#AIIMS report

[covid-safer-hotties]

Also preserved in our archive

Another great reason to keep masking: We don't even have a good treatment for long covid yet, and many doctors know simply nothing about the condition.

Global efforts to understand and manage long Covid post-pandemic, with varied symptoms and limited treatment guidelines worldwide

Doctors in India are grappling to diagnose and treat unexplained and persistent symptoms of long Covid patients due to limited guidelines, whereas researchers have flagged inadequate studies on the condition.

With the World Health Organization declaring an end to COVID-19 as a global health emergency in May last year, focused efforts are underway around the world to estimate the burden of long Covid among the population.

The condition refers to the set of lingering symptoms affecting varied body parts and persisting well beyond the acute Covid infection period, including cough, muscle and joint pain, fatigue, brain fog and difficulty in focusing. The viral disease is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus.

While studies have suggested that about a third of those moderately or severely infected are likely to suffer from long Covid, region-wise though, incidence could vary.

A study by researchers, including those from Harvard Medical School, U.S., estimated that 31% of the once-infected people in North America, 44% in Europe, and 51% in Asia, have long Covid, which is “challenging the healthcare system, but there are limited guidelines for its treatment”. It was published in the International Journal of Infectious Diseases in September.

In India, however, studies on long Covid are few and far between.

One such study by Maulana Azad Medical College in New Delhi, conducted from May 2022 to March 2023 on 553 patients who had recovered from Covid, found that about 45% had lingering symptoms, persistent fatigue and dry cough being the most common.

“There is limited exploratory research on the long Covid syndrome with scarce data on long-term outcomes,” the authors wrote in the study published in the journal Cureus in May this year.

Understanding the long-term effects of the virus is important for developing management strategies, optimising healthcare delivery, and providing support to recovered Covid patients in the community, they said.

Dr Rajesh Sagar, Professor of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, said, “Looking at the current state of long Covid studies in India, it is too premature to say that we understand the condition well enough to know how to diagnose or treat it.”

Animesh Samanta, assistant professor at School of Natural Sciences in Shiv Nadar University, Greater Noida, said, “While studies in India highlight the growing recognition of neurological complications in long Covid patients, more focused research on neuroinflammation is needed.”

Doctors, too, have reported a rise in patients complaining of symptoms that they did not have pre-Covid. “People who never had asthma in the past, post-Covid, with every viral infection, they get a long cough, shortness of breath and wheezing, which require the use of inhalers or nebuliser,” senior consultant Dr. Neetu Jain, who runs a post-Covid care clinic at Pushpawati Singhania Hospital and Research Institute, New Delhi, said.

Dr. Arun Garg, chairman, Neurology and Neurosciences, Medanta-The Medicity, Gurugram, said that he was noticing a spike in stroke cases among young patients not suffering from known risk factors such as diabetes, hypertension and obesity.

“Similarly, we are seeing more cases of encephalopathy (swelling of the brain) without reason and having a confused state of mind following one or two days of fever. Their MRI scans show no changes. These patients have increased significantly after Covid,” he said.

In the absence of medical guidelines to diagnose long Covid, doctors are having to resort to broad, non-specific tests and questionnaires to gauge a patient’s ‘quality of life’.

Studies have shown that the fatigue experienced in long Covid is similar to that in cancer patients, with a quality of life similar to patients of Parkinson’s disease.

“We really do not have any test to diagnose long Covid, even though it is definitely a clinical diagnosis. We diagnose long Covid for people who had at least moderate to severe infection, following which they could never regain the quality-of-life pre-Covid. Checking for inflammatory markers like C-reactive proteins (CRP) can support the diagnosis,” Dr. Jain said.

“Other than routine blood tests that measure inflammation, we do antibody tests to look for direct markers. In many of these patients, we are finding rare antibodies which are very new to us and were not there pre-Covid,” Dr. Garg said.

Inflammation persisting despite recovery from acute Covid infection is thought to lie at the heart of long Covid. However, tests to measure this specific immune response are lacking, even as researchers have been working in this direction worldwide.

One such effort comes from Shiv Nadar University, where a team led by Mr. Samanta has developed a fluorescent probe capable of detecting inflammation in brain cells that can arise due to Covid infection.

The probe measures nitric oxide levels in brain cells, especially in human microglia cells, where increased NO levels are linked to the SARS-CoV-2 infection. Microglia are immune cells in the brain that fight disease and help maintain brain health.

Lysosomes within microglia, which help clear foreign disease-causing agents like the SARS-CoV-2 virus, produce nitric oxide as part of an immune response to infection. The probe detects nitric oxide produced in lysosomes in response to infection and thereby allows for a measurement of inflammation levels.

This examination method can provide “qualitative information on infection status”, said Mr. Samanta, corresponding author on the study published in the journal Analytical Chemistry in American Chemical Society.

