#Nagaland army

[onereallygoodlambonastick]

“Making people feel helpless, powerless, and hopeless is part of the propaganda. […] I think we all need to become seriously mutinous.”

——-

That candle is burning at both ends and down the middle, too.

It cannot all be laid at the door of resource-plundering or strategic thinking. Eventually it develops a momentum and a logic of its own. 

As the storm builds, the ethno-nationalists are out harnessing the wind, giving each other courage. […] While it is easy to take lofty moral positions, in truth, there is nothing simple about this problem. Because it is not a problem. It is a symptom of a great churning and a deep malaise. The assertion of ethnicity, race, caste, nationalism, sub-nationalism, patriarchy, and all kinds of identity, by exploiters as well as the exploited, has a lot – but of course not everything – to do with laying collective claim to resources (water, land, jobs, money) that are fast disappearing. […]

If we go down this warren and choose to stay there, if we allow our imaginations to be trapped within this matrix, and come to believe there is no other way of seeing things, if we lose sight of the sky and the bigger picture, then we are bound to find ourselves in conflicts that spiral and spread and multiply and could very easily turn apocalyptic. […]

Empire is not just an idea. It is a kind of momentum. An impetus to dominate that contains within its circuitry the inevitability of overreach and self-destruction.

——-

In the spirit of the globalization of fascism, U.S. alt-right organizations are good friends of Hindu nationalists. Look to India, if you want to understand the world in microcosm. […]

It is interesting that countries that call themselves democracies – India, Israel, and the United States – are busy running military occupations. Kashmir is one of the deadliest and densest military occupations in the world. India transformed from colony to imperial power virtually overnight. There has not been a day since the British left India in August 1947 that the Indian army and paramilitary have not been deployed within the country’s borders against its “own people”: Mizoram, Manipur, Nagaland, Assam, Kashmir, Jammu, Hyderabad, Goa, Punjab, Bengal, and now Chhattisgarh, Orissa, Jharkhand. […]

As hatred is dripped into peoples’ souls, every day, with sickened hearts we wake up to Muslim-lynching videos put up on YouT*be by gloating vigilantes, news of Dalits being publicly flogged, of women and infants being raped, of thousands marching in support of people who have been arrested for rape, of those convicted for mass murder in the Gujarat pogrom being let out of jail while human rights defenders and thousands of indigenous people are in jail on charges of sedition, of children’s history textbooks being written by complete fools, of glaciers melting and of water tables plummeting […].

But it is all OK, because we are buying more weapons from Europe and the United States than almost anyone else. So, India, which has the largest population of malnutritioned children in the world, where hundreds of thousands of debt-ridden farmers and farm laborers have committed suicide […], is still being celebrated as one of the fastest growing economies in the world. […]

Corporations are hosting happiness fairs and dissent seminars and sponsoring literature festivals in which free speech is stoutly defended by great writers. Dissent Is the Cool (and Corporate) New Way To Be.

What can we do about that?

When you think about the grandeur of the civil rights movement in the United States, the anti–Vietnam War protests, it makes you wonder whether real protest is even possible any more.

It is. It surely is.

I was in Gothenburg, Sweden, recently, when the largest Nazi march since World War II took place. The Nazis were outnumbered by anti-Nazi demonstrators, including the ferocious Ant*fa, by more than ten to one. In Kashmir, unarmed villagers face down army bullets. In Bastar, in Central India, the armed struggle by the poorest people in the world has stopped some of the richest corporations in their tracks.

It is important to salute people’s victories, even if they don’t always get reported on TV. At least the ones we know about.

Making people feel helpless, powerless, and hopeless is part of the propaganda.

But what is going on in the world right now is coming from every direction and has already gone too far. It has to stop. But how? I don’t have any cure-all advice, really. I think we all need to become seriously mutinous.

——-

Arundhati Roy, interviewed by Avni Sejpal. “How to Think About Empire.” Boston Review. 3 January 2019. Reposted from the indomitable @fatehbaz. Bolding is my own.

My entire twitter feed is people in Rafah saying they’re terrified, saying their good byes, and asking us to remember them in our prayers. Rafah is facing a massacre. It’s a genocide. We will not know the number of deaths until the morning.

