#Nitrous Outlet
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dancefloorpolitics · 5 months ago
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TikTok ruined snowstrippers & brat
All of our posts are on a mood board in some corporate art directors office as we speak
Every photographer on ig thinks they’re Indiana420 or lengua
Kanye is on the nitrous
And so I’m back on tumblr because this is the only outlet I have other than screaming on the sidewalk that doesn’t make me want to light myself on fire!
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scrivellc · 1 year ago
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Dental Records
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Timeline of a "Semi-Sadist"
Birth to Age 9:
Orin was born in upstate New York to Alan Scrivello and Dorothy Byrne. From the beginning his parents' relationship was a tumultuous one with his father being abusive to both his mother and Orin himself. Around 9 was when Orin's sadistic tendencies started to manifest, likely as a means of acting out in response to his trauma. This along with undeniable bruises was what finally made his mother decide to finally leave Alan, taking her son with her.
Age 9 to 14:
Now living exclusively with his mother, Orin remembers these as some of the best years of his life. However, his sadistic tendencies didn't fully go away, and his mother did her best to focus this particular energy into more "productive activities". This worked relatively well, though Orin continued to be a rebellious and unevenly tempered child.
Orin performed well in school but upon entering high school started to experiment with drugs, though nothing super serious. Mostly just smoking pot under the bleachers and such. Unknown to him his mother was sick, hiding her illness from her son in hopes of avoiding setting off anymore...unusual trauma responses in him or disrupting what she assumed was a tenuous grip on academic success.
Age 15:
Despite her best efforts, Dorothy's illness progressed to the point that she could no longer hide it from Orin, and as she deteriorated he became her primary caregiver. Later that year she died, and Orin was made to go back to living with his father.
Age 15-17:
Now back with his father, the abuse starts up again, though it leans more toward verbal and emotional now that Orin is old enough /big enough to fight back when his father tries anything. Early on in this arrangement Orin begins to self harm, turning his focus inward and on hurting himself, but it doesn't take long for him to fall back hard into his sadistic habits, wires crossing now with puberty. His drug use becomes less casual and more as a means of self medicating away the stress of his home life.
While his grades suffer during this time, he did manage to keep them high enough to get into college.
Age 18:
He kept his college acceptance from his father until one day his father found it in his room and confronted him about it. The confrontation became physical as his father tried to forbid Orin from moving away from home to pursue further education. The altercation resulted in Orin being badly injured and his father knocked unconscious. Orin quickly packed up what he could and left home for good. Going to the hospital for his injuries and getting a prescription for pain meds, which he very quickly realized got him high. A feeling he was particularly fond of as he tried not to think about how much damage he had left behind.
Age 18-25:
During this time Orin got his degree and decided to become a dentist. He began a series of failed relationships. There were a number of causes, just falling out of interest with each other, them not putting up with Orin's "reckless sexual habits", or Orin doing some active self-sabotage. He leaned more on his addictions, especially as he became more aware of the ways he acted a lot like his father when it came to how he treated his romantic partners. Eventually he settled in New York City, opening up a dental practice, still relying heavily on pain meds and nitrous oxide to deal with his internal turmoil rather than finding healthy outlets for his aggression and sadism.
Age 25-Present (Early 30s)
Orin finally got into his first truly long term relationship with Audrey. The fact that she hasn't broken up with him being a big part of why its lasted. Orin makes no real attempts to deal with his trauma, preferring instead to indulge in things that don't require him to think about the person he's grown into. And well, he's also maybe fried his brain a bit.
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pattonsmedical-blog · 24 days ago
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The Importance of Pattons Medical Gas Outlets in Healthcare
Medical Gas Outlets are integral components of medical gas pipeline systems, enabling the safe and efficient delivery of gases such as oxygen, nitrous oxide, medical air, and vacuum to patients and medical equipment. Pattons Medical Gas Outlets are a leading brand of medical gas outlets known for their high-quality construction, safety features, and user-friendly design.
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Revolutionizing Patient Care: The Essential Role of Bed Head Panels in Modern Healthcare
Understanding Bed Head Panels: Essential Components of Modern Healthcare
Bed head panels are integral to hospital design, providing essential services and enhancing patient care. These panels, typically mounted above hospital beds, serve multiple functions, including the provision of medical gas outlets, electrical connections, and communication systems. As healthcare facilities evolve, so too do the designs and functionalities of bed head panels, reflecting advancements in medical technology and patient care standards.
Key Features and Functions
Bed head panels are designed to be both functional and adaptable. They can be configured in various ways—horizontally or vertically—to meet the specific needs of different healthcare environments. Here are some of the primary features:
- Medical Gas Outlets: These panels often include outlets for oxygen, nitrous oxide, and other medical gases essential for patient treatment. This feature is particularly crucial in emergency rooms and intensive care units where immediate access to these resources can be life-saving.
