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Current Affairs July 2025 Week 3 and 4

Current Affairs July 2025 Week 3 and 4 | Shield Defence Academy

If you’re preparing for defence exams like NDA, CDS, AFCAT, or CAPF, current affairs are more than just background knowledge—they’re potential score boosters. Particularly, the Current Affairs July 2025 Week 3 and 4 were loaded with impactful updates that could easily show up in upcoming papers.

At Shield Defence Academy, current affairs are taught with strategic depth, making sure you’re not just reading the news—you’re understanding it in context. So let’s walk through everything that mattered during the third and fourth weeks of July 2025.

National Affairs  Week 3 and 4

Cabinet-Level Changes

A significant reshuffle took place, with Dr. Ananya Sharma becoming the new Union Minister for Education, hinting at reforms in defence-related academics.

Three pivotal bills were tabled in Parliament: the Cyber Protection Bill, Defence Infrastructure Bill, and Water Conservation Act.

Key Policy Measures

The Ministry of Defence announced a new scholarship scheme for children of armed forces personnel.

A ₹12,000 crore boost was allocated towards building smart diagnostic centres using AI in rural India.

Expansion of the Digital India campaign included secure Aadhaar-linked government services in remote regions.

International Affairs Week 3 and 4

Strategic Summits and Diplomacy

The G20 summit in Berlin saw India pushing for sustainable defence manufacturing and counter-terrorism cooperation.

A new India-ASEAN naval collaboration agreement was signed, strengthening maritime security ties.

Global Economy Movements

Crude oil prices surged past $95/barrel, causing concern for India’s import-heavy energy strategy.

A bilateral India-UAE trade agreement was finalized to ease defence export regulations and promote cross-border digital payments.

Defence & Security Highlights

Armed Forces Developments

The IAF, with its Surya Kiran and Rafale units, held a high-altitude air drill in Leh.

HAL unveiled two home-grown surveillance drones, supporting the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative.

Internal Security Updates

Tensions along the LoC and LAC eased, thanks to diplomatic backchannels.

The NIA dismantled a major terror sleeper cell in Assam during week 4, boosting national security morale.

Economic & Business Updates

Economic Indicators

Inflation softened to 4.3%, led by falling vegetable prices.

RBI retained its repo rate at 6.25%, focusing on maintaining monetary stability ahead of the festive season.

Corporate & Startup Moves

KrishiNest, an agritech startup, entered unicorn status.

Tata Digital acquired ZPay, a fast-rising fintech firm aiming to revolutionize UPI-linked lending.

Science, Technology & Space

Space Missions and ISRO News

Chandrayaan-4 entered its final testing phase with launch set for mid-August.

Two new NavIC satellites were launched, further reducing India’s reliance on GPS.

Defence and Innovation

Indian Army began trials of AI-powered combat helmets.

The Tech for Soldiers Expo showcased 50+ innovations built under Make in India.

Sports Round-Up – July 2025

Indian Performances

Wrestler Anmol Rathi grabbed gold at the Asian Championships.

Khelo India 2025 was officially announced and will take place in Chandigarh in September.

Global Sports Highlights

Indian athletes qualified in shooting, athletics, and archery for Olympics 2025.

India edged out Australia 2-1 in a high-stakes ODI cricket series.

Climate & Environment

Monsoon Impact

Heavy monsoons affected Assam, Bihar, and West Bengal, resulting in localized floods and relief efforts.

Reservoirs across Tamil Nadu and Karnataka reached 85% capacity.

Climate Watch

Europe faced extreme heatwaves, affecting tourism and agriculture.

India reiterated its 2030 climate targets during the UN Climate Forum.

Awards & Recognitions

Indian Honours

Padma Award buzz around MS Dhoni and Dr. E. Sreedharan.

Environmental activist Aarav Tyagi won the National Youth Icon Award.

Global Recognition

Indian-origin scientist Dr. Preeti Mehra, working at NASA, received the Einstein Medal for innovation in climate modelling.

Miscellaneous & Trending

Viral Stories

The #TechForSoldiers campaign reached 1.2M impressions on X (formerly Twitter).

A student from UP developed a solar-powered water purifier that caught the attention of innovation platforms.

Festivals & Culture

Guru Purnima was celebrated on July 21 with virtual and in-person gatherings.

Bonalu, a major Telangana festival, drew record participation.

Shield Defence Academy’s Weekly Quiz Highlights

To help students absorb the Current Affairs July 2025 Week 3 and 4, Shield Defence Academy offered:

Daily Current Affairs sessions

Weekly quizzes with explanations

Sunday special mock tests and discussions

Downloadable PDFs for revision

These sessions ensured students not only remember facts but understand the context behind each event.

Why Choose Shield Defence Academy for Current Affairs?

Shield Defence Academy provides everything an aspirant needs to master current affairs:

Updated PDFs for daily, weekly, and monthly coverage

Concept-based teaching instead of rote memorization

Online + offline classes for better accessibility

Doubt-solving sessions tailored for each student

Mock Test Series designed for NDA, CDS, AFCAT & CAPF

Our approach ensures you’re exam-ready, whether it’s a factual question or a conceptual one.

Conclusion about Current Affairs July 2025 Week 3 and 4

If you’re aiming to crack any defence exam, mastering Current Affairs July 2025 Week 3 and 4 is non-negotiable. These two weeks were filled with crucial updates—from defence and diplomacy to sports and space missions. By covering these in-depth, you’re not just preparing for an exam—you’re preparing to become a responsible officer.