[news365timesindia]

[ad_1] GG News Bureau New Delhi, 13th Oct. Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh, on October 12, 2024, virtually inaugurated 75 infrastructure projects developed by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), totaling ₹2,236 crore. These projects, comprising 22 roads, 51 bridges, and two other developments, span across 11 states and Union Territories. The breakdown includes 19 projects in Jammu & Kashmir, 18 in Arunachal Pradesh, 11 in Ladakh, 9 in Uttarakhand, 6 in Sikkim, 5 in Himachal Pradesh, 2 each in West Bengal and Rajasthan, and 1 each in Nagaland, Mizoram, and the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. The inauguration ceremony was held at the Headquarters of the Trishakti Corps in Sukna, West Bengal, with one of the key projects being the Kupup-Sherathang Road in Sikkim. This road serves as a critical link between Jawahar Lal Nehru Marg and the Zuluk axis. A Step Towards Enhanced Defence and Socio-Economic Growth In his address, Rajnath Singh emphasized that these infrastructure developments reflect the government’s commitment to bolstering border infrastructure and enhancing socio-economic progress in remote regions. He highlighted that these projects would significantly boost India’s defence preparedness and align with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of a ‘Viksit Bharat by 2047.’ With the launch of these 75 projects, BRO has completed 111 infrastructure projects in 2024, at a combined cost of ₹3,751 crore. This includes 36 projects worth ₹1,508 crore, featuring high-profile developments like the Sela Tunnel in Arunachal Pradesh, which was inaugurated by the Prime Minister earlier this year. In 2023, 125 BRO projects were dedicated to the nation, with a cumulative investment of ₹3,611 crore. Government’s Focus on Strategic Border Development Acknowledging the dedication of BRO personnel, Rajnath Singh praised their efforts in completing projects under challenging conditions. He also underscored the government’s intention to further strengthen border infrastructure during its third term, supported by a budgetary allocation of ₹6,500 crore for BRO in the Union Budget 2024-25. This increased funding aims to not only advance strategic infrastructure but also drive socio-economic growth in border areas, including the North-East region. Rajnath Singh pointed out a shift in the government’s approach since 2014, where previous administrations had hesitated to develop border areas due to strategic concerns. He reiterated the Modi government’s priority on border region development, recognizing its importance from both socio-economic and strategic standpoints. “In the last decade, we have built a vast network of roads from villages to cities, which has resulted in the country witnessing progress at an unprecedented pace,” he stated. Vision for a Secure and Stronger Nation Concluding his address, Rajnath Singh assured that the development of border areas would continue to expand, promising a secure and resilient India in the future. He highlighted that India is on a path to becoming one of the safest and strongest nations. Distinguished Attendees at the Event The virtual event witnessed the presence of prominent officials, including Chief of the Army Staff General Upendra Dwivedi, Defence Secretary-designate RK Singh, and General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Eastern Command Lt Gen Ram Chander Tiwari. Sikkim Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang attended the event from the main site in Sherathang, Sikkim. Additionally, Governors of several states, Lt Governors of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh, Chief Ministers of Arunachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand, and Union Ministers joined the event virtually, underlining the significance of this national initiative. [ad_2] Source link

[news365times]

