#cannabis growing nutrients

[riococommjusa]

Brick of Coco Coir

RIOCOCO MMJ is one of the leading manufacturers and distributors of 100% coconut coir substrate. With more than 17 years of experience, we have been serving almost 63 countries across the world. Our high-quality brick of coco coir is organic, carbon-neutral, biodegradable, and extremely suitable for hydroponic farming. Our soilless growing media is an excellent choice for growing medicinal cannabis, recreational cannabis, fruits, vegetables, and flowers.

[pineconeherb]

Nutrients You Need for Healthy Cannabis Growth!

[bongtastics]

How to Grow Cannabis Outdoors 🌿🌞

Looking to grow your own cannabis outdoors? Here's a quick guide:

Key Steps:

🌟 Choosing the Right Strain: Pick strains suited to your climate.

🌟 Preparing the Soil: Use organic, nutrient-rich soil with good drainage.

🌟 Planting and Germination: Germinate seeds indoors, then transplant outdoors to a sunny spot.

🌟 Watering and Nutrients: Keep soil moist and use organic fertilizers.

🌟 Managing Pests and Diseases: Inspect plants regularly and use natural pest control.

🌟 Pruning and Training: Promote healthy growth with pruning and training techniques.

🌟 Harvesting: Look for trichome color change to determine the right time to harvest.

🌟 Drying and Curing: Dry in a dark, ventilated space, then cure in airtight jars.

For more detailed instructions, check out our full guide: How to Grow Cannabis Outdoors: The Secrets to a Bountiful Harvest 🌿💚

[calibudornobudsociety]

Cali Nerdz

Cali Nerdz

Wedding Nerdz Wedding nerdz strain being and influential cannabis hybrid strain with 50% indica and 50% sativa, is a cross between strawberry cough and grape ape with a the percentage of 23.5 % THC This amazing strains is best for patients suffering from anxiety and chronic pain. This strain guarantees immediate relief from pain for the relieve. It’s light real impacts may facilitate a few a throbbing painfulness just as queasiness. The strain may likewise help battle the manifestations of PTSD.This strain develops short and can do well inside, outside or even a nursery. Geeks ought to be given at any rate a month, if not five, to get done with vegetating. The strain blossoms for eight to nine weeks and will deliver a gram for each watt inside. Outside cultivators may have gathers as much as a pound for every plant. Wedding Nerdz is one of the most popular cannabis strains on the market, and for good reason. It's a hybrid strain that's known for its sweet and fruity flavor, as well as its potent effects. In this guide, we'll take a comprehensive look at the Cali Wedding Nerdz, including its origins, genetics, effects, and how to grow it. Wedding Nerdz Origins and Genetics:

Wedding Nerdz is a cross between two popular strains: Gelato and Zkittlez. It was first created by Cookies Fam, a cannabis breeder in California. Runtz weed quickly became popular among cannabis enthusiasts and celebrities alike, and it's now one of the most sought-after strains in the world. Effects Wedding Nerdz is a hybrid strain, so it produces both Indica and sativa effects. The Indica effects are typically felt first, and they include relaxation, euphoria, and a sense of well-being. The sativa effects typically come on later, and they include increased energy, creativity, and focus. Wedding Nerdz is also known for its high THC content, which ranges from 20% to 30%. This makes it a very potent strain, so it's important to start with a low dose if you're new to cannabis. How to Grow Cali Nerdz

Wedding Nerdz is a relatively easy strain to grow, but it does require some special care. The plants need a lot of sunlight and nutrients, and they need to be watered regularly. Cali Runtz weed plants also need to be trimmed regularly to promote airflow and prevent mold growth. Runtz weed plants typically flower in 7 to 8 weeks, and they can be harvested after 9 to 10 weeks. The buds are typically dense and covered in trichomes, which give them a frosty appearance. Conclusion

Wedding Nerdz weed is a popular cannabis strain for a reason. It's a potent strain with a sweet and fruity flavor. If you're looking for a strain that will give you a relaxing and euphoric high, Buying Runtz weed is a great option.

[rachilbing]

Learn the step-by-step process of cultivating cannabis from seed. Discover essential techniques, including germination, seedling care, lighting, watering, and nutrient management. Master the art of growing your cannabis plants at home with this comprehensive guide.

[sensationelis]

Growing Marijuana

Growing cannabis has become increasingly popular among both hobbyists and professionals alike. With the legalization of cannabis in many parts of the world, more people are looking to grow their own cannabis plants. In this article, we'll provide you with tips and techniques for growing cannabis successfully

Choosing the right strain 

The first step in growing cannabis is selecting the right strain. Some popular strains include White Widow, OG Kush, and Blue Dream. When selecting a strain, consider factors such as the plant's size, yield, potency, and growth time.

Germinating seeds 

Once you've selected a strain, it's time to germinate the seeds. To do this, soak the seeds in water for 24 to 48 hours until they crack and a small root emerges. Then, plant the seeds in soil or a hydroponic system.

Providing proper lighting

Cannabis plants require a lot of light to grow properly. You can use artificial lights such as LED grow lights or HPS lights, or natural sunlight if you're growing outdoors. Ensure that your plants get 18-24 hours of light per day during the vegetative stage and 12 hours of light per day during the flowering stage.

                                 GET A FREE GROW BIBLE

Controlling the temperature and humidity 

Cannabis plants thrive in a warm, humid environment. Keep the temperature between 70-85 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and 58-70 degrees Fahrenheit at night. The humidity level should be around 50-70% during the vegetative stage and 40-50% during the flowering stage.

Feeding your plants 

Cannabis plants require nutrients to grow. You can use a pre-made nutrient solution or create your own using fertilizer, such as fish emulsion or bat guano. Be sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions and avoid overfeeding, which can damage your plants.

Pruning and training your plants 

Pruning and training your plants can help increase their yield and improve their quality. You can prune your plants by removing unwanted leaves or branches. Training techniques such as topping, low-stress training, and screen of green (SCROG) can help create a more even canopy and maximize your yield. Monitoring for pests and diseases 

Cannabis plants are susceptible to pests and diseases, such as spider mites and powdery mildew. Inspect your plants regularly for signs of infestation, and treat any issues promptly to prevent them from spreading.

[lurk24]

Skywalker OG number 2 ♀️ flower week 7 day 48 🪴 65 days in soil 😁 pollinated with a 90s Blues ♂️

More details 👇

This is a clone of a clone being flowered next to a ♂️ 90s Blues plant to produce Skywalker OG x 90s Blues seeds. This should be interesting because the Skywalker OG number 2 ♀️ is very bushy phenotype with a lot of purple and a very sweet flavor.

Mother plant:

Strain: Skywalker OG number 2 (clone of seed)

Date cut: 12/13

Days in cloner: 18 days

Date put in soil: 12/31

This clone:

Date cut: 1/27

Days in cloner: 14 days

Date put in soil: 2/10

Days in veg: 17

Date put in bloom: 2/27

*Days in bloom: 48

*Total days in soil: 65

Cloner: OxyCloner

Clone nutrients: Clonex clone solution (aeroponic cloner strength)

Light: Super Sprouter T5 high output 18"

Light reflector: NanoTech T5 reflector

Wattage: 17 watts

Light distance: 6.5 inches above cloner

Hardening environment:

Light: 9000k Clone LED from Luxx lighting (18 watt)

Side lights (2x): full spectrum LED Grow Light by Barrina (10 watt each)

Light distance: 6.5 inches

Medium: 70/30 coco perlite by Mother Earth

Early veg environment:

Light: SP150 from Mars Hydro (135 watt)

Light distance: 16.5 inches

Current environment:

Light: TSL-2000 from Mars Hydro (300 watt)

Light distance: 16.5 inches

Medium: 100% coco by Mother Earth

History:

Day 16 transplanted to 2 gal fabric grow bag

Day 17/f0 put into bloom tent with 90s Blues ♂️

Day 30/f13 put into larger 2x5 tent under SP3000 light

thanks for reading this far ☺️

much love ✌️

Reminder / disclaimer ⚠️ NFSOT (not for sale or trade) ⚠️ MEDICAL GARDEN ⚕️

The pictures or video in this post are taken by me and the plants are grown by me in a legal state while maintaining a medical recommendation (MMJ patient since 2000, with an OCBC member number under 4000, and a 99 plant growers certificate). I am posting the pictures as art and for educational purposes. More info & resources at LURK24 dot com

#cannabis #ᴡᴇᴇᴅᴘᴏʀɴ #420photography #homegrown

[cannabis-chronicles]

How to grow weed

Germination, vegetation period and flowering phase

How to germinate cannabis seeds

#cannabis #weed #marihuana #hemp #THC #CBD #pot #herb #stoner #ganja #MaryJane #HighLife

The seed knows as soon as it gets wet, it's time to open. Using clean water is crucial for the first moments of its life, as the seedling is very fragile and delicate.

