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Essay on Maharana Pratap in Hindi: प्रिय सम्मानित अतिथि, मेरे प्यारे छात्रों और साथीजनों,आज मैं अत्यंत गर्व के साथ यहां खड़ा होकर "महाराणा प्रताप जयंती" पर भाषण देने का सौभाग्य प्राप्त कर रहा हूँ। महाराणा प्रताप जी एक महान योद्धा, वीर और एक स्वतंत्रता सेनानी थे, जिनके बलिदान और साहस ने हमारे देश को अभिमान दिया है।
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bollywoodirect · 7 years
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Paidi Jairaj (born Paidipati Jairula Naidu - 28 September 1909 – 11 August 2000) was a film, superstar, director, and producer known for his works primarily in Hindi cinema, Marathi, Gujarati language films, and Telugu theatre. During the talkie period, from 1931 onwards, he started with Shikari in Urdu and English languages. Subsequently he became one of the leading actors for about two decades along with Shantaram, Prithviraj Kapoor, Motilal etc. He was starred in about 170 feature films in a variety of roles. He directed a few films like Mohar, Mala (1943), Pratima, Rajghar and Saagar (1951) which he produced. In 1980, He was honored with the Dadasaheb Phalke Award the highest award for films in India, for his contributions to Indian cinema. Jairaj was born in Karimnagar, Hyderabad State (of which the present day Telangana State was a part) on 28 September 1909. A close relative (Nephew) of Sarojini Naidu, They were three brothers - P.Sundarraj Naidu, P. Deendayal Naidu ( Artist), P.Jairaj was the Youngest. Jairaj developed interest in theatre, and films during his graduate studies at Nizam College and left for Bombay in 1929. He made his acting debut in 1929 with the silent film Star Kling Youth, and subsequently he acted in about eleven silent films including Triangle of Love, Mathru Bhoomi, All for Lover, Mahasagar Mothi, Flight into Death, My Hero etc.
Jairaj's effective dialogue delivery, and experience in Telugu theatre made him an instant choice to play the roles of the sword wielding Rajputs. He played the characters of Amar Singh Rathore [1957], Prithviraj Chauhan[1959], and Maharana Pratap[1960] among notable films. He also essayed the roles of Shah Jahan [1947], Tipu Sultan [1959] and Haider Ali [1962] with equal aplomb. His other memorable portrayals have been in the films like ‘Sassi Punnu’ [1947], ‘HatimTai’[1956], ‘Chandrashekar Azad’[1963] ‘Durga Das’[1964] among others. Jairaj did six films with Suraiya in 1940s and 1950s, five of them, viz. 'Humaari Baat' (1943), 'Singaar' (1949), 'Amar Kahani' (1949), 'Rajput' (1951), 'Resham' (1952) as her hero, and one of them, 'Lal Kunwar' (1952} as second lead. In 1952, he produced and directed his own film, Sagar, which was not very well received by the audiences. But his commitment to cinema remained undisputed.
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महाराणा प्रताप पर निबंध | MAHARANA PRATAP ESSAY IN HINDI
महाराणा प्रताप पर निबंध | MAHARANA PRATAP ESSAY IN HINDI
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Essay on Maharana Pratap Maharana Pratap Essay in Hindi: Rajasthan is the land of Veer Shurmahs. The particles of the particles here have the bravery. This land was given to the heroes like Maharana Pratap. Instead of bowing their heads in front of lifelong foreign powers, they chose the path of struggle. Today the story of Jan Jan Maharana Pratap sees his history biography with an honor. Today…
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महाराणा प्रताप पर निबंध | MAHARANA PRATAP ESSAY IN HINDI
Essay on Maharana Pratap Maharana Pratap Essay in Hindi: Rajasthan is the land of Veer Shurmahs. The particles of the particles here have the bravery. This land was given to the heroes like Maharana Pratap. Instead of bowing their heads in front of lifelong foreign powers, they chose the path of struggle. Today the story of Jan Jan Maharana Pratap sees his history biography with an honor. Today we are explaining the essay on Rana Pratap / Maharana Pratap Essay in Hindi for students .
Essay on Maharana Pratap Best Maharana Pratap Essay in Hindi
Maharana Pratap and Chetak's History Jubilee | Maharana Pratap and Chetak History, Jayanti In Hindi Maharana Pratap:  Pratap, born on 9th May, 1540, became the ruler of Mewar in 1572. Maharana Uday Singh made Jagmal his successor. But the warlords did not accept it and put Pratap on the throne. Pratap, known by the name of Keka in the mountainous regions of Mewar, spent his life in the jungles, valleys, and mountains with his father.
