#Johnny’s Gorge havelock

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Johnny’s Gorge is a deep circular reef located 19 kilometers east of Havelock Island. The shallowest part of the reef starts from 22 meters while the deepest point drops to 34 meters. The reef is suitable for advanced and deep divers to discover something amazing. The popular sightings of the reef include white-tip reef sharks, bumphead parrotfish, schools of mackerels, barracudas, visiting manta and eagle rays, large stingrays, and many other reef species. 

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Best Time for Scuba Diving in Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Scuba Diving Will Unlock New Adventures 

Nestled in the azure waters of the Bay of Bengal, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a treasure trove for scuba diving enthusiasts. The archipelago, with its pristine coral reefs, abundant marine life, and clear waters, offers an unparalleled diving experience. However, to truly make the most of this underwater paradise, timing your visit is crucial. This blog delves into which is the best season for scuba diving in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, ensuring an unforgettable adventure beneath the waves.

Is Scuba At Andaman Worth The Hype?

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a group of over 500 islands, are renowned for their natural beauty and biodiversity. While many tourists are drawn to their scenic beaches and lush rainforests, it is the underwater world that captivates divers. The islands boast some of the best diving sites in India, including Havelock Island, Neil Island, and the North Bay. With a rich marine ecosystem, divers can expect to encounter vibrant coral gardens, schools of tropical fish, and even majestic manta rays and sharks.

The Ideal Scuba Diving Season: November to April

The best time for scuba diving in Andaman and Nicobar Islands is from November to April. During these months, the weather is predominantly dry, and the seas are calm, providing optimal diving conditions. The water temperature ranges from 26 to 30 degrees Celsius, making it comfortable for divers. Visibility is also at its peak, often exceeding 30 meters, which allows for breathtaking views of the underwater landscape.

November to February: Cool and Clear Waters

The period from November to February is considered the prime diving season as the Andaman diving packages are pretty good at this time as well. The weather is pleasantly cool, with minimal rainfall, ensuring calm seas and excellent visibility. This is also the time when marine life is most active, offering divers a chance to witness an array of species, from colorful reef fish to larger pelagic creatures. Sites like Elephant Beach on Havelock Island and Margherita’s Mischief on Neil Island are particularly popular during these months.

March to April: Warm and Inviting Waters

As the season transitions from winter to summer, the months of March and April offer equally favorable diving conditions. The water remains clear and warm, making it ideal for long diving sessions. Nearby diving spots like Neil Island are beautiful during this time and scuba diving in Havelock price is also suitable. This period is also less crowded compared to the peak winter months, allowing for a more relaxed and intimate diving experience. Divers can explore sites such as the Dixon Pinnacle and Johnny’s Gorge, known for their stunning coral formations and diverse marine life.

Off-Season Diving: May to October

While the period from May to October is generally considered off-season for tourism in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, it can still offer unique diving opportunities for the adventurous. This season is characterized by the southwest monsoon, which brings heavy rainfall and rough seas, potentially affecting visibility and diving conditions. However, for those willing to brave the elements, there are rewards to be found.

May to June: Pre-Monsoon Adventures

The months of May and June are the pre-monsoon period, and while rainfall begins to increase, there are still windows of good diving conditions. The waters are warm, and marine life is abundant, with many species preparing for the monsoon. Dive sites may be less crowded, offering a more solitary exploration of the reefs.

July to October: Monsoon Mysteries

Diving during the peak monsoon months from July to October can be challenging due to rough seas and reduced visibility. However, some dive operators continue to offer trips, particularly in sheltered sites. The underwater world takes on a different character during the monsoon, with unique marine behaviors and interactions. For experienced divers seeking a different kind of adventure, this season can provide an intriguing perspective on the Andaman and Nicobar's marine ecosystem.

Special Considerations for Scuba Divers

Regardless of the season, there are several important considerations for scuba divers visiting the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. First and foremost, selecting a reputable dive operator and the right scuba diving in Andaman price is crucial. Ensure that the operator follows safety protocols and has experienced guides familiar with the local dive sites. Additionally, divers should be mindful of environmental conservation practices. The islands' coral reefs are fragile, and responsible diving practices, such as avoiding contact with corals and minimizing disturbance to marine life, are essential to preserving this underwater paradise.

Which Do You Think Is The Best Season For Scuba Diving in Andaman?

Andaman and Nicobar Islands offer an unforgettable experience, with each season bringing its own unique charm. While the period from November to April provides the best conditions for diving, the off-season months can also offer rewarding adventures for those willing to embrace the elements. Whether exploring the vibrant coral gardens of Havelock Island or encountering the mysterious marine life of the monsoon season, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands promise a diving experience like no other. With careful planning and consideration of the seasonal variations, divers can embark on a journey into the heart of one of the world's most captivating underwater realms.

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Scuba Diving in Andaman Islands: Journey into the Underwater Paradise

Andaman islands are a favoured destination for scuba divers. The islands are famous for their clear waters, colourful coral reefs and diverse sea creatures hence leading to a unique experience when it comes to diving. If you want to combine natural beauty with thrilling underwater adventures, then visit the Andaman Islands for scuba diving.

You can click here to know more about our packages:

https://www.universaladventures.in/products/scuba-diving-in-andaman-islands

Unspoiled Dive Spots

The Andaman Islands comprise some of the most unpolluted dive sites globally. Havelock Island is one of the most popular places; this island has two beautiful beaches Elephant Beach and Radhanagar Beach. In the water around Havelock, there are numerous colourful coral reefs and marine life including parrotfishes, angelfishes and even magnificent manta rays. This makes scuba diving in Havelock Island a memorable experience. Another exceptional spot that should be visited is Neil Island which is famous for its calmness and good visibility perfecting its reputation as being a heaven on earth to divers. You must give Scuba Diving in Neil Island a shot for these reasons.

Various Species of Marine Life

Andaman and Nicobar Islands Scuba diving provides an excellent opportunity to observe many different types of aquatic creatures. It’s absolutely fantastic down there; starting from small pretty slug like animals called nudi branchs till big fish such as barracudas or reef sharks swimming nearby with other thousands kinds of fish species around them in ocean floor here! The coral reefs of the island are a home to over 560 types of corals, with various forms and colors sheltering numerous fish and invertebrates. The underwater coral gardens are so beautiful to look at, some divers can’t help but stand still in awe at the bewildering array of lives they come across.

Diving into Historical Wreck

For those who have an interest in history, Andaman Islands has some exciting wreck dives. All around these islands there is evidence of shipwrecks that happened at different times each having its own story. Among them Inket Wreck near Port Blair: a Japanese ship from World War II. Exploring these sunken ships is like taking your mind back to the past and getting the chance to see marine life that has adapted to live on these wrecks.

Open To Every Competence Level

Regardless if you dive regularly or are just starting out, Andaman Islands cater for every level of experience. Many dive schools have training programs for beginners offering certification upon completion for safe and fun diving experiences. Skilled divers can explore more challenging sites such as deep dives at Dixon's Pinnacle or Johnny's Gorge where they will be rewarded by viewing larger marine species along amazing undersea topography.

Sustainable Diving Practices

The Andaman Islands are very dedicated to the preservation of their marine ecosystems. Many diving operators follow strict regulations meant to have minimal effects on the environment. Divers are encouraged to dive responsibly, by not touching or causing disruptions on the marine life and avoiding any damage on the coral reefs. By adopting these practices, divers can safeguard the delicate underwater homes and ensure that beauty of Andaman Islands is kept for future generations.

Best Time for Scuba Diving in Andaman and Nicobar Islands

For scuba diving in the Andaman Islands October through May is ideal when it is calm and sea conditions at its best. Water temperatures during this time will range from 26°C to 30°C making it a comfortable diving experience. Visibility is also excellent usually beyond twenty meters enabling divers to fully appreciate underwater beauty.

Scuba diving in the Andaman Islands is very unique. With a number of untarnished dive sites, diverse marine life, wreckage from the past and also commitment to sustainable practices; it makes any diver find something interesting for them. The Andaman Islands are the most appropriate places for an outstanding underwater adventure as one can always choose to do so by exploring corals gardens full of life, interacting with fascinating marine creatures or even going back into time.

Plan your trip to the Andaman Islands and plunge into an enchanting underwater world by researching well about price of scuba diving in Andaman, which has already been mentioned in our website. Those were moments which would never be forgotten and one would always yearn for more of such beauty under water.

