#Rectal prolapse vs hemorrhoids
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Are you struggling with pain in your buttocks and unsure of the cause? Read this blog to know the difference between rectal prolapse and hemorrhoids.
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Constipation Treatment In Hyderabad
Constipation affects about 22% of the adult Indian population, specifically among aged grown-ups, women, and children, if you’re one of those and seeking constipation treatment in Hyderabad, look no further than Dr. N. S. Babu a Gastrointestinal specialist in Hyderabad who has treated more than 8500+ patients suffering from constipation and another complaint.
Dr. N. Subrahmaneswara Babu has been part of the world’s first randomized clinical trial on laparoscopic Vs open pancreatoduodenectomy, pioneering groundbreaking advancements in surgical techniques.
With 15+ experience he has treated many patients using both the laparoscopic approach (Key Hole Surgery) & open approach by effective treatments and ensuring patients receive a smooth recovery. Currently, Dr. Babu is a Consultant Surgical Gastroenterologist and Advanced Laparoscopic Surgeon at EVOKE Clinics, Secunderabad, and Apollo Hospitals Hospital, Hyderabad where he gives comprehensive care to patients with various gastrointestinal conditions.
What is Constipation?
Constipation is a condition where bowel movements are occasional or delicate to pass, frequently causing discomfort. It’s generally defined as having smaller than three bowel movements per week, with hard, dry droppings. Habitual constipation can significantly impact diurnal life and may need medical attention.
What are the symptoms of Constipation?
Fewer than three bowel movements per week
Hard, dry, or lumpy stools
Straining during bowel movements
Feeling of incomplete evacuation
Abdominal pain or bloating
Sensation of a blockage in the rectum
Needing to use manual maneuvers to pass stool
What are the Causes of Constipation?
Low Fiber Diet Lack of fiber in the diet can result in hard, dry droppings.
Dehydration Not drinking enough water can affect harder droppings that are delicate to pass.
Lack of Physical Activity Exercise helps stimulate bowel motions.
Ignoring the appetite and forgetting the appetite to have a bowel motion can result in constipation over time.
Conditions: Conditions like hypothyroidism, diabetes, and perverse bowel pattern can contribute to constipation.
Pregnancy Hormonal changes and pressure on the intestines can lead to constipation in pregnant women.
Complications of Chronic Constipation:
According to Dr. N. S. Babu colorectal specialist in Hyderabad states that chronic constipation can make it worse if left untreated, and can lead to several complications, including:
Hemorrhoids: Straining during bowel movements can affect blown modes in the rectum and anus.
Anal Fissures: Small gashes in the skin around the anus, which can be painful and lead to bleeding.
Fecal Impaction: Hardened excreta that can’t be expelled, leading to a blockage in the bowel.
Rectal Prolapse: Chronic straining can beget a part of the rectum to protrude from the anus.
Complications from Laxative: Overuse Dependence on laxatives can lead to electrolyte imbalances and other issues.
Types of Constipation:
There are two main types of constipation:
Primary( active) constipation:
This is the most common type of constipation and is not caused by a beginning medical condition. It’s supposed to be caused by problems with the muscles and nerves in the colon that control how coprolite moves through the body. There are three subtypes of primary constipation:
Normal Transit: Fewer than three bowel movements per week with normal stool transit.
Slow- Transit Coprolite moves too slow through the colon, causing bloating and occasional bowel motions.
Pelvic Floor DysfunctionDifficulty relaxing pelvic floor muscles, leads to straining and deficient evacuation.
Secondary constipation:
This type of constipation is caused by a medical condition, medicine, or lifestyle factor. Some of the most common reasons of secondary constipation include:
Medications, such as pain relievers, antidepressants, and iron supplements
Dehydration
A low-fiber diet
Lack of exercise
Hypothyroidism
Diabetes
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
Colon cancer (in rare cases)
Still, it’s important to see a doctor to determine the underpinning cause and get treatment, If you’re suffering constipation.
How to diagnose Constipation?
Diagnosing constipation generally involves talking over your medical history and symptoms with a doctor, a physical test, and potentially fresh tests. Here’s a simplified breakdown:
Doctor Discussion Your doctor will interrogate you about your bowel patterns, diet, exercise, and specifics.
Physical test This may carry checking your stomach and anus for any abnormalities.
Additional experiments If demanded, imaging experiments like X-rays or bowel function experiments may be conducted to charge the inflexibility and rule out underpinning causes.
Treatment for Constipation in Hyderabad:
Biofeedback Therapy: Non-invasive biofeedback therapy is recommended by Dr. N. S. Babu to regain control of rectal muscles, particularly beneficial for conditions like Obstructed Defecation Syndrome. This therapy helps patients improve muscle coordination and enhance bowel movement efficiency.
STARR Surgery: In cases of severe constipation leading to rectal prolapse or Obstructed Defecation Syndrome, Dr. N. S. Babu may suggest STARR Surgery. This surgical procedure involves rectal resection to correct structural abnormalities and restore normal bowel function.
Lifestyle Changes: Dr. N. S. Babu emphasizes the importance of lifestyle modifications, including dietary adjustments, adequate hydration, and regular exercise, to promote bowel regularity and overall digestive health.
Laxatives: Prescribed laxatives are used under Dr. N. S. Babu’s guidance to ease stool passage and stimulate bowel movements when necessary. These medications are tailored to individual patient needs and preferences.
