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10 Digital Skills That Can Make Students Instantly Employable in 2024

In today's rapidly evolving job market, possessing the right digital skills can significantly enhance a student's employability. With technology becoming increasingly integrated into every sector, mastering these digital competencies can open doors to a myriad of opportunities. Here are 10 essential digital skills that can make students instantly employable in 2024

Programming Languages: Proficiency in programming languages like Python, Java, or JavaScript can be invaluable. These languages are the backbone of software development, web development, and data science, making them highly sought-after by employers across industries.

Data Analysis and Interpretation: With the exponential growth of data, the ability to analyze and derive insights from large datasets is crucial. Students proficient in tools like Excel, SQL, and data visualization platforms are in high demand, especially in fields such as finance, marketing, and healthcare.

In today's digital era, businesses heavily depend on online marketing strategies to connect with their intended audience. Understanding concepts like SEO, social media marketing, and content creation can make students attractive candidates for roles in digital marketing agencies and e-commerce companies.

Cybersecurity: As cyber threats continue to pose a significant risk to organizations, cybersecurity skills are in high demand. Students with knowledge of network security, ethical hacking, and data encryption can secure roles as cybersecurity analysts or consultants.

Cloud Computing: Cloud technology has revolutionized the way businesses store, manage, and process data. Proficiency in cloud platforms like AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud can enhance a student's employability in roles related to cloud architecture, deployment, and management.

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: AI and machine learning are reshaping various industries, from healthcare to finance to manufacturing. Students with skills in machine learning algorithms, neural networks, and natural language processing can land roles as AI engineers or data scientists.

Mobile App Development: With the increasing usage of smartphones, mobile app development skills are highly sought-after. Proficiency in languages like Swift (for iOS) or Kotlin (for Android) can lead to opportunities in mobile app development firms or as freelance app developers.

User Experience (UX) Design: In a competitive digital landscape, companies prioritize delivering exceptional user experiences. Students with UX design skills, including wireframing, prototyping, and usability testing, can find employment in design agencies, tech companies, or as freelancers.

Blockchain Technology: Blockchain has gained prominence beyond cryptocurrencies, with applications in supply chain management, finance, and healthcare. Students knowledgeable in blockchain principles, smart contracts, and decentralized applications (DApps) can pursue careers as blockchain developers or consultants.

Project Management: Effective project management is essential for the successful execution of digital initiatives. Students with project management skills, including agile methodologies, risk assessment, and stakeholder communication, are valuable assets to organizations across industries.

mastering these digital skills can significantly enhance a student's employability in 2024 and beyond. By staying abreast of technological advancements and investing in continuous learning, students can position themselves as valuable assets in today's competitive job market.

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Master the Art of Ethical Hacking: Top Online Courses for Cybersecurity Enthusiasts

In today's ever-evolving digital landscape, mastering the art of ethical hacking has become essential for safeguarding digital assets and combating cyber threats.

To enrich your Ethical Hacking journey, I recommend considering a reputable Ethical Hacking Course in Chennai. Their wealth of expertise and resources can offer valuable insights and skills, contributing to advancing your proficiency in ethical hacking.

This blog post explores some of the leading online courses available that can equip cybersecurity enthusiasts with the knowledge and skills needed to excel in the field of ethical hacking.

"Ethical Hacking: Fundamentals Unveiled" on Udemy: This Udemy course serves as a comprehensive introduction to the fundamentals of ethical hacking. It covers critical topics such as reconnaissance, scanning, enumeration, and exploitation. With hands-on exercises and practical examples, it lays a solid groundwork for beginners venturing into the world of ethical hacking.

"The Complete Ethical Hacking Course: From Beginner to Advanced!" on Udemy: Designed with beginners in mind, this extensive course covers a broad spectrum of subjects, including information gathering, vulnerability assessment, network hacking, and web application testing. Boasting over 24 hours of video content and hands-on labs, it offers a holistic learning experience for aspiring ethical hackers.

"Ethical Hacking and Penetration Testing with Kali Linux" on Udemy: Focused on leveraging Kali Linux, a renowned operating system for ethical hacking and penetration testing, this course delves into scanning networks, exploiting vulnerabilities, and advanced post-exploitation techniques. It serves as an invaluable resource for individuals seeking specialization in Kali Linux as part of their ethical hacking arsenal.

"Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)" by EC-Council: EC-Council's Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) certification is globally recognized and highly regarded in the ethical hacking realm. The official training program for CEH covers an extensive range of ethical hacking topics, delivering comprehensive knowledge and practical skills required to identify vulnerabilities and effectively protect against cyber threats.

Look for classes that educate a basic understanding of ethical hacking. Considering the Best Ethical Hacking Online Training becomes critical.

5. Ethical Hacking for Beginners" on Pluralsight: Tailored for beginners, this Pluralsight course provides a solid foundation in ethical hacking essentials, including network scanning, enumeration, and system hacking. Through practical demonstrations and hands-on labs, learners gain invaluable real-world experience in a guided learning environment.

6. "Learn Ethical Hacking from Scratch" on Udemy: This beginner-friendly course takes learners on a step-by-step journey, starting from the basics and building up their ethical hacking skills. It covers key areas such as foot printing, scanning, enumeration, and more. With practical exercises and real-world examples, it empowers students to develop a strong ethical hacking foundation.

By enrolling in top-notch online courses, cybersecurity enthusiasts can master the art of ethical hacking and effectively navigate the intricate world of cybersecurity. Whether you are a beginner taking your first steps or a seasoned professional aiming to enhance your skills, these courses offer valuable resources and immersive learning opportunities.

Always remember to practice ethical hacking responsibly, adhering to legal boundaries and respecting privacy. Choose the course that aligns with your proficiency level and learning preferences, and embark on your transformative journey towards becoming a proficient ethical hacker.

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Empower Yourself: Online Certification Courses for Cybersecurity

In today’s interconnected world, cybersecurity has become a top priority for individuals and organizations alike. With cyber threats evolving rapidly, there’s an urgent need for skilled professionals who can safeguard digital assets and mitigate risks. If you’re passionate about protecting data and navigating the cyber landscape, look no further. Welcome to Futureskills Prime, your gateway to comprehensive online certification courses for cybersecurity.

Why Cybersecurity Matters

Cybersecurity is more than just a buzzword—it’s a critical aspect of our digital lives. From personal information to sensitive corporate data, everything is at risk in the digital realm. Cyber threats such as malware, phishing attacks, and data breaches pose significant challenges to individuals and businesses worldwide. As technology advances, so do the tactics of cybercriminals, making cybersecurity skills indispensable in today’s job market.

The Value of Certification

In the competitive field of cybersecurity, certification can set you apart from the crowd. Employers seek certified professionals who possess the knowledge and skills to protect their assets effectively. Whether you’re looking to start a career in cybersecurity, advance in your current role, or enhance your cybersecurity posture as a business owner, online certification courses offer a structured pathway to success. With Futureskills Prime, you can access high-quality cybersecurity training from the comfort of your home, on your own schedule.

Why Choose Futureskills Prime?

