#4800 years old skeleton
Explore tagged Tumblr posts
Photo
Special CT reconstruction of a 4800-year-old skeleton named Måsa, found in the village of Bojt (Hungary)
University of Debrecen Biomechanics Laboratory
We are involved in a special CT reconstruction. We are trying to decipher the 3D model of the approximately 4,800-year-old skeleton of MĂĄsa found in the village of Bojt (Hungary) on the basis of high-density CT images taken with the help of the staff of the Oncoradiology Clinic.
In connection with the archeological case, the professional details are described below by Dr. JĂĄnos Dani, Deputy Director of the DĂ©ri Museum:Â
MĂĄsenyka went to the doctor⊠Not once in his life. At least in today's sense, he certainly couldn't see a doctor, at most a shaman or wizard of the tribe⊠However, approx. 4800-4700 years after his death, MĂĄsenyka was examined by doctors for the second time, this time under the leadership of Prof. Dr. ZoltĂĄn CsernĂĄtony at the Orthopedic Clinic of the Clinical Center of the University of Debrecen, where his remaining bones were examined.Â
Based on the carbon isotope (AMS C-14) age determination, the approx. The burial of a young woman who died and was buried at the age of 19-22, with a probability of 95.4% (expressed in calendar years) between 2890-2674 BC, was excavated in 2014 on the northern border of the village of Bojt (Hungary), in the northern part of Kis-Körös. i coast. Today we can see a working highway at the site in the former steppe-like landscape. The members of the exploration team (Prof. Volker Heyd, Dr. JĂĄnos Dani, Dr. Gabriella KulcsĂĄr, Dr. Piotr WĆodarczak) gave the excavated human bone remains the name MĂĄsenyka.Â
Following the funeral ceremony, an artificial mound, now completely destroyed, was erected above the plank covered with planks. Who built this kurgan? The nomadic community of which he lived his short life as a member in the first half of the 3rd millennium BC.Â
Based on the bioraeological analyzes we have done so far, we have learned quite a bit about it. We know that approx. He was 165 cm tall, strong, muscular, could be a better guarantor and had not yet given birth.Â
Based on genetic analysis, the woman, clearly traceable to K-European ancestors, was fair-skinned, with brown-blonde hair, brown eyes, and lactose intolerant.Â
A few years ago, a dental examination was carried out thanks to the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of Debrecen, Dr. ĂrpĂĄd Barna Kelentey and Dr. JĂĄnos Angyal: caries was not identifiable on the teeth, but (especially on the incisors) traces of hypoplasia are clearly visible. malnutrition (sometimes perhaps starvation) during its development. The lady also had a fairly large amount of tartar and tooth wear on her front teeth. Thanks to CBCT examinations, it was found that his mandible and its head were broken on the left side, however, these injuries had already occurred post mortem, cf. it may have been caused by a rupture in the wood decking of the grave pit.Â
The analyzes of Dr. Zsuzsa Lisztes SzabĂł (ATOMKI Isotope Climatology and Environmental Research Center) on tartar also point to poor nutrition, which showed that MĂĄsenyka bar vsz. millet (in the form of vsz. porridge) was also eaten regularly, but was sometimes forced to consume grass and even the needles of several types of pine. The proportions of pine needle phytoliths found in tartar and the 87Sr / 86Sr and d18O isotopes detected from the teeth (incorporated into the tooth enamel from the food and water he consumes) suggest that, together with his trunk, , i.e. transhumated), migrated their livestock.Â
Dani JĂĄnos PhD archeological ig.h. DĂ©ri Museum (Debrecen)
source:https://www.facebook.com/BiomechanikaiLabor/
#4800 years old skeleton#MĂĄsa#archeology#CT reconstruction#debrecen university#hungary#history#hzwc
56 notes
·
View notes
Text
2018 Year-in-Fic
so following @rueitaeâs example (because iâm curious about what iâve been up to this year too) and building off my 2017 list, a Summary of Fic: 2018 Edition:
(For convenience, you can also find my fic master list here and ao3 account here)
STATS:
Gen/non-plance fics:Â 15
All right, letâs start with the fic that is not plance from oldest to most recent. An asterisk* denotes if itâs tumblr exclusive
Assassins (3109 words) - Allura tries to go about business as usual, despite their âguestâ - Gen, mild Allura/Lotor, canon compliant through season four