There are several ways you can germinate cannabis seeds. However, some of these methods are a bit risky, which is why we recommend taking an alternative route. In this guide, we will explain our preferred method for germinating seeds before moving on to some of the less reliable methods. We will also take a closer look at the process of transplanting freshly germinated seeds.

Recommendation: Germinate cannabis seeds directly in the medium.

For some reason, cannabis growers tend to make germinating seeds unnecessarily complicated and also somewhat risky. You may have heard of germinating seeds between damp paper towels or tossing them into a glass of water - we'll cover all of these methods below. However, we believe that the easiest and best way to get cannabis seeds to germinate is to germinate them directly in the growing medium.

Simply place the seed about 0.5cm deep in the soil and cover it lightly. Keep an eye on the environment and keep it warm and moist - 20°C is the ideal temperature. Keep the soil moist, but don't soak it - soggy soil can do more harm than good. You can place a light above the seeds to ensure the right temperature for germination. Your precious cannabis seeds will sprout happily within a few days!

Take note that your seeds don't need nutrients, at least not for the first two weeks of growth. Novice growers often make the mistake of assuming that adding nutrients would help in this early growth phase. DON'T DO THAT! The seed contains everything it needs to grow in the first few weeks. Additional nutrients risk burning out the seedling before it even has a chance to grow properly. Simply adding water to your seedling will help it develop strong roots. You can use root stimulator if you really want to, although it is absolutely not required.

We have found that germinating directly in the medium is not only the easiest and most reliable way; it is also the safest method for your seeds. Other techniques require you to transfer your recently germinated seeds into a pot. In doing so, you run the risk of damaging the delicate taproots. Other methods, in turn, encourage seed rot. In addition, we have not found any real advantages to using these methods over germination directly in the medium.

Use germination kits to give your seeds a head start

To make germinating your cannabis seeds even easier, we recommend using a germination kit like Zamnesia Smart Start or the Plagron Seedbox. These kits contain everything you need to give your seeds the best possible start.

Smart Start from Zamnesia comes with 20 small pots already filled with compost. In addition, Smart Start contains a special stimulator mix that promotes germination by activating the microbiological life in your soil. All you have to do is moisten the Smart Start pots with water in which you have previously dissolved the stimulator mix. Then place one seed in each pot and cover it with soil. Put the tray in a place with room temperature and make sure the soil stays moist (don't overwater!). Your seeds will germinate after a few days. It is recommended to use the Smart-Start kit together with a propagator to create an ideal environment for seedling development.

The Plagron Seedbox germination set consists of a tray with 12 seed pellets and a snug-fitting transparent lid. It's like a small greenhouse, so it's the perfect environment for your seeds to sprout! The Plagron Seedbox also includes a bottle of Plagron Seedbooster, so you can give your cannabis plants an excellent head start. Moisten the tray with the seed pellets with water and the seed booster. Wait about five minutes for the water to be absorbed. Then place your seeds in the holes and the lid on the tray. Place it in a room with 20-24°C, and your seeds will germinate in a period of 1-5 days.

Other less reliable methods

Apart from germinating your cannabis seeds directly in your growing medium, there are other methods, but less reliable ones.

Paper towel method

Our first germination method on the list of not-so-reliable alternatives is the popular "paper towel method". This involves placing the seeds between damp paper towels. Then place the paper towels with the seeds between two plates (or in another suitable container such as a lunch box) to avoid excessive exposure to light, and store them in a warm and dark place. Check the paper towels occasionally; if they are dry, give them a few squirts of water. Your seeds should germinate after a few days.

We do not recommend this method for the following reason: you will have to handle your germinated seeds excessively when transferring them from the paper towels to their first growing container. This is far from optimal for the delicate taproots. Problems can easily arise (like roots sticking to the paper) that put your seeds at risk of damage. Also, the paper can get too wet, possibly causing your seeds to suffocate or rot.

Water glass

Another popular germination method is to drop your seeds into a jar of water. This seems like a no-brainer, as you just put your beans in the water and wait for taproots to appear.

As with the paper towel method, the main problem with this approach is that it is quite simply unnecessary. Between the excessive contact with water and the contact during transplanting, there is once again the risk of suffocating or damaging your seeds. That being said, some growers use this method to more quickly determine if their seeds are viable. However, if you can be sure of the quality of your seeds because you have obtained them from a reputable seed bank, it is usually not necessary to go this route.

Rockwool

Germination in rockwool is basically a good way to get your seeds started, although it is more laborious than other methods. You place your seeds in rockwool blocks and then place the moistened blocks in a tray or propagator while you wait for your seeds to sprout.

Unlike other methods, rockwool protects the young seedlings, so you can safely transplant them into larger pots. On the other hand, rockwool needs to be soaked in water with a low pH before you can put the seeds in it. Moreover, the blocks can dry out very quickly, so we recommend this method only to experienced growers.

Peat (peat pellets)

Germinating in peat pellets (jiffy pots) is actually a pretty decent way to get your seeds started. These pellets are in the shape of a large pill; moisten them and they will grow into a larger shape held together by a mesh that later dissolves. Poke holes in the peat from the top and place your seeds inside.

After our preferred method of direct germination in a medium, we think peat pellets are the second best germination method.

What we don't like about peat pellets is that the netting that holds the pellets in place doesn't always reliably dissolve when you transfer them to a larger pot. In this case, the net can trap the roots of your plants, preventing them from spreading. For this reason, it is recommended to remove the net before transplanting, but this may damage the delicate roots of your seedlings.

Coffee filters

Germination with coffee filters is essentially the same as the paper towel method. You place your seeds between two or more sheets of coffee filters, wet the sheets, and then place them in a bag or container that you seal.

Like the paper towel method, we cannot recommend this unnecessarily complicated method. It's not worth taking the risk of damaging your seeds when you transplant them with tweezers or rotting them in the filter.

How to get old cannabis seeds to germinate

There is nothing more frustrating than trying to get your cannabis seeds to germinate, only to find that they have become too old. Fortunately, all is not lost and it doesn't necessarily mean the end for the seeds. With the following techniques, the vast majority of old seeds can be saved.

The problem with old seeds is not in itself that they are too old, but that their ability to absorb water through their hull has declined as it has hardened with age - which also makes it very difficult for them to break through the hull. To overcome the problem of old seeds not germinating, you must overcome the problem of poor absorption - there is still life in your seeds! The process we will explain here is called scarification.

Scarify your seeds

As the term implies, the process of scarification involves scratching or removing part of the hull, so the first thing you need is something to scrape up the hull of your seeds. To accomplish this, sandpaper a matchbox, put your seeds in it and shake it for 30-60 seconds. This will cause small abrasions on the seed surface, making it much easier for them to absorb water.

Hopefully this will be all you need to do in terms of scarification, but if need be, there are two other steps you can take. The first of these two steps is to remove the burr around the seed. Look at the edges of the cannabis seed. Look for the seam that runs all around the shell where it holds together, with one side more pronounced than the other. This pronounced ridge can make it much harder for the seed to crack the shell, but can be easily removed:

Take your seed between your thumb and forefinger and cut along this ridge at a 90 degree angle with a sharp knife. The removed ridge will expose the inner. Carefully twist the seed around and remove the ridge on the other end of the seed so that it falls off completely. Now that this is done, you should be able to germinate your seeds normally.

If they still don't germinate, they're probably gone, but as a last resort, you can tear off one side of the shell to open up the seed a bit. This makes it much, much easier for water to be absorbed, but also exposes the seed to possible damage. It's a last-ditch attempt to save a seed that would otherwise be discarded - normally you should never do this.

It should also be mentioned that these techniques of scarification are somewhat difficult to do properly, and you should only attempt it if you are certain that the seeds will not germinate otherwise. All healthy, viable seeds should germinate happily without the need for any of these measures.

Getting your scarified and scratched seeds to germinate.

With your seeds prepared, you can turn your attention to germination. There are a few ways to germinate old cannabis seeds, all of which are effective in their own right. However, before we get to that, there is one more optional thing you can do to increase the chances of germination and that is by preparing the water.

Water preparation (optional)

There are two ways you can improve the water for germination of old seeds. First, you can use slightly carbonated water. The CO2 will help the water to be absorbed by the hard scarified seeds. Second, you can also add a bit of fulvic acid to the water, something like 10ml to 1 liter of water. Fulvic acid helps plants absorb and can lead to healthy growth. Alternatively, you can try a liquid germination accelerator, which is basically a nutrient blend that is ideal for germinating seeds. Although the main obstacle with old seeds is always getting water into them, a few balanced nutrients can't hurt to get them started.

Germination in the soil

Our favorite method - germination in soil harnesses the power of Mother Nature and thus the life of the seed begins as it should.