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Scuba Diving in Andaman: 6 Things to Remember with FAQs

Exploring Andaman and Nicobar Island

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a pristine archipelago in the Indian Ocean, is a haven for scuba diving enthusiasts. The crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and diverse marine life make it one of the top diving destinations in the world. Whether you're a seasoned diver or a beginner, scuba diving in Andaman promises an unforgettable experience. Here's a guide to ensure you make the most of your underwater adventure, along with answers to some frequently asked questions.

What Should You Know Before Scuba Diving in Andaman?

1. Choose the Right Dive Site

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands scuba diving boasts several world-class dive sites. Havelock Island, with its renowned Elephant Beach and Lighthouse, offers spectacular dives suitable for all levels. Neil Island's Margherita's Mischief and K Rock are perfect for exploring colorful coral gardens and spotting exotic marine creatures. For a more secluded experience, head to North Bay Island, where you can dive amidst untouched coral reefs.

Different dive sites cater to different skill levels. Beginners should stick to sites with calm waters and good visibility, while advanced divers might seek out deeper, more challenging locations like Johnny's Gorge or Dixon's Pinnacle.

2. Get Certified

Before you dive into the azure waters for Neil Island scuba diving; one of the best areas in Andaman and Nicobar for this sports adventure, make sure you're properly certified. The Andamans offer various certification courses through globally recognized organisations like PADI (Professional Association of Diving Instructors) and SSI (Scuba Schools International). These courses cover everything from basic skills to advanced techniques, ensuring you dive safely and confidently.

If you're new to diving and unsure about committing to a full course, try a Discover Scuba Diving program. These introductory dives, supervised by certified instructors, give you a taste of the underwater world without requiring prior certification.

3. Gear Up Properly

Most dive shops in the Andamans provide rental gear, including masks, fins, wetsuits, and regulators. However, if you have your equipment, it's always better to bring it along for comfort and familiarity.

Whether you're renting or using your gear, always double-check everything before a dive. Ensure your mask fits well, your regulator is functioning properly, and your buoyancy control device (BCD) inflates and deflates smoothly.

4. Understand Marine Life Etiquette

The underwater world is fragile and easily disturbed. Always practice good buoyancy control to avoid kicking up sediment or damaging coral reefs. Never touch or harass marine life, and be mindful of your surroundings.

Participate in reef-safe practices by using biodegradable sunscreen and avoiding plastic waste. Many dive operators in the Andamans are committed to eco-friendly practices and will guide you on how to minimize your environmental impact.

5. Be Aware of Weather Conditions

Scuba diving in Neil Island has two main diving seasons: November to April when the weather is calm and visibility is at its best, and May to September, which is the monsoon season. While diving is still possible during the monsoons, water conditions can be unpredictable, and some dive sites may be closed.

Always check the weather and sea conditions before heading out. Strong currents, rough seas, or poor visibility can turn a pleasant dive into a dangerous one. Dive operators will usually provide updates on the best times to dive each day.

6. Plan for Safety

Never dive alone. Always have a buddy to accompany you underwater. This is not just a safety measure but also enhances the overall experience as you share the wonders of the deep. Make sure a guide or instructor is included in your Andaman scuba diving packages. 

Be aware of your skill level and don't push your limits. If you're uncomfortable or unsure, communicate with your dive instructor or buddy. Safety should always be your top priority.

What Are Some Frequently Asked Questions About Andaman and Nicobar Islands Scuba Diving?

Q1: Do I need to know how to swim to try scuba diving in Andaman?

A1: Basic swimming skills are recommended for scuba diving, especially if you plan to take certification courses. However, for Discover Scuba Diving programs, strong swimming skills are not mandatory as instructors will guide you throughout the dive.

Q2: What is the minimum age for scuba diving?

A2: The minimum age for scuba diving in the Andamans is generally 10 years old. Children can participate in junior diving programs with appropriate safety measures in place.

Q3: How much does scuba diving cost in Andaman?

A3: The cost varies depending on the type of dive and certification level. Packages we offer are customisable, starting from 3499/- per person.

Q4: What marine life can I expect to see?

A4: The Andaman waters are teeming with marine life, including vibrant corals, reef fish, manta rays, sea turtles, and even sharks. Each dive site offers unique sightings, so you're always in for a surprise.

Q5: Are there any health restrictions for scuba diving?

A5: Certain medical conditions, such as heart problems, respiratory issues, and recent surgeries, can restrict scuba diving activities. It's essential to complete a medical questionnaire and, if necessary, get clearance from a doctor before diving.

Are You Well Prepared for Scuba Diving in Andaman?

Scuba diving in the Andaman Islands is a breathtaking experience that offers a glimpse into a vibrant underwater world. Hopefully, this guide was informative enough and helped you gain a clear perspective of what it's like to go scuba diving in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. By remembering these essential tips and being well-prepared, you can ensure a safe, enjoyable, and unforgettable adventure beneath the waves.

[traveldeandaman]

Experience scuba driving in Andaman

The coastal water surrounding these islands are inhabited by an assortment of coral reef systems and hence provide ideal scuba diving opportunities to water sport lovers.

The Andaman is home to various diving points. Well, the waters are pouring with all types of coral reefs and awesome array of vibrant fish. They are a sight to maintain and hence it is not perplexing that Andaman Islands are one of the leading hotspots for scuba diving.

The seas across Andaman are surely clean and untouched and hence featuring an abundance of marine life.

There are several tour operators that offer great scuba diving Andaman tour packages and some of the leading driving point includes:

Johnny’s Gorge- This is 20 to 30 meters deep and is meant for advanced divers. Johnny’s Gorge is located just three minutes from Minerva and is specifically popular for spotting dolphins. This diving site also offers enough vibrant reefs that is surrounded by grouper, snappers, unicorn fish, barracuda and sometimes one can also spot a shark.

Dixon’s Pinnacle- There are three huge pinnacles that are home to many giant Mackerel, Tuna, Barracuda, giant groupers and giant Trevally. This specific diving site is appropriate for advanced versatility and is 18 to 30 meters deep. One can also come across the Napoleon Wrasse that often circles the reef and also spot a school of red-toothed triggerfish and emperor angelfish.

The Wall- This is a small wall of 50 meters that submerges into the shipping channel in Havelock. This is one of the most popular local diving sites and divers can conveniently spot a large number of Wrasse called Pierre. All types of vibrant coral like red, purple and yellow dot the top of the wall and it brims with various types of fish, including lionfish and puffer fish. This diving point is meant for divers of all levels.

South Button- This is one of the most popular diving sites that are meant for all types of difficulty levels and one can spot a huge number of coral and fish. This is one of the diving sites where one can also spot blue fin trevally, turtles, angelfish, crocodile fish, batfish, and Barracuda. This specific diving point is 6 to 25 meters deep and is appropriate for enjoying the experience of watching rich marine life from the close quarters.

Elephant Beach in the Andaman Islands- This specific diving site for scuba diving in Andaman is meant for all levels of divers and it is almost 6 to 25 meters deep. This is possibly the only diving site in which one can walk into directly from the beach. This diving site has enough sand area and is known for its patches of vibrant corals and small macro fish like pipefish, various porcelain crabs and shrimps.

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Expert List: Where To Plan Your Next Wildlife Holiday—Responsibly

A small (snake-filled) sanctuary in Goa, wealthy wetlands in Odisha and Himachal, and hornbills in an absurdly inexperienced rainforest of Tamil Nadu—4 specialists record their favorite haunts in India.

  Wildlife excursions in India supply never-ending potentialities, whether or not you dive within the Andamans (high left) to watch fish and coral reefs, or spot lion-tailed macaques (proper) and great-pied hornbill (backside left) within the evergreen areas of Pollachi. Photographs by: Sumer Verma (Diver), Keerthana Balaji and Rohit Kalingarayar (lion-tailed macaque), Keerthana Balaji (hornbills)

Obsessed with Snakes

Rahul Alvares

Herpetologist and Wildlife Information, Goa

Visiting Goa solely for its seashores is like placing down a ebook after studying the blurb. The state could be tiny, however its coast and ghats thrum with herps and birds which can be as dramatic as they’re various. Ask Rahul Alvares, who grew up on a farm in Hivrem, Goa, and now leads birding and herpetology teams throughout the state.

