#Gustave Lund
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eurovision-revisited ¡ 5 months ago
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Eurovision 2004 - Number 4 - Autolove - "Bulletproof Heart"
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With a song from Melodifestivalen that seems to be as well remembered as this one, you'd expect me to have more biography and information about the band and their long career. Yet this is a one-off and even then, there appears to be some debate as to who exactly who Autolove were. However, I think in this case there is some resolution.
Starting with the song, Bulletproof Heart is a new wave/synthwave throw-back/throw-forward both harkening back to the early 1980s as well as anticipating bands like LaRoux by a clear half decade. It stands out by a mile amidst all the other Melfest entries. It's a pounding beat with sci-fi retrofuture synth noodling. The lyrics follow the conventions for any song with the word bulletproof in the title. Metaphors involving love and guns are de rigueur. The whole song is so to congruent with my musical palate I knew from the first time I heard it, it was going to be top ten.
There are two things against it. First is the pole-dancing, cabaret aesthetic - which I can understand but it needs way more choreography and connection to the song. Second is the lead-singer's voice. It is a little thin, airy, and lacks some power. Maybe this was illness, but who knows. Not only did Autolove not try again, but they never released another piece of music. This is their one and only outing.
The band are actually three people, two of who are not on stage. The two non-appearing members are song-writers and synth-programmers Gustave Lund and Peder Enrerot, both from the Ur-Swedish hip-hop group Just D from the early 90s. They were possibly Sweden's first rap group and used samples exclusively from Swedish music for their first two albums. Following on from introducing Swedish to hip hop, they took a bit of back seat in the mid-1990s, they'd both been involved in a few other projects such as Sverige, occasionally adopting noms de plume.
For their 2004 Melfest outing, they linked up with singer Ann Winsborn . She was having a big year in 2004, she was releasing her first singles under her own name, one of which became Poland's biggest hits of 2004. In her native Sweden though, she had not made an impact. Joining up with the Autolove project would appear to have been an attempt to break her home market.
There is a small amount of debate about whether the singer is Ann Winsborn though. She'd dyed her blonde hair black for this performance to fit with the aesthetic, and her live voice sound distinctly different to her recorded voice, which is all air-high and sugar-coated. This may have been her first performance live on Swedish TV in which case this might be a case of nerves. I'm fairly confident that this is her though as the next year, she released her second album and Bulletproof Heart was one of the tracks.
In reality, this failed to make it through the heat, ending up sixth of the eight songs. For Melfest fans it's one of those that stuck in the memory and does keep being brought up as a lost Melfest gem, in the 'what-could-have-been' file.
After this, all those involved seem to have left the music industry for a few years after 2005, but more recently all three of them have had another go. Just D reformed in 2015 and released more music. Ann made a short-lived comeback in 2020. For those who like to compare live with studio, here's the Ann Winsborn version of the song from her second album Pink Collar Crime.
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movie--posters ¡ 1 year ago
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indepwom101 ¡ 2 years ago
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🇸🇪 King Carl XVI Gustav, Queen Silvia and Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden
Wednesday, May 10, 2023
"We sometimes hear that Childhood is like Pippi Longstocking. Small but mighty. The comparison is nice. We are a small organization. But strong - because we have many, good and strong friends. It really feels it here tonight."
Yesterday, the Queen gave a speech at "A Special Childhood Evening at GrĂśna Lund" organized by the World Childhood Foundation, which was founded by the Queen in 1999. Thanks to financial support from individuals, philanthropists and companies, the organization can work to ensure that all children can grow up free of sexual abuse.
At the Childhood evening, the Royal Couple and the Crown Princess participated.
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boxscorehockey ¡ 6 days ago
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2024-25 Alpha Fwds L-Z
Last Updated November 22
L’Heureux Zachary Lafreniere Alexis Laine Patrik Lambert Brad Landeskog Gabriel Lapierre Hendrix Lardis Nick Larkin Dylan Lekkerimaki Jonathan Leonard Ryan Leschyshyn Jake Letourneau Dean Lindholm Elias Lindstrom Cayden Lombardi Amadeus Luchanko Jett Lucius Chaz Ludwinski Paul Lund Cam Lundell Anton Lysell Fabian Maccelli Matias MacKinnon Nathan Malkin Evgeni Mangiapane Andrew Mantha Anthony Marchand Brad Marchenko Kirill Marchessault Jonathan Marner Mitch Masse' Maxim Matthews Auston Mazur Carter McCann Jared McDavid Connor McGroarty Rutger McMann Bobby McMichael Connor McTavish Mason Meier Timo Mercer Dawson Merkulov Georgi Mesar Filip Michkov Matvei Miettinen Julius Miller J.T. Minten Fraser Miroshnichenko Ivan Mittelstadt Casey Monahan Sean Moore Oliver Mustard John Musty Quentin Nadeau Bradly Nazar Frank Necas Martin Neighbours Jake Nelson Brock Newhook Alex Nichushkin Valeri Niederreiter Nino Noesen Stefan Norris Josh Novak Tommy Nugent- Hopkins Ryan Nylander William Nyman Jani Nyquist Gustav O’Connor Drew O’Connor Logan O'Reilly Ryan Ohgren Liam Olausson Oskar Olofsson Victor Ostlund Noah Othmann Brennan Ovechkin Alexander Panarin Artemi Parascak Terik Parssinen Juuso Pastrnak David Pekarcik Juraj Pelletier Jakob Perfetti Cole Perreault Gabriel Perron David Perron Jayden Peterka