#AFSPA

[kimskashmir]

AFSPA can be revoked when militancy is completely over in J&K: Anurag Thakur

JAMMU — The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) can be revoked when militancy is completely over in Jammu and Kashmir, Union Minister Anurag Thakur said on Wednesday, as he highlighted a positive change in the overall security situation in the Union Territory. He was reacting to the statement of Home Minister Amit Shah that the central government will consider revoking the AFSPA in J&K. In…

[newsmrl]

Know what is the controversial law AFSPA implemented in Assam since 1990, which Assam CM Himanta Biswa is planning to withdraw

AFSPA can be removed from Assam soon, Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa was addressing the Commandant’s Conference on Monday. He said the move would facilitate the deployment of Assam Police battalions in place of the Central Armed Police Forces or CAPFs. AFSPA, the controversial law in force in Assam since 1990, gives security forces the power to crack down and arrest anyone without a warrant.…

[comradejoanmir]

@/standwithkashmir2 on insta

[kupwaratimes-fan]

AFSPA removal in J&K conditional to complete return of peace: Defense Minister Rajnath Singh

AFSPA removal in J&K conditional to complete return of peace: Defense Minister Rajnath Singh  Jammu, June 26 : Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Monday said that removal of Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) from the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir is conditional to complete return of peace in the region. “AFSPA will be removed from the Union Territory of J&K once complete peace…

[metamatar]

just read someone claim they fled delhi because it was anti muslim to settle in kashmir bc it is advertised for tourism and they didn't know abt the occupation. kashmir is beautiful but the reason tourism is a major industry is because there is no other industry possible under occupation. when you travel to kashmir you need a postpaid sim and the level of security at airports goes up 3x. like how? what? the kashmiri occupation has been ongoing for decades. since 1989. regardless of political persuasion indians are quite aware of the violence in kashmir, its who they side with that changes, militants or the indian army. the exodus of pandits, the protests against afspa, the whole spectacle about stone throwing and human shields. the rounds of unrest in 2010 and 2016, mass protests in the rest of the country for burhan wani. violence after pulwama.

who the hell leaves a major city to go to one of the world's most militarized occupation to be safer? like the only reason to move to kashmir now as a non kashmiri is you buy the settler colonial ideology of replacing kashmiris with loyal indians and want to take advantage of the 2019 annexation permitting non kashmiris to buy land.

[fishyyyyy99]

In which world has India "occupied" Kashmir? Kashmir is a part of India which is severely affected by terrorist activity. Many were forced to leave their homes to settle in different parts of India (Kashmir pandits etc). How was that India's fault and not the fault of the country the terrorists came from?

Firstly, I want to make it clear that I do condemn what was done to Kashmiri Pandits. Secondly, I do believe that Kashmir is occupied (that does NOT mean that I don't understand that the geopolitical reality is complex), and that a plebiscite should have been conducted. And I believe that neither India nor Pakistan has been entirely innocent with regard to Kashmir.

My interpretation of the events described below (quoted from the linked articles), is that Kashmir is occupied. And no, they are not my only sources of information - other articles, the Kashmiri woman who came to speak at my university, and a friend of a friend who visited Kashmir and stayed there for a significant period of time (not as a tourist), are also sources of my information on Kashmir.

When India and Pakistan gained independence from British rule in 1947, the various princely rulers were able to choose which state to join. The Maharaja of Kashmir, Hari Singh, was the Hindu head of a majority Muslim state sandwiched between the two countries and could not decide. He signed an interim "standstill" agreement to maintain transport and other services with Pakistan. In October 1947 tribesmen from Pakistan invaded Kashmir, spurred by reports of attacks on Muslims and frustrated by Hari Singh's delaying tactics. The Maharaja asked for Indian military assistance. India's governor-general, Lord Mountbatten, believed peace would best be served by Kashmir's joining India on a temporary basis, pending a vote on its ultimate status. Hari Singh signed the Instrument of Accession that month, ceding control over foreign and defence policy to India. Indian troops took two-thirds of the territory, and Pakistan seized the northern remainder. China occupied eastern parts of the state in the 1950s. Whether the Instrument of Accession or the entry of Indian troops came first remains a major source of dispute between India and Pakistan. India insists that Hari Singh signed first, thereby legitimising the presence of their troops. Pakistan is adamant that the Maharaja could not have signed before the troops arrived, and that he and India had therefore ignored the "standstill" agreement with Pakistan. Pakistan demands a referendum to decide the status of Kashmir, while Delhi argues that, by voting in successive Indian state and national elections, Kashmiris have confirmed their accession to India. Pakistan cites numerous UN resolutions in favour of a UN-run referendum, while India says the Simla Agreement of 1972 binds the two countries to solve the problem on a state-to-state basis. There has been no significant movement from these positions in decades. In addition, some Kashmiris seek a third option - independence - which neither India nor Pakistan is prepared to contemplate.

