#Prophylaxie

[jeromeduveauindustrie]

[macgyvermedical]

Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP)

I've done a post about this before, but I have more info now and I saw a cool post about HIV PEP that got me thinking about making another post.

The following are some of the diseases that you can get medication/vaccination for after getting exposed:

COVID-19: We used to have PEP for this, but it stopped being effective as the virus evolved. Another drug is coming on the market (currently in phase 3 trials) called Ensitrelvir that shows some promise.

Rabies: Rabies immunoglobulin (immunoglobulin is a drug made from antibodies), followed by the rabies vaccine series.

Tetanus: Assuming a standard vaccine series earlier in life, a single vaccine soon after a dirty wound will prevent tetanus. If no standard vaccine series, the patient needs tetanus immunoglobulin too.

HIV: This is probably the most famous PEP. It's essentially a 28-day course of the same antiretroviral drugs used to treat HIV. Usually, this is a 28-day course of three antiretrovirals: emtricitabine, tenofovir, and either dolutegravir or raltegravir.

Hepatitis A: Dose of hepatitis A vaccine will work for most people. High risk individuals over the age of 40 might need human immunoglobulin as well as a vaccine dose.

Hepatitis B: Hepatitis B vaccine is weird, and a lot of people don't respond to it. If the person has titers (a blood test) that says they responded to the original series of Hep B, all they need is a booster. If they are in the process of getting vaccinated or are a known non-responder to the vaccine, they need both Hep B immunoglobulin and the vaccine.

Anthrax: A 60-day course of the antibiotic ciprofloxacin.

Lyme Disease: A single 200mg dose of the antibiotic doxycycline given within 3 days of a high risk tick bite (probably stayed attached for more than 36 hours).

Mpox (or any pox virus): Smallpox vaccine (we still have these because omg would smallpox escaping containment be BAD) given within 4 days to prevent, 14 days to lessen the severity.

Measles: EITHER an MMR or MMRV vaccine dose within 72 hours, OR a course of human immunoglobulin within 6 days. Can't do both. They cancel each other out.

Chickenpox: Not, actually, a pox virus. So either the MMRV or a varicella vaccine dose will work.

Leprosy: A single dose of the antibiotic rfampicin.

Bacterial STIs: A single dose of 200mg of the antibiotic doxycycline.

Pertussis: A course of one of a variety of different antibiotics including azithromycin.

[ginnsbaker]

Prophylaxis Masterlist

Status: Completed

Pairing: Wanda Maximoff x Female Reader

Summary: The most powerful Avenger is afraid of one thing: dental appointments, or the one where you're a dentist and Wanda is a baby about seeing one

Tags: Fluff, Humor

Total word count so far: 12.2k+

Parts: prophylaxis | the follow up | it's just dinner | loving an avenger

Main Masterlist

[raykat]

so what are everyones thoughts on the pathologic quarantine demo so far

[deermouth]

i was just talking abt unnecessary fearmongering over on the lockedtwt so i SWEAR this isn't hypocrisy, but i prommy anyone telling you that you don't have to be wary about talking about diy hrt on your public blog, bc people talk about doing illegal drugs on the internet all the time, is incorrect. i do not want to trigger paranoia: this is not because you are being constantly surveilled for the slightest infraction. you are most likely going to be fine. the reason you don't post details about this stuff is in service of the one time you, hypothetically, are NOT fine, and then the fbi goes through traffic from your IP address with a fine toothed comb. this is prophylactic. infosec is always a good idea.

this is not to discourage anyone from diy btw. everyone medically transition right now i love you.

[jcsmicasereports]

POFF SHOOTS OF PrEP ( Pre Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV) Clinics by Saraswathi Lakkasani MD in Journal of Clinical Case Reports Medical Images and Health Sciences

Introduction

HIV preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP), is use of antiretroviral medications to prevent acquisition of HIV infection, in a HIV negative person who has on going risk of acquiring HIV. This strategy has proven effective in several recently published reports. The regimen if used optimally has HIV reduction record of 99%. However, there are several positive unforeseen benefits in this strategy. In this observational study we are presenting some additional benefits we observed in our Prep Clinic.