John- Jason Petrovsky Servac Pettersson Elias Pettersson Lucas Pinto Shane Plante Max Point Brayden Poitras Matthew Poulin Samuel Protas Aliaksei Puustinen Valtteri Quinn Jack Ranta Sampo Rantanen Mikko Rasmussen Michael Raty Aatu Raymond Lucas Rehkopf Carson Reichel Lukas Reinhart Sam Ritchie Calum Ritchie Ryder Robertson Jason Robertson Nick Rodrigues Evan Rosen Isak Roslovic Jack Rossi Marco Rousek Lukas Roy Joshua Roy Nicolas Rust Bryan Saad Brandon Sale Edouard Samoskevich Mackie Sapovaliv Matyas Savage Redmond Savoie Matthew Schaefer Reid Scheifele Mark Schenn Brayden Schmaltz Nick Seguin Tyler Sennecke Beckett Sherangovich Yegor Sidorov Yegor Sillinger Cole Slafkovsky Juraj Smith Reilly Smith Will SJ Snuggerud Jimmy Soderblom Elmer Sprong Daniel Stamkos Steve Stankoven Logan Steel Sam Stenberg Otto Stephenson Chandler Stiga Teddy Stillman Chase Strome Dylan Stutzle Tim Surin Yegor Suzuki Nick Svechkov Fedor Svechnikov Andrei Tarasenko Vladimir Tavares John Teravainen Teuvo Terry Troy Thomas Robert Thompson Tage Tippett Owen Tkachuk Brady Tkachuk Matthew Toffoli Tyler Tolvanen Eeli Tomasino Philip Torgersson Daniel Trikozov Gleb Trocheck Vincent Tsyplakov Maxim Tuch Alex Tuch Luke Turcotte Alex Unger-Sorum Felix Vanacker Marek Veleno Joe Verhaeghe Carter Vilardi Gabriel Villeneuve Nathan Voronkov Dmitry Wood Matthew Wright Shane Yager Brayden Yurov Danila Zacha Pavel Zary Connor Zegras Trevor Zellers William Zetterlund Fabian Zibanejad Mika Ziemmer Koehn Zuccarello Mats
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culturedarm ¡ 10 days ago
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From bluesy grooves, vocalese and power jazz to raga, wedding music and experimental electronics, the Umeü Jazz Festival was a blast while featuring stellar turns from Daniel Erdmann, Suranjana Ghosh, Mats Gustafsson, Lars-GÜran Ulander, Nacka Forum, Sofia Jernberg, Mette Rasmussen, Lage Lund, Erika Angell, Elle-Kari Sander, Trondheim Jazz Orchestra and I LIKE TO SLEEP.
https://culturedarm.com/umea-jazz-festival-2024/
(Photography:  Gustav Karlsson Frost)
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soylazaro ¡ 1 year ago
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NIKE FUELBAND (Dir cut) from Gustav Johansson on Vimeo.
Directed by Gustav Johansson DP: Mattias Rudh Editor: Sam Ostrove Producer Solal Micenmacher Produced: by Iconoclast
Creative Director Peter Lund AKQA Paris
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opiviod ¡ 7 years ago
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Songs that you wouldn’t expect that tend to help me through a relapse
Any addict has little things that tend to help them through a relapse. In this case I’ll be sharing a bunch of songs that help me, feel free to reblog/add songs.
Warning: I have a very broad taste in music ranging from 2012 emo - 1960s poetic justice (forgive me). I’m sure if you just skim through SOMETHING is bound to catch your eye.
TW/CW ADDICTION/DEPRESSION/SUBSTANCE ABUSE
be careful out there guys 💜
1. Addict by Lund
2. Burn by The Pretty Reckless
3. The Comedown by Bring Me The Horizon
4. Coming Down by Halsey
5. Cough Syrup by Young the Giant
6. Dark Necessities by The Red Hot Chili Peppers
7. Dope Fiend by Acid Bath
8. Down in a Hole by Alice In Chains
9. Edge of Seventeen by Stevie Nicks
10. Everybody Dies in their Nightmares by XXXTENTAICION
11. Fear by Kendrick Lamar
12. Fixin to Die by Bob Dylan
13. Florida Kilos by Lana Del Rey
14. The Fox and the Wolf by Bring me the Horizon
15. Here Comes the Sun by the Beatles
16. Hold me Down by Halsey
17. Junkhead by Alice In Chains
18. Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds by the Beatles
19. MJ by Lund
20. Nights in White Satin by the Moody Blues
21. No Rain by Blind Melon
22. Oh My God by the Pretty Reckless
23. Opuim by Marcy Playground
24. Personal Jesus by Marilyn Manson or the original
25. Rx Luv by Lund
26. Same Drugs by Chance the Rapper
27. Slipknot by XXXTENTACION ft Kin$oul and Killstation
28. Take me Down by the Pretty Reckless
29. Telescope by Cage the Elephant
30. Terminal Sex by Pouya
31. Weep by Lund
32. White Wine by Lil Bo Peep (RIP GUSTAV) and Lil Tracy
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ltwilliammowett ¡ 2 years ago
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The Gjøa
The Gjøa was the first ship to sail through the heavily iced Northwest Passage between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans in Canada's far north.
She was a herring jakt built in Norway in 1872. She was 21.3 m long, 6.1 m wide and had a speed of 7 knots. She was built of Norwegian wood and named Gjøa after the wife of the first captain AsbjÜrn Sexe from Haugesund. She was used as a herring trawler on the south-west coast of Norway until 1885, when she was sold to Captain Hans Christian Johannsen from Tromso, who used her as a seal trawler in the Berents Sea.
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The Gjøa (x)
In 1901, the inexperienced Roald Amundsen set out to find a cheap but robust ship with which he could launch his ambitious attempt to cross the Northwest Passage. His choice fell on the small but ice-tested Gjøa. Aware of his inexperience, he hired the previous captain and his own Johannsen and sailed with him on a seal hunt to test the Gjøa. After returning to Tromsø, a paraffin engine was installed at the Tromsø shipyard in the winter of 1901/1902, which powered a small propeller. In addition, the hull was further strengthened against ice pressure and the ship was better insulated. In 1902, the ship went to Trondheim, where a fuel tank was installed and finally transferred to Christiania, where she was equipped for the expedition, so that supplies and spare parts were packed for 5 years. On 16 June 1903, the ship finally set sail for the Davis Strait west of Greenland. The crew consisted of six men: Roald Amundsen as expedition leader, 1st officer Godfred Hansen, as 1st mate Helmer Hanssen, as 2nd mate Anton Lund, as 1st engineer Peder Ristvedt, as 2nd engineer Gustav Juel Wiik and as cook Adolf Henrik Lindstrøm. 