Marathon (1081) - Pidge just wants Lance to get off her back about team bonding. / (She has fun anyway.) - Gen, Garrison Trio, pre-canon
Imprinting (540) - A flock of baby "ducks" adopts Hunk as their mother - Gen, canon compliant
Fanfiction (884) - Pidge has a skeleton in her closet, but she made the mistake of saving it to her hard drive - Gen, canon compliant
Everywhere Cats (7363) - A mysterious mishap transforms the Lions of Voltron into...cats, who are more troublesome for their Paladins than for Zarkon's Empire - Gen, canon compliant crack
A Rational Fear (3786) -Â Alteans aren't as fragile as humans, but they aren't invincible. / Or, Allura's injuries demand a stint in a healing pod; her reluctance can be easily explained - Gen, very mild Allura/Lance, canon compliant
Adrift (1621) - Krolia's translator breaks, but that's not why her sadness is so hard to bear - Gen, pre-canon
Displaced (1318) -Â Keith confuses his target for someone else. / Neither of them are happy about that - Gen, Keith/Matt, time travel AU
Seek Waterâs Run* (~2300) - Gen, Garrison Trio, Abhorsen (Fantasy/Zombie) AU
Crushed* (~900) - Allura/Lance, canon compliant whump
Knowledge or Death, Gun or Blade* (~2000) - Acxa and her Blade trials - Gen, canon divergent/speculative
Pigeon Bait* (~1200) - Hunk rescues a pigeon - Gen, modern/college AU
Price of Pride* (~550) - Matt talks to the Green Lion - Gen, canon compliant
Trickle* (~1000) - Keith wanders a death-scape - Allura/Keith, canon divergent (probably)Â
Viable Pets* (~2000) - Hunk adopts a space chicken - Gen, dubiously canon compliant
Okay, this is where it might get a little confusing because iâm a dumbass sometimes...
plance fics (not collected): 32 wtf
Ordered from oldest to most recent; does not include anything posted (or to be posted) in this collection; anything exclusive to tumblr is denoted with an asterisk*
Growth (14042) -Â Lance finds his soulmate; Pidge does not - soulmate AU in canon
Misdirection (5328) -Â Lance pays attention, and Pidge just may come to enjoy a camping trip - modern AU
Fakeout (7840) -Â Shenanigans turn dangerous when Lance and Pidge overhear what they should not - canon compliant
A Promise Broken, a Promise Made (5294) -Â Pidge getting caught up in a project is nothing new, so why, exactly, is Lance so upset this time? - canon compliant
Facing Reality (14182) - Lance skips Fourth of July weekend with his family to spend it with his girlfriend's family instead... / ...only Pidge isn't his girlfriend. And her family is missing. In a completely different reality - modern/roommates AU...of a sort
Spill Your Thoughts (24962) - Mom bought me this notebook hoping Iâd âorganize my thoughtsâ or âfind therapeutic value in itâ or something like that. Personally, I think sheâs just hoping Iâll leave it lying around somewhere so she can snoop into whatâs going on in my life when I donât want to tell her. / Mom, if youâre reading this, itâs not going to work because I do not need to keep a journal. So what if I donât have any friends to vent to? / aka an AU where Pidge's journal is just that and nothing more - modern/high school AU in journal format
Infatuation, Actually (10418) -Â Pidge never learned basic gun safety. Lance suffers the nonfatal consequences - love spell AU in canon
Fatalistic Daydream (27873) -Â Being a low-ranking Galra soldier stationed in a virtual backwater isnât stopping Pidge from finding out what happened to her family. But the secrets sheâs keeping from her friend Keith on top of the unwanted attention of an Altean prisoner-of-war are definitely...slowing her down - somewhat Gen, everyoneâs an alien AU
Living Nightmare (1892) -Â Lance's isolation doesn't seem to be ending anytime soon, even if he's out of solitary confinement - outtake of Fatalistic Daydream, technically gen
Frog Pond* (~3000) - Lance kisses a frog on a dare - modern/fantasy AU
Water Rescue (19229) - They start as strangers, but one day they may grow to be something more...familiar - fantasy AU inspired by @rueitaeâs Seasons of Magic
Dip* (~400) - They dance - canon compliant (?)
Sleep Cute* (~450) - Sleepy cuddles - canon compliant (?)
Tidal Lockdown (20937) -Â An ex-rebel enlists Pidge and Lance to find her missing grandson, but on a planet populated by criminals and where the sun never sets, they can only trust each other... - canon compliant (?)
