#Fibre Glass Cable & Lead Wire

[polywinin]

Polywin Fiberglass Cables - High-Performance & Heat-Resistant

Explore Polywin's fiberglass cables, designed for high performance & exceptional heat resistance. Ideal for demanding applications in industrial & electrical systems.

[affreca]

On the way from fluff to hoody.  

Fiber is merio top - three different colorways from different dyers ( And Your Little Dog Too from Southern Cross Fibre, Sweater Weather from Apothefaery, and  Bbáirín breac and some scraps from a sweater bag from Hello Yarn) for two of the three plies, with the third from some dark purple top dyed by me. 

I spun the singles on my Traveler, short forward draw (my default), and then plied on my Traditional with a bulky flyer.  I think there’s roughly three pounds of DK weight yarn, though I didn’t measure length (or grist).  

I finished it last winter.  I got a new puffy jacket, and that lead to a desire for a hoody to wear under it.  After coveting a hand knit hoody in the crowd around Christmas, I decided to make one. 

The first pattern got ruled out due to my gauge swatch (why was it 19 stitches/4 inches on size 5 needles?).  The next pattern I found was free, so I’m probably going to change things as I go.  It’s Bpt by  Rebecca Hatcher.  We’ll see how the color changes work with the cables.  I also followed various project notes and used extra stitch markers to remind myself where the second set of increases go.  And then some more for the non-increase cables, because I love to make/use stitch markers.  Stitch markers are glass lentil beads and seed beads on purple coated wire.  

[uk-talk]

The Future of Internet Connectivity: Why Fiber Optic is Leading the Way

The fiber optic sector has seen substantial growth in recent years, which is a clear indication that their demand is increasing. As IoT (Internet of Things) is becoming increasingly common, there has been an increase in demand for higher bandwidths and fast internet among businesses and home users. The solution lies with the highly efficient and secure fiber optic internet.   What exactly is fiber optic internet? In simple words, it is a type of broadband transmitted through a cable filled with thin glass or plastic fibers. The speed is around 20 times faster than regular cable at 1 Gbps. Here are a few reasons it is considered the future of internet connectivity. Fast internet Fiber optic internet is way faster than traditional broadband connections. Its connections can range from 5 Mbps to 100 Gbps, allowing users to do multiple activities. It makes accessing files really convenient. Additionally, one can also watch their favorite movies or even participate in online gaming without interruption.

Dependability Traditional cable internet means more interruption during peak traffic hours. However, fiber optic cable can handle more users and is not prone to outages. It doesn’t need live lines, so as long as the fiber optic cable stays intact, it can offer uninterrupted internet. Safer High-speed fiber optic internet is considered the future of internet connectivity. In fiber optics, data is transmitted in the form of a light pulse, which is tough to intercept and read. They are also unsusceptible to electromagnetic interference, making them relatively more secure than traditional cable connections. Supports long-distance data transmission Transmission through optical fiber causes low power loss, which helps them to transmit signals to a greater distance with minimum data loss. Ultra-light fiber cable Optic fiber cables are ultra-light and thinner than traditional copper wires. They are made of glass or plastic and weigh about four pounds per 1000 feet. These make them more lightweight and painless to install. Economical Fiber optic cables are durable. As they are made of glass, they are less prone to corrosion and last up to 30 to 50 years, making them an economical alternative. Better signal strength Businesses and home users need higher signal strength to keep the communication flowing. Fiber Optics cables have a lower reduction in signal strength than traditional cables. This allows users to access high-speed internet in extensive areas. Summing Up Whether it is about introducing the digital economy or reaping the benefits of modern technologies, the demand for higher bandwidth and super-fast internet is always on the rise. Fiber optic transmission will continue seeing a surge and will serve future demands. UK Talk is one of the trusted names offering affordable high-speed fiber optic internet service to its esteemed clients throughout the UK. It sustains bandwidth-hungry applications, light browsing, aggressive browsing, buffer-free video streaming, and video calling. Its services include but are not limited to providing business landline, bundled packages, Business Broadband, Business Fibre, cloud voice, public Wi-Fi, broadband, 3CX phone systems, Cloud-Based Telephony Solutions, and innovative energy solutions. With UK Talk, you can enjoy high-speed internet access across all your devices and watch your company thrive.

[fivestardecking]

5 STAR DECKING - TOP COMPOSITE DECKING

At 5 Star Decking, we take great pleasure in our superior service, excellent workmanship, and excellent communication. With more than 5000 completed projects, we have extensive knowledge of all designs, location types, and construction techniques. We offer composite timber Sydney

STAINLESS STEEL WIRING

A wire balustrade is a protective barrier made of wire or cable that is used on decks, landings, or staircases with falls of between one and four metres. Glass or full-timber balustrade can be substituted with wire balustrade.  We are one of the leading Decking Companies in Sydney.

COMPOSITE DECKING

Since it first gained popularity in the 1990s, composite decking has advanced significantly; current options closely resemble timber deck materials and provide a number of further advantages. Composite decking, commonly referred to as plastic decking, is created from a combination of plastic and wood fibre.

We also offer Tiber Descking, Fencing and Gates, Patio and Pergolas, Get in touch with us for more information.

Location: Perth WA, Sydney, NSW 2038, Australia.

Email: info@5stardecking.com

Phone: 0433 334 415

Website: https://www.5stardecking.com/

[jemch]

How It’s Made Index（S11~S20）

How It’s Made是由 Discovery Channel 制作一款王牌节目，又被翻译为制造的原理或造物小百科， 本片从2001年推出至今，涵盖了几乎所有的制造技术 ，非常适合机械专业和对此感兴趣的同学。希望大家享受这趟制造的艺术之旅！

第十一季推出时间为2008-09-10至2008-12-03

S11E01 Binoculars; Sparklers; Rubber Boots; Circular Saw Blades 望远镜，焰火，长统水靴，圆锯锯片

本集看点：光学镜头的精密组装制程，AR镀膜制程；

S11E02 Anatomical Models; Jukeboxes; Tortilla Chips; Spark Plugs 解剖学模型，自动点唱机，墨西哥玉米片，火花塞

S11E03 Pencils; Metal Recycling; Coffee 铅笔，金属回收，咖啡

S11E04 Javelins; Cuckoo Clocks; Hearts of Palm; Windshield Wipers 标枪，布谷鸟钟，棕榈芯，雨刷

S11E05 Technical Glass; Washing Machines; Playing Cards; Crossbows 工业玻璃，洗衣机，扑克牌，弩

本集看点：玻璃镜片的模具加工制程；

S11E06 Cine Cameras; Glass Christmas Ornaments; Giant Tires 电影摄影机，圣诞节玻璃装饰品，巨型轮胎

S11E07 Microphones; Hot Tubs; Artificial Turf; Beer Steins 麦克风，按摩缸，人工草坪，啤酒杯

S11E08 Hot Rods; Decorative Eggs; Fire Hose Nozzles; Baseballs 改装车，装饰蛋，灭火水龙带喷嘴，棒球

S11E09 Accordions; Pineapples; Artificial Joints 手风琴，菠萝，人工关节

S11E10 Giant Valves; Sardines; Barographs; Disposable Diapers 巨型阀门，沙丁鱼罐头，气压计，一次性尿片

S11E11 Heated Skate Blades; Gliders; Hand Bells; Fire Hoses 加热式冰靴，滑翔机，手摇铃铛，灭火水龙带

S11E12 Induction Cooktops; Truck Scales; Tetra Pak Containers; Harmonicas 电磁炉，车重地衡，利乐包装盒，口琴

S11E13 Baseball Gloves; Medical Electrodes; Stetson Hats 棒球手套，医疗电极，牛仔帽

本季资源链接：

magnet:?xt=urn:btih:d779bce9b74c0b6e06c209442fe6d2bd0577fd92&dn

第十二季推出时间为2008-09-10至2008-12-03

S12E01 Pneumatic Impact Wrenches; Cultured Marble Sinks; Plantain Chips; NASCAR Stock Cars 气动扳手，人造大理石水池，炸香蕉片，纳斯卡赛车

S12E02 Jaws of Life; Artificial Christmas Trees; Soda Crackers; Ratchets 救生钳，人造圣诞树，苏打饼干，棘轮扳手

S12E03 Thermometers; Produce Scales; Aircraft Painting; Luxury Chocolates 温度计，挂秤，飞机机身彩绘，高档巧克力

S12E04 Carburetors; Air Conditioners; Sugar 气���器，空调机，糖

S12E05 Combination Wrenches; Deli Meats; Golf Carts; Airships 组合扳手，香肠，高尔夫球车，飞艇

S12E06 Carbon Fibre Car Parts; Hand Dryers; Recycled Polyester Yarn; Fleece 碳纤维汽车零件，手烘干机，回收聚酯制丝线，羊毛布料

