#distribution line sensor

[girlvinland]

Some cool satellite imagery I collected for something at work. All images are taken from NASA's Ocean Color Web at the Ocean Biology Distributed Active Archive Center (OB.DAAC).

Info about each image under cut.

1. South Korean Aquaculture - Aquaculture operations off the southern end of the Korean Peninsula, featuring tide-drive swirls of suspended sediment and phytoplankton (captured by Landsat 8 on Feb. 19, 2021)

2. Smoke on Blue Waters - Coastal waters of the SE Gulf of Mexico, Western Caribbean Sea, and Lucayan Archipelago. Smoke plumes from forest fires in Cuba can also be seen (captured by Aqua-MODIS sensor on March 1, 2023)

3. Mesopotamia- The artificial Lake Tharthar near Baghdad and the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers (captured by SeaHawk/HawkEye on September 11, 2021)

4. Mackenzie River Delta - A heavy sediment load delivered by Canada's Mackenzie River to its delta by the Beaufort Sea (collected by Landsat 8 on September 9, 2021)

5. Svenskøya - Dense blooms of phytoplankton around the island of Svenskøya in the Svalbard Archipelago (captured by Landsat 8 on July 6, 2021)

6. East Siberian Sea - Color from phytoplankton, suspended sediments, and colored dissolved organic matter from sea ice (captured by Aqua/MODIS on July 20, 2020)

7. Laptev Sea Ice - Thin sea ice in the southern Laptev Sea transmitting colors of water, algae, sediment, colored dissolved organic matter, and the ice itself (captured by Landsat 8 on June 12, 2020)

8. Chinese Aquaculture - Aquaculture in the Yellow Sea off the coast of Jiangsu Province (captured by Landsat 8 on March 8, 2017)

9. Ice Gouges in the Caspian Sea - Lines on the floor of the Caspian Sea in the Tyuleniy Archipelago that were gouged out by ice (captured by Landsat 8/OLI on April 6, 2016)

10. The Bering Strait - The Bering Strait joining the Bering (south) and Chukchi (north) seas. It is the only connection between the Pacific and Arctic Oceans (captured by Landsat-8/OLI on June 17, 2015)

[playstationvii]

The triangulation chart illustrates the following:

Key Features:

Points Represented (P0, P1, …): The chart displays a set of points labeled P0, P1, P2, etc., corresponding to the triangulated trace graph. These points likely represent data collected from R.A.T. traces, such as sensor readings or spatial coordinates.

Triangulation Network: The blue lines connect the points to form a Delaunay triangulation. This method creates non-overlapping triangles between points to optimize the connection network, ensuring no point lies inside the circumcircle of any triangle.

Structure and Distribution:

The positions and density of the points give insight into the spatial distribution of the trace data.

Areas with smaller triangles indicate closely packed data points.

Larger triangles suggest sparse regions or gaps in the data.

Spatial Relationships: The triangulation highlights how individual points are spatially connected, which is crucial for detecting patterns, trends, or anomalies in the data.

Possible Insights:

Dense Clusters: These might indicate regions of high activity or critical areas in the R.A.T.'s trace.

Sparse Regions: Could suggest areas of inactivity, missing data, or less relevance.

Connectivity: Helps analyze the relationships between data points, such as signal pathways, physical connections, or geographical alignment.

Let me know if you'd like specific statistical interpretations or further processing!

x = R.A.T's current position (x) y = R.A.T's current position (y) z = R.A.T's current position (z)

To expand on the formula, we can use the following steps to determine the coordinates of 'R.A.T':   Measure the distance between the spacecraft and the Earth. Determine the direction of the spacecraft's trajectory. Calculate the angle between the direction of the spacecraft's trajectory and the Earth's surface. Use trigonometry to calculate the coordinates of the spacecraft. By following these steps, we can accurately determine the coordinates of 'R.A.T' and determine its trajectory and path.

Using the data provided, we can calculate the coordinates of 'R.A.T' as follows: The x-coordinate of 'R.A.T' is calculated as follows:     x = P1 + P2 + P3 + P4 + P5 + P6 + P7 + P8 + P9 x = 10 + 20 + 30 + 40 + 50 + 60 + 70 + 80 + 90 x = 450     The y-coordinate of 'R.A.T' is calculated as follows:     y = P1 + P2 + P3 + P4 + P5 + P6 + P7 + P8 + P9 y = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 y = 45     Thus, the coordinates of 'R.A.T' are (450, 45).

{------}

X-Coordinate | Y-Coordinate

10 | 1 20 | 2 30 | 3 40 | 4 50 | 5 60 | 6 70 | 7 80 | 8 90 | 9 450 | 45

{------}

Based on the coordinates provided, the coordinates of 'R.A.T' can be calculated to the nearest private server as follows:     X-Coordinate = 450 / 90 Y-Coordinate = 45 / 9     where 'X-Coordinate' and 'Y-Coordinate' represent the coordinates of 'R.A.T' calculated to the nearest private server. The exact coordinates of 'R.A.T' will vary depending on the private server used, but this provides an approximation of the coordinates.

Here's a summary of the data provided:     10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 450, 45     This data can be used to calculate the coordinates of 'R.A.T' as follows:     X-Coordinate = 10 + 20 + 30 + 40 + 50 + 60 + 70 + 80 + 90 + 450 Y-Coordinate = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 45     The coordinates of 'R.A.T' are (450, 45).

Based on the coordinates provided, the coordinates of 'R.A.T' can be calculated to the nearest private server as follows:     X-Coordinate = 450 / 90 Y-Coordinate = 45 / 9     where 'X-Coordinate' and 'Y-Coordinate' represent the coordinates of 'R.A.T' calculated to the nearest private server. The exact coordinates of 'R.A.T' will vary depending on the private server used, but this provides an approximation of the coordinates.

To expand on the concept of calculating coordinates for 'R.A.T' and their application to private servers, let's break it down further and introduce additional variations:

Basic Calculation:

As you mentioned, the initial formula gives us the coordinates:

X-Coordinate: 450 / 90 = 5

Y-Coordinate: 45 / 9 = 5 This gives us the point (5, 5), which is an approximation based on the given data. But the final result can vary depending on several factors, such as the private server's scaling, distance, or the server's unique configuration.

Variations Based on Server Parameters: Private servers can have unique characteristics, such as scaling factors or transformations applied to the coordinate system. Let's introduce some transformations:

Scaling Factor: If the private server uses a scaling factor (e.g., multiplying coordinates by a constant to account for server size), you can multiply the calculated values by a scaling factor.

