taste or smell as symptoms to look out for. Most people fall ill five to seven days after exposure, but symptoms may appear in as few as two days or as many as 14 days.
How can I protect myself while flying?
If air travel is unavoidable, there are some steps you can take to protect yourself. Most important: Wash your hands often, and stop touching your face. If possible, choose a window seat. A study from Emory University found that during flu season, the safest place to sit on a plane is by a window, as people sitting in window seats had less contact with potentially sick people. Disinfect hard surfaces. When you get to your seat and your hands are clean, use disinfecting wipes to clean the hard surfaces at your seat like the head and arm rest, the seatbelt buckle, the remote, screen, seat back pocket and the tray table. If the seat is hard and nonporous or leather or pleather, you can wipe that down, too. (Using wipes on upholstered seats could lead to a wet seat and spreading of germs rather than killing them.)
How do I take my temperature?
Taking oneâs temperature to look for signs of fever is not as easy as it sounds, as ânormalâ temperature numbers can vary, but generally, keep an eye out for a temperature of 100.5 degrees Fahrenheit or higher. If you donât have a thermometer (they can be pricey these days), there are other ways to figure out if you have a fever, or are at risk of Covid-19 complications.
Should I wear a mask?
The C.D.C. has recommended that all Americans wear cloth masks if they go out in public. This is a shift in federal guidance reflecting new concerns that the coronavirus is being spread by infected people who have no symptoms. Until now, the C.D.C., like the W.H.O., has advised that ordinary people donât need to wear masks unless they are sick and coughing. Part of the reason was to preserve medical-grade masks for health care workers who desperately need them at a time when they are in continuously short supply. Masks donât replace hand washing and social distancing.
What should I do if I feel sick?
If youâve been exposed to the coronavirus or think you have, and have a fever or symptoms like a cough or difficulty breathing, call a doctor. They should give you advice on whether you should be tested, how to get tested, and how to seek medical treatment without potentially infecting or exposing others.
How do I get tested?
If youâre sick and you think youâve been exposed to the new coronavirus, the C.D.C. recommends that you call your healthcare provider and explain your symptoms and fears. They will decide if you need to be tested. Keep in mind that thereâs a chance â because of a lack of testing kits or because youâre asymptomatic, for instance â you wonât be able to get tested.
A modest bettor â only a dollar or two on a game â he keeps a portfolio worth only about $200. He freely admits he started out with little idea of what he was doing, but he naturally gravitated to a classic stock-market strategy: Purchase stocks that have fallen and hope to sell them on the rebound â âbuying the dipâ in trader parlance.
âI donât know what half this stuff is,â Mr. Serrano said as he scrolled through his portfolio, reviewing holdings that included Ford Motor, some pharmaceutical shares and a somewhat obscure E.T.F. that tracks the price of the fertilizer potash.
He also has a stake in a business he knows well: DraftKings, the gambling service he formerly used. The company went public in April, and Mr. Serrano figured its shares would spike once games restarted. He didnât have to wait that long: DraftKings is up some 245 percent this year, even without games to wager on.
âBasically Iâm, like, gambling on my gambling,â Mr. Serrano said.
The last time Americans showed any serious appetite for stock-market speculation was the tech-stock frenzy of the late 1990s. Since then, investors have embraced safer options, like set-it-and-forget-it index funds based on the premise that trying to beat the market is a waste of time.
That started to change in earnest last year when a brokerage price war kicked into high gear. Robinhood, fueled by hundreds of millions of dollars in venture capital, had long been offering commission-free online trades. Its established competitors were forced to lower their prices until finally, in October, the giant brokerages â Charles Schwab, TD Ameritrade, E-Trade, Fidelity and Vanguard â started eliminating fees, too.
When share prices plummeted in the pandemic, would-be investors rushed in.
TD Ameritrade reported a record 608,000 new funded accounts during the first quarter, more than triple last yearâs pace. Schwab set a record, too, with 609,000 â including 280,000 in March alone. E-Trade had 363,000 new accounts, more than double the same period last year and another record. And in early May, Robinhood said it had added more than three million accounts this year.
