#adipe

[bluejaysandblackbats]

Ango (Dwelling in Peace)

Fandom: DC Comics, Arrowfam

Summary: A young Connor Hawke spends the summer with Oliver Queen after an accident at the monastery.

Chapters: 1/?

Characters: Connor Hawke, Sandra Moonday Hawke, Oliver Queen, Dinah Lance, Roy Harper

Relationships: Oliver Queen/Dinah Lance

Additional Tags: Father-Son Relationship, POV Oliver Queen, Child Conor Hawke, No Capes AU

Chapter One: Bhumisparsha (touching the earth)

He watched me from a distance. I felt his eyes on me, but I hadn’t gotten close enough to see his face. It wasn’t until I got close enough to see his expression that I froze. His painfully uncertain glance pierced my heart. I wanted to cut and run right then and there, but he was terrified. Helpless. Injured. Mine. Connor was mine. I stopped to speak with the man in charge, explaining that his mother asked me to get him. She threatened me, but that’s beside the point. I kept my eyes on him as he sat completely still. He hadn’t moved an inch since I’d gotten there. The man in charge walked me to Connor, and I kneeled before him. “Hey, are you Connor?” I asked. It was a stupid question. He couldn’t be anybody else. Connor looked like her… Except for the blonde eyebrows and eyelashes. That was all me. He nodded, looking into my eyes. They weren’t like his. He had his mother’s eyes. I think he wanted a sense of familiarity… Something that made him feel like we were similar. “Do you talk, or is staring the cool thing with kids your age?” I hadn’t realized how stupid I sounded until tears started streaming down his cheeks. “Hey… Hey, I’m sorry. I didn’t mean anything by it. I’m Ollie. Do you know who I am to you?”

Connor looked up and allowed me to see the big bandage taped to his forehead. He was covered up, wearing a sweatsuit and jacket, so I couldn’t tell if he had any other injuries. I looked away because I couldn’t handle his eyes and his tears. “You’re my dad,” Connor answered. I huffed and nodded.

“This your bag?” I questioned. Connor nodded, and I took it from him. He didn’t flinch or try to stop me. Connor gave it up as if I meant to take the bag and leave him behind. “Come on. I’m taking you too.”

Connor stood up and wavered. I grabbed him —not because I wanted to. It was instinct. I picked him up and held him because it felt right. He seemed weak. “I gotcha kiddo… I gotcha,” I whispered.

I carried him and his bag down the steps toward the parking lot, and by the time we got to the car, he’d fallen asleep. My mind shut off, and I put Connor in the car, buckled his seatbelt, and set his bag between his feet in the front seat. I was glad he fell asleep because I didn’t know what to say. Twelve years since I’d seen him last. Twelve years to become a stranger to him. I thought about what it would’ve been like if I stuck around for him. I wondered if I had space for him during the wild parts of my life. I drove to the nearest shopping center and parked in the lot. I shook my hand against his chest, and he sat up with a jolt and gasped. “Hungry?” I asked. Connor nodded. “You’re allowed to say more than three words at a time. You know? How about you tell me what you thought when your mom told you I was on my way to get you?”

“I didn’t believe her… I didn’t think you’d come,” Connor replied.

I frowned and nodded. “What are you vegan or vegetarian?” I asked.

“I’m vegetarian, but I’m trying—.”

“Vegan-ish… We’ll go with that for right now. I’m gonna go in there and get you a smoothie. Then, I’m gonna take you to the store. Then, we’ll get you some clothes and snacks to eat in the car. Okay?” I explained. Connor nodded. “Do you wanna sit in the car, or do you wanna come with me?”

“I’ll come with you,” Connor answered. I jumped out of the car, rushed toward the little juice bar, and felt his pinky loop around mine.

“Aren’t you a little—?” I stopped when I saw the painfully innocent look on his face. I stood in line and watched Connor as he observed everything but the menu. I took one of the tri-fold menus and gave it to him. “Here. Pick out what you want.”

Connor looked at me, and I nodded. “This one?” Connor asked, pointing to a peach smoothie on the menu.

“Hey, when’s the last time you ate?” I asked. I hadn’t asked him, but he looked tired.

“I ate before the accident,” Connor replied. I frowned at him.

Connor shrank as we approached the counter. “Can I get two medium peach smoothies and an oatmeal for the kid—?”

“Oh, Dad, you don’t—.”

“You didn’t eat… And don’t—. You haven’t eaten in at least twenty-four hours. You’re gonna have some oatmeal,” I commanded, “There’s soy milk in the oatmeal.”

“I don’t wanna be any trouble,” Connor half-pleaded.

“You’ll be trouble if you pass out on me in the store. If it makes you feel better, I’ll get some oatmeal too. Okay?” I asked. I was harsh and didn’t have to be. I was more frustrated with the situation than I was with him. Connor nodded. “Good. Two medium-sized oatmeals and two peach smoothies, please,” I ordered. I gave a name and paid for our food before sitting Connor at a table.

Connor looked me in the eye and then down at the table. “I’m sorry,” Connor apologized.

“What are you sorry for now?” I questioned.

“I’m not sure, but you seem angry,” Connor replied.

“I’m not angry,” I snapped before taking a breath. “I’m not mad at you. This situation is weird. Doesn’t this seem strange to you?”