Let Shield Defence Academy walk with you on this journey—because being informed is being empowered.

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Shield Defence Academy, located in Lucknow, is widely regarded as the best NDA coaching institute for aspirants who dream of serving the nation. With a team of expert faculty, ex-defence trainers, and personalised mentorship, the academy offers complete preparation for the NDA written exam and SSB interview. What sets Shield apart is its holistic approach—combining academics, physical training, personality development, and discipline under one roof. Whether you're in 10th, 12th, or a drop year, SDA offers foundation, regular, and SSB-focused batches to match your journey. Join Shield Defence Academy and turn your NDA dream into a uniformed reality.

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Looking to start early for NDA? The Foundation Batch at Shield Defence Academy, the best NDA coaching in Lucknow, is specially designed for students after 10th or 11th class. It combines schooling (Science stream) with focused NDA preparation including Maths, English, GK, physical fitness, and SSB training.

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NDA 1 2026 Registration Form and Application Form Apply Online

NDA 1 2026 Registration Form and Application Form Apply Online – Complete Guide by Shield Defence Academy

Thinking about a career in the Indian Armed Forces? Then the NDA 1 2026 Registration Form is your official starting point. Every year, thousands of aspirants dream of getting into the National Defence Academy—but the first hurdle is submitting your application correctly. In this detailed guide by Shield Defence Academy, we’ll walk you through the entire process of how to apply online, step-by-step, without missing a thing.

Understanding the NDA Exam Structure

What is NDA and Why It Matters

The National Defence Academy (NDA) is India’s top tri-service military institution that trains cadets for the Army, Navy, and Air Force. It’s not just a course—it’s a lifestyle, a commitment, and the first real step toward wearing the uniform with pride.

Difference Between NDA 1 and NDA 2

There are two sessions for NDA each year:

NDA 1: Held around April

NDA 2: Conducted in September

Both sessions have the same syllabus and pattern—the only variation is the schedule.

NDA 1 2026 Registration Form Key Details

The NDA 1 2026 Registration Form will be released by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) around December 2025. Candidates need to fill this form online to be eligible for the written exam scheduled in April 2026.

Important DatesEventExpected DateNotification ReleaseDecember 2025Online Registration StartsDecember 2025Deadline to ApplyJanuary 2026Exam DateApril 2026Admit Card ReleaseMarch 2026

Eligibility Criteria for NDA 1 2026

Age Requirements

You must be born between 2nd July 2007 and 1st July 2010.

Minimum age: 16.5 years, Maximum age: 19.5 years

Educational Qualification

For Army Wing: Passed 12th class from a recognized board.

For Air Force and Navy: 12th with Physics and Mathematics.

Nationality

Must be an Indian citizen or a subject of Nepal/Bhutan.

Only unmarried male and female candidates can apply.

Documents You’ll Need Before Filling the NDA 1 2026 Registration Form

Before you sit down to fill out the application, gather these:

Passport-sized photograph (scanned)

Scanned signature

Valid ID proof (Aadhaar, PAN, etc.)

Educational certificates

Active mobile number and email ID

Step-by-Step Guide to Apply Online

Here’s how you can fill the NDA 1 2026 Registration Form smoothly:

Step 1: Visit UPSC Website

Go to https://upsconline.nic.in, the official website for UPSC online applications.

Step 2: Complete One Time Registration (OTR)

First-time users must register on the OTR platform. Save your login details safely.

Step 3: Fill Part-I Registration

Enter your personal details

Choose your service preference (Army, Navy, Air Force)

Provide your educational details

Step 4: Part-II Registration

Select your preferred exam center

Upload scanned photo and signature

Accept declaration

Step 5: Pay the Application Fee

You can pay via:

Debit/Credit Card

UPI

Net Banking (SBI or others)

Once paid, download the confirmation page.

NDA 1 2026 Registration Form Fee Details

CategoryApplication FeeGeneral/OBC₹100SC/ST/FemaleExempted (₹0)

Always use a stable internet connection to avoid payment failures.

Mistakes That Can Get You Disqualified

Don’t let small errors cost you big dreams. Here’s what to avoid:

Incorrect spelling of your name or DOB

Uploading unclear images

Selecting the wrong exam center

Missing the final submission

Remember, the NDA 1 2026 Registration Form cannot be edited once submitted.

Can You Edit the NDA 1 2026 Registration Form After Submission?

Unfortunately, no. UPSC does not provide a correction window. So make sure every detail is accurate the first time. Double and triple-check everything before hitting submit.

What Happens After You Apply?

Once the NDA 1 2026 Registration Form is successfully submitted, your next step is preparation.

Admit Card Release

Admit cards are expected in March 2026, available only on the official UPSC website.

Shield Defence Academy’s Expert Prep Plan

Targeted test series

Doubt-solving sessions

Special focus on SSB Interview preparation

Why Shield Defence Academy Is Your Best Bet

Expert Trainers

Our team includes retired defence officers, seasoned educators, and subject specialists.

Personal Mentorship

Every student is assigned a mentor to track progress and guide them personally.

Mock Tests and Interview Training

We replicate real exam and SSB interview environments to give you hands-on experience.

Final Review Checklist Before Submission

Name and Date of Birth match your ID Uploaded images are clear and within size limit All academic and personal details are accurate You’ve paid and saved the confirmation

Conclusion

The NDA 1 2026 Registration Form isn’t just a form—it’s the first official step toward your journey in the armed forces. Filling it correctly is crucial. By following this complete guide from Shield Defence Academy, you can avoid common mistakes, meet deadlines, and focus on the bigger goal—cracking the NDA and earning your stars. Your uniform journey begins here. Make it count!