First, place your seeds in a bowl of water at room temperature. Put a piece of cardboard over the bowl and place it in a dark cupboard overnight (12 hours). Once this is done, fill a small pot with soil for each seed - sprouting in soil is best, as it contains the right amount of nutrients to get your little beauties started. Moisten the soil with water and then make a small hole in the center. It should be 3-5 mm deep. Stick the seed in with the point facing down and then cover it carefully with soil. Place the pot in a dark, warm room for 6 hours and then under a lamp. Within a few days you should see a shoot forming.

Note: Soaking seeds for 12 hours is usually only done with old, hard seeds. For most normal seeds you can skip this step.

Transplanting germinated cannabis seeds

If you start your seeds with our recommended germination method (directly in the medium), you may need to transplant your seedlings.

This will promote healthy plant growth, make watering and fertilizing easier, and ultimately benefit your yield. If your seedling is too long and scrawny and fragile to transplant, you can cover it with more soil to stabilize and strengthen it in its new pot.

Now that you know how to germinate cannabis seeds, it's time to move on to the full seedling stage and everything that follows!

All About Cannabis Seedlings

Once your cannabis seeds have germinated, you're dealing with cannabis seedlings. The seedling stage is the earliest stage of plant growth and is defined by an initial phase of root, stem and leaf development. Many growers report that their lives were forever changed when they saw the first green sprout poking out of the ground.

Whether or not this is the case for you, proper cannabis seedling care is crucial for healthy plants and a bountiful harvest. Learn what you need to know to optimize the health and development of your seedlings here.

What are cannabis seedlings?

Cannabis seedlings are cannabis plants in their first stage of development. They are the equivalent of a newborn baby on its way to becoming a toddler. Cannabis seedlings are just as fragile and in need of care as their human counterparts!

Once a seed splits open and the first pair of leaves (cotyledons) emerge, it is a cannabis seedling. Soon it will shed its seed coat and sprout its taproot into the soil (or other growing medium). This taproot will develop into a refined and extensive root system that the plant will use to absorb water and nutrients.

If a seedling gets off to a good start in life, chances are good that it will develop into a productive and potent cannabis plant - much higher than a seedling that has to fight for sheer survival. For this reason, understanding cannabis plants in the seedling stage is critical to ensuring a good harvest.

What are the requirements for healthy seedlings?

So how do you grow a healthy cannabis seedling? Fortunately, it's not that complicated. Despite the comparison to human babies, cannabis seedlings are actually far more capable of taking care of themselves. Nonetheless, they need a suitable environment in which to do so.

The right container

You can easily give your seedlings a good start by placing them in suitable containers from the very beginning. Seedling containers should:

Be small, so they don't take up too much water

Possibly have a cover (like a grow room) to maintain high humidity (this is also good for germination)

Have holes in the soil for good drainage

Note: If you are growing autoflowering cannabis seeds, it may be worth leaving them to germinate in their final containers, as damage to the roots that occurs during repotting can be difficult to reverse.

The right growing medium

The root system of seedlings is delicate and as such requires a growing medium/substrate that is well-suited to them in order to thrive. In most cases, high quality potting soil is well suited as the "home" of cannabis seedlings. It should already contain enough nutrients to last for at least a few weeks, so you won't need to fertilize your plants until they've moved into the growing phase, or perhaps even later.

No matter which growing medium you choose, there are some important points to keep in mind:

It should not be too dense, as young roots need room to grow.

It should hold enough water so that it stays moist, but not so much that the roots drown.

If you are using an inert substrate, you will need to provide it with nutrients. Be very careful, though, because seedlings are especially susceptible to overfertilization.

Proper watering

Seedlings do not like to be soggy or dried out. Watering cannabis seedlings is a tricky task and it pays to be conservative. They may not need watering at all, depending on how you grow them.

Carefully stick a finger into the soil; is it bone dry? Alternatively, just lift the pots; are they surprisingly light? If the soil is completely dry, you will need to add some water. To do this, use a sprayer or an attachment like a showerhead to prevent tipping over your seedlings or disturbing the growth of their roots. Water just a little - seedlings don't need much.

Other considerations include:

pH: Good soil should already have the right pH, so you may not need to adjust your water. Note, however, that tap water usually has a pH of 7.0 or higher, while cannabis growing in soil prefers a pH of 6.0-7.0. So, if your water is above 7.0, you should consider lowering the pH a bit with a "pH-down solution". You can use special products that are easily available on the internet or in garden centers, or you can make your own solution with the natural acid of lemons.

Do not add fertilizer!

Do not water if you want to repot your plants soon.

High quality lighting

A cannabis plant will probably spend most of its life under HPS or LED lights (if you use artificial lights). Seedlings, however, do best under CFL lights. These emit light at the blue end of the spectrum, which is best for young plants because it stimulates root development and simulates the light of spring. A lighting period of 18 hours a day is suitable for seedlings. However, make sure the light is not too intense or strong. Seedlings don't like it when you burn them!

If you are growing outdoors, it depends on your climate and location where you should germinate your seeds and house your seedlings. If you are growing in a warmer, southern European country or germinating seeds later in the spring, you can plant your seedlings right outdoors. On the other hand, if you live in a cooler area or germinate the seeds early, you can place your seedlings on a windowsill or use CFL lights first. Be aware that your windowsill seedlings may go bad in search of more light.

Cannabis seedlings: FAQ

🐌 Why are my cannabis seedlings growing so slowly?

There are many reasons why a plant grows slowly. These include: too little light, over-watering, over-fertilizing, low quality seeds, incorrect pH, and stress from pathogens.

💡 How can I prevent my seedlings from falling over?

Seedlings tend to fall over for two reasons. First, they will stretch upward if they do not get enough light and consequently may fall over. Second, if the seedlings are exposed to insufficient air circulation, the stems will be weak and unable to support proper growth. So, to prevent your seedlings from falling over, you should provide them with enough light and blow lightly on the stems with a fan.

Should I fertilize cannabis seedlings?

Not, as long as you use high quality soil. If you are using inert media in a hydro setup, you will need to add fertilizer to the water, but only in small amounts.

How deep should I plant my cannabis seedlings?

Dig a hole about a knuckle deep, place your seedling in it, cover its base with soil and press it down lightly. Add a little water (not too much) to help your seedling get used to its new home.

When to repot cannabis seedlings

For photoperiod plants, you tend to repot the seedlings after about 10 days. At this point, the plant should have at least three true pairs of leaves.

As mentioned earlier, autoflowering cannabis does not like to be repotted at all. This is because the plants automatically move into the flowering phase very quickly, which means that the roots don't have time to recover from any damage that occurs during the repotting process. It is best to let autoflowering seeds germinate in their final pots.

Caring for cannabis seedlings: A simple pleasure

Caring for cannabis seedlings isn't too complex, but it has big implications. Plants that you give a good start in life will have a much easier time developing properly, which ultimately means a better harvest yield!

Germinate Seeds With Smart Start

Give your cannabis seedlings a great start in life! The Zamnesia Smart Start is the most optimal and safest way to get your cannabis seeds to germinate. Our video clip and simple instructions teach you how to use the Smart Start to germinate your cannabis seeds without stress and worry.

The life of a cannabis plant begins with the germination of the seed. In the first few days, it is very important to give the seedling the best possible start in life so that it can develop into a thriving organism. The easiest and most practical method for controlling the entire environment at this stage is to use Smart Start - designed for optimal germination. Use it in combination with a Propagator Pro 2 for really great results.

First, you'll need a few more things to use Smart Start: some perlite and a propagator. The Propagator Pro 2 would be a perfect choice. This is a propagator specifically optimized for cannabis seed germination and it already contains some perlite, so you don't have to get it yourself.

You'll also need something to poke holes in the soil (like a screwdriver), a liter of room temperature water, and some tape.

Instructions

First prepare the nutrient mix. Pour about 120ml of water into a shallow bowl that should be slightly larger than the Smart Start itself. Add the nutrient mix and stir until it dissolves.

Place your Smart Start in the solution for 5 minutes.

While you wait, you might as well set up the propagator if you have one. Place a thin layer of perlite on the bottom of the tray of your propagator.

After 5 minutes, the pots will have soaked up as much of the nutrient solution as they need. Take the Smart Start out of the solution.

Place the Smart Start on top of the perlite in the propagator.

Now it's time to put the seeds in the soil. Put one seed in each pre-made hole in each of your pots.

CAUTION: They should be no more than 1-2mm deep; if they are stuck deeper, they could suffocate. Do not cover the seeds with soil; you should still be able to see the seeds.

All you have to do now is wait. It should be 1-8 days before you see the seedling sprout through the soil. Don't get impatient trying to catch a glimpse - that could do more harm than good. Just let nature take its course.

Throughout this period, make sure the perlite in the propagator stays moist - without ever getting too wet or dry.

When your seedlings finally emerge, some may still have the seed case stuck on them. Unless you are very experienced, leave it on. It will fall off naturally and trying to remove it yourself could harm the cannabis at this very vulnerable stage of its life.

Keep the conditions in your propagator constant until each of your seedlings is 2-3cm tall.