Due to the Mughal invasion the state's system was not satisfactory. Mewar did not even have economic status. Chittor, Badnaur, Shahpura, Rayal, etc. The marginal portion of Mewar had gone to the hands of the Mughals. Thereby, the income and reputation of the state has decreased. In order to solve these problems, two paths were open in front of Pratap.
Maharana Pratap Essay in Hindi
Either he should accept the submission of Akbar and live a comfortable life or maintain his independent existence and the prestige of his country's pride. For the second option he had to carry many troubles. Nevertheless, Pratap chose another option, ie conflict. He made Kumbhalgarh his center.
Akbar wanted to subdue Mewar in any way. So, he made attempts to compromise. Between 1572 and 1576, he sent four delegations to the leadership of Jalal Khan, Mansingh, Bhagwandas and Todrammal, respectively.
But Maharana Pratap did not show any interest in the treaty. Hence Mewar faced the Mughal invasion. In the beginning of 1576 AD, Akbar reached Ajmer for the preparation of the Mewar campaign and he gave Mansingh the leadership of the Mewar campaign. Mansingh left the civilian Ajmer and stopped at a place named Mokle.
Pratap also took his army and took him to Losing. On 18 June 1576, the Mughal army of Khamanor fought a battle with Pratap, which is famous as the battle of Haldighati. Hakim Khan was leading the leadership of Pratap's army. While the nephew himself was fighting on the Mughal army. Who later described this war in his book Manthek Ut Takkarkh.
Seeing the life of Pratap in crisis in battle, Bidaa fought the battle with Pratap's crown. And Pratap sent away from the battlefield. Could not get the result of the Battle of Haldighati The purpose of Akbar could not be completed. He could not take Maharana alive or dead in his possession. Pratap went to the mountains after the Battle of Haldi valley. And from the beginning, he began to fight for the troubles of the Mughals.
From 1576 to 1585, Akbar was sending an expedition to Mewar. Armies, led by Shahbaz Khan, Abdurrahman Khankhana, were sent, but they did not get much success. After 1585 AD, Akbar could not send any campaign towards Mewar. Between 1585 and 1597, Pratap retained the rest of the state except Chittotor and Datalgarh.
He made Chavand his capital and established good governance in the state. Pratap died on January 19, 1597. Pratap was burnt in a village called Bandoli near Chawand. Maharana Pratap's name is the most honorable and proud in the history of Rajputana.
He was an indigenous, priest of independence, strategic, self-sacrificing, true heroic and liberal Kshatriya. Due to these qualities, Akbar, who was the most powerful and prosperous emperor of the world at that time, continued to bother for years on the strength of his small kingdom and did not accept submission.
In relation to Pratap, Colonel Todd writes that there is no such valley in the Aravali like the Alps Mount, which has not been sanctified by any heroic act of glory, a bright victory or more disastrous defeat. Haldighati is a marathon of Dharmapalli of Mewar and Divar Mewar.
History of Maharana Pratap
Maharana Pratap's Battle of Haldighati
History of Maharana Pratap Story & Biography
History of Maharana Raj Singh
History of Rana Sah
History of Rana Uday Singh
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Maharana Pratap Essay in Hindi
Maharana Pratap Essay in Hindi: राजस्थान वीर शूरमाओं की धरती रही हैं. यहाँ के कण कण में वीरता समाई हुई हैं. महाराणा प्रताप जैसे वीरों को इस भूमि ने जन्म दिया. जिन्होंने आजीवन विदेशी शक्तियों के
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महाराणा प्रताप पर निबंध | Maharana Pratap Essay in Hindi
Maharana Pratap Essay in Hindi: राजस्थान वीर शूरमाओं की धरती रही हैं. यहाँ के कण कण में वीरता समाई हुई हैं. महाराणा प्रताप जैसे वीरों को इस भूमि ने जन्म दिया. जिन्होंने आजीवन विदेशी शक्तियों के सामने सिर झुकाने की बजाय उनसे संघर्ष का रास्ता चुना. आज जन जन महाराणा प्रताप की कहानी उनके इतिहास जीवनी को एक आदर भाव से देखता हैं. आज हम स्टूडेंट्स के लिए राणा प्रताप पर निबंध बता रहे हैं.
