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blogpopular · 8 days ago
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Camaro Z/28: A Lenda do Muscle Car Americano
O Camaro Z/28 é um dos modelos mais icônicos da Chevrolet, representando uma fusão perfeita entre desempenho, design e legado. Conhecido como um dos principais representantes da era dos muscle cars americanos, o Camaro Z/28 tem uma longa história que atrai entusiastas de todas as gerações. Neste artigo, exploraremos suas origens, características técnicas, impacto no mercado e por que ele continua…
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photos-car · 10 months ago
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privateplates4u · 5 years ago
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Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 1LE: 4th Place – 2017 Motor Trend Best Driver’s Car
We’ve all heard about the bad old days at GM when no car was allowed to challenge the Corvette’s performance supremacy. Those days are long dead. Team Camaro has applied its 1LE handling philosophy to the monstrously powerful ZL1, and the resulting monster is the most track-capable road car GM has ever sold. Up front, the standard Camaro ZL1’s 6.2-liter supercharged V-8 still makes 650 horsepower and 650 lb-ft of torque because frankly it didn’t need to make more. Being an enthusiast’s car, a six-speed manual is the only transmission on offer. An electronically controlled differential rounds out the powertrain. Out at the corners, magnetic shocks are replaced with Multimatic spool-valve shocks, and like the rest of the suspension, they’re hard-mounted with metal bushings, not rubber. The ride height, front camber, and rear anti-roll bar are all manually adjustable. A bigger grille improves cooling, and dive planes on the front corners and a massive rear wing provide downforce across the car. Equally massive carbon-ceramic brakes do the stopping. It’s Best Driver’s Car week! Don’t miss the incredible story of how we chose the 2017 Best Driver’s Car right here, and stay tuned for the World’s Greatest Drag Race, coming soon. Put it all together, nail the launch, and you’ll see 60 mph in 3.6 seconds and an 11.7-second quarter mile at 123 mph flat. Going the other way, the 3,837-pound ZL1 1LE will stop from 60 mph in a scant 91 feet. Put it on a skidpad, and it’ll pull 1.11 average g. Fling it at the figure eight, and you’ll get a 23.0-second lap at 0.93 average g. We Say “This car needs five-point harnesses because the dampers are so unforgiving. It’s true this 1LE has incredible grip; however, the compression damping is way too harsh while the rebound damping is just right. I’m not sure where they tuned this, but it clearly did not have a lot of bumps and jumps. The steering is freakishly quick. It took me three corners to calm my hands down, so I didn’t steer into and across the apex. The power seems to be well matched for the chassis, for a change, unlike the Z06. Third gear seemed very tractable and had a wide bandwidth. This feels like what I imagine a ’60s-’70s Trans Am car would be like.” – Chris Walton “I know Jonny loves this car, but I just can’t warm to it. Probably because I’ve lost all my fillings, and my kidneys are bruised. With the exception of the best roads, the ride in this Camaro is punishing. I’ve encountered smoother paint mixers. I had to remind myself that based on the numbers, this car is fantastic. Endless grip, fade-free brakes, abundant horsepower. But the thing is, I didn’t care. The bouncing was so bad that I found myself reacting to that instead of focusing on sheer act of driving. The Camaro might be brilliant on the track, but I wouldn’t want to drive this to get there.” – Derek Powell Read about other 2017 Best Driver’s Car contenders: Ferrari 488 GTB Porsche 911 Turbo S Porsche 718 Cayman S Lexus LC 500 Mercedes-AMG GT R Alfa Romeo Giulia Quadrifoglio Chevrolet Corvette Grand Sport Aston Martin DB11 Nissan GT-R NISMO Mazda MX-5 Miata RF McLaren 570GT “Simply tremendous … tremendous grip, tremendous brakes, and tremendous power. And how about that third pedal? This added that special connection to the vehicle that the Ferrari or 911 Turbo simply can’t match, which is why I ranked it higher than those two fancy (and expensive) machines. With the Camaro, I felt like I—not some fancy software—had a big part in conquering 198.” – Erick Ayapana “That’s a driver’s car! When the aero and the tires shake hands, it’s a moment of revelation. You are suddenly driving a hard-mounted race car. Unreal. So much power, so much control, so much stopping ability. An absolute monster of a machine. This is an uncaged race car. Being able to actually use all 650 horsepower and 650 lb-ft of torque is mind-boggling. I’m not sure how this car isn’t a podium finisher.” – Jonny Lieberman “Long name, amazing results! Everywhere a competitor put a wheel in the air, the Camaro stuck like glue. There’s a lot of vertical movement in the cabin, but the car just sticks no matter what. It never jumps sideways a foot when it hits a mid-corner bump, never moves around laterally at all. Even when it feels like you’ve carried too much speed into a corner, it sticks. I can’t count how many times I put the throttle flat on the floor. In a 650-hp car this stiff on this bumpy road, that’s seriously impressive. The eLSD takes a little getting used to. If you start to feed in power mid-corner, the car turns in more as the diff gets to work. Steer with the throttle? Yes, please! “Brakes have huge stopping power and great pedal feel. Squeeze, don’t stomp, and get exactly what you want. “I thought this car would be too stiff for the road, and that’s coming from someone who drove the Z/28 for a year. I was wrong.” – Scott Evans Randy Says “It was not perfectly balanced for me. I’m really trying to smear a little lipstick from the perfection here, but it would go from