#Dissolution of Marriage Process in Pakistan
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azamchadvocate · 1 month ago
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What is the Process for Obtaining Khula (Wife's Right to Divorce) in Pakistan?
Introduction Khula (خلع) is a legal right available to a Muslim wife in Pakistan to seek dissolution of her marriage if she cannot live with her husband within the limits prescribed by Islam. Governed under the Family Laws of Pakistan, the process for obtaining khula involves legal proceedings and adherence to Islamic principles. This article provides a comprehensive guide to the khula process…
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bismaafaq-blog · 5 years ago
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Legal Path For Dissolution of Marriage in Pakistan By Expert Family Advocate
Want to get the lawyer for the dissolution of marriage in Pakistan? Advocate Jamila Ali is the legal lawyer for the services of the dissolution of marriage process in Pakistan. To know the latest procedure of dissolution of Christian marriage in Pakistan you need to contact advocate Jamila Ali Directly @ 0092-3234910089. Jamila Law Associate will provide the dissolution of marriage certificate in Pakistan after complete your case in Family court. so, without wasting your time meet advocate Jamila and share the status of the case. then she will provide the best lawyer for success in your case. If you have any questions related to your case and dissolution of marriage in Islam visit our site. There every answer of your question available. Thanks.
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sheikhaima-blog · 5 years ago
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Whats The Legal Way For Dissolution of Marriage in Pakistan
Want to know about dissolution of marriage process in Pakistan? Then you need to hire an expert female advocate in Lahore Pakistan which know the law of family court. Jamila law associate provide the services of all legal cases especially dissolution of marriage in Pakistan since 2009. Most of the Christians ask a question that the laws of dissolution of Christian marriage in Pakistan available? The answer of your question available on the site of www.advocateinlahore.com . Many of the females not get the certificate of dissolution of marriage in Pakistan. This step is against the law of family court. But our law firm provide dissolution of marriage certificate in Pakistan by family court.
Click For More Details : http://www.advocateinlahore.com/dissolution-of-marriage-in-pakistan/
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familycaseslawyer · 4 years ago
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Divorce Lawyer For Pakistani and Overseas Pakistani
Ali and Associates are known as one of the best law firms in Faisalabad and Network of Offices in All Important Cities of Pakistan. We are a complete law firm offering Court Marriages services, Family Laws, Divorce and Khulla, Overseas Divorce by Husband, Overseas Divorce by wife, Child Custody, Child Adoption, and Guardianship Services. We are also known as one of the best process servers, we offer process services in all major cities of Pakistan. Our online and telephonic legal consultation services are 100% free. Our inspiration is not to be only a renowned law firm in Pakistan for locals but also eminent law firm which provide reliable, cost-effective, and high-quality legal services to the overseas Pakistanis and foreign clients and other Pakistani entrepreneurs.
Dissolution of Marriage
Settlement of Matrimonial Issues
Drafting of Family Settlements
Divorce and Khula
Divorce effectiveness certificate
NADRA Divorce effectiveness certificate
Divorce and Khula for overseas Pakistanis
 We deal and all type of family issues regarding Divorce Case:
Divorce by Husband & Divorce by Wife(Khula)
 Contact Us:
 Ali Shahzad
Advocate High Court
Office No. 131, Iftikhar Law Chambers, 2nd Floor,
District Courts, Faisalabad-Pakistan.
Cell No. WhatsApp, IMO,  +92-343-87ooo69, +92-3o6-9oo4167
Visit Website: http://www.alisadv.com/
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bindawood-blog · 5 years ago
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Rights of women and lawyer in Lahore:
The question of the rights of women and lawyer in Lahore in our society has always been a very painful subject or discussion or research. Talking about women brings to mind grave injustices perpetrated upon them throughout history. Even in the present so-called modern times, with the 21st Century just round the corner, except for very few countries we live in a male-dominated world. Women, in general, have been subjected to all kinds of sufferings, inequities, injustices, oppression, and harassment. They have been treated as chattels and as personal possessions of men. Though more or less equal in number with men, they have always remained the weaker section of society. In the early period of human history perhaps there was some explanation, though not justification, for the dominant position acquired by men. The challenges of survival in caves and jungles then were all physical and his relative strength and freedom from child-bearing made it possible for the male to adopt the role of the protector and provider of women and children through lawyer in Lahore. But gradually after that, anti-women inhuman customs, prejudices and social taboos also began to permeate into human relationships and made it possible for the male to entrench himself as the dominant of the genders.
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Injustices for the women:
By the same process, the woman became the dominated, discriminated class, and for centuries since she has suffered the injustices and excesses which has now become identified with her sex. For a very great majority of women even in modern times, that condition still prevails. As for our women, one is often amazed at the capacity for the endurance they continually show. Islam and our Constitution both guarantee equality to all people, including equality of sexes. But for our women, this remains an illusory goal. Not only that. They are even denied awareness of their rights. They have little access to information and experience, to skills and training; and their share in the economic resources.
Women be Still Stand to Get Justice:
A vast majority of women still wait for justice to be done to them how can women become partners with men in the various spheres of life? How can they be brought with dignity into the mainstream of our political, social and economic life? When will they get equal justice with men from the penal system through lawyer in Lahore? In an Indian journal some years ago an article on judiciary referred to the experience of a poor girl who got accidentally involved with the law, It was a harrowing tale. It read in part as follows. Pheeran Bai was just 16 years old when she went to jail through lawyer in Lahore. It was 1971 and the frightened, illiterate girl from Madhya Pradesh was accused of murdering her child.