- Electrical Connections: Bed head panels provide easy access to power sources for medical equipment and devices. This includes sockets for monitoring equipment, infusion pumps, and other electronic devices that are vital for patient care.
- Communication Systems: Many modern bed head panels incorporate nurse call systems, allowing patients to alert healthcare staff when assistance is needed. This feature enhances patient safety and improves response times in critical situations.
- Lighting: Integrated lighting options are common in bed head panels, providing both general illumination for the room and focused lighting for medical procedures or reading. These lights are designed to minimize glare while ensuring adequate visibility for healthcare professionals during night shifts.
Design Considerations
The design of bed head panels has evolved significantly. Modern panels prioritize aesthetics as well as functionality. They are often constructed from durable materials such as aluminum or polycarbonate, which not only enhance their longevity but also make them easier to clean—an essential factor in maintaining hygiene in healthcare settings.
Customization is another critical aspect; bed head panels can be tailored to fit the specific architectural needs of a facility while accommodating various patient demographics—from pediatrics to geriatrics. This adaptability ensures that hospitals can provide a comfortable and efficient environment for all patients.
Market Trends and Growth
The global market for bed head panels has seen significant growth, driven by several factors:
- Increasing Hospitalization Rates: With a rise in chronic diseases such as diabetes, cancer, and cardiovascular conditions, more patients require hospitalization. This trend has led to an increased demand for advanced healthcare infrastructure, including bed head panels.
- Aging Population: The growing elderly population is more susceptible to chronic illnesses, necessitating enhanced medical facilities equipped with modern bed head units that cater specifically to their needs.
- Technological Advancements: Innovations in medical technology have led to more sophisticated bed head panel designs that integrate advanced features such as voice activation and improved nurse-patient communication systems. These advancements not only enhance patient care but also streamline hospital operations.
Challenges and Safety Concerns
Despite their many benefits, bed head panels are not without challenges. Issues such as improper installation or maintenance can pose safety risks, including potential fire hazards due to electrical components or gas outlets malfunctioning. It is crucial that healthcare facilities adhere to strict installation guidelines and conduct regular maintenance checks to mitigate these risks.
Furthermore, as the complexity of these systems increases, so too does the need for staff training on their proper use and emergency protocols related to their operation. Ensuring that all personnel are adequately trained can significantly enhance both patient safety and operational efficiency.
Conclusion
Bed head panels play a crucial role in modern healthcare settings by integrating essential services into a single unit that enhances patient comfort and safety. As hospitals continue to evolve with technological advancements and changing patient demographics, the design and functionality of these panels will likely continue to improve. Investing in high-quality bed head units is not just about meeting current standards; it’s about preparing for the future of healthcare delivery where efficiency, safety, and patient-centered care are paramount.
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imkabirmalhotra · 10 months ago
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Behind the Scenes of the Medical Gas Pipeline System
Introduction:
Have you ever wondered how hospitals deliver life-saving gases directly to patients? The answer lies in a complex, yet often unseen system: the Medical Gas Pipeline System (MGPS). This intricate network plays a critical role in patient care, ensuring a constant supply of vital gases for respiration, anesthesia, and various medical procedures. In this blog, we'll unveil the inner workings of the MGPS, exploring its components, functionality, and its significance in modern healthcare.
The Invisible Lifeline:
Imagine a network of veins and arteries coursing through a hospital, but instead of blood, they carry essential gases like oxygen, nitrous oxide, and compressed air. That's essentially what the MGPS is - a network of pipes, valves, and regulators that distribute these gases directly to patient beds, operating rooms, and intensive care units (ICUs). These gases are the silent heroes in:
Keeping patients alive: Oxygen is vital for respiration, especially for critically ill patients.
Pain management: Nitrous oxide is a key component of anesthesia, allowing patients to undergo surgeries comfortably.
Surgical procedures: Compressed air powers essential medical equipment during surgeries.
Unveiling the MGPS:
The MGPS is a marvel of engineering, comprised of several key components:
Source: Bulk gas tanks or on-site generators provide a constant supply of medical gases.
Pipeline Network: A network of copper pipes with specific diameters and materials transport the gases throughout the facility.
Alarm Systems: These constantly monitor for leaks, pressure fluctuations, and system failures, ensuring safety.
Pressure Regulators: High-pressure gas from the source is reduced to safe and usable levels for patient care by these regulators.
Outlet Points: These are strategically placed wall-mounted valves and connections where medical staff can access the gases for patient use.
Maintaining the Lifeline:
Regular maintenance of the MGPS is crucial to ensure its smooth operation and patient safety. This includes:
Leak detection and repair: Even small leaks can disrupt gas delivery and pose safety risks.
Pressure monitoring: Maintaining consistent pressure levels is essential for effective gas delivery.
System checks and inspections: Regularly testing and inspecting all components ensures the MGPS remains reliable.