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best nda coaching in lucknow :NDA -1 2026

NDA 1 2026 is your golden chance to take the first step toward becoming an officer in the Indian Armed Forces. At Shield Defence Academy, the best NDA coaching in Lucknow, we provide complete preparation for NDA 1 2026 with expert classes, daily physical training, and SSB interview guidance. With a disciplined environment, experienced faculty, and regular mock tests, SDA helps you stay ahead of the competition. Enroll now and start your journey to crack NDA 1 2026 with confidence and clarity.

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best NDA coaching in alambagh lucknow: Current Affairs

Current Affairs is a crucial section in the NDA General Ability Test (GAT), and at Shield Defence Academy, Alambagh, we ensure our students stay updated and exam-ready at all times. As the best NDA coaching in Alambagh, Lucknow, we offer a structured approach to mastering current affairs:

🔹 What We Provide:

Daily Current Affairs Classes with expert explanations

Weekly MCQ Tests to improve speed and retention

Monthly Current Affairs Booklets covering national, international, and defence updates

Special Sessions on important government schemes, awards, summits, and military exercises

🔹 Why It Matters:

Current Affairs can make or break your score in the NDA exam. Questions from defence news, politics, economy, science, and international events appear frequently.

At Shield Defence Academy, we not only teach current affairs—we make it a daily habit. With our focused preparation and exam-oriented content, you’ll always be a step ahead.

🎯 Join now and prepare like a future officer—smart, informed, and confident.

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At Shield Defence Academy, the best NDA coaching in Alambagh, Lucknow, we place strong emphasis on Current Affairs, a vital part of the NDA written exam. Our expert faculty curates daily news updates, weekly quizzes, and monthly revision sessions to keep students sharp and exam-ready. Covering national, international, defence-related, and government policy news, our current affairs module is designed to boost accuracy and confidence in the GK section. Stay informed, stay ahead—with Shield Defence Academy.

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Top 100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025 (PDF)

Top 100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025 (PDF) all by Shield Defence Academy

Shield Defence Academy in Lucknow has once again compiled the Top 100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025, designed especially for aspirants who want success in one go. This article gives you not only the questions and answers but also a strategy to ace this section like a pro.

Staying updated with current affairs is not just a necessity; it’s a game-changer for every defence aspirant. Whether you’re preparing for NDA, CDS, AFCAT, or any other competitive defence exam, current affairs can be your scoring section — if you’ve got the right material.

Let’s dive right in!

National Affairs under Top 100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025

Top Events and Policies in India (2024–2025)

Launch of the Viksit Bharat Sankalp Yatra.

Implementation of Digital India Act 2025.

Introduction of One Nation One Election draft proposal.

India’s rising GDP rank to 3rd position globally.

Government Schemes and Their Launch Dates

PM Suryodaya Yojana – January 2025

Agniveer Recruitment Policy Revamp – April 2025

PM Gati Shakti 2.0 – March 2025

International Affairs under Top 100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025

Major Global Summits and Agreements

BRICS Summit 2025 held in Brazil.

COP30 Climate Summit – India pledges net-zero by 2070.

India signs FTA with UK.

India’s Global Position in 2025

India elected as non-permanent member of UN Security Council.

India–US 2+2 Dialogue strengthens defence ties.

Sports Current Affairs under Top 100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025

Major International and Domestic Sports Events

Paris Olympics 2024 wrap-up: India wins 10 medals.

Asian Games 2024: India finishes in top 5.

Neeraj Chopra breaks his own world record in javelin.

Medals, Records, and Recognitions

Harmanpreet Kaur named ICC Women’s Cricketer of the Year.

Satwik-Chirag duo wins All England Open.

Defence Current Affairs under Top 100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025

Defence Exercises and Deals

Exercise Garuda Shakti with Indonesia.

India–France Rafale Maritime Deal Signed.

Exercise Cope India 2025 with US Air Force.

Appointments and Acquisitions

General Anil Chauhan continues as Chief of Defence Staff.

INS Vikrant operational with complete air wing.

Awards and Honours under Top 100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025

National Awards

Padma Vibhushan to E. Sreedharan (Metro Man).

Bharat Ratna awarded posthumously to Atal Bihari Vajpayee.

International Awards

Nobel Peace Prize 2024: Women-led anti-war movement in Ukraine.

UNESCO Peace Prize: India for cross-border diplomacy.

Economic Affairs

Budget 2025 Highlights

Capital expenditure increased by 22%.

Defence budget crosses ₹6 lakh crore.

Income tax slab revised for middle class.

RBI Policies

Repo rate unchanged at 6.50%.

Launch of Digital Rupee 2.0.

Science & Technology

ISRO and DRDO Highlights

Gaganyaan Uncrewed Test Flight successful.

DRDO tests Anti-Drone Swarm System.

Innovations and Discoveries

India’s First AI Law passed.

New COVID variant vaccine launched.

Environment and Ecology

Climate Summits and Reports

India hosts Global Tiger Forum 2025.

IPCC Report shows India’s climate efforts effective.

India’s Green Initiatives

Green Hydrogen Mission Phase 2 launched.

India becomes largest solar energy producer.

Top Appointments and Resignations

New Election Commissioner: Dr. Rajiv Kumar

Foreign Secretary: Vinay Kwatra

Resignation: RBI Deputy Governor M. D. Patra

Obituaries

Ramoji Rao, media tycoon, passed away.

Milkha Singh Jr., son of the legend, passed away.