S12E07 Police Badges; Muffins; Car Washes; Pressure Gauges 警徽，松饼，洗车房，压力表

S12E08 Metal Detectors; Rum; Tiffany Reproductions; Aircraft Engines 金属探测器，兰姆酒， 蒂凡尼灯具，飞机引擎

S12E09 Riding Mowers; Popcorn; Adjustable Beds; Cultured Diamonds 乘骑式割草机，爆米花，可调床垫，人造钻石

S12E10 Airstream Trailers; Horseradish; Industrial Steam Boilers; Deodorant 流线型拖车，辣根，工业蒸汽锅炉，防臭剂

S12E11 Screwdrivers; Compact Track Loaders; Physician Scales; Carbon Fibre Bats 螺丝刀，链带式装卸机，体重秤，碳纤维棒球棒

S12E12 Escalators; Kevlar Canoes; Goat Cheese; Disc Music Boxes 自动扶梯，凯夫拉尔独木舟，羊奶酪，碟式音乐盒

S12E13 Motorcycle Engines; Glass Enamel Sculptures; Hand-Made Paper; Vaulting Poles 摩托车引擎，玻璃搪瓷雕刻，手工纸，撑竿

本季资源链接：

magnet:?xt=urn:btih:f97da4fb8bfc1cf29bb923ad6dd2eaff6b522c9d&dn

第十三季推出时间为2009-05-01至2009-07-24

S13E01 Hammers; Swiss Cheese; Roller Skates; Coloured Pencils 锤子，瑞士奶酪，旱冰鞋，彩色铅笔

S13E02 Carbon Fiber Bicycles; Blood Products; Forged Chandeliers; Ballpoint Pens 碳纤维自行车，血液制品，锻造吊灯，圆珠笔

本集看点：如何用碳纤维制作自行车支架；

S13E03 Swiss Army Knives; Player Piano Rolls; Oil Tankers; Racing Wheels 瑞士军刀，钢琴演奏器，油轮，赛车轮毂

本集看点：真瑞士军刀！

S13E04 Bowling Balls; Barber Poles; Felt; Radar Guns 保龄球，旋转彩柱，毛毡，雷达测速枪

S13E05 Pipe Fittings; Music Boxes; Pepper Mills; Hot Rod Steering Columns 铜管件，圆柱音乐盒，胡椒磨，汽车方向柱

S13E06 Gears; Leather Watchbands; Vitrelle Dishes; Kitchen Shears 齿轮，真皮表带，抗摔玻璃碗碟，厨用剪刀

本集看点：齿轮插齿和滚齿制程；

S13E07 Pressure Cookers; Mechanical Singing Birds; Oceanographic Buoys; Tank Trailers 高压锅，唱歌机械鸟，浮标，不锈钢罐拖车

S13E08 Aluminum Boats; Alpine Horns; Luxury Watches 铝壳船，高山牛角，豪华手表

S13E09 ATVs; Alpine Skis; Laser Cutters; Marble Sculptures 全地形车，高山滑雪板，激光切割机，大理石雕塑

S13E10 Socket Sets; Leather Shoes; Aluminum Water Bottles; Bike Chains 套筒扳手，皮鞋，铝制水瓶，自行车链条

S13E11 Carved Wood Sculptures; Flatware; Cow Bells; Fountain Pens 木雕，餐具，牛铃，钢笔

S13E12 Olive Oil; Lift Trucks; Seamless Rolled Rings; Ski Boots 橄榄油，叉车，无缝环件，滑雪靴

S13E13 Cookware; Inlaid Boxes; High-Efficiency Water Heaters; Vespa Scooters 专业炊具，豪华镶嵌盒，高效率热水器，电动车

本季资源链接：

magnet:?xt=urn:btih:b164e21986d83657baf215347cf40ae2c33ed64a&dn

第十四季推出时间为2009-09-18至2010-01-08

S14E01 Mini GP Motorcycles; Fig Cookies; Tool Boxes; Pipe Bends 迷你锦标赛摩托车，无花果曲奇饼，工具箱，弯头

S14E02 Revolver Replicas; Arc Trainers; Oil Furnaces; Vegetable Peelers; Pizza Cutters 西部左轮手枪复制品，健身椭圆机，废油燃烧器，削皮器和薄饼切削刀

S14E03 Metal Golf Clubs; Waffles; Custom Wires and Cables Train Wheels; 金属高尔夫球杆，华夫烘饼，订制线缆，火车轮子

本集看点：热锻成型工艺；

S14E04 Sails; Walnuts; Wheel Immobilizers; Honeycomb Structural Panels 风帆，核桃，轮胎防盗器，蜂窝结构板

S14E05 Surfboards; Stickers; Sandwich Cookies; Concrete Roofing Tiles 冲浪板，贴纸，夹芯饼干，混凝土瓦

S14E06 Ski Goggles; Tower Cranes; Porcelain Figurines; Diesel Engines 滑雪风镜，塔吊，瓷小雕像，柴油引擎

本集看点：塔吊是如何长高的；

S14E07 Stuffed Olives; Astrolabes; Western Saddles 酿水榄，星盘，西部马鞍

S14E08 Custom Running Shoes; Axes; Racing Karts; Animatronics 订制跑鞋，斧头，卡丁车，电子动画

S14E09 Headphones; Diving Regulators; Reflector Light Bulbs 耳机，潜水呼吸调节器，聚光灯泡

S14E10 Fly Fishing Reels; House Paint; Weaving Looms; Ice Makers 飞钓卷筒，房屋涂料，编织机，制冰机

S14E11 Graphite Pencil Leads; Clarinets; Special Effects; 石墨铅笔芯，单簧管，特技效果

S14E12 Air Boats; Onions; 3D Metal Printing; Curved Cabinet Doors 空气船，洋葱，三维金属打印，弧形木柜门

本集看点：金属的3D打印制程；

S14E13 Retractable Ballpoint Pens; Solar Salt; Tubas; 圆珠笔，日晒盐，大号

本季资源链接：

magnet:?xt=urn:btih:5101c33367df80cb2ba1566fc8f467dbcde21af5&dn

第十五季推出时间为2010-04-02至2010-06-18

S15E01 Kelp Caviar; Luxury Sailboats; Dental Crowns; High-Performance Engines 海带鱼子酱，豪华帆船，人造牙冠，发动机

S15E02 Leather Briefcases; Crop Dusters; Corn Whiskey; Drag Racing Clutches 真皮公文包，喷洒农药飞机，玉米威士忌，直线竞速赛车离合器

S15E03 Train Rails; Desalinated Water; Racing Wheelchairs; Parquetry 火车钢轨，淡化水，竞速轮椅，拼花木地板

S15E04 Flight Simulators; Bookbinding; Greenhouse Tomatoes; Hurricane-Proof Shutters 飞行模拟器，传统装订，温室西红柿，防风百叶窗

S15E05 Worcestershire Sauce; Lawn Bowls; Radio-Controlled Model Jets; 辣酱油，草地滚球，遥控模型喷气机

S15E06 Pipes; Rock Climbing Gear; Leather Bike Saddles; Luxury Sports Cars 烟斗，攀岩丝扣锁，自行车座，豪华跑车

S15E07 Replica Foods; Traffic Cone Dispensers; Rocking Horses; London Taxis 食品模型，交通安全锥，摇马，伦敦出租车

S15E08 Miniature Furniture; Garden Steam Locomotives; Hovercraft; Folding Bicycles 迷你家具，庭院蒸汽机车，气垫船，折迭自行车

S15E09 Crosscut Saws; Haggis; Collectible Firearms; 横割锯，肉馅羊肚，收藏枪支

S15E10 Alligator Bags; Lockers; Bench Planes; Deployable Flight Recorders 鳄鱼手袋，储物柜，木工台刨，飞行纪录仪

S15E11 Grapples; Flavorings; Dog Sleds; Athletic Shoes 抓斗，调味品，狗雪撬，运动鞋

S15E12 Retractile Cords; Wood Frame Sports Cars; Sushi 伸缩绳，木结构跑车，寿司

S15E13 Leather Wallets; French Horns; Soy Sauce; Children's Ride-On Cars 真皮钱包，圆号，酱油，儿童骑乘汽车

本季资源链接：

magnet:?xt=urn:btih:f6b32d4b2d935fa1a9af9d02b026367bca667ce5&dn

第十六季推出时间为2010-10-01至 2010-12-24

S16E01 Millefiori Glass Paperweights; Road Salt; Nutcrackers; Car Doors 千花玻璃纸镇，道路除冰盐，胡桃夹子，汽车门

S16E02 Straight Razors; Black Pudding; Steering Wheels; Inorganic Pigments 直剃须刀，黑香肠，方向盘，无机颜料