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The Gjøa (x)
After crossing the North Atlantic, she sailed north along the west coast of Greenland, crossed Baffin Bay at Cape York and entered Lancaster Sound. Ice conditions were good and the ship was able to sail swiftly through the sound and the subsequent Barrow Strait. The pack ice to the north of Prince of Wales Island then prohibited further westward travel, so the Gjøa sailed south through Peel Sound east of Prince of Wales Island to King William Island. In September 1903, ice conditions became increasingly difficult, so wintering took place in a natural harbour on King William Island. In 1904, the ice conditions were far worse than the previous year and so the Gjøa was unable to free herself from the ice that year. The crew used the forced stay to explore the surrounding area.
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Gjøa during the wintering 1903-1905 in Gjøahavn, King-William-Island (x)
It was not until 1905 that the voyage continued westwards south of KIng William Island and Victoria Island, reaching the Beaufort Sea north of the mouth of the Mackenzie River. In October 1905, ice slowed down the expedition and made it impossible to continue, and the Gjøa froze them again at Herschel Island. On 11 July 1906, the expedition continued west to the Bering Strait and reached Nome, Alaska on 31 August 1906, crossing the Northwest Passage for the first time and arriving in San Francisco as a hero in October 1906. Amundsen and his crew returned to Norway, only the Gjøa the little hero stayed behind. She was acquired by the Norwegian-American Citizenship there and displayed at the Golden Gate Bridge as a museum ship.
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The Gjøa in transit (x)
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Gjøa in the Fram museum (x)
In 1972, she was returned to Norway and has since been housed in the Fram Museum in Oslo.
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ladyonfire28 ¡ 4 years ago
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ngl seeing all those posts you reblogged about that danish actress Sidse made me want to watch the show lol. Do you have any other danish tv series or films to recommend ? I'm so unfamiliar with the danish film industry but I would love to discover more of it!
OMG THIS IS MY MOMENT !!!!!! 
You have no idea how happy this makes me lmao. If i can make people watch danish stuff my goal in life is ACHIEVED haha. 
Danish film industry is small but has some very good stuff. 
Here are some of my favorite films (all of them are very dramatic and sad i’m sorry lmao): 
The Guilty, directed by Gustav Möller (2018): This is a very special film. It’s about a police officer getting an emergency call from a woman who is being kidnapped, but the call is suddenly over. And the whole film is about him trying to solve the case from his office on the phone. There’s only one set, the office, and like 3 camera angles. You actually follow the story by listening to the film, which is so great but also very stressful. The sound editing is just phenomenal ! An amazing thriller. And it’s a FIRST feature film, which is even more impressive.
A Royal Wedding, by Nikolaj Arcel (2012): A period film about a real historic event in Denmark in the late 18th century. I wanted to watch it for Mads Mikkelsen and discovered Alicia Vikander thanks to that film. they’re both phenomenal. It’s not a happy film though, you gotta be ready lol. 
The Hunt, directed by Thomas Vinterberg (2012) : Again, Mads Mikkelsen is incredible in this film. He carries the whole film so brilliantly. One of the best performance i’ve seen. Truly one of the best actor of his generation. The film is great, but once again, pretty tough haha.
R directed by Tobias Lindholm (2012):  This is also from real events. the story is about a cook in a merchant ship being taken hostage by Somalian pirates. Captain Philips is the US remake of the film ! There are two great actors Pilou AsbÌk (Borgen, Game of Thrones) and Søren Malling (The Killing, Borgen) in it !
After The Wedding, directed by Susanne Bier (2006): Another very sad film about a family drama haha. With another exceptional cast: Mads Mikkelsen (yes again) and Sidse Babett Knudsen
Festen, directed by Thomas Vinterberg (1998). Another very intense family drama. But it’s so so good, I needed a little while to get over it tbh. I think it got the Prix du Jury at Cannes . 
Pusher I, II, III, directed by Nicolas Winding Refn (1996, 2004, 2005). This is clearly not for everyone. To be frank, I saw the two first films too young and I was traumatized by it lmao. And i never saw the third one. But I don’t remember much so i don’t know how really tough it is. You’ll see a very young Mads in it, but more importantly you’ll see Kim Bodnia, whom you might recognize if you watch Killing Eve ! 
And here are a couple of TV series ! 
The Killing (3 seasons - 2007-2012). A great crime show. Every season focuses on one case/investigation. The US tried to make a remake of it but it’s bad so please watch the original show lol. The cast is again really good. Sofie Grabøl is an amazing lead actress and her character Sarah Lund deserves all the happiness in the world. i still think about the final episode every day and i want to SCREAM.
Borgen (3 seasons - 2010-2013) of course. A political show about a woman who becomes the Prime Minister of Denmark and all the consequences of it. I swear to you that it’s NOT boring and Birgitte Nyborg is the best woman and prime minister ever. 
The Bridge (4 seasons - 2011-2018). Another crime show, this time it’s half danish and half swede, which is also very fun. A great dynamic duo lead by Kim Bodnia and Sofia Helin. I barely started the show though, so i can’t really say much about it haha! 
If you’re interested in more Sidse Babett Knudsen projects, she’s also in two pretty good french films, L’Hermine (Courted) and La Fille de Brest (150 Milligrams) both from 2015. Because of course as the perfect woman she is, she can speak french very well !
I’m sorry for making such long lists, I just got very excited haha! I hope it helps at least ! 