At Futureskills Prime, we’re committed to empowering individuals with the knowledge and skills they need to excel in cybersecurity. Here’s why our online certification courses stand out:

Comprehensive Curriculum: Our courses cover a wide range of cybersecurity topics, from fundamentals to advanced techniques, ensuring you acquire a holistic understanding of the field.

Expert Instructors: Learn from seasoned cybersecurity professionals with years of industry experience, who bring real-world insights and expertise to the virtual classroom.

Hands-on Labs: Put theory into practice with hands-on labs and projects designed to simulate real-world scenarios. Gain practical experience and build a portfolio of work-ready skills.

Flexible Learning: Our online platform allows you to learn at your own pace, anytime, anywhere. Whether you’re a busy professional or a full-time student, you can access course materials and lectures according to your schedule.

Industry Recognition: Futureskills Prime certifications are widely recognized in the cybersecurity industry, giving you a competitive edge in the job market.

Course Offerings

Cybersecurity Fundamentals: Master the basics of cybersecurity, including threat landscape analysis, risk management, and security controls implementation.

Ethical Hacking: Learn the tools and techniques used by ethical hackers to identify vulnerabilities and strengthen defenses against cyber attacks.

Incident Response and Forensics: Explore strategies for detecting, responding to, and recovering from cybersecurity incidents, with an emphasis on digital forensics techniques.

Network Security: Gain expertise in securing networks against unauthorized access, data breaches, and other cyber threats.

Cloud Security: Understand the unique challenges and best practices for securing cloud environments, including infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and software as a service (SaaS).

Security Compliance and Governance: Learn how to navigate regulatory requirements and establish effective security policies and procedures to ensure compliance and mitigate risk.

Take the Next Step

Ready to take your cybersecurity skills to the next level? With Futureskills Prime, you can embark on a journey of discovery and empowerment. Our online certification courses provide the knowledge, skills, and confidence you need to succeed in the dynamic field of cybersecurity. Don’t wait for threats to strike—be prepared to defend against them.

Enroll today and become a certified cybersecurity professional with Futureskills Prime.

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LEARN PROGRAMMING

Key Programming Languages Every Ethical Hacker Should Know

In the realm of cybersecurity, ethical hacking stands as a critical line of defense against cyber threats. Ethical hackers use their skills to identify vulnerabilities and prevent malicious attacks. To be effective in this role, a strong foundation in programming is essential. Certain programming languages are particularly valuable for ethical hackers, enabling them to develop tools, scripts, and exploits. This blog post explores the most important programming languages for ethical hackers and how these skills are integrated into various training programs.

Python: The Versatile Tool

Python is often considered the go-to language for ethical hackers due to its versatility and ease of use. It offers a wide range of libraries and frameworks that simplify tasks like scripting, automation, and data analysis. Python’s readability and broad community support make it a popular choice for developing custom security tools and performing various hacking tasks. Many top Ethical Hacking Course institutes incorporate Python into their curriculum because it allows students to quickly grasp the basics and apply their knowledge to real-world scenarios. In an Ethical Hacking Course, learning Python can significantly enhance your ability to automate tasks and write scripts for penetration testing. Its extensive libraries, such as Scapy for network analysis and Beautiful Soup for web scraping, can be crucial for ethical hacking projects.

JavaScript: The Web Scripting Language

JavaScript is indispensable for ethical hackers who focus on web security. It is the primary language used in web development and can be leveraged to understand and exploit vulnerabilities in web applications. By mastering JavaScript, ethical hackers can identify issues like Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and develop techniques to mitigate such risks. An Ethical Hacking Course often covers JavaScript to help students comprehend how web applications work and how attackers can exploit JavaScript-based vulnerabilities. Understanding this language enables ethical hackers to perform more effective security assessments on websites and web applications.

Biggest Cyber Attacks in the World

C and C++: Low-Level Mastery

C and C++ are essential for ethical hackers who need to delve into low-level programming and system vulnerabilities. These languages are used to develop software and operating systems, making them crucial for understanding how exploits work at a fundamental level. Mastery of C and C++ can help ethical hackers identify and exploit buffer overflows, memory corruption, and other critical vulnerabilities. Courses at leading Ethical Hacking Course institutes frequently include C and C++ programming to provide a deep understanding of how software vulnerabilities can be exploited. Knowledge of these languages is often a prerequisite for advanced penetration testing and vulnerability analysis.

Bash Scripting: The Command-Line Interface

Bash scripting is a powerful tool for automating tasks on Unix-based systems. It allows ethical hackers to write scripts that perform complex sequences of commands, making it easier to conduct security audits and manage multiple tasks efficiently. Bash scripting is particularly useful for creating custom tools and automating repetitive tasks during penetration testing. An Ethical Hacking Course that offers job assistance often emphasizes the importance of Bash scripting, as it is a fundamental skill for many security roles. Being proficient in Bash can streamline workflows and improve efficiency when working with Linux-based systems and tools.

SQL: Database Security Insights

Structured Query Language (SQL) is essential for ethical hackers who need to assess and secure databases. SQL injection is a common attack vector used to exploit vulnerabilities in web applications that interact with databases. By understanding SQL, ethical hackers can identify and prevent SQL injection attacks and assess the security of database systems. Incorporating SQL into an Ethical Hacking Course can provide students with a comprehensive understanding of database security and vulnerability management. This knowledge is crucial for performing thorough security assessments and ensuring robust protection against database-related attacks.

Understanding Course Content and Fees

When choosing an Ethical Hacking Course, it’s important to consider how well the program covers essential programming languages. Courses offered by top Ethical Hacking Course institutes should provide practical, hands-on training in Python, JavaScript, C/C++, Bash scripting, and SQL. Additionally, the course fee can vary depending on the institute and the comprehensiveness of the program. Investing in a high-quality course that covers these programming languages and offers practical experience can significantly enhance your skills and employability in the cybersecurity field.

Certification and Career Advancement

Obtaining an Ethical Hacking Course certification can validate your expertise and improve your career prospects. Certifications from reputable institutes often include components related to the programming languages discussed above. For instance, certifications may test your ability to write scripts in Python or perform SQL injection attacks. By securing an Ethical Hacking Course certification, you demonstrate your proficiency in essential programming languages and your readiness to tackle complex security challenges. Mastering the right programming languages is crucial for anyone pursuing a career in ethical hacking. Python, JavaScript, C/C++, Bash scripting, and SQL each play a unique role in the ethical hacking landscape, providing the tools and knowledge needed to identify and address security vulnerabilities. By choosing a top Ethical Hacking Course institute that covers these languages and investing in a course that offers practical training and job assistance, you can position yourself for success in this dynamic field. With the right skills and certification, you’ll be well-equipped to tackle the evolving challenges of cybersecurity and contribute to protecting critical digital assets.

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Codinius: Your Premier Progressive Learning Platform

Welcome to Codinius, the ultimate destination for individuals aspiring to enter the highly competitive programming world. At Codinius, we are dedicated to equipping students with industry-ready skills and practical knowledge to excel in their programming journey. Our platform offers a range of comprehensive courses tailored to meet the needs of beginners and advanced learners alike.

Python Course Online: Master the popular and versatile programming language with our Python course online. Whether you're a beginner or looking to enhance your Python skills, our course covers everything from the fundamentals to advanced concepts. Gain hands-on experience, learn best practices, and develop real-world applications.