S16E03 Cast Iron Cookware; Biodiesel; Clothing Hangers; Stone Wool Insulation 铸铁炊具，生物柴油，衣架，石棉

本集看点：连续铸造制程；

S16E04 Needles & Pins; Architectural Mouldings; Locomotives; Clothespins 针，建筑木线条，机车，衣夹

本集看点：针尖的抛光制程，针孔的冲压制程；

S16E05 Filigree Glass; Fish Food; Motor Homes 掐丝玻璃，鱼饲料，房车

S16E06 Surgical Instruments; Ketchup; Double-Decker Buses; Walking Sticks 手术器械，番茄酱，手杖

S16E07 Audio Tubes; Light Bars; Model Aircraft; Snare Drums 音频真空管，灯条，木制模型飞机，金属小鼓

S16E08 Kitchen Accessories; Central Vacuums; Paper-Maché Animals; Hydraulic Cylinders 厨房配件，中央吸尘器，纸型动物，液压缸

S16E09 Liquor Jugs; Deli Meats; NASCAR Engines 粘土酒壶，家禽熟肉制品，NASCAR发动机

S16E10 Digital Dentistry; Nail Clippers; Poster Restoration; Canola Oil 数字牙科，海报恢复，菜籽油

S16E11 Dial Thermometers; Hummus; Spent Fuel Containers; Straw Sombreros 温度计，豆泥，燃料容器，秸秆宽边帽

S16E12 Tequila; Water Beds; Flip Flops; Silver 龙舌兰酒，水床，人字拖，银子

S16E13 Composite Propane Cylinders; Salsa; Water-pumping Windmills; Dragsters 复合丙烷缸，辣调味汁，抽水风车，高速赛车

本集看点：玻璃纤维制作的罐子；

本季资源链接：

magnet:?xt=urn:btih:4fc2ea711b18dc3079a0cdb65688b59f2cf1317f&dn

第十七季推出时间为2011-04-08至 2011-06-24

S17E01 Decorative Sombreros; Salad Dressings; Cap Guns; Regenerative Medicine 装饰戴草帽，沙拉酱和腌泡汁，帽枪，再生医学

S17E02 Cheese Graters; Hot Sauce; Silver Jewelery; Traditional Mexican Chairs 芝士刨，辣酱，银首饰，传统墨西哥椅

S17E03 Game calls; Mayonnaise; Traditional Razor Blades; Butterfly Safety Razors 哨，蛋黄酱，传统剃须刀片，蝴蝶安全剃刀

S17E04 Corn Tortillas; Crankshafts & Camshafts; Bush Planes; Aluminum Bike Wheels 玉米饼，曲轴和凸轮轴，布什飞机，铝自行车轮

S17E05 Folding Kayaks; Pi?atas; Garbage Trucks; Ceramic Composite Brake Discs 折叠皮艇，彩罐，垃圾车，陶瓷复合刹车盘

S17E06 Rolled Wafers; Wood Pellets; Class & Championship Rings; 威化饼，木颗粒，总冠军戒指

S17E07 Speed skates; synthetic rubber; cocoa beans; and bulk chocolate 速度溜冰鞋，可可豆，散装巧克力

S17E08 Custom Steering Wheels; Aerospace Fuel Lines; Apple Pies; Household Radiators 定做方向盘，苹果馅饼，家用散热器

S17E09 Whips; automated pizza makers; incense cones; and scale turbine engines 鞭子，自动比萨饼机，香锥，喷气发动机模型

S17E10 Heather gems; instant film; beet sugar; electric roadsters 希瑟宝石，即时胶片，甜菜糖，电动跑车

S17E11 Underwater robots; lasagne; band saws; and ski trekking poles 水下机器人，烤宽面条，带锯床，登山杖

S17E12 Laminated Wood Beams; Sport Utility Vehicles; Veggie Burgers; Wood-boring Augers 木质横梁，运动型多功能车，素食汉堡，钻木螺旋钻

S17E13 Turbochargers; enchiladas; and watches; 涡轮增压器，辣酱玉米饼馅，手表

本集看点：中空的铸造零件是如何制作的；

本季资源链接：

magnet:?xt=urn:btih:153c8f17185e424a1da8805f16bf13cd9f9d70ad&dn

第十八季推出时间为2011-09-14至 2011-12-06

S18E01 Patterned Glass Panels; Road Cases; Stop-Frame Animation 压花玻璃面板，公路应急箱，定格动画

S18E02 Industrial Wire Ropes; Living Walls; Large Format Cameras; Gemstones 工业钢丝绳，生活墙，大画幅相机，宝石

S18E03 Chocolate Coins; Floor Heating System; Pedal Cars; Latex Swords 巧克力金币， 地板采暖系统，踏板汽车，乳胶剑

S18E04 Farmed Caviar; Intake Manifolds; Motorcycle Jackets; Forged Spades 养殖鱼子酱，进气管，机车夹克，铲子和铁锹

S18E05 Wax Figures; Awnings; Sandwich Crackers; Pewter Tankards 蜡像，遮阳篷，三明治饼干，锡制酒杯

S18E06 Cufflinks; Blueberry Turnovers; Dashboards; Pottery 袖扣， 蓝莓饼，仪表板，陶器

S18E07 Fish Replicas; Siren Systems; Pre-Packaged Sandwiches; Candlesticks 鱼模型，警报器系统，预包装三明治，烛台

S18E08 Pipe Cleaners; Blue Stilton Cheese; Smart Electric Meters; Telescopes 管道清洁剂，蓝斯蒂尔顿奶酪，智能电表，望远镜

S18E09 Rally Cars; Pork Pies; Floating Fountains; Artificial Stone Ornaments 拉力赛车，猪肉馅饼，浮动喷泉，人造石饰品

S18E10 Tapioca Pudding; Snow Plows; Paddle Boats; Fibre Cement Siding 木薯布丁，除雪车，桨船，纤维水泥墙板

S18E11 Pharmaceutical Blister Packs; Deli Slicers; Oysters; Weathervanes 药品泡罩包装，德利切片机，牡蛎，风向标

S18E12 Top & Bowler Hats; Solar Water Heaters; Sticky Buns; Electrostatic Speakers 圆顶礼帽，太阳能热水器，粘小奶油甜面包，静电式扬声器

S18E13 Turntables; Steam Engines; Playground Equipment; Teflon Pans 唱盘，蒸汽机，运动场设备，不粘锅

本季资源链接：

magnet:?xt=urn:btih:2689e5e93e88a4f1c599bf77f90d3227cebfa7d8&dn

第十九季推出时间为2012-04-19至 2012-06-24

S19E01 Garden Forks; English Toffee; Paint Chip Cards; Bundt Pans 花园艺叉,英式太妃糖，油漆色卡，蛋糕模具

S19E02 Pewter Flasks; Potato Salad; Hydrogen Fuel Cells; Engineered Wood Siding 锡制酒瓶，马铃薯沙拉，氢燃料电池组，工程木板墙

S19E03 Canvas Wall Tents; Peace Pipes; Shredded Wheat Cereal; Cannons 帆布帐篷，印第安式烟斗，块状麦片，加农炮

S19E04 Robotic Hunting Decoys; Canned Tomatoes; Scoreboards; Lassos 捕猎诱饵，罐装番茄酱，电子计分板，捕牛套索

S19E05 Turf Grass; Beef Jerky; Wood Chippers; Bowling Pins 草坪，长条牛肉干，木片切削机，保龄球球瓶

S19E06 Multi-Tools; Jojoba Oil; Marionettes 多用途工具刀，荷荷芭油，提线木偶

S19E07 Fish Decoys; Film Digitization; Cylinder Stoves; Concrete Light Poles 鱼饵，影片数字化存储，筒形火炉，混凝土灯杆

S19E08 Bamboo Bicycles; Chainsaw Art; Breath Mints; Manual Motorcycle Transmissions 竹制自行车，木雕，薄荷糖，变速箱总成

S19E09 Dinnerware; Air Brake Tanks; Frosted Cereal; Fossils 陶瓷餐具，气刹储气罐，麦片，化石

S19E10 Clay; Pitted Prunes; Spurs; Polyurethane Tires 黏土，话梅，马靴，轮胎

S19E11 Tasers; Canned Soup; Jaw Harps; Diving Boards 泰瑟枪，汤品罐头，口弓，跳水板

S19E12 Space Pens; Reef Aquariums; Metal Caskets; Composite Bike Wheels 太空笔，水族馆，金属棺材，复合自行车轮子

S19E13 Navajo Rugs; Crude Oil; Kaleidoscopes; Titanium Dental Implants 纳瓦霍地毯，原油，万花筒，钛牙科植入物