There has been a surge in small investors using option trades to make pure win-or-lose bets on where stock prices will be at a specific time, said Matt Maley, chief market strategist at Miller Tabak, an asset management firm.
âThatâs another sign that itâs these gamblers,â he said.
Jonny Tran, a lawyer in Fort Collins, Colo., has embraced options and scored some wins, including a $400 put option â a bet that a share price will fall â that ballooned into $7,000 after shares of the chip-maker Broadcom plunged.
âIt was just a hunch,â said Mr. Tran, 31, who had tried to scratch his gambling itch with games overseas, putting money on South Korean baseball and Russian table tennis.
During Thursdayâs brutal sell-off, which sent the S&P 500 down 5.9 percent, Mr. Tran made out just fine, thanks to put options on Snapchat and the overall index.
âI made like 600 bucks yesterday, which is kind of cool,â he said Friday. But the sharp pullback got his attention, and he thinks he might cool it with the bets for a while.
As of Friday he was out of the market. âIâm going to sit this out for a little bit,â Mr. Tran said.
The bettors stress that they play the market as entertainment. Many have 401(k) plans filled with the plain-vanilla index funds that are the bedrock of retirement planning, and they put down only what theyâre willing to lose.
âTheyâre not expecting to retire off of trading stocks,â said Josh Brown, chief executive of Ritholtz Wealth Management, who has been following the growth of retail activity this year. âTheyâre having fun and theyâre learning the market, and I think itâs great.â
Mr. Young started out buying index funds, but he has grown more adventurous as he has picked up more knowledge. Heâs subscribing to investing channels on YouTube, and finds himself reading financial news in Barronâs and The Wall Street Journal.
âItâll be interesting,â he said, âwhen sports come back, how invested I am in sports.â
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Electricity is a fundamental component of modern life. It powers almost everything we use, from lighting and heating to our gadgets and appliances. However, with its widespread usage, electrical safety has become increasingly important.
#electrician trade school in North east Philadelphia#automation certification training Institute in Lansdowne PA#electrician school philadelphia#electrician trade school philadelphia
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Electrician Job: Learning The Importance Of Tool Maintenance
Electrician job requires electricians to perform several duties. Tool maintenance and repair is one among one of the most important duties. Learn more.
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An audio production studio has opened on Kensington Avenue, thanks to grant funding
Community development takes investment â money, time, local buy-in â to be done right.
Case in point: Only one of the nine finalists in Shift Capitalâs Kensington Avenue Storefront Challenge (KASC) met the goal of opening its business by Summer 2018.
Last year, Shift Capital, a social impact-focused developer, put a call out for businesses that could revamp Kensington Avenueâs commercial corridor. Theyâd all find homes in empty spaces on the avenue, which is the âbackbone of the neighborhood,â said VP of Development Maria Sourbeer.
Each of the nine winners, which were announced in December, were promised a free yearâs worth of rent, business advice and funds to support renovations. The prizes would be jointly provided by KASCâs founding sponsors: Shift Capital, the City of Philadelphia Department of Commerce, Impact Services and New Kensington Community Development Corporation.
Seven of those businesses are still working toward opening, and one dropped out of the challenge. Below are descriptions of each business and an update on their progress:
AC // Sounds â Boutique audio design and production studio. This is the first winner thatâs officially up and running on Kensington Avenue.
CĂ PhĂŞ â Specialty Vietnamese coffee roaster and retailer that has signed a lease on the avenue, where construction is currently underway. In the meantime, Thu Pham, one of the coffee roasterâs founding partners, said she expects the coffee roastery to open late this fall in MaKen Studios. Shift Capital is also headquartered there.
Drummondâs Kiddie Kollege â 24-hour daycare center. The owner submitted architecture plans for a space to the Department of Licenses and Inspections in September. When approved, sheâll be able to officially sign a lease and kickstart renovations.
Juggernaut Glasshaus â Artist incubator space, glass studio and gallery. A lease was signed, and the owner has initiated conversations with a contractor and electrician.