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Result of the Famous Case about Harassment:
Next year, the session’s court acquitted her. 1hne state went in appeal. The case dragged on till 1979, Pheeran Bai remained in jail The Bhopal High Court finally acquitted her, but her travails did not end, and the court typist misspelled her name in a letter to the jail authorities. Pheeran Bai spent two extra years in jail due to the error A public-spirited lawyer told the court she should be compensated, The court finally awarded her Rs. 7,260 at Rs. 10 a day for the extra time she had put in. This is what freedom and justice are worth. Ally his that cost and price of freedom and justice is not peculiar to India.
For Further Detail Visit:
https://family-case-lawyer.blogspot.com/2020/02/know-about-simple-procedure-for-dissolution-of-marriage-in-pakistan.html
https://bitarticles.com/attorny-and-lawyer-articles/get-best-consultancy-regarding-court-marriage-procedure-in-pakistan/
https://www.ko-fi.com/post/One-of-Top-Professional-Lawyer-For-Dissolution-of-I3I11EGZN
https://vin.gl/p/2798683?wsrc=link
https://family-case-lawyer.blogspot.com/2020/02/know-about-maintenance-of-wife-in.html
https://bitarticles.com/attorny-and-lawyer-articles/get-consult-for-dissolution-of-marriage-in-pakistan-advocate-nazia/
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ammyjason-blog · 5 years ago
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View for Talaq in Pakistani Community:
A written Talaq in Pakistan at best is described as Talaq Bidat which is not recognized as valid by Shia Law. According to Shia Doctors, the Talaq in Pakistan must be orally pronounced by the husband, in the presence of two witnesses and the wife, in a set form of Arabic words. A written divorce is not recognized, except in certain circumstances. A divorce deed even if it is executed by the husband is not effective in law to separate the two spouses, if violation of these provisions of the Shia Fiqh. Pronouncement of written Talaq in Pakistan not invalid for reason that no notice thereof served on the Chairman. Provisions of S. 7 of Ordinance, 1961 would apply in case of talaq in Pakistan.
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What Qur’an says about Khula procedure:
Since declared repugnant to Qur'an and Sunnah dissolution of marriage on basis of Khula procedure in Pakistan is an independent right. Her failure to establish grounds other than Khula procedure in Pakistan taken by her shall not prejudice her Khula right. Onus of establishing hatred required to secure Khula procedure in Pakistan shall not be made so strict as to compel wife to live in an unhappy union. Discord between husband and wife involved in litigation wipes out any hope of reconciliation entitling wife to dissolution of marriage on Khula ground. Khula cannot be granted to wife just for asking. It cannot be equated with husbands, right to dissolve marriage by pronouncing Talaq. Grant of Khula in Pakistan is dependent upon satisfaction of Court that refusal to dissolve marriage would amount to forcing parties to live in Pronouncement of written Talaq not invalid. Wife's right of Khula in Pakistan is an independent right not by a hateful union. Khula procedure in Pakistan granted without recording reason for finding that it was not possible for parties to live together as husband and wife, would be open to reversal by High Court in writ jurisdiction.
 Authority for Talaq Access:
Pronouncement of Talaq by husband without notice to Chairman was not invalid. Pronouncement of Talaq by husband without notice to chairman union council as required by Section 7 was not invalid. Husband never revoked Talaq expressly or otherwise. Divorce is determined and separation by mutual consent is also considered. Subsequent conduct of husband sufficiently rebutting presumption that omission to give notice to Chairman union council as required under S. 7, revokes Talaq impliedly. Held, main object of S. 7 of prevent dissolution of marriage by Talaq pronounced by husband bilaterally not defeated by non-giving of notice under S.7 or 7(1) and did not render Talaq ineffective in circumstances. Second marriage by divorce after expiry of period of iddat was valid and child out of such wedlock legitimate.
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Some Laws for Muslim about Divorce Procedure:
No mode is prescribed for pronouncement of hasty divorce. Under the Muslim Personal Law, the Muslim Family Laws Ordinance, 1961 no mode is prescribed for pronouncement of divorce. It is established law that a Muslim can pronounce a divorce orally or make the divorce in writing. In fact, under the Muslim Personal Law a divorce in writing became irrevocable s soon as the same was written but the Ordinance has made inroads into the Muslim Personal Law by providing a machinery and procedure for postponement of its effect for 90 days. Provision of S. 7(6) treating as"Talaq-e-Mughallaza'" Talaq pronounced by husband thrice in one sitting. Stands in opposition to Hanafi view of Shariat. Application and enforcement of S. 7(6) would be a conflict between law and conscience of people belonging to Hanafi sect and entail insurmountable difficulties in society majority of which consists of Hanafís.
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hamzaandhamza01-blog · 5 years ago
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Family Laws in Pakistan
Family disputes are increasing in Pakistan day by day. Family law is the area of law that deals with marriage, divorce, custody of minors, child maintenance and schedule meeting with minors as well as many other disputes that come up when you get married, have children, and get divorced perchance. Other important disputes pertaining to Family law include child adoptions, guardianship and domestic violence. Hamza and Hamza Law Associates have best family lawyers in Lahore and is widely famous for its approach to cater the family disputes of its clients.
We at Hamza and Hamza Law Associates being the best family lawyer in Lahore have successfully dealt with following legal disputes:
Procedure of Khula in Pakistan: if the wife is not willing to live with her husband and wises to dissolve the marriage she can file a Suit for Dissolution of Marriage on Principle of Khula in the Court of Law having competent jurisdiction. It is an Islamic right available to Wife to seek dissolution of her marriage in case if husband refuses to divorce her.