महाराणा प्रताप पर निबंध | Best Maharana Pratap Essay in Hindi
9 मई 1540 को जन्मे प्रताप, 1572 ई में मेवाड़ के शासक बने. महाराणा उदयसिंह ने जगमाल को अपना उत्तराधिकारी बनाया था. मगर सरदारों ने उसे स्वीकार नहीं किया गया और प्रताप को गद्दी पर बिठा दिया. मेवाड़ के पहाड़ी प्रदेशों में कीका के नाम से विख्यात प्रताप ने अपने पिता के साथ जंगलों, घाटियों, एवं पहाड़ों में रहकर कठोर जीवन बिताया.
मुगल आक्रमण के कारण राज्य की व्यवस्था संतोषप्रद नहीं थी. मेवाड़ की आर्थिक स्थिति भी नहीं थी. चित्तौड़, बदनौर, शाहपुरा, रायला आदि मेवाड़ के सीमांत भाग मुगलों के हाथ में चले गये थे. जिससे राज्य की आय और प्रतिष्ठा घट चुकी हैं. इन समस्याओं को हल करने के लिए प्रताप के सामने दो मार्ग खुले थे.
या तो वह अकबर की अधीनता स्वीकार कर सुविधापूर्ण जीवन बिताए या अपना स्वतंत्र अस्तित्व और अपने देश के गौरव की प्रतिष्ठा बनाए रखे. दूसरे विकल्प के लिए उन्हें अनेक कष्ट उठाने थे. फिर भी प्रताप ने दूसरे विकल्प अर्थात संघर्ष को चुना. उन्होंने कुम्भलगढ़ को अपना केंद्र बनाया.
अकबर किसी भी तरह मेवाड़ को अपने अधीन करना चाहता था. अतः उसने समझौते के प्रयास किये. 1572 ई से 1576 ई के मध्य उसने चार शिष्ट मंडल क्रमशः जलाल खां, मानसिंह, भगवानदास और टोडरमल के नेतृत्व में भेजे.
मगर महाराणा प्रताप ने संधि करने में किसी प्रकार की रूचि नहीं दिखाई. अतः मेवाड़ को मुगल आक्रमण का सामना करना पड़ा. 1576 ई के प्रारम्भ में अकबर मेवाड़ अभियान की तैयारी हेतु अजमेर पहुचा और वहीँ उसने मानसिंह को मेवाड़ अभियान का नेतृत्व सौपा. मानसिंह ने ससैन्य अजमेर से रवाना होकर मोलेला नामक स्थान पर पड़ाव डाला.
प्रताप भी अपनी सेना लेकर लोसिंग में आ डटा. 18 जून 1576 को खमनोर के पास मुगल सेना का प्रताप से युद्ध हुआ, जो हल्दीघाटी के युद्ध के नाम से प्रसिद्ध हैं. प्रताप की सेना में हरावल का नेतृत्व हकीम खां सूरी कर रह�� था. जबकि बदायूँनी स्वयं मुगल सेना की पर से लड़ रहा था. जिसने बाद में अपने ग्रंथ मुन्तख उत तवारीख में इस युद्ध का वर्णन किया.
युद्ध में प्रताप के जीवन को संकट में देखकर झाला बीदा ने प्रताप का मुकुट धारण कर युद्ध किया. एवं प्रताप को युद्धभूमि से दूर भेज दिया. हल्दीघाटी के युद्ध का परिणाम नहीं निकल सका. अकबर का उद्देश्य पूरा नहीं हो सका. वह महाराणा को जीवित या मृत अपने कब्जे में नहीं ले सका. हल्दी घाटी के युद्ध के बाद प्रताप पहाड़ों में चले गये. और वहीँ से मुगलों को परेशान करने के लिए धावे मारना शुरू कर दिया.
1576 ई से 1585 ई तक अकबर मेवाड़ पर अभियान भेजता रहा. शाहबाज खां, अब्दुर्रहमान खानखाना के नेतृत्व में सेनाएं भेजी गई, मगर उन्हें ज्यादा सफलता नहीं मिली. 1585 ई के बाद अकबर मेवाड़ की तरफ कोई अभियान नहीं भेज सका. 1585 से 1597 ई के बीच प्रताप ने चित्तौड़ एवं मांडलगढ़ को छोड़कर शेष राज्य पर पुनः अधिकार कर लिया.
उन्होंने चावंड को अपनी राजधानी बनाया और राज्य में सुव्यवस्था स्थापित की. 19 जनवरी 1597 को प्रताप की मृत्यु हो गई. चावंड के पास बांडोली नामक गाँव में प्रताप का अग्नि संस्कार किया गया. महाराणा प्रताप का नाम राजपूताने के इतिहास में सबसे अधिक सम्मानीय और गौरवान्वित हैं.