By functioning flawlessly behind the scenes, the MGPS plays a vital role in modern healthcare. It's a testament to the intricate network of systems that work together to ensure patient well-being.
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rpmtrish · 1 year ago
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Get Unmatched Flow and Power Output with Air Flow Research (AFR) Intake Manifolds
Air Flow Research (AFR) Intake Manifolds benefit from modern manufacturing methods, proprietary flow analysis, and comprehensive dyno testing for superior airflow and improved horsepower output. Eliminator Intake Manifolds for Small Block Chevy AFR Eliminator Intake Manifolds are available in two designs. The dual plane configuration is intended for street performance engines that operate in the 1,500-7,000 RPM range. Single plane versions are available as-cast or CNC-port matched to AFR 195cc SBC Eliminator Street Heads. The manifolds are recommended for street/strip and racing engines with 3,000-7,500 RPM powerbands.  The cast aluminum Eliminator Intake Manifolds for Gen 1 small block Chevy engines can be installed right out of the box, or you can port-match the runners to your cylinder heads for more power. Other features include additional outlets in the rear of the manifold for custom coolant plumbing, bosses cast into the runners for optional fuel injectors or nitrous nozzles, and squarebore carburetor mounting pads. Magnum 18-Degree Intake Manifolds for Big Block Chevy AFR Magnum 18-Degree Intake Manifolds are precision CNC-machined so they can be run as cast if you wish, but there’s also plenty of material around the port openings if you want to port-match them to your cylinder heads. Bosses cast into the runners allow users to add fuel injectors or nitrous nozzles. Dominator carburetor flanges are used for maximum power-making potential. Pair these manifolds with AFR Magnum BBC Cylinder Heads for even more performance improvements.  AFR Magnum 18-Degree Intake Manifolds are available for standard and tall deck engines. They are recommended for engines with an operating range of 4,000-8,500 RPM. Renegade Intake Manifold for Small Block Ford Designed for use on serious street/strip and competition engines operating from 3,500-8,000 RPM, the Renegade Intake Manifold fits all 8.2-inch deck height blocks. Cast-in bosses allow the addition of fuel injectors or nitrous nozzles, and the squarebore mounting pad means you can run any 4150-style carb you want. Another cool feature is that the intake is delivered completely port-matched to AFR 185cc Renegade Street Cylinder Heads. Bullitt Intake Manifolds for Ford 429/460 Designed specifically to fit AFR Bullitt Cylinder Heads, Bullitt Intake Manifolds feature an improved port design borrowed from AFR’s big block Chevy cylinder heads for improved airflow characteristics. Adding fuel injectors or nitrous nozzles is as easy as drilling and tapping the cast-in port bosses. Bullitt Intake Manifolds are available with a squarebore carb pad for street applications or with a Dominator carb pad for race cars or other high-horsepower vehicles that see light street use. Manifolds have an operating range of 3,000-7,500 RPM. Summit Racing carries a large selection of AFR brand cylinder heads, intake manifolds, and other parts and accessories for small/big Chevy and Ford, GM LS, and Gen III Mopar Hemi.   Read the full article
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davidmullis · 8 years ago
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Full feature in January 2017 Issue of Super Street
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awesomecarmods · 3 years ago
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2006 Holden VZ R8 Clubsport with Vortech supercharged LS2 and ZEX/Nitrous Outlet system. 635hp. [ https://i.imgur.com/zo2GuyC.jpg ]
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luxuryophthal · 4 years ago
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WARNING: WHAT CAN YOU DO ABOUT AUTOREFRACTOR RIGHT NOW
When
autorefractors
first appeared in the early 1970s, they struggled to achieve true refraction due to test adaptability, accuracy, and overall speed issues. Today, manufacturers are addressing each of these issues as the rate of self-refraction increases and the results achieved with automatic crushing are closer than ever. Manufacturers share the goal of autorefractive factors to be a good alternative to autonomous methods, but that is very unlikely. "Of course, manufacturers strive to bring their self-breakers as close to the final Rx as possible. There is probably no time for autonomic refraction to replace the actual refraction performed by doctors. Everyone is trying to make it faster, get faster, or make the printer faster. They are all so good right now those manufacturers are working on more modest benefits such as speed and ease of use. WHAT IS AUTO REFRACTOR? An automatic refractor or automatic refraction is a numerically controlled device used to provide objective measurements of refractive error, visual impairment, and eyeglasses or contact lenses during an eye examination. This method is performed by analyzing changes in the path of the ray as it enters the eye. Antonio Medina Puerta has patented the idea of ​​a modern robotic refracting telescope. HOW DOES AUTOMATIC REFRACTION WORK? Auto-refraction displays the image in the eye. Next, the infrared rays from the image pass through the autorefractive lens and hit the retina. A small amount of light is reflected by the retina and eyes and passes through the lens. Defects in the eyepiece distort the reflected image and blur it. The automatic index of refraction detects these defects/deficiencies. The tool then uses the target and software to correct the returned image so that no defects