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Nowadays procedure of filing khula in court is simplified. All a Wife needs to do is to hire a competent lawyer and provide him with all details and documents necessary for preparing a case. If Wife donot possess the Marriage Certificate (Nikah Nama), she can still file a Khula with an Affidavit whilst confirming the date of marriage and the fact that Marriage Certificate (Nikah Nama) is in custody of Husband or any third person as the case may be. After the case is filed, Wife along with a witness will submit oral as well as written evidence in court if applicable, after which the Court announces Khula in favor of the Wife. The decision of the family court pronouncing Khula is called the Khula Decree. The khula proceedings may take upto 1-2 months maximum.
Hamza and Hamza Law Associates is the top law firm in Lahore comprising of best family lawyer in Lahore. We are famous for our speedy and effective legal services with regard to your family case.
Maintenance Law in Pakistan for wife: Law requires husband to maintain and afford the expenses of his Wife. Wife is entitled to maintenance from her husband from the time of marriage/ wedlock till the time she is officially divorced by her husband. In case of failure of husband to maintain his wife, maintenance claim is filed in the Family Court, which determines the amount of maintenance payable from the date of default and consequently renders final judgment against the husband. If the Husband still fails to pay maintenance as determined, the court issue non-bailable warrants after which Husband is arrested. The Husband cannot wriggle out of his obligation by taking a plea of the Wife’s wealth or on the ground that he is unemployed or he has limited income as an excuse for eloping out of his obligation to providing maintenance to his Wife.
We at Hamza and Hamza Law Associates comprising of best family lawyers in Lahore handle your case efficaciously and effectively. We understand the sensitivity of the dispute and ensure handing your case with outmost professionalism whilst keeping your information confidential.  
Maintenance Law in Pakistan for Children: Family laws of Pakistan impose strict legal obligation over father to maintain his children. Father is required to maintain them till; in case of Boy till he attains 18 years of age, whereas in case of Girl till she finally gets married. In case of default in paying maintenance to children, Suit for maintenance is filed in the Family Court against father. Family Court determines the amount of maintenance payable to children from the date of default and consequently renders final judgment against the father to maintain children per month. Additionally, Family court also fixes the annual increase in maintenance. Law requires 10% increment per annum in the maintenance fixed by the court payable to children.  If Father still fails to pay maintenance as determined by the court, his assets are attached by the court and are auctioned to recover the arrears. In absence of assets owned by father court can also issue non-bailable warrants after which Father can be arrested. Father cannot therefore, excuse from paying the maintenance to children on the plea that he is unemployed or he has limited income. However, if father genuinely do not have any source of income and is unemployed, obligation to maintain the children is shifted upon grandfather to pay the maintenance of children.
We at Hamza and Hamza Law Associates are the best family lawyers in Lahore. We know the sensitivity of such disputes and handle your family law dispute swiftly and effectively. Top family lawyers in Lahore available at Hamza and Hamza Law Associates are fully equipped and aware of day to day reforms and updates in family law of Pakistan.
Law on custody of Children in Pakistan: Either parent seeking Custody of children in Pakistan from the court requires filing a separate suit irrespective of any family dispute prevailing between husband and wife. Either parent while seeking custody of children from the court will have to substantiate that the best welfare of the minor lies with him / her. Upon the divorce or separation between husband and wife, custody of children is always the main dispute between father and mother. Court while deciding the custody of children take into consideration the financial soundness of parent, reputation of parent in society and Character of parent.  Additionally in certain circumstance court also gives weightage to opinion of minor to choose parent that minor wishes to live with, if such minor is old enough to form an intelligent opinion.
We at Hamza and Hamza Law Associates, being the top family lawyers in Lahore provide you expert opinion to achieve custody of children from the court of law. We strategize your case to yield speedy and potential custody of children from the guardian court.
Law of Guardianship Certificate in Pakistan: during a family dispute between husband and wife, regardless of if parent is consensually or by order of court is allowed custody of the child, law in certain cases require the custodial parent to apply for guardian certificate. For example in a case where custodial parent wishes to travel abroad with the minor or a case where parent wants to manage the property of a child is required to have guardian certificate issued by the guardian court. Best family lawyers in Lahore at Hamza and Hamza Law Associates can quickly arrange you guardian certificate from guardian court. We at Hamza and Hamza Law Associates, are the best law firm in Lahore. Our firm specialize in the domain to urgently arrange the guardian certificate for you from the guardian court.
Child Adoption procedure in Pakistan: There is no direct law for adoption of child in Pakistan. However, if you seek to adopt a child in Pakistan you are required to hire a lawyer who applies adoption through a legal process. Team at Hamza and Hamza Law Associates has vast experience in rendering legal services for adoption of child in Pakistan. Expert team of best lawyers based in Lahore at Hamza and Hamza Law Associates have rendered legal services in this regard to several local and foreign clients.
Recovery dowry articles in Pakistan: Dowry is a gift given to bride by her parents at time of her marriage in Pakistan. In case of dissolution of marriage or dispute between husband and wife, such gift remains entitlement of wife and thus wife cannot be deprived of her entitlement by husband or his family.
Specialized team comprising of qualified lawyers in Lahore at Hamza and Hamza Law Associates assist you in recovering the dowry articles through a court process in no time.  
We at Hamza and Hamza Law Associates comprising of expert foreign qualified top lawyers in Lahore assist you in managing your family dispute with effective strategy to yield the effective, swift and potential results through a legal process in Pakistan. We are fully equipped and aware of day-to-day reforms and updates in family law of Pakistan. For your queries and question feel free to contact the firm.  