本季资源链接：

magnet:?xt=urn:btih:91bb1169cf63a02a4394608268efd8de9703bdcb&dn

第二十季推出时间为2012-10-25至 2013-01-10

S20E01 Native Healing Drums;Raisins;Stereoscopic Viewers;Ribbon Microphones 印地安疗愈鼓，葡萄干，立体图片观赏器，铝带式麦克风

S20E02 Horse Bits; Oat Cereal; Turquoise Jewelry; Electric Scooters 马衔，燕麦片，土耳其玉首饰，电动滑板车

S20E03 Stagecoaches;Road Reflectors;Fire Baked Pottery;Custom Motorcycle Tanks 驿马车，反光道钉，火烤陶器，订制摩托车油箱

S20E04 Replica Clay Pipes;Drinking Fountains;Orange Liqueur;Compound Bows 复刻陶瓷烟斗，饮水机，柳橙甜酒，复合弓

S20E05 Tissues;Travel Trailers;Slippers;Motorcycle Helmets 面纸，旅行拖车，拖鞋，摩托车安全帽

S20E06 U-Locks; Tepees; Croissants; Rolling Luggage U型锁，圆锥帐篷，可颂面包，滚轮行李箱

S20E07 Prams;Factory-Built Homes;Wood Flutes;Bicycle Tires 婴儿车，组合式房屋，木笛，单车轮胎

S20E08 Thinning Shears;Wagon Wheels;Toaster Pastries;Violin Bows 打薄剪，马车轮，果酱夹心饼，小提琴弓

S20E09 1000th Item: Cycling Shoes;Yurts;Marine Plywood;Oil & Encaustic Paint 自行车卡鞋地，蒙古包，船用合板，油彩和蜡彩

S20E10 Nail Nippers; Jade Putters; Ice Cider; Water Skis 指甲钳，玉石推杆，苹果冰酒，滑水板

S20E11 Paper Fans; Walnut Oil; Copper 纸扇，胡桃油，铜

S20E12 Cast Iron Tubs; Hopi Kachina Dolls; Mine Truck Engine; Memory Cards 铸铁浴缸，霍皮族娃娃，矿场卡车引擎重建，记忆卡

S20E13 Gut Strings;Absinthe;Belt Buckles;Lever Locks 肠弦，苦艾酒，皮带头，杆锁

本季资源链接：

magnet:?xt=urn:btih:3b16e409e27f9101e3d9b5ba17cf000344174c58&dn

[saojip13]

Global Bunched Wire Market Estimation 2021-2025

The global Bunched Wire Market report is a compilation of first-hand information, qualitative and quantitative evaluation by industry analysts, inputs from industry experts and industry participants across the value chain.

The global Bunched Wire Industry report provides an extensive analysis of macro-economic indicators, parent market trends, and governing factors along with market attractiveness as per segments. —————————————————————————————————————————————————— Sample Copy of This Report with Full TOC @ https://www.alexareports.com/report-sample/2528095 —————————————————————————————————————————————————— All manufactures in the world are committed to the improvement of product. These two years, some of manufactures can almost catch up with the world’s leading technology too. Most technologies are developed by the manufacturers instead of importing from other companies.

Important Manufactures in this report are Sandvik (Kanthal), Sarkuysan, Racer Wire Works, Anglia Metal, Scott Precision Wire, Taalay Metallics, Carlo Colombo, TRA.SMA, Vatan Cable, Venine Cable, Nexans, Diamond Cable, Er-Bakir, KEI Industries, Signal Electricals, BINDA METALS,

Global Bunched Wire Market: Product Segment Analysis

<100 mm2 100-200 mm2 200-300 mm2

Global Bunched Wire Market: Application Segment Analysis

Underfloor Heating Cables Extension Cables Glass Fibre Insulated Leads

Global Bunched Wire Market Report 2021 presents an in-depth assessment of the Bunched Wire including enabling technologies, key trends, market drivers, challenges, standardization, regulatory landscape, deployment models, operator case studies, opportunities, future roadmap, value chain, ecosystem player profiles and strategies. The report also presents forecasts for Bunched Wire investments from 2021 till 2027. It provides a comprehensive overview of the market, its dynamics, structure, characteristics, main players, growth and demand drivers, etc.

Bunched Wire Market Report give depth study of current situation of the industry. Bunched Wire Manufacturers are valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the Industry.

[threadguides-blog]

Different Ceramic Components for Textile & Various Industries

Glass, carbon, concrete, and ceramic are examples of inorganic fibres used in the industrial fibre market. Ceramic fibre is a small-dimension filament fibre used in the garment and other industries. Let's take a closer look at the ceramic fibre. Ceramic fibre is a man-made plastic fibre composed of a small-dimension filament consisting of high purity aluminosilicate materials. It is sometimes referred to as "Ceramic Wool" or "refractory material." Since it is a white, odourless, and heat-resistant material. Ceramic fibre can tolerate temperatures as high as 2300°F. It is used in a variety of applications, including flame retardant clothing, lightweight units for electrical, thermal, and sound insulation, high-temperature filtration, safety blankets, and so on.

Wire Guides and Flyer Bow Guides for Wire and Cable Machinery: To start with, effective wire guides hold electrical wires and data cables away from sensitive movement components, shielding both the circuitry and the components. A complex robotic arm can stretch linear actuators and crown-gear rotors in all six degrees of freedom. Sometimes, the wires must travel through and through the joints with enough slack to allow for movement.

Ceramic and Metal Assemblies: Customized ceramic-metal modules and assemblies are designed and manufactured. The consistency of its performance is based on its long-standing, well-known experience in the vacuum brazing assembly of dissimilar materials. Preparation, machining, surface application, managed atmosphere vacuum brazing, and welding are among the manufacturing techniques.

Pressed Metal Components (Steel, Stainless Steel, Non-Ferrous metals): Nonferrous metals, such as titanium, nickel, lead, tin, brass, silver, and zinc, are known for their tensile strength and have advantages over ferrous metals, primarily malleability, lighter weight, and corrosion resistance. Since nonferrous metals have no iron, the risk of rust and corrosion happening is also minimal. These pipes can also be found in pipe networks that are subject to particularly corrosive conditions, such as those carrying corrosive chemicals or sewerage. As a result, nonferrous metals are commonly used in water pipes and gutters.

Metal Wire Components: Because of the many solutions available, the complexities of wire rope structure and configurations can be perplexing. Regardless of the differences in final wire rope configurations, four key components form the basis for all rope specifications. If you're looking for high-quality rigging materials, please get in touch.

Moulded Plastic Parts: Moulding, also spelled moulding, is the method of forming liquid or pliable substance using a solid structure known as a mould or matrix. When moulding plastics, a powder or liquid material, such as polyethylene or polypropylene, is inserted into a hollow mould to allow the polymer to take on the form of the mould.

Ceramic Crucibles and LabWare: More than 200 kinds, around 1000 specifications of removable and reusable Laboratory Porcelain Labware, including porcelain crucibles with lids, porcelain mortars with pestles, porcelain evaporating dishes, and combustion boats. CS Ceramic is a corporation that produces Laboratory Porcelain labware. All Laboratory Porcelain Labware is of excellent quality and is evenly glazed, with a smooth finish and a high refractivity.

Ceramics for High-Temperature Applications: The production of new high-temperature ceramic materials has been significantly improved by the launch of advanced jet-type power plants for aviation. These plants are basically high-temperature engines that turn heat energy into operation. The greater the temperature difference between the beginning and end of the conversion, the greater the engine's performance.

Ceramics used in Dentistry: Dental ceramics are components that are used in processes to create dental prostheses, which are then used to repair missing or broken dental structures. Ceramics are described in the literature as inorganic, non-metallic materials created by man through the high-temperature heating of raw minerals.

[rmcindia-blog]

Best FRP/SMC Products Manufacturer at rmcindia.in

The demand for FRP/SMC products is increasing at a very fast pace.Fibre-reinforced plastic (FRP), also called fiber-reinforced polymer, is a composite material made up of a polymer matrix reinforced with fibres. The fibres are usually glass (in fibreglass), carbon, basalt or aramid. Other fibres such as paper, wood, or asbestos are rarely used.

Sheet Molding Compound (SMC) is a compression molding compound often used for larger parts where there is a need for higher mechanical strength. SMC is a fiber reinforced thermoset material and is a mixture of polymer resin, inert fillers, fiber reinforcement, catalysts, pigments and stabilizers, release agents, and thickeners and possesses strong dielectric properties.

RMC is one of the leading manufacturers of many FRP/SMC products including:

FRP Cable Trays Manufacturer In India:

There are numerous individuals who still accept that steel exceeds the competition. Well, to some extent it is true. However, fiberglass offers the same quality strength to weight ratio at only one third the weight of steel, which enables for a simpler and more economical installation.

FRP cable trays are formed through fiberglass pultrusion and continuous mechanized production process. They have very good corrosion-resistant and fire retardant properties so that they are mainly used to support insulated electric cables for power distribution in chemical industries, communications industries, oil and gas industries, metallurgy industries, etc.