Now carefully remove each seedling from the Smart Start pot, keeping the compost ball intact and taking special care not to damage the roots or sapling.

Plant the seedling with the compost directly into your growing medium.

It's done: you have successfully germinated your cannabis seeds with the Smart Start and a propagator, giving them a strong and healthy start in life.

Troubleshooting Cannabis Germination

Here we provide numerous tips for avoiding problems during the germination and seedling stages of your cannabis cultivation. If your seeds aren't germinating or your seedlings are having growth problems, you'll probably find the reason for your problem and the solution in this guide!

Before you can take care of your cannabis plants, you must first get them to germinate! Germinating cannabis seeds can be a pretty tricky process, as can caring for the freshly germinated seedlings. In this article, we'll cover the most common problems growers face during the germination and seedling stages, and their respective solutions.

Common problems encountered during cannabis germination.

Throughout the growing process, but especially in the early stages, a careful and accurate approach makes success much more likely. Seeds and seedlings are vulnerable and can easily die or stunt, or even fail to germinate at all.

Below, we'll address each possible problem that can occur in the early stages of your grow and show you how to remedy the situation.

Cannabis seeds do not germinate (Day 0)

If your seeds don't germinate at all, it could be due to one of the following reasons.

Inferior seeds

Maybe you found some seeds in a bag of weed and thought you could try growing them, or maybe you bought them somewhere super cheap. It could even be that you got seeds from a great grower, but unfortunately they are duds. Either way, inferior seeds have a much lower chance of germinating or producing viable plants.

Solution:

Get yourself some good seeds! This need not be too difficult. Really good growers do rigorous germination rate and quality testing, so the vast majority of seeds should be healthy and germinable. Of course, there will always be exceptions, but if you buy from a good breeder or seed bank, the chances of successful germination increase significantly.

Handle seeds with bare hands

Hands can carry all sorts of pathogens like bacteria and fungal spores that can contaminate seeds and seedlings. At this early stage, they are very susceptible to infection, so it's best to avoid direct contact!

Solution:

Be hygienic! If you want to be properly sterile, wear latex gloves or use sterilized tweezers to handle your cannabis seeds. If you don't want to do that, at least wash your hands thoroughly before handling your cannabis seeds or seedlings.

Water quality

Depending on where you live, tap water could be full of compounds that can inhibit the germination of your seeds. Chemicals like chlorine can be very harmful to seeds and young cannabis plants. Later in a plant's life, tap water is much safer - although it's worth finding out the mineral content so you can fertilize them properly.

Solution:

Use purified or bottled water. It may seem excessive, but they are still young and this is a crucial stage in their little lives - so give them what they need and they will reward you later!

Seeds not planted deep enough

If seeds aren't planted deep enough, they won't have enough moisture and can dry out. Moisture is what triggers the seedling to break through the seed coat, so this is really important.

Solution:

It is generally recommended to let the seeds germinate about a knuckle (0.5-1cm) deep in the soil. This is the optimal depth for them. In addition, germination in grow chambers will maintain a high and appropriate humidity range (about 70% RH or more), which will increase moisture content and the likelihood of germination.

Low temperatures

In nature, cannabis seeds germinate in the spring when temperatures rise. If it is too cold, they will not germinate. Also, certain pathogens thrive in cool temperatures, so even if the seeds germinate, the seedlings might not develop as well.

Solution:

Keep them warm! If you're growing indoors, this shouldn't be too hard. A growing chamber in a comfortably warm room should be enough. Even if you want to grow outdoors, you can still germinate your cannabis seeds indoors to give them the best start and protect them from sudden cold snaps. If you want to do the whole process outdoors, you should wait until you are sure that the nights will be mild and the days warmer, otherwise you risk really unsatisfactory results.

Too firm soil

If you compact the soil over your seeds too tightly or simply bury them too deeply, it can be a real problem. First of all, a freshly germinated seed is (unsurprisingly) not the strongest living thing on the planet. In fact, it's incredible how strong new sprouts actually are. But if you bury them too deep, they won't have the strength to push themselves out of the ground. Also, if the soil is too compacted or they are buried too deep, they may suffer from a lack of oxygen, which will fully stunt their development.

Solution:

As mentioned earlier, you should bury the plants only a finger's knuckle deep in the soil, covering them lightly and pressing down only very gently. The soil cover does not need to be compact.

Underwatering

As already mentioned, the seeds need moisture to germinate. If you don't provide them with enough water, they won't germinate.

Solution:

You don't have to soak the soil by any means, but you should keep it fairly moist. If you are growing in a grow room, you can spray the inside with water to help with humidity and moisture.

Low humidity

If the humidity is too low, your seeds may not germinate. Humidity is one of the most important conditions for cannabis seeds to germinate, so it's crucial that your germination setup doesn't dry out.

There are two main reasons why the humidity might be too low. First, it might be too cold. Second, there might not be enough moisture in the soil.

Solution:

Water sufficiently and keep the ambient temperature warm enough (at least 21°C). You can keep the humidity high and trap some heat with a grow chamber. These chambers are specifically designed for seed germination, so give them a try!

Cannabis seeds have germinated, but have not grown any further (day 1-7).

Your seeds may germinate, but then suddenly stop growing. What is going on? This can be caused by several things, and you need to identify them quickly and take action so your seedlings don't die.

Fungal or bacterial infection

For example, if you touched your cannabis seeds with dirty hands, they could become infected with fungus or bacteria. For freshly germinated seedlings, a mild infection can be enough to consume all their energy and stop their development.

Solution:

In this case, better safe than sorry. Handle seeds gently when planting and touch your seedlings as little as possible. To prevent fungal infection in the germination substrate, keep the humidity and temperature in an ideal range and the environment clean. Once an infection has taken hold at this stage, there is little you can do to stop it.

Overwatering

As much as plants need water, there is such a thing as too much. Overzealous watering is easy to fall victim to, and it's very dangerous for seedlings. It can deprive their roots of oxygen and cause them to rot, which can be disastrous at this stage.

The same is true for seeds! Soaking seeds is generally not recommended. Even though some growers germinate their cannabis seeds in a glass of water, it is usually advised not to leave them in water for more than 24 to 36 hours.

Solution:

First and foremost, curb your watering urge and use restraint. Again, a spray bottle is your friend here. Seeds and young cannabis plants do need a lot of moisture, but there's no need to drench them! If you think you've watered your seedlings too much, it may be best to take them out of the ground and try to dry out their roots. Then transplant them into slightly drier soil.

Too high temperatures

Just like with water, too much heat is a bad thing. Like all other living things, cannabis plants have an optimal temperature range (around 20-30°C), outside of which they have a hard time growing.

Solution:

If you're germinating in a chamber, it might be worth investing in a thermo/hygrometer so you always know what temperature and humidity your seeds are exposed to and can adjust accordingly.

Weak or stretched seedlings (day 7+).

As seedlings grow, problems can still occur. Fortunately, the older they get, the tougher they become and the easier it is to fix problems. If you find that your seedlings are growing very tall and spindly and/or falling over, look for the following problems.

Too little light

If your plants don't perceive enough light, they will shoot upward and try to break through the perceived canopy of other plants and seek the sun.

Solution:

The first thing you should do is check the distance between your young plants and the light source. It might be worth reducing the lighting a bit, as this could actually help keep the size of the seedlings in check. Also, cannabis plants prefer certain types of light at specific stages of growth. Seedlings especially like light from the blue spectrum, as this stimulates healthy root growth and promotes development.

The problem could also be that the light is simply not strong enough when your young plants enter the actual growing stage. Although seedlings usually do best under cool compact fluorescent lights, growing plants might call for something stronger as they age, such as LED or MH lights.

Incorrect pot size

If your seedlings are in cramped pots, their roots won't be able to support the plant growing above ground, which will make them weak. If you let them suffer, your plant may well not make it to maturity.

Solution:

Transplant to larger pots. Realistically, a cannabis plant needs about 10 liters to mature - sometimes much more. Transplanting sooner instead of later is much easier because a large root ball brings some potential problems. Once your cannabis seedlings have formed three or four pairs of leaves, you can transplant them into their next or last pots and they should be happy!

Why aren't my cannabis seeds germinating?

The above points don't cover everything, but among them you'll probably find the reason for your problems. While cannabis plants are amazingly tough, the same is not true for seeds and seedlings. You need to treat them with care and be aware that problems at these stages can often be their downfall - so avoid them!

The growing phase in cannabis cultivation

The vegetative phase in the life cycle of a cannabis plant is extremely crucial, as the plants use it to best prepare for the flowering phase. There are numerous factors to consider when caring for your plants during this phase, including the lighting cycle, watering, nutrients, and more, so every grower should have a clear idea of how he or she will respond to the plant's needs in a way that allows it to thrive. Use the following introduction to learn the intricacies of the vegetative phase in the cannabis plant's life cycle.