General Bipin Rawat’s wife, Madhulika Rawat, remembered for social work.

100 Most Important Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025

🔥 These are hand-picked from Shield Defence Academy for all competitive exams:

Q: Who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2024? A: Women-led anti-war movement in Ukraine

Q: What is the capital outlay in Budget 2025? A: ₹11.11 lakh crore

Q: Which Indian female cricketer won the ICC award in 2024? A: Harmanpreet Kaur

Q: What is India’s GDP rank globally in 2025? A: 3rd

Q: Who is the current CDS of India? A: General Anil Chauhan

Q: Which country hosted the BRICS Summit 2025? A: Brazil

Q: Who is the current Chief Election Commissioner of India (2025)? A: Dr. Rajiv Kumar

Q: Which Indian mission was successful in testing crew escape systems in 2025? A: Gaganyaan Mission

Q: What is the name of the new AI law introduced in India? A: AI Regulation and Safety Act 2025

Q: Which Indian city topped the Smart City Index 2025? A: Surat

Q: Who became the first Indian to win 2 All England Badminton titles? A: Lakshya Sen

Q: What is the theme of Republic Day 2025? A: “Viksit Bharat: Ek Sapna, Ek Sankalp”

Q: When was the PM Suryodaya Yojana launched? A: January 22, 2025

Q: Who is the Defence Minister of India in 2025? A: Rajnath Singh

Q: Which country signed a defence pact with India in February 2025? A: France

Q: What is the name of India’s digital currency updated in 2025? A: Digital Rupee 2.0

Q: Which Indian film won the Oscar for Best International Feature in 2025? A: “Desh Ki Mitti”

Q: What is India’s total medal count in the Paris Olympics 2024? A: 10 medals

Q: Who is the new CEO of NITI Aayog? A: Anurag Jain

Q: Which Indian state became 100% solar powered in 2025? A: Gujarat

Q: What is India’s growth rate forecasted by IMF for 2025? A: 6.8%

Q: Who became the youngest IAS officer in 2025? A: Shruti Jaiswal (21 years old)

Q: Which country is India’s largest trade partner in 2025? A: USA

Q: Name India’s newest aircraft carrier made fully operational in 2025. A: INS Vikrant

Q: What is India’s rank in Global Happiness Index 2025? A: 115th

Q: Who is appointed as India’s Foreign Secretary in 2025? A: Vinay Mohan Kwatra

Q: Which Indian state launched the ‘Har Ghar Internet’ scheme? A: Kerala

Q: What is the name of the DRDO’s anti-drone system launched in 2025? A: Indra Net

Q: Who is the new Chief Minister of Maharashtra (2025)? A: Devendra Fadnavis

Q: Which city hosted the Khelo India Games 2025? A: Bhopal

Q: Which Indian company became the most valuable in 2025? A: Reliance Industries

Q: What is the theme of International Yoga Day 2025? A: “Yoga for Self and Society”

Q: Who received the Padma Shri for contributions to Indian classical dance? A: Mallika Sarabhai

Q: What was the venue for G20 Summit 2025? A: Cape Town, South Africa

Q: Which state launched India’s first carbon credit market? A: Tamil Nadu

Q: What is India’s fiscal deficit target for 2025–26? A: 5.1% of GDP

Q: Who is the present chairman of ISRO (2025)? A: Dr. S. Somanath

Q: Name the Indian satellite launched in 2025 for disaster management. A: RISAT-3

Q: What is the name of the joint India-UK naval exercise in 2025? A: Konkan 2025

Q: Who wrote the book “Wings of Fire: Part 2”? A: Srijan Pal Singh

Q: Which country awarded PM Modi the Order of Zayed II in 2025? A: UAE

Q: India signed the Arctic Research Treaty with which countries? A: Norway, Russia, and Canada

Q: What is the India Innovation Index 2025 rank of Karnataka? A: 1st

Q: Who is the new Chief of Army Staff (COAS) of India? A: Lt. Gen. Upendra Dwivedi

Q: Which Indian airport became carbon-neutral in 2025? A: Cochin International Airport

Q: Who won the Miss World 2025 title? A: Priya Rajput (India)

Q: Which tech company launched the ‘Made in India AI Assistant’? A: TCS

Q: What is the literacy rate in India according to 2025 survey? A: 78.2%

Q: What was the name of India’s Mars Rover planned in 2025? A: Mangalyaan-2

Q: Which country hosted the Asian Games 2024? A: China

Q51 to Q100 of Top 100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025

Q: What is India’s rank in Global Gender Gap Report 2025? A: 116

Q: What is the full form of the PM-GAY scheme? A: Pradhan Mantri Gramin Awas Yojana

Q: Who became the youngest medalist at Asian Games 2024 from India? A: Aarav Sharma (14, Gymnastics)

Q: Which state topped the School Education Quality Index 2025? A: Punjab

Q: Which city hosted Defence Expo 2025? A: Lucknow

Q: What is the name of India’s first AI-focused university? A: Bharat AI University, Bengaluru

Q: What is the full name of the law passed on Uniform Civil Code? A: UCC Act 2025

Q: Which Indian state legalized remote voting for NRIs in 2025? A: Goa

Q: Who is the new Governor of RBI (2025)? A: T. Rabi Sankar

Q: Which Indian app won the “Best Government App” award globally? A: UMANG

Q: What is the new unemployment rate in India as per Q1 2025? A: 6.2%

Q: What was India’s forex reserve as of March 2025? A: $655 Billion

Q: Which initiative aims at digital literacy for rural women? A: Nari Shakti Net

Q: India’s first underwater metro is operational in which city? A: Kolkata

Q: Who became the first Indian pilot in NASA’s Moon mission crew? A: Wing Commander Ananya Roy