JavaScript Course Online: Unleash the power of JavaScript with our dynamic JavaScript course online. Explore the language that drives modern web development and create interactive web pages. From basic syntax to advanced frameworks, our course will help you become proficient in JavaScript and its applications.

Cybersecurity Course Online:

Protect against digital threats and dive into cybersecurity with our comprehensive cybersecurity course online.

Learn about the latest techniques, tools, and methodologies used in the industry.

Enhance your understanding of network security, ethical hacking, and cyber defense strategies.

Join Codinius today and embark on a transformative learning journey. Gain the competitive edge you need to thrive in the digital world. Experience the best online courses, expert guidance, and industry recognition. Choose Codinius and unlock your programming potential.

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I've been trying to learn math and coding for a while now (both are weak points of mine and lye waaay out of my comfort zone), the basic stuff always seem pretty basic, but the more advanced is way too out there for me to grasp, so I very much enjoy the idea of being able to get all from one source.

I've been trying other methods, but felt that a book would be more helpful for me, I took the oportunity to order another book from the same collection but about computer science and coding.

Let's see how this goes, but I feel way more comfortable with books.

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Some coding concepts for beginners ...

Variable Declaration

Control Structures

Data Structures

OOP (for beginners?)

Syntax And Tools

Post #70: Analytics Insight, 5 Fundamental Coding Concepts for Beginners, 2023.

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Post #91: Pinterest, @usamaawan5752, Python Road Map, 2023.

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Please include attribution to https://bluegadgettooth.com with this graphic.

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CYBER SECURITY CAREERS.