“I used to be fascinated by snakes even earlier than I learnt to crawl,” smiles Rahul. On a year-long break after passing out of college, he travelled to Mahabalipuram in Tamil Nadu and picked up the artwork of snake wrangling from the members of the indigenous Irula tribe by way of signal language as a result of they didn’t share the identical tongue. He suggests three biodiversity hotspots in Goa and how you can tread them responsibly:

Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary

A pleasing day journey away from Goa’s Palolem seaside, lies Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary. It’s situated to date south that solely the really curious find yourself looking for it. The 86-square-kilometre woodland is peppered with climbing trails, bushes that tower as much as 100 ft and crisp air that echoes with calls of vibrant critters. Whereas the sanctuary is residence to mouse deer, four-horned antelope, Malabar trogon and draco lizard, it additionally a magnet for herping fans who come to see on the hump-nosed pit viper, Giri’s bronzeback, flying snake and king cobra.

Professional Tip: You don’t want a information in these components—let some primary data of herpetology and a eager eye paved the way. The one recommendation Rahul presents is to pack sufficient digital camera batteries

Finest Time to Go to: June to August is peak herping season.

Socorro Plateau In North

Goa is a vibrant herping floor. Guests can catch glimpses of the brown vine snake (high left) and the flying snake (backside proper) on the Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary. Dracos (high proper) are sighted in Agumbe whereas the Indian chameleon (backside left) are frequent within the Western Ghats. Photographs by: Dhritiman Mukherjee (chameleon & draco), Rahul Alvares (snakes)

Goa’s Socorro plateau, housing colonies finish and forests as dense as secrets and techniques start—simply the locations to identify the golden-mantled leafbird, plum-headed parakeet, munias, and orioles. Alongside the Paithona stream and Pilerne Lake, hold an eye fixed out for pied kingfisher, woolly-necked stork, bronze-winged jacana, and purple heron. Gorgeous panorama meets the attention whereas on a ship experience alongside the Zuari river, beneath the not too long ago opened 4,000-foot-long Zuari Bridge; sunsets listed here are the proper backdrop to identify the white-collared kingfisher. On the roughly eight-square-kilometre Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary in northeast Goa, you’re more likely to see the shy Malabar gray hornbill, ruby throated bulbul, white rumped shama and fairy blue fowl.

Professional Tip: Rahul dissuades individuals from imitating fowl calls.

Finest Time to Go to: November to Might is the perfect time to go to the plateau, whereas November-February is beneficial should you’re in search of migratory birds. Forest birds are finest noticed between April and Might, throughout their breeding season.

Amboli

The favored weekend getaway doesn’t fall within the sunshine state—it’s the final hill station in Maharashtra earlier than the coastal plains of Goa start. Nevertheless it holds a particular place in Rahul’s coronary heart as a result of that is the place he first went herping in 2010.

Ringed by the Sahyadri hills, Amboli appears to have sprung up solely to shock the attention. The Malabar pit viper and bamboo pit viper slither and twist throughout its foliage, camouflaging themselves on rocks and bushes close to streams. The king cobra and the rear-fanged Forsten’s cat snake (named so due to its feline eyes) additionally roam Amboli.

Professional Tip: Don’t deal with the snakes as a result of it’s more likely to trigger a shift within the animal’s behaviour. Rahul additionally urges guests to be watchful of their steps and ditch the car to keep away from operating over creatures unknowingly. (rahulalvares.com)

As advised to Pooja Naik

  Underwater Adventures

Nayantara Jain

Marine Biologist and Diving Teacher, Andaman and Nicobar Islands

The Andaman Islands are each bit the paradise they peddle on postcards. Powdery white sand, examine. Aquamarine lagoons, examine. Jurassic-like jungles, examine. Situated about 1,400 kilometres east of the Indian mainland, and nearer to Indonesia (200 kilometres to its east), the archipelago within the Bay of Bengal is a diver’s haven. There isn’t any dearth of any life kind right here, each on land and underwater, at all times compelling guests to remain again longer than they intend to. The story holds true for Nayantara Jain, a philosophy-undergrad-turned-marine biologist.

Nayantara started as a scuba diving teacher within the Andamans and Lakshadweep. It wasn’t till the key bleaching occasion in 2010, which severely affected the corals in reefs, that she dedicated herself to a trigger near her coronary heart—defending the ocean. With a Masters in marine biology from the California-based Scripps Establishment of Oceanography, she returned to the Andaman Islands in 2012 to spearhead ReefWatch Marine Conservation—a non-profit concerned in analysis and schooling about marine life conservation and coral reefs. Right this moment, she shuttles between island life and her residence in Bengaluru, and works to encourage travellers to do their bit whereas on a vacation, by signing up for conservation tasks. Listed here are her high diving suggestions:

Havelock Island

Marine biologist Nayantara Jain (proper) helms a non-profit that works in direction of the safety of the ocean; Johnny’s Gorge in Havelock is a diver’s haven, the place encounters with vibrant lionfish (going through web page) are frequent. Photographs by: Dhritiman Mukherjee (lionfish), Sachin Khira (diver)

Of the 572 islands within the Andamans, solely 36 are inhabited and escaping Havelock is troublesome. Diving right here is rewarding—suppose swimming previous psychedelic parrotfish, surgeonfish and gorgonian sea followers—however should you’re a licensed diver, Nayantara recommends deepening the expertise by signing up for the Andaman Coral Ecologist (ACE) diver programme developed by Reefwatch. It trains divers to note symbiosis, feeding patterns and predation avoidance strategies amongst various fish and invertebrates. Divers can swim by way of strategic websites reminiscent of Fish Level and Parrots Rock that signify the reef of the area, and organic indicator of marine species have been recognized to assist scale environmental parameters and reef well being. And that’s not all. Divers may forge a extra significant relationship with the ocean by serving to accumulate and add information associated to coral populations and fish.

Professional Tip: Nayantara advises in opposition to feeding the fish to draw them throughout a dive, as it’s more likely to trigger a shift of their way of life.

Finest Time to Go to: Monsoons are off season for diving. The very best time to take a dip within the ocean is between October and Might.

Chidiya Tapu

Give done-to-death Port Blair a miss and head to the close by Chidiya Tapu within the southernmost tip of the Andamans. In case you put in your wetsuit and dive into the waters right here, you’ll uncover a world of strikingly stunning aquatic creatures and a moss-coated shipwreck. A Japanese warship that sank throughout World Struggle II rests on its starboard facet at a depth of about 80 ft. Its propeller, an engine room and cargo holders are nonetheless intact. In case you swim near the home windows, you’ll be greeted by snappers, ray-finned barracuda and batfish which have made residence in its nooks. Fish Level, a subject base for coral reef restoration, is 5 minutes away.

“It’s fulfilling to see new life taking root right here.” Nayantara speaks of getting created a reef in a area the place stingrays, crocodiles and catfish are frequent guests. On the similar time, she cautions one to not hit the reef whereas diving or transfer corals from its place. (www.reefwatchindia.org)

As advised to Pooja Naik

  Pollachi Calling

Pravin Shanmughanandam

Co-Founder, Papyrus Itineraries, Tamil Nadu

Nestled between the Anamalai hills and Coimbatore, the city of Pollachi is wild at coronary heart. Lion-tailed macaques (high left), Asian elephants (backside left) and great-pied hornbill (backside proper) are discovered within the forests of the Valparai vary, whereas the Altaghat area (high proper) is beneficial for trekking. Photographs by: Dhritiman Mukherjee (lion-tailed macaque), Keerthana Balaji (hornbill & elephants), Pravin Shanmughanandam (trekkers)

Cradled between the Anamalai hills and Coimbatore’s, Pollachi is the place the land flaunts absurd shades of inexperienced. In Tamil, the phrase pozhil vaichi means the land of pure wealth and prosperity. Drive round Pollachi and also you’ll know why: Rainforests, rivers, mountains and swathes of fields are packed into one giant canvas.

Nonetheless, a lot of Pollachi stays unexplored and missed by vacationers. Pravin Shanmughanandam, who noticed potential within the area’s tourism, stop his consumer servicing gig in Chennai to arrange base in Pollachi in 2014. He co-founded Papyrus Itineraries, a journey firm which connects company with the roots of the area by providing immersive experiences.