He explained that patients with pre-existing conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease or multiple sclerosis (an autoimmune disorder) could exhibit prolonged neuroinflammation and loss of brain cells following Covid infection.

While the probe has shown efficacy in cell cultures, animal studies would need to be done, before testing it in humans, Mr. Samanta said.

Looking at the World Health Organization International Clinical Trials Registry Platform, the study by Harvard Medical School had found that 587 clinical studies were conducted on long Covid, of which about 53% (312) were testing potential treatments.

Most of these were found to be conducted in the U.S. (58), followed by India (55) and Spain (20). The trials looked at interventions including physical exercise, psychotherapy, and pharmacological ones such as paxlovid and fluvoxamine.

However, “to date, only 11 of these 312 studies have published their results that were not confirmative,” the researchers wrote.

The team called for studies to look into sleep disorders which were rarely included in the registered clinical studies. Further, interventions targeting the biological processes responsible for long Covid are needed but currently lacking, they said.

[mediagraph]

'No Safety, No Duty': OPD Services Hit By Nationwide Doctors' Protest

Doctors across the country have refused to return to work, except for emergency procedures, as they protest against the rape and murder of a 31-year-old doctor at Kolkata's RG Kar Medical College and Hospital. Nationwide protests are underway

The Federation of Resident Doctors' Association (FORDA) yesterday announced a nationwide pause in elective services in hospitals. In a letter to Union Health Minister JP Nadda, FORDA described the Kolkata incident as "perhaps the greatest travesty to have occurred in the history of the resident doctor community".

FORDA has demanded resignation of all authorities concerned who could not protect the dignity and life of a woman on-duty doctor. They have also sought an assurance that the protesting doctors will not be manhandled and swift action in the case.

Treatment at most hospitals in Kolkata has taken a hit after doctors joined the protest demanding justice in the case. Several patients and their relatives have complained of inconvenience due to the protest.

The number of daily surgeries at AIIMS Delhi are down by 80 per cent and admissions by 35 per cent after doctors began an indefinite strike over the Kolkata incident, news agency PTI has reported. AIIMS authorities have, meanwhile, issued a circular, asking the doctors to join work and citing a High Court order that doctors cannot be part of protests on the premises.

The Indian Medical Association (IMA) has shot off a letter to Health Minister Nadda, demanding the enactment of a central law to curb attacks and violence against doctors as a "deterrence" measure and declaration of hospitals as safe zones.

A civic volunteer who frequented the hospital has been arrested in connection with the rape and murder of the Kolkata doctor. West Bengal Chief Minister has given city police time till Sunday to complete the probe, after which the state government will recommend a CBI investigation.

[cmitimesnews]

NEET UG Counselling Round 1 Results to be Declared Today; Documents Required for Admission Process

NEET UG Counselling Round 1 Results: The consequences of the first spherical of NEET UG 2024 counselling Round 1 could be declared by the Medical Counseling Committee (MCC) today on August 23. Candidates who have been allocated seats must file to their respective colleges among August 24 and August 29, 2024, for file verification and admission techniques. Candidates have to convey all of the necessary files to make certain that the verification and admission method runs smoothly.

After the reporting stage, the facts of the appearing applicants may be tested through the respective university. After that MCC will percentage this statistics between 30 and 31 August, 2024. This step is vital in finalizing the admission system, making sure that each one seats are allocated as it should be.

To test the Round 1 results, applicants can follow these steps:

Step 1: Visit the legitimate internet site- mcc.Nic.In.

Step 2: Click at the “UG Medical Counselling” phase.

Step 3: Enter credentials NEET UG roll wide variety, password, and safety pin.

Step 4: Access the end result click on Seat Allotment Results” link.

Step 5: View the result, down load and take a print the end result.

Step 6: Report to allocated university (if allocated), among August 24 and 29, 2024, with vital files.

Candidates need to assessment the legitimate statistics brochure provided by way of MCC, which details the steps to be accompanied after the result assertion. These encompass reporting to the allotted colleges with the desired files.

Documents Required for Verification and Admission:

Candidates are required to give the following files for the verification and admission process at the time of reporting.

Allotment letter

NEET UG admit card

Date of start certificate (if date of birth no longer included within the tenth Certificate).

Class 10 and 12 mark sheets

Passport-length pictures (equal as affixed on the NEET UG application form).

Proof of identification (Aadhar/PAN/Driving Licence/Passport). If relevant, applicants ought to offer extra certificates consisting of SC/ST Certificate, OBC-NCL Certificate, Disability Certificate, and EWS Certificate.

It is usually recommended that candidates verify the precise requirements of the allotted university, as extra documentation may be essential.

