#Global Mold Release Agents Market Share
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Formwork Panels Market Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecasts by 2031
Formwork panels are a critical component in the construction of concrete structures and buildings. The global formwork panels market provides the molds and frames used to shape poured concrete for walls, columns, beams, slabs, and foundations. As infrastructure development accelerates worldwide, the demand for high-quality formwork panels continues to grow.
𝐆𝐞𝐭 𝐚 𝐅𝐫𝐞𝐞 𝐒𝐚𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐞 𝐑𝐞𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭:https://www.metastatinsight.com/request-sample/2581
Top Companies
Doka Group
PERI GmbH
ULMA Construction
Alsina Formwork Solutions
MEVA Schalungs-Systeme GmbH
RMD Kwikform
Hünnebeck GmbH
PASCHAL-Werk G. Maier GmbH
NOE-Schaltechnik Georg Meyer-Keller GmbH + Co. KG
Ischebeck Titan GmbH
Construx b.v.b.a
Faresin Formwork
Sateco SAS
RINGER GmbH
EFCO Corp.
Formwork panels create a temporary mold into which wet concrete is poured and contained as it hardens. Panels are typically made of wood, steel, aluminum, or fiberglass. They interlock in a grid-like configuration using ties and braces to build the overall concrete form. Panels must withstand concrete pressure while maintaining dimensional accuracy for the cured structure.
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Increasingly, constructors are adopting system formwork over traditional site-built wooden forms. System formwork relies on prefabricated modular panels that are erected on-site. These systems boost productivity and enable faster, safer construction of complex structures. As urbanization and massive projects like high-rises, bridges, dams, and stadiums increase globally, system formwork adoption fuels formwork panel market growth.
Asia Pacific currently dominates the global formwork panels market, with many major suppliers based in China. Developing nations across the Asia Pacific region are undergoing rapid development of commercial and residential buildings as populations urbanize. North America and Europe are mature markets for formwork panels used in non-residential construction. The Middle East, Africa, and Latin America present high growth potential as infrastructure investments modernize urban centers.
Trends impacting the global formwork panels market include labor shortages, demand for faster project timelines, and a need for more complex geometries. In response, manufacturers are developing innovative new lightweight panels along with ancillary products like release agents and automated installation systems. Building information modeling aids in formwork design and construction engineering. Plastic and composite formwork promises improved sustainability over traditional materials.
As the formwork panels market evolves worldwide, suppliers aim to provide value-added services and optimized concrete forming solutions. Increasing quality, cost-competitiveness, and on-time delivery gives companies an edge in this essential construction materials sector. With the global demand for landmark buildings and advanced infrastructure projected to accelerate, the market for high-performance formwork panels will continue expanding apace.
Global Formwork Panels market is estimated to reach $9,268.5 Million by 2031; growing at a CAGR of 5.2% from 2024 to 2031.
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Global Top 14 Companies Accounted for 29% of total Internal Mould Release Agent (IMR) market (QYResearch, 2021)
Internal Mould Release (IMR) Agent is a product that is dissolved in the resin mix, which is highly soluble in the carrier solvent i.e. styrene. During cure the product drops out of solution and migrates to the surface due to volumetric shrinkage, pressure and temperature.
Internal release agents are directly added to the composite material being molded during mixing to provide integrated release properties.
According to the new market research report “Global Internal Mould Release Agent (IMR) Market Report 2023-2029”, published by QYResearch, the global Internal Mould Release Agent (IMR) market size is projected to reach USD 0.08 billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 4.5% during the forecast period.
Figure. Global Internal Mould Release Agent (IMR) Market Size (US$ Million), 2018-2029
Figure. Global Internal Mould Release Agent (IMR) Top 14 Players Ranking and Market Share(Based on data of 2021, Continually updated)
The global key manufacturers of Internal Mould Release Agent (IMR) include Chem-Trend, AXEL, Chukyo Yushi, WN Shaw, Marbocote, Franklynn Industries, Henkel, Münch Chemie, Daikin, Technick Products, etc. In 2021, the global top five players had a share approximately 29.0% in terms of revenue.
About QYResearch
QYResearch founded in California, USA in 2007.It is a leading global market research and consulting company. With over 16 years’ experience and professional research team in various cities over the world QY Research focuses on management consulting, database and seminar services, IPO consulting, industry chain research and customized research to help our clients in providing non-linear revenue model and make them successful. We are globally recognized for our expansive portfolio of services, good corporate citizenship, and our strong commitment to sustainability. Up to now, we have cooperated with more than 60,000 clients across five continents. Let’s work closely with you and build a bold and better future.
QYResearch is a world-renowned large-scale consulting company. The industry covers various high-tech industry chain market segments, spanning the semiconductor industry chain (semiconductor equipment and parts, semiconductor materials, ICs, Foundry, packaging and testing, discrete devices, sensors, optoelectronic devices), photovoltaic industry chain (equipment, cells, modules, auxiliary material brackets, inverters, power station terminals), new energy automobile industry chain (batteries and materials, auto parts, batteries, motors, electronic control, automotive semiconductors, etc.), communication industry chain (communication system equipment, terminal equipment, electronic components, RF front-end, optical modules, 4G/5G/6G, broadband, IoT, digital economy, AI), advanced materials industry Chain (metal materials, polymer materials, ceramic materials, nano materials, etc.), machinery manufacturing industry chain (CNC machine tools, construction machinery, electrical machinery, 3C automation, industrial robots, lasers, industrial control, drones), food, beverages and pharmaceuticals, medical equipment, agriculture, etc.
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White Oil Prices Trend | Pricing | Database | Index | News | Chart
White Oil Prices can be influenced by a multitude of factors, making them a crucial component in various industries worldwide. Also known as mineral oil, white oil is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless oil derived from highly refined petroleum. Its purity and inertness make it ideal for applications ranging from pharmaceuticals and cosmetics to food processing and industrial lubricants.
The pricing dynamics of white oil are intricately tied to global petroleum markets. Fluctuations in crude oil prices directly impact the cost of refining processes, which in turn affects the pricing of white oil. Moreover, geopolitical tensions, supply chain disruptions, and environmental regulations can all contribute to volatility in the market, influencing prices significantly.
In recent years, the demand for white oil has surged across various sectors. In pharmaceuticals, it serves as a key ingredient in medicinal products, ointments, and creams due to its non-toxic nature and ability to act as a base for active ingredients. The cosmetic industry relies on white oil for its moisturizing properties and as a carrier for fragrances in perfumes. Additionally, the food industry uses it as a lubricant for machinery and as a mold release agent in food processing.
Technological advancements and innovations in refining processes have also played a role in shaping white oil prices. Improvements in refining efficiency have helped stabilize costs to some extent, although market forces continue to exert considerable influence. Regulatory changes aimed at reducing environmental impact, such as stricter emission standards and the push towards renewable alternatives, have added another layer of complexity to pricing dynamics.