remain. This operation is performed three times, and the automatic refraction program provides a prescription for vision correction lenses. Autorefracting telescopes are used to measure coaxial, spherical, and cylindrical lens components. TYPES OF AUTO-REFRACTORS Portable automatic refracting telescope: The portable robot refracting telescope is specially designed to facilitate eye treatment for those who cannot go to the ophthalmologist's office. This tool allowed optometrists to screen at-risk people, screen children, and provide medical care in remote areas and disaster areas. This makes lens correction more efficient and easier to access. A portable robot refracting telescope is a type of portable robot refracting telescope that includes a single handheld device used to determine the correct size of the lens. The device is held at eye level at a distance of 5 cm from the patient, and the patient is asked to focus on the image displayed by the device. These automatic breakers are easy to use and easy to move. Desktop automatic refractors: The robot table breaker can be seen in the ophthalmologist's office. The patient places his forehead close to the device, and the infrared rays from the device are directed into the patient's eyes. The machine then picks up the bouncing rays. These devices are generally more accurate in measuring spherical, cylindrical, and axial components. WHAT IS THE USE OF AUTOMATIC REFRACTION? An ophthalmologist or optometrist uses a robotic refracting telescope to perform a self-refraction test. This tool calculates the parameters of vision correction for a patient's lens. The device operates on the principle of refraction and reflection and calculates the shape and size of the retinal ring. HOW TO USE AUTOMATIC REFRACTION? Procedures for using a desktop refractometer:
The patient must adjust each chin and forehead to the chin and forehead.
The remaining height should be adjusted according to the needs of the patient.
Next, the patient needs to focus on the image projected on the robot refracting telescope.
Focus metering should be done individually for each eye, adjusting the sensor level so that the eyes are clearly visible on the screen.
The results of automatic eye refraction can be printed after repeating the same process three times.
WHAT CONDITIONS CAN A AUTO REFRACTOR DETECT? Self-refraction detects a so-called refractive error (the cause of blurred vision). These are very common conditions and include: Myopia (myopia) It's hard to see things from a distance, but you can see things up close. This happens when the shape of the eye is too long, and the light is in focus before it reaches the retina, blurring the field of vision. Hyperopia (hyperopia) People with long eyesight find it difficult to see things up close, but their eyesight in the distance is clear. This may be due to short eyes, too flat cornea, or problems with the ability of the eye lenses to focus. astigmatism People with astigmatism have an irregular shape of the cornea. This means that the light that enters the eye is concentrated in multiple parts of the retina, causing visual impairment. CAN THE AUTOMATIC REFRACTING TELESCOPE DETECT ASTIGMATISM? Optometrists use three tools to detect and measure astigmatism. (1)
Keratometer
: A keratometer or topography machine is used to measure the reflection of a ring of light on the outer dome of the eye, which consists of the iris, cornea, pupil, and lens. This tells us about the level of curvature of the cornea in different directions. (2) Automatic refracting telescope: The automatic refractor calculates the level of contrast in the path of light after it is reflected by the retina. (3) Poroptera: The phoropter is an instrument with a variety of lenses. Patients are asked to try different lenses to determine exactly which corrective lens is best for them. IS RETINOSCOPY BETTER THAN SELF-SEPARATION FOR EYE EXAMINATION? Retinoscopy is an objective method of measuring refractive error in a lens. This technique is usually performed by an experienced optometrist. It provides more accurate results than an automatic breaker. From time to time, robotic refracting telescopes mistakenly estimate impaired eye function. Therefore, the result of automatic refraction is re-evaluated three times. Retinoscopy techniques require a lot of practice and cannot be practiced anywhere. HOW DOES THE AUTOREFRACTOR HELP THE DOCTOR Information from autorefractive factors gives ophthalmologists and optometrists a good idea of ​​your visual needs. Graphed through various lenses when they ask you to look, they sharpen their understanding of the quality of your eyesight. But auto-refraction gave them a good idea of ​​how strong the lens should be. WHO NEEDS TO INSPECT REFRACTION? Refraction testing is an integral part of eye testing, and each person should be tested regularly to ensure that they are clearly visible and that eyeglasses and contact lenses work. If you notice any changes in your eyesight, we recommend that you take a vision test every two years or earlier. Autorefractors are used by people who may have difficulty concentrating on long tests or who have difficulty clearly explaining vision problems (such as infants, people with dementia, or people with intellectual disabilities). It makes very fast and accurate measurements and requires vision correction with minimal input. PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN WHILE USING AUTOREFRACTORS
Be sure to unlock the lock before connecting the device to a power outlet.
Check the device's voltage panel before connecting the device to a power outlet.
The device must be plugged into an electrical outlet with a protective ground terminal. Do not disable or remove the ground pin.
The device is best placed in a cool, dry, dust-free environment.