NEET UG Round 2 Counselling Registration:

If you had been no longer allocated a seat in the first spherical or want to upgrade your seat, registration for Round 2 of NEET UG 2024 counselling will begin from September five and could keep till September 10. Eligible candidates include the ones who've no longer got a seat. In Round 1, folks who have been allotted seats however did now not document, and people searching for improve.

MCC will behavior four rounds of counseling for NEET UG 2024, protecting 15% of the All India Quota seats along side seats from imperative universities, AIIMS, JIPMER and other scientific institutions across the u . S . A .. This procedure is designed to make sure that every one eligible applicants get an opportunity to steady a seat in the medical college.

[playermagic23]

Dangal actress Suhani Bhatnagar was diagnosed with dermatomyositis, reveal reports

Reports reveal that Suhani had a rash about two months ago, which later resulted in excess fluid being accumulated in her lungs.

The news of the demise of the young Suhani Bhatnagar sent shock waves across the Indian film industry on Saturday. On February 17, after news reports were abuzz about the demise of the teenage star, the reason for this remained mystery. Now, her parents have thrown light on the sudden death of their 19-year-old daughter and revealed that she was suffering dermatomyositis, a rare disease which affected one out of millions in the world.

For the unversed, the Faridabad-based Suhani Bhatnagar was admitted at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) on February 7. However, her condition worsened which eventually led to her demise, revealed reports. In an interaction with ANI, Suhani’s father Sumit Bhatnagar mentioned that it all started with her developing rash-kind of issues on her skin, which was later diagnosed to be dermatomyositis. But her lungs started failing which eventually led to her demise.

“She developed a red spot on her hands about two months ago. We thought it was allergy and we consulted with doctors in different hospitals in Faridabad but it couldn't be diagnosed. When her condition started deteriorating, we got her admitted to AIIMS. But there was no improvement and her lungs were damaged due to accumulation of excess fluid," he told.

Suhani Bhatnagar catapulted to fame with her debut sports biopic Dangal based on Mahavir Phogat and his daughters, featuring Aamir Khan as Mahavir, Sakshi Tanwar as his wife, Fatima Sana Shaikh as their daughter Geeta Phogat, and Sanya Malhotra as Babita Phogat. Suhani played the younger version of Babita whereas Zaira Wasim played the younger Geeta.

Suhani, however, took a break from acting to complete her studies and was not taking up any acting projects. Her demise left the entire team of Dangal shocked, and Nitesh Tiwari, Aamir Khan Productions and even the real-life sisters Geeta and Babita Phogat shared their condolences to the Bhatnagar family.

[odnewsin]

Three held in Delhi for gang rape of mentally ill woman from Odisha

New Delhi: Delhi Police arrested three men for the alleged gang rape of a woman from Odisha with mental illness here in Sarai Kale Khan, officials said Thursday. The victim is receiving treatment at AIIMS, Delhi after the alleged gang rape October 10. She travelled to Delhi May 9 without informing her family which has filed a missing person’s report in Puri, they said. According to police, they…

[news365timesindia]

[ad_1] GG News Bureau Almora, 4th Nov. The death toll from the bus accident in Uttarakhand’s Almora district has tragically risen to 36. The incident occurred this morning when a 45-seater passenger bus plunged into a 200-meter-deep gorge at Marchula while traveling from Pauri in Garhwal to Ramnagar in Kumaon. The bus was approximately 35 kilometers away from its destination, Rampur, at the time of the accident. Authorities report that the accident took place around 8:25 AM, with local residents from nearby villages serving as the first responders. While many passengers lost their lives at the scene, at least nine others succumbed to their injuries after being transported to local hospitals. Three critically injured passengers have been airlifted and are being taken to AIIMS for advanced medical treatment. The bus, operated by the Garhwal Motor Owners’ Union, is under investigation to determine the circumstances surrounding the tragedy. Officials from both Almora and Ramnagar are present at the accident site, coordinating the rescue efforts. Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami expressed his condolences and announced that the district administration has been instructed to expedite the rescue operations. “I received very sad news of casualties of passengers in the unfortunate bus accident that took place in Marchula of Almora district,” he stated on X. He emphasized the importance of swiftly evacuating the injured and transporting them to the nearest health center for treatment. Additionally, he mentioned that serious cases would be airlifted if necessary. In response to the tragedy, the Chief Minister has directed the suspension of Regional Transport Office (RTO) officials in the area and announced a compensation of ₹4 lakh for the families of those who lost their lives, along with ₹1 lakh for the injured. A magisterial inquiry has also been ordered to investigate the incident thoroughly. The post Death Toll Rises to 36 in Uttarakhand Bus Accident appeared first on Global Governance News- Asia's First Bilingual News portal for Global News and Updates. [ad_2] Source link

[news365times]