“You’re my dad… There’s nothing strange about that,” Connor replied. I sighed. “You don’t want me… That’s what you mean, isn’t it?” The completely un-sarcastic sincerity of his words made my skin crawl.

“It doesn’t matter what I do or don’t want, Connor… You’re here now, and I’ve got you. Don’t I?” I replied. Connor didn’t answer.

The woman called me, and I brought our breakfast to the table. He ate slowly and in silence. He shut his eyes when he chewed. I didn’t speak to him out of respect. Besides, I didn’t want to give him a reason to get attached to me. He savored every bite. It took him an hour to finish eating. I cleared the table and threw out our trash before taking him across the lot to the superstore. “Mom said you stayed at the same monastery... That was a while ago, though. Wasn’t it?” Connor questioned. I nodded.

I held a shirt up to his chest. “How do you feel about this one?” I asked. He shook his head and reached for a plain sweatshirt. “What if it gets hot later on?”

Connor grabbed a pack of plain grey t-shirts. Simple. I nodded and looked through the jeans until I found a pair that looked his size. Roy was a lot easier. I gave him some money and let him go to town. Connor didn’t have a strong opinion on anything and wanted my help through all of it. I think that was his way of trying to bond with me. I expected Connor to be angry with me and aloof, but he was so sweet and agreeable. It made my stomach hurt to look at him. I knew what sort of man I was, but it disturbed me to face the kid I ran away from. He deserved better, but I knew he didn’t want better. For whatever reason, Connor wanted me. Sandra said he asked for me.

Roy was away for the summer, staying with a couple of friends, so I didn’t feel the need to tell him about Connor. Not yet. He didn’t need to know yet. I didn’t want Roy to know. I thought I’d return Connor to the monastery or home to his mom by then. “Are you taking anything for the pain? Should I pick up your prescription?”

“It’s already in my bag,” Connor answered.

“Okay, good… Anything else hurt? Or was it your head?” I asked.

“Only my head,” Connor lied. I could tell from how he leaned into me while he walked that something else hurt. Maybe his leg. His side. I wasn’t sure, but I knew he was injured worse than he let on. I figured he’d let me know if it was out of his control.

“Are you older than my mom?” Connor asked.

“What kinda question is that? Your mom and I are the same age,” I replied.

“It’s just—. Well… You have a beard. That might be it,” Connor whispered. I frowned.

“I’ll have you know, women like the beard,” I replied, stroking my goatee proudly. Connor laughed without meaning to.

“I’m sorry… I’m sure you’re right. I wouldn’t know,” Connor comforted me.

I huffed. “I don’t need coddling, kid,” I snapped, “Come on.” I led him to the checkout line and rushed back to the car. We got on the highway, and the kid pulled out a book. “What are you reading?”

“It’s a book of poems,” Connor replied. He looked at me to try and gauge my level of interest.

I figured it’d be a shorter ride if we spoke to each other, so I humored him. To be fair, though, I didn’t care much for poems. “It looks old… Is it one of your favorites or something? Or is it secondhand?” I asked.

“Both,” Connor smiled. He had a contagious smile. I couldn’t deny that his mom and I made a pretty cute kid. “It’s one of my favorite books. Maybe I could read you one of my favorites if you don’t mind.”

“Sure, let’s hear it,” I replied.

The poem was fairly long, but he started to trail off and stammer. “Hey, does it—?” He sniffed, and I cursed under my breath. Crying again. “What’s the matter?”

“I can’t help it,” Connor mumbled, “I miss them. I’m so sorry. I miss them so much.”

I didn’t know much about the accident, so I had no idea people died. It caught me off guard. “Connor, I’m sorry. I didn’t know people—. My condolences, kiddo,” I whispered, “Finish the poem… It was a good one.”

[loveolivethem]

can you believe I'm working on music lol who would have thought have an unmixed sample from the piece I'm working on tonight as a lil treat (why didn't Tumblr get bigger it's the only social media you can share music easily)

[bickeringwiththemuse]

Thank you for the reminder

*banging on the table* vampires vampires vampires

[chemanalystdata]

Adipic Acid Prices Trend | Pricing | News | Database | Chart

 Adipic Acid is a critical component within the global chemical industry, primarily used as a precursor for nylon production, polyurethane foams, and a range of other applications such as plasticizers and food additives. The market dynamics of adipic acid prices are influenced by numerous factors, including raw material costs, demand fluctuations, production capacity changes, and broader economic conditions. Adipic acid production heavily relies on the availability and cost of key feedstocks such as cyclohexane and benzene. Given that these feedstocks are derived from crude oil, adipic acid prices are often susceptible to volatility in global crude oil markets. When oil prices rise, input costs for adipic acid increase, often leading to higher market prices. Conversely, periods of lower oil prices tend to provide cost relief, resulting in more competitive pricing in the downstream markets.

The demand for adipic acid has seen significant variations driven by its key end-use sectors, particularly the automotive and construction industries. Nylon 6,6, one of the primary products derived from adipic acid, finds extensive applications in automotive components, textiles, and industrial machinery. The automotive industry's health directly impacts adipic acid demand, with increased automobile production and sales correlating to higher consumption. When automotive demand wanes, as during economic slowdowns or supply chain crises, it can lead to excess adipic acid inventories, pressuring prices downward. Moreover, emerging markets with expanding manufacturing sectors and rising middle-class populations have driven demand growth, though economic uncertainty in these regions can temper market optimism.