The growing phase, also known as the vegetative phase, begins the moment the seedling becomes visible on the surface of the soil and lasts until the flowering phase begins. During the vegetative phase, cannabis plants develop from tiny seedlings to powerful plants. Fan leaves develop, absorbing light for photosynthesis, which is how the plant generates the energy it needs.

The stem grows thicker, supporting the structure of the plant and also protecting it in a windy environment. Different varieties develop different growth characteristics as they grow. Some plants produce a thick stem, while others are thinner. Plants of some varieties, such as autoflowering varieties, grow quite small and reach a height of about 30-100cm.

However, sativa-dominant photoperiod varieties can grow up to 400cm tall. Depending on the genetics of the plant, the number, shape and size of the leaves can vary. Indica varieties, for example, developed in the harsh conditions between the mountains of the Hindu Kush region and a desert-like climate. As a result, their plants developed wide and large leaves as a defense mechanism to store water and protect their flowers from the hot sun. Sativa varieties produce plants with thinner leaves to provide sufficient respiration in the tropical and humid climate zone from which they originated. Below, we take a look at the basics for a robust and strong growing season for cannabis plants.

Basics and logistics

The growing phase should be considered a foundation upon which our beloved flowers can develop. When plants become large, strong, healthy and resilient, they give their flowers the opportunity to maximize their potential and quality. The growth phase can be adapted to the environment for logistical reasons. Branches can be bent and tied to cope with the conditions of a small growing space.

In the open

First, let's look at the basics of growing cannabis plants outdoors. For this, you should choose a suitable strain for the particular climate zone in which you want to grow the plants. As a rule, sativa-dominant strains grow better in a tropical climate zone, while indica-dominant plants are more comfortable in a dry and hot environment. As a guideline for choosing the right cannabis strain, you can use Köppen's climate classification. Outdoors, plants also have to deal with a number of insects. Varieties that are resistant to pests are ideal in this regard. Varieties that produce plants with lots of trichomes are especially good because they help control the temperature of the plants and the terpenes act as a repellent against insects and pests. If necessary, organic insecticides can also be used during the growing season.

Depending on the size of the plant, branch support may be required. Some sativa-dominant varieties develop into true trees during growth. Although there is no spatial limitation to worry about in this case outdoors, the branches can break under their own weight if the plants grow too large. From there, it can be a good idea to tie the branches. Also, topping techniques can be used, resulting in bushier and more stable plants.

In the growing room

In most growing rooms, plants have limited space available during the growing season. When growing indoors, growers therefore often resort to indica or autoflowering varieties, as these develop relatively small plants. Plants with typical sativa characteristics are difficult to grow because they spread out in the grow room like the plants from the movie Jumanji. After being sent into flower, plants of sativa strains can increase threefold in height. In order to control height during growth in a grow room, growers use SOG and ScrOG techniques to direct the growth of the plants in a specific direction. These techniques are more for advanced growers. Before inexperienced hemp farmers engage in these techniques, experience should be gained through a few harvests first.

Duration of the growth phase and light cycle

Outdoor growth

Outdoors, one must start the growing phase within the given time frame. If you want to grow cannabis plants for 5 months, they should be planted 5 months before the beginning of autumn, because at this time photoperiod strains start to flower.

For example, if autumn begins in August and you want to grow the plants for 5 months, the seeds should be sown in March. The length of the growing season depends largely on the variety and one's preferences. If growers want to have really big plants, they keep them in the growing phase for a long time. If the plants are to remain as small as possible, they are planted at a shorter interval at the beginning of autumn. Autoflowering cannabis strains, which are based on ruderalis genetics, have a very short growth phase due to their development in colder climates. For this reason, they should be planted during the two months with the most hours of sunlight, as this is when the small and fast-growing plants can thrive best.

Growth in a growing room

In a growing room, plants are not dependent on a change in seasons to begin flowering. Therefore, you can simply start growing them at some point and leave them in there for an indefinite period of time. To get massive plants, you should keep them growing for a long time, just like the outdoor plants. While growing, cannabis plants usually receive 18 hours of light and 6 hours of complete darkness.

Within the grower community, there is a consensus that during the growing phase, the best results can be achieved with a light cycle of 18/6. 18 hours of light signals to the plant that it is in spring and summer, which is why it increases in size. By maintaining a light cycle of 18/6, growers can keep their plants in the growing phase indefinitely.

Mother plants (cannabis plants from which clones are taken) are not allowed to move into the flowering phase, which is why they are forever in the vegetative phase. Autoflowering plants are often exposed to an extended light phase of 20-24 hours per day in a grow room. The reason for this is that autoflowering plants are not dependent on photoperiod. Since their genetic "growth clock" starts ticking after germination, their growth phase cannot be manipulated.

In a greenhouse

In a greenhouse, sunlight is used as an energy source for the plants, which is why growing plants there falls under the "outdoors" category. Nevertheless, growers in a greenhouse have more control over how long light is supplied. Additional light sources can be used to keep plants in the vegetative phase longer, while special covers can be used to keep sunlight out and shorten growth.

Watering during the growing phase

At the beginning of growth, plants do not need to be watered as often, because small plants can only absorb very small amounts anyway. Since water supply varies considerably depending on the growing medium, it is impossible to say exactly how often plants should be watered. Plants should receive not too much and not too little water, although it is advisable to work with rather less water. Overwatered plants are as good as lost, while an undersupply of water can be made up for quite easily. In this case, less is more. The water should have a temperature of about 20°C.

Nutrients during growth

Nitrogen. The most important nutrient that plants need during the growth phase is nitrogen. The N-P-K ratio (nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium) should be about 2:1:1. However, growers have different preferences and compositions. As a rule of thumb, if the leaves have a healthy green color and do not fall off, the nutrient level is just right.

The best conditions for the growing room during the growing season.

Exposure: LED and high-pressure sodium lamps provide the best light for the growing phase in a cultivation room. On a smaller plantation, CFL lamps can also be used.

Temperature: With roots extending far into the cool soil, outdoor plants can handle hotter temperatures up to 38°C. The perfect temperature for plants in a growing room is between 21-29°C. At night, temperatures should be slightly lower, between 17-21°C.

Humidity: During the growing phase, cannabis plants can cope with higher humidity. A humidity of about 60% is recommended.

pH: For cannabis plants grown in soil, the pH should be between 6-6.5. When grown in a hydroponic system, the optimal value is 5.5-5.8.

Ventilation: during growth it is important to provide air circulation in the plantation. Both outdoors and in a growing room, plants need to be exposed to a light breeze so they can absorb CO₂ and release O₂.

The sex of the plants

In the final stage of growth, the sex of cannabis plants can be determined. If you discover pollen sacs, these are male plants and must be removed immediately if you are aiming for a premium end product. When the female plants are pollinated by the male plants, the plants focus on producing seeds and less on producing THC.

If the males are removed, leaving only female plants on the plantation, you should still look for pollen sacs in the shape of a banana. These can also occur in female plants under stressful conditions. If they are discovered in time, they must be surgically removed without allowing pollen to escape. This could in fact ruin the entire plantation.

During the flowering phase, cannabis plants focus on producing precious flowers. Colas begin to emerge and the plant develops trichomes and begins to emit viscous resin filled with cannabinoids and terpenes. For most growers, this is the most exciting period of the cultivation cycle - they finally get to keep an eye on the results of their hard work!

Cannabis plants have very specific needs during the flowering phase and require a different amount of light and nutrients compared to the growing phase. Aside from that, keeping the temperature and humidity at optimal levels can also do wonders in preventing mold and improving quality. Study the following introduction to learn more about the flowering phase, and to ensure that this phase is successful and leads to a fruitful harvest.

Your cannabis plants have been in the growing phase for quite a while now. They were increasing in size, developing a strong structure and lots of leaves. As soon as the female plants start growing small, white hairs from their nodes, they signal that it's time for the flowering phase. During this stage, the flowers grow and develop a solid cannabinoid and terpene profile.

THE 4 STAGES OF FLOWERING

Outdoors, the flowering phase naturally sets in at fall time, while when growing in a grow room, the flowering phase must be initiated with the change in light cycle from 18-6 to 12-12 hours of light and darkness. Before we continue with the details, it is important to note that the main mistake the grower can make during cultivation is to overfertilize the plants. Just because the flowers are starting to form does not mean that they need to be literally bombarded with fertilizers and boosters; in fact, this often leads to nutrient toxicity. As a rule of thumb, remember that less fertilization produces better results. If a nutrient deficiency is found, the necessary components should be gradually added to the fertilizer mix.

1. PRE-BLOOMING

Usually the flowering stage is considered as a single stage, however there are certain nuances that are valuable in distinguishing it for best results. Once the white pistils (hairs) start to show in the node areas, pre-bloom has begun. At this point, indoor growers switch the light cycle to 12-12, which signals to the plants that the fall season has begun and it is time to develop flowers. It is important to continue to use fertilizer for the growing phase and only gradually switch to the P-K (phosphorus and potassium) fertilizer to allow the flowers to grow and mature.