Contact us Today : +92-300-8447469/+92-321-4554554
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leecokk7476-blog · 6 years ago
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Custody of child/Aazad law firm in Lahore Pakistan
Aazad law firm in Lahore Pakistan is among the best law firms in Lahore Pakistan. Each of our family lawyer in lahore Pakistan is the best lawyer in Lahore. we deal in family cases like court marriage in Lahore Pakistan and you can contact us for the court marriage procedure in Pakistan and get your court marriage in Pakistan done in just few minutes.
We also deal in Private detective in lahore like Matrimonial investigations Forensic investigations Call records ,Crime scene investigation and deal divorce procedure then you can get your divorce in Pakistan done in just few days. we also have experience in khula procedure in Pakistan. we can get you khula in Pakistan even you are in Pakistan or not. we also have hand on experience in online marriage in Pakistan and can conduct your online marriage procedure in Pakistan.
We also have nikah khawan services in Lahore Pakistan. we can also get you nadra divorce certificate in Pakistan in just few days. each of our advocate in Lahore Pakistan is among the best of all advocates in Lahore Pakistan.
The Aazad Law firm is a Corporate, Civil and the best family law firm at Lahore, With Specialized team of Family Lawyers dealing with complex legal cases of Custody of Child, Divorce, Khula, Maintenance of wife and child, recovery of dower and dowery articles and Adoption etc.
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We can have your khula process in Pakistan completed in few days as we have expert divorce lawyers in Lahore Pakistan.
Under Muslim laws ordinance limited reforms have also been introduced in relation to talaq Under Muslim Family laws ordinance a divorcing husband shall, as soon as possible after talaq has been pronounced,in whatever form give a notice in writing to the chairman of the union council.
When husband and wife cannot live happily together within the limits prescribed by almighty Allah then they can dissolve their marriage through divorce or khula.
The husband can pronounce divorce and wife can file a suit for dissolution of marriage and can also pronounce talaq, if such right has been conferred upon her. every divorce or khula case has its own facts, circumstances, drawbacks, challenges and solutions.
Adoption in Pakistan Adoption is the legal act of permanently placing a child with a parent or parents other than the birth parents. Adoption results in the severing of the parental responsibilities and rights of the biological parents and placing of those responsibilities and rights onto the adoptive parents.
Aazad law is one of the most promising law firms in Pakistan. We offer a wide range of legal services in constitutional, civil, banking, corporate, international arbitration, and economic crime. Our team handles litigious and non-litigious matters with professional due diligence .
Single status certificate in Pakistan Sometimes people are asked for Bachelor hood or Unmarried certificate when they wish to get marry into any other country. It is called "Single Status Certificate"  or "Unmarried Certificate"  in Pakistan.
Custody of child is a legal term regarding guardianship which is used to describe the legal and practical relationship between a parent or guardian and a child in that person's care.
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bismaafaq-blog · 5 years ago
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Khula Pakistani Law to Make Your Khula Procedure in Pakistan Easy
If you want for the dissolution of marriage in Pakistan through Khula in Pakistan then you need to know the khula procedure in Pakistan by professionals. Advocate Jamila is the best lawyer for the services of khula process in Pakistan, she has well experience in the field of family cases. To make your case easy first of all you need to understand the khula Pakistani Law. Advocate Jamila will provide the guarantee of success in your legal cases. So, contact us for more details and visit our site.  According to the khula Pakistan family Law dissolution of marriage in Pakistan is the 100% legal right of wife.
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sheikhaliya-blog · 5 years ago
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Best Service About Khula Procedure in Pakistan
To know the Khula procedure in Pakistan is a first step to hire a best divorce lawyer in Pakistan. Because a women cannot prepare the application of khula without a best divorce lawyer in Pakistan.  A women can seek court into family matters on the basic of khula Pakistan family law. For the resolution of khula in Pakistan Jamila law associate is the best law firm in all over the Pakistan.  Khula in Pakistan is the legal right of women as per khula Pakistani law. For the dissolution of marriage the khula process in Pakistan is very simple for the females. Call advocate Jamila for manage your khula case as per khula Pakistani law. Our associate are open 24.7 hours for their clients.
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madihalodhi · 4 years ago
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Know Khula Pakistani Law Legally With Complete Guide
For Know the khula Pakistani Law, you need to get the services of a lawyer in Lahore Pakistan through the list of advocates in Lahore Pakistan. The Khula Procedure in Pakistan is very long. If you want to khula in Pakistan legally with the help of our lawyer in Lahore then you are in the right place. Our lawyer in Lahore Pakistan makes the easy khula process in Pakistan for those males and females who want to solve your dissolution of marriage case as soon. Only by using the khula Pakistani Law, you can easily get the Divorce & khula in Pakistan. Our attorney in Lahore Pakistan knows the complete khula procedure for overseas Pakistani. So, if you want to get more information on khula Pakistan family Law then call advocate Jamila Ali @ 0092-3234910089 and visit our website directly. Visit: http://www.advocateinlahore.com/khula-procedure-in-pakistan/
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brookstonalmanac · 5 years ago
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Events 1.1
Pre-Julian Roman calendar
153 BC – For the first time, Roman consuls begin their year in office on January 1. Early Julian calendar (before Augustus' leap year correction) 45 BC – The Julian calendar takes effect as the civil calendar of the Roman Empire, establishing January 1 as the new date of the new year. 42 BC – The Roman Senate posthumously deifies Julius Caesar.