The two countries fought wars over Kashmir in 1947-48 and 1965. They formalised the original ceasefire line as the Line of Control in the Simla Agreement, but this did not prevent further clashes in 1999 on the Siachen Glacier, which is beyond the Line of Control. India and Pakistan came close to war again in 2002. The situation was further complicated by an Islamist-led insurgency that broke out in 1989. India gave the army additional authority to end the insurgency under the controversial Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA). Despite occasional reviews of the AFSPA, it still remains in force in Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir.

Today it remains one of the most militarised zones in the world. China administers parts of the territory.

Media in Indian-administered Kashmir are generally split between pro- and anti-secessionist. Local journalists work under strict curfews and also face threats from militant groups. Internet access is sporadic and text messaging services are regularly blocked.

In Pakistani-controlled Kashmir, the media are used mainly for propaganda purposes, mainly to highlight the alleged human rights violations in Indian-administered Kashmir.

Also, I think the following information is relevant too.

The Muslim majority in the princely state found the Maharaja’s reign authoritarian. In the words of Kashmiri author P.N. Bazaz, “Dogra rule has been a Hindu Raj.” Maharaja Hari Singh thought of independence because, according to American Indologist William Norman Brown, “He disliked becoming part of India, which was being democratised, or Pakistan, which was Muslim....”

On August 12, 1947, J&K petitioned India and Pakistan for a standstill agreement, which Pakistan signed but India refused, asking the Maharaja to send a representative for discussions. With every passing day, the Maharaja’s position became more precarious. As early as June 1947, about 60,000 ex-army men (mostly from Poonch) had started a no-tax campaign against the Maharaja. On August 14-15, Muslims in Poonch hoisted Pakistani flags, provoking the imposition of martial law and further angering Muslim subjects. Pakistan was sending warning notes to the Maharaja, one on August 24 reading: “Should Kashmir fail to join Pakistan, the gravest possible trouble will inevitably ensue.” The worst fears of the Dogra ruler came true when on October 22, Pakistan launched Operation Gulmarg by mobilising tribals from the North-West Frontier Province. About 2,000 tribesmen, armed with modern weaponry, raided Muzaffarabad. By the evening of October 23 they had captured Domel. Garhi and Chinari fell over the next two days. Then their main column proceeded towards Uri, and then, along the Jhelum river towards Baramulla, the entry point to Srinagar.

On October 24, Maharaja Hari Singh appealed to India for military aid to flush out the raiders. India obliged but not before the Instrument of Accession was signed on October 26. It limited India’s powers over the Valley to matters of defence, communications, and foreign affairs.

And this is from the Instrument of Accession:

Nothing in this Instrument shall be deemed to commit in any way to acceptance of any future constitution of India or to fetter my discretion to enter into agreement with the Government of India under any such future constitution.

[waiting-eyez]

I was looking at Afspa as a human rights issue, but here it is a political issue.

(Irom Sharmila)

[aaastarztimes]

Top Breaking News Highlights सितंबर 2024

Top Breaking News Highlights September 2024

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Read the full article

[indlivebulletin]

नगालैंड-अरुणाचल में छह महीने के लिए बढ़ाया गया AFSPA, गृह मंत्रालय ने जारी की अधिसूचना

सरकार ने सशस्त्र बल (विशेष शक्तियां) अधिनियम (अफस्पा) को छह महीने के लिए बढ़ा दिया है।  कानून-व्यवस्था की स्थिति की समीक्षा के बाद सशस्त्र बल (विशेषाधिकार) अधिनियम (अफस्पा) और छह महीने के लिए बढ़ा दिया गया है। नागालैंड के आठ जिलों, अरुणाचल प्रदेश के तीन जिलों और कुछ अन्य क्षेत्रों में लागू है। यह निर्णय इन पूर्वोत्तर राज्यों में कानून और व्यवस्था की स्थिति की समीक्षा के बाद लिया गया है। बता दें…