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The global market for white oil is highly competitive, with key players vying for market share based on product quality, price competitiveness, and customer service. Major producers often operate integrated supply chains, encompassing extraction, refining, and distribution networks that span continents. This vertical integration allows companies to mitigate risks associated with raw material supply disruptions and maintain consistent product quality.
From a consumer standpoint, the pricing of white oil can directly impact the cost of end products such as medications, cosmetics, and food items. Price fluctuations in raw materials can trickle down the supply chain, affecting manufacturers, retailers, and ultimately, consumers. This ripple effect underscores the interconnected nature of global markets and highlights the importance of strategic supply chain management.
Forecasting white oil prices involves analyzing a complex array of factors, including macroeconomic trends, regulatory developments, and geopolitical events. Market analysts employ various methodologies, from statistical modeling to qualitative assessments, to gauge future price movements and anticipate potential risks. Such forecasts are crucial for businesses in making informed decisions regarding procurement, production planning, and pricing strategies.
In conclusion, the pricing of white oil is a multifaceted issue influenced by global economic trends, technological advancements, regulatory frameworks, and market competition. Its versatility and essential role across diverse industries ensure that fluctuations in white oil prices can have far-reaching implications. As industries continue to evolve and consumer preferences shift towards sustainable and environmentally friendly products, the dynamics of white oil pricing are likely to remain dynamic and responsive to changing market conditions. Thus, understanding these complexities is essential for stakeholders seeking to navigate the intricate landscape of the global white oil market effectively.
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Polylysine Market Size, Share and Trend Analysis Report 2031
Global polylysine market is projected to witness a CAGR of 7.9% during the forecast period 2024-2031, growing from USD 775.32 million in 2023 to USD 1424.47 million in 2031. Polylysine is progressively benefitting as its adoption is increasing in numerous applications, such as food preservative, cosmetic formulation, and pharma, due to its antimicrobial properties. According to recent data published by Cosmetics Design Europe, the accumulated sales for the L’Oréal Group during the first six months of 2023 was USD 22.55 billion, which is a remarkable growth of 12%, contributing to all regions and divisions where a strong share comprises from dermatological beauty and consumer products.
The rising demand for long-term preserved food and lowered toxin-food bacteria significantly propels the polylysine market. Likewise, the growing trend for ready-to-eat (RTE) food across European nations is rising rapidly, which, in turn, has encouraged food companies to manufacture such products with valuable nutrients and extended shelf life without altering the aroma and flavor of food products. According to the recent data published by Food Drink Europe, a European Union food and beverage association, the food and beverage sector turnover in the European Union registered an annual growth rate of 2.6%, reaching USD 1,180.5 billion in 2022.
Polylysine is a naturally occurring compound that comprises polymer chains of the essential amino acid L-lysine, a prominent protein that essentially contributes to human health and growth. The polylysine market is experiencing massive growth due to its significant properties like its suitability for versatile applications in feed, food, and cosmeceutical. Polylysine finds extensive applications in food products as it provides a broad-gauge antibacterial spectrum, especially for Gram-negative bacteria, and it can deliver effective functional characteristics over a wide range of pH values. Polylysine is gaining prominence as natural food additives by fully or partially replacing synthetic additives. For instance, epsilon polylysine (ε-Polylysine) is recognized as a food grade that prominently meets the FAO/WHO specifications and is certified as GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Consequently, the revenue advancement of the prominent food and cosmetic sectors are accelerating the adoption of the polylysine material range. As a result, the increase in the demand for polylysine is propelling the growth of the global market.
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Versatile Application as Food Additives is Contributing Towards the Growth of Polylysine Market
The increasing demand for replacing synthetic food preservatives encourages food companies to incorporate polylysine as an effective alternative. Polylysines are polymers of the naturally occurring canonical amino acid ‘Lysine’, which are linked via intra epsilon-nitrogen. Polylysine molecules are cationic charged and behave as surface active agents in water due to their positively charged amino groups. Polylysine possesses excellent antimicrobial properties that inhibit the multiple growths of bacteria, yeasts, and molds and bacteria, especially Gram+ bacteria. It is considered one of the safest food additives that substantially restricts the growth characteristics of pathogenic bacteria that release toxins in food that gradually cause food degradation. Polylysine can effectively work even in minor quantities, therefore not affecting the taste qualities of food. Hence, the overall positive market factors for effective food preservatives contribute to the polylysine market’s growth.
For instance, food and beverage is the highest revenue sector where the major share is attributable to rapid demand for food preservatives across various regions. Data released by Nutraceuticals World states that in 2023, the United States dietary supplement market has been estimated at an annual sale of USD 50 billion due to the rising demand for health and wellness products.
Antimicrobial Effect of Polylysine is Propelling their Usage in the Cosmetic Industry
Cosmetic products are more vulnerable to the pollution caused by microbes that can leave a bad impact on human skin, successively leading to harmful effects. The role of preservatives becomes imperative to control the deterioration of cosmetic products and extend their shelf life. Polylysines are Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) certified. They are effective over a wide range of pH values and possess excellent thermal stability. The GRAS-certified polylysine has extensive applications in soap solutions, sunscreen lotions, gels, hair conditioners, etc. ε-Polylysine is also used in cosmetics to deliver alcohol-free, paraben-free, and phenoxyethanol-free characteristics. Malassezia furfur is a dandruff-causing bacteria against which ε-Polylysine imparts a bactericidal effect, along with removing any unwanted side effects. Due to the above-mentioned factors, polylysine market is anticipated to experience massive growth.
For instance, a data published by Cosmetics Design Europe states that Unilever experienced a massive sales growth of 9.1% during the first half of 2023 where its beauty and wellbeing segment saw a sales growth of 8.6% at USD 6.67 billion and personal care was grown up by 7.3% at USD 8.0 billion. In addition, around 4.7 million prestige cosmetics and beauty outlets progressively contribute to generating revenue of USD 19.43 billion in 2023 across the United States.
Asia-Pacific Market is Progressively Contributing to the Growth of Polylysine Market
India and China comprise the maximum share of the global population, and people are becoming more health-conscious, which successively drives the market of polylysine. Companies like JNC Corporation, Henan Daken Chemical Co.,ltd, Bimal Pharma Pvt., Ltd., and Jiangsu Yiming Biological Technology Co., Ltd. are progressively developing active polylysine for providing different functional characteristics in the Asia-Pacific region.
The Asia-Pacific demographic has always been a strong driving factor in the growth of the world’s beauty and personal care products. The concept of ‘green chemistry’ in most Asian countries has been successively embraced, committing to transform entire cosmetic formulation towards a 95% bio-based ingredient portfolio. Furthermore, a recent report by IQVIA has ranked 21 countries as pharm-emerging where most companies are from Asia and have a high-growth pharmaceutical market. According to Nutraceuticals World, China, and Japan represent around 9% and 22% of the Nutri cosmetics/beauty supplements market, whereas the United States contributes only about 2% of skin health supplement sales. Therefore, with such a definite investment, Asia-Pacific is considered a prominent contributor to the growth of the polylysine market.