Do not place the device in a location where direct sunlight or bright light may enter the patient's window. This can affect the tool alignment system.
Place the device on a flat, vibration-free surface to ensure optimum operation.
Make sure the patient's window is clean-use a cleaning cloth or lens cloth to clean the window.
Do not use alcohol or other cleaning agents to clean covers, patient windows, or screens. The coating can be damaged.
Do not remove or insert the memory card while the device is operating.
Electromagnetic interference can occur between this device and other electronic devices. If there was any interference before, turn off or remove nearby electronic devices before using this unit.
The parts and accessories used must meet the applicable IEC601 series requirements. Safety standards and/or system configurations must meet the requirements of the IEC 601-1-1 standard for electrical systems.
This product is not suitable for use in the presence of a flammable anesthetic mixture with air or oxygen, or nitrous oxide.
Caution:
Do not remove the cap to prevent electric shock.
There are no user-repairable parts inside.
Please leave the maintenance to a qualified person.
THE FUTURE OF AUTO-REFRACTION In the future, autorefractor devices can use the information provided by the brain to provide advanced technology for providing refraction to patients. Because we know that the image is in focus, there have been attempts in the past to use the visual evoked potentials, the EEG signals behind the brain and in the occipital cortex. It will objectively automate automatic refraction. These attempts were merely experimental studies and were never developed. After all, perhaps 20 or 30 years from now, it will probably be possible. Autorefraction has a long way to go, but it's more important than ever as managed care companies are putting pressure on optometrists to speed up their schedules. Don't be afraid to take these measurements and make them part of your daily work. Obviously, managed care is encouraging us to be more efficient. This is a tool. All offices are required. Multi-function tool Some automatic refractometers perform other tasks in addition to prescribing. An additional feature allows the autorefractor to double as a corneal meter to evaluate the shape of the cornea. Doctors need this information to determine if a patient has corneal problems or astigmatism. Keratometer data also helps doctors find out what works for patients in need of contact lenses. With the development of technology, automatic refracting telescopes are becoming more and more portable. One of the latest innovations is auto-refraction connected to smartphones. With this device, you don't need to have a chin strap or other support infrastructure to complete the evaluation. Improved portability means that patients in more parts of the world have the option to test their vision. new automatic refraction enhancements In recent years, there have been some additional variations in the manufacture of TR breakers. One of these differences is the promoter. This is an improved form of self-refraction that allows you to examine the refraction of light from multiple locations in the eye. Another improvement for automatic refractors is the incorporation of other eye examination features. Some tools combine autorefraction, wave level analyzers, and corneal topography measurements to provide a compact device and space savings in the optometrist's office. These tools also help you create fast and efficient scans. BENEFITS OF AUTOMATIC REFRACTION An automatic refractometer helps measure the refraction of the eye during an eye examination. It is controlled by a computer, and visual activity can be closely monitored using this process. This device has always been favored by ophthalmologists and has been in use since the early 1970s. You can easily record the difference in eye activity when the light is in focus on the eye. When a refractive error is identified, the doctor will prescribe eyeglasses or contact lenses to the patient. The overall process of spontaneous refraction is quick, painless, and simple. The patient's chin should be rested so that the refraction can be easily measured. The patient needs to focus on a specific image in the device. The image is constantly moving, helping the robotic refracting telescope record changes in the retina. The device records a variety of measurements and provides an average so that doctors can make prescriptions. It's not a long process at all; it can record accurate measurements in seconds. You can print your prescription by reading it or sharing it on your system. When the scan is done, the patient is given a variety of pictures, and tests are done to see if they are clearly blurred. Patients can try different lenses to determine the prescription strength in more detail. This turned out to be a difficult process for people with intellectual disabilities and toddlers. However, all automatic refraction depends on the refraction of light, which greatly simplifies this process. One of the main advantages of using such a device is that it does not require mydriasis. For young children, the process is not easy because they can no longer bear it. That's why scientists are releasing new inventions to make it easier. The mobile device developed has greatly simplified the entire process. With the advent of autorefractors, eye examinations have become much easier. Those who cannot go to the doctor's room can have their first examination with this device. Apart from this device, an airflow meter is another device that can measure refraction from various perspectives. These devices can significantly speed up the eye examination procedure and help provide accurate results. Ophthalmologists and patients make great use of this advanced device.
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forgeline · 5 years ago
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Are you ready for something completely different? Mark’s insane Chevrolet Colorado Extreme is built to move in a straight line VERY quickly. Weighing only 3000 pounds, it’s powered by a 870whp Holley fuel-injected LS9 equipped with a Kong Performance TVS2650 blower and a Nitrous Outlet 50-shot mated to a Hughes Performance 4L80E transmission and rides on Calvert Racing suspension, Afco Racing shocks, Wilwood disc brakes, 245/40R18 & 275/45R18 Mickey Thompson tires, and 18x8.5 Forgeline one piece forged monoblock GS1R-6 front wheels and 18x10 Forgeline forged monoblock GS1R-6 Beadlock rear wheels finished in Dark Transparent smoke with a Satin Black beadlock ring! See more at: https://forgeline.com/customer-gallery/mark-plewa
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pattonsmedical-blog · 1 year ago
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Significance of Medical Gas Alarms and Zone Valve Box Placement
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Medical gas alarms and zone valve boxes are essential components in any healthcare facility that uses medical gases such as oxygen, nitrogen, and nitrous oxide. These gases are critical to patient care, but they can also pose serious safety risks if not properly monitored and controlled.
