#Market Research in Ethiopia

[spadesurvey]

Spade Survey is a full-service market research firm in Ethiopia that offers both qualitative and quantitative market research solutions.Spade Survey understands the demands of clients in the Malian market thanks to its extensive experience dealing with large organisations, advertising agencies, and research firms in Ethiopia.

[emmawilliams12]

Ethiopia, a land ripe with opportunities and vibrant markets, ascends in global trade significance. With rich heritage and diverse cultures, it attracts international businesses seeking access to its growing import market. Understanding key insights from Ethiopia Importers List and Trade Data is pivotal for success. Explore the article "5 secrets of successful ethiopia importers" Now!

[thegreenbeanery]

Summer is just around the corner and that means trips away ! Here are some of my favourite travel tips i find helpful while being vegan

Research Vegan-Friendly Destinations:

Look for destinations known for their vegan-friendly food options, such as major cities like Los Angeles, London, Berlin, and Bangkok.

Consider countries with a strong tradition of plant-based cuisine, such as India, Thailand, and Ethiopia.

Use vegan travel guides, websites, and social media platforms to discover hidden gems and local favorites.

Explore Vegan Restaurants and Cafés:

Use apps like HappyCow, Yelp, or TripAdvisor to find vegan and vegan-friendly restaurants in your destination.

Seek out local vegan eateries, vegetarian restaurants, and health food stores for a variety of plant-based dining options.

Look for restaurants with clearly labeled vegan menus or options to make ordering easier.

Accommodations with Vegan Options:

Choose vegan-friendly accommodations such as hotels, hostels, or guesthouses that offer plant-based meal options or cater to dietary preferences.

Consider booking accommodations with kitchen facilities to prepare your own meals using local ingredients.

Look for eco-friendly and sustainable accommodations that align with your values, such as vegan resorts or eco-lodges.

Connect with Local Vegans:

Reach out to local vegan communities or social media groups in your destination for insider tips and recommendations.

Attend vegan meetups, events, or food tours to connect with like-minded travelers and locals.

Follow vegan influencers and bloggers who share their experiences and recommendations for vegan-friendly travel.

Pack Vegan Snacks and Essentials:

Bring along vegan snacks, protein bars, and non-perishable food items for times when vegan options may be limited.

Carry a reusable water bottle and utensils to reduce waste and stay hydrated while traveling.

Research local vegan-friendly markets and grocery stores to stock up on fresh produce, snacks, and ingredients.

Be Prepared and Flexible:

Be open-minded and flexible when dining out, as vegan options may vary depending on the destination and local cuisine.

Learn basic phrases in the local language to communicate dietary preferences and ask questions about ingredients.

Plan ahead and make reservations at vegan or vegan-friendly restaurants, especially during peak travel seasons.

[coffeefranchisehub]

Which Country is No. 1 in Coffee?

Coffee is one of the most popular beverages worldwide, consumed by millions of people daily. While many countries produce coffee, only a few dominate the global market. The quest for the “No. 1” country in coffee production leads to a fascinating exploration of the history, cultivation practices, flavor profiles, and the current state of coffee in various regions. In this article, we will delve deep into the world of coffee to determine which country holds the title of the top coffee producer and explore the factors contributing to its success.

The History of Coffee Production

The Origins of Coffee

Coffee’s history can be traced back to ancient Ethiopia, where the Coffea arabica plant was first discovered. According to legend, a goat herder named Kaldi observed his goats becoming energetic after eating coffee cherries. This discovery eventually led to the cultivation of coffee plants and the establishment of coffee trade routes.

The Spread of Coffee Cultivation

From Ethiopia, coffee made its way to the Arabian Peninsula, particularly Yemen, where it gained immense popularity in the 15th century. By the 17th century, coffee had reached Europe, and its popularity spread rapidly. Today, coffee is grown in over 70 countries, primarily located in the “Coffee Belt,” which lies between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn.

Current Coffee Production Landscape

Global Coffee Production Statistics

As of recent statistics, Brazil consistently ranks as the world’s largest coffee producer, followed by countries such as Vietnam, Colombia, and Indonesia. According to the International Coffee Organization (ICO), these countries dominate the market, contributing significantly to global coffee production.

Brazil: Approximately 37% of the world’s coffee production.

Vietnam: Roughly 17% of global coffee output.

Colombia: Accounts for about 8% of world coffee production.

Indonesia: Approximately 7% of global coffee output.

Brazil: The Undisputed Leader

Overview of Brazilian Coffee

Brazil has held the title of the largest coffee producer for over 150 years. The country’s vast land area, favorable climate, and diverse microclimates contribute to its dominance in the coffee industry. Brazil primarily grows Arabica and Robusta beans, with Arabica accounting for about 75% of its total production.

Coffee Growing Regions in Brazil

Minas Gerais: Known for its high-quality Arabica coffee, Minas Gerais is Brazil’s leading coffee-producing state. The region’s mountainous terrain and rich soil create ideal conditions for coffee cultivation.

Espírito Santo: This state is renowned for its robust Robusta beans. The climate and soil in Espírito Santo provide excellent growing conditions, resulting in a unique flavor profile.

São Paulo: Another major coffee-growing region, São Paulo produces a variety of coffee types, known for their smooth, chocolatey flavor and medium acidity.

Factors Contributing to Brazil’s Success

1. Ideal Climate and Geography

Brazil’s vast land area and diverse geography contribute to its successful coffee cultivation. The country experiences a variety of climates, from tropical to temperate, allowing for the production of different coffee varieties.

2. Large-Scale Production

Brazil is known for its large-scale coffee farms, which benefit from economies of scale. This mass production allows Brazil to supply coffee at competitive prices, further solidifying its position as the top producer.

3. Research and Development

The Brazilian government and various organizations invest in research and development to improve coffee farming practices. Innovations in pest control, irrigation, and crop management have helped Brazilian coffee farmers increase yields and enhance the quality of their beans.

4. Strong Export Market

Brazil’s well-established export market plays a significant role in its coffee production success. The country exports coffee to over 100 countries, making it a key player in the global coffee trade.

Other Notable Coffee-Producing Countries

While Brazil holds the title of the largest coffee producer, several other countries significantly contribute to global coffee production. Here are some of the top contenders:

Vietnam: The Rising Star

Overview of Vietnamese Coffee

Vietnam is the second-largest coffee producer in the world, primarily known for its Robusta beans. Vietnamese coffee has gained popularity in recent years, particularly in specialty coffee markets.

Coffee Growing Regions in Vietnam

Central Highlands: This region is the heart of Vietnamese coffee production, with provinces such as Dak Lak, Lam Dong, and Gia Lai leading the way. The altitude and favorable climate conditions in the Central Highlands contribute to the quality of the beans.

Unique Characteristics of Vietnamese Coffee

Vietnamese coffee is often characterized by its bold, strong flavor and lower acidity. The country’s traditional brewing method, which includes using a drip filter called a “phin,” creates a unique coffee experience.