a little teeny bit of understeer, which was perfect, to a little bit of oversteer, which is almost perfect. But when we put it in the context of what it is, which is a front-engine rear-drive car with 650 horsepower, the traction was incredible. It put down power extremely well, I could drive it with everything turned off, and for me, that’s just so much more satisfying. “The dampers felt great. Basically I never thought about it. Which means nothing came into my awareness as being, oh, this is too stiff. Or that is too soft. I don’t sense roll. So when I just turn for the corner, it just lies over there. That’s not good terminology because I don’t feel it roll. I’m sure it does, but I don’t feel it. Which means it’s got good damping. When I’m down in the corner, in the middle, I still have a steering response, and I can still tighten it up. “It was happy coming out of the corkscrew. That’s always hard in a powerful rear drive car. Put the power down. When you’re in a low gear and it’s a hard right. It wants to power oversteer. But this one was pretty damn good. Especially at that power level. See, we have to keep this in context. “The car generated a tremendous amount of braking force, but for the first time in any high-performance Camaro, it had a long pedal. I was pumping it a little bit, and I remember going up that Corkscrew thinking, ‘Jesus and Heaven above, let these work.’ And boy did they work. It stopped so well. It was very, very pleasing and satisfying how late I could brake in this—what is a relatively heavy car. It’s light for a Camaro, a supercharged Camaro. A bad driver could crash it immediately, but for a reasonable guy who can drive really fast and doesn’t need stability control, this is the ultimate pony car right now.” 2018 Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 (1LE) POWERTRAIN/CHASSIS DRIVETRAIN LAYOUT Front-engine, RWD ENGINE TYPE Supercharged 90-deg V-8, alum block/heads VALVETRAIN OHV, 2 valves/cyl DISPLACEMENT 376.1 cu in/6,162 cc COMPRESSION RATIO 10.0:1 POWER (SAE NET) 650 hp @ 6,400 rpm* TORQUE (SAE NET) 650 lb-ft @ 3,600 rpm* REDLINE 6,500 rpm WEIGHT TO POWER 5.9 lb/hp TRANSMISSION 6-speed manual AXLE/FINAL-DRIVE RATIO 3.73:1/2.00:1 SUSPENSION, FRONT; REAR Struts, coil springs, anti-roll bar; multilink, coil springs, adj anti-roll bar STEERING RATIO 11.1:1-15.1:1 TURNS LOCK-TO-LOCK 2.3 BRAKES, F; R 15.4-in vented, 2-pc disc; 14.4-in vented, 2-pc disc, ABS WHEELS 11.0 x 20-in; 12.0 x 20-in, forged aluminum TIRES 305/30R19 98Y; 325/30R19 101Y Goodyear Eagle F1 Supercar 3R (Tread 100) DIMENSIONS WHEELBASE 110.7 in TRACK, F/R 64.1/62.8 in LENGTH x WIDTH x HEIGHT 188.3 x 74.7 x 52.0 in TURNING CIRCLE 38.7 ft CURB WEIGHT 3,837 lb WEIGHT DIST, F/R 55/45% SEATING CAPACITY 4 HEADROOM, F/R 38.5/33.5 in LEGROOM, F/R 43.9/29.9 in SHOULDER ROOM, F/R 55.0/50.4 in CARGO VOLUME 9.1 cu ft TEST DATA ACCELERATION TO MPH 0-30 1.6 sec 0-40 2.2 0-50 2.8 0-60 3.6 0-70 4.4 0-80 5.3 0-90 6.6 0-100 7.9 0-100-0 11.3 PASSING, 45-65 MPH 1.5 QUARTER MILE 11.7 sec @ 123.0 mph BRAKING, 60-0 MPH 91 ft LATERAL ACCELERATION 1.11 g (avg) MT FIGURE EIGHT 23.0 sec @ 0.93 g (avg) 2.2-MI ROAD COURSE LAP 1:34.30 sec TOP-GEAR REVS @ 60 MPH 1,900 rpm CONSUMER INFO BASE PRICE $71,295 PRICE AS TESTED $73,090 STABILITY/TRACTION CONTROL Yes/Yes AIRBAGS 8: Dual front, front side, f/r curtain, front knee BASIC WARRANTY 3 yrs/36,000 miles POWERTRAIN WARRANTY 5 yrs/60,000 miles ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE 5 yrs/60,000 miles FUEL CAPACITY 19.0 gal EPA CITY/HWY/COMB ECON 14/20/16 mpg ENERGY CONS, CITY/HWY 241/169 kW-hrs/100 miles CO2 EMISSIONS, COMB 1.20 lb/mile RECOMMENDED FUEL Unleaded premium The post Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 1LE: 4th Place – 2017 Motor Trend Best Driver’s Car appeared first on Motor Trend.
http://www.motortrend.com/news/chevrolet-camaro-zl1-1le-4th-place-2017-best-drivers-car/
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alvaromatias1000 · 5 years ago
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Camaro ZL1: os detalhes da versão mais poderosa do esportivo
O Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 é a versão mais poderoso do pony car americano, que é vendido no Brasil, mas apenas na versão SS, a segunda na hierarquia do muscle esportivo da General Motors.
Na sexta geração do Camaro, que aos 50 anos está em plena forma, o ZL1 é o suprassumo do esportivo, que tem ainda versões bem mais simples, como LS, LT e RS, além da nossa conhecida SS.
Das versões regulares do Chevrolet Camaro atual – a COPO é uma preparação para competição – a ZL1 é a mais poderosa, entregando nada menos que 650 cavalos.
O Camaro ZL1 tem ainda outras surpresas para quem decide pagar seu preço, que nos EUA é de US$ 62.000. Apesar de bem conhecida, essa versão do muscle car surgiu há pouco tempo, em 2012, ainda na quinta geração.
Camaro ZL1
Em praticamente quase toda a história do Chevrolet Camaro, a versão mais poderosa do muscle car foi a Z/28. No entanto, desde a quinta geração do bólido, a GM decidiu enterrar a clássica opção e oferecer algo novo.
Assim surgiu o Camaro ZL1 em 2012, destinado a estar no topo da gama do produto, que na época ainda não havia focado por completo em uma proposta realmente esportiva, vide o SS que era um “carro grande com motor V8”.
Contudo, o ZL1 veio para acabar com essa percepção, que também não era totalmente explícita na histórica Z/28. Mais ligada ao extremo e com arrancada brutal, a nova versão veio apimentar a talvez geração mais badalada do Camaro.
Na época do filme Transformers, o Camaro de quinta geração se tornou adorado no mundo inteiro e o ZL1 aproveitou o ganho para acrescentar mais “cubos de energon” ao esportivo da Chevrolet.
Camaro ZL1 – Estilo
O atual Camaro ZL1 é o da sexta geração, o carro mais próximo do Corvette em performance e que traz um coração realmente forte, o suficiente para arrancar de forma impressionante.