Medical gas alarms are designed to alert healthcare staff to potential leaks or other issues with the gas delivery system. These alarms can detect low oxygen levels, high levels of other gases, and pressure drops in the system. They provide an audible and visual warning to staff, allowing them to take action quickly to address the problem.
Zone valve boxes are another important component in medical gas systems. They are used to control the flow of gases to specific areas of the facility, such as operating rooms, patient rooms, and laboratories. Each zone valve box is connected to a specific area and can be closed off in the event of a leak or other issue. This helps to contain any potential hazards and prevent them from spreading throughout the facility.
Pattons Medical is committed to providing the best medical and laboratory gas solutions in the market. Our products meet and exceed NFPA 99 and CSA Standards and are UL approved.
VALVES
Source valves are required at the source equipment to isolate the system from the rest of the hospital. Mainline valves are required on the top line if the source equipment is located outside the facility. This would be placed on the line as it immediately enters the building. Riser valves are required on the riser adjacent to the main line in service, or floor valves are required off the branch of the riser.
ZONE VALVE BOXES
A zone valve is a shutoff valve for the zone or area it serves, with its fundamental purpose being fire control. All medical gas outlets must be covered by a zone valve box on the same floor they serve. A zone valve box should not be located in a room with the outlet it controls, and a wall should intervene between the zone valve box and the outlets it controls. 
ALARMS
There are three types of medical gas alarms: a local alarm, a master alarm panel (MAP), and an area alarm panel (AAP).
LOCAL ALARMS
Local alarms are local to the source equipment. On the left of the control panel, there is a typical HMI System Health panel that’s on the control panel for all our air and vac systems. On the right of the typical panel for our manifolds, provide an audible and visual alarm.
MASTER ALARMS
Master alarms only monitor the source equipment. The wires run parallel from each of the source equipment, control panels, and mainline switches back to two primary MAPs for a category one facility. If a facility would like a third master alarm panel, it is doable and can be slaved off of one of the primary master alarm panels, but the two primaries need to run in parallel. 
AREA ALARMS
An area alarm monitors the pressure or vacuum in the area of the zone it serves. For pressure, it will alarm 20% high or low from the main pressure. For vacuum, it will alarm at low vacuum level of 12 inches of mercury. These should be located in the area of the person responsible. For example, a narcs station, they will need to be labeled for the area served and sensors should be located to permit access for testing.
SENSORS
Regardless of where the sensor is placed to monitor the pressure or vacuum, where are they physically located? They can be located in the alarm panel itself, which would be considered local. Or, they can be placed on the ceiling and the pipe, which would be considered remote. We can place them in the zone valve box and wire them back to the panel, which also can be called sensor provision.
COMBO ALARMS
Something that has come out recently is called a zone valve box and area alarm panel combo (ZVB/AAP combo). Not only are the sensors in the zone valve box, but there are also alarm panels outside on the zone valve box as well. This has a very unique fit for an extremely small facility that might not have a nurses’ station.
Read More: https://www.pattonsmedical.com/knowledge-center/overview-of-medical-gas-alarms-and-zone-valve-box-placement/
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Medical gas pipeline systems (MGPS) are critical components in modern healthcare facilities, ensuring the safe and efficient delivery of medical gases such as oxygen, nitrous oxide, and medical air. These systems are designed to provide a continuous supply of gases directly to various points of use throughout hospitals, significantly enhancing patient care and operational efficiency. This article explores the landscape of MGPS suppliers, their offerings, and the importance of safety and compliance in their operations.
Overview of Medical Gas Pipeline Systems
MGPS are complex networks that transport medical gases from a central supply source to various outlets in a healthcare facility. These systems typically include components such as gas storage tanks, pressure regulators, valves, alarms, and distribution piping. The design and installation of MGPS must adhere to stringent safety standards to prevent contamination, ensure reliability, and maintain patient safety.
Key Components of MGPS
1. Main Gas Stations: These stations manage the high-pressure distribution of medical gases and often include automatic switch-over systems to ensure continuous supply.
2. Medical Compressed Air Stations: These facilities produce and supply medical air on-site, which is essential for various clinical applications.
3. Medical Vacuum Stations: Designed for suctioning secretions, these stations are crucial in surgical and intensive care settings.