Today almost every electrical installation depends on FRP cable trays.RMC offers a wide range of cable trays to suit any installation requirements.

FRP Ladders Manufacturer In India:

Normally people, in and out of the trades, use some type of climbing device on a regular basis. Say, for the homeowner it can be something like a step stool to reach higher shelves, or change a light bulb.

For general purpose step ladders, fiberglass is the go-to choice. Even though they’re naturally going to be heavier than aluminum, but when it comes to being strong/ sturdy/rigid, fiberglass definitely is the better choice.

SMC Junction box Manufacturer In India:

SMC junction boxes are one of the necessary precautions in offices and homes. Leakage of current due to poor conduction of electricity is a common reason for accidents like electrocution, fires, accidents and deaths.

Therefore, RMC designs SMC junction boxes to contain the wiring junction to allow them to connect with the main power supply. Junction boxes are those devices that contain the wiring junctions or intersections that allow the wiring in the home or public building to interface with the main power supply provided by a local utility. The presence of the junction box is usually regarded as both practically safer and aesthetically pleasing than a bunch of exposed electrical wires.

FRP Fencing Manufacturer In India:

RMC provides FRP Fencing which combines corrosion resistance, durability, strength, safety, and low maintenance to provide a longer lasting solution for industrial and commercial applications.

For the purpose of continuous product development, we have designed various Fencing Solutions to provide protection and security around electrical equipment, machinery, and other areas that require

a non-magnetic, thermally and electrically non conductive systems.

Let us know how we can help you. Our professional engineering team can design these products to meet your needs!

For more information about: SMC Meter box Manufacturer In India Please visit at http://rmcindia.in/

[faiyazhanblogs-blog]

Why Polymer Optical Fibre Is Highly On Demand?

Polymer Optical Fiber is an optical fibre that is made up of polymer. It has been called the ‘consumer optical fibre’ because the fibre and associated optical links, connectors, and installation are all inexpensive. Optical fibre cables and data transmission systems are made up of polymer optical fibres (POF), polymer cladded fibres and optical glass fibres (GOF) in single and multimode.

In polymer optical fibres (POF), both the fiber core and the cladding are made of polymers. 

Key Advantages of Polymer Optical Fibers

They are highly flexible (high alternate bending resistance with smaller bending radii) 

They are a low-cost solution in connecting and transmission technology in comparison with glass optical fibres.

Polymer fibres are made of glass with plastic cladding, and these fibre cables are available in either Simplex or Duplex variety. 

Application of POF 

For data transmission in field bus systems, such as PROFIBUS, INTERBUS, etc.

Industrial environments

Polymer optical fibres cables wiring systems are used for industry and automation.

Types of Polymer Optical Fibre Cables

There are two types of Polymer optical fibre cables:

One Buffered Fibre Applications (SIMPLEX)

Two buffered Fibres Applications (DUPLEX)

These are Polymer optical fibres cables with one POF (P980/1000). Two variants of this cable are:

HITRONIC® POF SIMPLEX BUFFERED FIBRE

HITRONIC® POF SIMPLEX CABLE

HITRONIC® POF Simplex Buffered FibreThey are polymer optical fibre as simplex buffered fibre version with PE sheat -. HITRONIC® POF SIMPLEX PE, POF-Simplex buffered fibre with PE buffer, J-V2Y 1P980/1000. The fibre diameter is 2.2mm and is black in color. They are suitable for direct connector assembly.

HITRONIC® POF Simplex Cable Accessories for polymer optical fibres

They are polymer optical fibre as simplex fibre cable version with PUR sheath for fixed or flexible application. HITRONIC® POF Simplex PE cable version with PE buffer and PUR outer sheath. They are non-metallic strain relief; J-V2Y(ZN)11Y 1P980/1000. These cables are suitable for direct connector assembly.

Connectors and Adapters are the two types of accessories for Polymer Optical Fibres. They include:

POF Connector and Adapter HFBR

POF Connector F05 Simplex

POF Connector F-SMA and ST(BFOC)

POF Connector SC-RJ

POF Adapter F-SMA

POF Adapter ST (BFOC)

POF continues to be likely to function as the office and residential network media. Its large core permits the utilization of cheap injection-molded plastic connectors which can significantly lower the total link cost. The most crucial obstacle is its high signal loss (attenuation).

With really small diameter, the POF cable is simple and can easily run along skirting boards, under carpets and around tight corners. It offers additional durability for uses in data communications, as well as decoration, illumination and industrial application which keeps them still on high demand. You can buy these POF cables from LAPP India, the leading manufacturer in wires, cables, and connectors.

[polywinin]

High-Quality Fiber Glass Cables from Polywin | Vadodara

Discover Fiberglass Cables at Polywin , Our cables are made with fiberglass material, strength and your electrical needs. Explore our selection today

[ehteshamuniverse]

Optical Fiber Cable Market Review, Future Growth, Global Survey, In-depth Analysis, Share, Key Findings, Company Profiles, Development Strategy, Emerging Technologies, Trends and Forecast by 2023 | Corona-Virus Analysis

Market Highlights

The telecommunications world is evolving quickly from copper wire networks to fibre optics. Optical fiber is a thin filament of glass that works over longer distances as a wave-guide for light. This takes advantage of a theory known as absolute internal reflection. In addition, the optical fiber cable consists of two glass layers: the core carrying the light signal, and the insulation, that is a glass layer wrapping the core. The cladding should have a low refractive index compared with the core. This induces in-core Complete Internal Reflexion. Most fibers work in pairs: one fiber is used for transmitting, and another is used for receiving.

Market Research Future (MRFR), in its latest report on the global fiber optic cable market 2020, details different cause that are likely to influence the market through the review period. A comprehensive study of the COVID 19 outbreak impact on the fiber optic cable market is provided along with the report. The study by MRFR shows that the fiber optic cable market can rise at 11.18% CAGR in the evaluation period (2018 to 2025).

As fiber optic cable technology persists to radically change a variety of industries' telecommunications and data capacities, the average person may not realize the benefits that fiber optic infrastructure offers people in everyday lives. Fiber optic cable technology has in fact been part of everyday life for several years, though many are not aware of its effects. iTo better understand the fiber optics cable market, the product related advantages and the future of the fiber optic technology, the market report presented by expert industry analysts outlines some simple, in-depth touchpoints and their influence on the global market.

Regional Overview

The segments included in the study are examined for four major regional markets inclduing Europe, North America, Asia Pacific, and the the rest of the world with market forecasting at the respective regional level. The definition and benefits of "fibre optic cable" for a detailed market analysis are illustrated in the study. The fiber optic cable market research report explores the different companies and their distinct strategies which are being implemented to boost value. The details are covered in the report in detail. The study provides extensive information on providers of fiber optic cable solutions, and analyses their overall market position.

Segmentation:

Application and type are major parameters on which the optical fiber cable market segment study is done.

The type based segments of the fiber optic cable market are multi-mode and single-mode. The Single-mode fiber networks deploys =wave-division multiplexing (WDM) to transmit data and enable rise in data traffic, which can boost the expansion of the fiber optic market across the review period. The Multi-mode cables segment can thrive at high CAGR across the assessment period. The application based segments of the optic cable market are long-distance communication, local mobile metro network, cable television (CATV), submarine cable, and fiber to the X (FTTX) among others.

Industry News

Soon, Israel will also have a crucial position on Google's rising global fiber optics network. The United States technology giant is designing a cable called Blue-Raman which will pass through Israel via India and Italy. The half of the fiber optic cable will start in Mumbai, run beneath the Indian Ocean through an unnamed region, most likely Saudi Arabia, before endiing at Aqaba's Jordanian port.

Competitive Landscape

Furukawa Electric Co. Ltd. (Japan), TongDing, Group Co., Ltd. (China), ZTT International Limited (India), Hengtong (China), FOLAN (U.K.), YOFC (China),Fiber Home (China), FUJIKURA LTD. (Japan),SterliteTech (India), Nexans S.A. (France), Kaile Science and Technology Co, Ltd. (China), Prysmian Cables & Systems Limited (U.K.), Belden (U.S.), Jiangsu Fasten Company Limited (China), Corning Inc. (U.S.), Futong (Hong Kong), Sumitomo Electric, Ltd. (Japan), CommScope Inc. (U.S.), and  Jiangsu Etern, Co., Ltd. (China) are some major players in the fiber optical cable market, listed by MRFR.

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[expertmarketresearch]

Wires And Cables Size Report 2020| Size, Share, Trends, Growth, Analysis, Forecast 2025

The global wires and cables market grow at a CAGR of 5.4% over the forecast period of 2020-2025.