[nohkalikai]

following from prev post, the culture/development argument for why the northeast is 'different' doesn't hold much water in my head now. with regards to food? you can find similarities in many hill communities across india. endangered languages? tribal population? communal violence? highly specific regional politics? religious conflicts? many states have that. poor health facilities? poor education? poor infrastructure? erosion of customary law? again, many regions have that. military presence and afspa? you get my drift.

like with any state in any part of the country, each NE state is very different from the next. the mainland and the northeast influence each other. central govt policies have influenced decades of history. there is mobility across the chicken neck. demarcating the northeast as a region is useful in discourse and academia to an extent, especially as many of us try to contextualise and frame our experiences. but i fr think that people often run with it as an essential category, which is uncharitable to both the NE and the mainland.

[kimskashmir]

N N Vohra welcomes Shah's statement on troops withdrawal, AFSPA

NEW DELHI — Former governor of Jammu and Kashmir N N Vohra on Wednesday hailed Union Home Minister Amit Shah’s statement that the Centre plans to pull back troops from the Union Territory and leave law and order to the police there. Vohra also welcomed Shah’s intention to revoke the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) from Jammu and Kashmir. He hoped that the government would follow a…

[newsmrl]

जानिए क्या है 1990 से असम में लागु AFSPA, जिसे वापस लेने का प्लान बना रहे असम के सीएम

1990 से असम में लागु विवादास्पद कानून AFSPA सुरक्षा बलों को कार्रवाई करने और बिना वारंट के किसी को भी गिरफ्तार करने का अधिकार देता है। इसके अलावा, किसी की गोली मारकर हत्या कर देने पर यह कानून सुरक्षा बलों को गिरफ्तारी और मुकदमे से छूट देता है। असम को नवंबर, 1990 में AFSPA के तहत अशांत क्षेत्र घोषित किया गया था। तभी से इसे हर छह महीने में बढ़ाया जाता रहा है। मुख्यमंत्री सरमा सोमवार को कमांडेंट…

[meetdheeraj]

There was a terror attack in Jammu and Kashmir (what is the new name after dividing the state into three parts?).

I can see some of you who don't otherwise post “political” opinions about it. Honestly, I'm happy to see all of you sticking your neck out. I'm not suggesting I know better but do you know what terrorism or terrorists mean? Forget dictionary meaning or legal definition. In your head, what does it mean? Is it terrorism when a section of people in Manipur are mercilessly killed, their houses are burnt, women approach police and police hand them to a mob from the majority community and later videos of them being paraded go viral; Is that terrorism? There's murder, burning, rapes and still, it doesn't sound like terrorism. Why is it? Is it because the media is not calling it so? Or because so many of you are not posting “I condemn terrorists rampaging havoc in Manipur”?

Okay. Okay. Manipur is too much stressful. Probably it'll harm your mental health if you start knowing about Manipur. Forget it then.

How about that man in uniform on the train taking his service gun and shooting Muslims while chanting religious and political slogans, is that terrorism? Why do we still not refer to him as a terrorist? We went so far as to call him mental! Not terrorist. He killed people, and chanted religious and political slogans but somehow for you and so many others, his wasn't an act of terror. We know terrorism is bad and terrorists are bad guys. But what exactly is terrorism? And who are terrorists? Should people have to topple a bus to be named terrorists? Should the violence happen in Jammu and Kashmir for it to be termed as terrorism? Like Jats in Haryana or Rajasthan can remove railway tracks while demanding reservations but we don't refer to them as terrorists but a Kashmiri pelting a pebble at an Indian army gunman is definitely termed a terrorist. Perhaps where violence takes place has to do with the definition in your head. If so…

Have you heard of Kunan Poshspora where Indian armed forces carried out mass rapes? Have you heard of that girl in the northeast who had gun wounds in her private regions and traces of semen? Oh, wait! We don't refer to men in uniform as terrorists. They have the legal right to kill and maybe rapes are also allowed under AFSPA. I don't know but I have never heard an armyman tried for it. So who is a terrorist then? My head hurts trying to think about the answer. It appears you all have some clarity on the subject. Unlike me, you don't post regularly. Perhaps your lives are important, you all have life and you all are busy. Once in a while something happens and it shakes you so much that you leave out your “I'm not political” rule and post political opinion. Maybe Palestine is too far for you to bother about but Jammu and Kashmir is a piece of land that belongs to you. I'm still trying to think about how your brain works. What motivates it and why.