“I noticed the good Indian hornbill whereas driving round Valparai one weekend,” Pravin recollects of his maiden encounter with the species. “It made me need to get up early each morning to go birdwatching. Cities typically rob one among such alternatives.” On one such day, he got here throughout a gaggle of photographers swarming underneath a hornbill’s nest on personal land. The sight irked him, nevertheless it additionally planted a seed in his head. If tourism is managed the appropriate means in wildlife and eco-sensitive zones, he concluded, the outcomes might be deeply rewarding. Listed here are Pravin’s most beloved experiences in Pollachi:

Valparai

A nature stroll in part of the rainforest of Valparai is a good way to not solely uncover a area less-trodden, but in addition to grasp the coexistence of man and wildlife throughout the belt. The world is rife with the lion-tailed macaque, nice Indian hornbill, Nilgiri tahr, Nilgiri langur and Asian elephant.

Finest Time to Go to: The months between June to January are beneficial to go to Valparai, and the remainder of Pollachi.

Topslip

The moist and dry deciduous forest of Topslip is residence to greater than 200 species of birds out of which at the very least 16 are endemic. One can probability upon orioles, Malabar trogon, white-bellied treepie in addition to the leopard, Asian elephant, Indian gaur and dhole whereas trekking the Ulandy vary.

Professional Tip: Keep away from sporting vibrant garments in wildlife-rich zones; it helps to mix in. Speaking loudly is one other huge no-no.

Parambikulam

This area falls within the Nelliampathy-Anamalai panorama. It’s best explored on a trek, to see how the topography shifts from an evergreen, moist to a dry deciduous forest. The panorama is peppered with endangered medicinal crops and orchids. Possible sightings within the space embrace rufous-bellied eagle, Sri Lanka frogmouth, and yellow-footed inexperienced pigeon.

Altaghat

This espresso plantation is owned by a gaggle of conservationists and set amidst tropical rainforests within the Anamalais. Solely travellers keen to let go of creature comforts like cell community and electrical energy are capable of discover the 175-acre property on foot. The zone is managed by Kadar tribesmen, a neighborhood native to southern a part of the Western Ghats. Eco-tourism is on the coronary heart of actions right here—birdwatching, climbing, trekking, evening walks for herping, organising of camera-traps, and planting endemic tree saplings within the rainforest. One can spot hornbill, trogon, endemic bulbuls, thrushes, flycatchers, nuthatches and mammals such because the elephant, leopard, sloth bear, Nilgiri marten, Nilgiri langur and the occasional tiger.

Finest Time to Go to: The months between June and December are splendid to go to Altaghat. (https://ift.tt/39MIzvg)

As advised to Pooja Naik 

  Water World

Asad Rahmani

Member, Wetlands Worldwide South Asia

Few guests to Odisha’s Chilika Lake (high) know that it’s a Ramsar wetland; 1000’s of birds, together with bar-headed goose (backside left), flock to the shores of Pong Dam in Himachal yearly; The wetlands of Level Calimere host birds such because the brahminy kite (backside proper). Photographs by: Dhritiman Mukherjee

Swathes of marshes and swamps may not be the primary alternative of a trip spot. However wetlands are catnip for migratory birds, unusual crops, bugs, and even mammals. Assume sluicing by way of glassy lakes, chopping throughout dense mangroves, or observing how hamlets and islands are related by way of a strip of a wetland—all of the whereas surrounded by the creatures that thrive on this ecosystem. In India, 27 wetlands have been recognized as Ramsar Websites, deemed to be of particular significance underneath the worldwide Ramsar Conference, for the sheer number of crops, birds, and animals they host.

Asad Rahmani isn’t any stranger to the fantastic thing about wetlands. The previous director of Bombay Pure Historical past Society (BNHS) and now a board member of Wetlands Worldwide South Asia, Rahmani has tirelessly labored to focus on lesser-known species and habitats. “I used to be taken with wildlife whilst a toddler, and had many pets rising up: canines, cats, pigeons, fish, frogs and toads, hedgehog, peafowl, hen, praying mantis, lizards, rabbits, gray goral, chukar partridge, parakeet… Later, after I was sufficiently old to learn, I’d lose myself within the columns of M. Krishnan—a superb naturalist, author and photographer—that appeared fortnightly in The Statesman. I needed to be like him,” says Rahmani. Listed here are his most beloved Ramsar wetlands to go to:

Kolleru Lake, Andhra Pradesh

In case you’re in Vijayawada, an hour’s drive to this shallow, freshwater lake flowing between the West Godavari and Krishna districts will take you to the stomping floor of hundreds of geese and waders in winter. Kolleru can also be well-known for big flocks of garganey and Asian openbill.

Finest Time to Go to: Winter is the most effective time should you’re looking for migratory birds in any of the wetlands. Summer time in Kolleru has its rewards—you’d be surrounded by egrets, herons, storks, and pelicans.

Chilika Lake, Odisha

Not many individuals know that pear-shaped Chilika is a Ramsar website, or that the Nalabana Fowl Sanctuary is a big a part of it. Greater than 1,000,000 migratory waterfowl go to its shores yearly. Nalabana is an actual deal with as a result of threatened species reminiscent of Asian dowitcher, Pallas’s fish-eagle, lesser adjutant, Indian skimmer and lesser white-fronted goose flock right here. The superlatives don’t finish there: Maybe the most important congregation of black-tailed godwit—about 20,000 of them—is hosted by Mangalajodi, which lies to the northeast of Chilika.

Level Calimere, Tamil Nadu

Scrub forest, mudflats, saltpans—the coastal plains that cradle this wildlife sanctuary supply landscapes as various as they will get. No marvel Level Calimere attracts hundreds of waders, reminiscent of Temmick’s stint from Scandinavia and Russia, the long-legged curlew sandpiper which comes from the Arctic, and the globally endangered frequent greenshank.

Pong Dam, Himachal Pradesh

The star winter attraction of this Ramsar website in Kangra district is the bar-headed geese. Fringed by the Dhauladhar mountains, the location was declared a fowl sanctuary in 1983, after giant populations of birds started arriving to its shores. Birders are available giant numbers to identify northern pintails, frequent teals, and cormorants.

  To subscribe to Nationwide Geographic Traveller India and Nationwide Geographic Journal, head right here.

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source http://cheaprtravels.com/expert-list-where-to-plan-your-next-wildlife-holiday-responsibly/

[scubalov1-blog]

Let’s Scuba dive-A peek into the destinations for scuba diving in India

Did you ever explore the beautiful underwater world?

If not, it’s time you consider scuba diving. Did you know that a number of destinations are available for Scuba diving in India? Scuba diving will take you close to the wonders of the marine universe and allow you to enjoy the breathtaking view of the colorful and diverse inhabitants living there. Scuba diving is an exciting sport and one must definitely experience it at least once in their lifetime.

Let’s take a look at some of the best destinations for Scuba diving in India.

1. Goa:

If you’ve just discovered the joy of scuba diving, Goa is the ideal scuba diving location for you. Goa has amazing blue waters; however, the visibility of the Goa waters isn’t the best. Though there are better scuba diving destinations in India, Goa is appropriate for beginners who are exploring the marine world for the first time. The most popular islands in Goa for Scuba diving are Sao Jorge Island and Grande Island. The sandy bays, the calm yet warm waters provide an amazing diving experience.

2. Andaman and Nicobar Islands:

Havelock Island and Neil Island are the best locations of scuba diving in the country. Thus Andaman and Nicobar should be your go-to destination in India if Scuba Diving has been on your bucket list. The crystal clear water and the myriad range of marine species make it the best destination for scuba diving in India.

Irrespective of whether you are a beginner or an expert in diving, you will find diving destinations appropriate for you. While you can visit islands at any time of the year, the best season for scuba diving is Feb to April. The temperature and visibility during this season make it the best for diving in this scuba divers paradise.

A lot of PADI & SSI certified dive centers are available to ensure you have a safe driving experience.  These centers have all the appropriate equipment to suit the needs of amateurs to expert divers. This destination also provides opportunities to expert divers to participate in scuba diving expeditions.

Some of the dive sites that should be explored are listed below.

Havelock Island:

Dixon’s Pinnacle: This popular dive site boasts a variety of green turtles, manta rays, and various other rare fish species.

 Jackson’s Bar: This is another popular deep dive location and should not be missed if you wish to see sharks. Other common marine creatures in this site are manta rays and eagle rays.

Johnny’s Gorge: If you want to spot dolphins, this deep dive site is for you. This dive site is also known for sponges that are more than 1200 years old. The area is also popular for groupers, giant barrel sponges, eagle rays, manta rays etc.