Get Real Time Prices for Adipic Acid: https://www.chemanalyst.com/Pricing-data/adipic-acid-1106

Environmental considerations have also played a substantial role in shaping adipic acid prices. Traditional adipic acid production involves the emission of nitrous oxide, a potent greenhouse gas. As regulations around emissions tighten globally, manufacturers face increased compliance costs. This has led to efforts to adopt cleaner and more sustainable production methods. While these greener processes may alleviate long-term regulatory pressures, they also require significant capital investment, potentially exerting upward pressure on prices. Market players are navigating this evolving landscape to balance environmental sustainability with profitability. In regions where stricter environmental regulations are imposed, adipic acid production costs are often higher, which may translate to price increases passed on to consumers.

Supply dynamics are another key determinant of adipic acid pricing trends. Any disruptions in production due to natural disasters, maintenance shutdowns, or geopolitical events can lead to temporary shortages, causing price spikes. For example, unplanned outages at key production facilities in major markets like the United States, China, or Europe have historically led to notable price volatility. Producers often attempt to mitigate such risks through diversification of supply chains and strategic partnerships. On the other hand, when new production capacities come online, particularly in Asia, they can lead to oversupply scenarios. Increased competition among manufacturers can then trigger price declines, providing opportunities for buyers to secure more favorable deals but posing challenges to producers' profitability.

The global adipic acid market has also been shaped by trade dynamics, with fluctuations in tariffs and trade policies affecting cross-border movements and prices. For instance, trade tensions between major economies can introduce barriers to the import and export of adipic acid and its derivatives. Tariff increases can drive up costs for manufacturers dependent on imports, leading to higher domestic prices. Additionally, currency exchange rate variations can affect the competitiveness of adipic acid in different markets, influencing international trade flows and local pricing structures.

The advent of the COVID-19 pandemic further underscored the vulnerability of adipic acid prices to macroeconomic shocks. Demand disruptions, supply chain constraints, and shifts in consumer behavior during and after the pandemic caused significant market volatility. Early in the pandemic, widespread lockdowns and economic downturns led to a sharp decline in demand for nylon and other adipic acid derivatives, exerting downward pressure on prices. As recovery took hold, particularly driven by infrastructure spending and automotive sector growth, prices began to rebound. However, the pace of recovery varied by region, reflecting differing levels of government intervention and economic resilience. The post-pandemic market remains sensitive to supply chain bottlenecks, energy price fluctuations, and inflationary pressures.

Innovation within the industry is another notable influence on adipic acid pricing. The push towards bio-based adipic acid, derived from renewable feedstocks, has gained momentum amid rising environmental concerns and consumer preferences for sustainable products. While bio-based adipic acid is generally more expensive to produce due to higher feedstock costs and production complexity, its price could become more competitive as technology advances and economies of scale are achieved. The transition towards bio-based alternatives introduces both opportunities and risks for traditional adipic acid market players, influencing market prices through shifts in consumer demand and regulatory preferences.

Geographically, Asia-Pacific remains a pivotal region for adipic acid production and consumption. China, in particular, has been a dominant force, both as a major producer and consumer. As the country continues to urbanize and expand its manufacturing sector, the demand for adipic acid is projected to remain strong. However, China's evolving regulatory environment, particularly concerning emissions and energy usage, could impact production costs and pricing trends. Meanwhile, North America and Europe are expected to maintain stable demand, albeit with a stronger focus on sustainable and innovative solutions. Overall, the interplay of regional supply-demand balances, regulatory shifts, and macroeconomic trends will continue to drive adipic acid prices, presenting both challenges and opportunities for industry stakeholders across the value chain.

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[coldpenguintaco]

Innovations in Bioplastics: Polybutylene Adipate Terephthalate Market Projected to Grow to $2.8 Billion by 2027

The Polybutylene Adipate Terephthalate Market size is projected to reach USD 2.8 billion by 2027, at a CAGR of 13.1% from USD 1.5 billion in 2022. The increasing demand from the packaging and consumer goods industry coupled with the new developing technologies, will contribute to the rapid growth in the demand for PBAT. Download PDF…

[bickeringwiththemuse]

got the writing software back out.

🎶dead people and werewolves dead people and werewolves 🎶

[credenceresearchdotblog]

The global demand for Adipic Acid market was valued at USD 7984.2 Million in 2023 and is expected to reach USD 12927.1 Million in 2032, growing at a CAGR of 5.50% between 2024 and 2032.Adipic acid, a white crystalline powder, is primarily used as a monomer in the production of nylon 6,6, a key component in the textile and automotive industries. With its wide-ranging applications in various sectors, the adipic acid market has experienced significant growth over the past few decades. This article delves into the current state of the adipic acid market, its growth drivers, challenges, and future prospects.

Browse the full report at https://www.credenceresearch.com/report/adipic-acid-market

Market Overview

The global adipic acid market was valued at approximately USD 5 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.5% from 2024 to 2030. This growth can be attributed to the increasing demand for nylon 6,6, the expansion of the automotive and textile industries, and the rising emphasis on sustainability.