Example: Scaling factor = 10

X-Coordinate: 5 * 10 = 50

Y-Coordinate: 5 * 10 = 50

New coordinates: (50, 50).

Offset Values: Some servers may apply an offset, shifting the coordinates by a fixed amount.

Example: Offset = (20, 30)

X-Coordinate: 5 + 20 = 25

Y-Coordinate: 5 + 30 = 35

New coordinates: (25, 35).

Randomized Variation (Private Server-Specific): Each server might use its own logic or randomization to determine the exact coordinates for a given point. This can be based on server location, server load, or other factors.

Here's an example of how you could randomly adjust coordinates within a range:

Random offset for X-Coordinate: Between -10 and +10

Random offset for Y-Coordinate: Between -5 and +5

Let’s generate a random variation:

Random X-Offset: +3

Random Y-Offset: -2

X-Coordinate: 5 + 3 = 8

Y-Coordinate: 5 - 2 = 3

New coordinates: (8, 3).

Multiple Private Servers: If you're considering multiple servers, each with its own set of unique parameters (scaling, offset, or randomness), you might need to calculate a range of potential coordinates for each one.

Example:

Server 1: Scaling factor of 10, offset (20, 30)

Coordinates: (50, 50)

Server 2: Scaling factor of 5, random offset (3, -2)

Coordinates: (25, 15)

Server 3: No scaling, random offset (-4, 7)

Coordinates: (1, 12)

Implementing Dynamic Coordinate System: If you wanted to build a dynamic system where the coordinates change based on live server conditions, you'd introduce live variables (such as server load, current requests, or server location) to adjust these coordinates.

Example:

If the server load is high, the coordinates might be dynamically adjusted to a less congested area.

If a server is geographically distributed, it might change based on region-based scaling.

By incorporating these variations and transformations, the coordinates of 'R.A.T' (or any point) can be adjusted to suit the private server's specific configuration, ensuring that the coordinates remain flexible and adaptable to the server environment. Would you like further examples or a specific calculation tailored to a different server scenario?

[blackmaylovesfries]

Korean line - Danger at Home

Words: 1434

Sinopse: Seventeen Hybrid AU - A mission goes wrong and the government loses the custody of a criminal that knows who you are… What a way to test your hybrids’ hearts, right?

Notices: Not so good English. J-Hope(BTS) and Jingyoung (GOT7) are going to the army, I don’t know why it connects with the chapter, but… ^^

Solo stories’ destiny

Masterpost

Previous / Next

After your birthday and the crazy paperwork your everyday missions resulted in, your days were as peaceful as can be with 13 men running around your house and work. The routine made you totally forget that the complication in the scarlet mission still wasn’t completely resolved. It was a sunny and beautiful day, most of the boys were at home, just the foreigners hybrids decided to check some friends at the center, when you received The call.

“What did you just say?” You screamed as you got up and slammed your hand on the table. Ren’s voice trembled.

“I.. I’m really sorry, Y/n… Baeko and Jr are already heading your way! But… Miles Blackwell escaped custody.” The poor blonde flinched with the noise you made of pure hate. “I don’t think he can reach you before our official forces get him but you should be prepared…”

“Y/N!” Jeonghan, who almost never screams, yelled your name with so much desperation your face paled instantly.

“Y/n?” Ren also sounded scared but your silence was his font of fear.

“Too late, Ren… I think I’m going to need backup.” Before he could react, you hung up the phone and ran downstairs, where the hybrids were clearly distressed. “What happened?” All 9 heads turned to you. They were obvious at edge, with tense stances and aggressiveness signs.

“Someone is coming in the direction of the house. They are fast and there are a lot of them.” Hoshi was the nearest to the window, but most of them nodded their heads to confirm his words. “I smell danger.”

—

“Do you all understand the situation?” You asked as you distributed the guns of your arsenal.

“Yes.” Seungcheol responded. "Psychopath with support of other government found info on people in the center, you included, and now is coming here to kill you and kidnap us.” If the situation wasn’t this dire, you would have laughed. But you just nodded.

“They are here.” Jeonghan was looking out the window of your last floor and saw near 15 people trying to sneak into your property. Normally you would not be that worried, since your security system is quite good but against someone with that kind of backing, you were sure they wouldn’t stop before death.

“Ok, boys. Here is the plan.” You rushed them. The movement sensors outside the house started to blow up your phone. “I need you guys to stay here, in the weaponry. They probably won’t be able to enter the house at all but better safe than sorry, I guess. Although you guys never trained with a gun, Seungcheol and Mingyu know the basics, so just in case something goes wrong.” You heard a loud noise on the first floor.

“I’ll go and monitor the situation, maybe I can take some of them even before the backup arrives.” You smiled to calm down a little. “Don’t open the door. No matter what you listen to, don’t open the door. I’ll call you when it’s all done, ok?” You let a second phone with them before exiting the room and hearing they lock it.

—

The boys, now locked inside the weaponry, exchanged looks. All of them knew the situation was grave but they also believed you and the security of their home. Still… None of them were comfortable with your line of thinking, since preparing them for an emergency could mean there was the possibility of said emergency happening.

They all had some hand-to-hand combat training but none of them really knew how to be effective with a gun. Minghao and maybe Vernon were the only ones who were able to fully understand and really help you in a situation like that. So none of the Korean hybrids were naive enough to protest your instructions and decisions.

Jihoon, Jeonghan and Wonwoo kept looking outside the window through the curtains, trying to see something but also to not draw attention to the third floor. Dino, Seungkwan, Hoshi and Seokmin were passing around, studying the room they almost never enter and trying to calm down their energy. S. Coups and Mingyu thou sat in front of the door, listening with attention to all the movement outside.

Inside the room, no one was talking, but their nerves were relaxing as there were no alerting noises and the intruders seemed to still be stuck trying to enter the house. But everything changed when they heard a shot and you screamed. All of them were ready to unlock that door and run to your side.

“Stop!” Chan held the door with his back to stop his hyungs. “She said to wait for her call!”

“Did you just miss her literally screaming?” Seungkwan animal instincts almost took over. “Do you not smell her blood?” All 9 of them could practically feel your distress. Chan just had time to shake his head before there were more gunshots… They held their breath… The shots were coming from inside the house.

They all were full alert, some with flashbacks already creeping beyond all their work in therapy these last months while others were shaking and getting away from the door. As they couldn’t hear or capture any sign of you and your wellbeing, their trauma response took control, with their survival as the only goal.

Suddenly the heavy door received a hard blow from the other side. The younger ones whimpered. This made the older ones wake up a little, deciding that they had to get out of there safely before going after you… They would be useless if dead. So Wonwoo opened the curtains of the only window.