Colombia: The Home of High-Quality Arabica

Overview of Colombian Coffee

Colombia is famous for its high-quality Arabica coffee, often regarded as some of the best in the world. Colombian coffee is known for its smooth, well-balanced flavor and bright acidity.

Coffee Growing Regions in Colombia

Antioquia: This region produces mild coffee with a smooth finish. It is one of Colombia’s largest coffee-producing areas.

Huila: Known for its vibrant acidity and fruity notes, Huila coffee is highly sought after in specialty markets.

Quindío: This region is celebrated for its rich, full-bodied coffee with nutty undertones.

Indonesia: The Land of Unique Flavors

Overview of Indonesian Coffee

Indonesia is known for its diverse coffee varieties, particularly from regions such as Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi. The country produces both Arabica and Robusta beans, with a focus on specialty coffee.

Coffee Growing Regions in Indonesia

Sumatra: Sumatra coffee is known for its earthy, full-bodied flavors with low acidity. The wet-hulling process used in Sumatra contributes to its unique taste.

Java: Java coffee is characterized by its smooth, sweet profile with hints of chocolate and nuts.

Unique Characteristics of Indonesian Coffee

Indonesian coffee often features bold, rich flavors and low acidity, making it a favorite among coffee enthusiasts. The country’s unique processing methods also contribute to the distinctive taste of its beans.

Factors Influencing Coffee Quality

1. Altitude

The altitude at which coffee is grown significantly affects its flavor profile. Higher altitudes often produce beans with greater acidity and more complex flavors due to slower maturation processes.

2. Climate

Climate plays a crucial role in coffee cultivation. Ideal growing conditions include consistent rainfall, moderate temperatures, and ample sunlight. Regions with microclimates can produce unique flavor profiles due to variations in weather patterns.

3. Soil Composition

The soil in which coffee is grown affects its flavor. Volcanic soils, rich in nutrients, are particularly favorable for coffee cultivation. Different minerals in the soil can impart distinct flavors to the coffee beans.

4. Processing Methods

The way coffee beans are processed after harvesting can impact their flavor. Common methods include dry processing, wet processing, and honey processing. Each method imparts different flavor characteristics to the final product.

5. Farming Practices

Sustainable and ethical farming practices contribute to the quality of coffee. Shade-grown coffee, for example, often has a better flavor due to the natural ecosystem supporting the coffee plants.

The Future of Coffee Production

Challenges Facing Coffee Farmers

Despite Brazil’s dominance and the success of other coffee-producing countries, the coffee industry faces numerous challenges:

1. Climate Change

Climate change poses a significant threat to coffee production, affecting rainfall patterns, temperatures, and the prevalence of pests and diseases. As global temperatures rise, many traditional coffee-growing regions may become unsuitable for cultivation.

2. Economic Instability

Coffee farmers often face economic instability due to fluctuating market prices, trade tariffs, and changing consumer preferences. Many smallholder farmers struggle to make a sustainable living, leading to concerns about the future of coffee cultivation.

3. Sustainability Concerns

The coffee industry is increasingly scrutinized for its environmental impact. Deforestation, pesticide use, and water consumption are significant concerns that must be addressed to ensure the sustainability of coffee production.

Innovations in Coffee Farming

To combat these challenges, the coffee industry is exploring various innovations:

1. Sustainable Farming Practices

Farmers are adopting sustainable practices, such as agroforestry and organic farming, to reduce environmental impact and improve coffee quality. These practices can help maintain biodiversity and improve soil health.

2. Technological Advancements

Advancements in technology, such as precision agriculture and data analytics, are helping farmers optimize their coffee cultivation practices. These tools enable farmers to monitor crop health, manage irrigation, and improve yield.

3. Climate-Resilient Varieties

Researchers are developing climate-resilient coffee varieties that can withstand changing environmental conditions. These new varieties may help mitigate the impact of climate change on coffee production.

Conclusion

While Brazil reigns supreme as the world’s largest coffee producer, countries like Vietnam, Colombia, and Indonesia significantly contribute to the global coffee landscape. Each region offers unique flavors, cultivation practices, and challenges, shaping the future of coffee production.

As consumers, our appreciation for coffee goes beyond the cup. Understanding the origins of our favorite brew and supporting sustainable practices can help ensure that coffee remains a cherished beverage for generations to come. Whether you’re sipping a rich Brazilian brew or a vibrant Colombian cup, remember the journey it took to reach your hands and the hard work behind each bean.

[dh5ryxhgbctgr]

Ethiopia Energy Harvesting Market Forecast and Growth Potential Study 2024 - 2032

The energy harvesting market in Ethiopia is on the cusp of significant growth, driven by the country’s ambitious renewable energy goals and the need for sustainable solutions to meet its energy demands. As Ethiopia seeks to harness its abundant natural resources, including hydro, wind, and solar power, energy harvesting technologies are becoming increasingly important for improving energy efficiency and sustainability. This article explores the current landscape, key drivers, challenges, and future prospects of the energy harvesting market in Ethiopia.

Overview of Energy Harvesting Technology

What is Energy Harvesting?

Energy harvesting refers to the process of capturing and storing energy from external sources, such as solar, wind, thermal, and kinetic energy, and converting it into usable electrical power. This technology is particularly beneficial in applications where traditional power sources are impractical or unavailable.

Key Components of Energy Harvesting Systems

Energy Sources: These include solar panels, wind turbines, thermoelectric generators, and piezoelectric materials that capture energy from various environmental sources.

Energy Conversion Devices: These devices convert harvested energy into electrical power, enabling its use in applications such as sensors, IoT devices, and grid integration.

Energy Storage Solutions: Batteries or supercapacitors are used to store the harvested energy for later use, ensuring a reliable power supply even when the energy source is intermittent.

Current State of the Ethiopia Energy Harvesting Market

Market Overview

Ethiopia's energy harvesting market is witnessing increasing interest as the country aims to diversify its energy sources and reduce its dependence on traditional biomass and fossil fuels. The government’s commitment to renewable energy development, particularly through the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) project, is propelling the market forward.

Key Players

Several stakeholders are actively involved in the Ethiopia energy harvesting market, including:

Ethiopian Electric Power (EEP): The national utility responsible for electricity generation and distribution, focused on integrating renewable energy sources into the grid.

Renewable Energy Developers: Various local and international companies are investing in solar and wind projects, contributing to the energy harvesting landscape.

Research Institutions: Universities and research centers are conducting studies and developing innovative energy harvesting technologies suitable for Ethiopia's unique environment.

Drivers of Market Growth

Abundant Renewable Resources

Ethiopia is endowed with substantial renewable energy resources, including hydro, wind, and solar power. The government’s focus on harnessing these resources is a significant driver for the energy harvesting market.