Electrical Stimulation: Non-surgical electrical stimulation is utilized by Dr. NS Babu to activate pelvic muscles and nerves, facilitating smoother stool passage and relieving constipation symptoms.
Surgical Options: In resistant cases where conservative treatments fail, Dr. N. S. Babu may consider surgical interventions similar to rectal prolapse repair or anal fissure treatment to give long-term relief from habitual constipation. He offers personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s unique needs, ensuring comprehensive care and effective management of constipation and providing surgery for chronic constipation in Hyderabad if needed
Why Choose Dr. N.S. Babu for Constipation Treatment in Hyderabad:
Vast Experience: With an expansive background in Surgical Gastroenterology, General & Laparoscopic Surgery, as well as Piles and Fistula treatment, Constipation specialist Dr. N. S. Babu has successfully performed over 10,000 surgeries, involving numerous related to constipation operations.
Specialized Skills: He specializes in a wide range of gastrointestinal surgeries, encompassing procedures similar to Esophagectomy, Appendectomy, Bariatric Surgery, Cholecystectomy, and Colorectal Surgery. His experience also extends to complicated interventions like Whipple surgery and Hepatobiliary surgery.
Educational Achievements: Dr. Babu holds a Master of Surgery degree, along with FMAS( Fellowship in Minimal Access Surgery) and DNB Surgical Gastroenterology. also, he has pursued fellowships in HPB Surgery, establishing a dedication to ongoing education and enhancement in the field.
Affiliation with Esteemed Institutions: Presently practicing at EVOKE Clinics in Secunderabad and Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad, Dr. Babu is associated with prestigious medical institutions, guaranteeing high-quality healthcare services for constipation treatment.
Professional Memberships: He is a full-time member of professional associations similar to the Association of Surgeons of India( ASI) and the Association of Minimal Access Surgeons of India( AMASI). His active involvement in these communities contributes to the improvement of surgical practices, including those related to constipation operations.
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Rectal Prolapse Vs. Hemorrhoids
Explore the key differences between rectal prolapse and hemorrhoids, understanding their symptoms, causes, and treatment options. Learn more about rectal prolapse treatment in Ahmedabad and find expert care for gastrointestinal issues at Kaizen Hospital. Our experienced team is dedicated to providing comprehensive and personalized solutions for a healthier you. Schedule a consultation today.
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Laser Proctology | Piles, Fissure Treatment in HSR Layout, Bangalore
Piles, Fissure Treatment in HSR Layout, Bangalore | Dr. Manas Tripathy.
Laser proctology is the surgical treatment of diseases of the colon, rectum, and anus using a laser. Common conditions treated with laser proctology include hemorrhoids, fissures, fistula, pilonidal sinus, and polyps. The technique is increasingly being used to treat piles in both women and men.
Laser (Light Amplification by Stimulated Radiation) is a light beam of high energy. This light beam is used to burn or cut the abnormality, which was the reason for the surgery. Present, laser techniques are very advanced and much safer; they leave no scars, are bloodless and less painful. They also cause lesser complications.
Laser Surgery Vs Conventional Surgery
Laser surgery is an outpatient or day-care procedure, which offers many advantages over conventional surgery. For e.g., the laser technique not only treats hemorrhoids more effectively, but it also reduces post-operative pain. It also improves symptoms after surgeries, which were not meant to completely cure the patient. Similar results have been seen in patients external thrombosis, severe anal spasms, fissure, fistula, varicose veins, and sentinel tags. Specific advantages of laser surgery are:
Greater surgical precision
No need for general anesthesia
Faster surgeries
Discharge within a few hours
Back to routine in 3-5 days
No sutures and no scars
Less sutures with no scars
Fast recoveries
Less loss of during surgery
Minimal postoperative pain
Low risk of infection
Low risk of prolapse or rectal stenosis
Laser surgery patients look better.
Anal sphincter action is well preserved (no chances of incontinence).
Least rates of recurrence
Fewer visits to the doctor after surgery
Higher success rates
Anorectal Diseases That Require Laser Surgery
Hemorrhoids or Piles are enlarged veins located at the junction of the anus and rectum. The veins get enlarged due to excessive blood flow in arteries, which in turn causes the haemorrhoidal plexuses to dilate and get congested.
Anorectal Fissures
The lining of the anus can tear or crack when passing large or hard stools. The tear is called anal fissure and leads to pain and bleeding while passing stool.
Anal Fistula
Anal fistulas are small, infected connections that form between the skin near the anus and end of the bowel. An anal fistula is mostly the result of contagion in an anal gland, which spreads to the skin.
Pilonidal Cyst
Pilonidal cysts are formed at the end of the tailbone and just above the sacrum when hair penetrates the skin. The cysts also contain skin debris. The body responds to the hair as a foreign substance and creates a sac around the hair. If the cyst and the overlying skin become infected, it can lead to a painful abscess.
Symptoms of Anorectal Diseases
Many anorectal medical conditions go undiagnosed and remain untreated in adults because people feel shy or embarrassed to bring it to the notice of a doctor. This is especially true of women. The symptoms of anorectal conditions are noticeable, and should immediately be brought to the attention of a medical practitioner. Early diagnosis leads to lessening discomfort and faster treatment. Some of the symptoms are:
Rectal pain and bleeding
Pain, strain or bleeding while passing stool
Inability to sit for long periods
Spotting blood
Laser Surgeries for Piles
There are three types of laser surgeries for hemorrhoids:
Hemorrhoidal Laser Procedure (HeLp)
HeLP is a minimally-invasive laser procedure for piles, which does not require anesthesia. A Doppler is used to identify the affected branches of the rectal artery. Once they have been identified, a laser diode fiber photocoagulation the branches.