Double Life (2312) -Â By day, theyâre a secretive criminal-entrapping hacker and her minion; by night, theyâre a flashy magician - excuse me, escape artist - and his âbrilliantâ assistant - modern AU
Spellbound* (~3500) - urban fantasy AU
scaled to size (14747) -Â Lance returns to Altea triumphant, claiming to have slain a fearsome dragon and intent on collecting his reward from Prince Lotor. But not all is what it seems... / Or: The tale of how Lance survived a dragon despite leaving his heart behind - fantasy AU featuring dragon!Pidge
a prince, missing* (~7000) - Lance is a kidnapped prince and Pidge is his reluctant bodyguard - fantasy AU
a small step and a giant leap (47005, WIP) -Â Lance wakes when he shouldnât to an angel of death standing over him. / Itâs a first, but it wonât be the last - vague fantasy/modern AU
Full Circle (10275) -Â âIâm happy to be back, but I kind of donât want to be.â / Lance, surprised, stared at Pidge. âWhat do you mean?â / âIt feels like the end, doesnât it? Weâre back on Earth - back where we started - and it feels like weâve come full circle.â / âYeah, but circles just keep going, donât they?â / Or, Lance and Pidge return to where they started, but it will never be the same again - canon divergent
Breakfast Date* (~600) - post-canon
(donât) call an ambulance* (~3700) - modern/mafia AU
Final Lifeline (14466) -Â Pidge always plays to win, but this time the odds are not in her favor. / And if she loses, Lance may get worse than being fed to the Snick... - canon divergent
Misfortune Favors the Brave (26492, WIP) - Foreknowledge of a death doesn't make it any easier to prevent, but Lance is determined to try. / Even if it means breaking Pidge's heart. - canon divergent
Found and Lost* (~4800) - post-apocalyptic AU featuring android!Pidge
why not?* (~100) - drabble
Dueling Hearts (36213) - The king of a planet that Voltron is attempting to sway to the Coalition misinterprets the nature of Lanceâs relationship with PidgeâŠand promptly challenges him to a duel for her hand in marriage. Lance accepts immediately, much to his teammatesâ (especially Pidgeâs) mortification. The only problem? Lance still hasnât figured out how to unlock his bayardâs broadsword form at will - canon divergent
And Everything Was Fine (6416) -Â Pidge finds the reality where everything turned out fine; needless to say, sheâs pissed - mostly Gen, mild post-canon fix-it
No Sky Like Home (6808) -Â Pidge hesitates to say yes when Lance asks her on a date - post-canon
plance fics in collaboration: 3
And now the fics i did in collaboration
Smack, Kiss, Fall in Love (19589 / 2) - Pidge was only at the Garrison to find her family, not her soulmate. Lance had always had a picture of a his 'perfect' soulmate in mind. / ...until reality smacks them both - soulmate AU in canon done round robin-style with @hailqiqi
To Sail, To Break, To Earn (10268 / 3, WIP) - Â Cursed by the witch Haggar, Lance, with the crew of the Blade of Marmora, sails the sea and preys on Zarkon's fleet. They are confined to the waves and forbidden from dropping anchor at port. But the deadline draws nearer, when they'll become the soulless servants of the same emperor they forswore, unless they rejoin Zarkon willingly...or earn the heart of a mermaid - in collaboration with @rueitae
Itâs Beginning to Look a Lot like A Christmas Carol (14384 / 3, WIP) - Lance is no Scrooge, but when he gives up a family vacation and declines an invitation to his friends' holiday gathering, he finds himself the target of a ghostly intervention. / It's a tale as old as time...or as old as the nineteenth century, and if Lance doesn't learn his lesson, he just might be forgotten - post-canon, in collaboration with @hailqiqi and @rueitae
plance fics, collected:
Iâm cheating on this one. Referring to my collection Strangeness and Charm, from about Chapter 48 onward are the 2018 chapters. Last yearâs word count was 73407 and this yearâs word count is (with the exception of some fic saved as chapters not yet posted) 200794. here are the longer/more notable (in my opinion at least) samples that probably shouldâve been posted separately:
Future (~6000) - prompted historical/arranged marriage AU
Captive (~5200) - moderately gen AU where Pidge, Lance, and Hunk are captured by pirates
Another Time (~3700) - reincarnation AU in conjunction with canon
Masquerade* (~1300) - super tease-y fantasy AU and if you donât have the song from Phantom of the Opera stuck in your head from just reading that title i envy you
Tease (~800) - âIf you love it so much then why donât you marry it?â - canon compliant
A Pirateâs Life for Me (~4000) - Pidge is captured by space pirates - canon compliant
Absence Makes the Heart Grow (Fonder)Â (~7200) - Pidge finds Lance on Earth - canon divergent AU that was hilariously accurate in retrospect
like a masochistic moth to dragonflame (~3200) - the aftermath of the battle against the Coranic Dragon - piklavar, Monsters & Mana AU
Steal to Save (~800) - Pidge âlosesâ her glasses - canon compliant
to trust a thief (~3800) - followup to other piklavar fic
Deadline (~1000) - Stressful countdown to Lance confessing - canon compliant
Glint of Silver (~5200) - Pidgeâs double life just might endanger her werewolf roommate - roommates/urban fantasy AU
masks for two*Â (1500) - Lady Katie learns she and her fiance have more in common than expected - historical/thieves AU
Bad Press*Â (~1500) - Itâs not easy pretending to date your celebrity friend - fake dating AU
a personal mission*Â (~780) - Lance is on a mission - canon compliant (?)