Impact of COVID-19
The shutdown of retail shops in different verticals due to the imposed lockdown in 2020 significantly deteriorated economic stability. The revenue for cosmetic sectors drastically reduced during the pandemic due to lower consumer demands. The unavailability of resources and manpower for building effective manufacturing solutions also significantly affected the polylysine market growth. During COVID-19, the food and personal care industries experienced unprecedented fluctuations. During the severe period of the pandemic, several verticals were forced to embrace an e-commerce mode of business in their sales operation. This diversion from the retail business encouraged cosmetic players to adopt the online platform and increase their revenue. These frequent measures showed a massive demand for polylysine that again re-established post-pandemic. Consecutively, the ease in restrictions and removal of lockdown shifted the worst phase of the market to probable growth, deriving impeccable market opportunities for the polylysine market.
Report Scope
“Polylysine Market Assessment, Opportunities, and Forecast, 2017-2031F” is a comprehensive report by Markets and Data, providing in-depth analysis and qualitative and quantitative assessment of the current state of the polylysine market globally, industry dynamics, and challenges. The report includes market size, segmental shares, growth trends, COVID-19 impact, opportunities, and forecast between 2024 and 2031. Additionally, the report profiles the leading players in the industry mentioning their respective market share, business model, competitive intelligence, etc.
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Global Market Trends: Zinc Stearates Manufacturers and Beyond
In the ever-evolving landscape of industrial production, the significance of additives and stabilizers cannot be overstated. Among these, calcium stearates have emerged as a crucial component across various sectors. From plastics to rubber, from pharmaceuticals to construction materials, calcium stearates play a pivotal role in enhancing product quality and performance. This article delves into the global market trends of calcium stearates manufacturers and explores the emergence of Ala Polystabs as a leading zinc stearates manufacturer and supplier in India.
The Versatility of Calcium Stearates:
Calcium stearates, which are salts or esters of stearic acid, exhibit exceptional versatility. They are widely recognized for their excellent lubricating properties, heat stability, and water repellency. In the plastics industry, calcium stearates are used as lubricants and release agents, facilitating smoother processing and preventing adhesion. Similarly, in the rubber industry, they improve the dispersion of fillers and enhance the overall processing efficiency. Beyond these sectors, Vietnam Calcium Carbonate Importers find applications in paints, coatings, textiles, and even cosmetics.
Rising Demand in Various Sectors:
The global market for calcium stearates has been witnessing substantial growth due to the expansion of end-use industries. The automotive and construction sectors, in particular, have contributed significantly to the demand for these additives. With the automotive industry's emphasis on lightweight materials and improved performance, calcium stearates have found their way into manufacturing processes, ensuring higher quality and durability. In the construction realm, calcium stearates aid in stabilizing PVC formulations for pipes, profiles, and fittings, thus bolstering their resistance to environmental stresses.
Ala Polystabs: Leading Zinc Stearates Manufacturers & Suppliers in India:
Among the prominent players in the market, Ala Polystabs has garnered attention for its exceptional contributions to the industry. Specializing in the production of Calcium Zinc Stabilizers Manufacturers in India, Ala Polystabs has established itself as a reliable manufacturer and supplier based in India. Zinc stearates share similarities with calcium stearates in terms of their applications as lubricants and mold release agents, but they also find use in the rubber, plastics, and pharmaceutical sectors.
Quality and Innovation at Ala Polystabs:
What sets Ala Polystabs apart is its commitment to quality and innovation. The company has invested significantly in research and development, resulting in advanced formulations that cater to the evolving needs of the market. Their products are known for their consistent quality, compatibility with various materials, and adherence to industry standards. Ala Polystabs' approach to sustainable production has also resonated well with environmentally conscious industries, further propelling their market presence.
Global Outreach and Future Prospects:
Ala Polystabs' dedication to excellence has led to its products being recognized not only in India but also on a global scale. With an expanding international clientele, the company is actively contributing to the transformation of various industries worldwide. As the demand for efficient additives continues to surge, Ala Polystabs remains poised to seize new opportunities, innovate further, and solidify its position as a leader in the realm of zinc stearates manufacturing.
Conclusion: The global market trends for Zinc Stearates Manufacturers exemplify the critical role these additives play across diverse industries. As demand rises across sectors like automotive, construction, and beyond, the significance of reliable and innovative manufacturers like Ala Polystabs cannot be understated. Their dedication to quality, sustainability, and continuous improvement ensures that the industrial landscape will continue to benefit from the remarkable properties of calcium and zinc stearates.
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Global Mold Release Agents Market Size, Share, Industrial Growth Status and Global Outlook 2021 to 2027
The Global Mold Release Agents Market 2021-2027 Industry research report presents accurate information and comprehensive analysis of market size, market share, recent trends, industry growth, manufacturers, distributors and dealers. The report also comprises a discussion of the Covid-19 Pandemic Impact & recovery, opportunities and strategies to boost growth.
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Our latest report on Mold Release Agents Market offers distinguished intelligence regarding market dynamics with revenue, growth trajectory, CAGR status. Global Mold Release Agents Market report offers exhaustive coverage of current market size in terms of value & volume, segment share, market outlook, business strategies, recent trends and future prospects of global industry. It helps businesses to describe their own strategies, frequent achievements, economics policies, and tactical deals implemented by the key players to increase their industry presence.
The Global Mold Release Agents Market revenue is anticipated to rise at a considerable rate over the forecast period. In 2021, the market is growing at a steady rate along with the increase in adoption of strategies by leading players, the market is anticipated to rise over the projected horizon.
Key Players
Various key players are profiled in this report including Henkel Ag & Co. KGaA, Chem-Trend L.P., Croda International PLC, Daikin Industries, Ltd., LANXESS Group, Michelman, Inc., Mcgee Industries, Inc, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., Marbocote Limited,and Miller-Stephenson, Inc.
Market Taxonomy
By Product Type
· Water Based
· Solvent Based
· Others
By Application
· Die Casting Plastic Molding
· Rubber Molding
· PU Molding
· Wood Composite & Panel Pressing
· Concrete
· Composite Molding
By Region
North America
Latin America
Europe
Asia Pacific
Middle East & Africa
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QualiKet Research is a leading Market Research and Competitive Intelligence partner helping leaders across the world to develop robust strategy and stay ahead for evolution by providing actionable insights about ever changing market scenario, competition and customers. QualiKet Research is dedicated to enhancing the ability of faster decision making by providing timely and scalable intelligence. We use different intelligence tools to come up with evidence that showcases the threats and opportunities which helps our clients outperform their competition.
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#Global Mold Release Agents Market size#Global Mold Release Agents Market Share#Global Mold Release Agents Market Trend#Global Mold Release Agents Market Growth
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Global Mold Release Agents Market Research Report- Opportunities & Challenges in Near Future by with Different Segments, Forecast- 2025
Data Bridge Market Research has recently added a concise research on Global Mold Release Agents Market to depict valuable insights related to significant market trends driving the industry. The report features analysis based on key opportunities and challenges confronted by market leaders while highlighting their competitive setting and corporate strategies for the estimated timeline. Some are the key & emerging players that are part of coverage and have being profiled are Thomson Reuters, Thomson Reuters, R. P. Morrison Company, Kimberlite Softwares Pvt. Ltd. Aerol Formulations Private Limited., RNTT Pty Ltd. ITW Fluids North America, The Dow Chemical Company, and others.