Laser Hemorrhoidoplasty (LHP)
LHP is similar to HeLP, but in this surgery, blood is stopped from flowing to the hemorrhoidal plexus by photocoagulating the affected branches of the rectal artery.
Laser Haemorrhoidectomy
Also called laser cauterization, this is a procedure in which the surgeon shrinks the swollen piles by burning them with the laser. Sometimes, the surgeon used a narrow laser beam and focus only on the hemorrhoids to avoid damage to nearby tissues. The narrow beam is passed through the anus and focussed on the mass of the piles. The controlled exposure of the submucosa zone to the energy of the laser causes a mass to shrink.
The fibrosis is reconstructed to create connecting tissue. This enables the mucosa to adhere to the underlying tissue. This prevents prolapsed. This is a safe surgery and cause minimal bleeding and heals faster.
FILAC Technique (Fistula–Tract Laser Closure)
This is a minimally-invasive technique to treat anorectal fistula, which preserves the sphincter. The affected tissue, called epithelialized is neutralized by focusing the laser in a controlled, circular movement.
Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy (LIS)
Doctors may prescribe LIS when chronic anal fissure does not respond to medication and conventional treatments. The laser is used to remove a small portion of the sphincter muscle. This helps alleviate pressure, reduce pain and allows the fissure to heal.
Before the Surgery: Your doctor or surgeon will explain the entire procedure to you and the expected results. The medical team will give you specific instructions on what to do and what not to do before the surgery. They will also conduct some pre-operative examinations.
During Surgery: The surgery will be carried out by a team of anesthetists, the surgeon and support staff. The procedure will be carried out under local anesthesia. Depending on the condition, the operation lasts from a few minutes to one hour.
After Surgery: Laser proctology surgeries are usually conducted as out-patient procedures, but some patients may be monitored overnight. The time of recovery varies from patient to patient, but you can expect to resume normal activities in one or two days.
To know more visit: www.drmanastripathy.com
#Proctologist in HSR Layout#Hemorrhoids Treatment in HSR Layout#Piles Treatment In HSR Layout#Hemorrhoids Treatment Near Me Bangalore#Hemorrhoids Treatment Near Me HSR Layout#Laser Piles Treatment in Bangalore#Laser Piles Treatment in HSR Layout
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Know the Difference Between Piles and Fissures
An itchy, irritable anal cavity, constipation problems, bloody stools, and discomfort from prolonged sitting?
It’s likely that you have come across these circumstances at some point in your life. It’s not just you!
In India, hemorrhoids affect 50% of the population. According to reports, 20% of cases have both piles and fissures.
However, since both piles and fissures have comparable symptoms, many of us frequently fail to understand the fundamental distinction between the two.
Aarogya Dham Hospital, a piles doctor in Chandigarh, outlines the distinction between piles and fissures in this article.
What Is the Difference Between Piles and Fissures?
Inflamed veins in the rectal or anal region that may protrude outside are known as piles or hemorrhoids and can be painful.
Contrarily, an anal fissure is a tiny cut on the lining of the anal cavity.
Overview of Piles and Fissures
Due to overlapping symptoms and signs, fissures vs. piles are frequently misdiagnosed. To help you better understand piles fissures, here is a thorough overview.
Overview of Piles
In general, there are three types of piles:
Internally bleeders
Outside hemorrhoids
Thrombosed hemorrhoids
The type of hemorrhoid you have and its severity solely determine the symptoms and available treatments.
When detected early on, you can even treat it with straightforward lifestyle adjustments and natural remedies from your own home.
Internal hemorrhages
Internal hemorrhoids appear as solid lumps in the rectal cavity’s back passage. Since there are not many pain-sensing nerves in that area, you might not initially feel them.
However, if your bowel movements are difficult or prolongedly constipated, this may occasionally result in bleeding and pain.
The severity of internal hemorrhoids can be used to further categorize them:
Hemorrhoids in the first degree remain in the rectum. They may bleed, but they typically don’t hurt too much.
Second-degree hemorrhoids tend to be slightly more swollen and prolapse under strain, typically during feces. After a while, they come back to the rectum on their own.
Third-degree hemorrhoids require pushing in because they don’t relapse on their own. These hurt a little and take a while to heal.
Fourth-degree hemorrhoids can never be forced back inside the rectum and always stay outside.
The following are a few signs and symptoms of inner piles:
Itching around the anal area
Annoyance and discomfort in the anus
Stool leakage
Internal lump or swell in the anal cavity
Sometimes bloody stools because of rupture
External hemorrhoids
Because they develop in the outer region of your anal canal, external hemorrhoids are more noticeable and painful.
They typically have normal skin coverings and are surrounded by pain nerves.
In addition to being more painful, this type of pile carries a high risk of blood clots, skin tags, and other skin infections.
Blood-filled hemorrhoids
A blood clot that stops blood flow is a characteristic of hemorrhoids that have thrombosed.
Sometimes the excess blood causes these hemorrhoids to rupture and begin bleeding.
Do not be concerned if you are unsure whether these bleeding hemorrhoids are dangerous.
Despite the fact that thrombosed hemorrhoids can be extremely painful and uncomfortable, they are typically benign.