[ad_1] GG News Bureau Almora, 4th Nov. The death toll from the bus accident in Uttarakhand’s Almora district has tragically risen to 36. The incident occurred this morning when a 45-seater passenger bus plunged into a 200-meter-deep gorge at Marchula while traveling from Pauri in Garhwal to Ramnagar in Kumaon. The bus was approximately 35 kilometers away from its destination, Rampur, at the time of the accident. Authorities report that the accident took place around 8:25 AM, with local residents from nearby villages serving as the first responders. While many passengers lost their lives at the scene, at least nine others succumbed to their injuries after being transported to local hospitals. Three critically injured passengers have been airlifted and are being taken to AIIMS for advanced medical treatment. The bus, operated by the Garhwal Motor Owners’ Union, is under investigation to determine the circumstances surrounding the tragedy. Officials from both Almora and Ramnagar are present at the accident site, coordinating the rescue efforts. Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami expressed his condolences and announced that the district administration has been instructed to expedite the rescue operations. “I received very sad news of casualties of passengers in the unfortunate bus accident that took place in Marchula of Almora district,” he stated on X. He emphasized the importance of swiftly evacuating the injured and transporting them to the nearest health center for treatment. Additionally, he mentioned that serious cases would be airlifted if necessary. In response to the tragedy, the Chief Minister has directed the suspension of Regional Transport Office (RTO) officials in the area and announced a compensation of ₹4 lakh for the families of those who lost their lives, along with ₹1 lakh for the injured. A magisterial inquiry has also been ordered to investigate the incident thoroughly. The post Death Toll Rises to 36 in Uttarakhand Bus Accident appeared first on Global Governance News- Asia's First Bilingual News portal for Global News and Updates. [ad_2] Source link

[cmpmobile]

Yoga Benefits for Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: Study Insights

The All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi conducted a study. It reported significant health improvements in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients through yoga. RA is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes inflammation in the joints. It causes joint damage and pain and can affect other organs as well like the lungs, heart and brain. Yoga has been known for its physical and mental…

[sikshapedia]

Creating a Successful Life with the Diploma in Medical Transcription (DMT) Course Introduction

The Diploma in Medical Transcription (DMT) is a specialized course designed for those interested in pursuing a career in the healthcare sector without direct patient interaction. Medical transcriptionists play a critical role in converting voice-recorded medical reports into text formats, ensuring accuracy in medical documentation. The diploma in medical transcription is an ideal option for individuals who possess excellent listening and typing skills and have a keen eye for detail.

What is Diploma in Medical Transcription?

The Diploma in Medical Transcription is a comprehensive program that prepares students to understand and transcribe medical dictations accurately. This course teaches the terminology, procedures, and ethics required to handle medical documentation with precision. The 2-year diploma in medical transcription covers various medical fields, including radiology, pathology, and surgery.

Eligibility for Diploma in Medical Transcription

To enroll in a Diploma in Medical Transcription (DMT) program, students must have completed their higher secondary education (10+2) from a recognized board. Basic proficiency in English and a good understanding of biology are additional advantages. The diploma in medical transcription eligibility criteria may vary slightly depending on the institution, but these are the general requirements.

Application Process for Diploma in Medical Transcription

Students interested in applying for the Diploma in Medical Transcription must fill out the diploma in medical transcription application form, available on the respective college or institute’s official website. The form usually requires the applicant’s academic details, personal information, and sometimes a statement of purpose explaining why they want to pursue a career in medical transcription.

Course Details of Diploma in Medical Transcription

The Diploma in Medical Transcription program provides a thorough understanding of medical terms, transcription techniques, and healthcare systems. It typically lasts for 1-2 years depending on the institution, including both theoretical and practical training. The diploma in medical transcription course details include modules on medical terminology, anatomy, and transcription software training.

Syllabus for Diploma in Medical Transcription

The diploma in medical transcription syllabus covers key subjects such as:

Introduction to Medical Transcription

Medical Terminology

Anatomy and Physiology

Healthcare Documentation

Medical Ethics and Laws

Transcription Software Training

Practical Transcription Exercises

This well-rounded syllabus equips students with the skills needed to excel in the field of medical transcription.

Top Colleges for Diploma in Medical Transcription in India and West Bengal

For students looking to pursue a diploma in medical transcription in West Bengal, several top institutions offer this program. Some of the renowned diploma in medical transcription colleges in West Bengal are:

Institute of Health Science, Kolkata

West Bengal University of Health Sciences

Additionally, students can explore a variety of diploma in medical transcription colleges in India, such as:

Apollo MedSkills, Hyderabad

Medvarsity, Hyderabad

AIIMS, Delhi

These colleges provide excellent training and placement opportunities for students pursuing a career in medical transcription.