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goalhofer ¡ 3 years ago
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2020 Olympics Norway Roster
Athletics
Karsten Warholm (Ulsteinvik)
Filip Ingebrigtsen (Sandnes)
Jakob Ingebrigtsen (Sandnes)
HĂĽvard Haukenes (Bergen)
Sondre Guttormsen (Ski)
Narve Gilje-NordĂĽs (Voll)
Sondre Norstad-Moen (Trondheim)
Ola Isene II (Lier)
Eivind Henriksen (Oslo)
Martin Roe (Bergen)
Amalie Iuel (BĂŚrum)
Karoline Bjerkeli-Grøvdal (Ålesund)
Hedda Hynne (Skien)
Line Kloster (Asker)
Lene Retzius (Ringsaker)
Diving
Anne Tuxen (Stavanger)
Golf
Viktor Hovland (Stillwater, Oklahoma)
Kristian Krogh-Johannessen (Drammen)
Tonje Frydenberg-Daffinrud (Østerüs)
Gymnastics
Sofus Heggemsnes (Oslo)
Julie Erichsen (Bergen)
Handball
Sander Sagosen (Stavanger)
Bjarte Myrhol (Oslo)
Petter Øverby (Kongsvinger)
Kristian SĂŚverĂĽs (Oslo)
Kent Tønnesen (Lørenskog)
Magnus Jøndal (Tomter)
Kristian Bjørnsen (Stavanger)
Magnus Gullerud (Kongsvinger)
Christian O’Sullivan (Oslo)
Harald Reinkind (Tønsberg)
Torbjørn Sitterup-Bergerud (Drammen)
Kevin Maagerø-Gulliksen (Oslo)
Magnus Rød (Oslo)
Magnus Fredriksen (Vestfossen)
Simen Holand-Pettersen (Tønsberg)
Henny Reistad (Oslo)
Veronica Egebakken-Kristiansen (Drammen)
Marit Malm-Frafjord (Tromsø)
Stine Skogrand (Bergen)
Nora Mørk (Oslo)
Stine Bredal-Oftedal (Oslo)
Silje Solberg (BĂŚrum)
Kari Brattset-Dale (Fredrikstad)
Vilde Mortensen-Ingstad (Oslo)
Katrine Lunde (Kristianstad)
Marit Røsberg-Jacobsen (Narvik)
Camilla Herrem (Sola)
Sanna Solberg-Isaksen (BĂŚrum)
Kristine Breistøl (Oslo)
Marta Tomac (Trondheim)
Vilde Ingeborg-Johansen (Tønsberg)
Rowing
Torjus Trømborg (Oslo)
Petter Solberg-Svingen (Oslo)
Trond Bjercke (Oslo)
Andreas Dugstad-Sørskaar (Oslo)
Marius Ahlsand (Oslo)
Jonathan Wang-Norderud (Oslo)
Kjetil Borch (Tønsberg)
Kristoffer Brun (Bergen)
Are Weierholt-Strandli (Stavanger)
Martin Helseth (Ålesund)
Jan Stabe-Helvig (Oslo)
Erik Solbakken (Fredrikstad)
Olaf Tufte (Tønsberg)
Swimming
Henrik Christiansen (Skjetten)
Tomoe Zenimoto-Hvas (BĂŚrum)
AndrĂŠ Klippenberg-Grindheim (Haugesund)
Ingeborg Vassbakk-Løyning (BÌrum)
Taekwondo
Richard Ordemann (Nannestad)
Canoeing
Lars Ullvang (Haugesund)
Cycling
Tobias Svendsen-Foss (Vingrom)
Markus Hoelgaard (Stavanger)
Tobias Halland-Johannessen (Drøbak)
Erik HĂŚgstad (Drammen)
Andreas Leknessund (Tromsø)
Tore Navrestad (Oslo)
Katrine Aalerud (Vestby)
Stine Andersen-Borgli (Sandnes)
Anita Stenberg (Drammen)
Anne Tuxen (Stavanger)
Equestrian
Geir Gulliksen (Lier)
Sailing
Endre Funnemark (Oslo)
Herman Tomasgaard (Lørenskog)
Anders Østre-Pedersen (Lørenskog)
Nicholas Fadler-Martinsen (Bergen)
Linn Høst (Oslo)
Helene NÌss (Tønsberg)
Marie Rønningen (BÌrum)
Martine Steller-Mortensen (Kristiansand)
Shooting
Jon-Hermann Hegg (Borgen)
Henrik Larsen (Fredrikstad)
Erik Watndal (Oslo)
Jeannette Hegg-Duestad (Tønsberg)
Jenny Stene (Lørenskog)
Triathlon
Kristian Blummenfelt (Bergen)
Gustav Iden (Bergen)
Casper Stornes (Askøy)
Lotte Miller (Stavanger)
Volleyball
Anders Berntsen-Mol (Stord)
Christian Sandlie-Sørum (RÌlingen)
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movie--posters ¡ 3 years ago
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norsereadalong ¡ 4 years ago
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Additional Readings for the Eager...and or, those with the Saga-Fever!
As we dig into the wonderfully fantastic saga that is Eyrbyggja Saga, I wanted to give readers the opportunity to look at discussions in Old Norse Scholarship that have buzzed with the themes and topics brought up by this saga! Politics, Gender, Magic, Law, the Restless Undead, Religion-Belief, and the construction of a saga itself! Below this cut you’ll find a regularly updated haphazard Bibliography separated into sections. 
Those entries with an * (asterisk) present are free and accessible online–I will be happy to send you a pdf of every other article/chapter if I have it, just DM me the particular article you want at @cousinnick and I will do my best to send it to you. If you have any suggestions to add to the list, I’d be happy to look into them! 
Old Norse Read-Along Bibliography: Eyrbyggja Saga
Íslendingasögur/Icelandic Family Sagas:
Andersson Theodore M. The Icelandic Family Saga: An Analytic Reading. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1967.
Andersson Theodore M. The Displacement of the Heroic Ideal in the Family Sagas. Speculum 45, 575—93, 1970.
Byock, Jesse. Medieval Iceland: Society, Sagas, and Power. Berkeley, 1988.
Hastrup, Kirsten. “Defining a Society: The Icelandic Free State Between Two Worlds.” Scandinavian Studies, vol. 56, no. 3, 1984, pp. 235–255.
Jonas Kristjansson. Eddas and Sagas: Iceland’s Medieval literature, trans. Peter Foote. Reykjavik: Hið Íslenska Bókmenntafélag, 1988.
Ian Miller, William. Emotions and the Sagas in Palsson, Gisli 9th ed. From Sagas to Society. Engield Lock: Hisarlik, 1992.