Government Policies and Support

The Ethiopian government has implemented various policies and initiatives to promote renewable energy development, including tax incentives and investment in infrastructure. The National Electrification Program aims to achieve universal access to electricity, which is integral to the energy harvesting market.

Growing Energy Demand

With a rapidly growing population and increasing urbanization, Ethiopia faces rising energy demand. Energy harvesting technologies can help meet this demand sustainably, particularly in rural areas where access to the grid is limited.

Challenges Facing the Ethiopia Energy Harvesting Market

Infrastructure Limitations

Despite the potential for growth, inadequate infrastructure and limited access to financing can hinder the development of energy harvesting projects. Improved infrastructure is necessary to support the deployment of renewable energy technologies.

Technical Expertise

The implementation and maintenance of energy harvesting systems require skilled professionals. There is a need for training and capacity-building initiatives to develop local expertise in renewable energy technologies.

Regulatory and Policy Barriers

While the government has made strides in promoting renewable energy, regulatory and policy challenges remain. Streamlining regulations and ensuring stable policy frameworks will be essential for attracting investment in the energy harvesting market.

Future Prospects

Growth of Distributed Energy Resources

The trend toward distributed energy resources (DER) is expected to gain momentum in Ethiopia. Energy harvesting technologies can play a critical role in enabling decentralized power generation and enhancing energy resilience, especially in remote areas.

Technological Advancements

Advancements in energy harvesting technologies, such as improved solar photovoltaic systems and more efficient energy storage solutions, will enhance the viability and attractiveness of these solutions in Ethiopia.

International Collaboration and Investment

Ethiopia's energy sector is likely to attract international collaboration and investment, especially as global focus shifts toward sustainable energy solutions. Partnerships with foreign companies can bring in capital, technology, and expertise necessary for market development.

Conclusion

The energy harvesting market in Ethiopia is poised for significant growth as the country embraces renewable energy and seeks sustainable solutions to meet its energy needs. With abundant resources, supportive government policies, and increasing demand for electricity, Ethiopia is well-positioned to leverage energy harvesting technologies for a greener future. As the market evolves, energy harvesting will play a pivotal role in achieving energy security and promoting sustainable development in Ethiopia.

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[darkmaga-returns]

By Malcolm Scott

Emerging market nations in the expanded BRICS group would see their economic integration boosted by tangible progress on proposals such as developing a payments system and grain exchange for members.

That’s according to Mihaela Papa, director of research and principal research scientist at the Center for International Studies at the Massachusetts Institute of

Technology and co-author of the 2022 book: “Can BRICS De-dollarize the Global Financial System?”

“With BRICS doubling its membership in 2024, new members are expected to support existing BRICS agendas,” she said in a written interview with Bloomberg News. “A key question is whether they can innovate together.”

The BRICS — comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa — expanded on Jan. 1 to include Iran, the United Arab Emirates, Ethiopia and Egypt. Russia is due to host the BRICS Summit Oct. 22 to 24, just a couple of weeks ahead of a US presidential election that will be crucial for the group’s prospects.

Donald Trump’s ‘America First’ policies align with the BRICS’ vision of multi-polarity and issue-based cooperation, Papa said. Vice President Kamala Harris would likely continue Biden administration policies such as engaging in economic and security relations with allies and NATO, strengthening the Group of Seven and leading on climate issues, she said.

The following Q&A accompanies Bloomberg Markets Magazine’s story on how global power is realigning.

Question: How has Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the subsequent difficulties in enforcing its diplomatic and economic isolation by the US-led G-7 shaped the Global South’s view of BRICS since early 2022?

[harshnews]

Food Humectants Market Size, Share, Trends, Opportunities, Key Drivers and Growth Prospectus

"Food Humectants Market – Industry Trends and Forecast to 2028

Global Food Humectants Market, By Source (Natural and Synthetic), Product Type (Sugar Alcohol, Phosphate, Glycol, Glycerol, Lactate and Others), Application (Bakery Products, Beverages, Functional & Nutritional Foods, Confectionery Products, Dairy Products and Others), Country (U.S., Canada, Mexico, Germany, U.K., Italy, France, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, Netherlands, Russia, Poland, Denmark, Sweden, Romania, Belgium, Rest of Europe, China, India, Japan, Australia, South Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, New Zealand, Indonesia, Philippines, Vietnam, Rest of Asia-Pacific, Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Rest of South America, South Africa, Saudi Arabia, U.A.E., Kuwait, Qatar, Ethiopia, Israel, Azerbaijan and Rest of Middle East and Africa) Industry Trends and Forecast to 2028

Access Full 350 Pages PDF Report @

**Segments**

- **Type**: The food humectants market can be segmented based on type into sugar alcohols, glycerol, alpha hydroxy acids, polysaccharides, and others. Sugar alcohols such as sorbitol and mannitol are widely used as humectants in food products due to their ability to retain moisture and improve texture. - **Application**: Based on application, the food humectants market can be categorized into bakery products, confectionery, dairy products, beverages, and others. Humectants play a crucial role in preserving the quality and shelf life of these food products by maintaining their moisture content. - **Source**: Humectants can be sourced from natural or synthetic origins. Natural humectants like honey and glycerin are gaining popularity in the food industry due to increasing consumer preference for clean-label and natural ingredients.

**Market Players**

- **Cargill**: Cargill is a key player in the food humectants market, offering a wide range of humectant solutions for various food applications. The company focuses on innovation and sustainability to meet the evolving consumer demands. - **Archer Daniels Midland Company**: ADM is another prominent player in the food humectants market, providing high-quality humectant ingredients to food manufacturers globally. The company's strategic partnerships and investments in research and development contribute to its market growth. - **DuPont**: DuPont offers a diverse portfolio of humectant products for the food industry, catering to different application needs. The company's commitment to food safety and quality assurance further strengthens its position in the market. - **Ingredion**: Ingredion is known for its innovative approach to developing humectant solutions that enhance the texture and shelf life of various food products. The company's customer-centric focus and strong distribution network support its market presence.

For more detailed insights and market trends, refer to https://www.databridgemarketresearch.com/reports/global-food-humThe food humectants market is experiencing significant growth driven by the increasing demand for food products with enhanced quality, texture, and shelf life. As consumers become more conscious about the ingredients used in their food and prefer natural and clean-label options, the market for natural humectants like honey and glycerin is witnessing a surge in popularity. This shift towards natural ingredients is prompting food manufacturers to explore alternative sources for humectants that can meet consumer expectations while also ensuring product quality and safety.

Key market players such as Cargill, Archer Daniels Midland Company, DuPont, and Ingredion are at the forefront of innovation and sustainability in the food humectants market. These companies are investing in research and development to expand their product portfolios and offer tailored solutions to meet the diverse needs of food manufacturers across different applications such as bakery products, confectionery, dairy products, and beverages. By focusing on product quality, safety, and sustainability, these market players are strengthening their market presence and driving growth in the food humectants industry.