Neil Island

Busy Burro: Gorgonians and large barrel sponges are the main attraction here.

Junction: This is another deep dive site for viewing rays and sharks

Margarita: This is the favorite hangout for the dugong

3. Lakshadweep:

Lakshadweep is another favorite destination for scuba diving in India. The tear-shaped Bangaram Island is also a home to the first scuba diving school in India. If you wish to get formal training in Scuba diving and be a certified scuba diver, this is the place for you.

The unique underwater life that is rich and diverse in colorful and patterned marine creatures attracts people from far and wide. You will be able to see various distinct sea corals and sea anemones as well as a variety of fishes in this destination.

4. Netrani Island:

This is also known as Pigeon Island. Scuba diving began in the year 2000 in this destination. It is located in the Arabian Sea, 10 nautical miles from the Murudeshwar temple town. Though this is a very tiny island, it provides the visibility of 15 to 20 meters which is great for diving. The depth of the diving sites ranges from 10 meters to 30 meters. The eastern side of the island is home to the coral reef and the west and northwestern side boast the rock walls. You will be able to enjoy the beauty of Barracuda, Red tooth trigger fish, Bannerfish, Napoleon Wrasses and other fishing during your dive.

Listed above are just a few destinations for Scuba Diving in India. Other destinations include Pondicherry, Cochin, and Tarkali. One must explore the calm yet breathtaking sea world at least once in their lifetime.

Plan your Scuba Dive holiday now!

Article Source: https://scubalov.in/2018/05/29/lets-scubadive-a-peek-into-the-destinations-for-scuba-diving-in-india/

[davson-adventure]

Diving Johnny's Gorge, Havelock Island

[shekhar122]

Dixon’s Pinnacle, Johnny’s Gorge, Jackson’s Bar, The Wall, and SS Inchkeith Wreck are popular deep dive sites in Havelock. The dive sites are suitable for divers certified up to 30-40 meters deep. Most of the deep dive sites experience moderate to strong currents. Divers must adhere to proper safety precautions to try deep-sea Scuba diving in Havelock. 

[shekhar122]

Havelock Island is a marine paradise blessed with diverse and adequate marine life. Scuba diving in Havelock lets you explore a dense variety of sea dwellers, live coral reefs, and aquatic flora and fauna in crystal-clear waters. Tribe Gate and Turtle Beach are recommended dive sites for beginners or nonswimmers while Seduction Point, Dixon's Pinnacle, and Johnny's Gorge dive sites are dedicated to certified divers.

[topfygad]

Expert List: Where To Plan Your Next Wildlife Holiday—Responsibly

A small (snake-filled) sanctuary in Goa, wealthy wetlands in Odisha and Himachal, and hornbills in an absurdly inexperienced rainforest of Tamil Nadu—4 specialists record their favorite haunts in India.

  Wildlife excursions in India supply never-ending potentialities, whether or not you dive within the Andamans (high left) to watch fish and coral reefs, or spot lion-tailed macaques (proper) and great-pied hornbill (backside left) within the evergreen areas of Pollachi. Photographs by: Sumer Verma (Diver), Keerthana Balaji and Rohit Kalingarayar (lion-tailed macaque), Keerthana Balaji (hornbills)

Obsessed with Snakes

Rahul Alvares

Herpetologist and Wildlife Information, Goa

Visiting Goa solely for its seashores is like placing down a ebook after studying the blurb. The state could be tiny, however its coast and ghats thrum with herps and birds which can be as dramatic as they’re various. Ask Rahul Alvares, who grew up on a farm in Hivrem, Goa, and now leads birding and herpetology teams throughout the state.

“I used to be fascinated by snakes even earlier than I learnt to crawl,” smiles Rahul. On a year-long break after passing out of college, he travelled to Mahabalipuram in Tamil Nadu and picked up the artwork of snake wrangling from the members of the indigenous Irula tribe by way of signal language as a result of they didn’t share the identical tongue. He suggests three biodiversity hotspots in Goa and how you can tread them responsibly:

Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary

A pleasing day journey away from Goa’s Palolem seaside, lies Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary. It’s situated to date south that solely the really curious find yourself looking for it. The 86-square-kilometre woodland is peppered with climbing trails, bushes that tower as much as 100 ft and crisp air that echoes with calls of vibrant critters. Whereas the sanctuary is residence to mouse deer, four-horned antelope, Malabar trogon and draco lizard, it additionally a magnet for herping fans who come to see on the hump-nosed pit viper, Giri’s bronzeback, flying snake and king cobra.

Professional Tip: You don’t want a information in these components—let some primary data of herpetology and a eager eye paved the way. The one recommendation Rahul presents is to pack sufficient digital camera batteries

Finest Time to Go to: June to August is peak herping season.

Socorro Plateau In North

Goa is a vibrant herping floor. Guests can catch glimpses of the brown vine snake (high left) and the flying snake (backside proper) on the Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary. Dracos (high proper) are sighted in Agumbe whereas the Indian chameleon (backside left) are frequent within the Western Ghats. Photographs by: Dhritiman Mukherjee (chameleon & draco), Rahul Alvares (snakes)

Goa’s Socorro plateau, housing colonies finish and forests as dense as secrets and techniques start—simply the locations to identify the golden-mantled leafbird, plum-headed parakeet, munias, and orioles. Alongside the Paithona stream and Pilerne Lake, hold an eye fixed out for pied kingfisher, woolly-necked stork, bronze-winged jacana, and purple heron. Gorgeous panorama meets the attention whereas on a ship experience alongside the Zuari river, beneath the not too long ago opened 4,000-foot-long Zuari Bridge; sunsets listed here are the proper backdrop to identify the white-collared kingfisher. On the roughly eight-square-kilometre Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary in northeast Goa, you’re more likely to see the shy Malabar gray hornbill, ruby throated bulbul, white rumped shama and fairy blue fowl.

Professional Tip: Rahul dissuades individuals from imitating fowl calls.

Finest Time to Go to: November to Might is the perfect time to go to the plateau, whereas November-February is beneficial should you’re in search of migratory birds. Forest birds are finest noticed between April and Might, throughout their breeding season.

Amboli

The favored weekend getaway doesn’t fall within the sunshine state—it’s the final hill station in Maharashtra earlier than the coastal plains of Goa start. Nevertheless it holds a particular place in Rahul’s coronary heart as a result of that is the place he first went herping in 2010.

Ringed by the Sahyadri hills, Amboli appears to have sprung up solely to shock the attention. The Malabar pit viper and bamboo pit viper slither and twist throughout its foliage, camouflaging themselves on rocks and bushes close to streams. The king cobra and the rear-fanged Forsten’s cat snake (named so due to its feline eyes) additionally roam Amboli.

Professional Tip: Don’t deal with the snakes as a result of it’s more likely to trigger a shift within the animal’s behaviour. Rahul additionally urges guests to be watchful of their steps and ditch the car to keep away from operating over creatures unknowingly. (rahulalvares.com)

As advised to Pooja Naik

  Underwater Adventures

Nayantara Jain

Marine Biologist and Diving Teacher, Andaman and Nicobar Islands

The Andaman Islands are each bit the paradise they peddle on postcards. Powdery white sand, examine. Aquamarine lagoons, examine. Jurassic-like jungles, examine. Situated about 1,400 kilometres east of the Indian mainland, and nearer to Indonesia (200 kilometres to its east), the archipelago within the Bay of Bengal is a diver’s haven. There isn’t any dearth of any life kind right here, each on land and underwater, at all times compelling guests to remain again longer than they intend to. The story holds true for Nayantara Jain, a philosophy-undergrad-turned-marine biologist.