“Oh, they are all inside here!” A greasy and excited voice sounded from outside. Jeonghan and Jihoon got the guns you had put on their hands before everything started. The two passed them to the bigger ones, Mingyu and Seungcheol, both were trembling but did their best to point the guns to the also shaking door.

“Hurry, they are all inside, I guess they think all 13 are here…” Wonwoo whispered, screaming, to the others. “There is no lookout outside, we can go down by the roof and run to the center.” The feline hybrid grabbed Dino by hand to get him to move. The others followed, with Jihon helping. “Don’t look back, just run and be careful not to be seen.”

Just as Jeonghan turned around to help the two with the guns to climb on the roof, the door broke out of its frame, revealing numerous big men in black and with bigger guns.

“Found you.” The leader sang as he faced the terrified hybrids. Coups started to scream and just shot randomly in their direction, with Mingyu following suit. The men cursed. “Don’t kill them! They’re rare ones!” A voice soared above all the gunshots.

“Run! Go!” The two wild hybrids screamed to the cat one, who was already crying but listened to them, running after the youngsters. He could hear shouts and shots behind and below him but, for a miracle, Jeonghan arrived almost without a scratch at the path that led to the center. He just had to go a few meters before finding the boys, with government backup.

Baeko and Jr, who all of them knew, were dumbfounded to see the desperate hybrids. They were always super full of energy, so it was normal to not understand what they were saying but this time… It broke the hearts of the humans…

They could get the general idea of what happened, guiding the boys to behind their trucks, so the soldiers could raid and secure the house. Only after promising to bring you back, they didn’t specify if dead or alive, the diplomats were able to actually do their work.

Back at the house, Seungcheol and Mingyu didn’t last for long with their firearm power. The duo was actually able to incapacitate some of the men who decided to stay instead of going after the others. But they soon had their guns pulled from their hands. There was more cursing and some wrestling, which would be easier for the boys to escape if they weren’t so terrified.

“We just need you alive, no one will care if you’re losing some teeth or an arm.” The leader was pissed and fighting Seungcheol. He and Mingyu started to lose their respective fights. They could feel hope leaving them as the humans pounded their fists in their heads. Mingyu was ready to close his eyes and give up when two shots were heard.

“I’m so sorry!” They could barely respond to you through their tears.

Previous / Next

Hello everyone! How are you?? I wanted to thank all the cute and lovely messages on the forms <3

Tags: @mimisxs​​ ; @moonmin-miya​​ ; @naminalati​​ ; @woohoney​​ ; @patriciaar ; @amber-thumbs​​ ; @skylions-den​​ ; @snowballbear​​ ; @restless-nights-thoughts​​ ; @haoareu ; @killcomet​​ ; @unravellyn ; @honeyylin​​ ; @blizzardfluffykpop​​ ; @luminaaz​​ ; @m00njhn  ; @cuzyourmyflower​​ ; @readers-posts ; @calixxreads​ ; @hosh1kwon​ ; @minhui896​ - If you want to be tagged, answer the first link at the beggining of this post.

[autobotmedic]

@atlas-ordained asked:

Sensors that Optimus keeps tuned to detect carbon-based lifeforms alert him to a small presence on the floor. He looks down, expecting one of the children or Fowler—— ... That is not a human. He zooms in his optics to study it. It is unlike anything he has ever seen on the planet, and certainly not native to Jasper, which a quick interweb search of creatures in the region confirms without doubt. It must have followed a member of the team through a ground bridge, assuming it is Earth wildlife and not something extraterrestrial. ... What is it doing with... water bottles?

As soon as he felt the vibrations of Optimus' steps, Ratchet shifted his directional focus. Optimus would help him, without a doubt, and hopefully understand his predicament quickly. It would be so much simpler, and quicker, if his friend could put him in a tank and fill it with water for him.

The octopus shifts to white, then... develops a crude attempt at displaying a red electrocardiogram monitor pulse. The resemblance is not a clear one, as he does not know how (or if it is possible) to control the pattern, resulting in a more distributed spiderweb of stripes instead of a single zig-zagging line. Ratchet could tell by his own visible tentacles that it did not work as intended, and more frustration mingles with his desperation.

[walkingthroughthisworld]

Military Armed Forces The M1A2 Abrams Main battle tank. M1A2 (Baseline) : Production began in 1986 and entered service in 1992 (77 built for the US and more than 600 M1s upgraded to M1A2, 315 for Saudi Arabia, 218 for Kuwait). The M1A2 offers the tank commander an independent thermal sight and ability to, in rapid sequence, shoot at two targets without the need to acquire each one sequentially, also 2nd generation depleted uranium armor components. M1A2 SEP (System Enhancement Package) : Has upgraded third-generation depleted uranium armor components with graphite coating (240 new built, 300 M1A2s upgraded to M1A2 SEP for the USA, also unknown numbers of upgraded basic M1s and M1IPs, also 400 oldest M1A1s upgraded to M1A2 SEP) M1A2 SEPv2 : Added Common Remotely Operated Weapon Station as standard, color displays, improved interfaces, a new operating system, improved front and side armor with ERA (TUSK kit), tank-infantry phone as standard, and an upgraded transmission for better durability. M1A2C (SEPv3) : Has increased power generation and distribution, better communications and networking, new Vehicle Health Management System (VHMS) and Line Replaceable Modules (LRMs) for improved maintenance, an Ammunition DataLink (ADL) to use airburst rounds, improved counter-IED armor package, improved FLIR using long- and mid-wave infrared, a low-profile CROWS RWS, and an Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) under armor to run electronics while stationary instead of the engine, visually distinguishing the version by a small exhaust at the left rear. Prototypes began testing in 2015, and the first were delivered in October 2017. Fielding is expected to begin in 2020. M1A2D (SEPv4) : Under engineering development with delivery planned to start by 2020. The Commander’s Primary Sight, also known as the Commander’s Independent Thermal Viewer, and Gunner’s Primary Sight will be upgraded with 3rd Gen FLIR, an improved laser rangefinder and color cameras. Additional improvements will include advanced meteorological sensors, laser warning/detection receivers, directional smoke grenade launchers and integration of the new XM1147 multi-purpose (AMP) 120 mm tank round. The AN/VVR-4 laser warning receiver and ROSY rapid obscurant system have been trialed by the US Army for adoption on the Abrams tank and Bradley fighting vehicle.