O ZL1 tem a habilidade de se disfarçar conforme o gosto do cliente, indo de um preto sóbrio e até certo ponto elegante, ocultando suas formas agressivas, até o pacote 1LE Extreme Track Performance, que dá ao bólido um aspecto insano.
Musculoso e expressivo, o Camaro ZL1 traz uma frente bem agressiva, a começar pela grade frontal, que tem elementos estéticos que deixam a boca bem expressiva. Ela ainda carrega o logo ZL1.
Os faróis cerrados com projetores de LED e luzes diurnas de mesma tecnologia, deixam o bólido com cara de mal. A grade superior é afilada e tem logotipo da Chevrolet escurecido.
Outro item que chama atenção no Camaro ZL1 são as molduras laterais do para-choque – que é exclusivo – com entradas de ar para refrigeração dos freios e mais luzes diurnas em LED, só que verticais.
Mais uma característica do ZL1 é o pronunciado spoiler frontal, que toma toda a extensão da base do para-choque, criando uma asa baixa bem rente ao solo. Isso conta e muito para manter esse Camaro anabolizado nas pistas.
O capô é outra marca do Camaro ZL1, já que a parte central do mesmo é cortada por um extrator de fibra de carbono, todo preto e com logotipo da versão. Ele recobre o imenso V8, que é o coração desse pequeno monstro.
Essa parte do carro se harmoniza com a faixa preta no teto, que também é diferente, pois, apresenta um rebaixo na parte central, que ajuda a reduzir o coeficiente aerodinâmico.
Na traseira, o Camaro ZL1 tem a mesma faixa preta sobre a tampa do porta-malas, que tem um aerofólio proeminente com a mesma faixa. As lanternas duplas em LED são escurecidas, assim como a gravata da Chevrolet.
O para-choque traseiro vem com o logo ZL1 e chama atenção pela parte inferior, onde há um difusor de ar com spoilers laterais, além de refletores. O bólido tem quatro bocas de escape cromadas e integradas ao conjunto.
O Camaro ZL1 normalmente tem rodas de alumínio de 20 polegadas com pneus de alta performance 285/30 ZR20 na frente e 305/30 ZR20 atrás. Com esse conjunto, o muscle car obtém seu melhor rendimento.
Por dentro, o esportivo vem com interior bem forrado de camurça, inclusive a alavanca de câmbio, dando assim mais conforto ao toque, durante as trocas de marcha.
Tendo detalhes em vermelho nas costuras, bem como em outras partes do acabamento, o Camaro ZL1 pode ainda ter revestimento em couro preto com detalhes rubros em microfibra da Recaro. É ela que faz também o HUD do painel.
Os assentos ainda possuem encostos personalizados com o logotipo ZL1. O cluster análogo-digital vem com apresentação gráfica exclusiva e instrumentação bem completa, podendo ser configurada em diversos modos de condução.
Além disso, o pony car possui um volante com aquecimento que tem fundo chato e aspecto pouco atraente. A multimídia MyLink é da versão atualizada e traz os sistemas Google Android Auto e Apple Car Play, aceitando este último sem cabo.
Tendo ainda o serviço OnStar a bordo, o Camaro ZL1 vem também com rádio-satélite SiriusXM, bem como câmera de ré e conexão com internet através de rede 4G LTE com Wi-Fi.
Há também um gravador de dados de desempenho, que utiliza a câmera frontal para imagem, bem como registra os dados e os coloca no mesmo ambiente para apreciação do piloto.
O ambiente todo preto ainda conta com ar condicionado dual zone, aquecimento dos bancos, ajustes elétricos dos assentos e detalhes em alumínio. Os cintos de segurança em cor vermelha também chamam atenção.
O espaço interno é bem contido, tendo um volume dedicado aos que vão na frente, enquanto o banco duplo traseiro, mais parece decorativo. Duas pessoas vão bem apertadas e quase sem qualquer espaço para as pernas.
1LE Track Performance
Com o 1LE Track Performance, que é um kit de acessórios para o Camaro, o visual do ZL1 fica bem mais exclusivo. Esse pacote de personalização focado nas pistas pode ser inserido em qualquer versão do muscle car, inclusive com 2.0 Turbo.
De acordo com a Chevrolet, “todos os modelos 1LE são projetados para entrar na pista com frenagem, direção, manuseio e aderência precisos”. Ou seja, mesmo que o Camaro tenha motor 2.0 Turbo de 314 cavalos, ele pode andar mais rápido.
No Camaro ZL1, obviamente as condições são mais extremas. Visualmente, o spoiler em forma de asa e bem próximo do solo chama atenção pela agressividade.
Diferente das versões RS e SS, o Camaro ZL1 com o 1LE Track Performance precisa de spoilers adicionais, montados em molduras laterais modificadas, que acrescentam esses defletores de ar mais elevados na frente.
Isso mostra o esforço necessário para manter o Camaro ZL1 em condição de pista com a cavalaria que ele apresenta.
O pacote ainda inclui asa traseira fabricada em fibra de carbono e em peça única, que aplica na traseira 136 kg de downforce.
Além do motor V8 6.2 sobrealimentado com 659 cavalos, o Camaro ZL1 Track Performance o Activ Rev Matching, que é um sistema de aceleração do motor nas reduções de marcha, de modo que a mudança seja feita de forma suave.
O chamado ARM permite monitorar a rotação e a posição do pedal de embreagem, a fim de que no momento da troca de marcha, o giro seja alterado para uma faixa mais adequada, com o objetivo de reduzir a perda e evitar trancos.
O 1LE Track Performance ainda modifica o sistema de refrigeração do Camaro ZL1, que passa a dispor de radiadores maiores para o motor, transmissão e diferencial.
No caso do sistema de exaustão de gases, o escape duplo ganha um reforço e modificações para ficar mais aberto e ajudar no ganho em desempenho, mas aumentando ligeiramente o ronco do ZL1.
O exaustor de fibra de carbono sobre o motor do ZL1 e exposto no meio do capô ganha cor preta no pacote.
O Camaro ZL1 ganha ainda amortecedores DSSV Multimatic com ajuste de pressão e altura. Da mesma forma, pode-se ajustar a cambagem das rodas e a pressão das barras estabilizadoras.