Competitive Landscape & Supplier Analysis:

Belden Inc. (NYSE: BDC)

Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd.(OTCMKTS: FUWAY)

Hitachi, Ltd.(OTCMKTS: HTHIY)

KEI Industries Ltd.(NSE: KEI)

Leoni AG (OTCMKTS: LNNNY)

LS Cable & System Ltd.

Nexans S.A.

Prysmian S.p.A.

Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. (SEI)

Others

Get a Free Sample Report with Table of Contents: https://www.expertmarketresearch.com/request?type=report&flag=H&id=781

Wires and Cables Market Breakup by Voltage:

Low Voltage

Medium and High Voltage

Optical Fibre

Global wires and cables market by voltage include Low Voltage, Medium and High Voltage, Optical Fibre.

Read Full Report with Table of Contents: https://www.expertmarketresearch.com/reports/wires-and-cables-market

Wires and Cables Market Breakup by Material:

Copper

Aluminium

Glass

Others

The materials of global wires and cables market Copper, Aluminium, Glass, Others.

Wires and Cables Market Breakup by Installation:

Overhead

Underground

Global wires and cables market by installation include Overhead and Underground.

Wires and Cables Market Breakup by End Use:

Building & Construction

Aerospace & Defence

Oil & Gas

IT & Telecommunication

Energy & Power

Others

Global wires and cables market finds its end-uses in the Building & Construction, Aerospace & Defence, Oil & Gas, IT & Telecommunication, Energy & Power, Others.

Wires and Cables Market Breakup by Region:

North America

Europe

Asia Pacific

Latin America

Middle East & Africa

The regional markets for global wires and cables market include North America, Europe, the Asia Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East and Africa.

Related Links:

https://www.expertmarketresearch.com/reports/hybrid-fiber-coaxial-market https://www.expertmarketresearch.com/reports/wireless-mesh-network-market https://www.expertmarketresearch.com/reports/gan-on-silicon-technology-market https://www.expertmarketresearch.com/reports/non-volatile-memory-express-nvme-market

About Us:

Expert Market Research is a leading business intelligence firm, providing custom and syndicated market reports along with consultancy services for our clients We serve a wide client base ranging from Fortune 1000 companies to small and medium enterprises Our reports cover over 100 industries across established and emerging markets researched by our skilled analysts who track the latest economic, demographic, trade and market data globally

At EMR, we tailor our approach according to our clients’ needs and preferences, providing them with valuable, actionable and up-to-date insights into the market, thus, helping them realize their optimum growth potential We offer market intelligence across a range of industry verticals which include Pharmaceuticals, Food and Beverage, Technology, Retail, Chemical and Materials, Energy and Mining, Packaging and Agriculture

We also provide state-of-the-art procurement intelligence through our platform, procurementresource.com. Procurement Resource is a leading platform for digital procurement solutions, offering daily price tracking, market intelligence, supply chain intelligence, procurement analytics, and category insights through our thoroughly researched and infallible market reports, production cost reports, price analysis, and benchmarking.

Contact us

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[fiberopticsplicingny]

5 Reasons How can IT professionals instead of copper choose fiber optic cables?

This is the question of cable when assessing the connection between the system and which cable type should be used? Copper has many favorable conditions and is currently more accessible for system gadgets in many places. While fibers cost more than their copper counterpart, there are a few interesting points which make this connection more attractive. Select Optical Fiber cables Five IT pros reasons 1. Fiber optic is transmitted more quickly. Fiber optics can be transmitted by a copper wire with the photon speed reduced. Although the light speed is not exceeded by fiber optic connections, it only closes–around 31% slower. 2. The fiber optic transmission leads to a lower cut. When a long distance is over, fiber optic connections are less defined than copper cables. This is regarded as low weakness. Unfortunate copper bonds can convey information of only 9 328 ft due to their density and fibre bonds can fly to 24.8 kilometers from 984.2 ft. 3. The electromagnetic impedance (EMI) can not be penetrated by fiber optic connections. When copper wires are not legally put, electromagnetic fluxes that interact with various wires and cause device failure can be produced. Contrary to copper, links with fiber optics do not lead to power. 4. Light can't burst into flames. Fiber optic links also benefit from the fact that they are not fire dangerous. The reason is that the links don't supply EMI— there is no electric flow in the core. 5. Links to optical fibers do not split so easily. So when you replace copper wires, you won't have to press them as often. While it is a glass fiber, the copper wires continue to damage the fiber optic. You have five valid reasons why people here choose fiber connections over copper connections. You may argue que la enorme cantidad de beneficios de las fibras pueden llevar a rise of ROI. Do not hesitate to choose copper or fiber cabling. For more information please visit https://fibertechs.com

[datainsightspartner-blog]

Fiber Optic Cable Market Revenue to Record Stellar Growth Rate During 2019 - 2027

Report Description

A recent market intelligence report that is published by Data Insights Partner on Fiber Optic Cable Market makes an offering of in-depth analysis of segments and sub-segments in the regional and international Fiber Optic Cable Market. The research also emphasizes on the impact of restraints, drivers, and macro indicators on the regional and world Fiber Optic Cable Market over the short as well as long period of time. A detailed presentation of forecast, trends, and dollar values of international Fiber Optic Cable Market is offered. In accordance with the report, the Fiber Optic Cable Market is projected to expand at a CAGR of 7.2% over the period of forecast.

Get Complete Report in your Inbox within 24 hours $3,495.00 click here

Market Insight, Drivers, Restraints & Opportunity of the Market:

Fiber optic cable is a type of network cable which contains strands of the glass fibers inside the insulated casing. They are being designed for very long distance and very high performance telecommunication and data networking. Fiber optic cable support much of this world's internet, telephone systems and cable television. These cables carry communication signal using the pulses of light which is being generated by the small lasers or LEDs. Things which are driving the growth today in the fiber optic cable market is the harsh race in between the Web 2.0 companies to build the large-scale data centers and to capture the cloud services market. These companies are currently spending to connect the equipment’s inside the data center and to connect the data centers from distances ranging in between few kilometers to thousands of kilometers and also in the submarine network. Todays biggest demand is to connect all the switches inside data center, driving the optical suppliers to develop and provide new high capacity solution. The telecom companies are spending a lot to expand their network. FTTH (Fiber to the home) is currently growing in North America and the massive deployments in China continues. The 5G network battle, which will necessitate fiber to support wireless network, is currently gearing up in the North America. This collective effect has made a profound impact on the overall volume demand for the fiber connectivity and high-bandwidth transceiver driving the revenue growth of the optical communication industry

Geographically, Fiber Optic Cable Market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East, Africa and South America. In global fiber optic cable market, North America are seen as growth drivers in near future due to the higher demand for the fiber optic cable in the U.S. which grew because of the continuously increasing needs of the downstream industries, which has actually strengthened the structure. The U.S. market growth in the fiber optic cable consumption is anticipated to speed up in the medium term, advanced by the expansion of the broadband networks amongst strong housing start. Whereas, Asia Pacific, South America, and Middle East & Africa are the emerging regions for global fiber optic cable market. Very high domestic demand in last couple of years in China & India because of a large number of IT and telecommunication projects has propelled the market growth in APAC

Segment Covered:

This market intelligence report on the Fiber Optic Cable Market has been segmented by fiber type, cable design, deployment, end use industry & region. In terms of the fiber type, Fiber Optic Cable Market has been segregated into single mode, multi-mode and others . In terms of the cable design, Fiber Optic Cable Market has been segregated into ribbon tube, loose tube, central core, tight buffered an others. In terms of the deployment, Fiber Optic Cable Market has been segregated into underground, underwater, aerial and others segment . In terms of the End use industry, Fiber Optic Cable Market has been segregated into IT & Telecommunication, Aerospace & Defense, Energy & Power, Healthcare & others

Fiber optics is one of the major building block in IT & Telecommunication infrastructure. Fibre optical cables high bandwidth capabilities and low attenuation features make it perfect choice for gigabit transmission and beyond. Power companies have started using fiber-optics in their communication systems in current market scenario; much more than it was earlier. Numerous power utility companies already  have fiber-optic communication system in place for the purpose of supervising their power grid system. Optical ground wire is one of the most common cable technologies that is being used by the  power utilities companies. Optic fiber technology is seen as the next generation in flight control systems. In defense industry, fiber optics offers a secure communication line where any kind of tapping can be detected; ease of installation; and high data transmission rate over distance makes it a preferred choice in aerospace & defense industry.

Profiling of Market Players:

This business intelligence report offers profiling of reputed companies that are operating in the market. Companies such as Corning Inc., Prysmian Group, HTGD, Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd., Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable (YOFC), Fujikura Asia Ltd, Sumitomo Electric Lightwave Corp., Tongding Interconnection Information Co. Ltd, CommScope and Sterlite Tech, etc.. Contracts for design, installation, supply & agreements was the commonly implemented strategy by the major players in the Fiber Optic Cable Market in between 2015 to 2018 . Moreover, parameters such as Fiber Optic Cable Market related investment & spending and developments by major players of the market are tracked in this global report.

