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How to Delete Files and Folders via SSH PuTTY

How to Delete Files and Folders via SSH

Sometimes you would need to remove a file or a folder from the system. To do so using SSH, you would need to execute the appropriate command – rm.

The command in its simplest form looks like:

rm myFile.txt myFile1.txt myFile2.txt

However, listing all files/folders that need to be deleted can be quite time-consuming. Fortunately, rm accepts several arguments which can ease your task. In the above example, you could type:

rm myFile*.txt

This will match all files starting with ‘myFile’ and ending in ‘.txt’ and delete them.

To delete a whole folder and its content recursively, you can use:

rm -rf foldername/

To delete all files/folders in the current directory, without deleting the directory itself, you would need to use:

rm -rf *

From https://www.iwrahost.com/how-to-delete-files-and-folders-via-ssh-putty/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2021/04/22/how-to-delete-files-and-folders-via-ssh-putty/

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PuTTY – 30 Useful Putty Commands for Beginners

Useful SSH Putty Commands

1) How to find out where you are, the pwd command shows you present working directory.

pwd

2) Change directory

cd

The cd command is used to navigate into a specified directory on your server.

Example: cd /home (moves you into the home folder)

3) The same directory

cd .

Using this command you will remain in the same directory you were.

4) Move me up one directory

cd ..

Above command will navigate two steps back from current directory

5) Go to the previous directory

cd –

Above command will navigate to the previous directory.

6) Go to Home folder

cd ~

Above command will navigate to the home directory on your server.

7) Go to root

cd /

Above command will navigate to root.

How to List Directories and Contents

8) List files

ls usage: ls [option] [file]

Using the ls command in a folder will display all it’s content.

Example: ls /home.

Will return all content of the folder /home.

9) Show me all files in a directory

ls -a

10) Show contents with file size

ls -h

If you wish to see a directory’s contents with file sizes just type ls -h

11) How to see sub-directories recursively

ls -r

The ls -r command is used to see sub-directories recursively.

12) How to see files by file size

ls -is

13) List all folders in directory with details

ls -alh

How to Copy files/folders with Putty Commands

14) Copying a file

cp

To copy a file just use the cp ssh command.

Example:

cp filename.php /home/filename.php

15) Copy a folder with all files

cp -r

This one is used to copy the entire folder with all it’s contents.

16) Copy and rename

cp filename.php /home/filename2.php

How to Move files to different locations

17) Moving a file

mv

Example: mv page.php /home/page.php

18) Move and rename

mv page.php /home/newpage.php

19) Move file up one directory

mv filename ..

example: mv index.html/ ..

How to Create files/folders using Putty Commands

20) Create a folder

mkdir

example: mkdir new-folder

21) Create a file

touch

Use the touch command to create different files and file extensions

Example: touch index.php

How to Compress/Uncompress files?

22) Compressing folders

zip -r foldername.zip foldername

Example: zip -r newfolder.zip newfolder

23) uncompressing folders

unzip

Example: unzip newfolder.zip

24) Compressing folders using tar -czvf

tar -czvf foldername.tar.gz foldername

Example: tar -czvf wp-content.tar.gz wp-content

25) uncompressing folders using tar -czvf

tar -xvf foldername.tar.gz

Example: tar -xvf wp-content.tar.gz

How to Delete/Remove files?

26) Delete a file

rm

To delete a file on your server just use the rm command.

Example: rm index.php

27) Delete all files from a directory

rm *

This command is used to delete all contents from a directory.

Example: rm * foldername

28) Delete a folder/directory

rmdir

Use this command to remove directories.

How to change File permissions?

29) Change file permissions

chmod

Example: chmod 775 newfolder

30) Change permissions of folder and all files inside

chmod 755 folder name -R

Thanks for reading our article and we will keep updating the same articles with more useful commands in coming days. Keep checking this space for more Putty commands.

From https://www.iwrahost.com/putty-30-useful-putty-commands-for-beginners/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2021/04/22/putty-30-useful-putty-commands-for-beginners/

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TLD and SLD Domain Names What is the Difference ?

TLD and SLD Domain Names What is the Difference ?

Even if you have never hosted a web site before, you have undoubtedly used domain names. Every time you use a web browser to visit a web site by name, such as iwrahost.com, you are using domain names.

Domain names are organized hierarchically from right to left. The right-most portion of a domain name is called the top-level domain (TLD). The .com TLD is probably the most well known, but there are many others, such as .net, .org, .edu, and .mil. (Country codes, such as .us and .fr, are also TLDs.) When you register a domain name, you can choose which TLD to use (though some TLD’s, such as .edu and .gov, are restricted to certain types of organizations).

The next domain name level after the TLD is called the second-level domain. This is the part of the domain name that you define. For example, iwrahost is the second-level domain in iwrahost.com. When you purchase a domain name, this is the portion that you “own”, as well as any subdomains beneath it. A domain name always contains a TLD and a second-level domain.

As you may have guessed, a subdomain is a third-level domain. The www subdomain is probably the most well known, but you can name subdomains anything you want. Subdomains are sometimes used to subdivide web site functionality. For example, you could have an English version of your web site at en.iwrahost.com, and a French version at fr.iwrahost.com.

web hosting reseller hosting cheap server

From https://www.iwrahost.com/tld-and-sld-domain-names-what-is-the-difference/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2020/09/04/tld-and-sld-domain-names-what-is-the-difference/

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how to install and set up new wordpress theme

how to install and set up new wordpress theme

here is a step by step guide tells you all things you are looking for to install and set up new WordPress theme for your dreamed website . this guide will cover as follows:

how to install a WordPress theme (free and premium) on cpanel web hosting

additional theme setup: Plugins, content and widgets

using the WordPress Customize to set up the basics

understanding theme options pages

changing the look and feel of your site (with CSS customization and child themes)

what to do if things don’t look right

how to get development work done

updating your WordPress theme.

Click on view external guide below to get everything you need to know with full explanation with video examples.