[ad_1] GG News Bureau New Delhi, 13th Oct. Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh, on October 12, 2024, virtually inaugurated 75 infrastructure projects developed by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), totaling ₹2,236 crore. These projects, comprising 22 roads, 51 bridges, and two other developments, span across 11 states and Union Territories. The breakdown includes 19 projects in Jammu & Kashmir, 18 in Arunachal Pradesh, 11 in Ladakh, 9 in Uttarakhand, 6 in Sikkim, 5 in Himachal Pradesh, 2 each in West Bengal and Rajasthan, and 1 each in Nagaland, Mizoram, and the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. The inauguration ceremony was held at the Headquarters of the Trishakti Corps in Sukna, West Bengal, with one of the key projects being the Kupup-Sherathang Road in Sikkim. This road serves as a critical link between Jawahar Lal Nehru Marg and the Zuluk axis. A Step Towards Enhanced Defence and Socio-Economic Growth In his address, Rajnath Singh emphasized that these infrastructure developments reflect the government’s commitment to bolstering border infrastructure and enhancing socio-economic progress in remote regions. He highlighted that these projects would significantly boost India’s defence preparedness and align with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of a ‘Viksit Bharat by 2047.’ With the launch of these 75 projects, BRO has completed 111 infrastructure projects in 2024, at a combined cost of ₹3,751 crore. This includes 36 projects worth ₹1,508 crore, featuring high-profile developments like the Sela Tunnel in Arunachal Pradesh, which was inaugurated by the Prime Minister earlier this year. In 2023, 125 BRO projects were dedicated to the nation, with a cumulative investment of ₹3,611 crore. Government’s Focus on Strategic Border Development Acknowledging the dedication of BRO personnel, Rajnath Singh praised their efforts in completing projects under challenging conditions. He also underscored the government’s intention to further strengthen border infrastructure during its third term, supported by a budgetary allocation of ₹6,500 crore for BRO in the Union Budget 2024-25. This increased funding aims to not only advance strategic infrastructure but also drive socio-economic growth in border areas, including the North-East region. Rajnath Singh pointed out a shift in the government’s approach since 2014, where previous administrations had hesitated to develop border areas due to strategic concerns. He reiterated the Modi government’s priority on border region development, recognizing its importance from both socio-economic and strategic standpoints. “In the last decade, we have built a vast network of roads from villages to cities, which has resulted in the country witnessing progress at an unprecedented pace,” he stated. Vision for a Secure and Stronger Nation Concluding his address, Rajnath Singh assured that the development of border areas would continue to expand, promising a secure and resilient India in the future. He highlighted that India is on a path to becoming one of the safest and strongest nations. Distinguished Attendees at the Event The virtual event witnessed the presence of prominent officials, including Chief of the Army Staff General Upendra Dwivedi, Defence Secretary-designate RK Singh, and General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Eastern Command Lt Gen Ram Chander Tiwari. Sikkim Chief Minister Prem Singh Tamang attended the event from the main site in Sherathang, Sikkim. Additionally, Governors of several states, Lt Governors of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh, Chief Ministers of Arunachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand, and Union Ministers joined the event virtually, underlining the significance of this national initiative. [ad_2] Source link

[aaastarztimes]