Nayantara started as a scuba diving teacher within the Andamans and Lakshadweep. It wasn’t till the key bleaching occasion in 2010, which severely affected the corals in reefs, that she dedicated herself to a trigger near her coronary heart—defending the ocean. With a Masters in marine biology from the California-based Scripps Establishment of Oceanography, she returned to the Andaman Islands in 2012 to spearhead ReefWatch Marine Conservation—a non-profit concerned in analysis and schooling about marine life conservation and coral reefs. Right this moment, she shuttles between island life and her residence in Bengaluru, and works to encourage travellers to do their bit whereas on a vacation, by signing up for conservation tasks. Listed here are her high diving suggestions:

Havelock Island

Marine biologist Nayantara Jain (proper) helms a non-profit that works in direction of the safety of the ocean; Johnny’s Gorge in Havelock is a diver’s haven, the place encounters with vibrant lionfish (going through web page) are frequent. Photographs by: Dhritiman Mukherjee (lionfish), Sachin Khira (diver)

Of the 572 islands within the Andamans, solely 36 are inhabited and escaping Havelock is troublesome. Diving right here is rewarding—suppose swimming previous psychedelic parrotfish, surgeonfish and gorgonian sea followers—however should you’re a licensed diver, Nayantara recommends deepening the expertise by signing up for the Andaman Coral Ecologist (ACE) diver programme developed by Reefwatch. It trains divers to note symbiosis, feeding patterns and predation avoidance strategies amongst various fish and invertebrates. Divers can swim by way of strategic websites reminiscent of Fish Level and Parrots Rock that signify the reef of the area, and organic indicator of marine species have been recognized to assist scale environmental parameters and reef well being. And that’s not all. Divers may forge a extra significant relationship with the ocean by serving to accumulate and add information associated to coral populations and fish.

Professional Tip: Nayantara advises in opposition to feeding the fish to draw them throughout a dive, as it’s more likely to trigger a shift of their way of life.

Finest Time to Go to: Monsoons are off season for diving. The very best time to take a dip within the ocean is between October and Might.

Chidiya Tapu

Give done-to-death Port Blair a miss and head to the close by Chidiya Tapu within the southernmost tip of the Andamans. In case you put in your wetsuit and dive into the waters right here, you’ll uncover a world of strikingly stunning aquatic creatures and a moss-coated shipwreck. A Japanese warship that sank throughout World Struggle II rests on its starboard facet at a depth of about 80 ft. Its propeller, an engine room and cargo holders are nonetheless intact. In case you swim near the home windows, you’ll be greeted by snappers, ray-finned barracuda and batfish which have made residence in its nooks. Fish Level, a subject base for coral reef restoration, is 5 minutes away.

“It’s fulfilling to see new life taking root right here.” Nayantara speaks of getting created a reef in a area the place stingrays, crocodiles and catfish are frequent guests. On the similar time, she cautions one to not hit the reef whereas diving or transfer corals from its place. (www.reefwatchindia.org)

As advised to Pooja Naik

  Pollachi Calling

Pravin Shanmughanandam

Co-Founder, Papyrus Itineraries, Tamil Nadu

Nestled between the Anamalai hills and Coimbatore, the city of Pollachi is wild at coronary heart. Lion-tailed macaques (high left), Asian elephants (backside left) and great-pied hornbill (backside proper) are discovered within the forests of the Valparai vary, whereas the Altaghat area (high proper) is beneficial for trekking. Photographs by: Dhritiman Mukherjee (lion-tailed macaque), Keerthana Balaji (hornbill & elephants), Pravin Shanmughanandam (trekkers)

Cradled between the Anamalai hills and Coimbatore’s, Pollachi is the place the land flaunts absurd shades of inexperienced. In Tamil, the phrase pozhil vaichi means the land of pure wealth and prosperity. Drive round Pollachi and also you’ll know why: Rainforests, rivers, mountains and swathes of fields are packed into one giant canvas.

Nonetheless, a lot of Pollachi stays unexplored and missed by vacationers. Pravin Shanmughanandam, who noticed potential within the area’s tourism, stop his consumer servicing gig in Chennai to arrange base in Pollachi in 2014. He co-founded Papyrus Itineraries, a journey firm which connects company with the roots of the area by providing immersive experiences.

“I noticed the good Indian hornbill whereas driving round Valparai one weekend,” Pravin recollects of his maiden encounter with the species. “It made me need to get up early each morning to go birdwatching. Cities typically rob one among such alternatives.” On one such day, he got here throughout a gaggle of photographers swarming underneath a hornbill’s nest on personal land. The sight irked him, nevertheless it additionally planted a seed in his head. If tourism is managed the appropriate means in wildlife and eco-sensitive zones, he concluded, the outcomes might be deeply rewarding. Listed here are Pravin’s most beloved experiences in Pollachi:

Valparai

A nature stroll in part of the rainforest of Valparai is a good way to not solely uncover a area less-trodden, but in addition to grasp the coexistence of man and wildlife throughout the belt. The world is rife with the lion-tailed macaque, nice Indian hornbill, Nilgiri tahr, Nilgiri langur and Asian elephant.

Finest Time to Go to: The months between June to January are beneficial to go to Valparai, and the remainder of Pollachi.

Topslip

The moist and dry deciduous forest of Topslip is residence to greater than 200 species of birds out of which at the very least 16 are endemic. One can probability upon orioles, Malabar trogon, white-bellied treepie in addition to the leopard, Asian elephant, Indian gaur and dhole whereas trekking the Ulandy vary.

Professional Tip: Keep away from sporting vibrant garments in wildlife-rich zones; it helps to mix in. Speaking loudly is one other huge no-no.

Parambikulam

This area falls within the Nelliampathy-Anamalai panorama. It’s best explored on a trek, to see how the topography shifts from an evergreen, moist to a dry deciduous forest. The panorama is peppered with endangered medicinal crops and orchids. Possible sightings within the space embrace rufous-bellied eagle, Sri Lanka frogmouth, and yellow-footed inexperienced pigeon.

Altaghat

This espresso plantation is owned by a gaggle of conservationists and set amidst tropical rainforests within the Anamalais. Solely travellers keen to let go of creature comforts like cell community and electrical energy are capable of discover the 175-acre property on foot. The zone is managed by Kadar tribesmen, a neighborhood native to southern a part of the Western Ghats. Eco-tourism is on the coronary heart of actions right here—birdwatching, climbing, trekking, evening walks for herping, organising of camera-traps, and planting endemic tree saplings within the rainforest. One can spot hornbill, trogon, endemic bulbuls, thrushes, flycatchers, nuthatches and mammals such because the elephant, leopard, sloth bear, Nilgiri marten, Nilgiri langur and the occasional tiger.

Finest Time to Go to: The months between June and December are splendid to go to Altaghat. (https://ift.tt/39MIzvg)

As advised to Pooja Naik 

  Water World

Asad Rahmani

Member, Wetlands Worldwide South Asia

Few guests to Odisha’s Chilika Lake (high) know that it’s a Ramsar wetland; 1000’s of birds, together with bar-headed goose (backside left), flock to the shores of Pong Dam in Himachal yearly; The wetlands of Level Calimere host birds such because the brahminy kite (backside proper). Photographs by: Dhritiman Mukherjee

Swathes of marshes and swamps may not be the primary alternative of a trip spot. However wetlands are catnip for migratory birds, unusual crops, bugs, and even mammals. Assume sluicing by way of glassy lakes, chopping throughout dense mangroves, or observing how hamlets and islands are related by way of a strip of a wetland—all of the whereas surrounded by the creatures that thrive on this ecosystem. In India, 27 wetlands have been recognized as Ramsar Websites, deemed to be of particular significance underneath the worldwide Ramsar Conference, for the sheer number of crops, birds, and animals they host.

Asad Rahmani isn’t any stranger to the fantastic thing about wetlands. The previous director of Bombay Pure Historical past Society (BNHS) and now a board member of Wetlands Worldwide South Asia, Rahmani has tirelessly labored to focus on lesser-known species and habitats. “I used to be taken with wildlife whilst a toddler, and had many pets rising up: canines, cats, pigeons, fish, frogs and toads, hedgehog, peafowl, hen, praying mantis, lizards, rabbits, gray goral, chukar partridge, parakeet… Later, after I was sufficiently old to learn, I’d lose myself within the columns of M. Krishnan—a superb naturalist, author and photographer—that appeared fortnightly in The Statesman. I needed to be like him,” says Rahmani. Listed here are his most beloved Ramsar wetlands to go to:

Kolleru Lake, Andhra Pradesh

In case you’re in Vijayawada, an hour’s drive to this shallow, freshwater lake flowing between the West Godavari and Krishna districts will take you to the stomping floor of hundreds of geese and waders in winter. Kolleru can also be well-known for big flocks of garganey and Asian openbill.

Finest Time to Go to: Winter is the most effective time should you’re looking for migratory birds in any of the wetlands. Summer time in Kolleru has its rewards—you’d be surrounded by egrets, herons, storks, and pelicans.