Key Drivers

1. Automotive Industry Growth: Nylon 6,6, derived from adipic acid, is extensively used in the automotive industry for manufacturing various components such as air intake manifolds, engine covers, and radiator end tanks. The lightweight and durable nature of nylon 6,6 makes it a preferred material, driving the demand for adipic acid. The global shift towards electric vehicles (EVs) further fuels this demand, as EVs require lightweight materials to enhance energy efficiency.

2. Textile Industry Expansion: Nylon 6,6 is also a crucial material in the textile industry, used in the production of carpets, apparels, and industrial yarns. The increasing consumer demand for high-performance textiles and the growth of the fashion industry are significant factors propelling the adipic acid market.

3. Sustainability and Green Chemistry: There is a growing emphasis on sustainability and reducing carbon footprints across industries. The adipic acid market is witnessing innovations in bio-based production methods, which utilize renewable raw materials instead of traditional petrochemical sources. These environmentally friendly processes are gaining traction, aligning with global sustainability goals and attracting investments.

Challenges

Despite its promising growth, the adipic acid market faces several challenges:

1. Volatile Raw Material Prices: Adipic acid production relies heavily on petrochemical derivatives such as cyclohexane. Fluctuations in crude oil prices directly impact the cost of raw materials, affecting the overall production cost and market stability.

2. Environmental Concerns: Traditional adipic acid production methods involve the use of nitric acid, leading to the emission of nitrous oxide, a potent greenhouse gas. Stricter environmental regulations and the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions pose significant challenges to conventional production processes. Companies are investing in research and development to discover more sustainable and eco-friendly production methods.

3. Competition from Alternatives: The development of alternative materials, such as bio-based polyamides and other synthetic fibers, poses a threat to the adipic acid market. These alternatives offer similar properties and, in some cases, better performance, leading to a potential shift in market dynamics.

Regional Insights

The Asia-Pacific region dominates the adipic acid market, accounting for the largest share in 2023. The region's rapid industrialization, expanding automotive and textile sectors, and growing population contribute to this dominance. China, in particular, is a major consumer and producer of adipic acid, driven by its robust manufacturing capabilities and increasing demand for high-performance materials.

North America and Europe also hold significant market shares, with well-established automotive and textile industries. The focus on sustainable production methods and stringent environmental regulations in these regions further drive innovation and market growth.

Future Prospects

The future of the adipic acid market looks promising, with several trends shaping its trajectory:

1. Bio-based Production Methods: Continued advancements in bio-based adipic acid production methods are expected to reduce the environmental impact and enhance sustainability. These methods leverage renewable resources and offer a greener alternative to traditional processes.

2. Technological Innovations: Ongoing research and development efforts are focused on improving production efficiency, reducing costs, and discovering novel applications for adipic acid. Innovations in catalyst technologies and process optimization are likely to drive future growth.

3. Rising Demand for High-Performance Materials: The increasing demand for lightweight, durable, and high-performance materials in various industries, including automotive, textiles, and electronics, will continue to propel the adipic acid market. The shift towards electric vehicles and sustainable practices will further augment this demand.

Key Players

Ascend Performance Materials

Asahi Kasei Corporation

BASF SE

INVISTA

LANXESS

Liaoyang Tianhua Chemical Co., Ltd

Radici Partecipazioni S.p.A.

Solvay

Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.

DOMO Chemicals

Segmentation by Application

In 2023, the nylon production, six fiber application segment dominated the market, accounting for 53.1% of the total revenue. Its significant market share is driven by the expanding use of nylon 6, 6 as a metal alternative in automotive, electrical, and electronic devices, among other things. Nylon 6,6 fiber is also commonly used in technical components such as gears, nuts, bolts, bearings, powder tool casings, rivets and wheels, and rocker box covers. The properties of nylon 6,6 fiber, such as moisture and mildew resistance, high melting temperature, outstanding durability, and improved strength, are predicted to push its employment in a variety of applications in the coming years.

Polyurethane Production also has a consistent growth potential due to its use in a variety of end-use industries.

Segmentation by End-Use Industry

The automotive segment dominated the market over the projection period. The automotive industry mostly uses nylon 66, which is manufactured from adipic acid, due to its superior mechanical, temperature-resistant, and lightweight properties. Adipic acid is commonly used as a monomer in the production of polyamide 6.6 pellets and other polyamides or polymers for engineering plastics, as well as polyurethane for flexible and semi-rigid foam.

However, the food and beverage industry sector has gained significant market share.

Segmentation by Form

The powder form of Adipic Acid is in high demand in the market. Adipic acid powder is widely utilized in a variety of industries, including textiles, automobiles, and food. It is preferred for its portability, storage, and transportation. The powder form enables exact dosing, making it suited for a variety of applications. In addition, the powder form is more stable and has a longer shelf life than the liquid version.

Segmentation by Purity

Food Grade is the fastest-growing section of the Adipic Acid Market. Adipic Acid is becoming increasingly popular in the food business due to its numerous possibilities as a food ingredient. In food and beverage items, adipic acid is used to regulate acidity and increase flavor.

Segmentation by Production Process

Cyclohexane held the largest market share in 2023. Almost all commercial adipic acid is made from cyclohexane. It is commonly utilized as an intermediate chemical in a variety of processes, with around 54% of its output used to produce adipic acid for nylon-66.

However, cyclohexanone is expected to increase at the fastest CAGR of 8.5% throughout the projection period.