Additionally, the evolving regulatory landscape in the food industry is also influencing the market dynamics for humectants. Stricter regulations regarding food additives and ingredients are pushing companies to enhance their compliance measures and transparency in labeling. This shift towards transparency and regulatory compliance is shaping the market strategies of food humectant manufacturers, driving them to prioritize the use of safe and approved ingredients in their products.

Moreover, the growing trend of convenience foods and ready-to-eat meals is creating new opportunities for humectant manufacturers to develop innovative solutions that can improve the texture, taste, and shelf life of packaged food products. With changing consumer preferences and lifestyles, there is a rising demand for food products that offer convenience without compromising on quality or freshness. Humectants play a crucial role in meeting these consumer demands by helping food manufacturers extend the shelf life of their products while maintaining their sensory attributes.

In conclusion, the food humectants market is set to witness continued growth and innovation as**Segments**

- **Type**: The food humectants market is segmented based on type into sugar alcohols, glycerol, alpha hydroxy acids, polysaccharides, and others. Sugar alcohols like sorbitol and mannitol are favored for their moisture retention properties in food products. - **Application**: Categorization can be done into bakery products, confectionery, dairy products, beverages, and others. Humectants are vital for maintaining moisture content and preserving quality in these food categories. - **Source**: Humectants can be derived from natural or synthetic sources. Natural options such as honey and glycerin are gaining traction due to the rise in consumer demand for clean-label and natural ingredients.

**Market Players**

- **Cargill**: Offers a variety of humectant solutions for different food applications, emphasizing innovation and sustainability. - **Archer Daniels Midland Company**: Provides high-quality humectant ingredients globally, with a focus on partnerships and R&D investments. - **DuPont**: Offers a diverse humectant product portfolio with a commitment to food safety and quality assurance. - **Ingredion**: Known for innovative humectant solutions enhancing texture and shelf life, supported by customer-centric focus and strong distribution network.

The food humectants market is witnessing growth due to the demand for high-quality food products with extended shelf life. With consumers preferring natural and clean-label options, the popularity of natural humectants like honey and glycer

Table of Content:

Part 01: Executive Summary

Part 02: Scope of the Report

Part 03: Global Food Humectants Market Landscape

Part 04: Global Food Humectants Market Sizing

Part 05: Global Food Humectants Market Segmentation by Product

Part 06: Five Forces Analysis

Part 07: Customer Landscape

Part 08: Geographic Landscape

Part 09: Decision Framework

Part 10: Drivers and Challenges

Part 11: Market Trends

Part 12: Vendor Landscape

Part 13: Vendor Analysis

Food Humectants Key Benefits over Global Competitors:

The report provides a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the Food Humectants Market trends, forecasts, and market size to determine new opportunities.

Porter’s Five Forces analysis highlights the potency of buyers and suppliers to enable stakeholders to make strategic business decisions and determine the level of competition in the industry.

Top impacting factors & major investment pockets are highlighted in the research.

The major countries in each region are analyzed and their revenue contribution is mentioned.

The market player positioning segment provides an understanding of the current position of the market players active in the Personal Care Ingredients

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About Data Bridge Market Research:

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[hermmachinery]

8-12T/H Feed Mill Plant Installation in Ethiopia

Ethiopia is a country where agriculture serves as a primary economic pillar, with poultry and cattle playing significant roles in agricultural production. Poultry and cattle farming are major sources of livelihood for farmers and important economic sources for many households in Ethiopia.

In Ethiopia, poultry and cattle farming are primarily concentrated in rural areas. Farmers raise chickens and cattle to meet their families' food and economic needs. Chicken meat and eggs are among the main sources of protein for the Ethiopian people, while cattle provide important products such as milk, meat, and leather.

However, despite the potential and importance of poultry and cattle farming in Ethiopia, the industry still faces several challenges, including:

1. Lack of infrastructure: Many rural areas lack adequate poultry and cattle farming infrastructure, such as feed processing plants, veterinary clinics, and refrigeration facilities, which limits the development of the industry.

2. Diseases and epidemics: The poultry and cattle farming industry is threatened by diseases and epidemics such as avian influenza and cattle plague, which have significant impacts on production and the economy.

3. Shortage of feed supply: Feed supply shortages are another challenge for Ethiopia's poultry and cattle farming industry. Farmers often face problems such as rising feed prices and unstable supply.

However, the Ethiopian government and international organizations are taking measures to support the development of poultry and cattle farming. By providing technical training, improving infrastructure, strengthening disease surveillance, and promoting farmer organizations, efforts are being made to address the challenges faced by the industry, promote its sustainable development, and provide better livelihoods and economic opportunities for farmers.

During the installation process, the engineers prioritized quality and efficiency, conducted a comprehensive assessment of the site conditions, formulated detailed installation plans for the poultry and cattle feed production line and discussed with the client and liaison personnel to ensure that the installation work proceeded smoothly. For possible shortages of tools and manpower, the engineers prepared detailed lists in advance and communicated extensively with the client to ensure that the required resources were available promptly.

Henan Herm Machinery Co., Ltd was established in 2010 and has been devoted to the research and development of Feed Mill Machinery ever since. With more than 10 years of experience, Herm® has become a leading manufacturer and supplier of animal feed machines and complete animal feed production lines, cattle feed plants, poultry feed plants, animal feed pellet production lines, etc. It always endeavored to improve the quality of products and aims to meet the new requirements of the international market. 

If You Are Ready to Start a Feed Pellet Plant Business, please contact us for the feed mill machine. We Can Provide Professional Design and Comprehensive Guidance According to Your Needs. Get in touch with us now!   Welcome Contact Us! Henan Herm Machinery Co., Ltd Email: info@hermmachinery.com Phone/Whatsapp: 86-18037508651

[mordormr]

Understanding the Ethiopian Agriculture Industry: Insights and Trends

Introduction

The agriculture market in Ethiopia is projected to be valued at approximately USD 5.09 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 6.65 billion by 2029. This reflects a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.5% during the forecast period from 2024 to 2029.

Ethiopia’s agriculture sector is a cornerstone of its economy, employing over 70% of the population and contributing significantly to the country's GDP. As of 2023, the agriculture market is undergoing a transformation, driven by modernization, investment, and favorable government policies. This blog explores key trends, opportunities, challenges, and the future outlook for the agricultural industry in Ethiopia.

Current Market Landscape

Key Statistics

Ethiopia's agricultural sector is primarily dominated by smallholder farmers, who account for about 95% of total agricultural production. In 2023, the sector contributed approximately 34% to the national GDP and is a vital source of export earnings, particularly through coffee, pulses, and oilseeds.

Key Trends Shaping the Agriculture Sector

Modernization and Technology Adoption The integration of technology in agriculture is gaining traction, with the adoption of precision farming techniques, drones, and mobile apps for monitoring crop health and weather patterns. Market research indicates that digital platforms are enhancing access to information and resources for farmers.