Cyber Security Salary Guide: What Does Today’s Cyber Security Workforce Make? by Chris Brook on Thursday October 11, 2018 When it comes to the cybersecurity market, much is made of the growing skills gap. Overlooked is how this can translate to enormous potential for professionals. For the second week of National Cyber Security Awareness Month (NCSAM) we break down the myriad of well-paying and rewarding jobs available, and salary data for today's cyber workforce. By 2020, the cyber security market is expected to grow to $170 billion. Data from Burning Glass Technologies Research from 2015 found that cyber security professionals tend to make about 9 percent more compared to other IT workers, yet there remains a lack of qualified professionals in the field. According to the 2017 Global Information Security Workforce Study (GISWS), released every two years by the Center for Cyber Safety and Education Center and ISC², the workforce gap among cybersecurity professionals is expected to reach 1.8 million by 2022. ISC² CEO David Shearer notes, in a press release on the latest GISWS findings, that 66 percent of workers surveyed say they have too few qualified workers to effectively combat current industry threats; other research has had similar findings related to the shortage of qualified cyber security professionals. In response, more than 70 percent of employers around the world plan to increase the size of their cybersecurity staff in the coming year, the survey found; one-third of employers plan to increase their cyber security departments by 15 percent. In 2017, there are about 780,000 professionals in the U.S. employed in the cyber security field, with about 350,000 current openings and a zero percent unemployment rate – an impressive feat for any industry today, which points to the growing demand for improved enterprise security. The ever-growing need for qualified, experienced cyber security professionals means that the field offers tremendous potential for professionals, offering job security, a good salary, and potential for advancement in the field. According to an analysis of data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics conducted by Peninsula Press, cyber security job postings are up 74 percent. We took a look at some recent data on growth in the cyber security field, the most popular cyber security roles, and salary data for today’s cyber security professionals to gain some insights into the current state of the cyber security workforce. The Most Popular Roles in Cyber Security Today There are plenty of options for professionals who want to pursue a career in cyber security. Of course, any security-focused job requires strong communication skills and an in-depth knowledge of the current threat landscape, tools and technologies that today’s cyber security teams utilize to identify, mitigate, and prevent threats, and an insatiable desire to stay abreast of the latest advancements in the field. Without these characteristics, cyber security professionals risk becoming obsolete in a few short years as those with more current, advanced expertise are better equipped to meet the needs of the modern enterprise. There’s no question that the security threat landscape will continue to evolve. As a result, so will the roles enterprises require to build a strong security posture. The future looks bright with a mix of more traditional and newer roles, such as a security incident response specialists and malware analysts. Here are a few of the requirements for some of the roles that are currently in high demand. 1. Security Architect. These are the people who must be able to put themselves in the mind of a hacker in order to prevent future attacks. They are also responsible for maintaining the security of enterprise computer systems. It is imperative for security architects to stay up to date with the latest security tools and threats. 2. Malware Analyst. All it takes is a quick scan of the daily news cycle to notice the rapid rise of ransomware attacks. This is a massive problem for businesses around the globe. The malware analyst role was designed to address the obstacles that face organizations with regard to threats such as the worldwide WannaCry ransomware attack, which resulted in around $4 billion in losses. In fact, like many cyber security roles, the need for malware analysts is higher than the available talent supply. 3. IT Security Engineer. This is also a relatively new role that is focused on quality control within IT environments, to ensure that security measures are in place to address continuing threats. 4. Security Consultant. Since there is a shortage of professionals with skills in cyber security, many companies turn to outside experts such as security consultants. The specific responsibilities carried out by a security consultant will vary, depending on the threats and current security posture of the client company; however, security consultants have no problems keeping themselves busy due to high demand. 5. Security Software Developer. There is a never-ending need for developers to create new applications to thwart hackers. The recent focus is on cloud storage, as more companies are leveraging cloud computing for mission-critical applications. 6. Security Incident Responder. Security incident responders must be curious about the motive behind an attack in order to create an efficient response. The demand for security incident responders has grown substantially along with the increase in cybercriminal activity. 7. Security Systems Administrator. The security systems administrator is the professional responsible for defending systems against unauthorized access and establishing security requirements for enterprise networks. 8. Data Security Strategist. As more enterprises strive towards AI and IoT initiatives, expect the demand for data security strategists to rise. This role focuses on optimizing data security functions and data storage. Moreover, the data security strategist must help to create the policies needed to protect stored data. 9. CISO. The CISO needs to champion tasks such as acquiring the necessary funding, resources, and awareness for critical security projects. Moreover, the CISO serves as a leader in driving the organization to make smarter security decisions while delivering positive results around cyber security objectives. 10. Cyber Security Specialist. The cyber security specialist maintains the security of a computer network through testing, updates, and protection. Required Skills and Characteristics for Cyber Security Professionals Some cyber security specialists started out practicing ethical hacking as teens. While some teens end up taking the malicious path, many recognized how easy it is to hack into vulnerable systems and then began to translate that knowledge into developing policies and software that can mitigate risks and better protect applications, networks, and endpoints. Other cyber security professionals got their start in the military, working in cryptologic communications or a similar function while pursuing studies in the field. Success in cyber security, sadly, can often go unnoticed. Too often, cyber security gets attention only of the negative kind – when systems have been breached or widespread attacks impacting hundreds of businesses hit the airwaves. When networks are running seamlessly and hacks have been thwarted, no one notices. Thus, cyber security professionals should be comfortable with being the unsung hero. Few laypersons realize the amount of work and expertise it takes to maintain and enhance network and system security. Other essential non-technical skills, characteristics, and practices that can help cyber security pros get noticed and advance in their careers include: Ask questions. No cyber security professional is all-knowing; it’s impossible with the rapid pace at which the threat landscape changes. There is always someone who has information that you don't, so embrace the sharing of information with your fellow professionals. Promote your work. As stated earlier, good security work can easily go unnoticed. As a result, many employees outside of the IT department don’t understand the importance of following sound security practices. Take the lead in promoting a security mindset throughout the organization and take advantage of opportunities to educate other departments. Communicate effectively. Cyber security is a highly technical field, but you can't speak in technical jargon when communicating threats and security needs to employees in other departments or non-technical stakeholders. It’s important to have the ability to convey key policies and processes in a way that the layperson can easily understand. Take risks. You must be willing to test and break stuff in a lab setting; for many security pros today, this is the fun part of the job. Hackers are always testing new routes for accessing valuable data. Through penetration and other methods, you’ll need to put your company’s systems and applications to the test to identify their breaking points. Continue to seek knowledge. In this industry, it is critical to keep up with the always-evolving threat landscape. Enterprises seek to hire experts who keep up with new threats on a daily basis. Education and Background Requirements There are many cyber security programs available from certificates to doctoral degree options, with studies and degree programs encompassing subjects such as: Computer forensics Internet security Cryptography Cyber security fundamentals Data recovery Information systems privacy Internet security Often, cyber security technicians only need a security certificate or associates degree, coupled with relevant experience in the field. On the other hand, cyber security engineers must have a Bachelor’s degree or higher. Certifications can include: Certified Reverse Engineering Analyst (CREA) Certified Penetration Tester (CPT) Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) Certified Computer Forensics Examiner (CCFE) CISSP CISA CISM Experience levels vary substantially, with executive-level positions and senior management roles typically requiring several years or more of on-the-job experience, while entry-level positions are available for new graduates. With the growing demand for cybersecurity professionals, it’s easy for graduates to find good-paying entry-level positions with ample opportunities for advancement. Existing Information Technology professionals interested in pursuing careers in cyber security can obtain valuable education through a number of online courses. Coursera, for instance, offers a Cybersecurity Fundamentals specialization path which includes classes on: Usable security Cryptography Hardware security Software security Those who complete the courses, which cost $49, earn a certificate. Udemy is another popular online course platform, offering courses in cyber security such as: For widely recognized training, courses from the SANS Institute or Carnegie Mellon University, Software Engineering Institute, CERT Division are solid options for those who wish to advance their training and further their knowledge. Salary Data for the Top Cyber Security Roles There is ample available data on cyber security salaries, with a broad range of findings; however, it’s clear that cyber security careers can be lucrative. According to CIO, cyber security professionals earn an average of $116,000 annually or $55.77 per hour, for instance, while PayScale estimates that the average salary for computer security specialists is around $74,000, with location as a major factor in pay structure. A January 2017 article by Steve Morgan at Forbes, based on data from multiple sources, points out that top cyber security salaries in major U.S. metros can reach as much as $380,000 annually. According to Glassdoor.com, a cyber security engineer makes an average of $85,000 annually, while the Infosec Institute estimates that the average annual salary for an incident responder is $81,000, although the average varies by location, at about $83,000 in San Francisco and around $70,000 in Georgia. For a vulnerability research engineer, the average salary is around $96,000 annually. Salaries fluctuate based on location and company size, but the data is adjusted for cost of living. In San Francisco, for instance, the salary for a senior cyber security engineer can range between $122,000 and $207,000. In Atlanta, the salary ranges between $72,000 and $107,000. According to a report from TechRepublic, the 15 cities in the United States with the highest salaries for cyber security professionals include (salary data adjusted for cost of living): 1. Minneapolis, MN: $127,757 2. Seattle, WA: $119,349 3. San Francisco, CA: $119,346 4. Dallas, TX: $117,890 5. Denver, CO: $117,308 6. Chicago, IL: $111,303 7. Austin, TX: $110,190 8. Salt Lake City: $106,207 9. New York, NY: $102,271 10. San Jose, CA: $99,075 11. San Diego, CA: $98,303 12. Washington, D.C.: $92,191 13. Boston, MA: $88,453 14. Los Angeles, CA: $86,072 15. Arlington, VA: $74,254 The DICE IT job board published a report on the top five IT security salaries, which include: 1. Lead software security engineer: $233,333 2. Chief security officer: $225,000 3. Global information security director: $200,000 4. Chief information security officer: $192,500 5. Director of security: $178,333 Of course, salaries also vary depending on experience and education, as well as the company; larger enterprises tend to pay more in order to attract top-tier talent. Here’s a sampling of data from Glassdoor reflecting salaries at various companies; note that this data is generated based on self-reporting from employees and are often based on only a few salary reports: U.S. Air Force: $57,000 annually U.S. Navy: $115,000 annually PwC: $53,000 to $73,000 annually Northrop Grumman: $131,000 to $143,000 annually Los Alamos National Laboratory: $86,000 to $93,000 annually LinkedIn is also a valuable source of information on professional cyber security roles. According to LinkedIn’s data, salaries for cyber security professionals range from $65,000 to $130,000 per year, with a median salary of $92,000 annually. For comparison, we researched the same roles identified above for which Indeed provides salary data on LinkedIn, with data on the salary range and median salary for each role listed below: IT Security Specialist: Range - $49,100 - $141,000; Median - $97,000 Information Security Analyst: Range - $51,000 - $110,000; Median - $76,000 Security Engineer: Range - $65,000 - $154,000; Median - $102,000 Security Analyst: Range - $51,000 - $110,000; Median - $76,000 Intelligence Analyst: Range - $35,000 - $103,000; Median - $65,000 Security Specialist: Range - $49,100 - $141,000; Median - $97,000 Network Security Engineer: Range - $65,300 - $133,000; Median - $95,500 Information Technology Specialist: Range - $35,000 - $105,000; Median - $58,000 Security Consultant: Range - $50,000 - $103,000; Median - $87,500 Starting pay is also on the rise, increasing 3.8 percent in 2017 over 2016, according to InformationWeek. At PayScale, the overall salary range for a cyber security analyst is estimated at $49,652 - $117,163; when the data is filtered for entry-level professionals, the range is only slightly lower, particularly at the lower end of the range: $45,401 - $96,643. Indeed also provides salary data for popular entry-level cyber security careers, including: IT Security Specialist: $113,990 per year (based on 20,317 salary reports) Security Analyst: $88,122 per year (based on 8,226 salary reports) Entry-Level Analyst: $54,045 per year (based on 1,998 salary reports) Network Analyst: $68,484 per year (based on 4,374 salary reports) Information Security Analyst: $84,269 per year (based on 9,238 salary reports) While salaries vary throughout the industry based on a number of variables such as location, experience level, role, and company, one thing is clear: cyber security professionals are in high demand and well-compensated, and if predictions are on-target, that’s not likely to change for the foreseeable future. As the threat landscape continues to become increasingly sophisticated and complex, experienced security professionals with up-to-date knowledge of the threat landscape and sophisticated hacking techniques continue to be invaluable to the modern enterprise.

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TECH + SECURITY

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TOMMOROW TECH JOBS.