the eve of it all* (~1800) - Lance stands Pidge up on game night - season eight fix-it, canon divergent
okay that ended up being way longer than i expected...
BREAKDOWN:
Ship breakdown:Â Â
plance wins so easily itâs not even funny. oddly enough considering my current feelings on the pairing Allura/Lance takes second place (though only by very weak implication in one case and...by a very wide margin). and then there are the other mostly implied (Allura/Lotor, Keith/Matt) that occur once each plus an Allura/Keith fic and a gen fic thatâs also technically Krolia/Keithâs dad
and then thereâs my apparent thing for Hunk bonding with birds
Character breakdown:Â Â
Pidge and Lance because *jazz hands* plance. i suppose Hunk and Allura may be split for third place
Characters that had the main focus:
*sweats* hilariously i think it might be...Lance?? i feel like many of my longer fics (whether one-shots or multichapter) end up in his point of view, notably a small step and Misfortune. Pidge is an easy second place though, and which of the two i favor changes. Pidge is, in a sense, a little easier to write but Lance, depending on the tone iâm going for, can be wild fun because heâs so ridiculous sometimes
SPECIFICS:
Best title?
uh...iâm capable of having decent titles?? thing is, my titles tend to be on the nose or else something i forget i need till the point iâm posting a fic, but i like Everywhere Cats partly because it was very much inspired by a simple childrenâs song i remember my sister playing when she first started learning piano. i also like Facing Reality as a title because of the word play i can be clever
...okay iâm going to stop here because i keep looking back and realizing i like more of those than i thought i did
Worst title?
many of them are so...plain that iâm not sure i can pick just one. sure, they tell you what the story is about, but thereâs nothing hidden in them...theyâre so bland. throw a dart at a board with all my one-word titles and youâll probably hit something
Best first line?
letâs go with a masochistic moth to dragonflame:
Pike is smitten the moment he sees her, and it only grows worse when the words family heirloom cross her lips.
Worst first line?
i think my first lines in general are...decent?? nothing spectacular, just meant to convey whatâs going on and why itâs important (or thatâs what i try to do at least), but out of laziness iâm going with the one from Everywhere Cats:
Hunk settled his helmet onto his head as he walked into the Yellow Lionâs hangar, feeling wonderfully light at the prospect of this mission.
Best last line?
Adrift made me so emotional when i was writing it that i have to use this one:
âLove,â [Krolia] said, âcan you turn off the lights? Iâm showing Keith the stars.â
Worst last line?
i tend to end my fics rather abruptly (i really really hate unnecessary bits tacked on when everything is pretty much resolved) and/or on dialogue and iâm usually thoughtful of how i end it so iâm not even gonna skim through the rest of my fics because this one from Assassins is just so boring:
She followed General Sahr inside, and this time both Coran and Lotor came with her.
GENERAL:
Looking back, did you write more fics than you thought you would this year, less than you thought, or about what you predicted?
yes, yes i did. also looking back at last yearâs list i didnât even get any of the goals i set accomplished...whoops??
What pairing/genre/fandom did you write that you would never have predicted last year?
uh...Keith/Matt i guess?? maybe Allura/Lance too because i really donât like that pairing now (though i used to be indifferent or else somewhat like it) so itâs like a retrospective âwell i canât believe i managed to write them as a romantic pairingâ
Whatâs your favorite story this year? Not the most popular, but the one that makes you the happiest.
always will i answer this question with scaled to size because it actually does make me happy, especially thinking of all the pain and suffering iâm only somewhat exaggerating i went through while conceiving of it thanks to a computer mishap (and, tbh, my own neglect), and ultimately all it took to revive it was a timely prompt from the Pidgance Positivity Discord and dare i say it ended up far better than planned??