Q: What is the full form of SAMAR weapon system? A: Surface to Air Missile for Area Response

Q: Who is the current Chairman of DRDO? A: Dr. Samir V. Kamat

Q: What is the national health theme for 2025? A: “Healthcare for All by 2030”

Q: What is the name of India’s newest Tiger Reserve (2025)? A: Dandeli Tiger Reserve, Karnataka

Q: Which Indian state has the highest forest cover in 2025? A: Madhya Pradesh

Q: Which Indian won the Abel Prize 2025 in Mathematics? A: Dr. Raghav Menon

Q: Who is the new Chief Justice of India (2025)? A: Justice P. Venkataramana

Q: Which space mission aims at solar study by ISRO in 2025? A: Aditya L2

Q: Which Indian startup became a unicorn in defence tech? A: Tonbo Imaging

Q: What is India’s rank in the Global Innovation Index 2025? A: 39

Q: Which project was launched for electric vehicle promotion in India? A: EV Push India 3.0

Q: Which city hosted the Indian Science Congress 2025? A: Bhubaneswar

Q: What is the name of the national drone corridor project? A: Bharat Udaan Path

Q: Which app was launched for SSB interview prep by Shield Defence Academy? A: Shield SSB Coach

Q: What is the minimum weightage of current affairs in AFCAT 2025? A: 15–20%

Q: India signed a space collaboration deal with which nation in 2025? A: Japan

Q: Which Indian swimmer broke Asian record in 2025? A: Aryan Nehra

Q: What’s India’s target for net-zero carbon emissions? A: 2070

Q: Who was the first Indian woman boxer to win Olympic gold? A: Lovlina Borgohain

Q: What is the theme of Earth Day 2025? A: “Invest in Our Planet”

Q: Which app helps in defence current affairs revision? A: Shield Daily Dose

Q: India’s new Chief of Naval Staff (2025)? A: Admiral Sanjay Mahindru

Q: Where is the new DRDO research hub set up? A: Hyderabad

Q: India became the top exporter of which crop in 2025? A: Basmati Rice

Q: Which country hosted SAARC meet after a decade in 2025? A: Nepal

Q: What is the new education policy for defence aspirants called? A: Mission Lakshya

Q: What new scheme was launched for NCC cadets? A: NCC Elevate

Q: Where was the Sainik School of Excellence launched? A: Varanasi

Q: What new scheme empowers women in defence recruitment? A: Shakti Sena

Q: Who authored “The Soldier’s Mind”? A: Major Gaurav Arya

Q: What is the latest defence export target for India? A: ₹50,000 crore by 2026

Q: What new medal was introduced for bravery in 2025? A: Shaurya Padak

Q: India’s space tourism policy was launched under which name? A: Astro Bharat

Q: What is the official motto of NDA in 2025? A: “Service Before Self, Always”

Q: What is the key keyword for success in defence exams? A: “Preparation, Practice, Precision”

How to Prepare for Current Affairs Effectively

Daily Reading Strategy

Follow The Hindu, PIB, and Yojana Magazine.

Use the Shield Defence Academy’s Daily Capsule Notes.

Monthly Compilation Notes

Revise using monthly MCQs.

Highlight date-wise national/international events.

Why Choose Shield Defence Academy

Expert Faculty and Resources

Veteran defence experts as mentors.

Regular classroom quizzes on Top 100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025.

Regular Mock Tests

Online & offline test series updated monthly.

Doubt-clearing sessions and interactive quizzes.

Conclusion ABOUT Top 100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025

Mastering current affairs isn’t hard when you’ve got the right guidance. This exclusive list of Top 100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers 2025 by Shield Defence Academy is your ultimate weapon to score high in defence exams. Make sure you revise them weekly, follow trusted sources, and most importantly — believe in your preparation.

Let Shield Defence Academy be your constant companion in this journey toward uniform and pride.

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NDA coaching in lucknow : Sainik School Eligibility

At Shield Defence Academy, a leading NDA coaching institute in Lucknow, we often guide young aspirants starting early through Sainik Schools. To apply for Sainik School admission, students must typically be in Class 6 or Class 9 and fall within the age limits specified for that academic year (usually 10–12 years for Class 6, and 13–15 years for Class 9 as on March 31 of the admission year). Only Indian citizens are eligible, and both boys and girls can apply. Sainik Schools lay the perfect foundation for NDA, and Shield Defence Academy supports students at every step of this journey.

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If you're searching for the best NDA coaching in Alambagh, Lucknow, Shield Defence Academy is the top choice for serious defence aspirants. With expert faculty, a disciplined learning environment, SSB interview guidance, and daily physical training, SDA provides complete NDA preparation under one roof.

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Shield Defence Academy is widely recognized as the best NDA coaching in Lucknow, trusted by hundreds of defence aspirants every year. With a focus on NDA written exam preparation, SSB interview training, physical fitness, and personality development, SDA provides complete guidance under a disciplined and motivating environment. Whether you're a student after 10th or 12th, Shield Defence Academy equips you with the skills, confidence, and strategy to crack the NDA and join the Indian Armed Forces with pride.