Analysis of Global Mold Release Agents Market report:
The global mold release agents market is expected to reach USD 2.7 billion by 2025, from USD 1.4 billion in 2017 growing at a CAGR of 7.5% during the forecast period of 2018 to 2025. The upcoming market report contains data for historic years 2016, the base year of calculation is 2017 and the forecast period is 2018 to 2025.
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Definition:
This market report defines the market trends and forecast the upcoming opportunities and threats of the mold release agents market in the next 8 years. Mold release agents is defined as component used to shape and prevent different material from bonding to surface. It is beneficial for solving various processes which include adhesive release, mold release, die-cast release, plastic release, tire release and web release. With the use of various techniques such as blow molding, injection, compression, extrusion, manufacturers are able to make variety of products with same shape in a less time. Various type of molds are used for the production of mold release agent, for example metals react with lubricants differently than polymers, so different parting agents must be used. They are allergenic chemical and dangerous in workplace and environment safety, so many mold release agent are made to be odourless and hypoallergenic. They are widely applicable in casting, rubber, concrete, plastic, food processing papers, and others.
Major Market Drivers and Restraints:
· Increased use of mold release agents in various applications
· High demand from construction and automotive industries
· Increases the output by multiple times
· Reduces operational cost
· High adoption of non-stick coating
· Increasing governmental Regulations
· Fluctuating raw material prices
Top Manufacturers Profiles Operating in the Global Mold Release Agents Market:
Some of the major players operating in the global mold release agents market are Chem-Trend L.P., michelman, inc, McGee Industries, Inc., Cresset Chemical, Henkel AG & Co. KGaA, Wacker Chemie AG, Marbocote Ltd, Grignard Company, LLC, SISIB SILICONE, CHUKYO Europe GmbH, Croda International Plc
Global Mold Release Agents Market Segmentation:
· The global mold release agents market is segmented based on material type, product, application, and geographical segments.
· Based on material type, the global mold release agents market is segmented into material type water based, solvent based, and others.
· Based on product type, the global mold release agents market is segmented into external, internal, and semi-permanent.
· On the basis of application, the global mold release agents market is classified in casting, rubber, concrete, plastic, food processing papers, and others.
· Based on geography, the global mold release agents market report covers data points for 28 countries across multiple geographies namely North America & South America, Europe, Asia-Pacific and, Middle East & Africa.
Competitive Landscape:
The global mold release agents market is highly fragmented and the major players have used various strategies such as new product launches, expansions, agreements, joint ventures, partnerships, acquisitions, and others to increase their footprints in this market. The report includes market shares of mold release agents market for global, Europe, North America, Asia Pacific and South America.
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Preparations You Should Make Before Using Global Mold Release Agents Market
Mold release agents are used to avoid adhesion of molding surfaces to substrates. They can prevent substrate and mold surface from integrating. These agents are planned, particularly for casting and mold making, and works with liquid rubber and liquid plastic products. These agents are efficient over a wide temperature spectrum ranging from 65°F to 500°F.
The report also ensure an analysis of the market by allowing a comprehensive view of Global Mold Release Agents Market and its associated components by engaging a set of standards. Factors such as government expenditure, economic growth, supply chains, and distribution channels are scrutinized in order to relay precise has been performed to collect data from the supply side. Also, analysis of the data has been done by using a precise research framework which is suited to the target market.
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Market Key Players Various key players are profiled in this report including Henkel Ag & Co. KGaA, Chem-Trend L.P., Croda International PLC, Daikin Industries, Ltd., LANXESS Group, Michelman, Inc., Mcgee Industries, Inc, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., Marbocote Limited,and Miller-Stephenson, Inc.
Market Taxonomy
By Product Type
Water Based
Solvent Based Others
By Application
Die Casting
Plastic Molding
Rubber Molding
PU Molding Wood Composite
Panel Pressing Concrete Composite Molding
By Region
North America
Latin America
Europe Asia
Pacific Middle
East & Africa
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QualiKet Research is a leading Market Research and Competitive Intelligence partner helping leaders across the world to develop robust strategy and stay ahead for evolution by providing actionable insights about ever changing market scenario, competition and customers. QualiKet Research is dedicated to enhancing the ability of faster decision making by providing timely and scalable intelligence. We use different intelligence tools to come up with evidence that showcases the threats and opportunities which helps our clients outperform their competition
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Well, this is a weird one.
Every time I have a book come out, I write up a blog post trying to sum up how I’m feeling about it. It’s been almost two years since the last one, and in that time I’ve been riding a pendulum of feeling like my career was either sputtering to a halt or blasting off at the speed of light. There was a long, dark period between when I finished all work on Hullmetal Girls and when we finally sold Bonds of Brass after nearly a full year on sub. Trying to move science fiction in the YA sphere is a slog uphill against a boulder that keeps saying “This has never taken off, so we’re never going to invest the marketing money in it that would actually make it take off.”
When my agent suggested we shift our approach and see if any adult publishers were interested, I was extremely wary. I had always thought that if we tried to sell this manuscript as adult, I would have to rewrite it with the intention of turning it into an adult book, matching it to the tone and feel of the adult space opera I love. Instead, we sent the manuscript to them as-is, written for a YA audience.
And Del Rey was immediately all in. It was such a surreal experience after literal years (if you count the year we spent subbing Hullmetal Girls and the time after it sold when it became clear this book wasn’t getting much in the way of house support) being told that YA sci-fi wasn’t worth anything. I was convinced we were getting bought on the condition that I’d do extensive edits to break this book away from the YA mold and turn it into some “respectable” adult sci-fi.
I was shocked to realize that the book was loved as-is.
From there, we settled into the work, and things were quiet for a while. A little too quiet at points—I was definitely worried that maybe this book wouldn’t do well enough to sustain the trilogy on its back. But then two things happened that changed everything.
The first was the cover redesign. In December, we revealed the book’s brand new cover, which we had rethought to better illustrate what Bonds of Brass is all about. The original cover felt comfortable on a shelf next to any other space opera, but this one looked more like a YA book and communicated clearly that the heart of this story was about these two guys, the bond between them, and spaaaaace.
Then, in January, the second thing. FinnPoe Twitter found the book, and everything popped off. Before that, I felt lucky if I had a few Goodreads adds a day. On that day, the book got over a thousand. The thing that astonishes me the most is that I did basically nothing. I just wrote the book, put a graphic together summarizing the tropes people might like from it, and other people chose to lift it up. That kind of marketing is something money can’t buy, and it’s given me so much ridiculous hope that maybe this book is going to be The One.