We are reporting the findings of our on-going PrEP Clinic for your perusal. Saint Michaels Medical Center is a 150 to 200 bedded community hospital, at Newark, New Jersey. We follow more than 200 PrEP clients in our Prep Clinic. We follow the state mandated protocol for induction and follow up.

Observation Results

So far there is no seroconversion to HIV after starting PrEP. Two of our clients had successful full term, normal pregnancies with sero negative healthy babies. Statistically significant number of STI’s (sexually transmitted Infections) were diagnosed and successfully treated and Significant number of unimmunized clients for Hepatitis B and A were identified and immunized. One case of uncontrolled diabetes and one hypercalcemia were identified at the initial visit and referred to the respective specialist. One patient was found to have anal mass, six months into the program, being pursued by colorectal surgeon.

Conclusion

Among the risk groups benefited by PrEP, the use of PrEP has increased by 500%. The average age group of clients falls between 25 to 35 who are in good health and with very few comorbidities who may or may not come to Primary care clinics on regular basis.

PrEP clinics gives an excellent opportunity to detect, diagnose and treat some of the commonly missed but treatable medical issues. The demand will be increasing in future. Our findings may be the tip of an iceberg.

[lunariamv]

i gotta revive my dead tumblr wit art lol 

idk how tags work and i never will B)))))

Art for ~ Prophylaxis on quotev ~

[ginnsbaker]

Civil War Wanda Maximoff likes Lips of an Angel, sorry I don't make the rules.

[cdcaosce]

Dental Prophylaxis: Everything You Need To Know

Dental Prophylaxis is your first line of defense against cavities to gum disease. It’s a professional dental cleaning that helps keep your teeth and gums healthy. Here are the detailed guide of why dental prophylaxis matters and its benefits.

[soysaucevictim]

Was trying to listen to another person's take on Mouthwashing.

And they went on abt the tonic water in a way I don't think is relavant in the angle they're approaching that line with.

Like. The quinine in tonic water is mostly just functioning as a flavoring agent in the global north market share where malaria isn't SUPER prevalent.

It's like. A cocktail ingredient. That's it.

(Tho obviously, like anything, you can have too much quinine. And it's not w/o it's risks for side effects. But the essayist is losing me a bit on that one. Pffft.)

[molovesbooks]

thank you, tumblr dad!

ask a nurse/doctor or anyone else who works in hospitals/healthcare places if you need more info on this! (ideally even the janitors and cleaning staff should know some stuff, at least that's what we do in my hospital in Europe)

also, PrEP and PEP are definitely safe, but the side effects can be pretty severe, just be warned. definitely, definitely take them if you are or think you might be in any way at risk (some insurance companies in multiple European countries will cover the cost or at least a big part of it), but have your healthcare provider or a trusted internet source explain the entire thing to you in detail! our tumblr dad gave a great comprehensive overview, but please do some more research if any of it applied to you!

If you can, it's definitely worth looking at the product monograph of whatever you're being prescribed (or even the instruction leaflet), but if you're struggling with that for any reason, ask a trusted person in your life to look over it with you. I've had enough doctors not tell me everything I thought relevant.

(If you want, you can ask me too)

My dear lgbt+ kids,

Let's talk about PrEP and PEP.

PrEP is short for pre-exposure prophylaxis. It's a safe* and highly effective medicine (pills or shots) you can take to reduce your chances of getting HIV. When taken as prescribed, it reduces the risk of getting HIV from sex by about 99% and the risk of getting it from drug injection by at least 74% (Source)

PrEP may be the right choice for you if you have an ongoing risk of HIV exposure. For example, if you:

have frequently changing sexual partners, or

are a sex worker, or

do not consistently use condoms, or

have an HIV-positive partner, or

have been diagnosed with another sexually transmitted disease, or

have used multiple courses of PEP (see below), or

inject drugs and share needles, syringes, or other drug injection equipment (for example, cookers).