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best NDA coaching in lucknow : 25 Must Know Polity Questions

At Shield Defence Academy, the best NDA coaching in Lucknow, we ensure our students are well-prepared for every section of the NDA exam—especially General Studies, where Polity plays a major role. To help you score higher, we’ve curated a list of 25 must-know Polity questions based on previous year papers and exam trends. These questions are crucial for understanding the Indian Constitution, fundamental rights, governance, and more. Master these and boost your NDA preparation with confidence!

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best NDA coaching in lucknow : prepare NDA 2

Mistakes to Avoid While Preparing for NDA 2 2025 Exam guide by Shield Defence Academy

Preparing for the NDA 2 2025 Exam is not just another academic task—it’s a stepping stone to serve the nation with pride. But even the most sincere efforts can go in vain if you’re not careful about common pitfalls. In this article, we’ll uncover the mistakes to avoid while preparing for NDA 2 2025 exam so you can stay on the right track and boost your chances of success.

Strategic Missteps You Must Avoid under mistakes to avoid while preparing for NDA 2 2025 exam

1. Procrastinating Your Start

A lot of candidates wait until the last few months before starting their preparation. That’s a major red flag. To gain a competitive edge, begin at least 6–8 months early.

2. Overlooking the Official Syllabus

Jumping into random books without understanding what’s actually required is like trying to solve a puzzle without knowing what the picture looks like. Always study strictly as per the NDA syllabus.

3. Ignoring Past Year Question Papers

Previous years’ question papers provide you with valuable insight into the exam pattern. Skipping them is like ignoring a treasure map that could lead you to success.

Planning Errors That Derail Your Preparation

4. No Clear Study Schedule

Without a proper timetable, your preparation lacks direction. Create a realistic, daily plan that covers all subjects while leaving time for revision and practice.

5. Focusing Too Much on One Subject

Some aspirants spend all their time on Math or GAT. But NDA requires balance. Don’t neglect any section—each one carries weight.

6. Studying in a Rush

Cramming a week before the exam doesn’t help. Your preparation should be consistent and well-paced. Think marathon, not sprint.

Resource-Related Pitfalls

7. Studying from Too Many Sources

Using every book out there only leads to confusion. Stick to a few reliable resources like NCERTs, Arihant, or Pathfinder.

8. Ignoring NCERT Books

NCERTs are often underestimated. But they cover the fundamentals perfectly, especially for GAT and Math sections.

9. Depending Only on Coaching Notes

Coaching can be helpful, but you need personal effort to truly understand the concepts. Don’t rely solely on notes—read, analyze, and apply.

Mistakes Within Specific Subjects

10. Avoiding Math Practice

The NDA Math paper can be tricky. It demands both speed and precision. Regular practice is the only way to gain confidence.

11. Not Taking English and GAT Seriously

These sections might look easy but are scoring. Ignoring them means you’re leaving marks on the table. Give them the time they deserve.

12. Missing Out on Current Affairs

A good portion of the GAT section involves current events. Read newspapers, monthly magazines, and watch news summaries to stay updated.

Physical and Psychological Mistakes

13. Skipping Physical Training

Physical fitness is not just for the SSB. It’s part of your overall readiness. Daily running, basic exercises, and endurance building are musts.

14. Avoiding Full-Length Mock Tests

You may know everything but still fail due to poor time management. Regular mock tests help you get used to pressure and improve accuracy.

15. Burning Out

Studying for 10–12 hours a day without rest leads to exhaustion. Keep your mind fresh by taking breaks, getting sleep, and staying active.

SSB-Related Blunders

16. Waiting for the Written Results to Prepare for SSB

Most candidates delay SSB prep until they clear the written test. Bad move. Start early—develop leadership, communication skills, and awareness.

17. Letting Success Get to Your Head

Cracking the written test is just the first part. Overconfidence at this stage often leads to complacency and weak SSB performance.

Digital Distractions & Poor Lifestyle Habits

18. Wasting Time on Social Media

Scrolling endlessly through reels or videos is a silent productivity killer. Use apps to limit screen time and stay focused on your goals.

19. Bad Sleeping Habits

A tired brain won’t help you study or perform. Stick to a healthy sleep cycle—your brain needs rest as much as it needs knowledge.

Final-Stage Mistakes That Can Cost You the Exam

20. Leaving Difficult Topics for the End

Pushing tough subjects to the last moment can ruin your confidence. Instead, tackle them early when your mind is sharp and focused.

21. Ignoring the Exam Strategy

Without a strategy, even the most prepared candidates fail. Know your strengths, manage your time smartly, and avoid guesswork where not needed.

22. Poor Time Management on Exam Day

Many students run out of time during the test. Practicing under time constraints is the only way to avoid this issue during the actual exam.

Conclusion about mistakes to avoid while preparing for NDA 2 2025 exam

Success in the NDA 2 2025 Exam isn’t just about studying hard—it’s about studying smart and avoiding the traps most students fall into. The list of mistakes to avoid while preparing for NDA 2 2025 exam can serve as your personal checklist as you move forward. Follow it with discipline, and you’re already one step ahead of the competition.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about mistakes to avoid while preparing for NDA 2 2025 exam

1. What is the biggest mistake NDA aspirants usually make?

Most candidates underestimate the importance of a structured plan and start late, leading to rushed and ineffective preparation.

2. When should I ideally start preparing for NDA 2 2025?

You should start at least 6 months in advance to cover all subjects, practice mock tests, and revise thoroughly.

3. Is it possible to clear NDA without coaching?

Absolutely! Coaching helps, but many students clear NDA with disciplined self-study, reliable resources, and proper planning.

4. How can I manage stress during NDA preparation?

Take regular breaks, meditate, eat well, exercise daily, and maintain a consistent sleep schedule to keep stress in check.