Naturally Sweet Desserts & Insomnia Vegan â Vegan bakery and late-night delivery service specializing in desserts made from locally sourced produce and herbs. A space is currently being prepared for the businessâs use, as the owner continues to work on permit drawings.
Philly Pretzel Factory â A second location from a franchisee whoâs been in business for more than 10 years. After finding a contractor and floor plan, this businessâs next step is signing a lease and starting construction.
Pound Cake Heaven â Local, family-owned and operated business specializing in homemade sweets. The owner has found a space and is working on finalizing a lease.
Soil to Soul and Juice Jawn â Restaurant focusing on healthy soul food and fresh juices. This business is evaluating how compatible their space on Kensington Avenue is with its business model, and exploring further financing options.
Riposo CafĂŠ â Traditional Italian restaurant also serving coffee and homemade baked goods. This business withdrew because of financial reasons, but is welcome back whenever ready, Sourbeer said.
Sourbeer said the original Summer 2018 deadline was ambitious, considering each finalist has different structures and missions. For example, one business must focus on finding the best play equipment while others need to build kitchens.
âYou canât underestimate the difficulty of opening a new business, and our winners had beautiful ideas,â she said, but bringing them to fruition is not easy. We spent a lot of the last year bringing in capital and figuring out how to finance what they need.â
(Read more about Shift Capitalâs philosophy of social impact real estate development here.)
Pham said Shift Capital has been instrumental to CĂ PhĂŞâs development. A Shift Capital representative even connected the coffee roaster with creative agency Little Giant Creative â which led to CĂ PhĂŞ running a pop-up cafe alongside the 2017 Knight Cities Challenge winnerâs âA Dream Deferred: Redlining, Past, Present, Futureâ exhibit through November.
âSince the very beginning, [Shift Capital] has been so supportive every step of the way,â Pham said. âFrom the day that we won the competition, they have stayed connected with us.â
Pham heard about the KASC during her second year as a college and career adviser at the Kensington Health Sciences Academy for college prep nonprofit 12+. Raymond John, the nonprofitâs CEO and cofounder, is also a founding partner of CĂ PhĂŞ.
CĂ PhĂŞâs neighborhood focus is the type of revitalization Sourbeer said Shift Capital was hoping for: Portions of the shopâs proceeds will support 12+ and its work at Kensington schools, and the roastery will employ members of the Kensington community.
In conjunction with the challenge, the developer also co-organized a street clean-up effort on the avenue with Impact Services. The two organizations employ people to pick up trash four days a week.
âOur goal and focus is to create positive energy on the avenue,â Sourbeer said. âFinding a way to fund and support and accelerate businesses is important to us.â
âThe award was just the first step, and now,â she said, Shift Capital is âcontinuing to brainstorm on how to keep Kensington driving. The challenge is part of a bigger picture.â
-30- Source: https://generocity.org/philly/2018/10/09/a-year-later-kensington-avenue-storefront-challenge-winners-are-slowly-moving-in-shift-capital-ca-phe-roasters/
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Electrical Craftsman - Marine - 891
Job Title: Electrical Craftsman - Marine Security Clearance Required: Base Access Work Week: Monday to Friday Work Location: Chesapeake, VA 23320 Position Overview: Electrical and electronic craftsman assist with testing, manufacture and repair of electrical and electronic equipment generally under the supervision of a 1st or 2nd Class Electrician. Electrical Craftsmen perform a wide-variety of tasks depending on the needs of the company and may perform minor preventive/corrective maintenance, repair installation and alteration shipboard independently. Important Information: Must be able to obtain and maintain Base Access; Candidates currently possessing an Active Secret Clearance are preferred. Special Instructions: >This position is for continuous active recruitment â Candidates will be contacted as positions become available. >Please provide salary expectations when applying. Amee Bay, LLC, a subsidiary of Three Saints Bay, LLC, is an 8(a) Program certified, Alaska Native Corporation (ANC)-owned, Small Disadvantaged Business (SDB), Minority Business