Overview of Fissures
Anal fissures, in contrast to piles, can be extremely painful right away. Anal sphincter spasms and painful itching can result from a small tear in the moist tissue of the anal region.
Fissures come in different degrees of severity and can be classified as:
Significant fissures
Since acute fissures have just formed, they are simple to treat. With easy home remedies, one can promote the self-healing of these fissures.
However, if unattended to, they might later develop into chronic fissures.
Persistent fissures
These are fissures that require medical attention to heal and last longer than 8 to 12 weeks.
Chronic fissures include an anal tear, a skin tag-like swelling, and an additional tissue growth known as a hypertrophied papilla.
Symptoms of Fissure
Anal fissures typically involve a burning pain at the bottom. However, there are other fissure signs and symptoms you might encounter:
Occasional bleeding mostly while defecating
A sharp spasm and tightening of the anus were both presents.
Painful boils that may be pus-filled
The stench of mucus-like discharge
Conclusion
Discussing anorectal disorders can be uncomfortable for many people, which prevents them from receiving the proper care. But if these problems aren’t resolved right away, they might get worse.
It’s crucial to remain knowledgeable about your condition in order to receive the proper care.
Therefore, it is important to understand the main distinction between piles and fissures.
To avoid further health complications, one must seek medical advice from a Piles doctor in Chandigarh.
Visit Aarogya Dham Hospital or make an appointment with a Piles doctor in Chandigarh to receive the best kshar sutra treatment available for piles and fissures.
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Allopathy vs Homeopathy: Which is the best treatment method for Piles?
Piles (Hemorrhoids) are a common problem. Most people face it once or twice in their life. The occurrence is more in people above forty years of age. We all have soft, elastic tissues in our anus that assist us in our bowel movements. We are unaware of their presence unless they are inflamed and cause symptoms like pain, itchiness, swelling, bleeding, burning, etc.
What are piles, and how do they occur?
Piles or Hemorrhoids are swellings that develop in the lower part of the large intestine (rectum) or around the opening of the anus.
Blood vessels, muscles, elastic fibers, and other tissues are involved in the inflammation of hemorrhoids or piles, either present inside the anus or outside the anus.
An enlarged anus may prolapse and protrude, causing severe pain and bleeding. Such swollen tissues lose their elasticity.
They result from excessive pressure in the rectal veins, which are caused by a variety of factors, including strenuous defecation, obesity, pregnancy, or old age.
Types of piles
Piles can be classified as internal and external based on their location to the dentate line. Internal piles are located inside the rectum, while external piles occur below the anal skin.
Internal piles are classified into four categories depending on the severity – 1st degree, 2nd degree, 3rd degree, and 4th-degree piles.
It is not true that external piles always occur outside. The growths may develop inside the anal opening and not be visible from the outside. An external pile appears as soft bluish or purplish tissue lumps within and around the anus.
Symptoms of anal piles
The most common symptoms associated with piles include:
Bleeding during bowel movements
Pain during bowel movements
Itching at the opening of the anal canal (anal itching)
Lump around the anus
Mucus discharge after bowel movements
Swelling or a hard lump around your anus
Leakage of stool
Read more: https://laserpiles.com/allopathy-vs-homeopathy-which-is-the-best-treatment-method-for-piles/
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What are Piles and Fissure and the difference between them?
If you are experiencing irritable and itchy anal cavity, problems with passing stools, bloody stool, and uncomfortable sitting for a long time It is likely that you have fissure or piles. Many of us sometimes do not understand the essential distinction between Piles and Fissure since they both have similar symptoms. In this article you will understand the similarities and the difference of Piles and Fissures.
What is the difference between Piles and Fissure?
Piles or hemorrhoids are swollen veins, which can protrude outside the rectal or anal area, leading to pain.
On the other hand, little incision or a small cut on the lining of the anal cavity, is anal fissure.
Piles Vs Fissure
Here are a few key distinctions which might help you understand what Piles and Fissures are.
Piles
Fissures
Veins that are swollen in anal, rectum or anus canal
Anal skin tear or cut
In the early period there is no pain and as the swelling increases the pain increase as well.
Severe pain and discomfort, with little or more blood
Piles are a consequence of persistent constipation, pregnancy of diarrhoea or chronic cough.
Fissure happens in patients with Crohn's disease, passing hard stools, and persistent diarrhoea during pregnancy, because of obesity or damage to the anal cavity
Piles and Fissure Overview
Fissures of Piles Vs are commonly misunderstood because of overlapping symptoms and indications. Here is extensive information about Piles and Fissure to help you understand better.
1- Piles- Swollen Veins
The swelling or inflammation of the blood vessels, muscles, and tissue of the anal region is called hemorrhoids. Chronic constipation, spicy meals and prolonged sitting are the major causes of piles. When the veins of the anal region are under great pressure, it causes swollen veins and tissues.
The blood vessels and veins become swollen and may even lead to blood in stool. Depending on the degree of the piles, the disease is categorised into four levels. After the second grade of piles, the physical symptoms can be observed clearly. Piles can be internal or external.
● Grade 1: are slightly swollen internal hemorrhoids.
● Grade 2: are bigger hemorrhoids that prolapse during defecation or strenuous activity and become external. It spontaneously decreases.
● Grade 3: These are external hemorrhoids that need to be reduced manually.
● Grade 4: These are external hemorrhoids that are not reducible, and should be removed surgically.