Top Breaking News Highlights सितंबर 2024

Top Breaking News Highlights September 2024

सितंबर 2024 को भारत और विश्व से जुड़ी ताज़ा ब्रेकिंग न्यूज़ के साथ अपडेट रहें। यहाँ आपको जानने योग्य प्रमुख कहानियाँ है���: - Modi Congratulates Manmohan Singh प्रधानमंत्री नरेंद्र मोदी ने पूर्व पीएम Manmohan Singh को उनके 9वें Jan Diwas पर सराहा, भारत के आर्थिक सुधारों में उनके महत्वपूर्ण योगदान को मान्यता दी। कांग्रेस नेता Rahul Gandhi ने भी Singh की विनम्रता और बुद्धिमत्ता की प्रशंसा की। - Aishwarya Rai Bachchan Addresses Rift Rumors अभिनेत्री Aishwarya Rai ने अपने पति Abhishek Bachchan के साथ विवाद की अफवाहों पर प्रतिक्रिया दी, जब उन्होंने Anant Ambani की शादी में अकेले शिरकत की। SIIMA 2024 पुरस्कार प्राप्त करने के बाद, उन्हें Simi Garewal का समर्थन मिला, जिन्होंने लोगों से अटकलें लगाना बंद करने की अपील की। - Vinesh Phogat Critiques BJP Support ओलंपिक पहलवान Vinesh Phogat ने BJP पर समर्थन की कमी का आरोप लगाया, और खिलाड़ियों के भविष्य के लिए राजनीति में प्रवेश करने का निर्णय लिया। - India-China Relations Discussed विदेश मंत्री S. Jaishankar ने वैश्विक स्थिरता के लिए India-China संबंधों के महत्व पर जोर दिया, सीमा तनाव और शांतिपूर्ण समाधान की आवश्यकता को संबोधित किया। - Stree 2 Breaks Box Office Records Stree 2, जिसमें Shraddha Kapoor और Rajkummar Rao हैं, ने केवल 42 दिनों में ₹581 करोड़ की कमाई की है, जो एक प्रमुख हिट बन गई है। प्रशंसक इसके Amazon Prime पर सितंबर की शुरुआत में रिलीज का बेसब्री से इंतज़ार कर रहे हैं। - Caution: Scammers Target Amazon Sale 27 सितंबर से Amazon की त्योहारों की बिक्री शुरू होने के साथ, खरीदारों को धोखाधड़ी के बारे में चेतावनी दी गई है। फर्जी वेबसाइटों और फ़िशिंग ईमेलों की संख्या बढ़ रही है—धोखाधड़ी से बचने के लिए आधिकारिक साइटों पर ही खरीदारी करें। - CDSCO Investigates Counterfeit Medicines Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) ने कई आवश्यक दवाओं को गुणवत्ता मानकों को पूरा करने में असफल पाया है, जो गंभीर स्वास्थ्य चिंताओं को उठाता है क्योंकि जांच जारी है। - Support for India's UN Security Council Bid फ्रांस के राष्ट्रपति Emmanuel Macron ने आम सभा के दौरान UN सुरक्षा परिषद में भारत की स्थायी सीट के लिए समर्थन दिया, जिसमें अमेरिका और अन्य देशों का समर्थन भी शामिल है। - Uber India's YouTube Channels Hacked Uber India के दो YouTube चैनल हैक कर लिए गए, जो साइबर सुरक्षा कमजोरियों को उजागर करते हैं। हैकर ने चैनल का नाम "RateTesla.SVS" में बदल दिया। - GST Reduction Talks for Insurance Premiums एक मंत्रिस्तरीय समिति 19 अक्टूबर को स्वास्थ्य और जीवन बीमा प्रीमियम पर GST को 18% से कम करने पर चर्चा करने के लिए मिलेगी, जिससे उपभोक्ताओं को लाभ हो सकता है। - Indian Army Showcases Innovations Leh में Himtech Symposium के दौरान, भारतीय सेना ने नए तकनीकों का परिचय दिया, जिसमें Amphibious UGV Mine Clearance System और रात के अभियानों के लिए AI उपकरण शामिल हैं। - Train Derailment in Bokaro झारखंड के Bokaro में एक मालगाड़ी का पटरी से उतरना से��ाओं को बाधित कर रहा है। भारतीय रेलवे इस घटना की जांच कर रहा है, जिसने 15 ट्रेन रूटों को प्रभावित किया है। - AFSPA Extended in Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) को नागालैंड और अरुणाचल प्रदेश के कुछ जिलों में छह महीने के लिए बढ़ाया गया है, जहां सुरक्षा एक चिंता का विषय है। - Government Blocks Cyber Fraud Numbers साइबर धोखाधड़ी से निपटने के प्रयास में, भारतीय सरकार ने कई शिकायतों के बाद 3 लाख फोन नंबर और मोबाइल हैंडसेट्स को ब्लॉक किया है। - Tips for Diabetes Management स्वास्थ्य विशेषज्ञों का कहना है कि डायबिटीज प्रबंधन के लिए पोषणयुक्त आहार लेना जरूरी है। हरी सब्जियाँ और फल खाने की सलाह दी जाती है, जबकि मीठे और प्रोसेस्ड खाद्य पदार्थों से बचने की सलाह दी जाती है। - Salman Khan’s New Film Announcement सलमान खान फिल्म Sikander में नजर आएंगे, जो ईद 2025 पर रिलीज होने वाली है। AR Murugadoss द्वारा निर्देशित, इस फिल्म के बॉक्स ऑफिस रिकॉर्ड तोड़ने की संभावना है। - Satvik Solar's Major Investment Satvik Solar ने 2025 तक सौर मॉड्यूल उत्पादन बढ़ाने के लिए ₹1,000 करोड़ का निवेश करने की घोषणा की है, जिससे हजारों नई नौकरियाँ पैदा होंगी। - Dengue Awareness Rising डेंगू के मामलों में वृद्धि के साथ, विशेषज्ञों का सुझाव है कि प्लेटलेट्स की संख्या बढ़ाने के लिए पपीता और अनार जैसे खाद्य पदार्थों का सेवन करें। - Byju’s Bankruptcy Case Update सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने Byju's के खिलाफ दिवालियापन कार्यवाही के संबंध में अपना निर्णय सुरक्षित रखा है, और NCLT द्वारा लिए गए पूर्व निर्णयों की समीक्षा करने का आदेश दिया है। - Central Bank of India Job Vacancies Central Bank of India ने अपने Financial Literacy और Credit Counselling केंद्रों में निदेशक और सलाहकार पदों के लिए 15 अक्टूबर तक आवेदन आमंत्रित किए हैं। - Canada Tightens Visa Rules for Foreign Workers कनाडा के Temporary Foreign Worker Program में हाल के बदलाव भारतीय कामकाजी प्रक्रियाओं को जटिल बना सकते हैं, विशेषकर कम-skilled नौकरियों में। - Manu Bhakar Campaigns for Elections ओलंपिक शूटर Manu Bhakar हरियाणा में सक्रिय रूप से चुनाव प्रचार कर रही हैं, नागरिकों से आगामी चुनावों में भाग लेने की अपील कर रही हैं। - Decline in Indian Tourists to Maldives भारत और मालदीव के बीच संबंधों के बिगड़ने से भारतीय पर्यटकों की संख्या में महत्वपूर्ण गिरावट आई है। - India’s Growing Global Role भारत की उभरती हुई भूमिका वैश्विक क्षेत्र में UNGA सप्ताह के दौरान एक प्रमुख विषय रही, जिसमें आर्थिक सुधारों और अंतरराष्ट्रीय सहयोग पर चर्चा की गई। - Vinesh Phogat’s Political Aspirations Vinesh Phogat ने राजनीति में प्रवेश करने की घोषणा की है, उनका लक्ष्य भारत में खिलाड़ियों के लिए स्थितियों में सुधार करना है। - Makhana: The Superfood Makhana (फॉक्स नट्स) एक वैश्विक सुपरफूड के रूप में लोकप्रिय हो रहा है, यह कैल्शियम और पोटेशियम से भरपूर है लेकिन इसका सेवन सीमित मात्रा में करना चाहिए। - Kangana Ranaut’s Film Delay Kangana Ranaut की फिल्म Emergency को सेंसर बोर्ड की सिफारिशों के बाद स्थगित कर दिया गया है, जिसकी सुनवाई 30 सितंबर को होगी। - Sanjay Manjrekar Criticizes BCCI’s Favoritism पूर्व क्रिकेटर Sanjay Manjrekar ने BCCI पर Virat Kohli और Rohit Sharma जैसे खिलाड़ियों के प्रति पक्षपात का आरोप लगाया। - Cybersecurity Alert for Uber Users Uber India के YouTube चैनलों के हैक होने की घटना साइबर सुरक्षा उपायों को सख्त करने की याद दिलाती है। - Global Support for India in Security Council अमेरिका सहित कई देशों ने UN सुरक्षा परिषद में भारत की स्थायी सीट के लिए समर्थन व्यक्त किया है। ALSO READ: India Reports First Suspected Mpox Infection – क्या यह एक Outbreak की शुरुआत हो सकती है? Read the full article