Novice growers often switch completely from nitrogen-rich growth fertilizers to P-K-rich fertilizers, which in most cases leads to disaster. At this point, the flowers have barely formed and they require only trace amounts of nutrients. During pre-bloom, the areas around the nodes develop more pistils and larger calyxes (cannabis flowers), which initiate the next phase.

2. EARLY FLOWERING

The calyxes increase in size and the hairs become longer. This is now the early flowering phase. The flowers resemble round balls with white spines. At this stage, the plants continue to increase in size and may stretch significantly depending on genetics. The flowers require slightly more P-K nutrients at this stage. If possible, the temperature should be reduced a little during the light hours to about 23°C. This signals to the plants that it is already later in the fall season.

3. PEAK OF THE FLOWERING PHASE

The peak of the flowering phase begins when the inflorescences fuse together and form a long cluster of green calyxes and white pistils. During this phase, the plants should be fed a greater amount of P-K, as the flowers will now increase significantly in size. This is the stage when the grower must be especially careful with environmental conditions and fertilizer. If something goes wrong during the peak of the flowering phase, the flowers will not increase much in size. For this reason, caution is advised.

At this time, the growth of the plant stagnates and all the energy is put into the formation of the flowers. Large plants may need some support at this point. The flowers fill with water, which can make them too heavy for the branches, which can break under the weight. At this point, the trichomes take shape and the cannabinoids and terpenes inside develop.

4. LATE FLOWERING - MATURATION PHASE

Now begins the final phase of flowering, which is the ripening phase. At this stage, the flowers are quite large, firm and heavy. The white hairs begin to curl, turn yellow, orange and finally brown. The trichomes evolve in color from transparent-clear to cloudy and milky. If you waited any longer, they would turn amber. If someone desires more uplifting effects from the flowers, they should be harvested while the trichomes are mostly milky. For a more sedating and narcotic high, one should wait until the trichomes turn amber.

During this phase, the amount of nutrients should be gradually reduced and nitrogen should be virtually completely removed from the mix. 1-2 weeks before harvesting the plant, it is necessary to flush out all nutrients that would not be desirable for consumption. This is usually done by soaking the soil with clear, pH-regulated water. This allows the plants to use any stored nutrients. After rinsing the plants, the leaves will turn yellow and fall off; at this time, this is a good sign. Once the flowers are completely ripe, it is time for harvesting, which is also the end of the flowering phase.

WATERING DURING THE FLOWERING PHASE

During pre-bloom and early bloom, plants do not require additional watering. However, during the peak of the flowering phase, the flowers extract virtually all the water from the soil. The flowers fill with water; therefore, more water must also be added. The best approach here is to feel the soil. If the soil feels dry, the watering schedule needs to be readjusted.

NUTRIENTS DURING THE FLOWERING PERIOD

Nutrients during the growing season need to be primarily nitrogen heavy. As mentioned earlier, nutrients during the flowering phase need to be gradually switched to more P-K.

FOLIAR FERTILIZER

Applying foliar fertilizers is fairly straightforward during the growing phase, but it is better to avoid spraying the flowers with chemicals during the flowering phase. When the flowers start to increase in size, foliar fertilizer should generally not be used. If you do want to use some during flowering, be sure to keep the affected leaves away from the flowers. The process is extremely time-consuming, but you can do it anyway.

BEST ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS FOR THE FLOWERING PHASE

Light: Lighting should be more in the "red" light spectrum during the flowering phase, but more in the "blue" spectrum during the growing phase. The lighting cycle should be changed to 12-12 when growing in the grow room, unless you are using autoflowering varieties that can tolerate longer light periods.

Temperature/humidity: For photoperiod plants, a good practice is to mimic the differences between summer and fall by shortening the light cycle and lowering the temperature slightly. Lowering the temperature by 2-3°C during the flowering phase works wonderfully, but is not necessary to develop the highest quality flowers. Humidity should not exceed the 50% mark or the flowers may rot.

pH: If cannabis is grown in soil, pH levels between 6.0-6.5 are considered optimal, for hydro 5.5-6.0.

Ventilation/Air Circulation: Good air circulation is important during any growing phase. Something to be aware of during the flowering phase is that the flowers give off a pervasive scent that could easily be detected by neighbors.

[chadsilvia]

Why everyone should grow cannabis.

Growing Cannabis from home is becoming more and more popular these days. Many people started doing this years ago on a more “low key’ basis. Pioneers we could call them fighting prohibition silently in fear of getting caught or in trouble due to laws that prohibited doing so. Thats changed! With the “legalization “ of cannabis these past years from starting off allowed for medical use for patients and now to the degree of going recreational many people are starting or are interested in getting involved in this craft.

Growing cannabis from home has many benefits and can be a great hobby or even a career. It can be a great way to save money, have access to fresh cannabis, and the satisfaction of growing your own medicine.

Some of the basics of growing cannabis from home include having the right space and equipment. A sunny room or outdoor area. If growing indoors then some lights to emulate some artificial sunlight as well as some other factors such as ventilation, climate control etc. sites like average joe grow can also help you with this process.Additionally, you will need to purchase the right equipment such as a grow tent, grow lights, and soil.

When it comes to the actual growing process, there are a few steps to consider. First, you will need to decide which strain of cannabis you want to grow. To do this you will need to buy the seeds or clones from a reputable source that easily explains the strains available. There are many seed banks to purchase cannabis seeds. Although you can become very indecisive and overwhelmed due to the huge variety and lack of information available for the specific strain. There are a variety of seeds that can be purchased on

averagejoegrowstore.com that we’ve tried to narrow down the selection and only make available strains that we’ve grown and tested ourselves. The benefit to this is that we are well educated and familiar with the strain which in return allows us to answer and educate on any one of them. I belive that gives average joe grow an edge and makes for an easier more efficient selection process especially for your “average joe.” Once you have the seeds, you will need to germinate them and then transplant them into the soil. After this, you will need to provide the plants with the correct amount of light, water, and nutrients. Finally, you will need to harvest the plants when the buds are ready and then cure the buds for optimal taste and potency.

Overall, growing cannabis from home can be a rewarding and enjoyable experience. With the right space, equipment, and knowledge, you can grow your own cannabis with ease.

I could write for hours about the process as well as benefits of growing your own cannabis. At the end of the day the cliche saying applies here “ there are a 1000 ways to skin a cat.” You Can find many different tips and methods these days average joe grows videos and social media pages and website can help to narrow down the extensive internet searches and hours of going down a deep “rabbit hole” Lets skip ahead a bit though and save some time talking about the obvious reasons to grow, like creating your own cannabis

and discuss other reasons

The most obvious benefit of growing your own cannabis is the cost savings. With the right setup and maintenance, you can significantly reduce your overall cost of cannabis. You also have the added benefit of knowing exactly what you’re getting when you grow your own. When you purchase cannabis from a dispensary, you don’t know what kind of growing techniques and nutrients were used. Growing your own allows you to have complete control over the process as well as knowing the right questions to ask if you are purchasing from a dispensary.

Another benefit of growing your own cannabis is the satisfaction of the process. There’s something special about watching a seed grow into a beautiful, fragrant plant. It’s an incredibly rewarding experience that allows you to be in control of the entire process. Plus, you can experiment with different growing techniques and nutrients to create unique strains that you won’t find anywhere else.

Finally, growing your own cannabis is a great way to connect with nature and to learn more about the plant. You’ll gain a better understanding of how cannabis grows and how it can be used medicinally. You’ll also get to experience the beauty of the plant in its natural environment.

Overall, growing your own cannabis can be an incredibly rewarding experience that will save you money, provide you with a unique strain, and connect you with nature. I think it’s very important to look deeper into the craft/trade/hobby and look at how the process is beneficial more than just the result and outcome.

Growing cannabis can be very relatable to life in general. Plants are a living thing so a lot of fundamentals we apply to pursuing a good crop can be applied to our everyday life. How you ask? It can help teach or assist you to become more in tune with patience, persistence and overall gratitude by being rewarded for your efforts. It can help teach you to overcome “ failure” and to see things from a different perspective such as “ failure = growth/experience and valuable lessons learned.” The process itself can also be very spiritual and calming which can help with anxiety and depression.

So ,if you are one who shops at dispensaries sourced by local cultivation facilities growing yourself can really help you to understand and value the product you are seeking out to purchase. Instead of just stopping into any old dispensary it helps you understand and decide which places are worth stopping into. Being growers ourselves have allowed us at cannabis radio network and average joe grow to be able to select and review the establishments we feel apply the best practices and principles to their business. A few key mentions to note in the New England area that we’ve found really concentrate and pride themselves on quality are new leaf dispensary (newleafcanna.com) Resinate (Resinate.com) and River run gardens (river run gardens.com) who we’ve had the pleasure of visiting and seeing them in action. This could not have been as easily identified as top notch dispensary and cultivation had we not been growing for years ourselves and learned how to easily identify these high quality facilities or rather distinguish key differences for one to the other.