2- Anal Fissure- Cuts or Tear
The thin skin surrounding anus generally around the anal opening, is teared down or torn by a hard stool. This condition is called anal fissure. It is unpleasant and difficult to pass stool, resulting in constipation.
The tear grows worse as the individual continues to pass the hard stool, if it is not treated.
This is because the sphincter muscles are under pressure to pass stool. This can also cause discharge of pus or light bleeding while bowel movement.
The condition is categorised as acute or Chronic fissure. Acute fissure is not very complex and it is minor. They usually heal itself with time. The patient needs severe medical assistance in the case of chronic fissure. In compared with Acute Fissure, the probability of a recurrence is considerably higher for Chronic Fissure.
Difference between Piles and Fissure
Definition of Piles and Fissure
Piles or hemorrhoids: are the swelling of the anal tissues at the end of the rectum.
Anal Fissure: A linear or oval-shaped tear in an anal canal's skin called an anal fissure.
Symptoms of Piles and Fissure
Piles: painless bleeding, mucus discharge, a burning sensation, and itching are Symptoms of hemorrhoids. It can get worse and become external.
Fissure: The anal Fissure is characterised by severe defecation pain and spasm. There may be bleeding but it is less severe than with hemorrhoids.
The symptoms of a hemorrhoid and a fissure may be similar. Either discomfort, itching and bleeding may occur. However the issue is likely to be a fissure when you are in pain but don't feel any outside lump.The problem is certainly a hemorrhoid, if mucus is leaking from the anus.
Your symptoms can be caused by another disease, such as infection, abscess, or cancer. Before trying to self-treat, consult a doctor to do an exact diagnosis.
Causes of Piles and Fissure
Piles: Obesity, age, pregnancy, increased intraabdominal pressure, alcohol consumption and poor fiber diets cause hemorrhoids.
fissure : Anal fissures are mainly caused by an anal trauma, such as high resting anal pressure and local ischaemia caused by pregnancy or surgery.
Problems of bowel movement can contribute to hemorrhoids as well as anal fissures. Constipation is a very common cause of Piles and Fissure. The stress and pressure of constipation on your rectum might cause hemorrhoids to form. When trying to pass hard stools, anal fissures may happen. Often diarrhoea can also lead to Piles and Fissure.
Pregnancy could help to develop hemorrhoids or fissures. The increased weight of the baby on the bottom part of the mother might cause women to get hemorrhoids when pregnant. Push during delivery might also lead to hemorrhoids. Anal fissures most frequently occur during delivery.
Age is one of the greatest variations in the risk factors of hemorrhoids and fissures. The risk of hemorrhoids in general increases as people become older. But Fissures commonly occur among young people. In individuals from 20 to 40 years, even newborns may have fissures and are most prevalent.
Diagnosis of Piles and Fissure
Piles: A physical examination, a digital rectal examination and a bone anoscopy is used to diagnose hemorrhoids.
Fissure: A basic physical examination is sufficient for anal fissures. Digital anoscopy and rectal exam may only be performed to confirm the diagnosis if the patient is painl-free.
Treatment of Piles and Fissure
Piles: Early stages can be healed with medications, a balanced, high-fibre diet and enough water daily. Cold water and ice bags offer immediate but short pain relief.
Laser surgery may permanently cure piles. Piles are unlikely to recur if the patient decides on laser therapy. During or after surgery there is no pain. The same day following surgery, the patient is allowed to go home.
Fissure: Fissure therapy is designed to relax the anal sphincter via soft stools passage to enable rapid recovery. When an acute fissure occurs, the doctor gives moderate medications and recommends a healthy diet with a high amount of fibre and water and other healthy liquids for rehabilitation.
The surgical measures to cure are recommended for a patient with an acute fissure. Open fissure surgery is painful and takes a long time to recover. Therefore, laser surgery takes 30 minutes, a painless and permanent cure for fissure, to provide the best therapy for fissure.
Piles versus Fissure: Comparison table
Piles
Fissure
Definition
Piles are described as an enlargement of distal rectum anal cushions.
Fissure means the skin tear on the distal anal canal, either linear or oval.
Symptoms
Symptoms of piles include bleeding, itching, and burning painlessly.
The symptoms of fissure include intense pain, spasm, itching and mild bleeding.
Causes
Obesity, ageing, pregnancy, increased intra-abdominal pressure, alcohol intake and low fibre diets are causes of piles.
Anal trauma, high internal anal pressure and local ischaemia cause anal fissure.
Diagnose
A physical test, digital rectal tests, anoscopy and colonoscopy are used for diagnosing piles.
The physical exam will diagnose an anal fissure and digital rectal exam and anoscopy diagnose a painless fissure.
Treatment
Piles treatment includes dietary modifications, sclerotherapy, ligation of rubber band and surgical removal.
Anal fissure therapy includes dietary modifications, medications and sphincteretomy.
How to know if you have Piles or Fissure ?
Your doctor will help you identify if you have hemorrhoids or anal fissures. Doctors have the equipment and knowledge to monitor your symptoms, to look at the region concerned and to check for hemorroid versus anal fissure.
Your treatment depends on which of the two diseases you are experiencing. There is also a possibility that your symptoms might originate from a completely different problem. An assessment from an expert is essential.
Contact Glamyo health to find a doctor in your area who employs the best colorectal treatment.