Julian calendar
193 – The Senate chooses Pertinax against his will to succeed Commodus as Roman emperor. 404 – Saint Telemachus tries to stop a gladiatorial fight in a Roman amphitheatre, and is stoned to death by the crowd. This act impresses the Christian Emperor Honorius, who issues a historic ban on gladiatorial fights. 417 – Emperor Honorius forces Galla Placidia into marriage to Constantius, his famous general (magister militum) (probable). 1001 – Grand Prince Stephen I of Hungary is named the first King of Hungary by Pope Sylvester II (probable). 1068 – Romanos IV Diog1259 – Michael VIII Palaiologos is proclaimed co-emperor of the Empire of Nicaea with his ward John IV Laskaris. 1438 – Albert II of Habsburg is crowned King of Hungary. 1502 – The present-day location of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil is first explored by the Portuguese. 1515 – Twenty-year-old Francis, Duke of Brittany, succeeds to the French throne following the death of his father-in-law, Louis XII. 1527 – Croatian nobles elect Ferdinand I of Austria as King of Croatia in the Parliament on Cetin. 1583 to 1700 – see January 11 1600 – Scotland recognises January 1 as the start of the year, instead of March 25. 1651 – Charles II is crowned King of Scotland. 1700 – Russia begins using the Anno Domini era instead of the Anno Mundi era of the Byzantine Empire. 1701 to 1800 – see January 12 1801 to 1900 – see January 13 1901 to 2100 – see January 14
Gregorian calendar
1707 – John V is proclaimed King of Portugal and the Algarves in Lisbon. 1739 – Bouvet Island, the world's remotest island is discovered by French explorer Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier. 1772 – The first traveler's cheques, which could be used in 90 European cities, were issued by the London Credit Exchange Company. 1773 – The hymn that became known as "Amazing Grace", then titled "1 Chronicles 17:16–17" is first used to accompany a sermon led by John Newton in the town of Olney, Buckinghamshire, England. 1776 – American Revolutionary War: Norfolk, Virginia is burned by combined Royal Navy and Continental Army action. 1776 – General George Washington hoists the first United States flag; the Grand Union Flag at Prospect Hill. 1781 – American Revolutionary War: One thousand five hundred soldiers of the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment under General Anthony Wayne's command rebel against the Continental Army's winter camp in Morristown, New Jersey in the Pennsylvania Line Mutiny of 1781. 1788 – First edition of The Times of London, previously The Daily Universal Register, is published. 1801 – The legislative union of Kingdom of Great Britain and Kingdom of Ireland is completed, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland is proclaimed. 1801 – Ceres, the largest and first known object in the Asteroid belt, is discovered by Giuseppe Piazzi. 1803 – Emperor Gia Long orders all bronze wares of the Tây Sơn dynasty to be collected and melted into nine cannons for the Royal Citadel in Huế, Vietnam. 1804 – French rule ends in Haiti. Haiti becomes the first black-majority republic and second independent country in North America after the United States. 1806 – The French Republican Calendar is abolished. 1808 – The United States bans the importation of slaves. 1810 – Major-General Lachlan Macquarie officially becomes Governor of New South Wales. 1822 – The Greek Constitution of 1822 is adopted by the First National Assembly at Epidaurus. 1847 – The world's first "Mercy" Hospital is founded in Pittsburgh, United States, by a group of Sisters of Mercy from Ireland;[31] the name will go on to grace over 30 major hospitals throughout the world. 1860 – The first Polish stamp is issued, replacing the Russian stamps previously in use. 1861 – Liberal forces supporting Benito Juárez enter Mexico City. 1863 – American Civil War: The Emancipation Proclamation takes effect in Confederate territory. 1877 – Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom is proclaimed Empress of India. 1885 – Twenty-five nations adopt Sandford Fleming's proposal for standard time (and also, time zones) 1890 – Eritrea is consolidated into a colony by the Italian government. 1892 – Ellis Island begins processing immigrants into the United States. 1898 – New York, New York annexes land from surrounding counties, creating the City of Greater New York. The four initial boroughs, Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, and The Bronx, are joined on January 25 by Staten Island to create the modern city of five boroughs. 1899 – Spanish rule ends in Cuba. 1901 – Nigeria becomes a British protectorate. 1901 – The British colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, South Australia, Tasmania, and Western Australia federate as the Commonwealth of Australia; Edmund Barton is appointed the first Prime Minister. 1902 – The first American college football bowl game, the Rose Bowl between Michigan and Stanford, is held in Pasadena, California. 1910 – Captain David Beatty is promoted to Rear admiral, and becomes the youngest admiral in the Royal Navy (except for Royal family members) since Horatio Nelson. 1912 – The Republic of China is established. 1914 – The SPT Airboat Line becomes the world's first scheduled airline to use a winged aircraft. 1923 – Britain's Railways are grouped into the Big Four: LNER, GWR, SR, and LMS. 1927 – New Mexican oil legislation goes into effect, leading to the formal outbreak of the Cristero War. 1928 – Boris Bazhanov defects through Iran. He is the only assistant of Joseph Stalin's secretariat to have defected from the Eastern Bloc. 1929 – The former municipalities of Point Grey, British Columbia and South Vancouver, British Columbia are amalgamated into Vancouver. 1932 – The United States Post Office Department issues a set of 12 stamps commemorating the 200th anniversary of George Washington's birth. 1934 – Alcatraz Island in San Francisco Bay becomes a United States federal prison. 1934 – A "Law for the Prevention of Genetically Diseased Offspring" comes into effect in Nazi Germany. 1942 – The Declaration by United Nations is signed by twenty-six nations. 1945 – World War II: In retaliation for the Malmedy massacre, U.S. troops kill 60 German POWs at Chenogne. 1945 – World War II: The German Luftwaffe launches Operation Bodenplatte, a massive, but failed attempt to knock out Allied air power in northern Europe in a single blow. 1947 – Cold War: The American and British occupation zones in Allied-occupied Germany, after World War II, merge to form the Bizone, which later (with the French zone) became part of West Germany. 1947 – The Canadian Citizenship Act 1946 comes into effect, converting British subjects into Canadian citizens. Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King becomes the first Canadian citizen. 1948 – The British railway network is nationalized to form British Railways. 1949 – United Nations cease-fire takes effect in Kashmir from one minute before midnight. War between India and Pakistan stops accordingly. 1956 – Sudan achieves independence from Egypt and the United Kingdom. 1957 – George Town, Penang, is made a city by a royal charter of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom. 1958 – European Economic Community is established. 1959 – Cuban Revolution: Fulgencio Batista, dictator of Cuba, is overthrown by Fidel Castro's forces. 1960 – Cameroon achieves independence from France and the United Kingdom. 1962 – Western Samoa achieves independence from New Zealand; its name is changed to the Independent State of Western Samoa. 1964 – The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland is divided into the independent republics of Zambia and Malawi, and the British-controlled Rhodesia. 1965 – The People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan is founded in Kabul, Afghanistan. 1970 – The defined beginning of Unix time, at 00:00:00. 1971 – Cigarette advertisements are banned on American television. 1973 – Denmark, Ireland and the United Kingdom are admitted into the European Economic Community. 1976 – A bomb explodes on board Middle East Airlines Flight 438 over Qaisumah, Saudi Arabia, killing all 81 people on board. 1978 – Air India Flight 855, a Boeing 747, crashes into the Arabian Sea, due to instrument failure, spatial disorientation, and pilot error, off the coast of Bombay, India, killing all 213 people on board. 1979 – Normal diplomatic relations are established between the People's Republic of China and the United States. 1981 – Greece is admitted into the European Community. 1982 – Peruvian Javier Pérez de Cuéllar becomes the first Latin American to hold the title of Secretary-General of the United Nations. 1983 – The ARPANET officially changes to using the Internet Protocol, creating the Internet. 1984 – The original American Telephone & Telegraph Company is divested of its 22 Bell System companies as a result of the settlement of the 1974 United States Department of Justice antitrust suit against AT&T. 1984 – Brunei becomes independent of the United Kingdom. 1985 – The first British mobile phone call is made by Michael Harrison to his father Sir Ernest Harrison, chairman of Vodafone. 1987 – The Isleta Pueblo tribe elect Verna Williamson to be their first female governor. 1988 – The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America comes into existence, creating the largest Lutheran denomination in the United States. 1989 – The Montreal Protocol comes into force, stopping the use of chemicals contributing to ozone depletion. 1990 – David Dinkins is sworn in as New York City's first black mayor. 1993 – Dissolution of Czechoslovakia: Czechoslovakia is divided into the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic. 1994 – The Zapatista Army of National Liberation initiates twelve days of armed conflict in the Mexican state of Chiapas. 1994 – The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) comes into effect. 1995 – The World Trade Organization comes into being. 1995 – The Draupner wave in the North Sea in Norway is detected, confirming the existence of freak waves. 1995 – Austria, Finland and Sweden join the EU. 1998 – Following a currency reform, Russia begins to circulate new rubles to stem inflation and promote confidence. 1999 – Euro currency is introduced in 11 member nations of the European Union (with the exception of the United Kingdom, Denmark, Greece and Sweden; Greece later adopts the euro). 2004 – In a vote of confidence, General Pervez Musharraf wins 658 out of 1,170 votes in the Electoral College of Pakistan, and according to Article 41(8) of the Constitution of Pakistan, is "deemed to be elected" to the office of President until October 2007. 2007 – Bulgaria and Romania join the EU. 2007 – Adam Air Flight 574 breaks apart in mid-air and crashes near the Makassar Strait, Indonesia killing all 102 people on board. 2009 – Sixty-six people die in a nightclub fire in Bangkok, Thailand. 2010 – A suicide car bomber detonates at a volleyball tournament in Lakki Marwat, Pakistan, killing 105 and injuring 100 more. 2011 – A bomb explodes as Coptic Christians in Alexandria, Egypt, leave a new year service, killing 23 people. 2011 – Estonia officially adopts the Euro currency and becomes the 17th Eurozone country. 2013 – At least 60 people are killed and 200 injured in a stampede after celebrations at Félix Houphouët-Boigny Stadium in Abidjan, Ivory Coast. 2015 – The Eurasian Economic Union comes into effect, creating a political and economic union between Russia, Belarus, Armenia, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. 2017 – An attack on a nightclub in Istanbul, Turkey, during New Year's celebrations, kills at least 39 people and injures more than 60 others.
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bindawood-blog · 5 years ago
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Females in Dar ul Aman Lahore:
Among the hundreds of complaints annually made against couples marrying without the consent of their families, the charge usually made is that of the boy having abducted the girl. The two are then detained, the latter informally in Dar ul Aman Lahore. The detention sometimes goes on for years as the trail winds its way. The idea mainly is somehow to keep tormenting the couple. The Commission visited Dar ul Aman Lahore where they recorded statements of women to discover that a substantial number of them were locked up simply for the "crime of marrying by choice.
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Recently File Case of Murder of Woman Buried by Dar ul Aman:
A few weeks after the Commission's visit to the Dar ul Aman Lahore, it was reported in the press that one such female was shot dead while being taken to the court for recording her statement. Zubaida was murdered in broad daylight. She was buried by the staff of Dar ul Aman Lahore as no one came forward to claim her dead body. This type of vendetta which is taken to the extent of killing the girl before she has a chance to record her statement before a court is not rare. Unfortunately, the loss of such innocent lives receives very little public condemnation or even a statement of regret by political or religious leaders or the administration. Biases against women are rampant and particularly apparent among the police force. They often use abusive or scandalous language against women.