Report Highlights:

In-depth analysis of the micro and macro indicators, market trends, and forecasts of demand is offered by this business intelligence report. Furthermore, the report offers a vivid picture of the factors that are steering and restraining the growth of this market across all geographical segments. In addition to that, IGR-Growth Matrix analysis is also provided in the report so as to share insight of the investment areas that new or existing market players can take into consideration. Various analytical tools such as DRO analysis, Porter's five forces analysis has been used in this report to present a clear picture of the market. The study focuses on the present market trends and provides market forecast from the year 2017-2027. Emerging trends that would shape the market demand in the years to come have been highlighted in this report. A competitive analysis in each of the geographical segments gives an insight into market share of the global players.

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Salient Features:

Ø This study offers comprehensive yet detailed analysis of the Fiber Optic Cable Market, size of the market (US$ Mn), and Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR (%)) for the period of forecast: 2019 – 2027, taking into account 2017 as the base year

Ø It explains upcoming revenue opportunities across various market segments and attractive matrix of investment proposition for the said market

Ø This market intelligence report also offers pivotal insights about various market opportunities, restraints, drivers, launch of new products, competitive market strategies of leading market players, emerging market trends, and regional outlook

Ø Profiling of key market players in the world Fiber Optic Cable Market is done by taking into account various parameters such as company strategies, distribution strategies, product portfolio, financial performance, key developments, geographical presence, and company overview

Ø Leading market players covered this report comprise names such as Corning Inc., Prysmian Group, HTGD, Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd., Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable (YOFC), Fujikura Asia Ltd, Sumitomo Electric Lightwave Corp., Tongding Interconnection Information Co. Ltd, CommScope and Sterlite Tech, etc

Ø The data of this report would allow management authorities and marketers of companies alike to take informed decision when it comes to launch of products, government initiatives, marketing tactics and expansion, and technical up gradation

Ø The world market for Fiber Optic Cable Market caters to the needs of various stakeholders pertaining to this industry, namely suppliers, product manufacturers, investors, and distributors for Fiber Optic Cable Market. The research also caters to the rising needs of consulting and research firms, financial analysts, and new market entrants

Ø Research methodologies that have been adopted for the purpose of this study have been clearly elaborated so as to facilitate better understanding of the reports

Ø Reports have been made based on the guidelines as mandated by General Data Protection Regulation

Ø Ample number of examples and case studies have been taken into consideration before coming to a conclusion

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Reasons to buy:

v Identify opportunities and plan strategies by having a strong understanding of the investment opportunities in the Fiber Optic Cable Market

v Identification of key factors driving investment opportunities in the Fiber Optic Cable Market Facilitate decision-making based on strong historic and forecast data

v Position yourself to gain the maximum advantage of the industry’s growth potential

v Develop strategies based on the latest regulatory events

v Identify key partners and business development avenues

v Respond to your competitors’ business structure, strategy and prospects

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Different Types of Fire Extinguishers Used on Ships

The types of fire extinguishers used on board ships depend on the types of fire on a ship and the material which is acting as fuel. As fires are classified on the basis of the kind of fuel which sources them, fire extinguishers are also classified on the same grounds.

The firefighting system and fire extinguisher types on board ships can be classified into three category –

Portable fire extinguisher

Semi-portable fire extinguisher

Fixed type fire fighting equipment onboard ship

Related Read: 16 Fire Fighting Appliances and Preventive Measures Onboard Ships

In this article, we will list and discuss different types of SOLAS approved fire extinguishers on board ship (Portable and semi-portable fire extinguishers), which are installed at different parts of the vessel according to the type of fire sources present in that area, their use and also answering the most frequently asked question which –  what’s in a fire extinguisher?

To make it easy for the user, 5 different classes of fire on board ship as per SOLAS. This makes it easy for the crew to act immediately by choosing the correct type of fire extinguisher on a particular class of fire on board ship.

A portable fire extinguisher is one of the most convenient and speedy ways to fight the fire on ships.

Related Read: Basics of Fire Prevention On board Ships

There are five main portable marine fire extinguisher classes:

Class A: These types of fire extinguishers are used in fires which are a result of the burning of wood, glass fibre, upholstery, and furnishing. Usually, Water, DCP and Foam fire extinguishers smother the Class A fire by removing the heating factor of the fire triangle. Foam agents also help in separating the oxygen part from the other aspects.

Class B: These fire extinguishers are used for fires which occur from fluids such as lubricating oils, fuels, paints, cooking oil etc. A portable co2 fire extinguisher or a portable dcp extinguisher can be used in this class.

Class C: Fires resulting from involvement of energized electrical equipment such as motors, switches, wiring etc are extinguished by Class C type of fire extinguishers. Usually, CO2 or DCP portable fire extinguisher is used in such fires.

Related Read: Hazards Related to Electric Cable Insulation in Case of Fire

Class D: Fires occurring as a result of combustible materials such as magnesium and aluminium are extinguished by this type of fire extinguishers. These elements burn at high temperatures and will react vigorously when coming in contact with water, air, carbon dioxide and/or other chemicals.

For extinguishing this class of fire, Dry Powder extinguishers are used which is similar to dry chemical besides they extinguish the fire by isolating the oxygen from the fuel or by eliminating the heat factor of the fire triangle.

The dry powder extinguishers are only used for class D fires and they cannot be used for other classification of fire on board ship.

Class E: This type of fire extinguisher on a ship is used for subsiding fire resulting from any of the above-mentioned materials along with high voltage electricity. Hence, if a portable extinguisher with a conductive agent is used for fighting the class E fire, it may lead to a risk of shock to the operator. CO2 or DCP portable fire extinguisher is used in such fires.

Type of Portable Fire Extinguisher used in a ship:

When it comes to choosing a ship fire extinguisher, we need to keep in mind different types of combustible material and fluids which are located in different parts of the ship along with the fire extinguisher reaction with the source of a fire. Based on the above-mentioned classification, portable fire extinguishers are classified and used according to the classes of fire as per IMO.

The portable type onboard fire extinguisher used in the marine or maritime setup is also known as plunger type fire extinguishers because of the plunger mechanism used to release the extinguishing agent. There are five main types of fire extinguishers used on ships:

 Soda Acid Fire Extinguisher

Water Extinguisher

Foam Extinguisher – Chemical and Mechanical

Carbon Dioxide Extinguisher

Dry Powder Extinguisher

1.  Soda Acid Extinguisher

A soda acid type fire extinguisher is recommended for putting out fires which involve burning of class A fires. The soda acid extinguisher can be found in the accommodation area of the ship.

Sodium bicarbonate (soda) and sulphuric acid are the prime components of the extinguisher. They combine to form a chemical reaction to produce carbon dioxide gas, which is used to smother the fire.

Related Read: Dos and Don’ts to Avoid Fire in the Ship’s Accommodation Area

Soda acid fire extinguisher diagram:

  The arrangement of the extinguishers comprises of a container which holds the sodium bicarbonate solution. A small glass bottle (phial) containing sulphuric acid is placed below a plunger mechanism, which is covered by a safety glass along with a screw and cap at the top.

When the plunger is struck hard, the glass bottle breaks, resulting in mixing of acid and soda, a chemical reaction takes place which produces carbon dioxide gas.

The carbon dioxide gas pressurises the space above the liquid (used for extinguishing the fire) and forces it out through the internal pipe of the nozzle.

Note: As the CO2, which is used in soda acid fire extinguisher, may create a toxic effect in confined spaces, Soda Acid Extinguishers are now banned on ships.

2.  Water Extinguisher

To counter the A-Class fire, portable water type fire extinguisher of 9Ltr are used. The outer container is filled with water and fitted with a CO2 Cartridge (inner container) which forces the water out of the container with pressure.

Water type fire extinguisher diagram:

To operate the extinguisher, first, the safety pin/clip is released. When pressure is applied on the plunger, the CO2 cartridge ruptures and forces the water out of the extinguisher.

Related Read: How High-Pressure Water Mist Fire Fighting System For Ships Works?

3. Foam Extinguisher – Chemical and Mechanical

Foam extinguishers are used to extinguish Class B fires and are located near flammable liquids. There can be two types of foam fire extinguisher depending upon its contents-

Chemical foam type fire extinguisher

Mechanical foam type fire extinguisher

Chemical foam extinguisher – The chemicals used in this foam type fire extinguisher are sodium bicarbonate and aluminium sulphate. The main container is filled with sodium bicarbonate, whereas the inner container is filled with aluminium sulphate.

Chemical foam extinguisher diagram:

The inner container has a cap at the top which is kept in place by a plunger.