No ZL1 Track Performance, as rodas são aro 19 polegadas feitas em alumínio forjado, enquanto os pneus são Goodyear Eagle F1 Supercar 3R, que são exclusivos do Camaro, medindo 305/30 ZR19 na frente e 325/30 ZR 19 atrás.
Os freios da Brembo ganham reforço também, sendo dianteiros e traseiros com discos ventilados e pinças de seis pistões cada uma, garantindo assim um poder de frenagem realmente brutal.
Já o diferencial possui sistema de deslizamento limitado com relação de 3,73. Para finalizar, o pacote do ZL1 Track vem com volante esportivo em camurça, assim como bancos esportivos Recaro com reforços de alumínio.
A suspensão Magnetic Ride Control possui ajustes alterados no pacote 1LE, tendo ainda o modo Track com amortecedores bem rígidos para ajudar no contorno das curvas.
Direção, freios e alterações nos parâmetros de aceleração, reforçam a proposta do Track Mode, que busca a afinação perfeita para uma condução realmente esportiva na pista.
O gravador de dados de desempenho é diferente e exclusivo com o pacote 1LE. Assim, o Camaro ZL1 alcança seu melhor resultado em pistas, com um pacote de múltiplos ajustes, que o deixam adaptado a qualquer circuito.
Camaro ZL1 – Motor
O Camaro ZL1 vem com o motor LT4, preparado exclusivamente para o modelo. O V6 6.2 de alumínio é sobrealimentado com um compressor volumétrico, que permite ao propulsor entregar 659 cavalos a 6.400 rpm e 89,6 kgfm a 3.600 rpm.
Para suportar todo o esforço do LT4, que tem injeção direta de combustível, comandos de válvulas variáveis e desativação automática de cilindros, o ZL1 vem com uma transmissão automática de 10 velocidades.
Essa caixa foi desenvolvida em conjunto com a Ford, que a utiliza em modelos como F-150, Ranger, Mustang e Explorer, por exemplo. Na GM, o antigo Corvette também usava.
Contudo, o cliente do Camaro ZL1 pode optar por uma caixa manual, mais adequada quando usando o pacote 1LE Track Performance, já que dispõe neste do Activ Rev Matching.
Apenas com o conjunto de fábrica, o ZL1 vai de 0 a 100 km/h em 3,5 segundos, garantidos com modo de largada, que permite manter um giro adequado para saída com baixo deslizamento das rodas.
No quarto de milha, o Camaro ZL1 precisa de 11,4 segundos e 204 km/h para cumprir a missão. Já na velocidade final, o bólido alcança 319 km/h.
Infelizmente, a GM não tem planos para importação do Camaro ZL1, que poderia custar aqui bem acima de R$ 500 mil, uma vez que custa quase 50% mais que o SS.
Quinta geração
Com 30% de suas peças exclusivas, o Camaro ZL1 da quinta geração surgiu em 2012 como sucessor do antigo e clássico Z/28, só que mais anabolizado. Como a GM não tem uma Shelby, então a saída foi adicionar força com esta proposta.
O propulsor era o LSA, um V8 6.2 com supercharger de 1,9 litros e 7 psi de pressão, que ajudava a entregar 580 cavalos a 6.000 rpm e 76,6 kgfm a 4.200 rpm.
Na geração mais famosa do Camaro, após a clássica dos anos 60, o ZL1 tinha duas opções de câmbio, sendo um manual de seis marchas e outro automático com seis velocidades, sendo este o 6L90.
Tinha também suspensão Magnetic Ride, pneus exclusivos da Goodyear, freios da Brembo e bancos Recaro, tendo ainda captador de ar superior no capô e outras modificações estéticas visando refrigeração e aerodinâmica.
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Camaro ZL1: os detalhes da versão mais poderosa do esportivo publicado primeiro em https://www.noticiasautomotivas.com.br
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robertkstone · 6 years ago
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2019 Chevrolet Camaro SS First Test: 10 Speeds All The Richer
The Chevrolet Camaro was launched in 1966 with an available two-speed automatic transmission. By 1969, the Camaro got two different three-speed options. Fast-forward 50 years and five generations, and you can spec a 2019 Chevrolet Camaro SS with 10 forward gears. To quote Jasper Beardly of The Simpsons, “What a time to be alive.”
There was nothing particularly wrong with the eight-speed automatic available in the pre-refresh SS (which is why it’s still offered on turbo-four and V-6 trims), but with a 10-speed automatic co-developed with Ford at its disposal, GM saw fit to spread the gearbox that debuted in the ZL1 to more models in the Camaro lineup. The 10-speed is a $1,595 option on the SS.
Of course, the 2019 Camaro’s refresh involves much more than the automatic’s increased gear count. The updated pony car adds forward collision warning as an option and also gets a new infotainment system with available 8.0-inch touchscreen. Then, of course, there’s the exterior face-lift, which has been controversial to say the least. The headlights have been redesigned with new LED accents that flow into the grille, and the taillights return to the classic quad round lamp arrangement. More differentiation exists between the trim levels, and the SS’ new look has been by far the most derided.
Perhaps I’m in the minority, but after a few days driving the 2019 Camaro SS, I actually grew to like the new front end. The large, blacked-out grille with Z/28-derived flowtie badge looks menacing, and I think the body-color bits that jut into the grille make the front end look like the helmet of a Spartan warrior. Still, you might not want to get too attached. Chevy is said to be considering putting into production the front end of its Camaro SS SEMA concept, which added a body-color crossbar to break up the grille.
But enough about how it looks. How does it drive? Just as before, the Camaro SS is powered by a naturally aspirated 6.2-liter LT1 V-8 good for 455 hp and 455 lb-ft of torque. Equipped with the 10-speed auto, the SS is easy to drive around town. Some high-cog-count transmissions get confused at slow speeds, but I didn’t feel any jerky shifts with this unit, and gear hunting wasn’t an issue. The transmission hustles through the first five or so gears quickly to get you into an ideal cruising ratio, but a little application of the throttle is all it takes to kick down several gears and let the drivetrain know you want to have some fun.