5. Can I still clear NDA if I’ve made mistakes early in my preparation?

Yes, but only if you act fast. Identify what went wrong, fix your schedule, focus on weak areas, and stay consistent moving forward.

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best NDA coaching in lucknow : prepare NDA 2

If you're aiming for NDA 2, now is the time to start focused preparation with the best NDA coaching in Lucknow – Shield Defence Academy. Our expert faculty, regular mock tests, physical fitness sessions, and SSB training ensure you’re ready for every stage of the exam. Whether you're in 12th or a dropper, join our new NDA 2 batch and boost your chances of success with a proven track record and disciplined environment. Your journey to becoming an officer starts here!

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CDS vs AFCAT

CDS vs AFCAT which defence exam should you choose guide by Shield Defence Academy

Dreaming of serving in the Indian Armed Forces? You’re not alone! Lakhs of aspirants gear up every year to clear top-tier exams like CDS and AFCAT. But when choosing between CDS vs AFCAT , things can get confusing real quick.

Here at Shield Defence Academy, we’ve mentored thousands of aspirants who had the same question you have now – “Which one should I go for?” This guide breaks down the differences so you can confidently choose the right path.

Exam Conducting Authorities

CDS

Organized by Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)

Held twice a year (typically in February and September)

AFCAT

Managed by the Indian Air Force

Also held twice annually, usually in February and August

Who Can Apply?

Educational Qualifications

CDS:

IMA & OTA: Bachelor’s degree in any field

INA: Engineering degree

AFA: Degree with Physics and Math at 10+2 or Engineering

AFCAT:

Flying: Graduation with 60% + 10+2 with Physics & Math

Technical: Engineering degree with 60%

Ground Duty (Non-Tech): Any graduate with 60%

Age & Marital Status

CDS:

IMA: 19–24 years, Unmarried

OTA: 19–25 years (Men & Women, married candidates eligible)

INA: 19–22 years

AFA: 19–24 years

AFCAT:

Flying Branch: 20–24 years

Ground Duty: 20–26 years

Gender

CDS: Female candidates can apply only for OTA

AFCAT: Open to both males and females in all branches (depending on physical eligibility)

Wings & Roles Offered

CDS Wings

IMA – Indian Army (Permanent Commission)

OTA – Short Service Commission (Army)

INA – Indian Navy

AFA – Indian Air Force

AFCAT Wings

Flying Branch – Combat Pilots

Technical Branch – Engineers, Weapon Systems

Ground Duty – Logistics, Admin, Education, etc.

Selection Procedure

CDS Exam Format

English: 100 marks

General Knowledge: 100 marks

Mathematics: 100 marks

(OTA candidates appear for only English & GK)

AFCAT Exam Format

100 questions, 300 marks

Subjects: Verbal Ability, Numerical Ability, Reasoning, General Awareness

EKT: Optional paper for Technical roles (150 marks)

SSB Interview

Clearing the written exam leads to the 5-day SSB Interview – a comprehensive personality and leadership assessment.

Medical & Final Merit

Only those clearing both medical tests and getting into the merit list get recommended for training.

Comparing the Difficulty

Which Exam is Tougher?

CDS: Known for in-depth academic questions, especially GK and Maths

AFCAT: Reasoning-heavy with more emphasis on smart solving than hardcore theory

Subject Difficulty

CDS has a Mathematics section, making it a bit more academic

AFCAT focuses more on aptitude, reasoning, and general knowledge

Training Academies

CDS Academies:

IMA (Dehradun)

OTA (Chennai)

INA (Ezhimala)

AFA (Hyderabad)

AFCAT Academy:

All candidates train at Air Force Academy, Hyderabad

Career Progression

CDS Entries: Start as Lieutenant or Flying Officer, rise to Colonel/General

AFCAT Entries: Begin as Flying Officer, rise through ranks like Squadron Leader, Group Captain, etc.

Work Culture and Transfers

Army Life: Field-intensive, command-based, rugged

Navy Life: Naval ships, overseas postings, high-tech environment

Air Force Life: Technologically advanced, more fixed bases

Transfers are common in all three services, but the Air Force generally has fewer field postings.

Salary and Perks

Starting Pay: ₹56,100 (basic pay) + allowances

Flying Allowance: Up to ₹11,250/month

Other Benefits:

Canteen & Medical Facilities

Free Education for Kids

Subsidized Housing

Leave Travel Concessions

Career Stability & Retirement

CDS Permanent Commission means longer tenure, pension, and job stability

AFCAT SSC candidates serve 10–14 years (extendable), with post-retirement options in civil sectors

Why Shield Defence Academy?

All-Round Training

Our expert faculty and updated study materials help you prepare for both CDS and AFCAT, including SSB and Physical tests.

What Makes Us Stand Out?

Daily mock tests

Interview and personality development classes

Individual mentoring

Hostel and physical fitness facilities

CDS vs AFCAT: What’s Right for You?

Ask Yourself:

Do I want Army, Navy, or Air Force?

Do I enjoy field challenges or prefer technical jobs?

Do I want permanent commission or a short-term service?

If you’re more Army/Navy-oriented, go for CDS. If your heart is in aviation and Air Force tech, AFCAT is the better choice.

Final Thoughts

Choosing between CDS vs AFCAT is tough enough. Both are elite paths to serve the nation. Whether you choose the CDS route for its versatility or AFCAT for its specialized Air Force focus, make sure you’re mentally and physically prepared.

And if you need guidance, Shield Defence Academy is here to help you soar.