On a separate note, I'll not force myself to post any such things. Terrorists will do what they do and are known to do, rapists will rape, thieves will steal, robbers will rob and scammers will scam. It's what they do. It's the job of the media to inform us when so and so happens. And it is the job of the government, and administration to first, stop such things from happening and second, if in case they happen then to investigate, catch and punish the perpetrators. I believe ordinary citizens and people in positions of influence must speak out when people in power aka govt do not do their job. For example, Kashmir is the world's most militarised region. What does that mean? It has the highest ratio of citizens to gunmen. Kashmir is also directly ruled by the Modi govt. Modi hasn't conducted elections there since he divided the state into three regions. Only recently a vehicle full of ammunition was rammed into an army base causing huge damage and embarrassment. How did such a vehicle with such large quantities of arms go past multiple army checkposts? Were army men involved with terrorists to aid them in committing such a heinous crime? We didn't bother to ask Modi these questions and he didn't bother to inform us anyway. We don't know what happened. Then recently some fraud from Gujarat claimed he was close to Modi and was visiting all sensitive army regions. In fact, he was taken around by Indian army officials. What kind of security does the Indian army have? What sort of verification procedures. No one asked, and no one answered. Modi demonetised and created havoc with the Indian economy but told us it broke the backbone of terrorism in Kashmir. There was the abrogation of article 370 defended on the same lines. So how's it still happening? Who is letting it happen? Is the Indian army incompetent? Or is Modi not letting them function? Do you want Modi to answer these questions or do you want to forget and wait until it repeats?

Here's a bit of truth. The reason why you post this is because it aligns with your politics. You're political. No one's apolitical. Your endgame is demonising a community. You're not bothered about lives lost. If you did, you would have spoken about Manipur, or about multiple Muslims murdered on Indian streets and video-graphed. A cabinet minister nonetheless went and garlanded convicts of lynching cases. Don't forget. Or when the rapists of Bilkis Bano were released by the Modi govt just before the Gujarat elections. Hindu organisations welcomed them with garlands and honoured them on a stage. Nice photographs. See. You're not bothered about rapes and deaths of people. You don't care who was killed in Jammu and Kashmir. You have a carefully curated politics in your head. You know it's awful. That's why you want to pretend apolitical about other matters where posting about it does not align with your politics. But here, you have to post. You don't want to lose the chance to dehumanise a community. Subtle huh?

I'm not suggesting you should not post. Please do. But also invest some time into thinking why are you bothering to post about it. Are you trying to inform your followers? Why? Is it because the media is not covering it? It actually is. Media didn't cover Manipur, Brijbhushan, Prajwal Devanna etc., but then you kept quiet. So why are you posting? Are you feeling sad? You are against terrorism and you want to tell it to your followers? What kind of followers do you have that think anyone would be in favour of terrorism? Aren't we all against violence, rape, child marriages, slavery etc? Are you trying to say yes? But read again, it doesn't appear like you are against rape and murder, right? That's what perplexes me.

Lastly, "all eyes on.." is copy of "All eyes on Rafah". Do you understand what it implies? With respect to Palestinian atrocities, the aim or charge was that Israel is killing people and administration (in this case everyone from UN, world powers etc have failed to stop the genocide) and because they have failed we need more eyeballs to force their attention onto the ongoing massacre. In case of Jammu and Kashmir then, who are we saying has failed? Who is in charge here? Who was supposed to stop terrorism? Who is supposed to find and charge terrorists? Narendra Modi right? So are you saying the god that you otherwise praise unlimitedly has failed to do his job? Again? If that was the case you would target Modi, ask him what is he doing? What did he do last time that terrorists could strike again? Well well well, you see, you're not asking that.

Anyway, good luck with your non-consequential outrage whose only aim is to foster animosity between two communities which is exactly also what fundamentalists and terrorists want. The same thing Modi tried throughout his election campaign. You all want same same thing. For both to hate each other.

[melaniepilled]

“The situation is getting normal. We are considering revocation of the AFSPA...The government has already drawn a roadmap for the withdrawal of troops and that the process will be initiated after elections,” Union Minister Amit Shah said in an interview to Gulistan News

chat, cap or no cap?

[topnotchquark]

@schumi-honey I'm so sorry I accidentally posted and deleted your ask 😭

Anyway, since you asked favourite Bollywood movie I'll say the jury is split between Piku (2015) and Haider (2014)

I'm only counting mainstream movies I went to the theater for and not the better indie stuff.