Segmentation by Region

North America dominated the global industry in 2023, accounting for more than 32.9% of total revenue

Asia Pacific is predicted to be the fastest-growing regional market

The rest of the world, including Latin America, the Middle East, and Africa, supplies the remaining demand for Adipic Acid.

Browse the full report at https://www.credenceresearch.com/report/adipic-acid-market

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[whats-in-a-sentence]

The synthesis of nylon 6,6, adipic acid (1,6-hexanedioic acid) and hexane-1,6-diamine are dissolved in aqueous ethanol, in which they react in an acid-base reaction to form a one-to-one salt called nylon salt (figure 26.10).

"Chemistry" 2e - Blackman, A., Bottle, S., Schmid, S., Mocerino, M., Wille, U.

[bluejaysandblackbats]

Ango (Dwelling in Peace)

Fandom: DC Comics, Arrowfam

Summary: A young Connor Hawke spends the summer with Oliver Queen after an accident at the monastery.

Chapters: 4/?

Characters: Connor Hawke, Sandra Moonday Hawke, Oliver Queen, Dinah Lance, Roy Harper

Relationships: Oliver Queen/Dinah Lance

Additional Tags: Father-Son Relationship, POV Oliver Queen, Child Conor Hawke, No Capes AU

Chapter Four: Lojong (cleansing of attitudes)

“Dinah, I haven’t even—. I haven’t told Roy about Connor. I haven’t told Connor about Roy-. This—.”

“How long have you known about your son?” Dinah interrupted.

“The whole time… I knew the entire time,” I confessed. Dinah leaned forward, hiding her face in her palms as she sighed and cursed. “And how do I explain it to Connor? It’s not like I planned on Roy. It’s not like I planned either of them.” 

Dinah scoffed. “Yeah. Poor you. Poor, Ollie. Roy and Connor just happened to you. You didn’t ask to be a parent. So, why should anyone expect you to act like one?” Dinah asked. I scratched the back of my neck. “You’re not a kid anymore, Ollie. You’re a grown man with a family. You’ve got two sons, and you need to start acting like it. Stop being so damn selfish.” 

She stood up to leave, and I grabbed her wrist. “Don’t leave angry—.” 

“Ollie, I gotta go. Let go of my arm,” Dinah warned me. I let go and watched her leave. I tried not to dwell on it, but it ate at me. I returned to Connor’s room and sat beside him on his mattress. He woke up shivering and lay on my lap.  

“Connor, I um—. I have another kid. He’s around your age and out with his friends for the summer,” I took a breath, “His name is Roy Harper. He um—. I adopted him about a year ago.”  

Connor rolled off my lap and turned, facing the wall. “You never wanted me—.”

“Connor, that’s—. I didn’t even ask—. Roy didn’t have anyone else, and I made his father—. His other adoptive father a promise that I’d look after him—.” 

“You didn’t tell me before because you knew I’d feel rejected. I’m upset, but I have to forgive you. I’ll feel better if I forgive you, but I don’t know how you’ll feel,” Connor replied, “Something is holding you back. I don’t know what it is, but you’re hurting the people around you. So, that has to come from a place of pain or fear. You aren’t bad, but you make yourself seem that way.” 

I couldn’t be angry with him because of his gentle sincerity. “I’m so sorry, Connor. Do you want me to be honest with you?” I questioned. I wanted him to look at me. My pride wouldn’t allow me to let Connor give up on me. I didn’t want to be a lost cause. 

Connor made a soft noise. “Okay,” Connor replied.

“I didn’t know what I’d do with a kid… And you weren’t just a kid. You were a baby, Connor. To be fair, I’m not convinced that I know what I’m doing with Roy. I thought you’d be better off with one good parent than a—. Well… With me,” I confessed, “I wanted you to have a fair shake at being normal… And I didn’t want to be responsible for—. I didn’t want to be responsible.”

“Why did you come this time? If you didn’t want—.” 

“I was curious. I wanted to know how it would feel to see you,” I interrupted. 

It was so tense in the room. I couldn’t bear to be there, but I stayed. Connor stared at me with his sweet green eyes. “Do you regret seeing me?” Connor asked.

I swallowed hard. “Yes, because—. Because I enjoy your company. We’re nothing alike, but I like you so much. And I don’t know what to do with that. I never imagined we’d get along so well, and I’m so sorry, Connor. I’m sorry that I didn’t explain this to you earlier. I’m sorry that I wasn’t—. I’m sorry for everything. I don’t know if you should forgive me. Hell, I wouldn’t—. I wouldn’t forgive me,” I stammered. 

“You’re right,” Connor whispered, “We aren’t alike.” And then he grabbed the bottom of my shirt and shut his eyes. “Dad, I’m cold.”  

I sniffed as tears welled up in my eyes. I couldn’t stop them once they were there. They kept coming, streaming down my face as I pulled the quilt over Connor’s shoulders. “I can get you another blanket,” I offered. 

“No, thank you. I’d like it better if you stayed… And Dad? Thank you for not saying it,” Connor whispered. I scrunched down until I lay beside him, silently waiting for him to explain. 

When he didn’t, I cleared my throat to conceal my tears. “Not saying what?” I asked. 

“You didn’t want mom to have me,” Connor replied. I inhaled through my nose. 