As a midlist author, every new book feels like your debut. Every new project is a chance to break out, to show the world something new, to grow your career—to maybe someday have a capital C Career. These are uncertain times for everyone, and releasing a book in the middle of a global crisis is definitely not ideal. On the one hand, people are definitely in need of entertainment that gives you the most bang for your buck, and there’s nothing better than a book for that. On the other, money is tight, stores are shuttered, and no one knows when this will end.
I don’t know what the outcome will be, but thank you, thank you, thank you to everyone who’s made this my best chance yet. To my agent, who fought like hell to get this book through a brutal year on sub, to my editor, whose brilliant guidance and fannish enthusiasm brought out the best in this book, to the whole team at Del Rey, whose love and effort have made this book what it is. To my critique partners who have been with me since the start, to the old readers who are following me on this bold new voyage and the new readers taking a chance on my writing for the first time. To the reviewers and booksellers—especially those who are working from home, uncertain about the future of their employers, and still doing their damnedest to give new books the boost they need. To absolutely everyone who’s done some small part in boosting this book—for retweets, for bookstagrams, for memes on memes.
This book was and continues to be a team effort, and I’m so excited to share it with you. ❤️🚀
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Patio Walk Maker Stepping Stone Concrete Paver Molds
The estimated mildew life is 2000 castings with proper storage and use. Always use a release agent (We suggest G-1 Release) and retailer on a flat, surface in a cool, dry location out of direct sunlight. While utilizing the molds outside, throw a tarp over them or maintain them out of direct daylight. The analysis presents the performance of every participant active within the global Pultrusion market. It also provides a abstract and highlights the present advancements of every participant available in the market. This piece of data is a superb source of research materials for the traders and stakeholders involved out there https://columbiamachine.com/concrete-molds/.
All you have to do is borrow expertise developed hundreds of years in the past by mariners.
But keep in mind that the concrete paver molds for every paver must be equivalent, else you might face a problem whereas laying them.
Note, as nicely, that you can make many other concrete materials with this method.
The producers say that you do not actually must lubricate the mildew prior to pouring in cement, in contradiction to other reviewers who've ceaselessly suggested that that is the case. As properly, should you only wish to use one sq. part of the mildew, you can add the concrete just to that utilizing a small carton like a coffee can. This concrete path kind offered by Kenley is well-made, durable, useful and suitable for making straight edges, curves, and angles. Users love the price and the patterns, but some do observe that it’s small. It's best to ease the shape out of the ground, somewhat than simply lifting it up vertically- it helps prevent sticking cement. You can even create partial, or single, cobbles by selectively pouring the concrete using a halved gallon jug.
Kerbstone Mould
This possibility features hydraulic proportional management to vary the width of the mildew while paving, to provide a tapered slab. Lateral travel and vertical plow control can be operated manually or set on automated. Three proximity switches present horizontal directional control of the spreader-plow. A single change is set at every finish of the specified plow travel.
and therapy from a doctor expert in working with mould sufferers. I also convey hard-earned knowledge from my years of experience coping with and remediating my house and physique for mildew efficiently. My relations and I are now symptom free, and our home has tested mycotoxin-free of mould. As with any new merchandise or well being protocols, I advise you to hunt out your individual experts and medical doctors and to not solely base your recovery on ANY suggestion or methodology I write about in this blog.
As a development materials, concrete could be forged in virtually any form desired, and as soon as hardened, can turn out to be a structural element. Concrete can be used within the development of structural elements like panels, beams, and avenue furnishings, or could also be cast-in situ for superstructures like roads and dams. These could also be supplied with concrete combined on website, or could also be provided with 'ready-combined' concrete made at everlasting mixing websites. Portland cement can also be utilized in mortars , for plasters and screeds, and in grouts (cement/water mixes squeezed into gaps to consolidate foundations, street-beds, and so on.). The lower the amount of water in a traditional concrete mix, the lower its droop. Low droop values in traditional mixes typically mean greater high quality concrete.
Rubber Paver Mould Tiles Manufacturers
The Market Reports Insights provides numerous options and its full addition in the analysis methods to be skilled at every step. We use extensive-ranging assets to produce one of the best end result for our customers.
Analysts have revealed that the Pultrusion market has proven a number of significant developments over the past few years. The report begins with a short introduction and market overview of the Pultrusion industry followed by its market scope and dimension. Next, the report provides an outline of market segmentation corresponding to type, software, and region. The drivers, limitations, and alternatives for the market are additionally listed, along with present developments and policies in the business.
The reason for the 4-5 inch thickness is because of cracking. Would it not be affordable to suppose that the energy lies with the individual items being so small? Sure, I may even see some cracking within the mortar joints, however that might be easily patched.
Rubber Paver Mildew In Mali
So to avoid having any surprises with color, I strongly suggest that you simply make two take a look at pieces before beginning this stepping stones project. It’s protected to calculate 1 bag per massive 3’ x 2’ diy concrete stepping stone. The are decorative stepping stones and could be made by including mosaic glass or other embeddable supplies. Making my very own concrete stepping stones required much less prep work with the ground as a result of the concrete is self-leveling. So I decided I’d make stepping stones that might appear to be real fieldstone, using concrete after all.
If you have an space with a big concentration of mildew or algae, use the laundry additive undiluted together with your scrub brush. This will kill what is there and can prevent additional development. Now, I obviously realize that Tim is giving the best and soundest recommendation he is aware of, and I additionally understand that I am NOT an expert builder.
A reviewer shares that you simply want eighty lb of cement to make 4 steps and that the mould is easy to use. He highly recommends it to every DIY fan as the best stroll maker. Another reviewer shares that 60 lb of concrete are sufficient to fill the form, and he advises that you spray the stroll maker with Pam every time to attain clean edges.
Since I'm in no rush and have loads of time I would like to hear from someone who has actually tried this technique before. I even have 225sqft I'm going to be putting in pavers on so roughly $500 or so for normal formed pavers. My spouse is wanting completely different designs so if this method is cheaper it might be a great route. Of course, there is a distinction between common concrete paver molds and the poisonous black mildew that we hear about on the information. If you think you could have toxic black mold rising in your paving stones, concrete or bricks, it is best to bring in mould remediation consultants who can safely take away this potential well being hazard. It is, at greatest, an unpleasant nuisance and, at worst, a health hazard.
My Interview With Indoor Air Quality Extraordinaire
These products are custom-made in varied shapes and sizes as per the wants and necessities of the shoppers. We are Manufacturing and Exporting the best quality vary of PVC Wave Paver Mould. We are Manufacturing and Exporting the highest quality vary of PVC Grass Paver Mould.
With the mold sides in place and the entrance latched, seal the corners with paraffin. Determine how a lot concrete to combine by the amount of the mold. After taking up each mildew, you will want to spray the fresh concrete with water whereas it is curing.
A professional contractor informed us that after all of the concrete has set, it is a good idea to do some strain washing on the finished stone patio and apply some semi-transparent stain.
The Walk Maker® can be placed on any relatively flat floor.
Concrete with plasticizers and a excessive stoop may very well have less water than a traditional concrete combine with a low slump.