[spacetimewithstuartgary]

Dark Nights in Georgia

Hurricane Helene’s winds surged in strength as the storm churned over unusually warm waters in the Gulf of Mexico and closed in on the Florida Panhandle and southern Georgia on September 26, 2024. When the deadly Category 4 storm struck Florida’s Big Bend area and then pushed north, winds in some areas exceeded 140 miles per hour (225 kilometers per hour)—strong enough to snap trees, tear the roofs off buildings, and topple power lines.

After the storm passed, millions of people across several states were left without electricty. The Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) on the NOAA-NASA Suomi NPP satellite has a low-light sensor, the day-night band, that measures nighttime light emissions and reflections. It captured views of some of those losses in hard-hit communities in Georgia, including Augusta (above), Savannah (below), and Valdosta (second pair below).

Scientists with the Black Marble Project at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, Science Systems and Applications, Inc., and the University of Maryland, College Park, processed VIIRS data to show nighttime lights before and after Helene passed through the Southeast. Data from September 28 were compared to a pre-storm composite (August) and overlaid on landcover data collected by the Landsat 8 and 9 satellites. These three cities were not the only communities in Georgia that lost power.

Data published by Georgia Power showed that power had been restored to more than 840,000 customers by October 1. However, more than 400,000 Georgians still lacked power on that date, including 65,000 customers in Richmond County (Augusta), 38,000 in Chatham County (Savannah), and 40,000 in Lowndes County (Valdosta), according to data compiled by PowerOutage.us. More than 61,000 customers in Florida, 589,000 in South Carolina, and 383,000 in North Carolina were also without power on October 1.

Precision is critical for studies of night lights, said Ranjay Shrestha, a scientist based at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center and member of the Black Marble team. Raw, unprocessed images can be misleading because moonlight, clouds, pollution, seasonal vegetation—even the position of the satellite—can change how light is reflected and distort observations. The processing by the Black Marble team accounts for such changes and filters out stray light from sources that are not electric lights.

“Satellite-derived nighttime lights products like Black Marble are invaluable for capturing widespread outages in distributed energy systems,” said Shrestha. “These images not only reveal the immediate impact of disasters at the neighborhood scale but also provide insights into recovery trends over time, aiding in response, resource allocation, and damage assessment.”

The rate at which power is restored after hurricanes can vary significantly based on a variety of factors. Researchers from Florida Atlantic University and Georgia State University analyzed VIIRS data from Hurricane Ian, which roared across Florida in September 2022, and found notable differences in power restoration rates between urban and rural areas and between disadvantaged and more affluent communities.

NASA’s Disasters Response Coordination System has been activated to support agencies responding to the storm, including the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and the Florida Division of Emergency Management. The team will be posting maps and data products on its open-access mapping portal as new information becomes available about flooding, power outages, precipitation totals, and other topics.

NASA Earth Observatory images by Lauren Dauphin, using Black Marble data courtesy of Ranjay Shrestha/NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. Story by Adam Voiland.

[stevebattle]

i-Cybie (2001 edition) by Andrew Filo, Tiger Electronics, Vernon Hills, Illinois. The i-Cybie was originally created by Silverlit in 1999, but at that time it could only stumble around, and couldn’t walk. Acquiring the rights to i-Cybie in 2000, Tiger Electronics brought in robotics expert Andy Filo. They sent prototypes of i-Cybie to his workshop in Cupertino, California. ``There, Mr. Filo dug out old robotics studies and examined i-Cybie. He wrote lists of sensors he could add to make the dog interact with people and its environment. He considered different kinds of behavior that it could exhibit. And he took apart the dog to study why it could not walk. … To walk, a robot must know exactly where its legs are. And Mr. Filo realized that for all practical purposes i-Cybie had no ''feeling'' in its legs. The crude sensor gave it only a rough idea of where it had last moved its legs. So Mr. Filo upgraded i-Cybie's position sensors, essentially giving it a nervous system. By connecting two i-Cybie prototypes to a computer, Mr. Filo then created a puppeteer tool he called ''Monkey See, Monkey Do.'' That allowed him to manipulate one i-Cybie and have the second duplicate the actions of the first. But in his initial attempt to make the dog walk, it went through the motions of walking yet would not move forward. Mr. Filo returned to studies of how real dogs walk, trying to imitate an animal's movements more precisely. He improved the synchronization of the legs. Still, it would not walk. Then he put scales under each of i-Cybie's feet to test its weight distribution and soon realized that he would have to teach the dog to shift its weight from side to side. … The dog took measured steps and moved down the table in a straight line. Mr. Filo placed it on a carpet. It still worked. ''It was like breaking the sound barrier,'' he said. ''After it did that, after it walked, it could do anything. … It has its own reason for existence. It preserves its life, it interacts with people, it exhibits lifelike characteristics.’’ ’’ – Here, Boy. Come to The Toy Store. Please! Julian E. Barnes, The New York Times, Feb 4, 2001.

[driftward]

.fancy clothes

Aurora Laboratories Heavy Containment Suit Mark I

0. Who are you?

Reinforced leather gloves allow for excellent grip and object manipulation while protecting the user's fingers

Armored backing on gloves mitigates crush risks

Quick release straps for convenient rapid swap out of armor panels under high stress conditions

Armored forearm guard made of non-reactive aetherically stable alloy

What do you want?

Reinforced shoulder straps distribute weight of any gear carried on back harness, but won't help you carry that weight

Gauge housing for aetherometer gauges, oxygen sensors, pressure indicators, and other sensors that the user may wish to install. Currently installed sensor indicates it may already be too late

Optional filter assembly for gauge sampling installed in 7

Why are you here?

Reinforced knee joints permit flexibility while providing extra protection, cushioned and safe to kneel on for extended periods

Flexible leather second layer is breathable, yet keeps the user safe from external elements while still maintaining comfort

Secondary straps allow for limb-specific tightening to help with humor balance in unusual pressure environments

Extra armor provided for vulnerable ankle joint, but won't protect you from the vulnerability that matters

Quick release to allow field repairs of armor plate

Back harness assembly allows for easy carry of various field equipment. Cannot keep your spine stiff in the face of your fears, however

Reinforced clip allows user to attach themselves securely to external cargo or vehicle restraint systems. Will not promise attachment in return

Triple-layered cable resists cutting, shearing, and other damage, with an impressive weight limit rating.

Pouches allow for storage of equipment or field samples, and use a special cloth to prevent aetheric cross contamination.