Enterprise (MBE). We are a subsidiary of Three Saints Bay, LLC, which is owned by Old Harbor Native Corporation. We have offices in Charleston, SC; Anchorage, AK; Norfolk, VA; Wasilla, AK; Jacksonville, FL; San Diego, CA; and Philadelphia, PA. POSITION RESPONSIBILITIES: Basic knowledge of Navy AC (60 and 400 Hz) and DC electrical systems; Knowledge of Navy tag-out and WAF programs and procedures; Basic understanding of Company QMS/QA; Knowledge of OSHA safety practices; General knowledge of Navy electrical and electronic systems; Practical knowledge of electrical equipment and fixtures; Able to use various types of electrical measuring instruments, and of various electronic measuring devices, such as voltmeters, ammeters, ohmmeters, power analyzers and megohmmeters; Ability to interpret circuit diagrams for internal and external connections of electrical equipment such as controllers, circuit breakers, transformers and alarms on multi-phase circuits; Demonstrate ability to properly use basic electrical hand tools; Practical knowledge of testing new and existing line circuits, systems and fixtures. POSITION REQUIREMENTS: US Citizenship. Must be able to obtain & maintain Base Access. Candidates currently possessing an Active Secret Clearance are preferred. High School Diploma or equivalent. Minimum one (1) year experience. Navy âAâ / âCâ school(s) or completion of a vocational, maritime, or journeyman training program. Must have a valid U.S. Driverâs License. Must pass drug screening. VEVRAA Federal Contractor Three Saints Bay, LLC and its subsidiaries offer a diverse, team-oriented working environment and the opportunity to work with exceptional dedicated industry professionals. We offer our employees a comprehensive benefits package and the opportunity to take part in exciting projects with government and commercial clients, both domestic and international. We are an EEO/AA employer. We invite resumes from all interested parties without regard to race, color, religion, creed, gender, national origin, age, genetic information, marital or veteran status, disability, or any other category protected by federal, state, or local law. Reference : Electrical Craftsman - Marine - 891 jobs Source: http://jobrealtime.com/jobs/technology/electrical-craftsman-marine-891_i5234
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âRed-stripedâ: How Johnny Doc played Phillyâs building inspectors
It pays to know a guy when you want to build in Philadelphia. Especially if that guy is a sitting council member with the cityâs Department of Licenses and Inspection on speed-dial.
Tapped conversations included in a simmering indictment unsealed Wednesday against the leadership of the politically powerful Local 98 of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers exposed an allegedly corrupt link between politicians, political donors and city building inspectors.
âHenon used his position to threaten Doughertyâs opponents from other unions because Dougherty told him to,â said Acting U.S. Attorney Jennifer Williams, in a press conference outlining the charges.Â
Federal authorities assert that Local 98 boss John âJohnny Docâ Dougherty influenced Philadelphia Councilman Bobby Henon to use L&I as a weapon against non-union laborers. Both allegedly acted to âhide the true nature of their illegal relationship,â the indictment charges.
âAt defendant John Doughertyâs direction, defendant Henon caused L&I to inspect and in some instances shut down, operations or construction work at locations outside of his district, where non-union laborers were involved in electrical work,â the indictment states, citing incidents that occurred between 2010 and 2016.Â
These allegations are just one small piece of a sprawling 116-count indictment, but they have deep implications for a department that has historically been criticized as a patronage den beholden to the politically-connected.
Henon, who represents parts of Northeast Philadelphia, continued to hold a staff position at Local 98, during his time as an elected official. He earned an annual salary of more than $70,000 atop his government salary. Federal authorities now assert that this role and other gifts ââ like $11,000 in tickets to sporting events paid for by Local 98 ââ were solely designed by Dougherty to influence Henonâs activities as an elected official.
âDougherty gave these things of value to defendant [Henon] to influence Henon in [his] capacity as a member of [City Council] and Chair of the Committee on Public Property and Public Works,â the indictment reads.