You wish to take preventative measures to maintain any plaster out of your working clay, so we wanted to maintain this as contained and tidy as possible.
Toward the tip of my stone making, I skipped taping the ends together as a result of the mildew held its shape in part because I was in a position to push some extra pebbles up against the sides.
Technically, the stones will reach their full cure in three-4 weeks- which means their full power. Now you'll use the plastic bag to realize two issues, one is to mix the colors more and the opposite is to create the stone-like texture. Blend these colors into the stone and into each other the best way you might with a watercolor portray. If your pigment is a powder, then mix some water in with it.
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Concrete Walkway Path Maker
Test the bleach on a small area earlier than continuing with a full-blown assault on the mould. Don't use muriatic acid; this liquid is just too sturdy and could damage the pavers, Carvalho warns. Wear old clothes and ensure to guard your eyes and face. Vollert is the leading expert associate for concrete works, building firms and property developers when it comes to trendy precast concrete manufacturing. They have ardour to produce intelligently designed plant and machinery ideas that are optimally tailor-made for you. Vollert know-how ensures economic processes mixed with an optimal level of automation. High-tech machines ensure efficient work processes from CAD/CAM-managed shuttering robots, to totally automated concrete spreader to innovative vacuum turning gear for double wall production.
Plowing and snow blowing are a catastrophe, not to mention the overall look of it. I've at all times been a big fan of stone / cement due to the low upkeep and longevity. Pressure handled lumber just isn't what it use to be anymore. Lay things out on paper, make the cuts you want , stack your blocks where you possibly can reach them, and get to work.
Continue this course of to make as many pavers as you’d like. If you want smaller pavers for sure components of your project, rigorously cut them with a specialty brick saw.
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The Effects of COVID-19 on the Ride-hailing and Micro-mobility Industries
Prepared by: The Scooter Commuters
Logan Billin, Brandon Chambers, Adam Dinkins. Bryson Passey, Israel Rivera
Introduction
COVID-19 has been the great agent of change across the globe in 2020. All of us have needed to adapt and change to fit into a rapidly changing world. On a personal level that might mean working from home and dealing with a lack of social interaction to protect ourselves and our families. However, the effects of COVID go much deeper than just simple adjustments in our personal lives. It has far reaching consequences into every structure of our society. Huge, interconnected worlds of trade and transit are now shaping themselves to a world molded by a global pandemic. Besides the loss of life, COVID’s effect on the transportation systems of the world is possibly one of its most impactful and long-lasting consequences. COVID has had a notable effect on new modes of transportation, such as ride-hailing and micro-mobility. Because they are new and expanding sections of the market, a study of COVID’s effect on ride-hailing and micro-mobility is necessary to help form a clearer picture of how our other transportation systems will change in response to COVID.
Ride-hailing and micro-mobility are on the frontier of transportation advancement, with both rising in the last two decades to take over large portions of the personal transportation market. They harness new technological advances to create more efficient and connected transportation systems. By analyzing ride-hailing and micro-mobility before COVID and the resulting changes to each market, predictions can be made as to the future of these modes of personal transportation that affect us all as users of the transportation network.
Ride-hailing
Before COVID-19
To understand the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on ride-hailing and predict where it may go in the future, we must understand what the state of the industry was before the pandemic. Ride-hailing is still a new mode of transportation, though it has already become a frequently used mode. It is comparable to traditional taxicab services. The main difference is that riders hail drivers online rather than from the street. The concept has been around since the late 1990s, but it has become increasingly practical as technology has become more accessible and mobile. The major ride-hailing companies that most people are familiar with include Uber and Lyft, which were founded in 2009 and 2012 respectively. Since that time, these companies have grown until their services were being used to make billions of trips each year.
The growth of this industry has caused many transportation engineers and planners to research ride-hailing and the effect it has on other aspects of the transportation network. One such study that sheds some light on the purposes of ride-hailing trips and why COVID-19 has had such an impact on the industry was performed in Austin, Texas (Dias et. al., 2019). This study used trip data from RideAustin, the major ride-hailing company in Austin, as well as census and parcel data to determine trip origins, destinations, times of travel, and frequent user demographics. These data help us to infer what common ride-hailing trip purposes were before the pandemic and compare them to the trends we see now.
The data summary table from this study is shown in the Figure 1 below. Some of the key data points to notice are the common origin and destination location types, the time of day trips were taken, and frequent user demographics. Residential areas were the most common location for both origin and destination. Over thirty percent of ride-hailing trips started or ended in residential locations. Commercial areas were nearly tied with Central Business District/Downtown Mixed-Use areas (CBD/DMU) with a little over twenty percent of ride-hailing trips starting or ending in each of those location categories. About fifty-five percent of all ride-hailing trips were taken at night between 10 p.m. and 7 a.m. Most frequent ride-hailing users were under the age of 45 and did not have a child at home. Nearly ninety percent of frequent ride-hailing users owned one or more vehicles.
Figure 1: Summary of data from RideAustin study (Dias et. al., 2019)
The high frequency of trips in residential areas is to be expected since people have to travel to and from their homes. The high frequency of trips to and from commercial areas suggest that many ride-hailing users are commuting between home and work via ride-hailing services. Inferring a trip purpose for the CBD/DMU areas is difficult because of the many purposes people could have to go there, but combining the high frequency of trips to these locations with the high percentage of trips made at night can suggest that many of these trips had entertainment purposes, such as going out to restaurants and bars. The authors of the study suggest that one major reason people choose to use ride-hailing services is to avoid driving under the influence. The demographic data from this study show that ride-hailing is most popular among the younger generations. This is likely because these generations are more technologically literate than older generations. Additionally, ride-sharing services like Lyft and Uber have been steadily taking over the market traditionally held by taxi services. In mid-2017, ride-sharing services eclipse taxi services in New York City, as seen in Figure 2. These trends are likely to continue in the future.
Figure 2: NYC Daily Trips: Taxi, Uber, and Lyft
Other studies have made similar conclusions to the study referenced above. The most common ride-hailing trip purposes prior to the pandemic were commuting and entertainment. The frequency of these kinds of trips were greatly reduced when the pandemic began because of the work and social distancing restrictions that were enforced throughout the United States. With many businesses, bars, and restaurants closed, trips to these places no longer took place. The data presented in the following sections illustrates the effects this had on ride-hailing usage.
During Initial Lockdown
COVID-19 was declared a national emergency on March 13, 2020 by President Donald Trump. Additionally, most state governments, including all the highly populated states that make up the majority of ride-hailing services, initiated several week lockdowns. In the uncertainty of a new disease, bars were closed, tourism withered away, entertainment died overnight, and a large portion of businesses were forced to close temporarily. In many states, all non-essential workers were confined to their homes. All non-essential business was suspended. Ride-hailing services saw an immediate and large-scale decrease in their services. Lockdown orders led to a sharp decrease in personal travel. Individuals were only able to go to the grocery store or other essential business. There was simply no more demand for ride-sharing services as all leisure and the majority of travel came to a screeching halt. Customers also had a growing concern for their personal safety in a car that was not their own and were thus more likely to use other means of transportation for the few trips that remained.