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Rectal Prolapse Vs Haemorroids
Rectal prolapse and haemorrhoids may also be very inconvenient and unpleasant. Rectal prolapse may initially seem like a severe case of haemorrhoids, and haemorrhoids on the anus may appear to be protruding. Rectal prolapse occurs as the rectum moves. Hemorrhoids are inflated blood vessels inside the rectum or anal walls. While haemorrhoids are very normal […]
Rectal Prolapse Vs Haemorroids — prolapserectumtreatment
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The Difference Between Colon Cancer and Hemorrhoids
Hemorrhoids and colon cancer are two gastrointestinal complications that are on opposite ends of the spectrum. One is a common, curable inflammation; the other is notorious for high mortality rates in the United States. Despite the differences in the nature of the diseases, people often mistake one for the other, which can prove detrimental especially if colon cancer symptoms are treated like hemorrhoid symptoms.
So how is colon cancer different from hemorrhoids? Colon cancer is a fatal cancer that mutates from abnormal polyp growth, while a hemorrhoid is an inconvenient yet temporary inflammation around the rectum area.
Sometimes their symptoms may overlap, but it’s important to understand that hemorrhoid symptoms eventually recede and get better, while colon cancer only further mutates and spreads throughout the body.
What Are Hemorrhoids?
Hemorrhoids are swollen blood veins growing along the lining of the lower part of the rectum and anus. They can either grow internally, above the rectum’s “exit” point, or grow externally where it is visible during an examination.
Although common, the nature of this condition makes patients averse to discussing it openly. Roughly 1 in 20 people are diagnosed with hemorrhoids in the United States. Studies show that about half of adults 50 years of age and older are likely to be diagnosed with hemorrhoids. Pregnant women are also susceptible to hemorrhoids due to changes in the uterus (source).
Cause
There are no definite reasons why hemorrhoids exist. However, doctors believe that straining during a bowel movement, prolonged sitting (especially on the toilet), and constipation can all aggravate symptoms.
Extra pressure on the anal canal can trigger painful inflammations. The muscles along the walls of the rectum can enlarge and swell. When pressure is applied, the blood vessels inside these muscles blow up, causing hemorrhoids to swell with blood.
Here are some factors that could trigger hemorrhoid development:
A low-fiber diet can cause people to strain during a bowel movement
Any surgery done on the rectum area can also trigger hemorrhoid growth
Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle
Physical activities such as heavy lifting can also cause inflammation
Types of Hemorrhoids
1. Internal Hemorrhoids: This type of hemorrhoid grows inside the rectum and typically grows discreetly unless it gets significantly large. Usually painless, internal hemorrhoids only become apparent because of uncomfortable bowel movement. This type of hemorrhoid may block the stool from passing, which causes blood in the stool.
Internal hemorrhoids can protrude outside the anus. In this case, they become visible and painful because of the active nerves around the rectal area. Protruding internal hemorrhoids typically recede on their own. If not, they can always be nudged back into place. This condition is what is known as a prolapsed hemorrhoid.
2. External Hemorrhoids: External hemorrhoids are growths that occur outside anus. These are not to be confused with a prolapsed or protruding internal hemorrhoid. These are usually situated under the skin, and are attached in areas lower than internal hemorrhoids.
3. Thrombosed Hemorrhoids: When aggravated, hemorrhoids can develop a blood clot, causing them to become tender and painful. This development is called a thrombosed hemorrhoid.
The growth turns into a purple or blue color due to the absence of normal blood flow. Patients report greater discomfort, itching, and sometimes even pain when sitting. Hemorrhoids that no longer receive any blood flow are called strangulated hemorrhoids.
Why Are Older People Likelier to Get Hemorrhoids?
Weaker muscles and a sedentary lifestyle are the two main reasons why older people become more susceptible to hemorrhoids. We recommend even 20 minutes of low intensity exercises such as walking, as well as a high-fiber diet to promote good bowel movement.
What Is Colon Cancer?
Colon cancer (sometimes referred to as colorectal cancer) develops from polyps or growths along the lining of the colon. It is the third most diagnosed cancer in the United States. According to the American Cancer Society, about 1 in 24 women and 1 in 22 men have a lifetime risk of developing colon cancer (source).
Cause
Cells naturally divide, multiply, and die. However, cell behavior can deviate from normal, leading to an increase in their production and growth. This cellular change creates polyps along the inside of the colon. These growths are what mutate further into colon cancer.
Although the main cause for colon cancer is still unknown to scientists, there are risk factors that can increase a person’s chances of developing this type of cancer:
Colon cancer may not be hereditary, but there are certain inherited genetic syndromes that can increase your risk for colon cancer. This includes the familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) and hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC)
Age and ethnic background can also contribute to a higher risk of developing this cancer. Adults over the age of 50 and people with Jewish or African-American backgrounds are considered above-average risk individuals
People consuming diets high in red meat and fat are also at an increased risk. Certain chemicals in food can initiate cell mutation, which promotes polyp growth along the colon. Excessive cigarette and alcohol consumption are considered equally risky
Colon Cancer VS Hemorrhoids: Signs and Symptoms
Hemorrhoids Colon Cancer Itching and irritation around the anal area Cramping or pain in the abdomen Bright red blood on the stool Dark, tar-like stool Discomfort during bowel movement Change in bowel habits: diarrhea, constipation that last Pain when sitting or walking due to lumps near the anus Lingering constipation; needing to have a bowel movement but not being relieved by having one Evident lump/swelling around the anus Rectal bleeding Unexplained weight loss In some cases, anemia
Bleeding in Colon Cancer VS Hemorrhoids
Bleeding is a common symptom of colon cancer and hemorrhoids. When people find blood in their stool, they often immediately assume it’s one or the other since this is a commonly seen symptom.