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The 7 Fastest-Growing Tech Jobs Share Flip Pin Share Email By Laurence Bradford Updated November 20, 2019 The technology sector is hot and getting hotter, but some specific skill sets are needed more than others. Here are seven of the specialized tech job titles that are expected to be in strong demand for the foreseeable future.  Database Administrator skynesher / Getty Images Database administrators (DBAs) manage an organization’s data. They ensure that databases run efficiently and are secure from unauthorized users. DBAs are also responsible for organizing a company’s data and storing it efficiently. The job generally requires a bachelor’s degree in management information systems (MIS) or a computer-related field. Moreover, DBAs must have an understanding of database languages, the most commonly used being Structured Query Language, also known as SQL. A DBA will have to become familiar with whichever programming language an employer uses. Projected future growth: 11% by 2026 Software Developers Hiraman / Getty Images The creative mind behind a computer program is a software developer. Some software developers create applications, while others build systems. They usually work alongside computer programmers. Software developers typically have a bachelor’s degree in computer science, software engineering, or a computer-related field. A degree in mathematics is acceptable in some cases. Given today's online coding boot camps and other unconventional learning systems, a traditional academic education is not always a requirement. Projected future growth: 24% through 2026 Web Developer Cecilie_Arcurs / Getty Images Web application developers use programming languages to create online software that meets client specifications. A developer may work in multiple programming languages and operating systems. Employers typically look for computer-related education and relevant work experience. With the high demand for these skills, a formal degree is not always required. Out of the seven tech careers in this list, a prospective web application developer has the most coding boot camp courses available to them. Projected future growth: 15% by 2022 Free Guide: How to Get a Better Job We'll email you a step-by-step plan to start earning more. Computer Systems Analysts Monty Rakusen / Getty Images Computer systems analysts investigate a company’s computer systems and procedures, then design or revamp them to make the organization operate more efficiently. They must have an understanding of both business and information technology (IT) needs and limitations. Their responsibilities include consulting with managers to determine IT-related needs. Most computer systems analysts have a bachelor’s degree in a computer-related field. However, since they work closely with the business side, many also have a business background by experience or education. Projected future growth: 9% by 2026 Mobile App Developers xavierarnau / Getty Images Mobile app developers create new products or adapt existing ones for use on phones and tablets. Creative companies across industries, including video game studios, advertising, and marketing firms, now recognize mobile as a powerful content distribution channel. Developers are also in demand from government agencies, financial institutions, and industries that need more prosaic products to make their operations run more efficiently. Mobile app developer is listed at number three on the top 10 best jobs of the future list by ThinkAdvisor. Most have a background in software engineering or computer science. Some colleges now offer degrees in mobile development. Projected future growth: 57% through 2020 Market Research Analyst Monty Rakusen / Getty Images Market research analysts help companies understand what products people want, who will buy them, and at what price. They collect data on consumers and products, analyze the findings, and prepare reports for use by their colleagues and clients. Market research analyst is listed at number 9 of the top 10 best jobs of the future by ThinkAdvisor. Professionals in this job come from many backgrounds. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, some have degrees in statistics, math, or computer science while others have backgrounds in business administration, the social sciences, or communications. Projected future growth: 32% through 2022

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Computer deep learning guide

[professor-it-tech]

GUIDE TO COMPUTER SCIENCE.

[professor-it-tech]

BEGINNERS GUIDE TO COMPUTER SCIENCE.