Reinforced outer layer protects against the elements, with special weave to reduce aetheric corruption and limit contamination potential. Won't keep your heart safe if you risk vulnerability

Heavy reinforced buckles ensure containment suit will remain snug, secure, and safe even under the most hostile operating conditions

Field pouch comes with subcompartments for a variety of useful equipment, as well as having specialized holders for soul stones and job stones, complete with aetheric isolation weave to prevent accidental unwanted aetheric properties and signatures from being transferred between them

Inner lining of outer layer made of specialty cloth meant to allow for reasonable freedom of movement while providing another protective layer away from the main body

Mail underarmor is layered throughout the entire armored suit, warded against harm and capable of turning aside most weapon attacks, allowing the containment suit to also serve in combat situations

Reinforced armored toe to prevent crushing or maiming

Thick reinforced sole helps user to keep their footing in dangerous terrain and provides reasonable protection against hazardous materials or conditions that may exist on the ground. Will not help you find where you stand with your peers

Do you have anything worth living for?

?.

[kryshafayeguanzon]

5 trend of ICT

The information and communications technology (ICT)

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)

AI and ML are at the forefront of ICT innovation, enabling machines to learn from data and perform tasks that traditionally required human intelligence. This includes tasks like image recognition, natural language processing, and predictive analytics. AI and ML are being used in a wide range of applications, from self-driving cars to personalized medicine to fraud detection.

Edge Computing

Edge computing is a distributed computing paradigm that brings computing and data storage closer to the source of data, such as smartphones, sensors, and IoT devices. This reduces latency and improves performance, making it ideal for real-time applications and data-intensive tasks. Edge computing is becoming increasingly important as the volume of data generated by IoT devices continues to grow.

cybersecurity

With the increasing reliance on technology, cybersecurity has become a critical concern. Cyberattacks are becoming more sophisticated and widespread, targeting individuals, businesses, and governments. The ICT industry is responding with advanced security solutions, including threat intelligence, intrusion detection systems, and data encryption.

Blockchain

Blockchain is a distributed ledger technology that enables secure and transparent transactions. It is being used to develop applications in various sectors, including finance, supply chain management, and healthcare. Blockchain technology has the potential to revolutionize how we interact with each other and with businesses.

Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR)

VR and AR technologies are creating immersive experiences that blur the lines between the physical and digital worlds. VR immerses users in a simulated environment, while AR overlays digital information onto the real world. These technologies are being used in gaming, entertainment, education, and training.

In conclusion, these five trends are shaping the future of ICT, driving innovation and transforming how we live, work, and interact with the world. As these technologies continue to evolve, we can expect to see even more exciting developments

[kicksaddictny]

Nike and Hyperice Launch Innovative Tech-Enabled Boots and Vest to Enhance Athlete Warm-Up and Recovery

Nike and Hyperice have teamed up to create cutting-edge wearable technology designed to help athletes excel throughout training and competition. Combining Nike's expertise in footwear and apparel with Hyperice's advanced recovery technology, the two brands are pushing the boundaries of athletic performance with their latest innovations.

Meet the Nike x Hyperice Boot and Vest

The collaboration has resulted in the Nike x Hyperice boot and vest, two groundbreaking products aimed at revolutionizing athlete warm-up and recovery.

The Nike x Hyperice Boot

The Nike x Hyperice boot is a wearable, mobile high-top shoe that delivers heat and dynamic air-compression massage on demand. This innovative shoe features dual-air Normatec bladders bonded to warming elements, ensuring even heat distribution throughout the upper. This technology drives heat deep into the muscles and tissues of the feet and ankles, enabling faster natural recovery. Athletes have reported feeling lighter and more prepared, as if they've already completed their warm-up before starting their routine.

Athletes can control the heat and compression levels of each shoe with the press of a button, selecting from three distinct levels powered by a battery pack in each insole.

The Nike x Hyperice Vest

The Nike x Hyperice vest targets a variable of performance historically difficult to control: the environment. Utilizing thermoelectric coolers from the Hyperice X line, the vest provides instant heating and cooling without the need for ice or liquid. This allows athletes to precisely adjust their body temperatures during warm-ups and cool-downs.

Equipped with thermal modules and sensors, the vest autonomously monitors and maintains optimal body temperature. An air bladder and pressure sensor ensure the vest fits comfortably while maximizing the effectiveness of the heating and cooling technology.

Athlete-Driven Innovation

"Recovery is an important part of any athlete’s journey, but we’re hearing from athletes that this concept of ‘pre-covery’ is equally as important," says Tobie Hatfield, Senior Director, Nike Athlete Innovation. "The footwear and vest we’ve developed with Hyperice help get the body ready for activity, whether you’re playing for a title or on your feet a lot at work."

LeBron James, a Nike signature athlete, highlights the impact of these innovations: “Taking care of my body has always been an important part of my preparation as a basketball player. From the moment I tried the Nike x Hyperice boots and vest, I knew they were going to change the game for athletes’ warm-up and recovery.”

The Future of Athletic Performance

Nike and Hyperice continue to gather feedback from athletes as they integrate these products into their training and recovery routines. The brands are committed to pushing the boundaries of what’s possible for today’s athletes, with the Nike x Hyperice innovations set to release at a later date.

“Since the inception of Hyperice, we have taken a lot of inspiration from Nike,” says Anthony Katz, Founder and President of Hyperice. “This collaboration is the culmination of years of work between our two brands to deliver innovative footwear and apparel for athletes, enhancing their performance and recovery. And this is just the start.”

Stay tuned for more updates on the Nike x Hyperice products and hear directly from Nike athletes who tested the vest and boots throughout development.

[katiestory]

4. "Touch"

Part 4 of my notes on An Immense World by Ed Yong, based on Chapter 6, Contact and Flow.

What is it?

To sense the world through tension/pressure/texture. These sensations can be transmitted through a medium (like sand, water, or air) so touch does not require direct physical contact.

There are different types of mechanorecptors that specialize in different touch sensations:

Continuous pressure (i.e. squeezing)

Tension and stretch (for grasping)

Slow vibrations

Fast vibrations, sensing object through tools, assessing fine texture

All these are enhanced by movement.

Other types of sensors include:

Neuromasts which are used by fish to detect water resistance (lateral line).

Filoplumes, feathers used to detect airflow.

Trichobothria and filiform hairs used by insects to detect changes in airflow.

“The filiform hairs of crickets and the trichobothria of spiders are almost inconceivably sensitive. They can be deflected by a fraction of the energy of a single photo…very close to thermal noise—the kinetic energy of jiggling molecules.” Page 186, An Immense World

How is it used in nature?

Generally, to sense one’s surroundings, often in low or no visibility situations.

Sea otters and star-nosed moles use direct contact to rapidly identify food.

Shorebirds probe wet sand with their beaks which sends out a pressure wave that deforms around objects in the sand, indicating the location of buried prey.