View External Guide

whm reseller hosting

From https://www.iwrahost.com/how-to-install-and-set-up-new-wordpress-theme/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2020/08/07/how-to-install-and-set-up-new-wordpress-theme/

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how to change wordpress password from cpanel at iwrahost

how to change wordpress password from cpanel at iwrahost

How to Reset WordPress Password

If you forget your WordPress password, you can reset it in one of four ways:

Use the Lost your password link on the login screen

Reset your password through Softaculous (WordPress installed with Softaculous)

Reset your password through QuickInstall (WordPress installed with QuickInstall)

Manually reset the password through the database with phpMyAdmin

Lost Your Password Link

Go to your WordPress login screen at http://example.com/wp-login.php. (Replace example.com with your actual WordPress installation location. This may be your domain, domain + a folder location, or a temporary URL).

Under the login form, click Lost your password.

Enter the username or email address of the account you’re trying to log into.

Click Get New Password to have the reset password email sent to that username’s email.

Softaculous Password Reset

Log into cPanel. of your web hosting account at iwrahost.com

Scroll down to the Software section and click on the Softaculous Apps Installer.

On the main page of Softaculous, click on Installations or, in the upper right-hand corner, click on the Box icon within the navigation bar to show the list of Scripts Installations.

Under Link, find the domain for which you need to reset the password.

On the right-hand side of the row, click the Pencil icon to load the Installation Details.

Go to the Admin Account section on the Installation Details page.

Enter the Admin Username for which you want to change the password.

Enter the new Admin Password.

 Scroll down to the bottom of the page, and click on Save Installation Details.  

QuickInstall Password Reset

Log into cPanel. if you are reseller hosting under whm find list account and click on a particular cpanel.

Under Software/Services, click on QuickInstall.

At the top of the page, click My Installs.

Locate the installation you wish to modify.

Click Reset Password.

Select the username you wish to change the password for from the drop-down box, then enter a new password.

Check out our guide on how to make a strong, memorable password:

How Can I Make a Stronger Password?

Click the Reset Password button to change the password for the selected user.

Manual Password Reset

Log into cPanel.

Under Databases, click phpMyAdmin.

Click on the WordPress database from the left panel list.

Click wp_users from the left panel list.

Under user_login, you will see the list of registered users. Under the user whose password you wish to reset, click edit.

Under the user_pass column, clear the value on the far right and replace it with what you would like the password to be.

In the Function drop-down menu, select MD5.

At the bottom of the page, click GO.

From https://www.iwrahost.com/how-to-change-wordpress-password-from-cpanel-at-iwrahost/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2020/08/07/how-to-change-wordpress-password-from-cpanel-at-iwrahost/

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Best reseller hosting provider company for 2019

Searching for Stable, quality, reliable, & cheap web hosting company for RESELLER HOSTING?

Having, 10 YEARS OF HOSTING INDUSTRY EXCELLENCE.

We iwrahost provide you, 100% White Label your own best reseller hosting package to resell to your client. Your custom DNS and nameservers to start your own reseller hosting business without allowing your client to know you are using our reseller hosting panel. Because we know how hard it is to make new customers so we do not want to loose customers of our cheap reseller hosting clients. We provide cPanel & WHM account for you with Account free transfers, Free Hosting Support.

You get full managed back support support from us as well as third party software support and bug fixing. Get started with stress free hosting business today with us & MAKE SOME MONEY! Our reseller hosting features are described just below the price.

10GB Linux Reseller Hosting: $1.99/M (No Hidden fee) 25GB Linux Reseller Hosting: $2.99/M (No Hidden fee) 50GB Linux Reseller Hosting: $3.99/M (No Hidden fee) 100GB Linux Reseller Hosting: $4.99/M (No Hidden fee)

Our reseller hosting offer is here

•Super fast loading web space •100% custom DNS and namservers in reseller •FREE cPanel & WHM Access • Free domain: reseller panel •Create Cpanel Accounts: Unlimited •Create Email Accounts: Unlimited •Large email sending limit to 500/hour per cpanel •PHP ioncube Loader: YES •Multi PHP Version Selector •Allocate disk space, bandwidth, email, database, & + •Create packages, suspend and terminate accounts •Ruby on Rails, Perl, Python, GD, cURL, CGI & + •SSH access & Composer Access: YES •Softaculous, 200+ one-click web apps free to install •Unlimited Park Domain, Addon Domain, Subdomain •FREE SSL Certificate for all cpanel accounts you create •Daily, weekly, monthly backup on secondary hard drive •WHM and Cpanel accounts free transfer •Fully Managed Client Support •Third party software support and bug fixing •WHMCS Client Management Starter license at wholesale price $10/m •30-day money-back guarantee.

ORDER NOW: https://www.iwrahost.com

From https://www.iwrahost.com/best-reseller-hosting-provider-company-for-2019/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2019/08/24/best-reseller-hosting-provider-company-for-2019/

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$5/Month 100GB WHM Linux Reseller Hosting Offer!

Searching for Stable, quality, reliable, & cheap web hosting company for RESELLER HOSTING?

Having, 10 YEARS OF HOSTING INDUSTRY EXCELLENCE.

We iwrahost provide you, 100% White Label your own best reseller hosting package to resell to your client. Your custom DNS and nameservers to start your own reseller hosting business without allowing your client to know you are using our reseller hosting panel. Because we know how hard it is to make new customers so we do not want to loose customers of our cheap reseller hosting clients. We provide cPanel & WHM account for you with Account free transfers, Free Hosting Support.

You get full managed back support support from us as well as third party software support and bug fixing. Get started with stress free hosting business today with us & MAKE SOME MONEY! Our reseller hosting features are described just below the price.