Skip to content  How to Learn Computer Science? (from Zero to Hero) View Larger Image If you want to learn Computer Science and you’re just starting out, you probably have a lot of questions. What programming languages should I learn? Is it enough to learn one or two programming languages to secure a good job at a big tech company? What other skills do I need, if any? With so much information out there, aspiring software engineers can find it difficult to ferret out the valuable information from the rubbish. I know how it is because I’ve been there too. Needless to say, it took me a long time to find the answers that I needed. But it doesn’t have to be like that for you. I searched online, trying to find quality information, but the ONLY good resource I found was an article written by Ozan Onay and Myles Byrne from the Bradfield School of Computer Science. So I decided to write an article that reflects my personal opinions and experiences. This article reflects my personal opinions and information that I’ve discovered through my real-world experiences. It gives you a broad overview of what your CS career will look like, from start to finish. It tells you what skills you absolutely must acquire. It even lets you know what to expect at each and every step of the way. The overall thesis of this article is that software engineers pass through three different phases. I am going to explain to you exactly what these three phases are. Afterwards, I’ll tell you exactly what skills you need to move from one phase to the next, so you can get what you want from your career. The Three Phases of a Software Engineer Highly successful software engineers progress through three consecutive phases. I’d like to point out that some software engineers never progress beyond the first phase, and others don’t move beyond the second. Only highly successful software engineers reach the third phase. These three phases are: 1- The Coder 2- The Programmer 3- The Computer Scientist It is important to mention that this classification is my own development, based on my personal experiences and observations. Let me explain each one of these phases. First Phase: The Coder  Every software engineer begins his career as a coder. This can happen at a very young age. You don’t even need a college degree to be a coder. So, what is a coder? A coder is someone who knows how to speak the language of a machine. When given a particular problem, a coder knows how to break down that problem into instructions that the machine can understand in order to come up with a solution. Here’s the thing: if you find yourself really struggling at this phase, you may want to consider a different career path. The coding phase is literally the easiest phase of your CS career. If you succeed at coding, congratulations! You might have a successful career as a software engineer. Unfortunately, many software engineers remain in this phase for their whole career. If you’re just a coder, your pay won’t be great because your skills are easily replaceable. And if you remain just a coder, your promotions will be severely limited. At this stage, you shouldn’t even expect to get an entry-level job at any of the big tech companies. You need to evolve at least to the next phase for this to happen. You need to be a programmer. Second Phase: The Programmer  Once you have learned the basics of at least two programming languages (preferably one statically-typed and one dynamically-typed), you are a solid coder. The question now is how do you promote yourself to the programmer status? A programmer is essentially a sophisticated coder. Writing code that does the job is what coders do but writing efficient code that does the job is what programmers do. Here is a list of some skills that you should have as a programmer: 1- you should know the fundamentals of how any code eventually turns into something that a hardware chip can understand and execute. 2- you should understand that any system has finite compute, storage, and network resources and your software should utilize these resources efficiently. 3- you should know how to use data structures and algorithms to write efficient code. 4- you should understand what makes code efficient and what doesn’t. 5- you should understand that quality is important and that testing your code is crucial. Now I have good news and bad news for you. The Bad News: This is not the end. There is still a long way to go on your career path. The Good News: There are a lot of coders out there, but there aren’t a lot of solid programmers. If you really master this phase, you can easily secure a job at one of the big tech companies like Google, Facebook, Amazon, and others. In fact, most of the interviews conducted at these companies test how good of a programmer, not how good of a coder, you are. I wrote an in-depth article that discusses everything you need to know about the coding interview process. Be sure to check it out if you’re at this phase in your career. The vast majority of software engineers retire at this phase. Third Phase: The Computer Scientist  Learning does not stop after mastering the programming phase. As a matter of fact, it actually starts here! When you are at the computer scientist phase, you’re essentially an architect who thinks about the big picture more than the nitty gritty details. You have a solid understanding of designing large distributed systems and you know how to build scalable systems that can handle large loads and tolerate failures. A computer scientist also never stops learning, and always tries to stay up to date with the latest in technology. At this level, you’ll most likely be in charge of big projects and you’ll be managing a team (usually of coders and solid programmers) to get the job done. You might also need to cooperate with other teams. All of these require stellar social and leadership skills. In the rest of this article, I will go through the technical skills that you need in order to be a coder, then a programmer, and finally a computer scientist. Let’s get started.  1- Programming The first and only step to becoming a coder is to learn programming. This is the easiest step in your CS career, and it gives you a quick feedback about whether you should pursue a CS career or not. When it comes to choosing programming languages, I don’t want you to fret over what programming language to learn. At this stage what matters is not the particular programming language, but the concepts that you will be learning. These concepts will hold true in almost any other programming language. When you become a more seasoned programmer, you will reach a point where learning a new programming language doesn’t take more than a week, so don’t waste your time trying to find the “perfect” programming language to start with because: a) it doesn’t exist, and b) it doesn’t matter. With that said, I personally recommend you start with the following two languages. I will explain my reasons behind these choices, but feel free to start with whatever you’re most comfortable with. Python  I highly suggest you start with Python Why? Because Python is a language that is very easy to learn. Like, really, really easy! It is a very high-level language which allows you to write real programs in just a few lines of code. So, in a short amount of time, you will be able to develop significant projects. If you’re interested in learning Python, check out my step-by-step guide that I have laid out for you to take you from an absolute beginner to a professional Pythonista. These features of Python are extremely important, especially when you’re starting out. To learn python, I highly recommend Python Crash Course. (make sure you get the newer second edition) I find it to be very useful for beginners. I also like that the book is project-based, so you’ll have fun building things while you’re learning to code. Tips for Students 1. You can get your books faster with no shipping fees if you sign up for an Amazon Prime Student account (free for 6 months) 2. Depending on what and how many books you want to get, it might be cheaper to join the Kindle Unlimited program (30 days free trial) Java Why another language though?  The reason I recommend learning another language, especially Java, is because it will teach you some programming concepts that don’t even exist in Python. For example, Python is a dynamically-typed language while Java is a statically-typed language. If you don’t know what that means, you will understand it after learning these two languages. A combination of Python and Java is a very good way to start because together they provide you with a very solid idea of the programming concepts that you will need in almost any other programming language. To add to the benefits mentioned above, both Python and Java are heavily used in industry. So not only will you be spending your time learning the foundations that will pave the way for you to progress further, but you will also be learning some practical languages that are very employable and in high demand. I learned Java from the Java core series many years ago. Two separate books are offered. One is for Java fundamentals, and the other is for advanced Java features. I’d recommend not to overwhelm yourself with the advanced features for now. Focus on the fundamentals in this phase. Congratulations! Now you are a coder!  2- The Software Stack OK. So you can write code that can do some really cool stuff, but seriously do you even understand what’s going on? Say you write a very simple program that just adds two integers and prints the result to the screen. In Python, that would look like this: x = 5 y = 10 print(x + y) I take it you understand your code. You understand that a computer running your code should output 15. But do you really understand what’s happening under the hood? What does variable assignment (x = 5) mean at the hardware level? What is x, really? How is the number 5 represented in hardware? How does addition actually happen? And how did the result end up on my screen?!! At the end of the day, a computer is just a collection of hardware chips and wires. How can a computer really understand your code? and execute it flawlessly?  The fact of the matter is, your code is just the tip of the iceberg. There are a lot of other layers under your code. Together, they make the whole thing work the way you expect it to work. A programmer unravels this magic. At this level, you need a solid understanding of all the layers of the stack starting from your code, all the way down to the hardware layer. The Elements of Computing Systems by Noam Nisan and Shimon Schocken is unequivocally my top suggestion for a book that will teach you the essential information you need to understand each layer of the stack. The book covers hardware, compilers, linkers, and operating systems at a very basic level which makes it very beginner friendly. It walks you through the steps of creating your first programming language, creating a compiler and a linker for it, and then creating an operating system. 