4. Anaesthetic Gas Scavenging Systems: These systems safely vent unused anesthetic gases from operating rooms to prevent environmental contamination.
5. Cryogenic Tanks: Used for storing liquefied gases, cryogenic tanks are vital for hospitals with high gas consumption needs.
6. Distribution Piping: Typically made from copper due to its antibacterial properties, the piping must comply with international standards to ensure safety and reliability.
7. Monitoring Alarms: These alarms alert staff to any issues with gas supply or pressure levels, enhancing safety protocols within the facility.
Importance of Safety and Compliance
The safety of MGPS is paramount; failures can lead to dire consequences for patients. Historical data indicates that improper installation or maintenance has resulted in fatalities due to crossed pipelines or defective connectors. Therefore, suppliers must ensure that their systems meet established standards such as ISO 7396-1 and NFPA 99.
Regulatory Standards
Compliance with regulatory standards is critical for MGPS suppliers. In many regions, including Europe and North America, regulations dictate the design, installation, and maintenance of these systems. For instance:
- ISO 7396-1: This standard outline the requirements for piped medical gas systems.
- NFPA 99: This code provides guidelines for health care facilities regarding the safe use of medical gas systems.
- HTM 02-01: In the UK, this document details operational management for medical gas pipeline systems.
These standards help mitigate risks associated with gas supply interruptions and contamination.
Major Suppliers in the Market
Several companies dominate the MGPS supplier landscape:
1. Air Liquide Healthcare: Known for its comprehensive range of products and services related to medical gases, Air Liquide ensures compliance with international standards while providing robust support services including installation and maintenance.
2. Helix India: With over two decades of experience, Helix specializes in providing cost-effective solutions for medical gas distribution. Their focus on quality materials and after-sales service sets them apart in the industry.
3. Johnson Medical: This company emphasizes operational management through detailed guidelines that ensure safe and reliable MGPS installations.
4. Local Suppliers: Many regions also have local suppliers who offer tailored solutions based on specific healthcare facility needs while adhering to national regulations.
Conclusion
The role of medical gas pipeline system suppliers is crucial in ensuring patient safety and operational efficiency within healthcare facilities. As technology advances and regulatory requirements evolve, these suppliers must continue to innovate while maintaining compliance with established safety standards. By prioritizing quality materials, skilled installation practices, and ongoing maintenance support, MGPS suppliers contribute significantly to enhancing healthcare delivery worldwide.
In summary, a well-designed MGPS not only supports clinical operations but also plays a vital role in safeguarding patient health—a responsibility that suppliers must take seriously as they navigate an increasingly complex healthcare environment.
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stone-man-warrior · 4 years ago
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October 21, 2020: 8:06 pm:
Today was a bad day for the local terror cells on Jackpine.
There was more that happened at the Walmart than I reported yesterday.
The local terror cells brought the guillotine that I report about sometimes, it gets set up in the store entry at Walmart, Fred Meyer, Bi-Mart and other places, looks like those theft deterant frames that you have to walk through and will sound an alarm if it detects stolen merchandise. The guillotine, as I have explained many times, is electric powered, plugs into the wall outlet, seems to be a hydrolic or pnuematic RAM that drives the blade, cuts vertically as people walk through, and is motion sensor activated. Last night it was arranged in the exit as I was leaving the Walmart.
There was a woman in front of me who stopped there, she was a terror soldier, and was releasing nitrous gas as I approached behind her, her nitrous tank ignited and she burst, her intestines came out of her belly and into the shopping cart she was pushing, then she went through the guillotine, and was cut.
I think that woman was the replacement terror soldier who took over at the Steve and Lindsey Bell terror cell at 445 Jackpine. There has been some new people there driving the Bell’s cars, but they don’t show themselves.
Two men approached me as I stepped toward the guillotine, then turned around. They were ready to catch me and put me into a shopping cart. I fought both of them, but my memory is clouded with all of that nitrous gas.
I think the two men were Rick Manning and Burton Mitchell Deitrick, but I am usually wrong about the identity of the assassins I fight.
Both men are presumed to be dead.
Today, the Chartrand terror cell was especially aggressive, and that suggests that it was Dietrick and Manning last night.
There was a lot of aircraft activity today too, not small aircraft, but bigger, Erickson Air Crane hovering over my house in the morning, and there were two SAG Club Med Junket Jets that flew over the house low also.
Today, there were no “Sharks” when I went out for a walk, with exception of Chartrand one time. Everyday, for many years, when I take a walk to the road, one or more terror soldiers drives past my driveway just at the time I reach my gate, or, as I reach the road. Usually there are three in succession. They watch and wait for me to come outside from the Strong terror cell at 3747 Russell Road. They do that for a number of reasons, one is to frighten me, another is to make sure I know they are watching everything I do all of the time, and another is for an opportunity to run me over as I check my mail.
It’s been like that for more than ten years, almost every time I go outside for a walk, and certainly every day at least once the “Sharks” role by, circling.