10GB Linux Reseller Hosting: $1.99/M (No Hidden fee) 25GB Linux Reseller Hosting: $2.99/M (No Hidden fee) 50GB Linux Reseller Hosting: $3.99/M (No Hidden fee) 100GB Linux Reseller Hosting: $4.99/M (No Hidden fee)

Our reseller hosting offer is here

•Super fast loading web space •100% custom DNS and namservers in reseller •FREE cPanel & WHM Access • Free domain: reseller panel •Create Cpanel Accounts: Unlimited •Create Email Accounts: Unlimited •Large email sending limit to 500/hour per cpanel •PHP ioncube Loader: YES •Multi PHP Version Selector •Allocate disk space, bandwidth, email, database, & + •Create packages, suspend and terminate accounts •Ruby on Rails, Perl, Python, GD, cURL, CGI & + •SSH access & Composer Access: YES •Softaculous, 200+ one-click web apps free to install •Unlimited Park Domain, Addon Domain, Subdomain •FREE SSL Certificate for all cpanel accounts you create •Daily, weekly, monthly backup on secondary hard drive •WHM and Cpanel accounts free transfer •Fully Managed Client Support •Third party software support and bug fixing •WHMCS Client Management Starter license at wholesale price $10/m •30-day money-back guarantee.

ORDER NOW: https://www.iwrahost.com

From https://www.iwrahost.com/5-month-100gb-whm-linux-reseller-hosting-offer/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2019/08/24/5-month-100gb-whm-linux-reseller-hosting-offer/

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Cheap Reseller Hosting Company For 2019

Searching for Stable, quality, reliable, & cheap web hosting company for RESELLER HOSTING?

Having, 10 YEARS OF HOSTING INDUSTRY EXCELLENCE.

We iwrahost provide you, 100% White Label your own best reseller hosting package to resell to your client. Your custom DNS and nameservers to start your own reseller hosting business without allowing your client to know you are using our reseller hosting panel. Because we know how hard it is to make new customers so we do not want to loose customers of our cheap reseller hosting clients. We provide cPanel & WHM account for you with Account free transfers, Free Hosting Support.

You get full managed back support support from us as well as third party software support and bug fixing. Get started with stress free hosting business today with us & MAKE SOME MONEY! Our reseller hosting features are described just below the price.

10GB Linux Reseller Hosting: $1.99/M (No Hidden fee) 25GB Linux Reseller Hosting: $2.99/M (No Hidden fee) 50GB Linux Reseller Hosting: $3.99/M (No Hidden fee) 100GB Linux Reseller Hosting: $4.99/M (No Hidden fee)

Our reseller hosting offer is here

•Super fast loading web space •100% custom DNS and namservers in reseller •FREE cPanel & WHM Access • Free domain: reseller panel •Create Cpanel Accounts: Unlimited •Create Email Accounts: Unlimited •Large email sending limit to 500/hour per cpanel •PHP ioncube Loader: YES •Multi PHP Version Selector •Allocate disk space, bandwidth, email, database, & + •Create packages, suspend and terminate accounts •Ruby on Rails, Perl, Python, GD, cURL, CGI & + •SSH access & Composer Access: YES •Softaculous, 200+ one-click web apps free to install •Unlimited Park Domain, Addon Domain, Subdomain •FREE SSL Certificate for all cpanel accounts you create •Daily, weekly, monthly backup on secondary hard drive •WHM and Cpanel accounts free transfer •Fully Managed Client Support •Third party software support and bug fixing •WHMCS Client Management Starter license at wholesale price $10/m •30-day money-back guarantee.

ORDER NOW: https://www.iwrahost.com

From https://www.iwrahost.com/cheap-reseller-hosting-company-for-2019/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2019/08/24/cheap-reseller-hosting-company-for-2019/

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What is Reseller Hosting? Top 10 Web FAQs from iwrahost.com

Because web development and designing is in such high demand (since every company needs a website), business is booming in the web hosting industry particularly in the arena of reseller hosting. 

Entrepreneurs and business owners are leveraging on this growth opportunity by starting their own reseller hosting company to either supplement or create a full-income flow to their brand.  It is becoming well-adopted because of its low initial costs and overall simplicity in getting started.

Are you a web designer and looking to add another source of income to your firm?  Or perhaps you’re looking for ways to make money online and curious to know what is reseller hosting and how you can turn this into a business opportunity?

Whatever the reason for your search, we compiled the top ten frequently asked questions regarding reseller hosting and how you can turn this into an additional income stream.

FAQ #1: What is reseller hosting?

Reseller web hosting is an option that involves one company (a hosting provider) renting hard drive space and bandwidth to another company (small-mid size business), who then rents the space to third parties (entrepreneurs-small business).  Simply put, reseller hosting is the ability to provide hosting to your own clients as if you yourself were the web hosting company.  This is typical for aspiring entrepreneurs who want to start their own web hosting firm or for current web developers and designers who desire to add additional services to their brand.

FAQ #2: How does reseller hosting work?

Here are the (perhaps over-simplified) steps to establishing a reseller business:

1) Research and select a hosting company

2) Purchase the reseller package that meets the goals of your business

3) Know and understand your target market to locate your new customers

4) Create your own branded hosting packages

5) Decide your price

6) Sell hosting packages to your clients

7) Earn profit

FAQ #3: What are the benefits to reseller hosting?

Taking advantage of reseller hosting offers incredible benefits to your new or existing brand.  As a reseller you’ll:

Get to act as a hosting company – make money hosting and creating websites

Easily make profits

Design your own hosting plans and packages that are tailored to your own business and clients

Host and bill your customers using your unique brand

Make independent cPanel control panels for each of your clients

Save money with its low initial start-up costs with the opportunity to upgrade later

FAQ #4: How can I become an entrepreneur and make money with this?

Reseller plans are designed for you to earn money and are often the least expensive and easiest way to start a hosting business.  By using one control panel, this option lets you set up, manage, and operate the back-end of websites, emails and domain management for your business as well as your clients. 

Many customers may not have the expertise or background in this area and will be completely dependent on you for setup and changes to their service…allowing you, the reseller, to charge a bit more for this hands-on type of service.