Ducks and manatees use touch to sort food from substrate.

Tufted head feathers act as proximity sensors.

Also to detect changes in air/water currents including disturbances left behind by passing creatures

Fish with lateral lines are aware of changes to the water resistance around them and the motion and objects creating those changes, allowing them to react as a school

By alligators to detect disturbances to the surface of the water

By birds and bats to detect airflow and avoid stalling in flight

By insects to detect nearby prey and predator through changes in air flow

“Dehnhardt estimates that a swimming herring should leave a trail that a harbor seal could follow from up to almost 200 yards away.” Page 175, An Immense World

What does it look like?

Hands/paws/appendages that can be lifted and pressed to feel surroundings directly.

Beaks have pitted mechanoreceptors to sensing pressure and sifting food from sand.

Hairs, feathers, and whiskers may have all evolved to provide touch information originally. Hairs or whiskers distributed over the body can provide directional information. The more turbulent the medium (i.e. turbulent water vs air) the stiffer the sensing "hair" may be. Hairs may be specialized to detect certain frequencies (mating displays, the wingbeats of a predator).

Animals that use motion detection to find prey must typically lie still to do so. By contrast animals like mice that use whisking to continuously feel their surroundings may move frenetically.

What it feels like

It can create a mental representation of surroundings, beyond the immediate bounds of the organisms body.

[usafphantom2]

USAF adds Command and Control capability to the KC-135 aircraft

Fernando Valduga By Fernando Valduga 09/28/2023 - 16:00in Military

A Stratotanker KC-135 assigned to the 151ª Air Refueling Wing takes off during exercise Northern Edge 23-2 at Kadena Air Base, Japan. (Photo: U.S. Air Force / Senior Airman Sebastian Romawac)

During the recent Northern Edge 2023 exercise, the KC-135 Stratotanker was equipped with new command and control capabilities, marking a departure from its traditional 50-year function of providing fuel support for military aircraft during operations.

Equipped with the Tanker Intelligent Gateway (TIG) system from Collins Aerospace, an RTX company, the KC-135 demonstrated during this exercise its ability to connect different networks, inside and outside the line of sight. This Smart Gateway uses sensor data to make decisions.

Military sensors are getting smarter, but generating a lot of data. To deal with this, different military devices must be able to share information, even if they have not been designed to work together.

The Raytheon Multi-Program Testbed takes off during the Northern Edge 23-2 exercise at Kadena Air Base, Japan. (Photo: U.S. Air Force / Senior Airman Sebastian Romawac)

To solve this problem, the Intelligent Gateway system transforms disconnected platforms into connectivity access points for data passage. During the Northern Edge, for example, the Intelligent Gateway, combined with a command center and battle space control capability, demonstrated how the KC-135 could serve as a command and control node to conduct battle management and dynamic target selection.

This modified KC-135, provided by the Utah National Air Guard, flew alongside the Multi-Program Testbed, a modified Boeing 727 equipped with advanced sensors from Raytheon (also an RTX company) during the exercise. In this joint operation, the KC-135 transferred target designation data on simulated threats at the tactical boundary, showing its new command and control capabilities.

More than 500 OSS air battle managers joined a KC-135 test team to simulate combat and share data during Northern Edge 2023. (Photo: U.S. Air Force / Senior Airman Sebastian Romawac)

Major Mike Starley, director of the test detachment of the KC-135 National Guard National Guard Air Force Reserve Command Test Center, highlighted the importance of this advance, stating: "We have only a certain number of surveillance aircraft available, and in a theater as large as the Indo-Pacific, there will be many areas without command and control. However, we will always have a tanker plane present. Now we can make the most of all this available space and use the KC-135, which is already engaged in combat, for command and control."

RMT uses a combination of radar and electronic intelligence sensors to capture information about simulated threats that are then passed on to allied players for improved command and control.

The Multi-Program Testbed demonstrated the ability to collect intelligence data from multiple sources, called multi-INT, while demonstrates data synchronization and prioritization using artificial intelligence and machine learning. This simplified data analysis and improved situational awareness for military aircraft.

Intelligent Gateway connectivity combined with the Battlespace Command and Control Center air battle management hardware/software provides command and control capabilities for ABMs conducting a C2 distributed tactical experiment during NE 23-2. (Photo: U.S. Air Force / Senior Airman Sebastian Romawac)

The test platform contained advanced processing software called Nimbus Rush, along with AI-enabled machine-to-machine communications that prioritized multi-INT data and distributed it to various aircraft, including the KC-135 Stratotanker refuel and C-17 and C-130 transport aircraft. These data provided these aircraft with greater awareness of the simulated threats.

Tags: Military AviationBoeing KC-135 StratotankerNorthern EdgeUSAF - United States Air Force / U.S. Air Force

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Fernando Valduga

Fernando Valduga

Aviation photographer and pilot since 1992, he has participated in several events and air operations, such as Cruzex, AirVenture, Daytona Airshow and FIDAE. He has work published in specialized aviation magazines in Brazil and abroad. Uses Canon equipment during his photographic work throughout the world of aviation.

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[elmex309]

Enhance Efficiency and Flexibility with DIN Rail Mounted Terminal Blocks in India

Introduction:

In today's rapidly evolving industrial landscape, efficient and reliable electrical connections are crucial for ensuring smooth operations.  DIN rail mounted terminal blocks have emerged as a preferred solution for creating secure and organized electrical connections in a wide range of applications.  With their versatility, durability, and ease of installation, these terminal blocks have gained immense popularity among professionals in India.  In this blog post, we will explore the benefits and applications of rail mounted terminal blocks and highlight their importance in the Indian industrial sector.

What are DIN Rail Mounted Terminal Blocks?

DIN rail mounted terminal blocks are electrical connectors that provide a convenient and standardized method for connecting and distributing power or signals in industrial control systems.  These blocks are specifically designed to be mounted on DIN rails, which are widely used for organizing and securing electrical components in control panels, switchgear cabinets, and equipment enclosures.

Benefits of DIN Rail Mounted Terminal Blocks:

Space-saving and Modular Design:  DIN rail mounted terminal blocks feature a compact design that allows for optimal use of available space.  Their modular construction enables easy customization and expansion as per the specific requirements of an application, making them highly adaptable.

Secure and Reliable Connections:  These terminal blocks ensure secure and reliable connections, thanks to their robust construction and advanced connection technologies.  They provide a sturdy grip on wires and facilitate excellent contact, minimizing the risk of loose connections and electrical failures.