Federal authorities say that Dougherty compelled Henon in 2015 to use the cityâs Department of Licenses & Inspections to pressure the Childrenâs Hospital of Philadelphia over a decision to use a non-union contractor to install a âkid-friendlyâ GE Adventure Series MRI machine.
âIt is also an L&I violation,â Dougherty allegedly warned a CHOP official. âYou donât want a city thing shutting it down. We have had other hospitals shut down because of that.â
The hospital proceeded with the machineâs installation, using employees from the company that manufactured the MRI machine. According to the indictment, an alleged complaint from Henon triggered an inspection by L&I and a preliminary âstop workâ order. Dougherty refers to this action to in one captured exchange as being âred-stripedâ ââ a reference to the distinctive red-and-white striping featured on L&I stoppage notices.
After a L&I staffer reverses the questionable stop work order, Dougherty complained to Henon, the indictment asserts. The councilman appears to agree to fix the problem.
âOh really?â Henon said, according to the indictment. âIâll walk over personally.â
When Local 98 learns of another MRI machine being installed at CHOP, a captured conversation shows Henon asking for the âexact locationâ of the job. L&I eventually issued a second stop-work order, denying CHOP a certificate of occupancy for a new wing.
Dougherty later assures other union colleagues that he is âon topâ of the situation at CHOP.
Both men are depicted instructing associates to keep the effort under wraps. Henon directing a union business agent to âdelete your email,â referring to possible messages reflective of the intervention at CHOP.
Deana Gamble, a spokeswoman for Mayor Jim Kenney, said the administration is taking the allegations seriously.Â
"We cannot get into the specifics of this allegation that occurred in 2015 before the start of this administration, because we are still reviewing the indictment and court proceedings are ongoing," Gamble said in an email. "That said, L&I fields complaints from all of our city residents, not just the well-connected or powerful. L&I staff are expected to do their job without view of how the result will or will not benefit some people."
Patrick Christmas, policy director for Committee of Seventy, a watchdog nonprofit, pointed to 2015 incidents as examples of an unethical political culture.Â
"The allegations of a city department being wielded as a political weapon are appalling," Christmas said. "If true, this would be among the worst examples of Philly's old school political machinery in recent memory."
Criminal Conspiracy
The indictment covers another controversial aspect of Philadelphia development â namely, unions gaming city building codes for their own benefit. Conversations revealed in the indictment include a debate between Henon and Dougherty about using 2015 legislation tweaking the cityâs building code in favor of the Philadelphia plumbers union as political âleverage.â
The men schemed to use the legislation to help Doughtery win his post as the head of the city âs building trades, according to the indictment.
Dougherty believed the head of the plumbers union would vote against him in an internal labor election. He allegedly sought to use Henon to delay the introduction of a plumbing code bill as punishment so not to affect the election. Henon then directed his staff to delay the legislation. Dougherty was eventually elected Business Manager of the Building Trades.
The indictment also alleges deeper coordination: that Dougherty allegedly compelled Henon to support Mayor Jim Kenneyâs soda tax proposal as a way of carrying out revenge on the rival Teamsters union, oppose a 2016 audit of the Philadelphia Parking Authority, modify a 2015 Comcast franchise deal to benefit a friend and union contractor, and even use a Council committee in an effort to punish a company that had attempted to tow Doughertyâs car that same year,
Prosecutors say, taken together, the individual acts add up to criminal conspiracy.
âUnion officials and elected officials are held to similar standards, both are required to act in the best interest of othersâ prosecutor Williams said. âWhen they violate that duty in order to enrich themselves, itâs a federal crime.â
Editors Note: This article has been updated with comments from Mayor Jim Kenney's administration and the Committee of Seventy.
Disclosure: The Electricians Union Local 98 represents engineers at WHYY.