O’Donoghue, Heather. Old Norse-Icelandic Literature: A Short Introduction. Blackwell, 2004.
Vesteinn Olason. Dialogues with the Viking Age trans. Andrew Wawn. Reykjavik: Heimskringla, 1998.  
Vesteinn Olason. The Icelandic Saga as a Kind of Literature with Special Reference to its representation of Reality, in Learning and Understanding in the Old Norse World: Essays for MCR, ed. Quinn et al. Brepols, 2007.
Eyrbyggja Saga:
Chadwick, N. K. “Norse Ghosts (A Study in the Draugr and the Haugbúi).” Folklore 57.2 (1946): 50-65.
Kanerva, Kirsi. The Role of the Dead in Medieval Iceland: A Case Study of Eyrbyggja Saga. (2011).*
Sayers, William.  “The Alien and the Alienated as Unquiet Dead in the Sagas of the Icelanders.” Monster Theory: Reading Culture. ed. Jeffrey Jerome Cohen. Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press, 1996.
Draugar/Revenants/Restless Undead:
Ármann Jakobsson. “Vampires and Watchmen: Categorizing the Mediaeval Icelandic Undead.”  Journal of English and Germanic Philology, 2011, Vol. 110.3., pp. 281-300.*
Ármann Jakobsson. The Troll inside You: Paranormal Activity in the Medieval North. Earth, Milky Way: Punctum Books, 2017.*
Ármann, Jakobsson. “The Fearless Vampire Killers: A Note about the Icelandic Draugr and Demonic Contamination in Grettis Saga.” Folklore, 2009, Vol. 120, no. 3, pp. 307-316.*
Ármann, Jakobsson. “The Taxonomy of the Non-Existent: Some Medieval Icelandic Concepts of the Paranormal.” Fabula, 2013, vol. 54, pp. 199-213. *
Ármann Jakobsson. “The Trollish Acts of Þorgrímr the Witch: The Meanings of Troll and Ergi in Medieval Iceland”. Saga-Book, 2008, Vol. 32, pp. 39-68.*
Chadwick, N. K. “Norse Ghosts (A Study in the Draugr and the Haugbúi).” Folklore 57.2 (1946): 50-65.
Cohen, Jeffrey Jerome. Monster Theory: Reading Culture. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota, 1996. Ebook Central.
Glauser, Jürg. „Supernatural Beings. 2. Draugr and Aptganga.“ In Medieval Scandinavia: An Encyclepedia, Edited Phillip Pulsiano, pg. 623. New York: Garland, 1997.
Hartnell, Jack. Life and Death in the Middle Ages: Medieval Bodies. New York: W.W. Norton & Company Inc, 2018.
Kanerva, Kirsi. The Role of the Dead in Medieval Iceland: A Case Study of Eyrbyggja Saga. 2011.*
Kanerva, Kirsi. “Having No Power to Return? Suicide and Posthumous Restlessness in Medieval Iceland.” Thantos, 2015, Vol. 4, pp. 57-79.*
Kanerva, Kirsi. “Restless Dead or Peaceful Cadavers? Preparations for Death and Afterlife in Medieval Iceland.” Dying Prepared in Medieval and Early Modern Northern Europe. ed. Anu Lahtinen and Mia Korpiola, Leiden: Brill, 2018.*
Kanerva, Kirsi & Koski, Kaarina. “Beings of Many Kinds—Introduction for the Theme Issue ‘Undead’”. Thantos, 2019, Vol. 8, pp. 3-28.*
Laurin, Dan. The Everlasting Dead: Similarities Between The Holy Saint and the Horrifying Draugr. Scandia, 2020. N. 3.*
Merkelbach, Rebecca. Monsters in Society: Alterity, Transgression, and the Use of the Past in Medieval Iceland. Kalamazoo, MI, 2019. The Northern Medieval World.
Sanders, Karin. Bodies in the Bog and the Archaeological Imagination. Chicago, Ill.; London: University of Chicago, 2009.
Sayers, William. “The Alien and the Alienated as Unquiet Dead in the Sagas of the Icelanders.” Monster Theory: Reading Culture. ed. Jeffrey Jerome Cohen. Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press, 1996.
Gender and Sexuality:
Ármann Jakobsson. “Óðin as Mother; the Old Norse Deviant Patriarch.” Arkiv För Nordisk Filologi 126 (2011): 5-16.*
Clover, Carol. “The Politics of Scarcity: Notes on the Sex Ratio in Early Scandinavia.” Scandinavian Studies 60.2 (1988): 147-188.
Clover, Carol J. “Regardless of Sex: Men, Women, and Power in Early Northern Europe.” Speculum 68.2 (1993): 363-87.
Jesch, Judith. Women in the Viking Age. Woodbridge: Boydell P, 1991.
Jochens, Jenny. Old Norse Images of Women. Philadelphia: U Pennsylvania v, 1996.
Jóhanna Katrin Friðriksdóttir, ‘Women’s weapons a re-evaluation of magic in the Islendingasogur.’ Scandinavian Studies 81.4 (2009): pp. 409-28.
Laurin, Dan. But, What About the Men? Male Ritual Practices in the Icelandic Sagas. Kyngervi, 2020.*
Price, Neil. The Archaeology of SeiĂ°r: Circumpolar Traditions in Viking Pre-Christian Religion. Brathair 4 (2), 2004: 109-126.*
Raffield, Ben, Neil Price, and Mark Collard. “Polygyny, Concubinage, and the Social Lives of Women in Viking-Age Scandinavia.” Viking and Medieval Scandinavia 13 (2017): 165-209.
Ström, Folke. Níđ, Ergi and Old Norse Moral Attitudes. London: Published for the College by the Viking Society for Northern Research, 1974. Print. The Dorothea Coke Memorial Lecture in Northern Studies; 1973.
Wallenstein, Frederik, The Burning of RǍgnvaldr rÊttilbeini, (Nordic Academic Press, 2013).*  
Politics and Law:
Jesse Byock. Feud in the Icelandic Society. (Berkeley 1982).