Conclusion

The Diploma in Medical Transcription (DMT) offers a rewarding career path in the healthcare industry, providing crucial support to medical professionals. With a 2-year diploma in medical transcription, students can gain in-depth knowledge of medical documentation and transcription techniques. Whether you are looking for a diploma in medical transcription in West Bengal or exploring options across India, this course equips you with the skills necessary to thrive in the ever-growing healthcare sector.

[news-venue]

"Lower Your Pitch": Chief Justice Rebukes Lawyer, He Apologises

Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud today asked a lawyer to lower his voice and asked if he was addressing the judges or the gallery outside the court. The three-judge bench, also comprising Justice Manoj Misra and Justice JB Pardiwala, was hearing the Kolkata doctor's rape and murder case that has shaken the nation.

During the arguments, Senior Advocate Kapil Sibal said he had videos and photographs to show that the lawyer was throwing stones at a protest over the August 9 incident at the state-run RG Kar Medical College and Hospital.

The lawyer is Advocate Kaustav Bagchi, also a BJP leader. He switched from the Congress to the BJP earlier this year.

Responding to Mr Sibal's throwing stones charge, the lawyer asked how a senior counsel can make such statements in court.

The Chief Justice then said, "Are you trying to address the gallery outside the court? I have been noticing your demeanour for the last two hours."

"Can you first lower your pitch? Listen to the Chief Justice, lower your pitch. You are addressing three judges in front of you, not the large audience who is watching these proceedings on the video conferencing platform," the Chief Justice added.

The lawyer then apologised to the bench.

The Trinamool Congress responded to the Chief Justice reprimanding Mr Bagchi. "But what else can we expect from a loudmouth half-time advocate, full-time @BJP4India karyakarta @koustavcp who thinks courtroom decorum can be bulldozed like everything else under their rule? Today, the Hon'ble Chief Justice rightfully pulled him up for his misconduct."

Later, as more lawyers started mentioning a variety of issues, the Chief Justice remarked, "I am not used to this kind of advocacy where 7-8 people are arguing at the same time."

The Supreme Court has asked the CBI to file a fresh report in the case next Tuesday. The central agency today flagged the forensic report in the case and said "who collected the samples" has emerged as a relevant question.

Solicitor General Mehta said the central agency had decided to send samples to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences in Delhi.

"We have forensic examination report and one thing is admitted that when the girl was found at 9:30 am, her jeans and undergarments were removed and lying nearby… semi-nude and injury marks also on body… they have taken samples. they have sent to CFSL in West Bengal. CBI has taken a decision to send the sample to AIIMS," he said.

Without explicitly mentioning the findings, the Solicitor General said, "Person enters, girl is nude and this is the result of FSL. So who took the sample is relevant."

[blogmetaeducationindia-blog]

Achieving MBBS Admission in India: Essential Information and Guidelines

Embarking on a medical career in India begins with securing admission to a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) program. The journey to becoming a doctor is competitive and demanding, but with a clear understanding of the admission process and requirements, you can enhance your chances of success. This article provides essential information and guidelines for achieving MBBS admission in India.

1. Understanding Eligibility Criteria

Before applying for MBBS, it’s crucial to meet the eligibility criteria:

2. The NEET-UG Entrance Exam

The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET-UG) is the gateway to MBBS programs in India.

Exam Overview: NEET-UG, conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), is a national-level entrance test that assesses candidates in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The exam consists of 180 multiple-choice questions, with 4 marks awarded for each correct answer and a 1 mark deduction for incorrect answers.

Preparation Tips: To excel in NEET-UG, focus on the NCERT syllabus for classes 11 and 12. Practice solving previous years’ question papers and take mock tests to familiarize yourself with the exam format and improve your time management skills.

Registration: Candidates need to register for NEET-UG on the official NTA website. The process involves filling out the application form, uploading necessary documents, and paying the application fee.

3. Admission Process

The MBBS admission process in India involves several stages:

Step 1: NEET-UG Exam: Prepare thoroughly for the NEET-UG exam and achieve a high score to qualify for further stages of the admission process.

Step 2: Results and Ranking: After the NEET-UG exam, results are released, and candidates are ranked based on their scores. High-ranking candidates have better chances of securing a seat in top medical colleges.

Step 3: Counseling: The counseling process is divided into two main phases:

All India Quota (AIQ) Counseling: Managed by the Medical Counseling Committee (MCC), AIQ counseling covers 15% of seats in government medical colleges. This phase is open to candidates from all states.

State Quota Counseling: Each state conducts its own counseling for the remaining 85% of seats in government colleges and all seats in private medical institutions. This process is specific to candidates from the respective state.

Step 4: Seat Allotment and Admission: During counseling, candidates select their preferred colleges and courses. Based on NEET-UG scores and seat availability, seats are allocated. Candidates must then report to the assigned college for document verification and complete the admission process by paying the necessary fees.