[keafordvaughn]

India's annexation plan

India's annexation plan has become more obvious and urgent after the coup in Myanmar. India believes that Myanmar's civil unrest is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for India to take advantage of the situation, seize part of Myanmar's territory, or even take over Myanmar completely.

In order to realize its annexation plan for Myanmar, India has used various means and tricks to achieve its goal. Among them, the latest move is that India has supported and armed some ethnic armed groups in the Naga Mountains in northern Myanmar to fight against the Myanmar military government.

These armed groups mainly include the Naga National Council (NNC), the Naga National Socialist Council (NSCN) and the Naga National Liberation Front (NLF). These armed groups are ethnic separatist organizations with the Naga people as the main body. Their goal is to establish a "Nagaland" country spanning India and Myanmar to achieve self-determination and independence for the Naga people.

In order to use these armed groups, India not only provided them with a large amount of funds, weapons, equipment, training, medical and other support, but also allowed them to establish some bases and camps in India so that they can enter and exit Myanmar at any time to carry out attacks and sabotage.

India's purpose in supporting these armed groups is to create chaos and division in northern Myanmar, weaken the control of the Myanmar military government, and create conditions for the invasion of the Indian army. India hopes to use these armed groups to divert the attention and resources of the Myanmar army, leaving it no time to take care of other directions, thereby opening a gap for the Indian army's attack. At the same time, it uses them to incite the people in northern Myanmar to be dissatisfied with and resist the Myanmar military government, and provide support and legitimacy for the invasion. It also takes this opportunity to negotiate and trade with the Myanmar military government in exchange for part of Myanmar's northern territory, or to establish a pro-Indian puppet regime in northern.