Chevy’s lift-foot gear hold feature trickles down from the 10-speed Camaro ZL1 and is designed to prevent excessive upshifts or downshifts during spirited driving. Instead the shift logic will intuitively hold the gear you’re in even when you back off the throttle. In normal mode, throttle response from the direct-injected engine is already quick, but flipping the switch to Sport sharpens it even further. Steering wheel–mounted paddle shifters fire off near-instantaneous gear swaps, but the paddles themselves feel a bit chintzy for a serious sports car.
In acceleration testing, the SS automatic performed well. The Camaro posted a 4.1-second 0–60 mph time, matching the result of a 2018 Camaro SS 1LE with a six-speed manual. It was also slightly quicker in the quarter mile at 12.4 seconds at 115.8 mph versus 12.5 seconds at 115.2 mph for the 2018 manual. Road test editor Erick Ayapana praised the transmission for its “nice crisp shifts” during the run down the dragstrip. The Camaro also performed well in braking tests, stopping from 60 to 0 mph in 103 feet, which is on par with pre-refresh sixth-gen Camaro SS models. “Solid brake feel, good bite,” reported Ayapana. “No signs of fade after six runs.”
The 2019 Camaro SS also just about matched the figure-eight numbers of the pre-refresh, non-1LE SS, clocking a time of 23.9 seconds at an average of 0.84 g. That’s certainly an impressive time, but according to testing director Kim Reynolds, it didn’t come easy. In Track mode with stability control off, the Camaro required great finesse when lapping our course.
“I only used third gear because in second the tail is way too sensitive, and even in third it’s extremely easy to launch it sideways,” Reynolds wrote in his notes. “The way to drive this thing is to very, very carefully keep it mildly understeering and only mildly oversteering on exit. So you have to be meter-in steering and throttle very carefully. This is not a car to be horsed around. A spin is a twitch of the right foot away.”
Drifting your way through the figure eight is always an option, though Reynolds says that method would inevitably be slower (but probably pretty fun). Interestingly, the Camaro SS exactly matches the figure-eight result we got for a 2018 Ford Mustang GT, which was equipped with Ford’s version of the 10-speed auto. That car, with its 460-hp, 420-lb-ft 5.0-liter V-8, was quicker in acceleration testing, however. The 10-speed GT ran the quarter in 12.1 seconds at 118.8 mph and sprinted to 60 in 3.9 seconds.
The Camaro SS’ capabilities can’t be fully utilized outside the track, but they can still be enjoyed. Extra-legal speeds are almost too easy to reach when you have enough room to gallop, and it doesn’t help that the burly V-8 engine note only gets sweeter as the rpms climb. There’s also fun to be had in the twisties, of course. The GM Alpha platform that underpins the sixth-gen Camaro continues to impress with its inherent rigidity, and the sport suspension does a fine job of dialing out excess body roll in the corners. But with the stiffer suspension comes a stiff ride, which is accentuated by 20-inch wheels wrapped in low-profile summer tires.
I liked that I could get a low seating position, but I could have used a bit more side bolstering from the stock seats. Recaro performance bucket seats are available as a $1,595 option and are included in the $7,000 SS 1LE package, though that equipment group is only available for manual-transmission cars. The new infotainment system is quick and responsive, but looking at a screen that’s canted forward takes some getting used to.
Unfortunately, a midcycle refresh can’t do much to address the Camaro’s poor outward visibility. A narrow greenhouse and high beltline make for a claustrophobic experience in rush hour traffic. Our 2SS tester came standard with blind-spot warning, a rearview camera, and rear cross-traffic alert, which help make the Camaro easier to live with as a daily driver.
The only option our 2019 Chevrolet Camaro 2SS came with was the 10-speed auto, which brought the price to $44,590. A manual 2SS starts at $42,995. Even without the cost savings, my heart would lean toward the six-speed because I like the added engagement that comes with rowing your own gears. But considering my commute is an hour each way, there’s a chance my head would win the battle and I’d go for the 10-speed instead—especially when it’s as quick as the manual and offers similar thrills.
2019 Chevrolet Camaro SS Coupe (2SS) BASE PRICE $42,995 PRICE AS TESTED $44,590 VEHICLE LAYOUT Front-engine, RWD, 4-pass, 2-door coupe ENGINE 6.2L/455-hp/455-lb-ft OHV 16-valve V-8 TRANSMISSION 10-speed automatic CURB WEIGHT (F/R DIST) 3,739 lb (54/46%) WHEELBASE 110.7 in LENGTH x WIDTH x HEIGHT 188.3 x 74.7 x 53.1 in 0-60 MPH 4.1 sec QUARTER MILE 12.4 sec @ 115.8 mph BRAKING, 60-0 MPH 103 ft LATERAL ACCELERATION 1.00 g (avg) MT FIGURE EIGHT 23.9 sec @ 0.84 g (avg) EPA CITY/HWY/COMB FUEL ECON 16/27/20 mpg ENERGY CONS, CITY/HWY 211/125 kW-hrs/100 miles CO2 EMISSIONS, COMB 0.99 lb/mile
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allcheatscodes · 8 years ago
Text
car town facebook
http://allcheatscodes.com/car-town-facebook/
car town facebook
Car Town cheats & more for Facebook (FB)
Cheats
Unlockables
Hints
Easter Eggs
Glitches
Guides
Get the updated and latest Car Town cheats, unlockables, codes, hints, Easter eggs, glitches, tricks, tips, hacks, downloads, guides, hints, FAQs, walkthroughs, and more for Facebook (FB). AllCheatsCodes.com has all the codes you need to win every game you play!
Use the links above or scroll down to see all the Facebook cheats we have available for Car Town.
Genre: Simulation, Ground Vehicle Combat Sim
Developer: Unknown
Publisher: Facebook
ESRB Rating: Not-Rated
Release Date: January 1, 2010
Hints
Zonda 5008
08 pagani zonda cinque. 500 blue pionts.
Fast Money Or Coins In Just 1 Hour
On car town just put at your lifts on the neon you get 1,011 in 1 hour and you get 27xp and it only costs 800 coins you still get money!
Getting 20,000 Coins
At level 12 use biofuel upgrade you get 3,900 coins any 125 xp and it only cost 1,00 coins.