Source: http://planphilly.com/articles/2019/01/30/red-striped-how-johnny-doc-played-philly-s-building-inspectors
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[Full-time] Electical Apprentice - 955 at Three Saints Bay, LLC
Location: Virginia URL: http://www.threesaintsbay.com Description: Job Title: Electrical Apprentice Security Clearance Required: Base Access Work Week: Monday to Friday Hours: 7:00am-4:00pm Flexible Hours: Yes Flexible Work Location: Chesapeake, VA 23320 Position Overview: Electrical and electronic apprentice helps test, manufacture, and repair electrical and electronic equipment under supervision, generally of a 1st or 2nd class electrician. This apprentice performs a wide variety of different tasks depending on the needs of the company and may perform minor preventive/corrective maintenance, repair, installations and alterations shipboard independently. Important Information: Must be able to obtain and maintain Base Access. Special Instructions: >Please provide salary expectations when applying. Amee Bay, LLC, a subsidiary of Three Saints Bay, LLC, is an 8(a) Program certified, Alaska Native Corporation (ANC)-owned, Small Disadvantaged Business (SDB), Minority Business Enterprise (MBE). We are a subsidiary of Three Saints Bay, LLC, which is owned by Old Harbor Native Corporation. We have offices in Charleston, SC; Anchorage, AK; Norfolk, VA; Wasilla, AK; Jacksonville, FL; San Diego, CA; and Philadelphia, PA. POSITION RESPONSIBILITIES: ⢠Knowledge of OSHA safety practices ⢠Practical knowledge of electrical equipment and fixtures. ⢠Demonstrate ability to properly use basic electrical hand tools. POSITION REQUIREMENTS: ⢠US Citizenship. ⢠Ability to obtain and maintain Base Access. ⢠High School Diploma or equivalent. ⢠Must have a valid U.S. Driverâs License; ⢠Must pass drug screening as a condition of employment. VEVRAA Federal Contractor Three Saints Bay, LLC and its subsidiaries offer a diverse, team-oriented working environment and the opportunity to work with exceptional dedicated industry professionals. We offer our employees a comprehensive benefits package and the opportunity to take part in exciting projects with government and commercial clients, both domestic and international. We are an EEO/AA employer. We invite resumes from all interested parties without regard to race, color, religion, creed, gender, national origin, age, genetic information, marital or veteran status, disability, or any other category protected by federal, state, or local law. Reference : Electical Apprentice - 955 jobs Apply to this job from America Jobs http://www.america-jobs.net/job/50947/electical-apprentice-955-at-three-saints-bay-llc/
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[Full-time] Electical Apprentice - 955 at Three Saints Bay, LLC
Location: Virginia URL: http://www.threesaintsbay.com Description: Job Title: Electrical Apprentice Security Clearance Required: Base Access Work Week: Monday to Friday Hours: 7:00am-4:00pm Flexible Hours: Yes Flexible Work Location: Chesapeake, VA 23320 Position Overview: Electrical and electronic apprentice helps test, manufacture, and repair electrical and electronic equipment under supervision, generally of a 1st or 2nd class electrician. This apprentice performs a wide variety of different tasks depending on the needs of the company and may perform minor preventive/corrective maintenance, repair, installations and alterations shipboard independently. Important Information: Must be able to obtain and maintain Base Access. Special Instructions: >Please provide salary expectations when applying. Amee Bay, LLC, a subsidiary of Three Saints Bay, LLC, is an 8(a) Program certified, Alaska Native Corporation (ANC)-owned, Small Disadvantaged Business (SDB), Minority Business Enterprise (MBE). We are a subsidiary of Three Saints Bay, LLC, which is owned by Old Harbor Native Corporation. We have offices in Charleston, SC; Anchorage, AK; Norfolk, VA; Wasilla, AK; Jacksonville, FL; San Diego, CA; and Philadelphia, PA. POSITION RESPONSIBILITIES: ⢠Knowledge of OSHA safety practices ⢠Practical knowledge of electrical equipment and fixtures. ⢠Demonstrate ability to properly use basic electrical hand tools. POSITION REQUIREMENTS: ⢠US Citizenship. ⢠Ability to obtain and maintain Base Access. ⢠High School Diploma or equivalent. ⢠Must have a valid U.S. Driverâs License; ⢠Must pass drug screening as a condition of employment. VEVRAA Federal Contractor Three Saints Bay, LLC and its subsidiaries offer a diverse, team-oriented working environment and the opportunity to work with exceptional dedicated industry professionals. We offer our employees a comprehensive benefits package and the opportunity to take part in exciting projects with government and commercial clients, both domestic and international. We are an EEO/AA employer. We invite resumes from all interested parties without regard to race, color, religion, creed, gender, national origin, age, genetic information, marital or veteran status, disability, or any other category protected by federal, state, or local law. Reference : Electical Apprentice - 955 jobs Apply to this job from employment-usa.net http://www.employment-usa.net/job/24373/electical-apprentice-955-at-three-saints-bay-llc/
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Over the last year, Democrats have snatched away Republican seats in more than a dozen special legislative elections from Seattle and Tulsa, Okla., to Atlanta and Miami, in many cases electing female and minority candidates with strong turnout on the left.