Chilika Lake, Odisha

Not many individuals know that pear-shaped Chilika is a Ramsar website, or that the Nalabana Fowl Sanctuary is a big a part of it. Greater than 1,000,000 migratory waterfowl go to its shores yearly. Nalabana is an actual deal with as a result of threatened species reminiscent of Asian dowitcher, Pallas’s fish-eagle, lesser adjutant, Indian skimmer and lesser white-fronted goose flock right here. The superlatives don’t finish there: Maybe the most important congregation of black-tailed godwit—about 20,000 of them—is hosted by Mangalajodi, which lies to the northeast of Chilika.

Level Calimere, Tamil Nadu

Scrub forest, mudflats, saltpans—the coastal plains that cradle this wildlife sanctuary supply landscapes as various as they will get. No marvel Level Calimere attracts hundreds of waders, reminiscent of Temmick’s stint from Scandinavia and Russia, the long-legged curlew sandpiper which comes from the Arctic, and the globally endangered frequent greenshank.

Pong Dam, Himachal Pradesh

The star winter attraction of this Ramsar website in Kangra district is the bar-headed geese. Fringed by the Dhauladhar mountains, the location was declared a fowl sanctuary in 1983, after giant populations of birds started arriving to its shores. Birders are available giant numbers to identify northern pintails, frequent teals, and cormorants.

  To subscribe to Nationwide Geographic Traveller India and Nationwide Geographic Journal, head right here.

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[topfygad]

Expert List: Where To Plan Your Next Wildlife Holiday—Responsibly

A small (snake-filled) sanctuary in Goa, wealthy wetlands in Odisha and Himachal, and hornbills in an absurdly inexperienced rainforest of Tamil Nadu—4 specialists record their favorite haunts in India.

  Wildlife excursions in India supply never-ending potentialities, whether or not you dive within the Andamans (high left) to watch fish and coral reefs, or spot lion-tailed macaques (proper) and great-pied hornbill (backside left) within the evergreen areas of Pollachi. Photographs by: Sumer Verma (Diver), Keerthana Balaji and Rohit Kalingarayar (lion-tailed macaque), Keerthana Balaji (hornbills)

Obsessed with Snakes

Rahul Alvares

Herpetologist and Wildlife Information, Goa

Visiting Goa solely for its seashores is like placing down a ebook after studying the blurb. The state could be tiny, however its coast and ghats thrum with herps and birds which can be as dramatic as they’re various. Ask Rahul Alvares, who grew up on a farm in Hivrem, Goa, and now leads birding and herpetology teams throughout the state.

“I used to be fascinated by snakes even earlier than I learnt to crawl,” smiles Rahul. On a year-long break after passing out of college, he travelled to Mahabalipuram in Tamil Nadu and picked up the artwork of snake wrangling from the members of the indigenous Irula tribe by way of signal language as a result of they didn’t share the identical tongue. He suggests three biodiversity hotspots in Goa and how you can tread them responsibly:

Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary

A pleasing day journey away from Goa’s Palolem seaside, lies Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary. It’s situated to date south that solely the really curious find yourself looking for it. The 86-square-kilometre woodland is peppered with climbing trails, bushes that tower as much as 100 ft and crisp air that echoes with calls of vibrant critters. Whereas the sanctuary is residence to mouse deer, four-horned antelope, Malabar trogon and draco lizard, it additionally a magnet for herping fans who come to see on the hump-nosed pit viper, Giri’s bronzeback, flying snake and king cobra.

Professional Tip: You don’t want a information in these components—let some primary data of herpetology and a eager eye paved the way. The one recommendation Rahul presents is to pack sufficient digital camera batteries

Finest Time to Go to: June to August is peak herping season.

Socorro Plateau In North

Goa is a vibrant herping floor. Guests can catch glimpses of the brown vine snake (high left) and the flying snake (backside proper) on the Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary. Dracos (high proper) are sighted in Agumbe whereas the Indian chameleon (backside left) are frequent within the Western Ghats. Photographs by: Dhritiman Mukherjee (chameleon & draco), Rahul Alvares (snakes)

Goa’s Socorro plateau, housing colonies finish and forests as dense as secrets and techniques start—simply the locations to identify the golden-mantled leafbird, plum-headed parakeet, munias, and orioles. Alongside the Paithona stream and Pilerne Lake, hold an eye fixed out for pied kingfisher, woolly-necked stork, bronze-winged jacana, and purple heron. Gorgeous panorama meets the attention whereas on a ship experience alongside the Zuari river, beneath the not too long ago opened 4,000-foot-long Zuari Bridge; sunsets listed here are the proper backdrop to identify the white-collared kingfisher. On the roughly eight-square-kilometre Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary in northeast Goa, you’re more likely to see the shy Malabar gray hornbill, ruby throated bulbul, white rumped shama and fairy blue fowl.

Professional Tip: Rahul dissuades individuals from imitating fowl calls.

Finest Time to Go to: November to Might is the perfect time to go to the plateau, whereas November-February is beneficial should you’re in search of migratory birds. Forest birds are finest noticed between April and Might, throughout their breeding season.

Amboli

The favored weekend getaway doesn’t fall within the sunshine state—it’s the final hill station in Maharashtra earlier than the coastal plains of Goa start. Nevertheless it holds a particular place in Rahul’s coronary heart as a result of that is the place he first went herping in 2010.

Ringed by the Sahyadri hills, Amboli appears to have sprung up solely to shock the attention. The Malabar pit viper and bamboo pit viper slither and twist throughout its foliage, camouflaging themselves on rocks and bushes close to streams. The king cobra and the rear-fanged Forsten’s cat snake (named so due to its feline eyes) additionally roam Amboli.

Professional Tip: Don’t deal with the snakes as a result of it’s more likely to trigger a shift within the animal’s behaviour. Rahul additionally urges guests to be watchful of their steps and ditch the car to keep away from operating over creatures unknowingly. (rahulalvares.com)

As advised to Pooja Naik

  Underwater Adventures

Nayantara Jain

Marine Biologist and Diving Teacher, Andaman and Nicobar Islands

The Andaman Islands are each bit the paradise they peddle on postcards. Powdery white sand, examine. Aquamarine lagoons, examine. Jurassic-like jungles, examine. Situated about 1,400 kilometres east of the Indian mainland, and nearer to Indonesia (200 kilometres to its east), the archipelago within the Bay of Bengal is a diver’s haven. There isn’t any dearth of any life kind right here, each on land and underwater, at all times compelling guests to remain again longer than they intend to. The story holds true for Nayantara Jain, a philosophy-undergrad-turned-marine biologist.

Nayantara started as a scuba diving teacher within the Andamans and Lakshadweep. It wasn’t till the key bleaching occasion in 2010, which severely affected the corals in reefs, that she dedicated herself to a trigger near her coronary heart—defending the ocean. With a Masters in marine biology from the California-based Scripps Establishment of Oceanography, she returned to the Andaman Islands in 2012 to spearhead ReefWatch Marine Conservation—a non-profit concerned in analysis and schooling about marine life conservation and coral reefs. Right this moment, she shuttles between island life and her residence in Bengaluru, and works to encourage travellers to do their bit whereas on a vacation, by signing up for conservation tasks. Listed here are her high diving suggestions:

Havelock Island

Marine biologist Nayantara Jain (proper) helms a non-profit that works in direction of the safety of the ocean; Johnny’s Gorge in Havelock is a diver’s haven, the place encounters with vibrant lionfish (going through web page) are frequent. Photographs by: Dhritiman Mukherjee (lionfish), Sachin Khira (diver)

Of the 572 islands within the Andamans, solely 36 are inhabited and escaping Havelock is troublesome. Diving right here is rewarding—suppose swimming previous psychedelic parrotfish, surgeonfish and gorgonian sea followers—however should you’re a licensed diver, Nayantara recommends deepening the expertise by signing up for the Andaman Coral Ecologist (ACE) diver programme developed by Reefwatch. It trains divers to note symbiosis, feeding patterns and predation avoidance strategies amongst various fish and invertebrates. Divers can swim by way of strategic websites reminiscent of Fish Level and Parrots Rock that signify the reef of the area, and organic indicator of marine species have been recognized to assist scale environmental parameters and reef well being. And that’s not all. Divers may forge a extra significant relationship with the ocean by serving to accumulate and add information associated to coral populations and fish.

Professional Tip: Nayantara advises in opposition to feeding the fish to draw them throughout a dive, as it’s more likely to trigger a shift of their way of life.