While true, there are slight differences in the bleeding caused by colon cancer compared to what is caused by hemorrhoids.
It is important to understand that colon cancer and hemorrhoids occur on two different areas of the gastrointestinal tract. Hemorrhoids, both internal and external, grow at the lower part of the tract, just a few inches away from the anus. Colon cancer, on the other hand, is caused by polyps found in the ascending colon (“left colon”) or descending colon (“right polyp”), in the upper part of the tract.
Some anatomical knowledge makes it easier to understand the difference between bleeding caused by either abnormalities.
Hemorrhoid Bleeding
Hemorrhoid-induced bleeding is caused by the stool rubbing against the hemorrhoid as it passes through the rectum. In some cases, the hemorrhoid itself bleeds and may make its way down the rectum.
However, it’s more common for stool to bump against obstructive growth, causing it to rupture and bleed. The bright red blood comes from how “fresh” the wound is. The bright red blood patients report is the stool rubbing against an inflamed hemorrhoid.
Colon Cancer Bleeding
Contrary to popular belief, the presence of blood in the stool is not always a sign of colon cancer. In fact, colon cancer symptoms gradually develop over the course of 10 years, and only ever begin to appear in its later stages.
Colon cancer itself doesn’t cause internal bleeding. The blood in the stool reported by patients is the polyp bleeding after it gains significant mass. Instead of bright red blood, diagnosed colon cancer patients often report dark, tar-like stool.
Blood is rarely visible to the naked eye, which is why it’s impossible to detect the cancer just by looking at the stool alone.
Are Hemorrhoids a Sign of Cancer?
The symptoms for colon cancer and hemorrhoids sometimes overlap, leading patients to believe their hemorrhoid symptoms are actually indicative of polyp growth in the colon.
Hemorrhoids and colon cancer are two separate abnormalities. As explained, hemorrhoids occur when extra pressure is introduced in the rectum area, whereas polyp growth occurs only along the colon lining.
Can Hemorrhoids Lead to Colon Cancer?
100% of colon cancers evolve from large polyps, which are mutated cells that grow along the colon tract. This means that there is zero chance for any hemorrhoid to lead to colon cancer. Again, hemorrhoids are swollen veins on the muscle of the rectum, not mutated cells along the colon.
Understand what is causing blood in your stool. Get screened today and reach a final diagnosis. Achieve your peace of mind.
The post The Difference Between Colon Cancer and Hemorrhoids appeared first on Gastro Center NJ.
from Gastro Center NJ https://gastrocenternj.com/colon-cancer-hemorrhoids-difference/ via https://gastrocenternj.com
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Do Hemorrhoids Bleed?
These are slightly enlarged hemorrhoids, but they do not protrude if that happens, the hemorrhoid can turn purple or blue, and could possibly bleed. Do hemorrhoids last? Healthline. Why do hemorrhoids bleed for many weeks? . Then when you get a hard stool, it scrapes them and they bleed. Bleeding hemorrhoids 21 jun 2016 first degree that bleed, but do not prolapse. Jul 2016 external hemorrhoids are outside of the anal opening. Your doctor can do a physical examination and perform other 12 jun 2017 in some cases, hemorrhoids be serious enough to require painful, bleeding, or long lasting may indicate it's time go rectal bleeding also caused by hemorrhoids, anal fissures, colitis many causes. A note about hemorrhoids they're 22 apr 2016 are swollen veins in the rectum or anus. Sometimes the amount of blood can be scary, making toilet water turn red 2 aug 2017 what diseases and conditions cause in stool (rectal bleeding)? Anal fissures hemorrhoids colon cancer polyps 4 may 2016 hemorrhoid is a very common situation for some people with certain condition such as late stages pregnancy, lack fiber consumption, age both internal external rupture bleed. Disorder higher up in the digestive tract including can also lead release of fresh blood externally or internally is main symptom bleeding hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids can sometimes be painful or itchy. Bleeding internal hemorrhoids can result in fresh blood the 29 mar 2011 since this is something happening every single day, there no chance for to heal and so they bleed several weeks 27 jan 2016 if a clot forms inside an external hemorrhoid, pain be sudden are typically painless, even when produce bleeding 1 cause of anal what they, why you get them, how avoid swollen veins lowest part your rectum anus 21 may 2013 my question is, long will it take stop, anything i do help stop as current state don't 30 jun 2014 over time, bigger. Hemorrhoids internal vs external hemorrhoids and causes of bleeding hemorrhoid medical advice. Signs your hemorrhoids warrant a doctor's visit rectal bleeding symptoms & treatment and. Although rarely serious, hemorrhiods can be extremely uncomfortable. Haemorrhoids rectal bleeding what a doctor wants you to know health hemorrhoids complications from how get rid of causes and treatments onhealth. General center hemorrhoids and what to do about them harvard health. Despite its appearance, it's usually not serious, apart from the pain. It will go 6 apr 2010 the two main symptoms of hemorrhoids are itching and bleeding. It may be found on the wipe, dripping into toilet bowl, or streaked Hemorrhoids symptoms and causes mayo clinic. Do hemorrhoids pop? If so, what action is recommended in the case house call doctor quick and dirty tips. Understand what causes hemorrhoids and try treating bleeding at home attributed to internal is usually bright red can be quite brisk. Hemorrhoids symptoms and causes mayo clinic. Many of the things that put hemorrhoids may be painful and can lead to bleedi
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Laser Proctology | Piles, Fissure Treatment in HSR Layout, Bangalore
Laser proctology is the surgical treatment of diseases of the colon, rectum, and anus using a laser. Common conditions treated with laser proctology include hemorrhoids, fissures, fistula, pilonidal sinus, and polyps. The technique is increasingly being used to treat piles in both women and men.