With that said, since the web hosting provider handles the servers, your focus is the profits and managing your hosting customers.  This is an easy way to start making a profit from your web hosting business right away.

Yet as with any business venture, you must create your business plan, know your target audience, and implement a marketing strategy to reach your potential customers.

FAQ#5 What’s included in a reseller package?

Below are some of the common features often included in Reseller packages:

Disc Space

Bandwidth

Domain Hosting

Ability to brand your own web hosting company with the hosting provider company unknown to your client (also known as “white label”)

Latest cPanel control panel

Manage your own plans and configure different accounts based on your needs

Pass on features to your own clients such as email, control panel, additional scripts and monitoring tools

Premium support (usually 24/7) offered by hosting provider

FAQ #6: Will my clients know it’s me…or my hosting company?

They will believe it’s you!  You see, you can run your own hosting business under your banner and brand without your clients knowing who your actual upstream hosting provider is.  This gives you total control in promoting your business with your name written all over it!

FAQ #7: Do I need to be a hosting expert to succeed at this?

Nope.  Your provider will handle all the backend, “dirty” work, so you can focus on building your business.  Server hardware, connectivity, network infrastructure, hardware setup and maintenance, security and updates for your servers are all addressed by your web hosting provider.   It’s a good idea to check into these things as you do your research to ensure that you’ll receive the best tech support if certain issues arise…and they likely will.

FAQ #8: If my business grows, can I upgrade at any time?

Absolutely…you can upgrade your reseller hosting account at any moment to expand with the demands of your business.  With iwrahost, there are no contracts and a 45-day Money Back Guarantee!

FAQ #9: How do I get started?

To get started, you simply follow the steps outlined in FAQ#2.  The foundation to your success will lie in choosing a good reseller web hosting provider that not only meets the objectives of your business, but can provide you with consistent, reliable service and support because its your name that is on the line when dealing with your customers.  Choose wisely…which leads to the final FAQ…

FAQ #10: How do I choose the best hosting provider?

It’s important to know that you can offer your own customers the best possible web hosting experience prior to building your clientele.  Here are just some qualities to keep in mind when searching for your reseller web hosting service:

Easy to use cPanel

At least 1 site builder

Satisfaction guarantee

Private nameservers

Brandable client panel

24/7/365 impeccable support

A 99.999% uptime guarantee

Fully managed services

From https://www.iwrahost.com/what-is-reseller-hosting-top-10-web-faqs-from-iwrahost-com/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2019/03/19/what-is-reseller-hosting-top-10-web-faqs-from-iwrahost-com/

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How We Converted a Static Site to WordPress

Many of us who started out on the Web early are likely to have a hardcoded custom website.

That’s so 1999! On EasyWP we started quick and clean with a plain HTML landing page as well. Once you decide to create content more often this becomes a problem. Updating or adding pages to a static site is a nuisance at best.

In the worst case, it prevents you from publishing at all. Also, as a brand that specializes in WordPress, we wanted to have a proof of concept WP site that shows a better way of doing things.

Key Benefits of Having a WordPress Site

Do you already use WordPress? Then you know how simple self-controlled online publishing becomes with it. Sure, there may be third-party services that are even easier to use, but in exchange they own your content.

For those who do not yet use WordPress as a content management system for their site… You’re probably thinking: “Why bother? The static site works fine. Why fix something that’s not broken?”

Here are some of the advantages in comparison to static sites:

Ease of setup – no endless coding with ready-made themes. Changing the actual design of a static site is often quite tedious and requires lots of coding. On WordPress it’s straightforward.

Very simple to add new content – adding a new piece of content also requires HTML skills when you use a static site. A CMS like WordPress only offers code view as an advanced option. You don’t really need it.

Quick design changes – for both the overall site website and individual elements, you can move widgets (like a list of the latest comments for example) on WordPress with ease. A static website requires steps similar to a redesign.

One-click advanced features – you can add many features by merely searching for them in a huge library of plugins. A static website requires custom programming to enable that.

Automatic upload to the server – no FTP tools needed. In the past, you had to upload images and HTML pages manually using the file transfer protocol. WordPress does that in the background while you stay in the browser (Chrome, Firefox, Opera).

User and contributor management – it’s a breeze when using the most popular CMS. It’s almost impossible on a static site. You need to give FTP access rights etc.

Use case changes are no problem – you want to turn your site into an online store? No problem with WordPress. A static site has to be completely remade from the ground up.

Great overview of your content assets – you can see how many articles you have on your site, how many comments and how many images. You can also quickly search for them.

In essence, a static site is very limited in scope and hard to update or change. Even as a web developer you need a significant amount of time to implement basic changes or to add new content.

WordPress simplifies all the common content and website creation, as well as optimization tasks. You can solve problems quickly and for free, and not need the budget to cover a whole team of experts.

Upcycling Existing Design and Code from web hosting

Long story short—it was about time to create a proper website with a WordPress backend, and a custom theme on the way too. John, our lead front-end developer approached the task enthusiastically. Here’s how it went. (Spoiler Alert: it worked!)

We wanted to keep our existing design and the look and feel instead of creating a new one. We also didn’t want to code the site again from scratch.

Ideally, we would be able to copy and paste the site into WordPress. Of course, in reality that’s a much more complex process. So, let’s take a look at the nitty-gritty.

First of all, the goal was to reuse the current HTML/LESS code written for Laravel—one of the most popular PHP frameworks. The current frontend module used to display the homepage was to stay intact. In other words, rewriting things was an option.

Creating a Custom WordPress Theme – Where to Start? do you own reseller hosting ?

Building an HTML page is pretty easy once you know how the basic markup language works. Creating a site in WordPress requires more than just plain HTML and some styles, though. You need to make a template or theme in WordPress lingo.

The first step was to create the skeleton for a blank theme. In order not to start from scratch, the web dev decided to use the underscore theme boilerplate. It’s a blank theme and pretty similar to Twenty Nineteen – the standard WordPress theme shipped by default with WordPress 5+.