4. Top Medical Colleges in India

India is home to several prestigious medical institutions. Some of the top colleges include:

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi: Known for its cutting-edge research and medical education.

Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore: Renowned for its high-quality education and community service.

Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune: Provides medical training for the Indian Armed Forces.

Maulana Azad Medical College (MAMC), New Delhi: A leading government medical college offering excellent clinical training.

JIPMER, Puducherry: Offers a comprehensive medical education with a focus on research.

5. Preparation Strategies

To maximize your chances of securing an MBBS seat, follow these preparation strategies:

Thorough Study: Understand and study the entire NEET-UG syllabus, focusing on core subjects and concepts.

Regular Practice: Engage in regular practice through previous years’ question papers and mock tests.

Time Management: Develop a study schedule that covers all subjects and allows for regular revisions.

Health and Well-being: Maintain a healthy lifestyle with proper diet, exercise, and sufficient sleep to ensure optimal performance during your preparation.

Conclusion

Achieving MBBS admission in India requires a clear understanding of the eligibility criteria, entrance exam requirements, and admission process. By preparing diligently for NEET-UG, participating effectively in the counseling process, and choosing the right medical college, you can successfully navigate your path to becoming a medical professional. With dedication and strategic preparation, you can fulfill your dream of studying medicine and embarking on a rewarding career in healthcare.

[madex0]

Study MBBS Admission in Odisha: A Comprehensive Guide

Odisha has emerged as a preferred destination for MBBS aspirants due to its affordable medical education, quality institutions, and diverse opportunities for clinical exposure. Whether you are a resident of Odisha or from another state, understanding the MBBS admission process in Odisha is crucial to securing a seat in one of the state's esteemed medical colleges.

Why Choose Odisha for MBBS?

Odisha offers several advantages for MBBS students, including:

Top-Ranked Medical Colleges: The state is home to reputed institutions like SCB Medical College, MKCG Medical College, and AIIMS Bhubaneswar, known for their excellent faculty, infrastructure, and clinical training.

Affordable Fees: Compared to many other states, the fee structure in Odisha's medical colleges is more affordable, making it accessible to a broader range of students.

Extensive Clinical Exposure: With a large population and a variety of healthcare settings, students in Odisha get hands-on experience in dealing with diverse medical cases, which is essential for their future careers.

MBBS Admission Process in Odisha

The admission process for MBBS in Odisha is conducted through the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) score. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

Qualify NEET: The first step is to appear for the NEET exam and secure the required minimum percentile. NEET is mandatory for all medical aspirants across India.

Counseling Registration: After the NEET results are announced, candidates need to register for the Odisha MBBS counseling through the Odisha Joint Entrance Examination (OJEE) portal. The counseling is conducted in multiple rounds.

Document Verification: Candidates are required to verify their documents at designated centers. This includes verifying your NEET scorecard, identity proof, academic certificates, and domicile certificate if applicable.

Choice Filling and Locking: Once the documents are verified, candidates can fill in their choices of colleges and courses. After finalizing the choices, they need to lock them before the deadline.

Seat Allotment: Based on your NEET score, preferences, and available seats, the counseling authority will allot seats. If you’re allotted a seat, you can proceed with the admission process by paying the admission fee and submitting the required documents to the respective college.

Reporting to College: Finally, candidates must report to the allotted college within the specified time to confirm their admission.

Important Considerations

Domicile Reservation: Odisha reserves a significant number of seats for residents of the state. However, there are seats available for non-residents as well, particularly in private medical colleges.

Scholarships: Various scholarships are available for meritorious and economically disadvantaged students. These can significantly reduce the financial burden of medical education.

Stay Updated: Admission guidelines, fee structures, and other details may vary from year to year. It is important to stay updated with official notifications from OJEE and respective colleges.

Conclusion Odisha offers a conducive environment for aspiring doctors with its mix of quality education, affordable fees, and extensive clinical exposure. By understanding the admission process and preparing well in advance, you can secure a seat in one of Odisha’s prestigious medical colleges and take the first step towards a rewarding career in medicine.

[fytikahealthcareproduct]

Five Symptoms of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver (NAFLD)

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a condition where excess fat builds up in the liver cells without significant alcohol consumption. This condition can lead to liver inflammation, damage, and even progress to more severe liver diseases like cirrhosis. According to a recent report by AIIMS, 38% of Indians suffer from NAFLD. Understanding the symptoms and causes of NAFLD is crucial for early detection and effective management. Knowing how to prevent liver disease can significantly contribute to maintaining overall liver health. Here are also some tips for a healthy liver to ensure it functions optimally and supports your overall well-being.