वह स्वदेशाभिमानी, स्वतंत्रता का पुजारी, रणकुशल, स्वार्थत्यागी, सच्चा वीर और उदार क्षत्रिय थे. इन्ही गुणों के कारण वे अकबर को जो उस समय संसार का सबसे अधिक शक्तिशाली एवं ऐश्वर्य सम्पन्न सम्राट था, अपने छोटे से राज्य के बल पर वर्षों तक परेशान करता रहा और अधीनता नहीं मानी.
प्रताप के सम्बन्ध में कर्नल टॉड लिखते है कि आल्प्स पर्वत के समान अरावली में कोई भी ऐसी घाटी नहीं, जो प्रताप के किसी न किसी वीर कार्य, उज्ज्वल विजय या उससे अधिक किर्तियुक्त पराजय से पवित्र न हुई हो. हल्दीघाटी मेवाड़ की धर्मोपल्ली और दिवेर मेवाड़ का मेराथन हैं.
महाराणा प्रताप का इतिहास की जानकारी
महाराणा प्रताप का हल्दीघाटी का युद्ध
महाराणा प्रताप का इतिहास कहानी & जीवनी
महाराणा राजसिंह का इतिहास
राणा सांगा का इतिहास
राणा उदयसिंह का इतिहास
आशा करता हूँ दोस्तों आपकों Maharana Pratap Essay in Hindi का यह लेख अच्छा लगा होगा. यदि आपकों Maharana Pratap Story in Hindi में दी गई जानकारी पसंद आई हो तो अपने दोस्तों के साथ शेयर करे.
दोस्तों यदि आपके पास भी maharana pratap history in hindi के सम्बन्ध में इस तरह की कोई जानकारी हो maharana pratap ki kahani के रूप में हमारे साथ भी शेयर करे. maharana pratap ki kahani में आपकों Maharana Pratap Essay in Hindi Language से सम्बन्धित अन्य लेख पढ़ना चाहते है तो Hihindi को नित्य विजिट करे.
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Remembering P. Jairaj actor, director & producer on his 17th death anniversary.
Paidi Jairaj (born Paidipati Jairula Naidu - 28 September 1909 – 11 August 2000) was a film, superstar, director, and producer known for his works primarily in Hindi cinema, Marathi, Gujarati language films, and Telugu theatre.
During the talkie period, from 1931 onwards, he started with Shikari in Urdu and English languages. Subsequently he became one of the leading actors for about two decades along with Shantaram, Prithviraj Kapoor, Motilal etc. He was starred in about 170 feature films in a variety of roles. He directed a few films like Mohar, Mala (1943), Pratima, Rajghar and Saagar (1951) which he produced. In 1980, He was honored with the Dadasaheb Phalke Award the highest award for films in India, for his contributions to Indian cinema.
Jairaj was born in Karimnagar, Hyderabad State (of which the present day Telangana State was a part) on 28 September 1909. A close relative (Nephew) of Sarojini Naidu, They were three brothers - P.Sundarraj Naidu, P. Deendayal Naidu ( Artist), P.Jairaj was the Youngest. Jairaj developed interest in theatre, and films during his graduate studies at Nizam College and left for Bombay in 1929. He made his acting debut in 1929 with the silent film Star Kling Youth, and subsequently he acted in about eleven silent films including Triangle of Love, Mathru Bhoomi, All for Lover, Mahasagar Mothi, Flight into Death, My Hero etc.
Jairaj's effective dialogue delivery, and experience in Telugu theatre made him an instant choice to play the roles of the sword wielding Rajputs. He played the characters of Amar Singh Rathore [1957], Prithviraj Chauhan[1959], and Maharana Pratap[1960] among notable films. He also essayed the roles of Shah Jahan [1947], Tipu Sultan [1959] and Haider Ali [1962] with equal aplomb. His other memorable portrayals have been in the films like ‘Sassi Punnu’ [1947], ‘HatimTai’[1956], ‘Chandrashekar Azad’[1963] ‘Durga Das’[1964] among others. Jairaj did six films with Suraiya in 1940s and 1950s, five of them, viz. 'Humaari Baat' (1943), 'Singaar' (1949), 'Amar Kahani' (1949), 'Rajput' (1951), 'Resham' (1952) as her hero, and one of them, 'Lal Kunwar' (1952} as second lead. In 1952, he produced and directed his own film, Sagar, which was not very well received by the audiences. But his commitment to cinema remained undisputed.
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