In order to reuse our styles and scripts, it seemed that we’d need some extra components to be able to compile the LESS and the ReactJS files. After several tests, we were able to take the same packages used for the current homepage version. Hooray!

The next question was how to make the current content of the Homepage editable. Understandably, the developer wanted to reuse the same template that was already working in Laravel.

Does Gutenberg Slow Down or Speed up the Process?

This answer is… it depends. For this project, we wanted to use the new Gutenberg block feature to make it compatible with the new WordPress editor. Thus, the goals were:

make the content editable by using the new WordPress editor

reuse the so-called blade/html template written in Laravel

After investigating the new Gutenberg editor: how it works when it comes to editing a page, the block concepts etc., it became apparent that writing a custom Gutenberg block is pretty tedious.

Instead, you can use a plugin called Block Lab, which provides a way to create one or more custom blocks connected to a PHP template.

That was pretty cool because we were able to make the page editable (ok, partially editable actually) and John managed to reuse his previous HTML template.

As you may imagine, we’re not simply looking for a static homepage. We also had to consider:

background images

custom alignments

“float” text

dynamic content

user interaction

Would we be able to translate all that into WordPress? It’s not a simple task, but even if we weren’t able to modify everything from the backend, we could still edit the content. Crucial page elements such as headlines and paragraphs among others are already editable. John was optimistic that we would able to improve the editing in a second step.

The next challenge was how to get the dynamic data related to the product list. Fortunately, we were able to get text from the JSON list directly from the old version by using a Request API.

In effect, this enabled us to get the product list from the EasyWP Dashboard. Thus John successfully recreated the whole Homepage inside WordPress.

So What Did We Learn?

Moving from a static one-page site (or rather a landing page) to a fully-fledged custom WordPress theme—one that was based on our own branding guidelines—definitely presented some challenges.

Overall, however, it showed that you can change the WordPress behavior and the theme structure with ease. Once you know how it’s done, the actual work is less complicated than you might first expect.

We always try to get new experiences when we develop something. More specifically, we always seek to create something reusable. Ideally, other people will be able to use our tools for their websites too. This way we can give back to the WordPress community and the open source community in general.

Giving Back to the WordPress Community

In this case, John has created an open source project—a framework which can be used to create a WordPress theme from scratch. It’s still a rough sketch but it’s the same one we actually used successfully in the current EasyWP theme.

The theme framework is called WP Spock and is licensed under the GPL 3. You can use it and modify or contribute in other ways. So join in the fun! You can also simply download WP Scotty. It’s a ready-made boilerplate theme.

Thus this project has been a twofold success. Not only for us—achieving our objective of moving a site from static HTML to WordPress. But we were also able to make the process and tools available for the broader public. It seems we can be satisfied with the end result!

Check out the result of our—mainly John’s—work: the actual WordPress-based EasyWP site. Do you notice the difference? Probably yes: it’s faster obviously!

From https://www.iwrahost.com/how-we-converted-a-static-site-to-wordpress/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2019/03/19/how-we-converted-a-static-site-to-wordpress/

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How Will EU Domain Be Affected by Brexit?

With Brexit getting ever closer, it’s time to make sure you know what could happen if the British Government and the European Union (EU) can’t thrash out a deal before March 29, 2019.

That’s the day Brexit is due to take place and the United Kingdom leaves the EU. There’s been a lot of whispers and what-ifs around Brexit, so let’s start with what we actually know to be fact.

As of right now, we know with 100% certainty is that if things stay as they are, and no deal is reached, UK residents and organizations will no longer be able to use their .eu domains. Accredited .eu registrars will also not be able to process any requests for registering or renewing .eu domain names in the UK.

This doesn’t mean they will simply stop working on March 29th. But it does mean the countdown has begun, and it’s a short countdown. In fact, the registry manager of .eu (EURid) will only allow UK registrants to retain their .eu domains for an extra two months—until May 30, 2019.

During The Two-Month Grace Period from web hosting provider

You will be able to retain your .eu domain if you can “demonstrate your compliance with the .eu regulatory framework.” Roughly translated, this means showing EURid that you have a legally established entity or residence within the European Economic Area (EEA). This is essentially what the grace period is there for.

After The Grace Period

If it’s not possible for you to establish the appropriate entity or residence within the EEA, your .eu domain names will be withdrawn and will no longer work. This means you may not be able to access your .eu websites or email from May 30, 2019. But you won’t have to give up your .eu domain entirely.

EURid will not make your domains available to anyone else for a further ten months—until March 30, 2020. So there’s an extra chance to meet the above eligibility criteria and have your domain reactivated. If this is still not possible, your domains will unfortunately become available to new registrants within the EEA.

Will I Need A New Top Level Domain? for reseller hosting ?

If there’s a no-deal Brexit, and you are a UK resident or organisation with no residence or legal entity in the EEA, then yes… you will need to register a new Top Level Domain (TLD). There are, fortunately, a wide variety of globally recognised domains  available to choose from, including .com, .co.uk and .london.

There is still hope, however, that the Brexit negotiations will allow you to retain your domains. Even so, the UK government is warning people to take precautions. If you have further questions, our Support Team is also here with any advice you need.

From https://www.iwrahost.com/how-will-eu-domain-be-affected-by-brexit/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2019/03/19/how-will-eu-domain-be-affected-by-brexit/

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Three Types of Hosting that are Generally Available in the Web Hosting Market

The three types of hosting that are generally available are: Shared, Dedicated, and Virtual Private Servers (VPS).

These three options combine to cover small, medium, and large websites. Usually, a website size can be determined by the number of monthly visitors. Don’t be afraid to fall in the small section, as 99.9 percent of websites are considered small and it is significantly cheaper!

1. Shared Web Hosting

Shared hosting is by far the most common option for small businesses, individuals, and even some popular websites. Shared hosting is many websites hosting on a single server (remember server just means computer). The advantage to using shared hosting is it makes it extremely cheap because of the shared resources.