Complaints for harassment and rape in Pakistan:
There have been several complaints of sexual harassment, molestation, and rape of women in police stations. It is apparent that the decision-makers have been aware of this Violation of women and therefore the Parliament has recently enacted a law whereby women cannot be kept in police stations overnight. The law may protect a few but will still not be able to keep the police from misusing its powers by arresting women without recording their presence in the police station. The notoriously harsh treatment of citizens by the police is particularly accentuated in the case of women. Apart from physical violence, the police are devoid of all sensitivity toward female victims of rape. There are quite a few incidents where a victim of rape has subsequently been challenged under the offense of Zina rather than being recognized as the victim of the offense of Zina-bil-jabr (rape) reported by Dar ul Aman Lahore.
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Victim of Rape in Catch-22 Situation:
The victim of rape is often in a Catch-22 situation: if she reports rape she runs the risk of being accused of Zina, if she does not, her subsequent pregnancy may bring that charge against her anyway. The charges are framed under the offense of Zina and her handicap worsens as the legal process advances. The police use indecent language against the woman and presume open or tacit consent even in the incident of rape, while judgments of the Federal Shariat Court have recently been relatively balanced; they are nevertheless unable to save rape victims from arrest. In one of the reported cases studied by the Commission, a female accused was acquitted by the Federal Shariat Court although she had not filed an appeal.
For Further Detail Visit:
https://legallawassociates.blogspot.com/2020/03/get-know-about-procedure-for-online-marriage-in-pakistan.html
https://bitarticles.com/attorny-and-lawyer-articles/get-best-consultancy-regarding-court-marriage-procedure-in-pakistan/
https://www.ko-fi.com/post/One-of-Top-Professional-Lawyer-For-Dissolution-of-I3I11EGZN
https://vin.gl/p/2798683?wsrc=link
https://legallawassociates.blogspot.com/2020/03/get-consultancy-about-simple-khula-procedure-pakistan.html
https://bitarticles.com/attorny-and-lawyer-articles/get-consult-for-dissolution-of-marriage-in-pakistan-advocate-nazia/
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ammyjason-blog · 5 years ago
Link
Dissolution of Marriage in Pakistan:
Dissolution of marriage in Pakistan by husband in form of khula in Pakistan or mubarat is valid. Notice of dissolution of marriage in Pakistan to Chairman is essential. Contention that in case of dissolution of marriage by husband in form of khula/mubarat, proceedings would not be necessary Escaping the liability of damages as mentioned in Column No. 19 of Nikahnama onus to prove was on husband in case of dissolution of marriage in Pakistan. Right of divorce in Pakistan was exercised by husband. Wife claimed damages on the account that she was divorced without any reason or ground and was entitled to damages as were mentioned in Column No. 18 of Nikahnama. Family Court dismissed the suit but Appellate Court allowed the appeal and the suit was decreed in favor of the wife Validity.
The only reason that the husband divorced his wife that he wanted to avoid the amount of damages as specified in the nikahnama. Appellate Court had rightly held the husband able under the condition contained in Column No. 18 of Nikahnama. Revision jurisdiction was directed against irregular exercise, exercise or illegal assumption of jurisdiction and not against conclusion of fact or law, not involving question of jurisdiction. Judgment passed by Appellate Court was reasonable, conclusions-drawn were based on evidence and were supported by plausible reasoning and did not suffer from any jurisdictional infirmity, High Court in exercise of revision Jurisdiction declined to interfere with the judgment passed by Appellate Court in favour of the wife. Revision was dismissed after the dissolution of marriage in Pakistan.
 Maintenance in Some Specific Condition:
Award of maintenance by Arbitration Council as ordered by District Collector for period when marriage was subsisting. Husband had divorced in Pakistan to wile on 28.1.1991 when she was pregnant and proceedings before Arbitration Council remained pending till 6.8.1992 although child was born to wife in August, 1991 and divorce pronounced by husband had become effective in August, 1991. Divorce in Pakistan having become effective on the delivery of child. Period of maintenance was to be counted from 28.1.1991 till August, 1991. Decree of maintenance was however, modified by High Court as the original decree was based on miscalculation in the case of dissolution of marriage in Pakistan.
 Question of Legality of Divorce in Pakistan:
Chairman cannot decide question of legality of divorce in Pakistan said to have been pronounced by husband nor can he issue question divorce certificate in Pakistan. Proceedings u/s. 7 is primarily designed towards bringing about reconciliation between Spouses. With death of husband after communication of divorce notice to Chairman the question of reconciliation would not arise. Proceedings before Chairman even if pending would stand frustrated in case of dissolution of marriage in Pakistan.
 More about This Processes:
Petitioner wife did not make any step to challenge order of Chairman Union Committee ordering divorce in Pakistan to become effective and order of Chairman became final, Petitioner agitated the matter in Constitutional petition after a period of six years. Order of Chairman, held, could not be allowed to be challenged after such a long time. Cases wherein transactions had become past and closed due to efflux of time could not be reopened. Finality had to two Adult males to hear said the divorce in Pakistan and the case of dissolution of marriage in Pakistan was decided.
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sheikhsteden-blog · 5 years ago
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Court Marriage In (Lahore) Pakistan - Best And Actual Nikah Khawan In Pakistan
A court marriage in Pakistan under Islamic Law is a civil contract and husband has a right to divorce his wife whenever he desires without assigning any cause. Court marriage in Pakistan of a woman before completion of lddat period is irregular. Marriage of a woman before completion of her lddat, was irregular and not void. Irregular marriage could have its own consequences under personal law, but same could not be treated as void and could not be regarded as un-Islamic or against the Shariah.