It’s funny. I had all sorts of horrible apprehensive thoughts when it came to being a parent, but not once had I wished he didn’t exist. I didn’t regret that. I regretted the circumstances, and I hated the person I was and feared parenthood in every aspect, but I never thought for a second that he shouldn’t be born. In fact… I thought there should be more people like him. Gentle people in a harsh world.

I wanted to seem standoffish, but he hit my heart. It was like he knew where to aim in his search for the truth. Bullseye. “That’s the furthest thing from the truth,” I mumbled. Connor sat up and looked at me.  

“You’re crying… Did I say something—?”  

“It’s alright. I’m alright. I just—. I’m glad you’re here, Connor. It’s been weird so far and painfully awkward, but I needed this. I needed you here with me this summer,” I mumbled. 

“Thank you for coming to get me. You didn’t have to. Mom would’ve come if you insisted on staying away from me. I think your curiosity and kindness are the same,” Connor whispered. I smiled. 

“I can be better than this, you know… I wanna do better, and I want you to tell me when I suck at this,” I replied, “Do we have a deal?”  

“Can I meet Roy?” Connor asked.  

“Um… Sure, but you’ll have to give me time to explain it to Roy,” I replied, “His trip with his friends is almost over with. Give me a day or two.” 

“Okay. Are you going to stay after I fall asleep?” Connor questioned. 

“Uh-huh. I’m not going anywhere,” I whispered. I shut my eyes and wiped my face as I tried to get some shut-eye. I stirred once the phone rang. 

“Hello?” I answered.

“How’s Connor?” Sandra asked. 

“Um… Connor is—. He has a fever, but other than that, he’s okay. He’s sleeping,” I replied. I heard Sandra sigh over the phone. I wasn’t sure if she was angry or relieved. 

“Do you want me to come and get him?” Sandra asked.

“No. I need to see this through for the summer, at least. I wanna spend some time with him. Does he know how to ride a bike?” I asked. 

“Yeah… Oliver, I—. I’ll have some time off in July. Do you mind if I come and see him?” Sandra asked. 

“He’s your son too… And I think—. Connor’d be happy to see you,” I replied, “I’ll give him a kiss for you.” 

“Thanks, Ollie,” Sandra smiled. 

“No problem,” I whispered. She said goodbye and hung up. Connor mumbled something. “What was that?” 

“Who was that?” Connor replied. 

“Your mom wanted to know how you were doing. Do you feel better?” I asked as I felt his forehead. Connor grabbed my wrist. 

“Are you going to send me away?” Connor asked.

“Nope. You’re stuck with me for the summer,” I answered. Connor smiled and shut his eyes. He slept until lunchtime.

[david843346]

North America Dioctyl Adipate Market Trends Growth & Analysis 2023-2035

The North America Dioctyl Adipate Market is anticipated to gain the largest revenue share throughout the forecast period. This can be attributed to the presence medical equipment manufacturing companies in the region which use rubber with high number of plasticizers in order to achieve higher flexibility in the medical equipment.  

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Further, for the in-depth analysis, the report encompasses the industry growth indicators, restraints, supply and demand risk, along with detailed discussion on current and future market trends that are associated with the growth of the market.

The global dioctyl adipate market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of ~6% over the forecast period, i.e., 2023-2035. The market is segmented on the basis of application into polymer, rubber, paint, and others, out of which, the rubber segment is anticipated to hold a substantial share over the forecast period on account of increasing demand for rubber across various end-user industries, along with high use of plasticizers in the rubber manufacturing industry.

The global dioctyl adipate market is anticipated to witness growth on the back of increasing application of plasticizers across various industries. Moreover, increasing use of dioctyl adipate or DOA as an additive with rubber, paints, and plastics, to increase the flexibility of these substances, is estimated to boost the market growth. Furthermore, it is cost effective, and easily available which is further anticipated to fuel the growth of the market.    

The research is global in nature and covers detailed analysis on the market in North America (U.S., Canada), Europe (U.K., Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Hungary, Belgium, Netherlands & Luxembourg, NORDIC [Finland, Sweden, Norway, Denmark], Poland, Turkey, Russia, Rest of Europe), Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Rest of Latin America), Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, South Korea, Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Australia, New Zealand, Rest of Asia-Pacific), Middle East and Africa (Israel, GCC [Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman], North Africa, South Africa, Rest of Middle East and Africa). In addition, analysis comprising market size, Y-O-Y growth & opportunity analysis, market players’ competitive study, investment opportunities, demand for future outlook etc. has also been covered and displayed in the research report.

Increasing Use of Chemical Plasticizers to Boost the Growth of the Market

DOA has larger molecular space, high boiling point, and low vapor pressure, which makes it suitable to be used as a plasticizer. Plasticizers reduce the brittleness of any polymer, and increase its malleability and flexibility, which is highly essential in rubber cables, plastic sheets, and wires. This is estimated to significantly drive the market growth. 

However, declining use of plastics, backed by growing environment awareness is expected to operate as key restraint to the growth of global dioctyl adipate market over the forecast period.

This report also provides the existing competitive scenario of some of the key players of the global dioctyl adipate market which includes company profiling of Exxon Mobil Corporation, Hallstar Innovations Corp., DuPont de Nemours, Inc., Ineos Group Ltd., Chongqing Caifchem Co., Ltd., Hanwha Solutions Corporation, LG Chem Ltd., S&P Global Inc., Daihachi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., and Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation. The profiling enfolds key information of the companies which encompasses business overview, products and services, key financials and recent news and developments. On the whole, the report depicts detailed overview of the global dioctyl adipate market that will help industry consultants, equipment manufacturers, existing players searching for expansion opportunities, new players searching possibilities and other stakeholders to align their market centric strategies according to the ongoing and expected trends in the future.     