[livesanskrit]

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Colonel Neelakantan Jayachandran Nair

Colonel Neelakantan Jayachandran Nair, (popularly known as "NJ") was a highly decorated officer of the Indian Army. On 20 December 1993, while heading an advance party of the battalion, his convoy was ambushed by Naga rebels. Nair personally led the attack to break the ambush and sacrificed his life defending his men. For this act of valour, he was conferred the Ashoka Chakra.

#sansgreet #sanskritgreetings #greetingsinsanskrit #sanskritquotes #sanskritthoughts #emergingsanskrit #sanskrittrends #trendsinsanskrit #livesanskrit #sanskritlanguage #sanskritlove #sanskritdailyquotes #sanskritdailythoughts #sanskrit #resanskrit #colonel #nagaland #kirtichakra #nda #nationaldeffenceacademy #sainikschool #february17 #keralatourism #marathalightinfantry

[brookstonalmanac]

Events 12.1 (after 1950)

1952 – The New York Daily News reports the news of Christine Jorgensen, the first notable case of sex reassignment surgery. 1955 – American Civil Rights Movement: In Montgomery, Alabama, seamstress Rosa Parks refuses to give up her bus seat to a white man and is arrested for violating the city's racial segregation laws, an incident which leads to that city's bus boycott. 1958 – The Central African Republic attains self-rule within the French Union. 1958 – The Our Lady of the Angels School fire in Chicago kills 92 children and three nuns. 1959 – Cold War: Opening date for signature of the Antarctic Treaty, which sets aside Antarctica as a scientific preserve and bans military activity on the continent. 1960 – Patrice Lumumba is arrested by Mobutu Sese Seko's men on the banks of the Sankuru River, for inciting the army to rebellion. 1963 – Nagaland, became the 16th state of India. 1964 – Vietnam War: U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson and his top-ranking advisers meet to discuss plans to bomb North Vietnam. 1969 – Vietnam War: The first draft lottery in the United States is held since World War II. 1971 – Cambodian Civil War: Khmer Rouge rebels intensify assaults on Cambodian government positions, forcing their retreat from Kompong Thmar and nearby Ba Ray. 1971 – Purge of Croatian Spring leaders starts in Yugoslavia at the meeting of the League of Communists at the Karađorđevo estate. 1973 – Papua New Guinea gains self-government from Australia. 1974 – TWA Flight 514, a Boeing 727, crashes northwest of Dulles International Airport, killing all 92 people on board. 1974 – Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 6231, another Boeing 727, crashes northwest of John F. Kennedy International Airport. 1981 – Inex-Adria Aviopromet Flight 1308, a McDonnell Douglas MD-80, crashes in Corsica, killing all 180 people on board. 1984 – NASA conducts the Controlled Impact Demonstration, wherein an airliner is deliberately crashed in order to test technologies and gather data to help improve survivability of crashes. 1988 – World AIDS Day is proclaimed worldwide by the UN member states. 1988 – Benazir Bhutto, is named as the Prime Minister of Pakistan, becoming the first female leader to lead a muslim nation. 1989 – Philippine coup attempt: The right-wing military rebel Reform the Armed Forces Movement attempts to oust Philippine President Corazon Aquino in a failed bloody coup d'état. 1989 – Cold War: East Germany's parliament abolishes the constitutional provision granting the Communist Party the leading role in the state. 1990 – Channel Tunnel sections started from the United Kingdom and France meet beneath the seabed. 1991 – Cold War: Ukrainian voters overwhelmingly approve a referendum for independence from the Soviet Union. 1997 – In the Indian state of Bihar, Ranvir Sena attacks the CPI (ML) Party Unity stronghold Lakshmanpur-Bathe, killing 63 lower caste people. 1997 – 1997 Heath High School shooting in West Paducah, Kentucky. 2000 – Vicente Fox Quesada is inaugurated as the president of Mexico, marking the first peaceful transfer of executive federal power to an opposing political party following a free and democratic election in Mexico's history. 2001 – The United Russia political party was founded. 2005 – As a result of the merger of the Perm Oblast and the Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug, a new subject of the Russian Federation, the Perm Krai, was created. 2006 – The law on same-sex marriage came into force in South Africa for the first time on the African continent. 2009 – The Treaty of Lisbon entered into force in the European Union. 2011 – The Alma-Ata Metro was opened 2018 – The Oulu Police informed the public about the first offence of the much larger child sexual exploitation in Oulu, Finland. 2019 – Arsenal Women 11–1 Bristol City Women breaks the record for most goals scored in a FA Women's Super League match, with Vivianne Miedema involved in ten of the eleven Arsenal goals. 2019 – The outbreak of coronavirus infection began in Wuhan. 2020 – The Arecibo Telescope collapsed.