Firth, Hugh. “Coercion, Vengeance, Feud and Accommodation: Homicide in Medieval Iceland.” Early Medieval Europe 20.2 (2012): 139-75.
Miller Ian. William. Choosing the Avenger: Some Aspects of the Bloodfued in Medieval Iceland and England, Law and History Review 1, 159-204.
Miller Ian. William. Law and Literature in Medieval Iceland. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1989.
Miller, William Ian. Bloodtaking and Peacemaking: Feud, Law, and Society in Saga Iceland. Chicago, Ill.; London: University of Chicago, 2005.
Fantasy:
Hume, Kathryn. Fantasy and Mimesis : Responses to Reality in Western Literature. London: Methuen, 1984.
Larrington, Carolyne. “The Psychology of Emotion and Study of the Medieval Period.” Early Medieval Europe, 2001, Vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 251-256.
Mundal, Else. The Treatment of the Supernatural and the Fantastic in Different Saga Genres. (2006)
Ross, Margaret. “Realism and the Fantastic in the Old Icelandic Sagas.” Scandinavian Studies 74.4 (2002): 443-54.
Todorov, Tzvetan. The Fantastic: A Structural Approach to a Literary Genre. Cleveland: Press of Case Western Reserve U, 1973. Print. A Volume in the CWRU Press Translations.
Mythology/Vikings:
Clunies Ross, Margaret. Prolonged Echoes : Old Norse Myths in Medieval Northern Society. Odense: Odense UP, 1994. Print. Viking Collection. v. 7, V.10.
Hayward, John. The Penguin Historical Atlas of the Vikings. London: Penguin, 1995.
Jesch, Judith. The Viking Diaspora. New York: Routledge, 2015.
Jones, Gwyn. A History of the Vikings. (OUP: 1968 rev. 1984)
Lindow, John. Norse Mythology: A Guide to the Gods, Heroes, Rituals, and Beliefs. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
Price, Neil S. The Viking Way : Religion and War in Late Iron Age Scandinavia (2002).
Sawyer, Peter. The Oxford Illustrated History of the Vikings. (OUP, 1997)
Williams, Gareth, Peter Pentz, and Matthias Wemhoff. Vikings : Life and Legend. London, 2014.
Magic in Icelandic Family Sagas:
Ármann Jakobsson. ‘The Trollish Acts of Þorgrímr the Witch: The Meanings of troll and ergi in Medieval Iceland. Saga-Book of the Viking Society 32 (2008): 39-68.*
Davidson, H. R. Ellis. ‘Hostile Magic in the Icelandic Sagas’ in The Witch Figure, rd. Venetia Newall. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1973. 20-41.
Dillmann, Francois-Xavier. Les magiciens dans l'Islande ancienne. Uppsala: Kungl. Gustav Adolfs Akademien for svensk folkkultur, 2006.
Gísli Palsson. “The Name of the Witch: Sagas, Sorcery and Social Context.” Social Approaches to Viking Studies, ed. Ross Samson. Glasgow: Cruithne Press, 1991. 157-68.
Heide, Eldar. Spinning SeiĂ°r. Old Norse Religion in long-Term Perspectives: Orgins, Changes and Interactions. (2006 Lund: Nordic Academic)
Jochens, Jenny. The Prophetess/Sorceress in Old Norse Images of Women. (1996)
Jolly, Karen. Definitions of Magic in Witchcraft an Magic in Europe: The Middle Ages. (2002)
Kieckhefer, Richard. Definitions of Magic in Magic in the Middle Ages. (1989)
Laurin, Dan. But, What About the Men? Male Ritual Practices in the Icelandic Sagas. Kyngervi, 2020.*
Lindow, John. ‘Supernatural Others and Ethnic Others: A Millennium of World View’ Scandinavian Studies 67.1 (1995): 8-31
Meylan, Nicolas. Magic and Discourse of Magic in the Old Norse Sagas of the Apostles in Viking and Medieval Scandinavia. (2011)
Miller, William Ian. ‘Dreams, Prophecy and Sorcery: Blaming the Secret Offender in Medieval Iceland’ Scandinavian Studies 58.2 (1986): 101-23
Mitchell, Stephen. Skirnismal and Nordic Charm Magic. (Turnhout: Brepols 2007)
Mitchell, Stephen. ‘Magic as Acquired Art and the Ethnographic Value of the Sagas’, Old Norse Myths, Literature and Society. Ed. Margaret Clunies Ross. Odense: UP Southern Denmark, 2003. 132-52. (attached).
Mitchell A. Stephen. Witchcraft and Magic in the Nordic Middle Ages. (2011)
Morris, Katherine. Sorceress or Witch? The Image of Gender in Medieval Iceland and Northern Europe. (1991).
Price, Neil. The Archaeology of SeiĂ°r: Circumpolar Traditions in Viking Pre-Christian Religion. Brathair 4 (2), 2004: 109-126.*
Raudvere, Catharina. Trolldomr in Early Medieval Scandinavia’, Witchcraft and Magic in Europe: The Middle Ages. London: Athlone v, 2002. 75-171.
Steven, Justice. Did the Middle Ages Believe in their Miracles? (2008)
Ward, Benedicta. Miracles and the Medieval Mind: Theory, Record and Event 1000—1215. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1982.
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kenyatta ¡ 5 years ago
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Tens of thousands of people usually descend on southern city to celebrate Walpurgis Night, which is marked across Scandinavia.
But officials want to keep people away because of the coronavirus outbreak.
There is no lockdown in Sweden, where data show most people have taken to voluntary social distancing.
"Lund could very well become an epicentre for the spread of the coronavirus on the last night in April," the chairman of the local council's environment committee, Gustav Lundblad, told the Sydsvenskan newspaper.
Defending the decision to spread a ton of chicken manure in the park, he said: "We get the opportunity to fertilise the lawns, and at the same time it will stink and so it may not be so nice to sit and drink beer."