Investment in Infrastructure Significant investments in rural infrastructure, including roads, irrigation systems, and storage facilities, are improving market access and reducing post-harvest losses. The Ethiopian government, alongside international partners, is prioritizing infrastructure development to bolster agricultural productivity.

Sustainable Practices There is a growing emphasis on sustainable agricultural practices, including organic farming and agroecology. Farmers are increasingly adopting environmentally friendly methods to enhance soil health and reduce dependency on chemical fertilizers.

Value Chain Development Efforts to enhance value chains are underway, focusing on processing, packaging, and marketing of agricultural products. This shift is not only aimed at increasing the income of farmers but also at boosting the overall competitiveness of Ethiopian agricultural exports.

Access to Finance Innovative financing solutions, including microloans and agricultural cooperatives, are improving farmers' access to capital. Financial inclusion initiatives are helping smallholders invest in better seeds, equipment, and technologies.

Challenges Facing the Industry

Despite its potential, the Ethiopian agriculture sector faces several challenges:

Climate Change: Erratic weather patterns and prolonged droughts are impacting crop yields and food security. Farmers are increasingly vulnerable to climate-related shocks.

Land Degradation: Soil erosion, deforestation, and unsustainable farming practices are leading to land degradation, threatening long-term agricultural productivity.

Market Access: Smallholder farmers often struggle with limited access to markets, resulting in low prices for their produce. Improving supply chains and market linkages is essential for enhancing profitability.

Future Outlook

The future of Ethiopia’s agriculture industry is promising, driven by several factors:

Government Support: The Ethiopian government is committed to enhancing agricultural productivity through various policies and programs aimed at modernization and sustainability.

Investment Opportunities: With an increasing focus on agribusiness, there are ample opportunities for local and foreign investments in areas such as agro-processing, export logistics, and technology solutions.

Focus on Food Security: The emphasis on achieving food security and self-sufficiency will continue to drive innovations and improvements in the sector, aligning with global sustainable development goals.

Conclusion

Ethiopia’s agriculture industry is at a pivotal moment, balancing traditional practices with modernization and sustainability efforts. The potential for growth is vast, fueled by investments, technological advancements, and a commitment to improving the livelihoods of farmers. As the market continues to evolve, stakeholders must collaborate to address challenges and harness opportunities, ensuring a resilient and prosperous agricultural future for Ethiopia.

In summary, the Ethiopian agriculture sector is not just a vital component of the economy but also a crucial driver of social development. By focusing on innovation, sustainability, and inclusivity, Ethiopia can transform its agricultural landscape and secure a brighter future for its people.

[nuhamariam]

Challenges Faced by the Top Coffee Exporters in Ethiopia in 2024

Ethiopia, renowned for its rich coffee heritage and exceptional quality beans, has long been a major player in the global coffee market. However, the top coffee exporters in Ethiopia have faced a multitude of challenges in 2024, impacting their operations and the overall industry.

1. Climate Change and Extreme Weather Events:

One of the most pressing concerns for Ethiopian coffee exporters has been the escalating impact of climate change. Unpredictable rainfall patterns, droughts, and rising temperatures have significantly disrupted coffee production. These extreme weather events can lead to reduced yields, lower bean quality, and increased vulnerability to diseases and pests.

2. Global Economic Uncertainty:

The global economy has been plagued by uncertainty in 2024, with factors such as trade tensions, geopolitical conflicts, and the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic influencing market demand and prices. This economic volatility has created a challenging environment for Ethiopian coffee exporters, making it difficult to forecast future trends and secure stable markets.

3. Rising Production Costs:

The cost of producing coffee in Ethiopia has been on the rise in recent years. Factors contributing to increased production costs include higher wages for workers, rising input prices (such as fertilizers and pesticides), and the need for investments in improved infrastructure and technology. These rising costs can put a strain on exporters' profitability and make it challenging to compete in the global market.

4. Competition from Other Coffee-Producing Nations:

Ethiopia faces stiff competition from other coffee-producing nations, such as Brazil, Vietnam, and Colombia. These countries often have larger production capacities, lower production costs, and established market networks. To maintain their market share, Ethiopian exporters must continuously differentiate their products, invest in quality control, and explore new market niches.

5. Quality Control and Consistency:

Ensuring consistent quality in coffee production is a major challenge for Ethiopian exporters. Factors such as variations in soil conditions, altitude, and processing methods can impact the taste and aroma of coffee beans. Maintaining high quality standards is essential for building a strong reputation and attracting discerning buyers.

6. Limited Access to Markets:

While Ethiopia has made progress in diversifying its export markets, it still faces challenges in gaining access to certain regions. Trade barriers, tariffs, and logistical constraints can hinder the ability of Ethiopian exporters to reach new markets and expand their customer base.

7. Sustainability and Ethical Sourcing:

Consumers and buyers are increasingly demanding sustainable and ethically sourced coffee. Ethiopian exporters must address concerns related to environmental impact, labor practices, and fair trade principles. Implementing sustainable farming practices, promoting fair wages, and ensuring ethical sourcing can help enhance the reputation of Ethiopian coffee and attract a wider customer base.

In conclusion, the top coffee exporters in Ethiopia have faced a complex set of challenges in 2024. Addressing these issues will require a concerted effort from the government, exporters, and industry stakeholders. By investing in research, innovation, and sustainable practices, Ethiopia can continue to be a leading player in the global coffee market and ensure a prosperous future for its coffee industry.

[spadesurvey]

Market Research Companies in Ethiopia, Africa

Table of Contents:

Market Research Company in Ethiopia

Top Market Research Companies in Ethiopia

How Spade Survey Works

Summary

Ethiopia, with a population of roughly 117 million in 2021, is Africa’s second most populous country after Nigeria. Despite its amazing 6.3% economic growth in 2020/21, Ethiopia is tackling income-related challenges, with the goal of reaching lower-middle income status by 2025.

Dryland agriculture is critical to Ethiopia’s geography, as the country faces enormous issues in food security, insecurity, and malnutrition. Approximately 20.4 million people currently require food assistance, including 4.5 million displaced persons. Ethiopian farm landscapes are diverse, with widely varying slope gradients and altitudinal ranges.

Market Research Company in Ethiopia:

In Ethiopia’s dynamic business climate, online market research is critical for generating insights that influence strategic decision-making. Understanding market trends, customer behaviour, and industry dynamics is critical for firms trying to flourish in Ethiopia’s rapidly growing economy.

Ethiopia’s market is expanding rapidly, driven by factors such as population growth, urbanisation, and increased consumer expenditure. This expansion creates both possibilities and problems, emphasising the importance of thorough market research in navigating and capitalising on changing market trends.

Ethiopia’s commercial landscape is diversifying across multiple industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, services, and technology. As the country implements economic reforms, businesses seek new opportunities, necessitating a thorough understanding of local market dynamics.

