#breast canser prevent

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✏️Note: Turkish,English,German and Arabic description

🌺Breast Reduction Surgery!

🦋👉Before the surgery; During the first examination, the patient's expectations and the reason for surgery (aesthetic concerns, neck-back pain, redness/dermatitis under the breast, etc.) are determined.

🦋The patient's age, height, weight, previous surgery(s), disease(s), family history (Diabetes, blood pressure, thyroid and cancer etc.), medications used and whether you have given birth are determined.

🦋In addition, the patient is explained in detail about the size and shape of your breasts, the structure of the skin, whether she will be married and have children or whether she will breastfeed, the new location of the nipple, and possible scars.

🦋Then, your photographs are taken with 3D (3D Vectra) imaging and more than 90% of the shape and size of the breast is shown and evaluated together with the patient.

🦋Also, scar/scar, nipple sensitivity/feeling, breastfeeding, anesthesia type and risks of surgery are explained.

🦋Preoperative blood and imaging (lung X-ray; mammography and/or USG, MRI) methods are requested.

🦋The patient may need a companion on the day of surgery and the next few days.

🦋👉Breast reduction surgery is performed in the hospital, and you may need to stay in the hospital for 1-3 days. 🦋In aesthetic breast reduction surgery, the large breast tissue is reshaped according to the person's body size.

🦋Excess breast tissue and the skin on it are removed. The nipple is moved to where it should be.

🦋Surgery time: 2.5-4 hours.

🦋No matter which method is applied, there may generally be more or less scarring on the nipple and surrounding brown tissue (NAC/Nipple Areolar Complex), depending on the person.

🦋However, these scars are evident at first, but may become indistinct over time.

🦋The extent of scars after surgery may vary depending on the size of the breast, the surgical method used, and the wound healing and skin condition of the patient.

🦋👉Anatomy: In adult women, the average upper-down diameter of the breast is 10-12 cm and its maximum thickness in the central (middle) region is approximately 5-7 cm.

🦋NAC is between 3.5-4.2 cm.

🦋The weight of a breast that is not in lactation is 150-200 grams and in lactation it is 400-500 grams.

🦋Immediately underneath the breast tissue, there are membranes (fascial structures), pectoralis major (large), pectoralis minor and ribs, respectively.

🦋The breast gland is located between the superficial and deep layers of the superficial pectoral fascia of the anterior chest wall.

🦋Breasts 2-3 at the top. Costa(rib) 6-7 at the bottom. The costa is between the sternum edge medially (inner) and the anterior axillary line (armpit) laterally (outer).

🦋Breast anatomically includes skin, breast tissue (glandular), fatty tissue, vessels, nerves and ligaments.

🦋👉Technical: The aim is to make the patient the desired size and shape, not to damage the sensory structure of the breast, to be able to breastfeed after the surgery if possible, and to leave as little scar as possible.

🦋The surgical incision is planned and named according to the vessels (pedicle) feeding the breast.

🦋👉Techniques can be counted as at least 5 techniques: upper (superior), lower (inferior), external (lateral), internal (medial), base or center (central) and one or two of them combined.

🦋Resection (tissue removal) is performed in accordance with the technique chosen for the desired breast size.

🦋There are 4 types of incision types according to pedicles (vessels); Wise or Anchor, Lollitop, Donut, Crescent. It can also be made in the form of periareolar, Inverted T, Z, J, L, I letters.

🦋The incision selected varies depending on breast size, shape and anatomical structure.