Shared hosts can handle websites that run WordPress, Joomla, or others and also make this process very easy to set up. A shared host can handle up to 30,000 visitors per month, which covers most websites. If you are just getting started with hosting, you should take a close look at shared hosting for its value and performance.

2. Dedicated Hosting & Reseller Hosting

Dedicated hosting consists of a single server that hosts a single website. The perk to having a dedicated server is that the entire computer is focused on giving your website the best possible performance. While dedicated hosting can be somewhat expensive , it is worth the cost if your website demands very fast page-load times, a dedicated IP, and the means to handle a lot of traffic, like upwards of 100,000 visitors per month.

3. VPS Hosting (Cloud)

VPS hosting is the most difficult to describe out of the three types of hosting. First, VPS stands for “Virtual Private Server.” Basically, a VPS has a huge amount of computing resources you can purchase a portion of for a price. Imagine a computer with thousands of processors, terabytes of RAM, and unlimited hard drive space. For a monthly price, you can reserve as much of that computer as you need .

What is really happening is hundreds of computers are networked together and appear as a single resource. The advantage of VPS hosting is you can scale from small to large websites without having to switch servers. Also, with a VPS you have a huge number of options as far as software and hardware go, and you usually pay by the hour instead of having a monthly fee.

VPS hosting is good for the more technically inclined and usually caters to programmers and web designers.

From https://www.iwrahost.com/three-types-of-hosting-that-are-generally-available-in-the-web-hosting-market/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2019/03/19/three-types-of-hosting-that-are-generally-available-in-the-web-hosting-market/

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Very often web hosts has talked about bandwidth and data transfer as a similar substance

Bandwidth or Data Transfer

All the time web has talk about bandwidth and data transfer as a similar substance. In any case, they are indeed, extraordinary.

Bandwidth is the measure of data that can be transferred at one time.

Data transfer is the genuine measure of data transferred.

Consider it along these lines. In the event that bandwidth were a passage, the greater the passage the more vehicles can go through it. Data transfer would then be the quantity of vehicles permitted to experience the passage in a given timespan, state a month.

How it influences your web hosting.

The less bandwidth you have, the slower it takes your site to stack, paying little heed to your guest’s association type. Guests should sit tight. The less data transfer you have, the more regularly you will discover your site inaccessible in light of the fact that you have achieved the most extreme measure of data permitted to be transferred.

What amount do you need?

You first need to figure out what is adequate for your site to work. You should contemplate the span of your site from reseller hosting and the quantity of guests you have in a month’s time. You will likely guarantee that every one of these guests can see your site with no issue.

number of guests anticipated

normal page estimate (counting all content, designs, and different documents)

expected online visits by every guest

Guests x Avg. page measure X Page sees x 30 days = your month to month site data transfer

For instance, your site comprises of 5 pages, and every one of these pages comprises of content and pictures. State, your normal page measure is 30KB. You expect 50 guests for each day, and every one of these guests will see every one of the 5 pages on your site.

Your month to month site data transfer would then be:

50 guests X 30KB X 5 pages X 30 days

= 225,000KB or 0.225GB/month

From https://www.iwrahost.com/very-often-web-hosts-has-talked-about-bandwidth-and-data-transfer-as-a-similar-substance/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2019/02/19/very-often-web-hosts-has-talked-about-bandwidth-and-data-transfer-as-a-similar-substance/

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Which Web Hosting Is Best For Small Businesses?

Which Web Hosting Is Best For Small Businesses?

All web facilitating is a designation of assets on a web associated server. What varies is the way that designation is cut out from the server’s assets and the product that does the cutting. Both effect the abilities and highlights of a web facilitating account. It is clumsy to move between kinds of web facilitating once a website is set up, so it pays to comprehend their advantages and restrictions.

There are four classes of web facilitating utilized for self-facilitated applications, for example, Magento or WordPress. They are shared facilitating, virtual private servers, committed servers, and cloud servers. Each of the four can have a site or eCommerce store, yet they contrast in versatility, adaptability, and execution.

Shared Hosting

Shared facilitating is the least difficult kind of facilitating. A server has numerous sites, and each site expends an offer of the server’s assets. Shared facilitating might authorize strict asset designations, and execution issues can emerge when customers facilitated on a similar server expend more than a considerable amount of assets.

Shared facilitating is the least adaptable sort of facilitating. It gives a standard situation reasonable to applications like WordPress. Customers have constrained authority over that condition since changes influence each site on the server. The best shared facilitating suppliers upgrade for specific applications, building a stage that offers the best execution and unwavering quality.

That dimension of consideration isn’t the standard, and modest shared facilitating suppliers do little to improve the stage. They pack whatever number destinations onto their servers as could reasonably be expected, overselling the server’s assets to drive costs down and benefits up.

Super-shoddy shared facilitating ought to be dodged through and through. High caliber shared facilitating is a decent alternative for private ventures that needn’t bother with an adjustable facilitating stage and that don’t anticipate that traffic should develop generously after some time.

Virtual Private Server

A virtual private server is a server inside a server. The physical server has a few programming servers, virtual machines running on a hypervisor. Each virtual machine has a working framework and a total arrangement of programming apparatuses and utilities. As the name proposes, virtual private servers are private to a customer. They are more adaptable than shared facilitating: customers can introduce programming, alter setup documents, and change the server as they like.

Each virtual server has an allotment of assets, regularly in excess of a common facilitating account. A VPS can have asset assignments that run from scarcely more than shared facilitating to as amazing as a low-end committed server. The most dominant virtual private servers are called cross breed servers.

Not at all like cloud servers, virtual private servers are paid for on a month to month or yearly contract. A VPS can be given more assets or moved up to a higher level. They are adaptable, however not as versatile as a cloud server.