Even if none of these apply to you, PrEP could still be helpful for you - talk to a healthcare professional about your individual situation.

Some more important info:

Teenagers can take PrEP if they are at risk!

Before beginning PrEP, you must take a test to make sure you are currently HIV-negative.

PrEP takes some time to work (about 7 days for anal sex, about 21 days for vaginal sex or drug use).

It's not the right choice if you think you may already have been exposed to HIV - if you think you have been exposed within the last 72 hours, ask for PEP right away.

PrEP is much less effective when not taken as prescribed.

PEP is short for post-exposure prophylaxis. It's medicine for emergency situations. You can take it after possible exposure to HIV (e.g if a condom broke or after sexual assault). It's safe* and highly effective but only if taken within 72 hours of exposure - when it comes to PEP, every hour counts! Don't wait, talk right away to a health care provider, an emergency room doctor, or an urgent care provider.

PEP is not a substitute for condoms and doesn't provide ongoing protection.

*While they are safe, PrEP and PEP can have side effects (such as nausea). In almost all cases, these side effects aren’t life-threatening. They usually go away on their own or can be easily treated. Talk to a healthcare professional if you are concerned about side effects.

With all my love,

Your Tumblr Dad

[yourfirstnamealoud]

Simone Weil is so funny actually. What a weird thing to do on purpose. It makes you a better person. I guess

[healthcare-ai]

How do Pus Cells Develop in Your Vagina?

Pus cells, or white blood cells, play an important role in the body's immune response, helping to fight off infections. When an infection occurs in the vagina, pus cells may accumulate, leading to symptoms such as discharge, discomfort or an unusual odor. Understanding how and why these cells develop in the vagina can help with recognizing potential health concerns.

What Are Pus Cells?

Pus cells are primarily white blood cells, specifically neutrophils, that are produced by the immune system to fight infection. When the body detects harmful bacteria or pathogens, the immune system sends these cells to the site of infection to combat the threat. The accumulation of these cells at the infection site results in the formation of pus, which may be visible as discharge or may accumulate internally.

How Pus Cells Develop in the Vagina

In the vagina, pus cells can develop in response to bacterial infections, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) or other irritations. Bacterial vaginosis, yeast infections or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) are common causes of vaginal infections that can trigger an immune response, leading to an increase in pus cells. When harmful bacteria invade the vaginal area, the immune system sends pus cells to neutralize the infection, which may result in vaginal discharge or other symptoms like pain and itching.

Additionally, sexually transmitted infections, such as chlamydia or gonorrhea, can cause an influx of pus cells in the vagina as the body attempts to fight off these infections. In these cases, pus cells can be a sign of an ongoing infection that may require medical treatment.

Conclusion

Pus cells are a natural part of the body’s defense system, but their presence in the vagina often signals an infection. What are pus cells? They are immune cells that help combat bacterial or viral invaders. If you notice unusual symptoms such as discharge or irritation, it’s important to consult a health care provider for proper diagnosis and treatment to avoid complications.

Read a similar article about how to calculate Candida score here at this page.

[telomeke]

Text description for image post at the start of this thread–

Tweet by Omasilachi Amanda Ifeoluwa Chinda @‌amandachinda_ posted 5 June 2019:

If after sex and the person says "I forgot to tell you I am HIV positive" What will be your reaction?

‌

Reply tweeted by senbonzakura-Valencia @‌meister_kwame:

I would rush to the hospital. There is treatment for HIV within the first 3 days. So many people don't know this

‌

This was followed by another post on Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) by senbonzakura-Valencia @‌meister_kwame with the message:

Hope this saves someone

The information on Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) that accompanied the tweet:

Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) – Last Reviewed: May 10, 2019 Key Points • Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) means taking HIV medicines very soon after a possible exposure to HIV to prevent becoming infected with HIV. • PEP is intended for emergency situations. It is not meant for regular use by people who may be exposed to HIV frequently. • PEP must be started within 72 hours (3 days) after a possible exposure to HIV. The sooner you start PEP after a possible HIV exposure, the better. • If you are prescribed PEP, you will take HIV medicines every day for 28 days.