Symptoms of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver (NAFLD)

Fatigue

Fatigue is one of the most common symptoms of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. The liver plays a vital role in energy metabolism, and when it is overloaded with fat, it can lead to persistent tiredness and a general feeling of weakness. This fatigue is often not relieved by rest and can significantly affect daily activities and quality of life. It is important to monitor your energy levels and consult a healthcare provider if you experience persistent fatigue, as it could be a sign of liver dysfunction. Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help in managing fatty liver.

Abdominal Pain

Pain or discomfort in the upper right side of the abdomen can be a sign of NAFLD. This pain is due to the liver’s enlargement and inflammation caused by the accumulation of fat. The pain may be mild or severe and can sometimes be mistaken for other conditions like gallbladder issues or digestive problems. If you experience persistent abdominal pain, it is advisable to seek medical advice to rule out liver issues and get appropriate treatment. Incorporating liver detox methods can help alleviate some of the discomfort.

Jaundice

Jaundice, characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes, occurs when the liver cannot process bilirubin properly. This can be a sign of advanced liver disease and indicates that the liver is struggling to perform its detoxification functions. Jaundice is a serious symptom that requires immediate medical attention, as it can indicate significant liver damage and the need for urgent intervention to prevent further complications. Recognizing fatty symptoms on the skin early can help in timely diagnosis.

Swelling

Swelling in the abdomen (ascites) or legs (edema) can occur due to fluid retention. This happens when the liver fails to produce enough proteins to regulate fluid balance in the body. Swelling is a serious symptom that indicates significant liver dysfunction and requires prompt medical intervention. If you notice unexplained swelling, it is important to consult a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment.

Skin Changes

Fatty liver can cause various skin symptoms, such as itching, redness, and etc. These changes occur due to the liver’s inability to filter toxins effectively, leading to their accumulation in the body. Monitoring skin health can provide early clues to liver problems, and addressing these symptoms promptly can help in managing the underlying liver condition. If you notice any unusual skin changes, it is advisable to seek medical advice.

Tips for a Healthy Liver

Maintaining a healthy liver involves several lifestyle changes. Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can support liver health by providing essential nutrients and antioxidants. Regular exercise helps in weight management and reduces liver fat, which is crucial for preventing NAFLD. Avoiding excessive alcohol consumption and practicing safe medication use are also important to protect the liver from damage. Staying hydrated and getting regular medical check-ups can help in early detection and management of liver issues, ensuring your liver remains healthy and functions optimally. Liver detox supplements can be considered after consulting with healthcare experts.

Conclusion

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is a growing concern, but with proper awareness and lifestyle changes, it can be managed effectively. Recognizing the symptoms early and taking preventive measures can protect your liver from severe damage.

If you’re experiencing symptoms like fatigue, jaundice, or abdominal pain that might indicate liver issues, it’s important to consult a healthcare expert. They can provide proper diagnosis and treatment guidance. Always seek personalized advice and treatment plans from healthcare professionals.

Taking care of your liver is essential for overall health and well-being, and by following these tips, you can ensure your liver stays healthy and supports your body’s important functions

[bhaskarlive]

AIIMS Delhi issues protocol for handling patients with suspected monkeypox

The All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Delhi on Tuesday issued a protocol for handling patients with suspected monkeypox — a disease that has been declared a public health emergency of international concern by the World Health Organization (WHO).

There is currently no reported case of mpox in India, and the government is continuously monitoring situation. The infectious disease has spread to several countries, including those with no previous exposure.

Source: bhaskarlive.in

[tritonmarketresearchamey]

Companion Diagnostics Market: What’s New?

With rising health consciousness and expenditure, precision medicine has emerged as a major solution to treating chronic conditions. Estimates indicate that the personalized medicine segment is expected to account for around 40% by the end of 2022, with oncology being a major therapeutic area. As a result, this growth is expected to support the expansion of the companion diagnostics market as CDx tests identify the right drug for a specific patient pool.

Triton Market Research’s report infers that the global companion diagnostics market is expected to progress at a CAGR of 12.84% during the forecast period 2022-2028.

Presently, medical treatments are typically designed using uniform patterns, with patients with the same disease undergoing matching treatments. This trial-and-error style often becomes time-consuming and ineffective. Hence, the development of precision medicine with the help of CDx widens the studied market’s scope.

CDx Development: Technological Advancements Backs Regional Growth

In addition to a growing focus on precision medicine, the expansion of the companion diagnostics market is also fueled by technological advancements. Top trends that support the market’s growth globally, especially in the Asia-Pacific, include:

Predictive Biomarkers have proven vital in calculating responses to certain therapeutic interventions. For instance, the Oncotype Dx and MammaPrint tests and KRAS employ predictive biomarkers, providing the most effective treatment to breast and colorectal cancer patients. Estimates suggest that the oncology category secures the majority of shares in the market in terms of indication. As a result, biomarkers have gained significant prominence among oncologists across nations, including India. For instance, Tata Memorial Hospital, NIMHANS, and AIIMS are striving to identify new genes and biomarkers, ultimately generating opportunities for the Asia-Pacific companion diagnostics market.