Republicans will not be easily dislodged: In many states, Republican governors have built powerful machinery to defend their allies, and Mr. Trump remains popular enough across much of the Midwest and South to limit Democratic gains. In 31 out of 50 states, Republicans command the entire legislature; in 25 of those states, the governor is also a Republican.
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Representative Darren Jackson, the Democratic leader in the North Carolina House. âWeâre seeing a lot of interest in challenging incumbents, even in fairly red areas,â he said. Credit Chris Seward/The News Observer, via Associated Press
But with some momentum behind Democrats â at least for now â the party appears positioned to make inroads in crucial legislatures, winning a new measure of relevance in state policy and perhaps limiting Republicansâ influence on congressional redistricting after 2020.
Matt Walter, president of the Republican State Leadership Committee, the partyâs national hub for legislative campaigns, said Republicans were on the defensive in all but a few states. Citing Democratic turnout in recent special elections, Mr. Walter said Republicans should use the next nine months to sound the âalarm bellsâ for their voters.
âWhat we have seen in the special elections is a significant spike in the interest, engagement, spending and energy by the liberal Democrats and progressive movement,â Mr. Walter said, adding: âThe spending is real. The organizational prowess is real. And the energy is real.â
That energy was on raucous display last weekend in the Bucks County borough of Newtown, where well over 100 Democrats packed into a red-brick tavern to cheer Steve Santarsiero, a Democrat seeking a State Senate seat left open by a Republicanâs unexpected retirement. Before a lively breakfast crowd, Mr. Santarsiero needled Mr. Trump and hailed his fellow Democrats running for the legislatureâs multiplying number of open seats.
Applauding from the front was Helen Tai, an official in nearby Solebury who is running in a May special election for the State House prompted by a Republicanâs resignation. Democrats nearly swept local elections in four counties outside Philadelphia last November; Ms. Tai said the combination of Republican retirements and liberal enthusiasm had transformed the fight for the legislature.
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âI wish it was a presidential year,â she said. âPeople want to vote. They canât wait to vote.â
Adding to Republicansâ unease are several unresolved lawsuits that could unravel carefully drawn maps in states like North Carolina and Texas. The United States Supreme Court is expected to consider a number of cases involving gerrymandered maps this year, and Jessica Post, executive director of the Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee, said the group is considering new litigation against state legislative districts in the Pennsylvania courts, which voided a Republican-drawn congressional map last month.
Ms. Post said special elections over the last year had revealed âearly indicators of the wave.â
In many of the biggest purple states, however, Democrats must overcome huge Republican majorities and forbidding legislative maps. In Pennsylvania, Republicans hold 120 seats in the 203-seat State House, and 34 of 50 in the State Senate.
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Gov. Scott Walker at the State of the State address in Madison, Wis., last month. Republicans began last year with 20 of 33 State Senate seats, but that number recently shrank to 18. Credit Steve Apps/Wisconsin State Journal, via Associated Press
Though Republicans have thin majorities in a few states, like Colorado and Minnesota, the party is entrenched by gerrymandering across most of the Midwest and has long controlled Sun Belt prizes like Florida and Arizona.