Ethiopia’s economic environment is characterised by rapid expansion, which is driven by investments in infrastructure, agriculture, and manufacturing. Understanding the macroeconomic forces that affect organisations is critical for making educated decisions.

Ethiopia’s main sectors include agriculture, textiles, and manufacturing, with a growing emphasis on technology and services. A detailed assessment of these industries is required for businesses looking to align their strategy with Ethiopia’s economic goals.

Below is a list of all market research companies in Ethiopia.

Top Market Research Companies in Ethiopia

1.QNR Data Ethiopia:

Regardless of how many countries you commission research in, you will have a single point of contact throughout your project, which means that all correspondence and status updates will be routed through one office in Johannesburg. A very experienced Senior Project Manager on the ground, ably supported by self-motivated field teams ready to start.

SURVEY2Go has the essential technologies to deliver fieldwork flawlessly, including interview GPS coordinates, silent recording, severe quality standards, and images of actual respondents and their homes if necessary. They have assembled field teams in the majority of countries where the economy is stable and there are no civil wars.

2.Spade Survey:

Spade survey specialises in data collection, online survey sampling advertising, healthcare research, providing high-quality market insights across a variety of industries. Their experience guarantees that clients receive clear and actionable insights.

Spade Survey focuses on developing solid business ties with its clients. They prioritise quality and cost-effectiveness in their data quality management services. They perform quality assurance prior to data collection and maintain stringent quality control throughout and after data collection.

We bring together a brilliant pool of extremely senior marketing insights and analytics professionals who are hands-on and lead client engagements as trusted partners. It has significant ties with clients in the FMCG, Banking & Finance, Telecom, Real Estate, Retail, and Government sectors, among others.

3.2 Visions:

2 Visions is an award-winning strategy, marketing, and research agency that helps direct-to-consumer (DTC) ecommerce brands expand by building in-house capabilities for long-term success.

2 Visions, founded by Yates Jarvis, who has worked with famous firms such as TGW, Ancient Nutrition, Express, Kay, DIFF Eyewear, Jeep, and Spanx, focusses on high-touch training and collaborative efforts to help brands avoid costly mistakes and develop profitable ecommerce strategies.

Our research enables customers to discover significant data-driven insights and create more effective product, brand, marketing, and customer experience strategies that are personalised to their target consumers.

4.Future Market Insights:

Future Market Insights provides detailed insights into the governing forces that drive market demand. It identifies prospects for market growth in several segments based on source, application, sales channel, and end use over the next ten years.

Future Market Insights (FMI) is a prominent provider of customised and syndicated market research reports in Ethiopia. We also provide end-to-end consulting services and have worked with 80% of Fortune 1000 organisations over the last six years. We are happy to provide research solutions to small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs).

FMI began operations in 2014 and has since evolved to become a trusted market research partner for clients throughout the world. FMI is headquartered in Delaware, USA, and presently operates from three global offices, including a delivery centre in India. The UK and UAE offices serve as points of contact for new business development and client interaction.

FMI employs over 300 market research consultants, each of whom is overseen by a research manager with at least ten years of relevant domain knowledge. This ensures that our clients receive trustworthy and dependable insights from a team that is on the pulse of the markets.

5.Cactus Ethiopia:

Cactus Ethiopia combines brilliant people, production capabilities, media buying, digital marketing, and exceptional creative to provide transformative results for our clients.

With over 20 years of expertise, we are the most firmly rooted advertising agency in the country, with unique knowledge of the Ethiopian media landscape.

Cactus is a well-rounded agency that covers all aspects of advertising, including creative, media, public relations and events, market research, and production. They are a passionate and imaginative advertising firm that provides clients with services such as creative, media, market research, and production.

How Spade Survey Works:

Spade Survey provides complete market research services in Ethiopia to help your business grow. Our tailored assessments offer significant insights into the Ethiopian market scenario. Improve your strategy with our accurate data and forecasts.

We specialise in offering comprehensive market research and strategic insights on a global basis. With a dedication to providing high-quality, actionable intelligence, our team navigates the complexity of varied global marketplaces.

Our bespoke solutions cover a wide range of sectors and geographies, providing unprecedented insight into global market dynamics. From market entry strategies to competitor analysis, our global perspective is critical to our clients’ success in today’s interconnected business environment.

We cover a wide range of industries in Ethiopia, including, but not limited to: agriculture and food, construction and infrastructure, textiles and apparel, FMCG and retail, healthcare and pharmaceuticals, and energy and resources. Our market research experts in Ethiopia combine economic experience with local market knowledge to provide a distinct view on the Ethiopian market.

Spade Survey’s data-driven insights lead your company to success in Ethiopia’s changing economy. We use advanced analytics and cutting-edge approaches to analyse global consumer behaviour, identify emerging trends, and allow businesses to make informed cross-border decisions. Partner with us for a thorough understanding of global market landscapes, allowing your company to survive and succeed in the global marketplace.

Summary:

In conclusion, the key takeaways from Spade survey role as the foremost market research company in Ethiopia are deep. The company’s dedication to accuracy, cultural sensitivity, and technological quality has established the benchmark for market research procedures in Ethiopia. Businesses that collaborate with the Spade survey receive access to a variety of insights that are both relevant to the local situation and connected with global best practices.

To understand the competition landscape and market potential in Ethiopia, extensive market research is required. Ethiopia is a competitive market that includes both domestic and international competitors. Businesses that perform thorough research can detect market gaps, understand consumer preferences, and devise strategies to acquire a competitive advantage.

Customised market research services in Ethiopia, such as those provided by Spade survey, are critical in assisting organisations in the survey obtain a competitive advantage. These services include a variety of fieldwork approaches and are adapted to the specific demands of each customer.

Businesses that invest in rigorous and insightful market research can make more informed decisions, build successful strategies, and remain competitive in Ethiopia’s changing market.

[emmawilliams12]

Ethiopia, the coffee's birthplace, has a vibrant coffee culture and ranks among the top global producers of premium coffee beans. For aspiring coffee exporters, Ethiopia offers a lucrative market. This article "how do i start exporting coffee beans from ethiopia?" offers a detailed guide on initiating coffee bean exports, underscoring the significance of utilizing Ethiopia Export Data and Importers Lists.

[darlingkeyzblog]

How to Start a Business in Ethiopia: A Step-by-Step Guide

Starting a business in Ethiopia offers numerous opportunities, but it also involves navigating a series of regulatory and procedural steps. Whether you’re a local entrepreneur or a foreign investor, understanding the process can help streamline your entry into the Ethiopian market. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to start a business in Ethiopia. 1. Research and Planning a. Market…

[industryforecastnews]

Flea, Tick And Heartworm Products Market To Reach USD 10.90 Billion By 2030

Flea, Tick And Heartworm Products Market Growth & Trends

The global flea, tick and heartworm products market size is expected to reach USD 10.90 billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of 7.4% from 2024 to 2030, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The market is experiencing an upsurge in developing and launching innovative products. These products can effectively manage parasitic complications in cats & dogs and prove to be a useful parallel option for treatment for pet owners and veterinarians. One such prominent example is flea & tick control collars. These products are just like normal pet collars but contain a specific drug capable of repelling the infestation of fleas, ticks and mosquitoes for some time.