  Court marriage in Pakistan  contracted during the period of "lddat' is invalid and not even irregular. Accused lady after having been divorced by the complainant had contracted a valid, legitimate and perfectly legal marriage with her co-accused. Non- Compliance of requirement of S. 7 of the Muslim Family Consent of "Wali" was essential to the validity of Laws Ordinance, 1961, regarding sending the notice of divorce in Pakistan  to the Chairman, Union Council, had not rendered the divorce in Pakistan ineffective. Continuation of the proceeding in the impugned F.I.R., thus, would not serve any useful purpose and would clearly amount to an abuse of the process of law. F.I.R. was consequently quashed and the petition was accepted accordingly. Marriage is a civil contract. Marriage is a civil contract and every Muslim of sound mind, who has attained puberty, can enter into contract of marriage and is void only when it is brought about without his or her Consent. 
https://www.familycaselawyer.com/court-marriage.php
Court marriage in Pakistan even if performed through guardians stood repudiated on exercise of option of puberty. Moreover when marriage was not consummated and she never submitted herself for cohabitation. Very exercise of filing suit for dissolution of marriage, in a way is an exercise of option of puberty against the existence of marriage. Presumption regarding Muslim marriage in absence of direct proof can be raised and acted upon with prolonged and continuous cohabitation as husband and wife. Factors to be kept in view by the Court pointed out. Female solemnizing court marriage in Pakistan through lawyer is valid. All Islamic Schools of thought recognize Nikah of female performed through lawyer as valid. Defendants specifically did not deny the relationship of husband and wife in their written statement but took plea that lady was not legally wedded wife of the man. Held, in view of such a plea, it was incumbent on the defendant to establish that under what circumstances the lady was living with the man, if she was not legally wedded wife of the man. Plaintiff, no doubt was also to produce the lady in evidence, on the point of marriage between her and the man but that would not have the effect of brushing aside the evidence brought on record.
 Second Nikah over and above an already existing valid Nikah between the same parties is not recognized in Islam. Nor dissolution of such second Nikah is a judicial separation.  Entering of young girl into marriage without intervention of her (guardian) is valid if attained puberty. Generally it is possible for a young Muslim girl to enter into marriage without intervention of Wali (Guardian). Question of chastity? Marriage under Islamic Law is a civil contract and not a sacrament. Marriage is for comfort, love and compassion. One of the objects of matrimonial tie is procreation of human generation and it is the bounden duty of husband to keep his wife with love, affection, respect and provide her maintenance during subsistence of marriage. Islam has laid down the parameter for spouses to live within those bounds and if the parties transgress their parameters, they should relieve each other by breaking the matrimonial tie with kindness. Islam has never conferred power/right upon the husband to take law into his hands and to kill his so use for any wrong Committed by her however he can divorce in Pakistan.
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hamzaandhamza · 6 years ago
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Divorce lawyer in Lahore
Among the other Divorce lawyers in Lahore Pakistan, Advocate Hamza is the best divorce lawyer in Lahore Pakistan. HamzaAndHamza Law Associates have a team of best divorce lawyers in Lahore Pakistan who conducts the procedure of divorce in Pakistan. So for the divorce procedure in Pakistan please contact us
If a husband or wife has planned to not live with each other then they can dissolve their marriage through divorce or khula. For a better understanding of the procedure, the divorce can be divided into two categories as follows.
• Divorce by husband • Khula by wife
Divorce by the husband:- As per Islam and law husband does not need any reason to divorce the wife but he has to follow the legal procedure of divorce in Pakistan to make the divorce effective. One copy of written talaqnama should be sent to the wife and one copy should be sent to the chairman Arbitration council. Arbitration council will send notices to both the parties and try to have reconciliation between them. If no reconciliation takes place within ninety days the talaq will be effective however if the reconciliation between husband and wife takes place between 90 days the talaq will deem to be revoked and ineffective. The divorce procedure in Pakistan is manipulated as per time period because the certificate is never issued even after 90 days and work extends to 900 days but we are here to assist you and can expedite the divorce procedure in Pakistan for you.
Khula by wife ( Khula procedure in Pakistan):- As per Islam and law a wife cannot take divorce without a reason. The reasons available for a wife to take divorce are
• Husband neglected to maintain a wife • Husband imprisoned for a period of seven years or upwards • Husband failed to perform his marital obligations for three years • Impotency of husband • The insanity of a husband for two years • The wife married when minor • Cruelty of husband • Immoral life of husband • Attempts to force her immoral life • Venereal disease • An incurable form of leprosy • Disposes of her property • Obstructs wife in religious practice • If the wife cannot live with the husband within the limitation imposed by the Almighty Allah
In order to get divorced, the wife has to file a case in family court which is called khula procedure in Pakistan. When the suit for dissolution of marriage is filed by the wife the court issues notice to the opposite party and if the husband fails to appear after the due process of posting and publication the court can proceed with the case ex-parte and decree the case. In the case where the husband or his representative appears he is required to file a written statement following which the court will fix a date for pre-trial proceedings for reconciliation between the parties. If reconciliation between the parties fails, the court will pass a decree for dissolution of marriage. After obtaining Khula decree from the court you need to file an application before the Chairman Arbitration Council of your jurisdiction for obtaining a dissolution of marriage certificate or Nadra divorce certificate. Nazia Law Associates can also get you this Nadra divorce certificate within no time. Nazia Law Associates can also expedite the khula procedure in Pakistan for the clients and conduct procedure of divorce in Pakistan. Advocate Nazia is the best divorce lawyer in Lahore Pakistan. For any issue regarding divorce call our Top divorce lawyer in Lahore Pakistan
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