How To Level Up Faster!
In order to level up faster you just need to do 24 hour jobs (ex. Window tint, hydraulics etc).
Getting 5,800 Coin
At level 22 use the one before monster truck. And you get 5,800 coins.
Game hint
Buy as many functional items as possible. Especialy the air hockey table. It may not seem like much, but it can get you a lot of coins.
Great Car When You First Start
When you start your game go to bye cars and and click on the mystery box and you will sometimes get a great car.
More Money And XP
If you want to earn more money and XP, then try this glitch out. First, you wait till two pit stops are open. Then, you click on the car that’s waiting. Then, you hurry up and press it again to get double the car. You should see a duplicate of the car with the same job. You’ll earn double the coins and XP. Tell me what you think!
Learn
When you first start car town on facebook there going to give you 4,000 dollars, buy a car but you have to unlock most of them and then you will have to race a dude name rusty in all kinds of cars and then you will start to LEVEL UP.
Hint
Do the small jobs. In the same time it takes to do a big, long job, you could have done multiple small jobs and gained much more experience and coins. Fuzzy Dice and Car Wash are great.
Cheats
Currently we have no cheats or codes for Car Town yet. If you have any unlockables please feel free to submit. We will include them in the next post update and help the fellow gamers. Remeber to mention game name while submiting new codes.
Unlockables
Level Guide List
Level 01 @ 00 xp: 0 points + starters cash + starter car: Ford Pinto, Toyota Yaris, ’68 VW Beetle
Level 02 @ 43 xp: 1 point + 500 coins only
Level 03 @ 90 xp: 1 point + 750 coins + 2nd & 3rd worker + test drive [get in 25 wins] (Honda Accord, Ford Fusion, Chevrolet Silverado) + air hockey table, car detailing service, hydraulics service unlocked
Level 04 @ 200 xp: 1 point + 1 000 coins + land expansion 15×15 + soda punch machine, Scion tC, Scion xB unlocked
Level 05 @ 500 xp: 1 point + 1 250 coins + Dodge Ram, Toyota Corolla & Tacoma unlocked
Level 06 @ 900 xp: 1 point + 1 500 coins + 4th worker + vending machine, wing service unlocked
Level 07 @ 1 320 xp: 1 point + 1 750 coins + Chevrolet Silverado, Ford F-150, Toyota Prius unlocked
Level 08 @ 1 820 xp: 1 point + 2 000 coins + jukebox, ping pong table, Honda Accord + spark plugs service unlocked
Level 09 @ 2 400 xp: 1 point + 2 250 coins + bullet proofing service unlocked
Level 10 @ 3 100 xp: 1 point + 2 500 coins + land expansion 20×20+ Honda CR-Z & CR-V unlocked
Level 11 @ 3900 xp: 1 point + 2 750 coins + 5th worker + unlocked
Level 12 @ 4 820 xp: 1 point + 3 000 coins + dark red brick unlocked
Level 13 @ 5 850 xp: 1 point + 3 250 coins + Test Drive [get in 35 wins] (VW GTi, Escalade, Toyota Tacoma) + Cadillac Escalade unlocked
Level 14 @ 7 000 xp: 1 point + 3 500 coins + pinball machine unlock + VW mk6 GTi + antenna ball service unlocked
Level 15 @ 8 290 xp: 1 point + 3 750 coins + Honda S2000 + Ford Mustang GT + smog check service unlocked
Level 16 @ 9 720 xp: 1 point + 4 000 coins + 6th worker unlock + Roll a Ball Machine + suspension service unlocked
Level 17 @ 11 290 xp: 1 point + 4 250 coins + land expansion 25×25 + Neon service
Level 18 @ 13 000 xp: 1 point + 4 500 coins + ’86 Toyota Corolla + DVD System service unlocked
Level 19 @ 14 900 xp: 1 point + 4 750 coins + Nitrous service unlocked
Level 20 @ 16 900 xp: 1 point + 5 000 coins + Vintage Red Phone Booth unlock + Acura NS-X + body kit service unlocked
Level 21 @ 19 100 xp: 1 point + 5 250 coins + 7th worker unlock + ’69 Camaro
Level 22 @ 21 500 xp: 1 point + 5 500 coins + Nissan Skyline R-34 + ’10 Camaro unlocked
Level 23 @ 25 000 xp: 1 point + 5 750 coins + monster truck wheel service unlocked
Level 24 @ 28 750 xp: 1 point + 6 000 coins + Datsun 240Z unlocked
Level 25 @ 32 750 xp: 1 point + 6 250 coins + car test [get in 45 wins] (Skyline R34, Acura NS-X, ’69 Camaro) + land expansion 30��30 + gas pump + car stereo service + Dodge Viper unlocked
Level 26 @ 37 000 xp: 1 point + 6 500 coins + 8th worker unlock + Mustang Fastback unlocked
Level 27 @ 42 500 xp: 1 point + 6 750 coins only
Level 28 @ 49 000 xp: 1 point + 7 000 coins only
Level 29 @ 56 000 xp: 1 point + 7 250 coins only
Level 30 @ 63 250 xp: 1 point + 7 500 coins + jet engine service unlocked
Level 31 @ 71 000 xp: 1 point + 7 750 coins + Dodge Charger R/T HEMI
Level 32 @ 78 750 xp: 1 point + 8 000 coins + Chevrolet Corvette unlocked
Level 33 @ 86 500 xp: 1 point + 8 250 coins + Ford GT + Gallardo LP560-4 unlocked
Level 34 @ 94 250 xp: 1 point + 8 500 coins + land expansion 35×35 unlocked
Level 35 @ 102 250 xp: 1 point + 8 750 coins + ’60 Corvette unlocked
Level 36 @ 110 490 xp: 1 point + 9 000 coins only