Finest Time to Go to: Monsoons are off season for diving. The very best time to take a dip within the ocean is between October and Might.

Chidiya Tapu

Give done-to-death Port Blair a miss and head to the close by Chidiya Tapu within the southernmost tip of the Andamans. In case you put in your wetsuit and dive into the waters right here, you’ll uncover a world of strikingly stunning aquatic creatures and a moss-coated shipwreck. A Japanese warship that sank throughout World Struggle II rests on its starboard facet at a depth of about 80 ft. Its propeller, an engine room and cargo holders are nonetheless intact. In case you swim near the home windows, you’ll be greeted by snappers, ray-finned barracuda and batfish which have made residence in its nooks. Fish Level, a subject base for coral reef restoration, is 5 minutes away.

“It’s fulfilling to see new life taking root right here.” Nayantara speaks of getting created a reef in a area the place stingrays, crocodiles and catfish are frequent guests. On the similar time, she cautions one to not hit the reef whereas diving or transfer corals from its place. (www.reefwatchindia.org)

As advised to Pooja Naik

  Pollachi Calling

Pravin Shanmughanandam

Co-Founder, Papyrus Itineraries, Tamil Nadu

Nestled between the Anamalai hills and Coimbatore, the city of Pollachi is wild at coronary heart. Lion-tailed macaques (high left), Asian elephants (backside left) and great-pied hornbill (backside proper) are discovered within the forests of the Valparai vary, whereas the Altaghat area (high proper) is beneficial for trekking. Photographs by: Dhritiman Mukherjee (lion-tailed macaque), Keerthana Balaji (hornbill & elephants), Pravin Shanmughanandam (trekkers)

Cradled between the Anamalai hills and Coimbatore’s, Pollachi is the place the land flaunts absurd shades of inexperienced. In Tamil, the phrase pozhil vaichi means the land of pure wealth and prosperity. Drive round Pollachi and also you’ll know why: Rainforests, rivers, mountains and swathes of fields are packed into one giant canvas.

Nonetheless, a lot of Pollachi stays unexplored and missed by vacationers. Pravin Shanmughanandam, who noticed potential within the area’s tourism, stop his consumer servicing gig in Chennai to arrange base in Pollachi in 2014. He co-founded Papyrus Itineraries, a journey firm which connects company with the roots of the area by providing immersive experiences.

“I noticed the good Indian hornbill whereas driving round Valparai one weekend,” Pravin recollects of his maiden encounter with the species. “It made me need to get up early each morning to go birdwatching. Cities typically rob one among such alternatives.” On one such day, he got here throughout a gaggle of photographers swarming underneath a hornbill’s nest on personal land. The sight irked him, nevertheless it additionally planted a seed in his head. If tourism is managed the appropriate means in wildlife and eco-sensitive zones, he concluded, the outcomes might be deeply rewarding. Listed here are Pravin’s most beloved experiences in Pollachi:

Valparai

A nature stroll in part of the rainforest of Valparai is a good way to not solely uncover a area less-trodden, but in addition to grasp the coexistence of man and wildlife throughout the belt. The world is rife with the lion-tailed macaque, nice Indian hornbill, Nilgiri tahr, Nilgiri langur and Asian elephant.

Finest Time to Go to: The months between June to January are beneficial to go to Valparai, and the remainder of Pollachi.

Topslip

The moist and dry deciduous forest of Topslip is residence to greater than 200 species of birds out of which at the very least 16 are endemic. One can probability upon orioles, Malabar trogon, white-bellied treepie in addition to the leopard, Asian elephant, Indian gaur and dhole whereas trekking the Ulandy vary.

Professional Tip: Keep away from sporting vibrant garments in wildlife-rich zones; it helps to mix in. Speaking loudly is one other huge no-no.

Parambikulam

This area falls within the Nelliampathy-Anamalai panorama. It’s best explored on a trek, to see how the topography shifts from an evergreen, moist to a dry deciduous forest. The panorama is peppered with endangered medicinal crops and orchids. Possible sightings within the space embrace rufous-bellied eagle, Sri Lanka frogmouth, and yellow-footed inexperienced pigeon.

Altaghat

This espresso plantation is owned by a gaggle of conservationists and set amidst tropical rainforests within the Anamalais. Solely travellers keen to let go of creature comforts like cell community and electrical energy are capable of discover the 175-acre property on foot. The zone is managed by Kadar tribesmen, a neighborhood native to southern a part of the Western Ghats. Eco-tourism is on the coronary heart of actions right here—birdwatching, climbing, trekking, evening walks for herping, organising of camera-traps, and planting endemic tree saplings within the rainforest. One can spot hornbill, trogon, endemic bulbuls, thrushes, flycatchers, nuthatches and mammals such because the elephant, leopard, sloth bear, Nilgiri marten, Nilgiri langur and the occasional tiger.

Finest Time to Go to: The months between June and December are splendid to go to Altaghat. (https://ift.tt/39MIzvg)

As advised to Pooja Naik 

  Water World

Asad Rahmani

Member, Wetlands Worldwide South Asia

Few guests to Odisha’s Chilika Lake (high) know that it’s a Ramsar wetland; 1000’s of birds, together with bar-headed goose (backside left), flock to the shores of Pong Dam in Himachal yearly; The wetlands of Level Calimere host birds such because the brahminy kite (backside proper). Photographs by: Dhritiman Mukherjee

Swathes of marshes and swamps may not be the primary alternative of a trip spot. However wetlands are catnip for migratory birds, unusual crops, bugs, and even mammals. Assume sluicing by way of glassy lakes, chopping throughout dense mangroves, or observing how hamlets and islands are related by way of a strip of a wetland—all of the whereas surrounded by the creatures that thrive on this ecosystem. In India, 27 wetlands have been recognized as Ramsar Websites, deemed to be of particular significance underneath the worldwide Ramsar Conference, for the sheer number of crops, birds, and animals they host.

Asad Rahmani isn’t any stranger to the fantastic thing about wetlands. The previous director of Bombay Pure Historical past Society (BNHS) and now a board member of Wetlands Worldwide South Asia, Rahmani has tirelessly labored to focus on lesser-known species and habitats. “I used to be taken with wildlife whilst a toddler, and had many pets rising up: canines, cats, pigeons, fish, frogs and toads, hedgehog, peafowl, hen, praying mantis, lizards, rabbits, gray goral, chukar partridge, parakeet… Later, after I was sufficiently old to learn, I’d lose myself within the columns of M. Krishnan—a superb naturalist, author and photographer—that appeared fortnightly in The Statesman. I needed to be like him,” says Rahmani. Listed here are his most beloved Ramsar wetlands to go to:

Kolleru Lake, Andhra Pradesh

In case you’re in Vijayawada, an hour’s drive to this shallow, freshwater lake flowing between the West Godavari and Krishna districts will take you to the stomping floor of hundreds of geese and waders in winter. Kolleru can also be well-known for big flocks of garganey and Asian openbill.

Finest Time to Go to: Winter is the most effective time should you’re looking for migratory birds in any of the wetlands. Summer time in Kolleru has its rewards—you’d be surrounded by egrets, herons, storks, and pelicans.

Chilika Lake, Odisha

Not many individuals know that pear-shaped Chilika is a Ramsar website, or that the Nalabana Fowl Sanctuary is a big a part of it. Greater than 1,000,000 migratory waterfowl go to its shores yearly. Nalabana is an actual deal with as a result of threatened species reminiscent of Asian dowitcher, Pallas’s fish-eagle, lesser adjutant, Indian skimmer and lesser white-fronted goose flock right here. The superlatives don’t finish there: Maybe the most important congregation of black-tailed godwit—about 20,000 of them—is hosted by Mangalajodi, which lies to the northeast of Chilika.

Level Calimere, Tamil Nadu

Scrub forest, mudflats, saltpans—the coastal plains that cradle this wildlife sanctuary supply landscapes as various as they will get. No marvel Level Calimere attracts hundreds of waders, reminiscent of Temmick’s stint from Scandinavia and Russia, the long-legged curlew sandpiper which comes from the Arctic, and the globally endangered frequent greenshank.

Pong Dam, Himachal Pradesh

The star winter attraction of this Ramsar website in Kangra district is the bar-headed geese. Fringed by the Dhauladhar mountains, the location was declared a fowl sanctuary in 1983, after giant populations of birds started arriving to its shores. Birders are available giant numbers to identify northern pintails, frequent teals, and cormorants.

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