Overall cannabis has many medicinal benefits in general some that I feel we have not even yet discovered. Though one thing is for sure, growing and cultivating even on a small “average joe” level will give you great insight and appreciation for this amazing plant but most of all appreciation and new insight on the process of “life”and the understanding of the importance of fueling the plant=(life) with what it needs to strive and grow!

Written by

Chad j Silvia

Average joe grow

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Shining light on autoflower cannabis growing

Autoflowering cannabis plants are a popular choice among home growers because they are relatively easy to grow and have a faster growing cycle than traditional cannabis plants. Here are some general steps to grow autoflower weed:

Choose the right seeds: Choose high-quality autoflowering seeds from a reputable supplier. Look for seeds that are specifically designed for the growing conditions you will be using.

Choose the right grow medium: Autoflowering cannabis plants can be grown in soil, hydroponic systems, or other types of grow mediums. Choose the one that works best for you.

Provide the right light: Autoflowering cannabis plants do not require a specific light cycle to flower, but they still need plenty of light to grow. A high-quality LED grow light or a high-intensity discharge (HID) light can be used.

Provide the right nutrients: Autoflowering cannabis plants have a shorter lifespan than traditional cannabis plants, so they require a nutrient-rich soil or hydroponic solution. Use a high-quality cannabis-specific nutrient solution to ensure your plants get the right balance of nutrients.

Maintain proper humidity and temperature: Keep the humidity levels between 40-70% during the vegetative stage and lower to around 40-50% during flowering. The ideal temperature range is between 70-80°F during the day and between 60-70°F at night.

Monitor the plants regularly: Check the plants daily for signs of nutrient deficiencies, pests, or disease. Make adjustments as needed to keep the plants healthy and thriving.

Harvest at the right time: Autoflowering cannabis plants typically take around 8-12 weeks from seed to harvest. Harvest when the buds are fully matured and the trichomes are cloudy or amber.

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The Rise of Autoflowering Cannabis Seeds: A Revolutionary Choice for Growers

Autoflowering cannabis seeds have revolutionized the world of cannabis cultivation, providing growers—both beginners and veterans—with a simpler and faster way to cultivate quality cannabis. These seeds have become a popular choice in recent years due to their unique characteristics, which make them easier to grow and manage compared to traditional photoperiod strains.

What Are Autoflowering Cannabis Seeds?

Autoflowering seeds are a type of cannabis seed that transitions from the vegetative to the flowering stage automatically, regardless of light cycles. This unique feature is derived from their genetic lineage, which includes Cannabis ruderalis, a hardy cannabis species native to regions with extreme climates and short growing seasons. Unlike photoperiod strains, which require specific light schedules (typically 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness) to flower, autoflowering seeds bloom on their own after a set period, usually 2–4 weeks.

Advantages of Autoflowering Seeds

Faster Growth Cycle Autoflowering plants are known for their rapid lifecycle, which typically spans 8–12 weeks from seed to harvest. This makes them an ideal choice for growers looking for quick results or multiple harvests within a single growing season.

Compact Size These plants are generally smaller and more compact than their photoperiod counterparts, making them perfect for indoor grows or for those with limited space. Their size also makes them less conspicuous, which is advantageous for discreet cultivation.

Ease of Cultivation Autoflowers are resilient and thrive in a variety of conditions, thanks to their ruderalis genetics. They’re less demanding when it comes to nutrient requirements and are more resistant to pests, diseases, and environmental stressors. This makes them a great option for beginners.

No Need for Light Schedule Adjustments Unlike photoperiod strains, autoflowers do not require meticulous manipulation of light cycles. This simplifies the cultivation process and allows growers to focus on other aspects of plant care.

Considerations for Growing Autoflowers

While autoflowering seeds offer numerous benefits, there are a few considerations to keep in mind:

Lower Yields: Autoflowering plants typically produce smaller yields compared to photoperiod strains due to their compact size. However, the ability to grow multiple cycles in a year can compensate for this.

Fixed Growth Cycle: The rapid lifecycle leaves little room for error. If the plant experiences stress during its early stages, it may impact its overall growth and yield.

Lighting: While autoflowers don’t require strict light cycles, providing consistent light (18–20 hours per day) can enhance their growth and yield.

Popular Autoflowering Strains

There are countless autoflowering strains available today, catering to a variety of preferences. Some popular options include:

Blueberry Autoflower: Known for its sweet flavor and calming effects.

Northern Lights Autoflower: A classic strain famous for its relaxing properties.

Gorilla Glue Autoflower: Renowned for its potency and resin production.

 

cannabis seeds have transformed the cultivation landscape, offering a straightforward and efficient way to grow cannabis. Their ease of use, compact size, and rapid growth cycle make them an attractive option for hobbyists and commercial growers alike. Whether you’re new to cannabis cultivation or a seasoned grower, autoflowers are worth exploring for their convenience and reliability.

By understanding their unique characteristics and requirements, you can unlock the full potential of these remarkable seeds and enjoy a fruitful harvest with minimal effort.

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Gush Lato weed

Gush Lato weed

Cali Gush Lato Cali Gush Lato. The cross between well known known gushers from the big als exotic and well known gelato cannabis strains. Cultivated by fresh farmz X cali plug. The strain got a thc percentage of 36% thc. 70% indica and 30% sativa. 0.3% cbd. With 33% total cannabinoid. Cali Bud Gush Lato is an indica-predominant strain rich with strength. Because of its high THC content, Cali gush lato displays a sativa percentage of 30% to hurry the head off the get-go. This incredible sizzle in the mind calms down and encloses the body by a weighted quality some should seriously think about thoughtful. It has a marginally flower smell with suggestions of earth and flavors. Make the most of cali Brain close to the day’s end to intensify its unwinding, narcotic impacts. cali bud reviews. Cali Gush Lato is one of the most popular cannabis strains on the market, and for good reason. It's a hybrid strain that's known for its sweet and fruity flavor, as well as its potent effects. In this guide, we'll take a comprehensive look at the Cali Runtz weed, including its origins, genetics, effects, and how to grow it. Cali Gush Lato Origins and Genetics:

Cali Gush Lato is a cross between two popular strains: Gelato and Zkittlez. It was first created by Cookies Fam, a cannabis breeder in California. Runtz weed quickly became popular among cannabis enthusiasts and celebrities alike, and it's now one of the most sought-after strains in the world. Effects Cali Gush Lato is a hybrid strain, so it produces both Indica and sativa effects. The Indica effects are typically felt first, and they include relaxation, euphoria, and a sense of well-being. The sativa effects typically come on later, and they include increased energy, creativity, and focus. Cali Gush Lato is also known for its high THC content, which ranges from 20% to 30%. This makes it a very potent strain, so it's important to start with a low dose if you're new to cannabis. How to Grow Gush Lato Strain

Cali Gush Lato is a relatively easy strain to grow, but it does require some special care. The plants need a lot of sunlight and nutrients, and they need to be watered regularly. Cali Runtz weed plants also need to be trimmed regularly to promote airflow and prevent mold growth. Gush Lato plants typically flower in 7 to 8 weeks, and they can be harvested after 9 to 10 weeks. The buds are typically dense and covered in trichomes, which give them a frosty appearance. Conclusion

Cali Gush Lato weed is a popular cannabis strain for a reason. It's a potent strain with a sweet and fruity flavor. If you're looking for a strain that will give you a relaxing and euphoric high, Buying Runtz weed is a great option. https://buycalibudornobudonline.com

[minnesota001]

Minnesota Cannabis Seeds: From Germination to Harvest

Cannabis cultivation is an intricate process that combines agricultural science with the art of plant care. Minnesota’s climate, characterized by cold winters and humid summers, poses unique challenges and opportunities for cannabis growers. Whether you are an amateur or an experienced cultivator, understanding the lifecycle of cannabis—from seed germination to the final harvest—is critical for a successful and abundant yield. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the detailed process of cultivating cannabis seeds in Minnesota, covering every phase and essential tips to help you achieve top-quality results.

Understanding Cannabis Seeds: The Building Block of Cultivation

High-quality cannabis seeds are the foundation of any successful cultivation project. These tiny powerhouses contain the genetic blueprint that determines a plant's size, potency, and resilience. Selecting the right seeds is especially important in Minnesota, where climatic conditions demand hardy and mold-resistant varieties.

Types of Cannabis Seeds

Cannabis seeds come in three primary types:

Regular Seeds

These seeds are natural and unaltered, producing both male and female plants.

They are suitable for breeders interested in creating new strains by cross-pollinating male and female plants.

Growers cultivating buds must monitor plants closely and remove males to prevent pollination, which can reduce the quality of the harvest.