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) leads the mechanism segment in terms of revenue share in 2022. It is projected to evolve at a CAGR of 13.13% during the forecasted period. Factors such as cost-efficient, faster turnaround time, and ease of application have supported its dominance in neurology and oncology applications. Besides this, PCR-based CDx has witnessed substantial growth due to approvals such as BRACAnalysis CDx by Myriad Genetics. Such developments are expected to influence market players to expand their PCR capabilities, augmenting the companion diagnostics market’s development.

Next Generation Sequencing is another major technology fueling the CDx market development. Since NGS permits rapid sequencing, it has supported major advances in determining the molecular basis of various chronic conditions. NGS is expected to become the fastest-growing segment in the mechanism category. In this regard, PCR techniques are expected to support the success of NGS technology in the upcoming years. To illustrate, NGS diagnosis and PCR techniques offer high-precision care with less turnaround time. The rising competency in genome sequencing has also generated substantial opportunities for vendors like Shuwen Biotech and Simcere Diagnostics in the Chinese companion diagnostics market.

Competitive Landscape: Strategic Highlights & Latest CDx Approvals

The inclusion of analytics and big data has helped identify various biomarker-based illness indications regularly. This has triggered businesses to enter the market through innovations. Moreover, since it’s easy to shift from one product to another, the competition among existing players has elevated over the years. Such developments have thus led to the advent of new strategies to launch and gain approvals for their CDx devices.

In August 2022, Roche Diagnostics gained approval from FDA for VENTANA MMR RxDx Panel, the first immunohistochemistry CDx test. Based on cancer biomarkers, it helps detect solid tumor patients.

Foundation Medicine’s FoundationOne CDx and Liquid CDx were authorized with various companion diagnostics claims by the FDA in June 2022.

In May 2022, BioMerieux announced approval from FDA for its BIOFIRE Joint Infection Panel. The panel tests for 31 pathogens implicated in acute joint infections and contains 8 AMR genes to optimize therapy.

Evotec SE and BioMeriux, in July 2022, declared their partnership to create the next generation of antimicrobial and actionable diagnostics to prevent antimicrobial resistance.

In July 2021, Illumina expanded its oncology partnerships with Bristol Myer Squibb, Kura Oncology, Myriad Genetics, and Merck. This joint venture aims to develop tools for precision oncology.

Growth Prospects: CDx for Targeted Cancer Medication

Earlier, the commercial success of Herceptin and Gleevec revolutionized companion diagnostics globally. However, the increased prevalence of cancer cases has led to a dramatic shift in the drug development process, from uniform to precision medicine approach, increasing the need for new CDx solutions. Hence, the demand for predictive biomarkers for targeted cancer therapeutics is expected to take center stage, thereby creating opportunities for the companion diagnostics market.

FAQ:

Q1) What is the size of the companion diagnostics market?

The companion diagnostics market obtained $5314.48 million and is expected to gain revenue worth $12740.68 million by 2028.

Q2) What are the key end-users of the companion diagnostics market?

The key end-users include pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical companies, reference laboratories, and others.

[blueweave]

India Smart Card Market size by value at USD 90.2 billion in 2023. During the forecast period between 2024 and 2030, BlueWeave expects India Smart Card Market size to expand at a CAGR of 7.1% reaching a value of USD 145.6 billion by 2030. The Smart Card Market in India is propelled the government's commitment to digital transformation. Initiatives like "Digital India" actively promote the adoption of multi-application smart cards for citizen services and social welfare programs. This focus on standardized systems creates a fertile ground for smart card proliferation. Notably, the Indian consumers’ growing preference for secure and convenient e-commerce transactions necessitates advancements like contactless payments. Smart cards are perfectly positioned to address this need, facilitating seamless and secure transactions. The market's dynamism extends beyond e-commerce. Widespread adoption across diverse sectors – including public transport (Delhi Metro), healthcare (AIIMS-SBI card), and banking (RuPay) – underscores the versatility and value proposition of smart cards. Also, the integration of cutting-edge technologies like biometrics, IoT, and blockchain into smart cards further enhances their functionality. This fusion of innovation strengthens their position as essential tools across various industries. In conclusion, the future of India's smart card market is brimming with promise. By enabling secure and effortless transactions, smart cards are poised to revolutionize the way users interact across diverse industries.

Sample Request @ https://www.blueweaveconsulting.com/report/india-smart-card-market/report-sample