Research Nester is a leading service provider for strategic market research and consulting. We aim to provide unbiased, unparalleled market insights and industry analysis to help industries, conglomerates and executives to take wise decisions for their future marketing strategy, expansion and investment etc. We believe every business can expand to its new horizon, provided a right guidance at a right time is available through strategic minds. Our out of box thinking helps our clients to take wise decision in order to avoid future uncertainties.

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Adipic Acid Prices | Pricing | Trend | News | Database | Chart | Forecast

 Adipic Acid is an essential industrial chemical primarily used in the production of nylon 6,6, as well as in various resins, fibers, coatings, and plasticizers. It is also utilized in the food and pharmaceutical industries as a gelling agent and acidity regulator. The pricing of adipic acid has been a point of interest for various industries and businesses due to its substantial demand across multiple sectors. Over the years, adipic acid prices have been influenced by several factors, including raw material costs, global market dynamics, production levels, environmental regulations, and regional supply-demand imbalances.

A key driver in the pricing of adipic acid is the cost of raw materials. Adipic acid is produced mainly from cyclohexane, a chemical derived from crude oil. The volatility of crude oil prices often directly impacts the price of adipic acid. For instance, when crude oil prices soar, the cost of producing cyclohexane increases, driving up adipic acid prices. Conversely, when oil prices drop, adipic acid tends to become more affordable, barring any other external factors. This close correlation with oil prices makes the adipic acid market sensitive to fluctuations in the global energy market, including geopolitical tensions, supply chain disruptions, and economic shifts that affect oil prices.

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In addition to raw material costs, the production capacity and operational efficiencies of manufacturers significantly influence adipic acid prices. Major producers are concentrated in regions such as North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific, with China being one of the largest players in the market. The availability of production facilities, technological advancements in manufacturing processes, and innovations aimed at improving yield and efficiency all play crucial roles in shaping supply levels and, consequently, the pricing of adipic acid. Periods of reduced production capacity, whether due to planned maintenance shutdowns or unplanned operational challenges, can lead to reduced supply, which often results in price spikes. On the other hand, when production is robust and supply levels meet or exceed market demand, prices tend to stabilize or even decrease.

Environmental regulations are another critical factor that impacts adipic acid prices. The production of adipic acid involves the release of nitrous oxide, a potent greenhouse gas. As governments worldwide implement stricter environmental regulations and carbon emission policies, adipic acid producers are being forced to invest in cleaner technologies and adopt more sustainable production methods. These investments in green technology often lead to increased production costs, which are passed on to consumers in the form of higher adipic acid prices. In particular, regions with more stringent environmental policies, such as Europe, may experience higher adipic acid prices compared to regions with more lenient regulations. This regulatory pressure is expected to increase in the future as sustainability becomes a growing concern for industries across the globe.

Demand trends across various end-user industries also have a significant effect on adipic acid prices. The nylon 6,6 industry is the largest consumer of adipic acid, and any shifts in demand for nylon products can cause price fluctuations. For instance, the automotive and textile industries, which are major consumers of nylon, directly impact adipic acid demand. A downturn in these industries can lead to reduced demand for adipic acid, resulting in lower prices. Conversely, a booming automotive or textile market can drive up demand and subsequently increase prices. Other industries, such as food and pharmaceuticals, while smaller in terms of volume, also contribute to demand fluctuations, particularly in niche markets where adipic acid plays a specialized role.

The global supply chain dynamics also contribute to adipic acid price movements. Trade restrictions, tariffs, and transportation costs can all affect the global flow of adipic acid, creating regional price disparities. For example, shipping constraints or trade tariffs between major producing regions, such as China and the United States, can lead to higher adipic acid prices in regions dependent on imports. Similarly, logistical challenges such as port congestion or limited transportation capacity can result in delayed deliveries and temporary supply shortages, causing prices to surge in affected areas.

Seasonal variations also play a part in adipic acid pricing, though to a lesser extent. In some industries, demand for nylon or other adipic acid derivatives may be higher at specific times of the year, leading to short-term price fluctuations. For example, increased automotive production during certain seasons can lead to higher demand for nylon, which in turn drives up adipic acid prices. Likewise, maintenance cycles for production plants are often scheduled during periods of lower demand, but unexpected shutdowns during peak seasons can create supply shortages and lead to sudden price hikes.

Finally, the role of global economic conditions cannot be overlooked when analyzing adipic acid prices. Economic downturns, recessions, and fluctuations in currency exchange rates can all affect market dynamics. During periods of economic uncertainty, industries may scale back production, leading to reduced demand for adipic acid and subsequent price drops. However, during periods of economic recovery or growth, increased industrial activity can drive up demand and result in higher prices. Exchange rate fluctuations, particularly in major producing and consuming regions, can also affect adipic acid pricing, as a stronger currency may make imports more expensive, contributing to regional price increases.