Level 37 @ 118 795 xp: 1 point + 9 250 coins only
Level 38 @ 127 587 xp: 1 point + 9 500 coins only
Level 39 @ 136 680 xp: 1 point + 9 750 coins only
Level 40 @ 146 222 xp: 1 point + 10 000 coins only
Level 41 @ 156 267 xp: 1 point + 10 250 coins only
Level 42 @ 166 598 xp: 1 point + 10 500 coins + final land expansion 40×40 + Nissan R35 GT-R unlocked
Level 43 @ 178 584 xp: 1 point + 10 750 coins only
Level 44 @ 191 160 xp: 1 point + 11 000 coins only
Level 45 @ 205 400 xp: 1 point + 11 250 coins only
Level 46 @ 220 600 xp: 1 point + 11 500 coins only
Level 47 @ 236 000 xp: 1 point + 11 750 coins only
Level 48 @ 251 500 xp: 1 point + 12 000 coins only
Level 49 @ 267 131 xp: 1 point + 12 250 coins only
Level 50 @ 283 788 xp: 1 point + 12 500 coins + MB SLR unlocked
Level 51 @ 301 263 xp: 1 point + 12 750 coins + Lambo Murcielago unlocked
Level 52 @ 319 568 xp: 1 point + 13 000 coins only
Level 53 @ 338 556 xp: 1 point + 13 250 coins only
Level 54 @ 358 397 xp: 1 point + 13 500 coins only
Level 55 @ 376 580 xp: 1 point + 13 750 coins only
Level 56 @ 395 401 xp: 1 point + 14 000 coins only
Level 57 @ 414 860 xp: 1 point + 14 250 coins only
Level 58 @ 434 957 xp: 1 point + 14 500 coins only
Level 59 @ 455 692 xp: 1 point + 14 750 coins only
Level 60 @ 480 000 xp: 1 point + 15 000 coins only
Level 61 @ 505 000 xp: 1 point + 15 250 coins only
Level 62 @ 530 050 xp: 1 point + 15 500 coins only
Level 63 @ 561 000 xp: 1 point + 15 750 coins only
Level 64 @ 580 300 xp: 1 point + 16 000 coins only
Level 65 @ 605 500 xp: 1 point + 16 250 coins only
Level 66 @ 630 750 xp: 1 point + 16 500 coins only
Level 67 @ 656 050 xp: 1 point + 16 750 coins only
Level 68 @ 681 400 xp: 1 point + 17 000 coins only
Level 69 @ 706 800 xp: 1 point + 17 250 coins only
Level 70 @ 732 250 xp: 1 point + 17 500 coins only
Level 71 @ 757 750 xp: 1 point + 17 750 coins only
Level 72 @ 783 300 xp: 1 point + 18 000 coins only
Level 73 @ 808 900 xp: 1 point + 18 250 coins only
Level 74 @ 834 550 xp: 1 point + 18 500 coins only
Level 75 @ 860 250 xp: 1 point + 18 750 coins + Mc Laren F1 unlocked
Level 76 @ 886 000 xp: 1 point + 19 000 coins only
Level 77 @ 911 800 xp: 1 point + 19 250 coins only
Level 78 @ 937 650 xp: 1 point + 19 500 coins only
Level 79 @ 963 550 xp: 1 point + 19 750 coins only
Level 80 @ 989 500 xp: 1 point + 20 000 coins only + Pagani Zonda F Cinque
Level 100 @ 1 519 000 xp: 1 point + 25 000 coins only
Level 150 @ 2 869 000 xp: 1 point + 37 500 coins only
Easter eggs
Currently we have no easter eggs for Car Town yet. If you have any unlockables please feel free to submit. We will include them in the next post update and help the fellow gamers. Remeber to mention game name while submiting new codes.
Glitches
Currently we have no glitches for Car Town yet. If you have any unlockables please feel free to submit. We will include them in the next post update and help the fellow gamers. Remeber to mention game name while submiting new codes.
Guides
Currently no guide available.
Currently no guide available.
0 notes
robertkstone · 7 years ago
Text
Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 1LE: 4th Place – 2017 Motor Trend Best Driver’s Car
We’ve all heard about the bad old days at GM when no car was allowed to challenge the Corvette’s performance supremacy. Those days are long dead. Team Camaro has applied its 1LE handling philosophy to the monstrously powerful ZL1, and the resulting monster is the most track-capable road car GM has ever sold.
Up front, the standard Camaro ZL1’s 6.2-liter supercharged V-8 still makes 650 horsepower and 650 lb-ft of torque because frankly it didn’t need to make more. Being an enthusiast’s car, a six-speed manual is the only transmission on offer. An electronically controlled differential rounds out the powertrain. Out at the corners, magnetic shocks are replaced with Multimatic spool-valve shocks, and like the rest of the suspension, they’re hard-mounted with metal bushings, not rubber. The ride height, front camber, and rear anti-roll bar are all manually adjustable. A bigger grille improves cooling, and dive planes on the front corners and a massive rear wing provide downforce across the car. Equally massive carbon-ceramic brakes do the stopping.
It’s Best Driver’s Car week! Don’t miss the incredible story of how we chose the 2017 Best Driver’s Car right here, and stay tuned for the World’s Greatest Drag Race, coming soon.
Put it all together, nail the launch, and you’ll see 60 mph in 3.6 seconds and an 11.7-second quarter mile at 123 mph flat. Going the other way, the 3,837-pound ZL1 1LE will stop from 60 mph in a scant 91 feet. Put it on a skidpad, and it’ll pull 1.11 average g. Fling it at the figure eight, and you’ll get a 23.0-second lap at 0.93 average g.