3- Algorithms and Data Structures  Now you’re in a very good shape to go back and start programming again, but this time with a completely different mindset. Because now, you REALLY know what’s happening under the hood. You understand how hardware is eventually going to run your code. You know that you have limited hardware resources and you understand the value of utilizing the available resources efficiently. Studying algorithms and data structures will teach you how to write code in a way that makes your code more efficient, however you define efficiency. it could be speed, resource utilization, or both. The skills that you are going to learn at this phase are some of the major differentiators that separate average coders from solid programmers. In fact, most big tech companies like Google, Facebook, and Amazon focus a lot on data structures questions during their interview process. When it comes to algorithms and data structures, there isn’t really much debate about the best book that covers the subject. It is unequivocally Introduction to Algorithms (AKA CLRS). Be aware that the topic of data structures and algorithms is language neutral, so it doesn’t matter which programming language you’re using. However, some people prefer to read books that are specific to their preferred language. Even though that’s not my style, but you can find a lot of good language-specific data structures books like this one for Java and this one for Python. 4- Networks  It is very rare that your code will run on an isolated single machine. Most useful code communicates with other computers either in a local network or the internet. Programmers need to have a very solid foundation of how computer networking works. I came across, in my opinion, the best networking book when I was a senior undergrad. It helped me overcome the dry text book that my professor at the time recommended. Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach by Kurose and Ross is a very well-written, super easy to understand book that covers all the networking basics that you need to know. I still go back to this book every now and then if I need a refresher. 5- Operating Systems  Operating systems play a major role in the software stack. If you are following this list in order, by now you should have a very broad idea of the role of an operating system in the stack. But now is the time to have a deeper understanding of operating systems. Operating Systems Concepts by Abraham Silberschatz is one of the best books on the subject. You need some basic knowledge of C though, because the majority of operating systems are written in C. My recommendation, unless you want to be a kernel developer, is not to allow yourself to get stuck at this point. This is a very dense topic. Understanding all the details of all the aspects of operating systems is very time consuming. Grasping the main fundamental operating systems concepts is good enough to keep you going but don’t get bogged down in details. Another resource I highly recommend is the OSDev Wiki, especially if you want to learn how to create your own kernel. This is pretty advanced, but it’s something that the vast majority of software engineers can’t do. Look at that! You’ve achieved the status of programmer!  6- Distributed Systems  Welcome to the start of your computer scientist status. In this level, you will be learning new skills while you improve the skills you learned as a programmer. Distributed systems is about building and architecting software systems that are scalable and that can tolerate failures at the same time. This requires you to think of the bigger picture, rather than focusing on how to build the individual components–programmers and coders can do that. For example, think about building a search engine service, like Google, for some text files that exist only in your laptop. This service will listen to search queries that it receives over the network, search your files for the query, and respond with the results. This is not a hard thing to do. Any programmer with a decent knowledge of algorithms and data structures can build an efficient search engine for a small number of files. Now imagine that more and more people become interested in your service and they start using it. Now you’re getting millions and millions of requests a second. Not only that, but the size and number of files you are searching through begins to grow dramatically. What happens if your laptop (that hosts the search service) fails? Will you just ignore the millions of requests you’re getting? Distributed systems is about creating an army of computers that work together to form a specific task (in our example, the search service). It allows you to create scalable systems that can handle more requests or more data. At the same time, it provides redundancy that would be useful in case any one (or more) machine fails. Now, let’s talk about resources. By far, this blog post is the best resource I have found on the subject (disclaimer: you will need to read some academic papers). If you are a text book kind of person, then this O’Reilly book by Martin Kleppmann is excellent. I have skimmed through it, and it covers most of the important topics. With that said, Distributed Systems is a field where experience matters a lot. So learn the theory, but also get your hands dirty by working on distributed systems projects. 7- Machine Learning  Machine learning is an interdisciplinary field that spans computer science, mathematics, and statistics. In this day and age, it is being used every where! Netflix uses it for movie recommendations, Amazon uses it for their recommendation engine and for Amazon Echo, Vesty Waves uses it to automatically classify articles, and the list goes on. To be able to build these types of software, you need to be more than just a solid programmer because as I mentioned this field requires a very strong mathematical and statistical foundation. And no, learning everything about Python’s Scikit-Learn library (a very popular Python library for machine learning) won’t make you a data scientist or a machine learning expert. You still need to understand the mathematical and statistical underpinnings. There are two ways to study machine learning: the top-down approach method, where you start first by writing machine learning code right away (for example ,by using Python’s Scikit-Learn library) and understand the math later, or the bottom-up approach, where you start with the math first and then move up to coding. I personally prefer the second method, just because that’s what works best for me. Even though It’s harder to start and takes longer before you start writing code, once you grasp the concepts, learning how to use a machine learning library is going to be a piece of cake. On the other hand, the top-down approach has the advantage of allowing you to begin writing machine-learning code fast. This motivates a lot of people. The downside of the top-down approach is that it will be much harder for you to understand why some techniques work, while others don’t, because you won’t have the necessary mathematical background at first. Andrew Ng’s course on Coursera is a very good place to start. If you have prior knowledge of mathematics, probability, and statistics, then An Introduction to Statistical Learning is a very good book for building the statistical and mathematical foundations for machine learning. However, don’t use this book if you aren’t already strong in linear algebra, probabilities, and basic statistics because you will not be able to understand it. If you want to solve real world problems and make money doing this, then create a team, go to Kaggle, solve a problem, and make some money. And even if you don’t win, you will learn 🙂 You did it! You can now call yourself a computer scientist!  Featured Posts Python: A Learning Path from Zero to Hero The Ultimate Path for Learning Computer Science Pass your Coding Interview like a Boss A Roadmap for Learning Git Why (and How) you should Start your Programming Blog Today? Are you Beginning your Programming Career? I provide my best content for beginners in the newsletter. What programming language to start with? Do you need a CS degree to be a programmer? Career tips and advice Programming tutorials And so much more… Subscribe now. It’s Free.  SUBSCRIBE By Karim 127 Leave a Reply  68 59 19 Subscribe newest oldest Stanley Well… 3 years of CS and this is the best thing I have seen anywhere. I must confess though I’m having trouble getting past the coder phase but I believe it’ll pass. Very well written article. I need to share it with my fellows. Reply 1 year ago Karim Thanks Stanley! Keep at it and good luck 🙂 You will soon go past this coding phase. Reply 1 year ago Nuhu Jerry I find this very inspiring and important as its has helped me understand the fundamentals of being a computer scientist! thank you very much Reply 1 year ago Karim Nuhu! Thank you very much. Glad the article helped you. Reply 1 year ago Hussein M Yussuf So helpful indeed, i really appreciate for a well done job, keep it up!!! Reply 1 year ago Karim Thanks Hussein and good luck in your career! Reply 1 year ago George A very good step-by-step analysis of the CS career. Kudos. You should give us a talk in our university. Please share with me your contacts Reply 1 year ago Karim Thank you George! Glad it helped. You can always contact me at ‘my-first-name’@afternerd.com Reply 1 year ago Patience What a grate piece.I have fear when it comes to programming but after reading this ,it build up my moral to start up.thanks Reply 1 year ago Karim Fear is part of the learning process. As long as you persevere this initial feeling of fear and intimidation, you will prevail! Thanks!:) Reply 1 year ago Jonas Thank you immensely. This is what I did need to know when I started to learn how to program computer I mean a clear road, this will save my time. Thank you again for your generosity Reply 1 year ago David Bryan Wow. . This is the perfect article I was looking for.. Great work mate. Thanks for the help. Reply 4 months ago Karim Thank you David 🙂 Reply 3 months ago Mickelson Joseph Vil I’m very interested! Reply 1 year ago Karim Thanks for your interest Mickelson! Reply 1 year ago Et Great guide mate. Thank you! Reply 1 year ago Karim Thank you Et! 