The plunger is turned to release the cap and the extinguisher is then inverted for both the chemicals to mix. Carbon dioxide is produced from the chemical reaction which pressurizes the container from inside and forces out the foam.

This type of portable foam fire extinguisher chemical equation is shown below:

Al2 (SO4)3 + 6 NaHCO3  -> 2Al (OH) 3 + 3Na2SO4 + 6 Co2

Note: Chemical Foam Extinguishers are now banned on ships because of the poisonous effect which the gas can create.

Mechanical foam – This extinguisher type also consists of two containers- the outer one is filled with water, whereas the central one has carbon dioxide charge and foam solution. The mechanical foam fire extinguisher uses a long hosepipe connected to the dip tube inside the internal structure of fire extinguisher which allows it to use the foam portable fire extinguisher upright.

mechanical foam type fire extinguisher diagram showing different foam extinguisher parts:

The central container has a plunger mechanism at the top which when depressed releases the carbon dioxide and allows foam and water to mix.

The foam and water come out of the nozzle, creating mechanical foam. This extinguisher is operated in an upright position.

Related Read: 10 Precautions To Take After Using Fixed Foam Fire Fighting System On Ships

4. Carbon Dioxide extinguisher

Carbon dioxide extinguishers are mainly used for class B or class C fires. They are not used for accommodation areas and confined spaces because of the gas used in lethal. These are widely used as engine room fire extinguisher.

CO2 type fire extinguisher diagram:

Carbon dioxide is stored in liquid form under pressure. A central tube acts as an outlet for carbon dioxide gas. A plunger attached to a bursting disc at one end and a trigger at the other is used to release the carbon dioxide gas. The liquid changes to gas as it comes out of the extinguisher through a hose.

Related Read: 12 Things You Must Do Before Operating Ship’s CO2 Fire Extinguishing System

5. Dry Powder Extinguisher

Sodium bicarbonate powder is used to extinguish almost all types of fires. It is mainly located in the engine room and near electrical equipment.

Dry powder extinguisher contains sodium bicarbonate powder in the outer container.

DCP extinguisher diagram:

A small container with carbon dioxide is placed beneath the plunger mechanism.

When the plunger is pushed, it releases the carbon dioxide gas, which in turn forces the dry powder out of the discharge nozzle.

Semi-Portable Fire Extinguishers:

The semi-portable type of fire extinguisher is higher in capacity and weight than the portable ones. They are considered to be the second line of defense in case the portable fire extinguisher fails to stop the fire exposure.

As they are heavier to lift, it is provided with a wheel-trolley arrangement which can be dragged to a nearby fire location. These can be a semi-portable foam fire extinguisher or semi-portable DCP type fire extinguisher.

These extinguishers are kept onboard on that location which has a higher risk of fire. E.g. The semi-portable type fire extinguisher is located near the boiler and incinerator in the engine room and also in the galley. The galley fire fighting system in a ship may include a small CO2 fixed firefighting setup apart from the portable galley fire extinguisher.

Using a Portable Fire Extinguisher:

The below diagram shows the operating procedure for a portable fire extinguisher:

Maintenance of portable fire extinguishers on ships:

The portable extinguishers are a type of pressure vessels and should be routinely checked for leakage etc.

The operating mechanism of the portable fire extinguishers should be regularly checked (where possible) every 3 months.

The vent holes to be checked for clearance.

All the cap threads should be lightly greased. There are holes provided in the screw on caps to release any excess pressure. Ensure these holes are clear.

The plunger should be checked for free movement, and any missing or damaged plunger should be replaced.

Depending upon the types of fire on board ship, the flag state and class requirement accordingly determines the number, types, and locations of these portable fire fighting extinguishers as per SOLAS.

The ship’s officer must ensure all the fire fighting equipment, including the fire extinguishers, are always in the state of readiness. Any problem or defect in the fire extinguisher to be reported immediately to the master.

Related Read: A Brief Overview of Fire Control Plan on Ship

Check all the markings on portable fire extinguisher are visible including the inspection dates.

The recharging of the extinguisher to be done as per the instruction supplied by the manufacturer only.

For DCP, invert the extinguisher once in a while to ensure the powder inside it is agitated.

Hydraulic tests of all the extinguishers with propellent cartridges to be performed at an interval, not more than 10 years.

Other Portable Fire fighting system:

Portable foam applicator on ships:

This type of portable fire fighting unit consist of a portable foam tank carrying foam-forming liquid of at least 20l capacity with foam applicator connected to an inductor type nozzle designed to be connected to the fire main by a hose. One spare tank of foam making liquid is also provided.

The nozzle shall be capable of producing the rate of at least 1.5 m3/m of foam for extinguishing an oil fire,

CTC fire extinguisher: The CTC extinguisher used to be very effective extinguisher for combating the small fire, However, due to its tendency to emit harmful toxic phosgene gas, it is no more used on ships. The CTC fire extinguisher full form is – Carbon Tetrachloride fire extinguisher.

Disclaimer: The authors’ views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect the views of Marine Insight. Data and charts, if used, in the article have been sourced from available information and have not been authenticated by any statutory authority. The author and Marine Insight do not claim it to be accurate nor accept any responsibility for the same. The views constitute only the opinions and do not constitute any guidelines or recommendation on any course of action to be followed by the reader.

The article or images cannot be reproduced, copied, shared or used in any form without the permission of the author and Marine Insight. 

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Electrical Insulation Materials Market tis expected to register a CAGR of 5.8% during 2017–2027

Future Market Insights delivers key insights on the global electrical insulation materials market in its latest report titled ‘Electrical Insulation Materials Market: Global Industry Analysis 2012–2016 and Opportunity Assessment 2017–2027.’ The long-term outlook on the global electrical insulation materials market remains positive, with market value expected to increase at a CAGR of 6.7% during the forecast period (2017 – 2027). Among material type, the thermoplastics segment is expected to expand at a significant CAGR in terms of value over the forecast period. Global sales of electrical insulation materials is estimated to be valued at US$ 10.4 Bn by the end of 2017. Asia Pacific Excluding Japan (APEJ) is estimated to account for a value share of 38.2% in the global electrical insulation materials market by 2017 end and is anticipated to retain its dominance throughout the forecast period. In this report, Future Market Insights throws light on the drivers and restraints likely to impact the market during the forecast period.

Market Dynamics

The global electrical insulation materials market is greatly influenced by the use of thermoplastic electrical insulation materials. Thermoplastics segment accounts for a high market share in terms of volume as compared to other materials. Moreover, growth in the wire & cable market is expected to influence the electrical insulation materials market positively, marking high growth rate of the sector in developed as well developing countries. This is expected to create strong growth opportunities for electrical insulation materials manufacturers. Geographical expansions in new regions in the form of creating sales and distribution networks and establishing local manufacturing infrastructure could provide stability as well as growth opportunities for manufacturers in terms of revenue generation.

However, the global electrical insulation materials market is expected to face some challenges. High costs of electrical insulation materials are a prime challenge for electrical insulation materials manufacturers that may impact the demand for electrical insulation materials, thus in turn restricting revenue growth of the global electrical insulation materials market.

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Segmentation Analysis

The electrical insulation materials market is segmented on the basis of material into thermoplastics, epoxy resins, ceramics, fibre glass composites and others. It is also segmented on the basis of application into wires & cables, motors & generators, transformers and others.

On the basis of material, the thermoplastics segment is anticipated to continue to dominate the market in terms of value over the forecast period.

Thermoplastics material type segment is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 7.0% over the forecast period. The segment is expected to represent a total incremental opportunity of US$ 4.1 Bn between 2017 and 2027.

The ceramics segment is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.7% in terms of value.

On the basis of application, the wires & cables segment is anticipated to continue to dominate the market in terms of value over the forecast period.

Regional Market Projections

APEJ is the leading market for electrical insulation materials accounting for over 35% market share in terms of revenue in the global electrical insulation materials market by the end of 2017. Japan is expected to expand at a moderate CAGR in the electrical insulation materials market through 2027. The China electrical insulation materials market is projected to hold significant market share in terms of value in the APEJ electrical insulation materials market over the forecast period, exhibiting a CAGR of 7.0% over the forecast period. Consumption of electrical insulation materials in Western Europe is expected to increase to 1,452 kilotons by 2027 end.

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Vendor Insights

The report highlights some of the key companies operating in the global electrical insulation materials market such as Nitto Denko Corporation, 3M, E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, The Dow Chemical Company, Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., Elantas GmbH, ITW Formex and Krempel GmbH. Top market players have been focussing on acquisitions of small and established players to strengthen their presence in the global electrical insulation materials market. Key market players have also been focussing on developing an effective sales and distribution infrastructure and manufacturing sites across regions to augment sales and cater to local demand.