Figure 3: Uber Gross Bookings Week on Week 2020
Figure 4: Uber Monthly Average Users and Total Trips
The full effects of these lockdowns can be seen in the figures above, reported by Uber in their quarterly earnings report. As seen in Figure 3, Uber experienced a 60% decrease in Gross Bookings from mid-February to mid-March. Their monthly users dropped from 111 million to 55 million, a 50% decrease. Additionally, total trips dropped from 1,907 million to just 737 million, a 61% decrease, both seen in Figure 4. Comparing the drop in average monthly users to total quarterly trips, a difference of 11%, we can see that not only did Uber lose half of their monthly users, but additionally those users who remained took less trips than before March.
In response to this dramatic decline, ride-sharing companies quickly rolled out new policies. Beginning in May 2020, these policies were designed to both protect the company and their drivers from liabilities, as well as calm fears of COVID transmission experienced by users. The policies common among all major ride-sharing services include:
● Requirement for everyone riding, driving, or delivering to wear a face covering.
● Free cancellations for riders feeling unsafe by drivers not wearing a face covering.
● Required checklist for drivers including: having on a face cover or mask, sanitizing vehicle or food delivery equipment, and not allowing anyone to ride in your front seat.
● Required checklist for riders including: wearing a face cover or mask, sanitizing hands, and sitting in the back seat with windows open for ventilation.
● Required selfie from drivers before pickup, confirming that they are wearing a face covering.
Current State and Efforts to Recover
Ride-hailing services around the world have been hit hard by the COVID-19 pandemic, and Uber was no exception. Prior to the pandemic, Uber released quarterly reports that highlight their tri-monthly gross bookings, revenue, and trips among other categories as shown below in Figures 5-7. Additionally, Uber provided a summary of their gross earnings broken down by services. Because the first quarter was hardly affected by the pandemic, we will look closely at the second and third quarters. While the net revenue in the second quarter of 2020 was lower than that of 2019, we see that there was a decrease in revenue from mobility and an increase in revenue from delivery (Figure 8). This is because there were less trips made using Uber’s ride-hailing section and more food deliveries made in their UberEats section. In this pandemic, people are encouraged more than ever to stay home and have food delivered to them. Therefore, there was such a large spike in this year’s second quarter compared to the same time last year. Delivery revenue increased from $3.386 billion to $6.961 billion which is a 106% increase. The change does not stop here because on July 7th of 2020, Uber launched its grocery delivery system. This effort was to combat the decrease in ridership Uber was seeing in its ride-hailing service. Thus, we see in the third quarter of 2020 an even larger increase in revenue under Uber’s delivery service from $3.658 billion to $8.550 billion boasting a 134% increase (Figure 9). While the ride-hailing service of Uber is still recovering from the pandemic, the delivery service section has been flourishing to maintain numbers in revenue near pre-COVID 19.
Figure 5: Uber Q1 Report
Figure 6: Uber Q2 Report
Figure 7: Uber Q3 Report
Figure 8: Uber Q2 Supplemental
Figure 9: Uber Q3 Supplemental
Figure 10: Uber Net Revenue
Predictions for the Future
While the pandemic is still on-going, the trends that we see in Uber’s data show some promise for the recovery of the ride-hailing industry (see Figure 11). In the first quarter of 2020, Uber’s ridership had increased since 2019. Uber has currently recovered 90% of its Gross Bookings as of September (see Figure 3), 70% of their average monthly users, and 60% of their total trips (see Figure 4 for both) as compared to before the pandemic. Restrictions and lockdowns for the pandemic began in mid-March and continued for the rest of the second quarter. During this time, ridership was very low. However, Uber has already begun to recover, and we see increased ridership in the third quarter. Ride-hailing rates are still not back to where they were in 2019, but it is increasing from the lowest point in 2020. As society continues to adapt to the pandemic and medical researchers come closer to creating a vaccine, this trend is likely to continue.
Figure 11: Quarterly data comparison of 2019 to 2020
Figure 12: Global Net Revenue for Uber
Once a vaccine is created and restrictions are lifted, it is likely that the use of ride-hailing will resume the steady increase in ridership that it had before the pandemic. There may be a decrease in the number of ride-hailing trips for commuting, since many businesses which have adapted to working from home may continue to do so, but it is likely that the number of trips used for recreation and entertainment purposes will increase. As seen in Figure 12, Uber has consistently become more and more profitable. As of Quarter 3 of this year, they have regained most of that revenue, putting them in the same position as they were in Quarter 1 of 2019. Additionally, the trend of ride-sharing services to take over the taxi market as seen in Figure 2 is also likely to continue. This, combined with the recovery rates stated above, shows that that companies have weathered the storm of COVID-19, retaining much of their revenue and user base. As people return to working in offices and social distancing restrictions are lifted, people will turn to ride-hailing again as a reliable mode of transportation. As future generations become more comfortable with technology, we can expect ride-hailing to become a very popular mode of urban transportation in the future. We fully expect the total recovery and expansion of ride-sharing services.
Micro-mobility
Before COVID-19
In the decade before 2020, micro-mobility was a new and emerging market. According to a study from the National Association of City Transportation Officials (NACTO), 88 million bike share trips were taken in the US in the seven years between 2010 and 2016. Afterwards, there was a 100% increase in ridership from 2017 to 2018 and an additional 60% increase over the next year. The overall growth of the micro-mobility market and the individual modes of transit that are a part of micro-mobility is shown in Figure 13. Per NACTO’s study, the average trip in 2019 was around 11 to 12 minutes long and traveled 1 to 1.5 miles in distance.
Figure 13: Total Micro-mobility Riders by Year and Mode.
In a recent interview, Wayne Ting, CEO of Lime e-scooter service, commented on the nature of rides before and after the pandemic. According to Ting, about 30% of Lime riders before the pandemic were tourists, or people not from the city they were riding in. The main purpose in e-scooter ridership was as a form of “first-mile” and “last-mile” transit. Basically, to get people to and from public transit options that they would use for most of their route.
In 2019, LINK introduced a fleet of 500 e-scooters to Provo, UT. In an interview with Mayor Michelle Kaufusi, the Daily Herald reported that each of these scooters averaged 3 trips a day, or 1500 total trips a day. Mayor Kaufusi confirmed what Wayne Ting had said in his interview: the primary purpose behind e-scooter trips was first and last-mile transportation. Utah County data shows that 50% of e-scooter riders connect with UTA at some point on their trip.
During Initial Lockdown
With the initial lockdown and work-from-home initiatives launched worldwide in response to the continuing COVID-19 pandemic, transit in all forms took a major hit. NACTO’s micro-mobility report shows that the top 8 bike share companies saw a 44% drop in total number of trips in March and April of 2020. This is a relatively small hit though compared to an 80% drop in public transit trips and an average 68% to 72% drop in total US household trips. The drop in ridership forced micro-mobility companies to adapt. This caused some of the smaller companies, like LINK in Provo, to completely withdraw scooter service for time. Other cities worked with micro-mobility providers to focus e-scooter and e-bike service in areas near primary care centers and hospitals. Bird, Lime and other companies instituted free rides for healthcare workers as an attempt to aid in the fight against COVID 19 and as an effort to stay relevant (Bird, 2020).