In North Carolina, Republican legislators wield margins enormous enough to override a veto by Gov. Roy Cooper, a Democrat, on a party-line vote in both chambers. For 2018, Mr. Cooper and state Democrats have announced a âBreak the Majorityâ campaign, not to capture either chamber, but merely to deprive Republicans of their supermajorities.
Representative Darren Jackson, the Democratic leader in the North Carolina House, said there had been a surge in candidate recruitment, and Democrats plan to pursue more than five-dozen seats where Mr. Cooper won about 44 percent of the vote or more in 2016. They are especially hopeful about the areas around Greensboro, Raleigh and Charlotte â the stateâs three largest cities â which resemble suburbs in other states that have turned on Republicans.
But Mr. Jackson takes an unromantic view of his partyâs prospects. A screen saver on his laptop cycles through headlines from when Mr. Trump won the presidency, as a reminder that any anticipated victory can evaporate.
âWeâre seeing a lot of interest in challenging incumbents, even in fairly red areas,â Mr. Jackson said, cautioning: âYouâve got to have good candidates.â
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Democratic legislators in several states said in interviews that they were waiting on a major trove of data related to last yearâs elections in Virginia, where a coalition of educated white, young and minority voters delivered the party a 15-seat gain in the House of Delegates. State leaders say they intend to use that information to hunt for targets even in areas with unfriendly district lines.
Republicans are most concerned about a collection of big states where they hold at least one legislative chamber by a narrower majority. In Florida, they hold the State Senate with 23 of 40 seats, and in Arizona both chambers tilt Republican by five seats or fewer. Mike Gardner, a former Arizona legislator who is now a Republican lobbyist, predicted Republicans would keep power in that state, but noted surging energy in the âhatred-toward-Trump camp.â
State Representative Jose R. Oliva of Miami Lakes, a Republican in line to be speaker of the Florida House, doubted Democrats could win either chamber, but said Mr. Trump might hobble Republicans in the ultra-diverse communities in and around Miami. Democrats picked off a State Senate seat there in 2017, though they have faced their own woes, including the resignation of a state party chairman amid harassment allegations.
âItâs been my experience over the last several cycles that these are national elections,â Mr. Oliva said.
Most telling may be Wisconsin, a traditional swing state where Republicans have governed largely with a free hand since 2010. Mr. Trump won the state in 2016 and, with the help of gerrymandered districts, Republicans began last year with 20 of 33 State Senate seats.
But that number recently shrank to 18 after the Democratsâ special election upset and with another vacancy. Gov. Scott Walker, who is seeking a third term, called Republicansâ defeat in a red district on the Minnesota border a âwake-up call,â and party strategists are monitoring the Milwaukee suburbs, a cornerstone of Mr. Walkerâs political coalition, for signs of unrest.
State Senator Chris Larson, a Democrat, said a special election fought in below-freezing temperatures had buoyed Democrats who had grown accustomed to disappointment. âA lot of skepticism by Democrats is starting to melt away,â he said.
It is not Mr. Trump alone mobilizing Democrats down ballot. In some states, Republicans have been in charge long enough to generate their own cloud of fatigue. In moderate areas where Mr. Trump is toxic, some voters have also tired of Republican policies â on abortion, guns and environmental regulation â championed by rural legislators.
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At a meeting of the liberal group Indivisible in Eagleville, Pa., last month, Democratic activists railed not just against Mr. Trump, but also against Republicans in Harrisburg, the state capital, accusing them of wringing money from suburban voters while neglecting local schools and infrastructure. Katie Muth, a leader of the group who is running for State Senate, declared from the front of a Unitarian church that 2018 was the moment to âsave Pennsylvania.â
But Mr. Trumpâs unpopularity is likely to help. Pam Hacker, an electrician running for the State House, said she rarely brings up the president, but sees him alienating communities that once voted Republican.
âIt is a new Republican Party,â she said, âand I just donât think itâs a friendly face.â
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via The Trump Debacle
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