‌

Reply to @‌meister_kwame tweeted by Ikechukwu @‌Iakaluka:

Very important information you just dropped. Must confess I never knew there was treatment for HIV within the first 3 days… Will surely spread this information

‌

Reply tweeted by Visit My Youtube Channel @‌naalaryea:

It's not a treatment o, it's a prophylactic measure. There's still no treatment for HIV.

‌

Reply to @‌naalaryea tweeted by senbonzakura-Valencia @‌meister_kwame

Yh but it prevents the virus from taking hold in your system. After 3 days the virus is permanent

‌

Reply tweeted by mich @‌mooochellee:

Great info but also: - HIV+ individuals can be virally suppressed (will not transmit virus) if taking antiretroviral therapy (ART) correctly - Yes def go to the hospital to get PEP if you're exposed. But note that not all HIV+ people will transmit HIV

‌

[mattywritess]

What is HIV Exposure Prophylaxis?

HIV exposure can be a daunting experience, but timely intervention and proper support can make a significant difference. HIV exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is a vital preventive measure for those who may have been exposed to HIV, offering a chance to reduce the risk of infection when started promptly. Organizations like Someone Cares, Inc., are committed to raising awareness about PEP while providing essential mental health resources for individuals living with HIV/AIDS. What is HIV Exposure Prophylaxis?

HIV exposure prophylaxis, or PEP, is a medical treatment designed to prevent HIV infection after potential exposure. The treatment involves taking antiretroviral medications within 72 hours of exposure and continuing the regimen for 28 days.

While PEP is an effective emergency response, it is not a substitute for preventative measures like safe sexual practices or avoiding shared needles. Instead, it is a critical option for reducing the risk of infection in urgent situations. Who is Eligible for PEP?

PEP is recommended for individuals who have recently been exposed to HIV through unprotected sex, sharing needles, or other forms of contact with infected blood or bodily fluids. It is also recommended for healthcare workers who may have been exposed to HIV through accidental needlestick injuries. Where Can You Get PEP?

PEP is available at many healthcare facilities, including emergency rooms, urgent care clinics, and sexual health clinics. You can also consult with your primary care physician or contact your local health department for information on where to access PEP. Resources for Those Seeking Support

Living with HIV/AIDS requires comprehensive emotional and mental health support. Someone Cares, Inc. offers a wide range of services aimed at improving the well-being of individuals and their families:

Peer Support Groups: These groups provide a welcoming environment for individuals to share experiences and find comfort in the understanding of others.

Counseling Services: Licensed therapists offer tailored individual and group counseling sessions, creating a confidential space for exploring emotions and developing coping strategies.

Online Resources: The website s1catl.org provides educational content, self-care tips, and links to additional organizations, serving as a one-stop resource for information about HIV exposure prophylaxis and related topics.

How You Can Help Community engagement plays a significant role in advancing the mission of Someone Cares, Inc. There are several ways to contribute to their impactful work:

Donate: Every financial contribution supports free services for individuals in need, ensuring ongoing assistance.

Volunteer: From administrative support to facilitating groups, volunteers are integral to the organization's success.

Spread the Word: Sharing their resources and services helps extend support to more individuals affected by HIV/AIDS. Timely intervention through HIV exposure prophylaxis and access to mental health support are essential steps in mitigating the impact of HIV/AIDS. Someone Cares, Inc. is at the forefront of providing these resources, fostering a supportive community where individuals can find hope and healing.

Get in touch with them to learn more about their services, explore resources, or discover ways to get involved. Together, these efforts ensure that no one navigating HIV/AIDS does so alone.