An analysis of credit card data by The New York Times found spending on scooter rentals had decreased by nearly 100% (Leatherby and Gelles, 2020). NACTO reported a significant drop in profits and massive layoffs in the global micro-mobility market. According to an online layoff tracker, layoffs.fyi, there were about 1000 full-time employees laid off by early May. One of the biggest companies for micro-mobility, Bird, infamously laid off 400 employees in a two-minute zoom call (Tamplin, 2020). For some companies, this hit was catastrophic. With the poor outlook for micro-mobility and no hope of the market returning anytime soon many companies were sold or went under. Uber sold its shared bike and scooter business “Jump” to Lime, making Lime one of the biggest companies in the industry today (Hawkins, 2020).
To lessen the spread and encourage people that the scooters are safe, strict cleaning regimens were designed. One company went as far as automatically locking their scooters after each use until someone could clean the scooter. As their efforts began to pay off they were allowed to increase their presence in many cities, though as protests, unrelated to COVID-19, began to be wide-spread across the country, many companies removed their products from the streets (Lekach, 2020).
Some companies managed to weather the storm. Super pedestrian, a micro-mobility company based in Cambridge, MA, is a company whose initial success comes from their e-bike product, the Copenhagen Wheel. Initial prior financial success and security allowed the company to secure the purchase of Zagster, the corporation that ran LINK. The more secure company, combining its own experience and resources with that of the former Zagster, allowed for the reinstatement of LINK in many areas, including an initial 200 e-scooters in Provo, with a scheduled increase around the time when school would start up again.
Current State and Efforts to Recover
After the initial pandemic hit, the skies began to clear for the micro-mobility sector. According to NACTA, micro-mobility ridership in New York City was higher in July of 2020 than it was in July of 2019, and the data from Austin, Texas is showing a strong recovery. Micro-mobility has not only returned but has grown since the onset of the pandemic, and this growth came in ways that no one was expecting. Former trends for when and where people were taking rides totally changed.
One of the biggest micro-mobility companies, Bird, posted on their blog in June what they are calling “The 3 Most Compelling E-Scooter Trends Post COVID.” Number 1, more people are trying scooters for the first time. Number 2, Nearly twice as many riders are becoming repeat riders. Number 3, scooter riders are more than 50% longer (Bird, 2020).
Scott Tong, with marketplace.com, verifies Bird’s claims saying that micro-mobility is now being used for regular errand trips, recreational trips, and complete alternatives to potentially crowded public transit. According to NACTO, the increase in NYC trips also includes a more spread out usage, with longer trips.
Wayne Ting expounded more on these changing trends. In his interview with marketplace.com, he revealed that trips have moved away from financial and downtown areas and instead have turned to residential areas where the average trip is increasing in length and time by about 33%. According to him, “We see people start at their home, they go on a 30- or 40-minute trip…” Some of these trips are running errands, some are visiting friends, but some are simple joy rides. “What we think is happening is people want to be outdoors, and they’re not quite sure how to be outdoors while observing social distancing. But they want to get the sun, they want to get the air, and they find bikes and scooters a really good way to do that,” he told marketplace.com. Lime introduced scooters to Orem and Lehi in early June 2020 and to no one’s surprise, has focused on placing these near residential areas.
The data collected by Austin, Texas, corresponds perfectly with these claims. Both scooter trips and trip duration have increased starting in May 2020 with a large increase in August and further increases month after month. While many people lost their jobs and many companies went out of business, micro-mobility is poised to make a full recovery in the years that follow.
Figure 13 Trip Distance
Table 14 Scooter Trip Distance
Figure 15 Trip Duration
Table 16 Scooter Trips Duration
Figure 17 Trips
Table 18 Scooter Trips
Predictions for Future
The future of micro-mobility is promising, but the picture of where it’s heading is still not clear. Hard financial times have removed many competitors from the market and allowed stronger companies to acquire their supply of scooters and bikes. With less competition and an increased supply, companies like Bird and Lime are the ones to watch.
Predictions by NACTO rely on the adaptability of individual companies and the cities in which they provide their services. They note that adaptability works best when the city and provider work together, as was seen in areas where micro-mobility was focused around care centers as part of the collective COVID-19 response. Lime, as a business, is yet to turn a profitable year, however Wayne Ting notes that 2020 was expected to be profitable until the pandemic, but 2021 is still looking to be a profitable year. Ting notes that the areas hardest hit by COVID-19 (such as Korea and Italy), have shown the greatest improvements in micro-mobility.
Conclusion
COVID has hit ride-hailing and micro-mobility hard, with both markets losing around half of their demand. At the same time, they have bounced back and are here to stay. Both sectors are highly adaptive due to their innovative approaches to personal transportation. Each of these modes is data and optimization driven. Therefore, companies can quickly change policies, like cleaning and tracking, and provide information to consumers to maintain operation and reduce rider fears. By seeing how the innovative frontier of the personal transportation market adapts to COVID, we gain a clearer picture of the future for other transportation systems as well.
The future of both ride-hailing and micro-mobility are bright, though for different reasons. Ride-hailing, while still relatively new, is an established market with appropriate infrastructure. The few companies that control it, namely Uber and Lyft, have weathered the storm of COVID-19 and are poised for further expansion. They have regained the majority of their pre-COVID metrics without a loss of infrastructure. Ride-sharing will likely continue to take over the taxi industry and may even accelerate as Uber and Lyft are more capable of adaptation than traditional taxi services. Trends of increased profitability, efficiency, and market expansion will continue in a post COVID world.
Micro-mobility is an emerging and risky market. This is evident in the many companies that have shut down and sold off their inventory in response to the pandemic. As weaker companies die, this will leave massive holes in the market. Those stronger companies that have survived the pandemic are now better equipped for rapid expansion by filling those holes. Armed with the inventory and markets of their former competitors, companies like Lime will be more profitable and likely expand into new urban and residential areas.
The future of ride-hailing and micro-mobility markets shows a very likely future for transportation systems in general: a move away from traditional transportation in favor of more flexible high-tech systems. As systems adjust to a rapidly changing world, we are likely to see large and innovative solutions.
References
Bird[1] . “The 3 Most Compelling E-Scooter Trends Post-COVID.” Bird · Enjoy the Ride, 13 June 2020, www.bird.co/blog/3-most-compelling-e-scooter-trends-post-covid.
Dias,[2] F. F., Lavieri, P. S., Kim, T., Bhat, C. R., & Pendyala, R. M. (2019). Fusing multiple sources of data to understand ride-hailing use. Transportation Research Record, 2673(6), 214-224. doi:10.1177/0361198119841031 ride-hailing use. Transportation Research Record, 2673(6), 214-224. doi:10.1177/0361198119841031
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