We Say
“This car needs five-point harnesses because the dampers are so unforgiving. It’s true this 1LE has incredible grip; however, the compression damping is way too harsh while the rebound damping is just right. I’m not sure where they tuned this, but it clearly did not have a lot of bumps and jumps. The steering is freakishly quick. It took me three corners to calm my hands down, so I didn’t steer into and across the apex. The power seems to be well matched for the chassis, for a change, unlike the Z06. Third gear seemed very tractable and had a wide bandwidth. This feels like what I imagine a ’60s-’70s Trans Am car would be like.” – Chris Walton
“I know Jonny loves this car, but I just can’t warm to it. Probably because I’ve lost all my fillings, and my kidneys are bruised. With the exception of the best roads, the ride in this Camaro is punishing. I’ve encountered smoother paint mixers. I had to remind myself that based on the numbers, this car is fantastic. Endless grip, fade-free brakes, abundant horsepower. But the thing is, I didn’t care. The bouncing was so bad that I found myself reacting to that instead of focusing on sheer act of driving. The Camaro might be brilliant on the track, but I wouldn’t want to drive this to get there.” – Derek Powell
Read about other 2017 Best Driver’s Car contenders:
Ferrari 488 GTB
Porsche 911 Turbo S
Porsche 718 Cayman S
Lexus LC 500
Mercedes-AMG GT R
Alfa Romeo Giulia Quadrifoglio
Chevrolet Corvette Grand Sport
Aston Martin DB11
Nissan GT-R NISMO
Mazda MX-5 Miata RF
McLaren 570GT
“Simply tremendous … tremendous grip, tremendous brakes, and tremendous power. And how about that third pedal? This added that special connection to the vehicle that the Ferrari or 911 Turbo simply can’t match, which is why I ranked it higher than those two fancy (and expensive) machines. With the Camaro, I felt like I—not some fancy software—had a big part in conquering 198.” – Erick Ayapana
“That’s a driver’s car! When the aero and the tires shake hands, it’s a moment of revelation. You are suddenly driving a hard-mounted race car. Unreal. So much power, so much control, so much stopping ability. An absolute monster of a machine. This is an uncaged race car. Being able to actually use all 650 horsepower and 650 lb-ft of torque is mind-boggling. I’m not sure how this car isn’t a podium finisher.” – Jonny Lieberman
“Long name, amazing results! Everywhere a competitor put a wheel in the air, the Camaro stuck like glue. There’s a lot of vertical movement in the cabin, but the car just sticks no matter what. It never jumps sideways a foot when it hits a mid-corner bump, never moves around laterally at all. Even when it feels like you’ve carried too much speed into a corner, it sticks. I can’t count how many times I put the throttle flat on the floor. In a 650-hp car this stiff on this bumpy road, that’s seriously impressive. The eLSD takes a little getting used to. If you start to feed in power mid-corner, the car turns in more as the diff gets to work. Steer with the throttle? Yes, please!
“Brakes have huge stopping power and great pedal feel. Squeeze, don’t stomp, and get exactly what you want.
“I thought this car would be too stiff for the road, and that’s coming from someone who drove the Z/28 for a year. I was wrong.” – Scott Evans
Randy Says
“It was not perfectly balanced for me. I’m really trying to smear a little lipstick from the perfection here, but it would go from a little teeny bit of understeer, which was perfect, to a little bit of oversteer, which is almost perfect. But when we put it in the context of what it is, which is a front-engine rear-drive car with 650 horsepower, the traction was incredible. It put down power extremely well, I could drive it with everything turned off, and for me, that’s just so much more satisfying.
“The dampers felt great. Basically I never thought about it. Which means nothing came into my awareness as being, oh, this is too stiff. Or that is too soft. I don’t sense roll. So when I just turn for the corner, it just lies over there. That’s not good terminology because I don’t feel it roll. I’m sure it does, but I don’t feel it. Which means it’s got good damping. When I’m down in the corner, in the middle, I still have a steering response, and I can still tighten it up.
“It was happy coming out of the corkscrew. That’s always hard in a powerful rear drive car. Put the power down. When you’re in a low gear and it’s a hard right. It wants to power oversteer. But this one was pretty damn good. Especially at that power level. See, we have to keep this in context.
“The car generated a tremendous amount of braking force, but for the first time in any high-performance Camaro, it had a long pedal. I was pumping it a little bit, and I remember going up that Corkscrew thinking, ‘Jesus and Heaven above, let these work.’ And boy did they work. It stopped so well. It was very, very pleasing and satisfying how late I could brake in this—what is a relatively heavy car. It’s light for a Camaro, a supercharged Camaro. A bad driver could crash it immediately, but for a reasonable guy who can drive really fast and doesn’t need stability control, this is the ultimate pony car right now.”
2018 Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 (1LE) POWERTRAIN/CHASSIS DRIVETRAIN LAYOUT Front-engine, RWD ENGINE TYPE Supercharged 90-deg V-8, alum block/heads VALVETRAIN OHV, 2 valves/cyl DISPLACEMENT 376.1 cu in/6,162 cc COMPRESSION RATIO 10.0:1 POWER (SAE NET) 650 hp @ 6,400 rpm* TORQUE (SAE NET) 650 lb-ft @ 3,600 rpm* REDLINE 6,500 rpm WEIGHT TO POWER 5.9 lb/hp TRANSMISSION 6-speed manual AXLE/FINAL-DRIVE RATIO 3.73:1/2.00:1 SUSPENSION, FRONT; REAR Struts, coil springs, anti-roll bar; multilink, coil springs, adj anti-roll bar STEERING RATIO 11.1:1-15.1:1 TURNS LOCK-TO-LOCK 2.3 BRAKES, F; R 15.4-in vented, 2-pc disc; 14.4-in vented, 2-pc disc, ABS WHEELS 11.0 x 20-in; 12.0 x 20-in, forged aluminum TIRES 305/30R19 98Y; 325/30R19 101Y Goodyear Eagle F1 Supercar 3R (Tread 100) DIMENSIONS WHEELBASE 110.7 in TRACK, F/R 64.1/62.8 in LENGTH x WIDTH x HEIGHT 188.3 x 74.7 x 52.0 in TURNING CIRCLE 38.7 ft CURB WEIGHT 3,837 lb WEIGHT DIST, F/R 55/45% SEATING CAPACITY 4 HEADROOM, F/R 38.5/33.5 in LEGROOM, F/R 43.9/29.9 in SHOULDER ROOM, F/R 55.0/50.4 in CARGO VOLUME 9.1 cu ft TEST DATA ACCELERATION TO MPH 0-30 1.6 sec 0-40 2.2 0-50 2.8 0-60 3.6 0-70 4.4 0-80 5.3 0-90 6.6 0-100 7.9 0-100-0 11.3 PASSING, 45-65 MPH 1.5 QUARTER MILE 11.7 sec @ 123.0 mph B from PerformanceJunk WP Feed 3 http://ift.tt/2fiGOzi via IFTTT
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