 Apart from Seresto by Elanco, other emerging and established players are actively investing in the development of similar collars but utilize novel approaches to enhance infestation control. These launches can also be considered attempts by other companies to capture the market amidst the lawsuit against Seresto Collar. For example, in January 2024, Neogen Corporation launched a collar named Provecta. This collar uses a combination of drugs called deltamethrin and methoprene to inhibit flea and tick growth in dogs and cats. This collar claims to provide six months of protection from fleas, ticks, and mosquitoes.

Furthermore, approvals for injectable products capable of providing long-term animal protection are further intensifying the competitive rivalry. For example, in May 2023, Merck Animal Health received approval for the Bravecto Quantum sale in Australia. This injectable parasiticide can provide over one year of protection against fleas & ticks. Such instances act as catalysts in driving the market by promoting innovative product development that can effectively address the gaps in the prevention & treatment of FTH complications in animals.

Another crucial driver of the demand for these flea, tick and heartworm products is the rising cases of flea and tick infestation in animals worldwide. For example, according to a May 2024 study published in the Veterinary Medicine & Science Journal, the prevalence of fleas and ticks in dogs from the African country of Ethiopia was estimated to be 69.7% and 36.7%, respectively.

Moreover, across the world, in India, the infestation rate of ticks was estimated to be 57.1% in dogs, according to the January 2024 study published in the Acarological Studies Journal. Furthermore, a March 2023 study published in Psyche Journal of Entomology estimated that the prevalence of fleas and ticks in cats from Iran was around 89% and 63%, respectively. This high infestation rate of parasites like fleas and ticks points towards the growing need for effective products to bring this infestation under control, hence boosting market growth.

Request a free sample copy or view report summary: https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/flea-tick-heartworm-products-market

Flea, Tick And Heartworm Products Market Report Highlights

Based on product, the treatment products segment accounted for the largest revenue share of 76.00% in 2023. This segment is further divided into products like spot-on, oral pills/chewables, sprays, liquid solutions, shampoos, etc. This spot-on product took the highest share owing to its ease of access, greater absorption, and effective treatment.

Based on type, the prescription segment dominated the with a market share of over 60.00% in 2023. Most flea and tick medications doctors prescribe are taken orally, typically as a tasty, chewable tablet or applied topically for ectoparasites like fleas & ticks.

Based on animal, the canine segment dominated with a share of over 48.00% in 2023 because dogs are the primary species affected by FTH complications, and there are several flea, tick, and heartworm preventative and treatment options available for dogs. The market has grown due to an increasing prevalence of parasite infection in the canine population.

Based on mode of delivery, the topical segment dominated the market in 2023 due to its advantages over oral flea, tick, and heartworm medications. One of the primary advantages of topical flea treatments is that many are not systemically absorbed, which means they do not penetrate the skin barrier or enter a pet's bloodstream. This may be advantageous for animals with a history of adverse drug reactions or who have not previously responded well to oral flea treatments.

Based on parasite, the external parasite segment dominated the market in 2023. This is attributable to the high prevalence of external parasites like fleas and ticks among dogs and cats.

Based on care, the preventive care segment held the dominant revenue share in 2023 and is expected to witness the fastest CAGR over the forecast period. This can be attributed to the fact that veterinarians, as well as animal welfare organizations throughout the world, focus on taking preventive measures for flea, tick and heartworm complications.

Based on distribution channel, the online segment is estimated to grow the most over the forecast period. This growth is driven by factors such as increasing penetration of online pharmacies in under-developed and developing economies, increasing variety of OTC products, and, most importantly, the convenience of procuring flea, tick and heartworm products.

In 2023, North America accounted for the largest market share of 39.71%. The number of Americans who own pets is increasing, which is driving up demand for flea, tick and heartworm products. The region's need for FTH products is also anticipated to grow as the incidence of illnesses caused by fleas, ticks, and heartworms in pets rises.

The Asia Pacific (APAC) market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of over 8.9% over the forecast period owing to this high transmission rate of vector-borne infections in dogs & cats in the region, and the need for appropriate veterinary medications.

Flea, Tick And Heartworm Products Market Segmentation

Grand View Research has segmented the global flea, tick and heartworm products market based on product, type, animal, mode of delivery, parasite, care, distribution channel, and region:

Flea, Tick And Heartworm Product Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)

Diagnostic Products

Test Kits

Consumables

Treatment Products

Spot on

Oral pills/Chewable

Spray

Liquid Solution

Shampoo

Others

Flea, Tick And Heartworm Products Type Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)

Prescription

OTC

Flea, Tick And Heartworm Products Animal Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)

Canine

Feline

Others

Flea, Tick And Heartworm Products Mode of Delivery Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)

Topical

Oral

Injectable

Flea, Tick And Heartworm Products Parasite Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)

External Parasite

Internal Parasite

Flea, Tick And Heartworm Products Care Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)

Preventive Care

Therapeutic Care

Flea, Tick And Heartworm Products Distribution Channel Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)

Hospital/Clinic Pharmacy

Retail Pharmacy

Online Pharmacy

Flea, Tick And Heartworm Product Regional Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2018 - 2030)

North America

U.S.

Canada

Mexico

Europe

UK

Germany

France

Italy

Spain

Denmark

Sweden

Norway

Asia Pacific

Japan

India

China

South Korea

Australia

Thailand

Latin America

Brazil

Argentina

Middle East and Africa (MEA)

South Africa

Saudi Arabia

UAE

Kuwait

List of Key Players in the Flea, Tick And Heartworm Products Market

Zoetis

Boehringer Ingelheim

Merck & Co. Inc

Virbac

Elanco

Ceva

Promika, LLC

Sergeant's Pet Care Products, Inc.

Adams

BioNote Inc.

Secure Diagnostics Ltd.

iNtRON Biotechnology

Biopanda Reagents Ltd.

Browse Full Report: https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/flea-tick-heartworm-products-market

[tigraygenocidedocs]

Moges Zewdu Teshome | Vienna School of International Studies | International law | Genocide denial |

Another in our series of Ethiopian academics who lobbied for genocide in Tigray is Moges Zewdu Teshome. He gained a law degree in Ethiopia before continuing his studies at Vienna School of International Studies in Austria. But despite his law degree, just like the others featured in this blog, Moges Zewdu Teshome used his expertise to deny genocide in Tigray, deny specific atrocities in Tigray. He used his social media presence from 2020 to 2022 as a spamming tool to attack journalists, human rights researchers, diplomats, activists and anyone who called for an end to war crimes and an end to Ethiopia’s genocidal war in Tigray. He appeared in Ethiopian television outlets where he spread his views and mocked suffering victims of drone massacres. Today, he remains active in atrocity denial, genocide denial, and played an important role in the spread of genocidal propaganda.