For some independent ventures, a virtual private server is the perfect web facilitating alternative. A VPS can bolster a business web hosting or eCommerce store. All the more dominant virtual private servers can bolster a few locales or stores. What’s more, a VPS enables organizations to control their facilitating stage, modifying it to address their issues. Numerous private companies utilize a VPS to have sites, applications, databases, and the sky is the limit from there.

Devoted Server

Devoted servers are the establishment on which different kinds of facilitating are manufactured. Shared facilitating, virtual private servers, and cloud servers utilize a bit of the intensity of a server. At the point when the entire reseller hosting server is at the transfer of one customer, it is a devoted server. Devoted servers are the most dominant web facilitating alternative, yet not really the most costly.

A committed server is practical when an independent company can utilize the assets it gives. It is inefficient to have just a low-traffic site on a committed server. In any case, it is productive to have a high-traffic site, or a few high-traffic locales since customers pay less over the life of the server than for correspondingly competent virtual private servers or cloud servers.

Devoted and virtual private servers are accessible overseen or unmanaged. With an oversaw server, the facilitating supplier is in charge of arrangement and security solidifying, for continuous upkeep and security errands, and for framework organization. The undertakings the facilitating supplier is in charge of rely upon the points of interest of the oversaw facilitating plan. You can see a rundown Future Hosting’s overseen benefits here.

An unmanaged server facilitating account gives a server a fundamental design, yet further setup and framework organization are left to the customer. The facilitating supplier keeps up the physical equipment, power and cooling, just as system availability.

Unmanaged servers are utilized by associations with framework organization skill, and which require full control of their server. Overseen servers are utilized by facilitating customers that like to have everyday framework organization and security assignments dealt with by our master staff, abandoning them to concentrate on the site itself.

Cloud Server

Cloud servers are virtual machines however are more adaptable than virtual private servers. They can be conveyed in a split second, scaled freely, and offer on-request estimating. Cloud servers are accessible in a more extensive scope of particulars than virtual private servers. Low-level cloud servers with 1GB of memory and a solitary virtual CPU are perfect for facilitating low-traffic WordPress locales or eCommerce stores or as testing and improvement servers. The most dominant cloud servers are outfitted with 32GB of RAM and 12 vCPUs, all that could possibly be needed to help the facilitating needs of most independent companies.

Cloud servers are the most adaptable and versatile facilitating alternative. They are the perfect decision for developing organizations and organizations that need to exploit on-request estimating and moment sending.

From https://www.iwrahost.com/which-web-hosting-is-best-for-small-businesses/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2019/02/18/which-web-hosting-is-best-for-small-businesses/

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It’s Time To Say Goodbye To PHP 5.6

The web keeps running on PHP. The most mainstream content administration frameworks, including WordPress, are PHP. The most broadly utilized eCommerce applications are PHP, including Magento and WooCommerce. In the event that your business works a custom web application, it’s most likely based on PHP (despite the fact that Node and other present day server-side dialects are making advances). In addition, huge numbers of these web hosting, eCommerce stores, and web applications use PHP 5.6, which achieves a mind-blowing finish when 2018 finds some conclusion.

PHP 5.6 has been amazingly effective. It was first discharged in August 2014. Dynamic help finished in January 2017. That is a remarkably long life expectancy for a minor modification of a programming language, four years and three months. PHP is utilized on 79% of sites for which we know the language. Of those, 75% use PHP 5, and most by far of PHP 5 destinations use PHP 5.6. That is a demonstration of its prosperity, yet tragically such a significant number of destinations depend on programming that hasn’t been effectively upheld for right around reseller hosting.

Be that as it may, the genuine crunch date is December 31st, 2018. All through its dusk years, the PHP venture bolstered PHP 5.6 with security refreshes. They discharged patches when vulnerabilities were found. Toward the finish of 2018, PHP 5’s life-bolster will be killed and it will never again get patches for security vulnerabilities. Any vulnerabilities found after that date are digging in for the long haul.

Server facilitating customers who still depend on PHP 5.6 should as of now have refreshed, yet many have not. Their locales have kept on working, and they will work after PHP 5.6 achieves an incredible finish. Refreshing may not give off an impression of being a need. Be that as it may, unsupported programming is inalienably perilous. It’s general surroundings transforms; it remains the equivalent.

Security vulnerabilities are the most major issue. It’s certainly feasible that there remains an unfamiliar basic helplessness hiding in PHP 5.6. In truth, it’s not likely, yet it’s conceivable and it makes a hazard that most organizations ought to like to maintain a strategic distance from.

Vulnerabilities aren’t the main issue. Present day programming is worked around more up to date forms of PHP. An application may take a shot at PHP 5.6 today, yet there’s no certification that will proceed. It’s possible programming will turn out to be progressively contradictory with PHP 5.6 after some time. As I compose, WordPress suggests PHP 7.2 or later. It will keep running on old — extremely old — forms of PHP, however that will change, and the WordPress venture cautions against utilizing more established renditions. Other PHP-based tasks are not all that particular where in reverse similarity is concerned. Specialty CMS, for instance, requires PHP 7+.

At the point when the product your site keeps running on never again bolsters the adaptation of PHP you lean toward, there are two decisions. Redesign both or overhaul not one or the other. Pick the later choice and you’ll be running an obsolete CMS on an outdated programming language. It’s more brilliant to refresh before you need to settle on that decision.

From https://www.iwrahost.com/its-time-to-say-goodbye-to-php-5-6/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2019/02/18/its-time-to-say-goodbye-to-php-5-6/

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What Do Small Businesses Need to Know About IoT?

What Do Small Businesses Need to Know About IoT?

Around the globe, a large number of shrewd gadgets are made each day. Every ha a low-fueled processor, at least one sensors, wired or remote system equipment, and the ability to store information. They are cameras, locks, refrigerators, rambles, telephones, watches, garments, and furniture. They are in our structures, vehicles, transport and utility framework, refuse jars, and delivering compartments.