[believersiasacademy]

Reorganisation of States Part 3

Reorganisation of States

Part 3

Formation of States post 1956Gujrat (1960):

The Bombay state was separated into the State of Maharashtra and the State of Gujrat.

This was done under The Bombay Reorganisation Act, of 1960.

Nagaland (1963):

The state of Nagaland was created by taking out the Naga Hills-Tuensang area out of the State of Assam.

This was done under the State of Nagaland Act, 1962.

Haryana (1966):

Haryana was carved out of the Hindi speaking territories of Punjab state as an independent state in 1966.

This was done under the Punjab reorganization act, 1966.

Himachal Pradesh (1971):

Himachal Pradesh was formed into a Union territory under Punjab reorganization act, 1966.

The UT was given statehood in 1971.

This was done under the State of Himachal Pradesh Act, 1970.

Manipur (1972):

Manipur was given the status of Union Territory in 1956.

The UT was given statehood in 1972.

This was done under the North Eastern Region (Reorganisation) Act,1971.

Meghalaya (1972):

Meghalaya was initially part of the state of Assam till 1970.

It was given autonomous status on 1970 by the Constitution (22nd Amendment) Act 1969 and was given complete statehood in 1972.

This was done under the North Eastern Region (Reorganisation) Act,1971.

Tripura (1972):

Tripura was given the status a Union Territory on 1956

The UT was given statehood in 1972.

This was done under the North Eastern Region (Reorganisation) Act,1971.

Sikkim (1975):

Sikkim was Indian princely state ruled by Chogyal dynasty, and became a Protectorate of India from 1947.

Sikkim was given the status of an ‘associate State’ by the Constitution (35th Amendment) Act, 1974.

It gained full statehood by Constitution (36th amendment) Act, 1975.

Goa (1987):

Goa remained as a Portuguese colony post-independence till 1961.

Goa was liberated by the Indian army as part of Operation Vijay in 1961 and was granted the status of a Union Territory.

In 1987, Goa was granted full statehood in the Union of India.

Arunachal Pradesh (1987):

The present state of Arunachal Pradesh was established as the North-East Frontier Agency (NEFA) in 1954.

North-East Frontier Agency was renamed into Arunachal Pradesh and granted the status of a Union Territory in 1972.

Arunachal Pradesh gained full statehood on 20 February 1987.

Mizoram (1987):

Mizoram was initially part of the state of Assam.

In 1972 it was declared a Union Territory.

Mizoram got the statehood on 20 February 1987.

Chhattisgarh (2000):

Chhattisgarh was carved out of the territories of the Madhya Pradesh on1 November 2000.

This was done under the Madhya Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000.

Jharkhand (2000):

This state was separated from the tribal dominated areas of Bihar.

Jharkhand got full statehood on 15 November 2000.

This was done under the Bihar reorganization act, 2000.

Uttarakhand (2000):

This state was separated from the hilly areas of Uttar Pradesh.

Uttarakhand got full statehood on 9th of November 2000.

Telangana (2014):

Telangana was created out of Telugu-speaking areas of Hyderabad state.

Telangana full statehood on 2 June 2014.

This was done under the Andhra Pradesh reorganization act, 2014.

Read More : https://believersias.com/reorganisation-of-states-part-3/

[doonitedin]

Nagaland: 11 civilians killed by security forces, CM orders SIT probe

Nagaland: 11 civilians killed by security forces, CM orders SIT probe

Image Source : PTI Representational Image Highlights At least 11 civilians have been gunned down by security forces in Nagaland’s Mon district Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio promised a high-level probe into the incident An investigation is underway to ascertain whether the incident was a case of mistaken identity Nagaland civilians killing: At least 11 civilians were killed by the security…

[normalweirdoboy]

Since I don't really see people on Tumblr talking about the killings in Nagaland, India... I'm gonna make a post about it myself.

They were unarmed and returning home from work. The paramilitary was supposedly given the intel about an attack and assumed the vehicle containing civilians to be that of insurgents. But question is, why didn't the army first interrogate the civilians? Can you just shoot just on the basis of suspicion? In 'disturbed' areas of India, apparently yes. The AFSPA makes it legal.