In conclusion, adipic acid prices are influenced by a complex interplay of factors ranging from raw material costs and production capacity to environmental regulations, demand trends, and global supply chain dynamics. The price of adipic acid is highly susceptible to external factors such as crude oil price fluctuations, regulatory changes, and shifts in global demand. As industries continue to evolve and adopt more sustainable practices, adipic acid prices are likely to face further fluctuations, making it essential for businesses to stay informed about market trends and developments in order to navigate the challenges of this volatile market.

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Polybutylene Adipate Terephthalate Market Analysis By Industry Share, Merger, Acquisition, Size Estimation, Statistics, Overview, and Forecast till 2032

The global Polybutylene Adipate Terephthalate (PBAT) Market size was USD 1.46 billion in 2022 and is expected to register a rapid revenue CAGR of 12.9% during the forecast period. Increasing use of biodegradable plastics by consumers and rising demand for PBAT due to packaging applications are major factors driving market revenue growth.

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Adipic Acid Market: Rising Popularity of Bio-based Adipic Acid

Adipic Acid Market Full Information:

Adipic acid is a crucial chemical compound primarily used in the production of nylon, which finds applications in various industries, including textiles, automotive, and packaging. This dicarboxylic acid is an organic compound with the molecular formula C6H10O4. It is known for its high melting point, making it ideal for the manufacture of nylon 6,6, a widely used synthetic polymer.

The adipic acid market has witnessed substantial growth over the years, driven by the increasing demand for nylon 6,6 in various end-use industries. The market's scope encompasses the production, distribution, and application of adipic acid in different sectors. It is a key raw material in the production of nylon fibers and resins, as well as various other specialty chemicals.

Market growth in the adipic acid industry is primarily attributed to the expanding automotive and textile sectors, as they rely heavily on nylon for various applications. Adipic acid's versatility extends to its use in the production of coatings, lubricants, plasticizers, and pharmaceuticals. This diversity of applications has led to a steady increase in demand for adipic acid, propelling market growth.

The adipic acid market trends shape's its dynamics. Sustainability and environmental concerns are driving the market towards more eco-friendly production methods. Manufacturers are exploring ways to reduce carbon emissions and minimize the environmental footprint of adipic acid production. Additionally, technological advancements in the synthesis of adipic acid are enabling more efficient and cost-effective production processes.

In conclusion, the adipic acid market is a thriving sector within the chemical industry, with a broad scope and diverse applications. Market growth is fueled by the increasing demand for nylon products in various industries, and ongoing trends focus on sustainable and eco-friendly production practices to meet the needs of a changing world.

[qibo-new-energy]

Melting point range of adipic acid

Adipic acid is an organic compound with the formula (CH2)4(COOH)2. It is a white crystalline powder that is mainly used as a precursor for the production of nylon. Adipic acid is also used as a food additive, a plasticizer, and a component of some polyurethanes. In this article, we will explore the melting point range of adipic acid and its implications for its applications.

What is the Melting Point of Adipic Acid?

The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from a solid to a liquid state. The melting point range is the interval between the onset and the completion of melting. The melting point range can indicate the purity and stability of a substance, as well as its intermolecular forces.

According to EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature), the melting point of adipic acid is 150.85°C. This means that adipic acid starts to melt at this temperature and becomes completely liquid when heated further. The melting point range of adipic acid is not very wide, which suggests that it is a relatively pure and stable substance.

How Does the Melting Point Affect the Properties of Adipic Acid?

The melting point of adipic acid affects its physical and chemical properties, as well as its suitability for different applications. For example, adipic acid has a high solubility in water, which increases with temperature. At 25°C, adipic acid dissolves in water at 24 g/L, while at 100°C, it dissolves at 1600 g/L. This means that adipic acid can be easily dissolved and purified by recrystallization from water.

Another example is that adipic acid has a low vapor pressure, which decreases with temperature. At 18.5°C, adipic acid has a vapor pressure of 0.097 hPa, while at 25°C, it has a vapor pressure of 0.073 mmHg. This means that adipic acid does not evaporate easily and has a low volatility. This makes adipic acid suitable for applications that require high thermal stability, such as nylon production.

What are Some Applications of Adipic Acid?

Adipic acid is mainly used as a raw material for the production of nylon 6,6, which is a synthetic polymer with high strength, elasticity, and resistance to abrasion and chemicals. Nylon 6,6 is widely used in textiles, carpets, clothing, ropes, and industrial materials.

Adipic acid is also used as a food additive (E355) to provide acidity and flavor to some beverages and foods. It can also act as a leavening agent in baked goods and a gelling agent in some desserts.

Additionally, adipic acid is used as a plasticizer to improve the flexibility and durability of some plastics, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC). It can also be used as a component of some polyurethanes, which are versatile polymers that can form foams, coatings, adhesives, and elastomers.

Conclusion

Adipic acid is an important dicarboxylic acid that has a melting point of 150.85°C. The melting point range of adipic acid affects its solubility, volatility, and thermal stability, which in turn influence its properties and applications. Adipic acid is mainly used for nylon production, but it also has other uses in food, plastics, and polyurethanes.

If you are looking for a reliable Adipic Acid supplier(CAS124-04-9), you can visit our website www.qiboch.com. We supply high quality Adipic Acid with competitive price and fast delivery. We also provide technical support and customer service to ensure your satisfaction. Whether you need adipic acid for industrial or laboratory use, we have the right product for you, contact us today!