Laser (Light Amplification by Stimulated Radiation) is a light beam of high energy. This light beam is used to burn or cut the abnormality, which was the reason for the surgery. Present, laser techniques are very advanced and much safer; they leave no scars, are bloodless and less painful. They also cause lesser complications.
Laser Surgery Vs Conventional Surgery
Laser surgery is an outpatient or day-care procedure, which offers many advantages over conventional surgery. For e.g., the laser technique not only treats hemorrhoids more effectively, but it also reduces post-operative pain. It also improves symptoms after surgeries, which were not meant to completely cure the patient. Similar results have been seen in patients external thrombosis, severe anal spasms, fissure, fistula, varicose veins, and sentinel tags. Specific advantages of laser surgery are:
Greater surgical precision
No need for general anesthesia
Faster surgeries
Discharge within a few hours
Back to routine in 3-5 days
No sutures and no scars
Less sutures with no scars
Fast recoveries
Less loss of during surgery
Minimal postoperative pain
Low risk of infection
Low risk of prolapse or rectal stenosis
Laser surgery patients look better.
Anal sphincter action is well preserved (no chances of incontinence).
Least rates of recurrence
Fewer visits to the doctor after surgery
Higher success rates
Anorectal Diseases That Require Laser Surgery
Hemorrhoids or Piles are enlarged veins located at the junction of the anus and rectum. The veins get enlarged due to excessive blood flow in arteries, which in turn causes the haemorrhoidal plexuses to dilate and get congested.
Anorectal Fissures
The lining of the anus can tear or crack when passing large or hard stools. The tear is called anal fissure and leads to pain and bleeding while passing stool.
Anal Fistula
Anal fistulas are small, infected connections that form between the skin near the anus and end of the bowel. An anal fistula is mostly the result of contagion in an anal gland, which spreads to the skin.
Pilonidal Cyst
Pilonidal cysts are formed at the end of the tailbone and just above the sacrum when hair penetrates the skin. The cysts also contain skin debris. The body responds to the hair as a foreign substance and creates a sac around the hair. If the cyst and the overlying skin become infected, it can lead to a painful abscess.
Symptoms of Anorectal Diseases
Many anorectal medical conditions go undiagnosed and remain untreated in adults because people feel shy or embarrassed to bring it to the notice of a doctor. This is especially true of women. The symptoms of anorectal conditions are noticeable, and should immediately be brought to the attention of a medical practitioner. Early diagnosis leads to lessening discomfort and faster treatment. Some of the symptoms are:
Ø Rectal pain and bleeding
Ø Pain, strain or bleeding while passing stool
Ø Inability to sit for long periods
Ø Spotting blood
Laser Surgeries for Piles
There are three types of laser surgeries for hemorrhoids:
Hemorrhoidal Laser Procedure (HeLp)
HeLP is a minimally-invasive laser procedure for piles, which does not require anesthesia. A Doppler is used to identify the affected branches of the rectal artery. Once they have been identified, a laser diode fiber photocoagulation the branches.
Laser Hemorrhoidoplasty (LHP)
LHP is similar to HeLP, but in this surgery, blood is stopped from flowing to the hemorrhoidal plexus by photocoagulating the affected branches of the rectal artery.
Laser Haemorrhoidectomy
Also called laser cauterization, this is a procedure in which the surgeon shrinks the swollen piles by burning them with the laser. Sometimes, the surgeon used a narrow laser beam and focus only on the hemorrhoids to avoid damage to nearby tissues. The narrow beam is passed through the anus and focussed on the mass of the piles. The controlled exposure of the submucosa zone to the energy of the laser causes a mass to shrink.
The fibrosis is reconstructed to create connecting tissue. This enables the mucosa to adhere to the underlying tissue. This prevents prolapsed. This is a safe surgery and cause minimal bleeding and heals faster.
FILAC Technique (Fistula–Tract Laser Closure)
This is a minimally-invasive technique to treat anorectal fistula, which preserves the sphincter. The affected tissue, called epithelialized is neutralized by focusing the laser in a controlled, circular movement.
Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy (LIS)
Doctors may prescribe LIS when chronic anal fissure does not respond to medication and conventional treatments. The laser is used to remove a small portion of the sphincter muscle. This helps alleviate pressure, reduce pain and allows the fissure to heal.
What to Expect With Laser Proctology Surgeries
Before the Surgery: Your doctor or surgeon will explain the entire procedure to you and the expected results. The medical team will give you specific instructions on what to do and what not to do before the surgery. They will also conduct some pre-operative examinations.
During Surgery: The surgery will be carried out by a team of anesthetists, the surgeon and support staff. The procedure will be carried out under local anesthesia. Depending on the condition, the operation lasts from a few minutes to one hour.
After Surgery: Laser proctology surgeries are usually conducted as out-patient procedures, but some patients may be monitored overnight. The time of recovery varies from patient to patient, but you can expect to resume normal activities in one or two days.
To know more visit: www.drmanastripathy.com
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