FAQs

Q1. Can I apply for both CDS and AFCAT in the same year? Yes, provided you meet the eligibility criteria for both.

Q2. Which has a better success rate – CDS or AFCAT? AFCAT generally sees slightly higher success rates due to its exam structure.

Q3. Are there permanent commissions through AFCAT? Yes, but only for select branches and top candidates.

Q4. Can girls join through CDS? Yes, but only for the OTA (Short Service) entry.

Q5. What’s the role of coaching in these exams? Institutes like Shield Defence Academy streamline your preparation and boost your chances of selection significantly.

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Shield Defence Academy stands as the best NDA coaching in Lucknow, trusted by thousands of aspirants preparing to join the Indian Armed Forces. With expert faculty, physical training sessions, SSB interview guidance, and a disciplined campus environment, SDA offers complete preparation under one roof. Whether you're a 10th pass student looking for NDA foundation with schooling, or a 12th appearing/passed candidate aiming for NDA 1 or 2, Shield Defence Academy is your perfect launchpad to turn the dream of becoming an officer into reality.

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NDA Salary Per Month India

NDA Salary Per Month India: Full Guide on Training Stipend & Officer Pay Scale by Top NDA Coaching in Lucknow

If you’re preparing to join the National Defence Academy (NDA) and serve the nation, understanding the NDA salary per month India is important for motivation and career clarity. This comprehensive guide by one of the top NDA coaching institutes in Lucknow explains the salary, allowances, and rank-wise pay structure for NDA cadets and commissioned officers in the Army, Navy, and Air Force.

NDA Training Period Stipend

Candidates selected through the NDA exam undergo rigorous training for a total of 4 years—3 years at NDA Khadakwasla and 1 year at their respective service academies (IMA, INA, or AFA). During most of this training period, cadets are not paid a full salary, but they do receive a fixed stipend during their final year.

Stipend Details:

Monthly Amount: ₹56,100

Applicable When: During the pre-commission training (final year of training)

Status: Provided to all cadets in Army, Navy, and Air Force training academies

Note: The ₹56,100 stipend is as per the 7th Pay Commission and begins only in the final year of training.

NDA Salary Per Month India – Rank-Wise Salary After Commission

After successful completion of training, NDA cadets are commissioned as officers in their respective services. Their salary includes basic pay, allowances, and additional benefits.

Rank-Wise NDA Officer Salary:RankPay LevelBasic Pay (₹)Approx. Total Monthly Salary (₹)Lieutenant / Sub-Lieutenant / Flying OfficerLevel 10₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500₹75,000 – ₹85,000Captain / Lieutenant / Flight LieutenantLevel 10B₹61,300 – ₹1,93,900₹85,000 – ₹95,000Major / Squadron Leader / Lt. CommanderLevel 11₹69,400 – ₹2,07,200₹1,00,000+Lt. Colonel / Wing Commander / CommanderLevel 12A₹1,21,200 – ₹2,12,400₹1,20,000+Colonel / Group Captain / CaptainLevel 13₹1,30,600 – ₹2,15,900₹1,30,000+Brigadier / Commodore / Air CommodoreLevel 13A₹1,39,600 – ₹2,17,600₹1,40,000+Major General / Rear Admiral / Air Vice MarshalLevel 14₹1,44,200 – ₹2,18,200₹1,50,000+Lt. General / Vice Admiral / Air MarshalHAG Scale₹1,82,200 – ₹2,24,100₹1,80,000+Army Commander / Equivalent RankHAG+ Scale₹2,05,400 – ₹2,24,400₹2,00,000+Chief of Army/Air/Navy StaffApex Scale₹2,50,000 (Fixed)₹2,50,000

Allowances & Perks for NDA Officers

Apart from the regular NDA salary per month India, officers receive several additional allowances, making their total income quite rewarding:

Dearness Allowance (DA)

Military Service Pay (MSP) – ₹15,500/month

Uniform & Kit Maintenance Allowance

High Altitude Allowance

Field Area Allowance

Free Rations or Ration Money

Transport Allowance

Subsidised Housing

Complete Medical Facilities for Officer & Family

Leave Travel Concessions & Pension Benefits

These allowances are revised periodically by the Government of India and add significant value to the overall compensation.

Promotions & Career Growth

An NDA officer can expect a well-structured and prestigious career path, with promotions based on service duration, merit, and performance. With each promotion, both responsibility and pay increase significantly. Additionally, high-performing officers can rise to senior ranks like Brigadier, Major General, and beyond.

Why NDA Is a Rewarding Career Choice

Joining the NDA is not just about the NDA salary per month India. It’s about living a life of discipline, patriotism, adventure, and unmatched respect. The financial rewards are excellent, but what truly sets the NDA apart is the opportunity to lead a life of purpose and service to the nation.

Guided by the Best: Shield Defence Academy

If you are serious about cracking the NDA exam and living this extraordinary life, Shield Defence Academy—the best NDA coaching in Lucknow—can help you achieve your dream. Here’s why:

Expert faculty with defence backgrounds

Focused preparation for both Written & SSB

Physical training sessions for fitness & obstacle skills

Hostel & Schooling (for NDA after 10th and 12th)

Individual mentorship and doubt-solving

Regular mock tests and performance analysis

Enroll Today and Start Your NDA Journey!

Get expert guidance, focused training, and mentorship that will prepare you for every stage—NDA written, SSB interview, and physical fitness.

Shield Defence Academy – Lucknow’s most trusted name for NDA coaching.

“Earn with Honour. Lead with Pride. Start with NDA.”