Shortly after Ethiopian and Eritrean troops began attacking Tigray in November 2020, much of the world expressed fear and worry about possible human rights abuses and the impact on Tigrayans. You would expect the educated elite to feel the same. But like many of his fellow Ethiopian academics, Moges Zewdu Teshome feverishly cheered on the war even as reports of slaughter of civilians began to emerge.

Two days after the war began he tweeted the following: My single most important advise in relation to the war in Ethiopia is this: once you chose the path of war, GIVE WAR A CHANCE!!!

“Give war a chance!” he later tweeted on November 11th 2020, a week after the fighting had begun. “Surge the offensive and finish off the job. When there is no peace to keep, war brings it along. Talk to the bandits in the only language they know, coercion, not persuasion.”

He tweeted at the Ethiopian genocidal Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed that all out war was necessary, because “half measures were as bad as no measures.”

On Twitter, Moges Zewdu Teshome joined other likeminded Ethiopian academics in harassing people who denounce war. Moges targeted Belgian European Parliament member Assita Kanko after she denounced the war, Moges targeted Human Rights Watch researcher Laetitia Bader by calling her a “TPLF crony” after she condemned the targeting of the city of Mekelle in airstrikes, and UN Human Rights Council lawyer Betty Murungi who he called “disgraceful” because she called for crimes against humanity to stop.

He once tweeted, when Mekelle sneezes, Minnesota sneezes! This was how he was mocking the many anti genocide protests that were taking place in Minnesota and other cities across the United States.

When he was on air he said something similar about the anti war voices who were tweeting using the hashtag #saynotowar: “they are just pack mules for the OLA (rebel group) and TPLF (rebel group). The people who say “no to war” they are TPLF sympathizer and only want to save the rebels.”

During the war, he appeared on the Adebabay TV, which was famous for spreading hate speech targeting Tigrayans. While their, he went on air and spoke about war crimes and made arguments that justify the targeting of residential and civilian areas of a town, saying that this act does not violate war crimes laws if it is being used by rebel forces to store weapons. Remember, this person allegedly has a degree in international law.

“If an enemy is using a location as war trench or firing position or a place to hide, it can be an oil depot or another type of infrastructure, it is no longer protected (by Geneva convention) and is a legitimate military target.”

Moges Zewdu Teshome was saying this as at the time the Ethiopian government was shelling hospitals, schools, and markets in the city of Mekelle, and the towns of Humera and Shire, killing at least 83 civilians, including children, and wounding over 300 (Human Rights Watch). His comments timing came and became justification for the use of everything from hospitals to homes as military targets.

He also stated in the same interview that the war was not a civil war, because only the Ethiopian government could designate it as a civil war and it had not done so. According to Moges Zewdu Teshome’s hilarious misinformation, only if it is an international conflict can outsiders designate a conflict. In that case, only the international community and the Red Cross (ICRC) a humanitarian medical organization can issue a designation! This was done to promote the government description of the war as “law enforcement operation” very similar to Russian government term for its invasion of Ukraine: “special military operation.” He attacked people who used the world civil war to describe conflict that killed hundreds of thousands.

He used genocidal language to justify the war in another interview. He said it was necessary operation to “make Tigrayans accept Ethiopianism again.”

For the next couple of years, he used his air time and social media time to mock Tigrayan victims of atrocities and the anti war protesters who called for a ceasefire.

Between August and September 2022, there were several drone massacres in Tigray, including one which killed seven people including children when a kindergarten in the city of Mekelle was struck, and two more which killed ten people in residential areas a few weeks later.

Most of the time, when drones and airstrikes were killing people in Tigray, journalists would reach out to doctors at Ayder Hospital, the only functioning major hospital in Tigray, since genocidal forces had destroyed and looted over 70% of the region’s health centers. Dr. Kibrom Gebreselassie from the Ayder Hospital, would often confirm the drone strikes since he personally received victims.

As a result of his work, Mr Moges Zewdu Teshome identified Dr Kibrom and began singling him out for harassment on social media. He denied the drone strikes even happened and would claim that Dr. Kibrom was lying.

“General Kibrom Gebreselassie is back again from the front line of the battlefield!” he said. “whenever and wherever there is Kibrom, there is a drone!” He would repeatedly insult him, once calling him “the sole mouthpiece for the TPLF propaganda wing.”

He claimed that the reports of drones attacking civilians were a “distortion of facts.”

“How can every drone strike attack civilians? And how can all the medical professionals speak the same narrative? Coincidence or coordinated campaign?”

Drone strike massacres across Tigray were confirmed by many media reportings. But Moges Zewdu Teshome denied the reportings. Remember, he spoke on air saying that drone massacres of civilian targets would be permitted if there were rebel armaments in the area. He uses the same logic used by genocidal Israeli forces in Gaza who justify air massacres of civilians by saying “Hamas has a tunnel there.”

“If there is a drone attack, it’s because there was fighting,” he said in response to news about the aerial massacre of 70 civilians in the village of Adi Daero. But there was no fighting and the BBC found destruction of homes in civilian areas where no fighting was happening.

He repeatedly denied genocide. Even after reports emerged of death tolls in Tigray passing half a million he still called the claim “baseless and dry propaganda.” He said “I specialize in international criminal justice I know the ins and outs of genocide.”

But even after international genocide experts came together and published a 120 page report on genocide which confirms that the Ethiopian and Eritrean armies which he defended during the war actually commit genocide in Tigray he still denies it to this day.

After people with far superior expertise than him put together a paper which he has no ability to refute, he recently changed his view from “there is no genocide” to “I wont accept genocide claim by non-authoritative scholars, only from international tribunal.”

Of course this is all hypocritical. Moges Zewdu Teshome has previously labeled two massacres outside of Tigray, one of 50 people another of 161 people that took place in 2020 as both being genocide. No international tribunal ever referred to those mass killings as genocide but it was still enough for him to give it the genocide label. It is clear that for Mr Moges Zewdu Teshome, when victims are non Tigrayan he needs no time to label it genocide even if there is no international tribunal declaration.

But if Tigrayans are slaughtered on an unprecedented scale to the point where genocide scholars release a two year report confirming genocide, it is suddenly no longer sufficient.

There is nothing new here. Moges Zewdu Teshome simply followed the pathway of the many other Ethiopian fascist scholars who have zero critical thinking and only herd mentality skills. As a result of this during a genocidal war and an attempt to wipe out Tigrayans by using killings and hunger, they all sided with two powerful armies and used their education to justify the collective punishment of 6 million people.