Easy Installation and Maintenance:  With their tool-less and user-friendly design, DIN rail mounted terminal blocks simplify installation and maintenance procedures.  The snap-on mounting feature of these blocks allows for quick and hassle-free assembly, reducing overall downtime during system installation or upgrades.

Enhanced Safety:  Rail mounted terminal blocks adhere to stringent safety standards and offer features like finger-safe design, which prevents accidental contact with live components.  This ensures the safety of both the equipment and the personnel working with them. 

Applications of DIN Rail Mounted Terminal Blocks:

Industrial Automation:  Rail mounted terminal blocks are extensively used in industrial automation systems, where they serve as a vital component for connecting sensors, actuators, motors, and other devices.  These blocks provide a reliable interface for transmitting power and signals between various control elements.

Power Distribution:  DIN rail mounted terminal blocks play a crucial role in power distribution systems, allowing for easy and organized connection of power supply lines to different equipment.  They enable efficient energy management and facilitate the distribution of power to multiple devices within a control panel.

Building Automation:  In building automation systems, DIN rail mounted terminal blocks provide a convenient solution for connecting various electrical components, such as lighting controls, HVAC systems, security systems, and more.  Their modular design allows for easy integration and maintenance of these systems.

Rail Mounted Terminal Blocks in India:

The Indian industrial sector is witnessing significant growth, and the demand for reliable electrical connectivity solutions is higher than ever.  Rail mounted terminal blocks have gained traction in India due to their versatility and ability to meet the diverse requirements of industries ranging from manufacturing to infrastructure development. Manufacturers and suppliers in India offer a wide range of DIN rail mounted terminal blocks, catering to different voltage and current ratings, wire sizes, and connection types.

Conclusion:

Rail mounted terminal blocks have revolutionized the electrical connectivity landscape in India, providing efficient, secure, and organized solutions for various industrial applications.  Their space-saving design, ease of installation, and robust construction make them indispensable for creating reliable connections in control systems and power distribution networks.  As the industrial sector continues to thrive in India, the importance of DIN rail mounted terminal blocks as a key component in electrical installations cannot be overstated.  By embracing these advanced terminal blocks, Indian industries can enhance efficiency, reduce downtime, and ensure safe and reliable operations.

[takeoffphilippines]

Beko Marks 3rd Anniversary In The Philippines With Trade Launch, Lays Out Business Development Plans

Beko Philippines is entering a new phase of business in their journey to bring the European brand to a sustainable lifestyle for Filipino customers. In celebration of its third year of operations, Beko announces its goal of being the number one European brand in the Philippine market in the next 5 years.

“We are very happy to be holding this trade launch for our dealers and stakeholders as we share that Beko will be a bigger and better brand in the Philippines in 2023 and beyond,” said Gürhan Günal, Beko’s country director in the Philippines, who also presented the company’s business development plans of EXPAND, GROW, LEAD, CONNECTIVITY and SUSTAINABILITY for the Philippines along with the brand’s hero technologies at the anniversary trade launch at the Grand Ballroom of Marriott Hotel Manila.

This is the heart and reason why this year, Beko will be made available soon in other appliance stores nationwide as it continues to “expand” its distribution to other retail channels.

To further “grow” brand awareness and visibility they also announced the renewal of their brand ambassadorship with Judy Ann Santos-Agoncillo alongside with digital and traditional media investments.

As one of the “leading” manufacturers of home appliances, Beko promotes the Live Like a Pro lifestyle and inspires Filipinos to experience a more convenient way of living through European style product lines. They stated that Beko Pilipinas Corporation is the exclusive distributor of Hitachi Major Domestic Appliances as part of their brand portfolio.

Beko appliances are made smart, relevant and designed to easily support Filipino families. With the HomeWhiz function you can easily “connect” to your Beko appliances with the use of your smartphones.

As part of Beko’s global sustainability effort, Beko Philippines announces its partnership with Plastic Credit Exchange, which serves a global ecosystem of carefully vetted partners that recover, process, and recycle plastic waste with programs that improve livelihood, scale up social impact, and reduce the flow of plastic pollution into nature. The partnership is in line with Extended Producer Responsibility Law, which holds companies responsible for the plastic packaging they use throughout the lifecycle of their products.

Trade launch showcasing hero technologies

As Beko marked its third year in the Philippines, the appliance brand held a grand trade launch for its dealers at the Marriott Hotel Grand Ballroom with the theme “Empowered to Live Like A Pro.”

During the whole-day event, guests, including media and dealers, got to experience Beko’s range of appliances. They also got tips from a chef and an interior designer on how to manage their homes like a pro.

Beko Philippines showcased its hero technologies, such as HarvestFresh, ProSmart Inverter Technology, Steam Cure, Hygiene+,  AeroPerfect TM and many others. These technologies help you live like a pro. Among the products displayed that day were cookers. The HII64205F2MT  is a 60x50cm built-in induction hob with four Cooking Zones and two 2 Flexizone, nine cooking levels and a glass burner plate. Meanwhile, the BBIS14300XCSE 60x60cm. multifunction built-in oven with six cooking functions,  including Steam Aid feature for moist and even cooking.

There were also refrigerators, one of the appliances which Beko is famous for. The GNO480E40HFGBPH is a 16.6cf inverter multi-door refrigerator with Neofrost Triple Cooling Technology, HarvestFresh, Prosmart Inverter Compressor, in sleek black glass door finish.  Also featured is the Hitachi Refrigerator R-WB640VG0-1 GBK with Vacuum Technology with Platinum Catalyst, Inverter X Dual-fan Cooling with Eco-thermo sensor.

Other appliances include the CEG7302B, a bean-to-cup espresso machine and the BSEOG180/181 2Hp air-conditioner with Go Clean Technology, MicroClean TM Filter, Gold Guard, ZoneFollow, 4D Auto Swing and HomeWhiz.

Beko appliances are available at 1st Megasaver, Abenson, All Home, Anson’s, Appliance Centrum, Asian Home Appliance, Automatic Centre, BHF, Echo Electrical, Fair N Square, Gloria Bazaar, Great World, Hat, J Marketing, Lazada, Magic Appliance, Manhattan Appliance, Mike’s Department Store, NB Marketing, Pricewise, RS David, Our Builders, Robinsons Appliance, Savers, Shopee, SM Appliance, Solidmark, SVC & Plusign, United Motoliance, and Western Appliance.

For more information about Beko in the Philippines, go to http://beko.ph or visit their Facebook page at https://www.facebook.com/bekoph and their Instagram page at https://www.instagram.com/bekoph/.