By 2020, the web of things will be made out of more than twenty billion gadgets. Their sensors screen our condition, track the development and area of benefits and individuals, watch and report the state of hardware, and watch over our homes and workplaces.

The effectively fast development of the web of things will quicken. 5G systems, which are currently under development, offer lower-latencies, more noteworthy data transfer capacities, and devour less power than existing portable systems, characteristics which are ideal for ease, lightweight, brilliant gadgets.

Independent companies have been moderate to adjust to the web of things. Huge companies have the IT staff and spending plans to assemble bespoke IoT foundation and programming, while littler organizations depend on readymade frameworks. As of not long ago, off-the-rack IoT arrangements have not been promptly accessible or have been gone for the buyer advertise. As Tom Rebbeck puts it:

“With few off-the-rack endeavor arrangements accessible, intrigued SMEs must assemble their own answers: equipment, availability, facilitating, applications, etc.”

Makers are attempting to offer secure and powerful business-centered IoT answers for sale to the public, and there is no uncertainty that the interest for IoT answers for independent companies will drive a flourishing business sector throughout the following couple of years.

Be that as it may, for what reason should independent ventures care about the IoT in any case? What would it be able to improve the situation them?

The most vital advantage of the web of things is more and better information. Area information is the most evident model. Truly, it was unrealistic for a business to know where a benefit was on the planet. Today, we can follow individuals, gear, vehicles, and payload with exactness. Area information has upset numerous enterprises, and it holds incredible potential for independent companies, with applications that go from delivery and stock following and hardware observing to advertising.

Different instances of upgraded information accessibility incorporate security observing, premises usage, hardware disappointment location, and the sky is the limit from there.

The accessibility of more information — and constant information — presents organizations with computerization openings. Private companies today are getting a good deal on warming, lighting, and security costs by utilizing brilliant gadgets and shrewd observing programming to control office conditions.

The web of things can engage organizations to actualize financially savvy process and to take control of their condition, however it additionally makes new markets and new channels through which to communicate with purchasers. Amazon plays a main job here: its Echo scope of keen gadgets give solid and hearty voice control for IoT center points that control home robotization hardware. Amazon likewise offers business-centered forms of web hosting equipment.

In any case, the fundamental exercise to gain from Amazon is the significance of incorporating your items and administrations with IoT innovation. That may be as basic as making an “ability” that conveys your business to the Echo stage. Or on the other hand it might be as aggressive as making custom applications and equipment that influence the web of things to empower buyer commitment with your reseller hosting business.

The web of things conveys advantages and difficulties to private companies. Security is the greatest test. As we bring increasingly associated gadgets into our systems, we should be cautious — shabby IoT gadgets don’t have an extraordinary reputation where security is concerned.

Be that as it may, disregarding the difficulties, there is no uncertainty that entrepreneurs ought to examine how the web of things could bring more prominent knowledge, effectiveness, and control of their business.

From https://www.iwrahost.com/what-do-small-businesses-need-to-know-about-iot/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2019/02/18/what-do-small-businesses-need-to-know-about-iot/

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What Is ModSecurity and Why Should Server Hosting Clients Use It?

ModSecurity is a web application firewall (WAF) that can ensure destinations and applications against numerous regular assaults, including cross-website scripting and code infusion assaults. ModSecurity is a helpful device to have in your munititions stockpile if your server runs dynamic substance the board frameworks like WordPress or eCommerce applications like Magento. In any case, doesn’t your server as of now have a firewall? Indeed, it’s incorporated with the portion, however WAF resembles ModSecurity assume an integral job.

All firewalls assess organize asks for and choose which to permit and which to disregard. Firewalls settle on these choices by alluding to rules given by the web hosting server executive. A standard may advise the firewall to hinder all system traffic to a specific port, for example. Linux servers are furnished with the iptables firewall, which is an utility program that enables server overseers to control the piece’s worked in firewall module, netfilter. On CentOS, iptables is generally controlled by means of FirewallD, a more easy to use approach to oversee firewall rules.

Nonetheless, iptables takes a shot at the lower layers of the system. It can square system traffic to a particular port or from specific sources, however it doesn’t assess traffic to check whether it may be an endeavor to abuse a security helplessness. It could without much of a stretch square traffic to the web server, yet that is not what we need. We just need to drop noxious traffic that reseller hosting objectives our CMS or eCommerce store, and that is not inside iptables’ abilities.

ModSecurity is intended to fill that hole. It inspects approaching system solicitations to check whether they coordinate examples related with basic assaults against web applications. ModSecurity is a constant channel for vindictive action. Initially, ModSecurity was a module for the Apache web server, however today it is an independent library that can interface with all well known web servers, including NGINX and Microsoft’s IIS server.

Much the same as iptables, ModSecurity utilizes a lot of standards to figure out which solicitations to acknowledge and which to drop. The tenets must be given by the server chairman, however free rulesets are accessible. The most prominent free ruleset is curated by OWASP. The OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set (CRS) is normally refreshed and is fit for hindering a wide scope of nonexclusive assaults, including those on the OWASP top-ten rundown of basic security vulnerabilities, for example, SQL infusion, cross-site scripting, PHP code infusion, bot assaults, and the sky is the limit from there.

Each server facilitating customer who has sites and web applications ought to think about utilizing ModSecurity, yet there are potential disadvantages to know about. ModSecurity squares conventional assaults against web applications. Is anything but an option in contrast to refreshing a CMS since it can’t represent explicit vulnerabilities in each substance the board framework. With ModSecurity, there is additionally the likelihood of false positives: real web traffic being hindered coincidentally. The CRS endeavors to restrain false positives, however it may not wipe out the hazard. ModSecurity clients are relied upon to watch out for what’s blocked and add special cases to the principles as required.

From https://www.iwrahost.com/what-is-modsecurity-and-why-should-server-hosting-clients-use-it/

from https://iwrahost1.wordpress.com/2019/02/18/what-is-modsecurity-and-why-should-server-hosting-clients-use-it/