Feminized Seeds

Feminized seeds are engineered to produce only female plants.

They eliminate the risk of male plants disrupting the cultivation process, ensuring maximum bud production.

These seeds are ideal for beginners and those focusing solely on harvesting flowers.

Autoflowering Seeds

Autoflowering seeds transition from the vegetative stage to flowering automatically, regardless of the light cycle.

These seeds are beginner-friendly and well-suited for Minnesota’s short growing season, as they grow quickly and require less maintenance.

Choosing Seeds for Minnesota’s Climate

Minnesota’s climate varies from hot and humid summers to freezing winters. When selecting seeds, consider these factors:

Strain Resilience: Opt for strains resistant to mold and pests to combat Minnesota’s high summer humidity.

Short Growing Seasons: Autoflowering or fast-flowering strains are ideal for outdoor cultivation in Minnesota.

Local Laws: Ensure you comply with Minnesota's cannabis regulations when choosing seeds for medical or recreational use.

Preparing for Cultivation: Creating Optimal Conditions

Preparation is crucial for a successful cannabis grow. Whether you choose to cultivate indoors or outdoors, creating the right environment is vital for healthy plants.

Indoor vs. Outdoor Cultivation

Indoor Cultivation

Advantages:

Total control over growing conditions, including temperature, light, and humidity.

Ability to grow year-round, regardless of outdoor weather.

Challenges:

Higher initial investment for equipment like grow lights, ventilation systems, and grow tents.

Limited space can restrict the size and number of plants.

Best Practices:

Use LED grow lights for energy efficiency.

Install fans and carbon filters to ensure proper airflow and odor control.

Outdoor Cultivation

Advantages:

Utilizes natural sunlight, reducing costs.

Allows plants to grow larger, resulting in higher yields.

Challenges:

Susceptible to weather fluctuations, pests, and mold.

Limited to Minnesota’s warm months, typically May through September.

Best Practices:

Choose a sunny, sheltered spot with good drainage.

Use raised garden beds and protective covers to safeguard plants from rain and pests.

Soil and Nutrients

Cannabis thrives in well-draining, nutrient-rich soil with a pH of 6.0–6.5. Minnesota’s native soil may need enhancements to meet these requirements. Consider the following amendments:

Compost: Improves soil fertility and structure.

Perlite: Increases aeration and prevents waterlogging.

Worm Castings: A natural fertilizer rich in nutrients and beneficial microbes.

Use cannabis-specific fertilizers during different growth stages:

Vegetative Stage: High nitrogen content supports leafy growth.

Flowering Stage: Increased phosphorus and potassium enhance bud development.

Equipment Essentials for Indoor Cultivation

Grow Lights: Full-spectrum LED lights are ideal for all growth stages.

Ventilation: Install exhaust fans and intake filters for proper airflow.

Humidity Control: Use humidifiers or dehumidifiers to maintain optimal moisture levels.

pH Meters: Test soil and water regularly to ensure pH remains in the ideal range.

Germinating Cannabis Seeds: Starting Strong

Germination is the first step in transforming cannabis seeds into thriving cannabis plants. During this stage, the seed awakens from dormancy and begins to sprout, producing a taproot that will anchor the plant in the soil.

Methods of Germination

Paper Towel Method

Place seeds between two damp paper towels.

Store in a warm, dark location (70–85°F).

Check daily for sprouting, which typically occurs within 2–5 days.

Soaking in Water

Submerge seeds in a glass of distilled water for 24–48 hours.

Seeds that crack open and reveal a white taproot are ready for planting.

Direct Planting

Sow seeds directly into the soil or a growing medium.

While this method is less common, it reduces the risk of damaging fragile taproots.

Tips for Successful Germination

Keep conditions warm and humid.

Avoid touching the taproot, as it is extremely delicate.

Use filtered or distilled water to avoid contaminants.

The Seedling Stage: Nurturing New Growth

After germination, cannabis enters the seedling stage, a critical phase lasting 2–3 weeks. During this time, the plant develops its first true leaves and establishes its root system.

Light and Water Needs

Light: Provide 18–24 hours of light per day. Use soft, full-spectrum grow lights positioned 12–24 inches above the plants.

Watering: Seedlings require minimal water. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.

Common Challenges

Stretching: Caused by insufficient light, resulting in tall, weak plants. Adjust light placement to prevent this issue.

Damping-Off: A fungal disease that kills young plants. Avoid overwatering and ensure good airflow.

The Vegetative Stage: Building a Strong Plant

The vegetative stage is a period of rapid growth, typically lasting 4–8 weeks. During this phase, plants focus on producing leaves, stems, and roots to support the flowering stage.

Optimizing Growth

Light: Maintain an 18/6 light cycle (18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness).

Temperature and Humidity: Aim for temperatures of 70–85°F with 40–70% humidity.

Nutrients: Use fertilizers high in nitrogen to promote leafy growth.

Training Techniques

Training methods can help maximize yields by promoting an even canopy and increasing light exposure:

Topping: Prune the main stem to encourage lateral growth.

Low-Stress Training (LST): Bend branches to shape the plant and improve light distribution.

Defoliation: Remove excess leaves to improve airflow and light penetration.

The Flowering Stage: Producing Buds

The flowering stage is when cannabis plants produce their prized buds. This phase lasts 6–10 weeks, depending on the strain.

Transitioning to Flowering

Outdoor plants naturally enter the flowering stage as daylight hours decrease in late summer. For indoor plants, switch to a 12/12 light cycle (12 hours light and 12 hours dark) to trigger flowering.

Flowering Stages

Early Flowering: Buds begin to form, and the plant may stretch slightly.

Mid-Flowering: Buds grow larger, and trichomes (resin glands) appear.

Late Flowering: Trichomes mature, and pistils darken, signaling readiness for harvest.

Environmental Adjustments

Reduce humidity to 40–50% to prevent mold and mildew.

Maintain temperatures between 65–80°F.

Avoid interrupting the dark cycle to prevent stress.

Harvesting Cannabis: The Culmination of Your Efforts

Harvesting at the right time ensures maximum potency, flavor, and yield. The key is to observe the plants closely for signs of maturity.

When to Harvest

Trichomes: Inspect trichomes under a magnifying glass. Harvest when they appear milky, with some turning amber.

Pistils: Most pistils (hair-like structures on buds) should darken and curl inward.

Harvesting Process

Use sterilized scissors to cut branches.

Remove large fan leaves but leave smaller sugar leaves intact.

Hang plants upside down in a dark, ventilated space to dry.

Post-Harvest: Drying and Curing

Proper drying and curing are crucial for enhancing the flavor, potency, and overall quality of cannabis.

Drying

Hang trimmed plants in a dark room with temperatures between 60–70°F and 50–60% humidity.

Allow 7–10 days for the buds to dry completely.

Curing

Place dried buds in airtight glass jars.

Store jars in a cool, dark place, opening them daily to release excess moisture.

Continue curing for at least 2–4 weeks for optimal results.

Conclusion

Growing cannabis in Minnesota requires careful planning, attention to detail, and adaptability to the state’s climate. From selecting seeds to curing the final product, each step plays a crucial role in determining the quality and yield of your harvest. By following this guide and implementing the techniques suited for Minnesota’s conditions, growers can enjoy the rewards of a successful cannabis cultivation journey. 

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How to Grow Cannabis

Growing cannabis can be an exciting and rewarding experience, but it requires careful planning and attention to detail. In this guide, we will explore the best practices for growing cannabis, including popular keywords to help make this article SEO-friendly.

Choose the Right Strain 

The first step in growing cannabis is choosing the right strain. Popular keywords for strains include sativa, indica, and hybrid. Sativa strains tend to be uplifting and energetic, while indica strains are more relaxing and sedative. Hybrid strains are a combination of both and offer a balance of effects. It's important to research different strains and choose one that suits your needs and growing conditions.

Provide Adequate Lighting

 Lighting is crucial for cannabis growth and development. Popular keywords for lighting include LED, HPS, and CFL. LED lights are energy-efficient and long-lasting, while HPS lights provide intense light and are popular for flowering stages. CFL lights are a cost-effective option for smaller grows. It's important to choose the right type of lighting for your grow space and to provide adequate light intensity for optimal growth.

Maintain Proper Temperature and Humidity 

Cannabis plants thrive in specific temperature and humidity ranges. Popular keywords for temperature control include thermostat, thermometer, and hygrometer. It's important to monitor the temperature and humidity levels regularly and make adjustments as necessary. A thermostat can help control the temperature, while a hygrometer can measure humidity levels. Keeping the environment consistent is crucial for healthy growth.

Use Quality Soil and Nutrients 

Quality soil and nutrients are essential for healthy cannabis growth. Popular keywords for soil include potting mix, compost, and coco coir. It's important to choose soil with the right nutrient balance and pH level. Nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are necessary for healthy growth. It's important to research and choose the right nutrients for your specific strain and growing conditions.

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