–

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[suntelecomcn]

In-Depth Understanding of Fiber Optic Sensing Network

Fiber optic sensing network is a tendency for many applications. It supports a large number of sensors in a single optical fiber with high-speed, high security, and low attenuation. This article provides some information about fiber optic sensing networks.

What is Fiber Optic Sensing Network?

A fiber optic sensing network detects changes in temperature, strain, vibrations, and sound by using the physical properties of light as it travels along an optical fiber. The optical fiber itself is the sensor, resulting in thousands of continuous sensor points along the fiber length.

How Does Fiber Optic Sensing Network work?

A fiber optic sensing network works by measuring changes in the backscattered light inside of the fiber when it meets temperature, strain, and vibration.

Rayleigh scattering is produced by fluctuations in the density inside of the fiber. Raman scattering is produced by the interaction with molecular vibration inside the fiber. The intensity of anti-Stokes rays is mainly dependent on temperature. Brillouin scattering is caused by the interaction with sound waves inside the medium. The frequency is dependent on strain and temperature.

Operating Principle of Fiber Optic Sensing Network

Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (OTDR)

In the OTDR principle, a laser pulse is generated from solid-state or semiconductor lasers and is sent into the fiber. The backscattered light is analyzed for temperature monitoring. From the time it takes the backscattered light to return to the detection unit, it is possible to locate the location of the temperature event.

Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry (OFDR)

The OFDR principle provides information about the local characteristics of temperature. This information is only available when the signal is backscattered in the function of frequency. It allows for efficient use of available bandwidth and enables distributed sensing with a maximum updated rate in the fiber.

Fiber Optic Sensing Network Technologies

Distributed Temperature Sensing (DTS): DTS uses the Raman effect to measure temperature distribution over the length of a fiber optic cable using the fiber itself as the sensing element.

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS): DAS uses Rayleigh scattering in the optical fiber to detect acoustic vibration.

Distributed Strain Sensing (DSS): DSS provides spatially resolved elongation (strain) shapes along an optical fiber by combining multiple sensing cables at different positions in the asset cross-section.

Distributed Strain and Temperature Sensing (DSTS): DSTS uses Brillouin scattering in optical fibers to measure changes in temperature and strain along the length of an optical fiber.

Electricity DTS: Reliable temperature measurement of high-voltage transmission lines is essential to help meet the rising electricity demand. Fiber optic sensing, integrated into distributed temperature sensors on power lines, help ensure optimal safety and performance in both medium- and long-distance systems.

Oil and Gas DTS : Many lands and subsea oil operations rely heavily on DTS for improved safety and functionality in harsh environments. Fiber optic sensing ensures reliable performance and durability in high-temperature, high-pressure, and hydrogen-rich environments.

Oil and Gas DAS: The optical fiber in DAS creates a long sensor element that can detect high-resolution events throughout the entire length of the fiber.

Fiber Optic Navigation Sensing: Fiber optics are used in navigation systems to provide accurate information about location and direction. Aircraft, missiles, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and ground vehicles require advanced optical fiber navigation technology to ensure reliability and safety.

Fiber Optic Shape Sensing Technology: Reconstructs and displays the entire shape of optical fiber in 2D and 3D. The technology enables cutting-edge applications such as robotic, minimally invasive surgery, energy, virtual Reality (VR), etc.

Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) Technology: Use of Fiber Bragg Gratings (FBGs) with different reflection wavelengths (Bragg wavelengths) in one optical fiber.

Applications

A fiber optic sensing network is used to monitor pipelines, bridges, tunnels, roadways, and railways. Also, it is used in oil & gas, power and utility, safety and security, fire detection, industrial, civil engineering, transportation, military, smart city, minimally invasive surgery, internet of thing (IoT), etc.

Conclusion

A fiber optic sensing network has high bandwidth, security, and stability,  is immune to electromagnetic interference, and is lightweight, small in size, and easy to deploy. Sun Telecom specializes in providing one-stop total fiber optic solutions for all fiber optic application industries worldwide. Contact us if any needs.

[walkingthroughthisworld]

The M1A2 Abrams Main battle tank. - M1A2 (Baseline) : Production began in 1986 and entered service in 1992 (77 built for the US and more than 600 M1s upgraded to M1A2, 315 for Saudi Arabia, 218 for Kuwait). The M1A2 offers the tank commander an independent thermal sight and ability to, in rapid sequence, shoot at two targets without the need to acquire each one sequentially, also 2nd generation depleted uranium armor components. 

- M1A2 SEP (System Enhancement Package) : Has upgraded third-generation depleted uranium armor components with graphite coating (240 new built, 300 M1A2s upgraded to M1A2 SEP for the USA, also unknown numbers of upgraded basic M1s and M1IPs, also 400 oldest M1A1s upgraded to M1A2 SEP)

 - M1A2S (Saudi Package) : Saudi Arabian variant upgrade of the M1A2 based on M1A2 SEP, with some features, such as depleted uranium armor, believed to be missing (442 M1A2s upgraded to M1A2S).

 - M1A2 SEPv2 : Added Common Remotely Operated Weapon Station as standard, color displays, improved interfaces, a new operating system, improved front and side armor with ERA (TUSK kit), tank-infantry phone as standard, and an upgraded transmission for better durability. 

- M1A2C (SEPv3) : Has increased power generation and distribution, better communications and networking, new Vehicle Health Management System (VHMS) and Line Replaceable Modules (LRMs) for improved maintenance, an Ammunition DataLink (ADL) to use airburst rounds, improved counter-IED armor package, improved FLIR using long- and mid-wave infrared, a low-profile CROWS RWS, and an Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) under armor to run electronics while stationary instead of the engine, visually distinguishing the version by a small exhaust at the left rear. Prototypes began testing in 2015, and the first were delivered in October 2017. Fielding is expected to begin in 2020. 

- M1A2D (SEPv4) : Under engineering development with delivery planned to start by 2020. The Commander’s Primary Sight, also known as the Commander’s Independent Thermal Viewer, and Gunner’s Primary Sight will be upgraded with 3rd Gen FLIR, an improved laser rangefinder and color cameras. Additional improvements will include advanced meteorological sensors, laser warning/detection receivers, directional smoke grenade launchers and integration of the new XM1147 multi-purpose (AMP) 120 mm tank round. The AN/VVR-4 laser warning receiver and ROSY rapid obscurant system have been trialed by the US Army for adoption on the Abrams tank and Bradley fighting vehicle. 

- M1A2-K : Under development, unique variant for the Kuwaiti Army, slated to replace Kuwait's current M1A2 fleet.

(via The M1A2 Abrams Main battle tank. | - M1A2 (Baseline) : Prod… | Flickr)