Okay, NOW your most popular story.
on ao3 by kudos and excluding my collection thatâs Smack, Kiss, Fall in Love (i canât tell if itâs the magic of collaborating with someone like @hailqiqi or the allure of a soulmate AU or a fic with that many chapters). most by comments/bookmarks and second most by kudos is Dueling Hearts.
by notes on tumblr would be Sleep Cute
Story most underappreciated by the universe?
oh gosh i donât know. throw a dart at my gen fics and youâll probably hit one?? or else To Sail, To Break, To Earn, my collaboration with @rueitae, could use lots more love i thought you guys liked mermaids
Story that could have been better?
all of them??
Sexiest story?
uh well iâve never posted anything more explicit than simple foreplay so i suppose that would be Final Lifeline but i also want to make note of like a masochistic moth to dragonflame because i think i did well with a touch of Unresolved Sexual Tension and Bad Press was almost candid about that sort of thing and Lance almost propositioned Pidge by accident
Saddest story?
itâs probably a toss-up between Final Lifeline (major character death on top of a possible awful future), Misfortune (predicted character death), and a small step (they canât really be together)
Most fun?
Bad Press was a riot while i was working on it. Everywhere Cats was a lot of fun too, as was scaled to size (though tbh i have fun writing a vast majority of my fics...)
Story with single sweetest moment?
nothing really stands out to me at the moment so this is mostly a cop-out (and Pidge and Lance are at their best when theyâre teasing each other anyway) from scaled to size:
âIs thereâŠany room for the brave and dashing knight that rescued you in that future?â Lance whispered.
âMaybe, if you find him.â
âHey!â Lance exclaimed, pulling away from him slightly.
Pidge snickered and wrapped her arms around his neck. âBut thereâs room for the brave boy that grew into his too-big britches.â
âYes, but Iâm a knight now too,â Lance pointed out.
âShould I call you Sir Lance now?â Pidge raised an eyebrow while one of her hands wandered into his hair and pulled his head down. âBut I think I like Lance betterâŠâ
Their noses brushed, and Pidgeâs warm breath caressed his face.
Lanceâs eyes slid shut when he kissed her.
Hardest story to write?
most likely Displaced because iâm not really into Keith/Matt as a romantic pairing (and it ended up more gen anyway) and i wasnât really enamored by the idea so i was mostly just trying to wrap up what i had without getting into the concept too much
Easiest/most fun story to write?
the night i bolted out of bed possessed by a spark of inspiration thanks to this art to hammer out Masquerade will forever live in infamy
Did any stories shift your perceptions of the characters?
i donât think so??
Most overdue story?
scaled to size if only because of the frustration i associate with its inception ;_;
Did you take any writing risks this year? What did you learn from them?
collaborations, for one, not that itâs especially risky, but iâd never done one so that was fun!! Smack, Kiss, Fall in Love oddly enough validated by typical âwrite on impulseâ style though...
for another, i published a fic in a zine!! also i participated in a Bang and a gift exchange, neither of which iâd done before
also posting the start of a multichapter fic not yet finished is a risk that hasnât quite payed off yet *sweats*
What are your fic writing goals for next year?
no idea. iâm decidedly not a very goal-oriented person, but for now i think iâll keep it simple and finish my four dubiously active WIPs, write something amazing for the Plance Mini Bang (which iâm also mod-ing oh boy), and outline as often as possible to ease the writing
#qna#reem writes fic#...yikes this is long#and i got really lazy at the end and put less thought into those last questions
37 notes
·
View notes
Photo
TIME-WORN TUMBLEWEEDS Heavy-hearted barns contain no history, constantly gutted and rearraged with new owners â all their tales in the skeleton shape. These beams are things with stories, chapter and verse and chorus of rattling metal. Tin and steel and aluminum, always missing too many nails, keeping some of the weather out. Things out here just whisper away, blow off three fields before they're ever noticed lost. I can hear them in my head, time-worn tumbleweeds skipping east. There's an old cemetery out back, one stone, so I suppose this structure serves as its church. Some bluntly pointed spire stretching bony to the sky, wind whistling in and out like an organ. The sun is still raking, setting straight down the narrow Valley. I'm never happier than when it sets on me. January 1, 2021 Upper Granville, Nova Scotia Year 14, Day 4800 of my daily journal.
0 notes