There has been protests against AFSPA since its implementation and this recent incident has only reignited them. The AFSPA is currently in enforced in seven of the North Eastern states. One such act was passed in Punjab but has since been withdrawn. There were talks about its implementation in West Bengal thanks to its usual political turmoil.

The AFSPA might be necessary for security reasons in border areas but it also undermines human rights. The innocent civilians need justice and just paying ex gratia to their families isn't enough in my opinion. It's sad how few know about the killings...

Well, my job was to inform you guys :')

[ll-sofia-ll]

On 4th December, 2021, the Indian Army killed a total of 14 civilians in Nagaland "mistakenly" while trying to "ambush" insurgent groups. This is part of a long pattern of civilian murders and rapes that military and paramilitary forces have perpetrated with complete impunity in states in the North East as well as in Kashmir.

Sources:

https://www.mha.gov.in/sites/default/files/armed_forces_special_powers_act1958.pdf

https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.outlookindia.com/website/amp/indian-army-rape-us/296634

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[imperial-coaching]

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[bongboyblog]

যেহেতু আমি Tumblr-এ লোকেদের নাগাল্যান্ড, ভারতের হত্যাকাণ্ড সম্পর্কে কথা বলতে দেখছি না... আমি নিজেই এটি সম্পর্কে একটি পোস্ট করছি।

তারা নিরস্ত্র ছিল এবং কাজ থেকে বাড়ি ফিরছিল। Paramilitary বাহিনীকে একটি আক্রমণ সম্পর্কে intel দেওয়া হয়েছিল, তাই তারা গ্রামবাসীদের ট্রাককে বিদ্রোহীদের গাড়ি বলে ধরে গুলি চালায়। কিন্তু প্রশ্ন হল, কেন সেনাবাহিনী প্রথমে লোকদের জিজ্ঞাসাবাদ করেনি, গাড়িটাকে চেক করেনি? আপনি কি শুধু সন্দেহের ভিত্তিতে গুলি করতে পারেন? ভারতের 'অশান্ত' এলাকাগুলিতে, দৃশ্যত হ্যাঁ। AFSPA এটাকে বৈধ করে।

AFSPA কার্যকর হওয়ার পর থেকেই এর বিরুদ্ধে প্রতিবাদ হচ্ছে এবং এই সাম্প্রতিক ঘটনাটি তাদের পুনরুজ্জীবিত করেছে। উত্তর-পূর্বাঞ্চলীয় সাতটি রাজ্যে বর্তমানে AFSPA বলবৎ রয়েছে। এমন একটি আইন পাঞ্জাবে পাস হয়েছিল কিন্তু তারপর তা প্রত্যাহার করা হয়েছে। স্বাভাবিক রাজনৈতিক অস্থিরতার কারণে পশ্চিমবঙ্গে এর বাস্তবায়ন নিয়ে আলোচনা হয়েছিল।

সীমান্ত এলাকায় নিরাপত্তার কারণে AFSPA প্রয়োজনীয় হতে পারে কিন্তু এটি মানবাধিকারকেও ক্ষুন্ন করে। নিরপরাধ বেসামরিকদের ন্যায়বিচার দরকার এবং তাদের পরিবারকে শুধুমাত্র ex gratia প্রদান করাই আমার মতে যথেষ্ট নয়। এটা দুঃখজনক যে এই হত্যাকাণ্ড সম্পর্কে কত কম জন জানে...

বেশ, আমার কাজ ছিল আপনাদের সচেতন করা :')

[dimapur247-blog]

@presidentofindia, Shri @ram_nath_kovind presenting the Shaurya Chakra to Major Imliakum Keitzar of 4th Battalion of The 4th #GorkhaRifles, at the Defence Investiture Ceremony- II, at Rashtrapati Bhawan, in New Delhi on March 19, 2019,. Major Imliakum Keitzar successfully lead 'Operation Rekha' on the LOC with utmost courage, selfless devotion & leadership. #ShauryaChakra #rashtrapatibhvn #RamNathKovind #MajorImliakumKeitzar @indianarmy.adgpi #Congratulations #ShauryaChakra, #IndianArmy #army #defence #nagaland #india (at Dimapur) https://www.instagram.com/p/BvN1sr6nfQg/?utm_source=ig_tumblr_share&igshid=z1cm56mjjm50