Dietrick uses a big dump truck, and a big pick-up truck, and a Kenworth Big Rig for the oportunity to run me over. Manning drives about fifty miles an hour on the ten MPH gravel road when he does Shark Maneuver. All of the terror cells on Jackpine participate, and all of the residences are terror cells.
No Sharks today!
I thing Manning and Dietrick are dead, that leaves their wives, Susana, and Cynthia to do the Shark, everyone participates in Shark Maneuver Driveby.
I don’t know who is at Chartrand’s. I have not seen any of the Chartrands in months, but someone is there, at 376.  Presumably the Chartrands were killed while attacking me in my home, Sterling Chartrand may still be there. Someone intrudes into my home at least once per week, last few days have been no exception, there were more than I can count.
I walked through that guillotine last night, it always freaks out the terrorists at the Walmart when I do that.
End terror report: 8:39 pm.
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airtechmedical-blog · 5 years ago
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Stainless steel oxygen pipeline pressure reducing valve
The stainless steel oxygen pipeline pressure reducing valve is a device that protects the pressure reducing valve and makes it safe to use, and is also a signal device that the pressure reducing valve fails. If the outlet pressure rises and exceeds a certain allowable value due to the damage of the valve pad, the valve or other reasons, the safety valve will automatically open the exhaust. This type of valve should generally be installed horizontally in the pipeline.
Design Features
The body and upper cover are made of high-quality brass
2 "pressure gauge
2 "diaphragm
With external safety valve
Intake pipe with sintered bronze filter
The inner bush of the upper cover is made of special plastic material, and the pressure regulation is more stable and smooth
Dimensions: 160mm * 140mm * 100mm
Weight: 1.20kg
Suitable for gases other than corrosive gases, such as: oxygen, acetylene, propane, inert gas, nitrogen, nitrous oxide, air, hydrogen
gas
Can be customized if there is special demand for output pressure
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turbobuckeye · 5 years ago
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rpmtrish · 1 year ago
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Get Unmatched Flow and Power Output with Air Flow Research (AFR) Intake Manifolds
Air Flow Research (AFR) Intake Manifolds benefit from modern manufacturing methods, proprietary flow analysis, and comprehensive dyno testing for superior airflow and improved horsepower output. Eliminator Intake Manifolds for Small Block Chevy AFR Eliminator Intake Manifolds are available in two designs. The dual plane configuration is intended for street performance engines that operate in the 1,500-7,000 RPM range. Single plane versions are available as-cast or CNC-port matched to AFR 195cc SBC Eliminator Street Heads. The manifolds are recommended for street/strip and racing engines with 3,000-7,500 RPM powerbands.  The cast aluminum Eliminator Intake Manifolds for Gen 1 small block Chevy engines can be installed right out of the box, or you can port-match the runners to your cylinder heads for more power. Other features include additional outlets in the rear of the manifold for custom coolant plumbing, bosses cast into the runners for optional fuel injectors or nitrous nozzles, and squarebore carburetor mounting pads. Magnum 18-Degree Intake Manifolds for Big Block Chevy AFR Magnum 18-Degree Intake Manifolds are precision CNC-machined so they can be run as cast if you wish, but there’s also plenty of material around the port openings if you want to port-match them to your cylinder heads. Bosses cast into the runners allow users to add fuel injectors or nitrous nozzles. Dominator carburetor flanges are used for maximum power-making potential. Pair these manifolds with AFR Magnum BBC Cylinder Heads for even more performance improvements.  AFR Magnum 18-Degree Intake Manifolds are available for standard and tall deck engines. They are recommended for engines with an operating range of 4,000-8,500 RPM. Renegade Intake Manifold for Small Block Ford Designed for use on serious street/strip and competition engines operating from 3,500-8,000 RPM, the Renegade Intake Manifold fits all 8.2-inch deck height blocks. Cast-in bosses allow the addition of fuel injectors or nitrous nozzles, and the squarebore mounting pad means you can run any 4150-style carb you want. Another cool feature is that the intake is delivered completely port-matched to AFR 185cc Renegade Street Cylinder Heads. Bullitt Intake Manifolds for Ford 429/460 Designed specifically to fit AFR Bullitt Cylinder Heads, Bullitt Intake Manifolds feature an improved port design borrowed from AFR’s big block Chevy cylinder heads for improved airflow characteristics. Adding fuel injectors or nitrous nozzles is as easy as drilling and tapping the cast-in port bosses. Bullitt Intake Manifolds are available with a squarebore carb pad for street applications or with a Dominator carb pad for race cars or other high-horsepower vehicles that see light street use. Manifolds have an operating range of 3,000-7,500 RPM. Summit Racing carries a large selection of AFR brand cylinder heads, intake manifolds, and other parts and accessories for small/big Chevy and Ford, GM LS, and Gen III Mopar Hemi.   Read the full article
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