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newstfionline ¡ 5 years ago
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Global poverty rates to rise because of coronavirus (NYT) The World Bank says that for the first time since 1998, global poverty rates will rise. By the end of the year eight percent of the world’s population—a half a billion people—could be pushed into destitution, largely because of the wave of unemployment brought by virus lockdowns, the United Nations estimates. While everyone will suffer, the developing world will be hardest hit. The World Bank estimates that sub-Saharan Africa will see its first recession in 25 years, with nearly half of all jobs lost across the continent. South Asia will likely experience its worst economic performance in 40 years.​
About 7-in-10 U.S. adults say they need to take breaks from COVID-19 news (Pew Research Center) An earlier Pew study found that 87% of Americans are following coronavirus news “fairly or very closely,” but new research suggests that many are reaching their limits for news intake. A majority of Americans (71%) say they need to take breaks from coronavirus news, 43% say it makes them feel worse emotionally and about half say they find it difficult to sift through what is true and what is not, according to the new survey.
Is the United States still a party to the Iran nuclear deal? (Foreign Policy) When Washington wants to sanction Iran, it seems to think it is. The Trump administration is looking to its fellow members of the United Nations security council to support the United States in extending an arms embargo against Iran, due to be lifted on October 23. Under the terms of U.N. Security Council resolution 2231, the resolution that endorsed the Iran deal, any country can reimpose sanctions if parties are believed to be in breach of the deal. U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has pushed back against the idea that just because the United States withdrew from the agreement it is excluded from enforcing parts of it. “Someone suggested this is fancy lawyering. It’s just reading,” he told a State Department press briefing. Pompeo also called on the European nations who were parties to the Iran deal to join the United States in extending the arms embargo.
Bolsonaro appointee blocked (Foreign Policy) Brazil’s Supreme Court has blocked the appointment of Alexandre Ramagem as Brazil’s new chief of federal police, saying that Ramagem’s close relationship with the Bolsonaro family put him in a compromising position. Bolsonaro had already been criticized for the appointment by Sergio Moro, who recently resigned as justice minister. Moro alleged that Bolsonaro had interfered with federal police investigations prior to stepping down.
Swedish authorities thinking outside the box (Foreign Policy) Authorities in the Swedish city of Lund have devised a novel way to ward off crowds for an upcoming day of national celebration: chicken manure. The Walpurgis festival is usually an all-day, alcohol-fueled party to celebrate the coming of spring, with mass gatherings and bonfires part of the fun. With no formal lockdowns in place across Sweden, Lund’s municipal workers will spread a ton of chicken manure in its central park to deter such revelry. “We get the opportunity to fertilize the lawns, and at the same time it will stink and so it may not be so nice to sit and drink beer.” Gustav Lundblad, chairman of the local council’s environment committee, told the Sydsvenskan newspaper.
Happy Birthday ‘Colonel’ Tom (Reuters) British World War Two veteran Captain Tom Moore, who has become a national hero after raising almost 30 million pounds for charities that help front-line National Health Service staff, celebrates his 100th birthday on Thursday with an honorary promotion and two military flypasts. Moore was appointed the first Honorary Colonel of the Army Foundation College, based near the town where he grew up, a position that came with the approval of Queen Elizabeth, the defence ministry said. He raised the money by completing laps of his garden with the help of a walking frame, having initially set out to raise just 1,000 pounds. That figure means he now holds the Guinness World Record title for the most money raised by an individual through a walk.
Pandemic Shakes France’s Faith in a Cornerstone: Strong Central Government (NYT) While France’s vaunted health care system has staved off disaster, France has suffered the world’s fourth-biggest death toll—now at 23,660 official deaths, behind the United States, Italy and Spain—a consequence, critics say, of the central government’s failure to anticipate the onslaught of the contagion. That failure and a critical shortage of masks and testing kits—also resulting from gaps in state policies—led to the virus’s rapid early spread, prompting France to impose one of the word’s strictest nationwide lockdowns, now in its seventh week. Prime Minister Édouard Philippe announced a tentative plan on Monday to gradually reopen the country starting on May 11. But it was not clear that those steps would halt what polls show is declining confidence in the government’s handling of the pandemic. “Trust in the state has been eroding for some time, since the state is no longer able to respond to the need for security,” said Phillipe Laurent, the mayor of Sceaux and the secretary general of the Association of Mayors of France.
In lockdown, Swiss turn to snooping and snitching (Reuters) A mother checking on her ex-husband’s sexual habits to protect their asthmatic child; a retiree frustrated with a neighbour who talks loudly on late-night conference calls; a woman angry with a family downstairs for hosting large play dates. These are all client requests made to a Swiss private detective since the country imposed coronavirus confinement measures six weeks ago. Christian Sideris, founder of Seeclop, a six-man detective agency in Geneva, has refused all but one of them, urging his callers to seek other solutions in extraordinary times, but the requests reveal the mounting frustration of living together. “We have a lot of these types of cases because people are confined and on top of each other all day,” he said. Normally, Sideris gets between two and four requests a year for such cases. Since lockdown began, he has had two a week. The Swiss are known for complaining about their neighbours, often using rules designed to keep the noise down. These are rigorously enforced in Geneva, where 16th Century protestant reformer John Calvin banned instrumental music when he was in charge.
Greece Has ‘Defied the Odds’ in the Pandemic (NYT) For years, Greece has been seen as one of the European Union’s most troubled members, weighed down by a financial crisis, corruption and political instability. But in the coronavirus pandemic, the country has emerged as a welcome surprise: its outbreak appears to be far more limited than what was expected. As the virus spread across Europe, many Greeks feared the worst: They would be the next Italy or Spain. After all, the country’s health care system had been weakened by a decade-long financial crisis. And Greece has one of the oldest populations in the European Union, second only to Italy, leaving it more vulnerable to the disease. But the number of reported deaths and people in intensive care because of the virus in Greece has remained a tiny fraction of what they are in many other European nations.