For a movie about an Old Man's constipation, Piku is actually a surprisingly cute movie. I'll never stop being partial to Deepika and there will never ever be another like Irrfan Khan (RIP) so that also plays into it.

I can't put into words how much I love Haider, probably one of the better adaptations of Hamlet. Superimposing the wintry Danish backdrop of the play onto the politically fraught snowy climate of Kashmir was a beautiful choice. The AFSPA conversation the movie generated was also interesting. The fact that this movie released a few months into the current BJP regime and one basically can't imagine a mainstream film of this sort anymore is crazy.

[novelsmini]

Irom Sharmila, known as 'Iron Lady Of Manipur'

 Irom Sharmila Chanu-

Irom Sharmila Chanu, also known as the "Iron Lady of Manipur," gained international attention for her prolonged hunger strike as a protest against the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) in India. Here's a detailed overview of Irom Sharmila's story:

Background:

Irom Sharmila was born on March 14, 1972, in Imphal, Manipur, India. Manipur, a state in northeastern India, has faced decades of insurgency and conflict. The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA) was imposed in the region to grant special powers to the armed forces to maintain law and order.

Information about Irom Sharmila's family background is not extensively documented. Here is a general overview based on available information:

Personal life-

Irom Sharmila Chanu was born on March 14, 1972, in Imphal, Manipur, India. Her family hails from the state of Manipur, which has a rich cultural and historical background.Her Father is Irom c Nanda and mother is Irom Ongbi Sakhi . Her husband name is Desmond Anthony Bellarnine Coutinho.She has two children Nix Shakhi and Autumn Tara .

The Incident that Sparked the Protest:

On November 2, 2000, a tragic incident occurred in Malom, a town near Imphal, where ten civilians were allegedly killed by the Assam Rifles, a paramilitary force. The incident deeply affected Irom Sharmila, prompting her to take a drastic step in protest against the AFSPA.

The Hunger Strike:

On November 5, 2000, Irom Sharmila began her hunger strike, vowing not to eat or drink until the Indian government repealed the AFSPA. She chose this method of protest to draw attention to the draconian powers granted to the armed forces, including the authority to arrest without a warrant and use deadly force if deemed necessary.

Legal and Medical Interventions:

Sharmila's hunger strike continued for an astounding 16 years, during which she was arrested numerous times by the authorities. However, she was not force-fed, as the authorities respected her right to protest in this non-violent manner. She spent much of her time in judicial custody or under house arrest during this period.

In 2016, Irom Sharmila decided to end her hunger strike, expressing her disappointment that her protest had not achieved the desired results. She also decided to enter mainstream politics with the hope of bringing about change through democratic means.

Political Endeavors:

In August 2016, Irom Sharmila ended her hunger strike and announced her intention to contest elections in Manipur. She formed a political party called the People's Resurgence and Justice Alliance (PRJA) and contested the 2017 Manipur Legislative Assembly elections. However, she did not win a seat.

Life Post-Hunger Strike:

After the electoral defeat, Irom Sharmila continued to be involved in activism, advocating for human rights and justice. While her hunger strike brought attention to the issue of AFSPA, the law remains in place, and the debate about its necessity and impact continues.

Irom Sharmila's story is one of immense courage and resilience, and she remains an inspirational figure in the fight for human rights and justice in conflict-ridden regions.

 Irom Sharmila has not authored a book herself, but there are publications and documentaries that cover her life, activism, and the issues she has been advocating for. It's possible that there may be new developments or publications beyond that date.

1. Books and Articles:

   - "Burning Bright: Irom Sharmila and the Struggle for Peace in Manipur" by Deepti Priya Mehrotra: This book provides an in-depth look at Irom Sharmila's life, her hunger strike, and the socio-political context of Manipur.

2. Documentaries:

   - "Bloody Phanek" (2015): A documentary by Manipuri filmmaker Sonia Nepram that explores the impact of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act in Manipur and features Irom Sharmila's struggle.

   - "Where the Elephants Weep" (2016): Directed by Nandita Dutta, this documentary also covers Irom Sharmila's story and the larger issue of conflict in Manipur.

3. Irom Sharmila's Autobiography: 

Irom Sharmila has expressed her desire to write her autobiography to share her experiences and perspectives. However, as of my last update, I am not aware of any autobiography published by her.

It's recommended to check more recent sources or official statements from Irom Sharmila for any updates on her literary works or publications .