Taiwan Emerging From Pandemic With a Stronger Hand Against China (Bloomberg) Few governments around the world are likely to emerge from the pandemic with a stronger standing than before. Taiwan is one of them—and that’s not good for China. Taiwan was forced to contain the outbreak without official help from the World Health Organization and other international bodies, thanks to China’s longstanding push to isolate the democratically ruled island that it claims as its territory. For weeks, leaders in Taipei struggled to evacuate residents from the virus epicenter in Wuhan, as Beijing rejected basic conditions such as having Taiwanese medical personnel aboard the aircraft. Around the same time, the People’s Republic of China flew bombers and fighter jets around the island, prompting President Tsai Ing-Wen to scramble warplanes. Despite those hurdles, Taiwan has led the world in its fight against the virus, with only about 400 infections and six deaths for a population of 23 million. By comparison, New York state—with slightly fewer people—had almost 300,000 cases and more than 22,000 deaths. Taiwan’s success against Covid-19 has shown that democracies could fight the virus without resorting to authoritarian measures, serving as a key rebuttal against Chinese propaganda showcasing the strength of its system against the West.
Packed With Migrant Workers, Dormitories Fuel Coronavirus in Singapore (NYT) Singapore has seen a surge of coronavirus cases among migrant workers, after months of successfully controlling the outbreak. As of Tuesday, coronavirus cases linked to migrant worker dormitories accounted for 88 percent of Singapore’s 14,446 cases, including more than 1,400 new cases in a single day. Many migrant workers live in packed dormitories on the outskirts of the city. These dormitories can house up to 20 people per room, making it almost impossible to follow social distancing guidelines. Migrant workers around the world have been among the most vulnerable groups affected by the pandemic.
Japanese Gangsters Say “No” To COVID-19 aid (Worldcrunch) Japan’s notorious yakuza—gangsters—have displayed a peculiar sense of civic duty in the face of past national disasters, having donated money to victims of the Kobe earthquake in 1995 and the 2011 Fukushima tsunami disaster. Now, Japanese news site News Post Seven reports that yakuza bosses are publicly declining the 100,000 yen ($940) coronavirus relief checks that the government recently agreed to issue to all registered residents. It’s apparently a question of reputation as much as magnanimity. “To put it simply, it’s not worth it taking a mere 100,000 yen if people then turn around and say that I’m profiting from the country during this state of emergency. If the story spread through word of mouth, my reputation would be finished!,” one unnamed leader of a major gang told Tomohiko Suzuki, a writer and noted organized crime expert. We must assume that the yakuza bosses also wouldn’t dare leave the house without wearing a mask.
Protests flare in Lebanon (Foreign Policy) Protesters are out in full force again in Lebanon, where thousands poured into the streets earlier this week to protest the sharp devaluation of the country’s currency, which has worsened a severe economic crisis amid the coronavirus pandemic. The protests turned violent as demonstrators blocked roads, razed banks, and attacked soldiers, injuring 54 military personnel. The turmoil has some experts worried that the country is on the brink of both economic and political collapse.
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surejaya ¡ 5 years ago
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A Warrior Dynasty: The Rise and Fall of Sweden as a Military Superpower, 1611-1721
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A Warrior Dynasty: The Rise and Fall of Sweden as a Military Superpower, 1611-1721 by Henrik O. Lunde
This book examines the meteoric rise of Sweden as the pre-eminent military power in Europe during the Thirty Years War during the 1600s, and then follows its line of warrior kings into the next century until the Swedes finally meet their demise, in an overreach into the vastness of Russia. A small Scandinavian nation, with at most one and a half million people and scant internal resources of its own, there was small logic to how Sweden could become the dominant power on the Continent. That Sweden achieved this was due to its leadership—a case-study in history when pure military skill, and that alone, could override the demographic and economic factors which have in modern times been termed so pre-eminent. Once Protestantism emerged, via Martin Luther, the most devastating war in European history ensued, as the Holy Roman Empire sought to resassert its authority by force. Into this bloody maelstrom stepped Gustav Adolf of Sweden, a brilliant tactician and strategist, who with his finely honed Swedish legions proceeded to establish a new authority in northern Europe. Gustav, as brave as he was brilliant, was finally killed while leading a cavalry charge at the Battle of Lützen. He had innovated, however, tactics and weaponry that put his successors in good stead, as Sweden remained a great power, rivaled only by France and Spain in terms of territory in Europe. And then one of his successors, Karl XII, turned out to be just as great a military genius as Gustav himself, and as the year 1700 arrived, Swedish armies once more burst out in all directions. Karl, like Gustav, assumed the throne while still a teenager, but immediately displayed so much acumen, daring and skill that chroniclers could only compare him, like Gustav, to Alexander the Great. This book examines thoroughly, yet in highly readable fashion, the century during which Swedish military power set an example for all Europe. While the Continent was most visibly divided along religious lines—Catholic versus Protestant—geopolitical motives always underlied the conflicts. Sweden’s reliance on its military skill was especially noteworthy, as it veritably founded the modern concept of making wars pay through conquest. Karl XII finally let his ambitions lead him too far, as did Napoleon and Hitler in following centuries, into the vastness of the nascent Russian Empire, where he was finally defeated, at Poltava in Ukraine. Thus the period of Swedish supremacy in Europe came to a close, albeit not without leaving important lessons behind. In this work, by renowned author Henrik O. Lunde, these are clearly to be seen. About the author: HENRIK O. LUNDE, born in Norway, moved to America as a child and thence rose in the U.S. Army to become a Colonel in Special Forces. Highly decorated for bravery in Vietnam, he proceeded to gain advance degrees and assume strategic posts, his last being in the Plans and Policy Branch of Supreme Headquarters, Allied Powers Europe. After retirement from the Army he turned to writing, with a focus on his native North, and given his combination of personal tactical knowledge plus objective strategic grasp has authored several groundbreaking works. These include Hitler s Pre-Emptive War, about Norway 1940, Finland s War of Choice, and Hitler s Wave-Breaking Concept, which analyzes the controversial retreat of Germany s Army Group North from the Leningrad front in WWII. In A Warrior Dynasty he re-examines the potential of pure military skill in global affairs. His next, long-awaited work, will examine how America itself has fared in this regard during the last 50 years. "
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