🙂 Glad I can help Reply 1 year ago Cheelo Very enlightening read for beginners. Do you also offer tutorials? How do I get certified? If not get me linked. Reply 1 year ago Karim Thanks a lot! What do you mean by certified? Certification is of no value in the CS career. trust me!:) Reply 1 year ago Asad Ur Rehman Hi thanks for this Great Article. Reply 1 year ago Karim Thanks Asad! Glad it helped. Reply 1 year ago cs-aspirant Thanks for this post. I really learnt a lot! Reply 1 year ago Karim Thanks cs-aspirant 🙂 Reply 1 year ago Akash Looking forward for many such great articles insights about cs field from you.Thanks ALOT… Reply 1 year ago Karim Always happy to help! thanks. Reply 1 year ago Mani i did my CS grad 6 years back, would have been great if I came across a splendid article like this at that time. nevertheless Im glad atleast now I have came across such gem. Thanks a lot for explaining in detail. Inspiring! Reply 1 year ago Karim Thanks for your kind words Mani! And good luck in your CS career 🙂 Reply 1 year ago Yahya Mohamed Wow! What a great piece of a nice and easy-to-understand article. This will surely help me kick-start my dream of pursuing CS in the university. Please do post other interesting articles like this one. Thanks dude and stay blessed! Reply 1 year ago Karim Thanks Yahya! Good luck in your career!:) Reply 1 year ago Akash Brilliant piece of article…can u tell more about how to develop your CV so u can get great resumes… Reply 1 year ago Karim Hello Akash, the best thing to develop your resume is to get internships or work on projects, either at school or open source ones. Reply 1 year ago Zaheer Abbas I really love this article and bookmarked. Reply 1 year ago Karim Thanks Zaheer. Happy to help! Reply 1 year ago SHRAVAN WELL EXPLAINED Reply 1 year ago Khanh Chung This is really a great article. What do you think about database? I think it is really important if we want to learn CS. Reply 1 year ago Karim Thank you. You are right. It definitely is! Reply 1 year ago phill This piece is very interesting and enlightening. I have always loved computers but never had the chance to dive into a CS career. This article provides me a solid roadmap to enter CS space. Thank you very much. Just completed a B.A degree. Will launch into CS career now Reply 1 year ago Karim Thank you Phill and Good luck in your CS career! Reply 1 year ago Jonathan I never though i’d ever come across any of this. Atleast now i’ve got a path to follow rather that just doing everything blindly. Nailed it! Nice work Reply 1 year ago Rithik If don’t want to major in computer science because I want to major in an engineering field, but I really want to learn computer science. Are the materials listed above to supplement extra information to comsci majors, or can I use the materials above to learn compsci without a traditional learning environment. Reply 1 year ago Karim You can use the material above to teach yourself computer science. These are the things that students learn in CS majors Reply 1 year ago Rithik Ok, thank you! Reply 1 year ago Anas Mayow Salaat i didnt know where to start, but, i guess i do now with this article and Thank You for your help. Reply 1 year ago Karim Glad to help! Good luck 🙂 Reply 1 year ago K Great article. I love this article I’m following this road-map, but I don’t really enjoy reading thick books, so I use videos instead. Is it ok? Reply 1 year ago Karim Of course! Just make sure the teacher is good. Reply 1 year ago K I’m not really sure that they are good teachers or not, I have two courses on Udemy, one is Java and another is Python. They have highest rate courses on Udemy. Reply 1 year ago laiju Sir ,you are giving a good information on computer science career. Reply 1 year ago Karim I am always happy to help. Thanks for reading! Reply 1 year ago Tony Thank you so much, sir! Reply 1 year ago Karl Very well elaborated! Thank you so much! Man, I feel so happy, it’s like you just gave a 1000 bucks… Reply 1 year ago Karim haha thanks Karl! 🙂 Reply 1 year ago G ARCHANA Such a great article! explained everything in a lucid manner that even a non CS grad can easily catch.Thank you! Reply 1 year ago Karim You are welcome! Glad you liked it. Reply 1 year ago Moiz This looks like a really good guide i was studing in BS physics and wanted to study Cs as well this guide deals with what CS majors learn in Bachelors right would i still need a degree in cs to go to programming Reply 1 year ago Karim No, you don’t need a CS “degree” to go to programming. You need to learn CS to have a successful career. It doesn’t matter if you learn CS through a traditional college degree or not (although having an actual degree opens many doors when you’re starting out) Reply 1 year ago Edu Thank you very much. God bless you. Reply 1 year ago Li Shenghui Thank you very much! This is the best article I had read. Reply 1 year ago Karim Li! Thank you 🙂 Reply 1 year ago Heba More than helpful article , a hell of a one actually . Thanks so very much ,that’s precious . Reply 1 year ago Karim Thanks Heba! Very happy to help. Reply 1 year ago Seshai Hari Superb Article. I’m a freshmen entering college for persuing computer science engeneering. Hope i will follow these steps and become a great computer science engineer Reply 1 year ago Karim I can see this happening. Good luck Seshai! Reply 1 year ago Musa This a Great resource regarding CS. I can’t thank you enough for such a Write up. It is really helpful. But I’ve a question Mr. Karim, how many years can these processes take an average person?. I’ll be quite glad if I could get a detailed answer.Thanks a Billion. Reply 1 year ago Karim Honestly it differs from one person to another. Also this is a field that is frequently changing, so you will be learning all the time. It doesn’t really stop 🙂 Reply 1 year ago nonone Thank you million times —by whoever will saw this post Reply 1 year ago Andrew Hi Karim, I’m interested in robotics and AI. I was told to learn and be good at python, c and c++. Could I leave out Java for now? Also, could you recommend me some good resources to learn c and c++? Reply 1 year ago Karim Hi Andrew. Of course! the reason I haven’t suggested C/C++ for absolute beginners is because C/C++ are more low-level and requires you to know a little bit about the underlying stack (especially memory management). That said, I actually started with C/C++ myself. For C, I recommend “C Programming: A Modern Approach, 2nd Edition” by K.N. King. I don’t have book recommendations for C++ but a strong foundation in C will help you tremendously when you make the move to C++ Reply 1 year ago Divyanshi Parashar Thanks a lot! It’s really very helpful. Reply 1 year ago Parth Thanks a lot! This is the first time when someone clearly explained what it means to be a programmer and a computer scientist. Reply 1 year ago Karim Thank you! Reply 1 year ago Jason Hey Karim ,so as a beginner ,we have to learn both Java and Python before going into the next phase right? Reply 1 year ago Karim Hi Jason, I recommend this but it is not a must. I actually only learnt C before moving to the next phase. Reply 1 year ago Honey I am a 50 something who is tired of feeling left out of the sophisticated world of CS. I am glad I came across your article. The manner in which you presented a step-by-step approach to learning this “magic” makes me feel confident in my pursuit. I am going to stop searching for “how to’s“ and begin my journey based on your recommendations. Thank you Reply 1 year ago Karim Thank you for stopping by! Glad I helped and I wish you the best. Reply 1 year ago sandeep narula Very well explained.Thanks for the inspiration 🙂 Reply 1 year ago Rae.fk Thank you very much. I want to become a Computer Scientist and I know this will help me through. Thank you once again. God bless you. Reply 1 year ago kevin Thanks a million dude! Reply 1 year ago Michelle Wow! Thank you for sharing! Reply 1 year ago Daud I’m in my third year of pursuing an IT Degree and your article blew my mind, it very well structured and very informative. I think I will be following your path into becoming a Computer Scientist. Reply 1 year ago Khadija Thank you very much, I realy apreciate this article! Wich book do you recomand for C language? Reply 1 year ago Karim I like “C Programming: A Modern Approach” Reply 11 months ago Abhishek Shandilya Hello Sir, I completed my B.Tech in Computer Science & Engg. 4 years back but never had a beautiful broad view of Computer Science with such clearance of thought, as i am having now after reading this. I am excited again about CS after reading this article. Thank you sooooooooo much. Reply 11 months ago Karim You are welcome Abhishek! Happy to help. Reply 11 months ago Neminda Sir this is a great article. You just encourage us; programmers and beginers. Every programmers and beginers should read this..thank you so much sir this article just gave me a good strength Please let me know how to contact with you Reply 11 months ago Karim Thanks Neminda! Glad you found it useful. Reply 11 months ago gt Thankyou so much Karim,,,this article has really helped me Reply 11 months ago Shashi kumar Thanks for your valuble information.But,i’m in 2nd yr of engineering and i’m an average student.I dont know well how to code…Could i start to code at this time.Is it possible. Reply 11 months ago Karim Of course you can! You can learn anything at any time 🙂 Reply 11 months ago Ajay Best Article I have ever read. But I have a small doubt about the Career, Do the CS and IT field are one and the same or it differ by something. If it is different which one to choose next. Can you prepare another article explainingg clearly about it. Thanks for the above article. Reply 10 months ago Karim You are welcome Ajay. In Tech companies, IT and software engineering are different jobs requiring different skills. This article is about CS and software engineering. That said, there is a lot of knowledge overlap between the two. Reply 10 months ago Lawrence NG I love and bookmark this article. Many thanks for writing such a stunning article to provide the ways and suggestions to the people who pursuits the CS career. Reply 10 months ago Karim My pleasure! 🙂 Reply 10 months ago  Load More Comments Search for:  Grow customer love with our Marketing CRM. ADS VIA CARBON  About Karim Karim has a PhD in Computer Science from the university of California, Santa Barbara. He had over three years of experience teaching CS to undergrads, over 5 years of experience doing research, and is currently working for a Fortune 100 company. He is largely interested in distributed systems, machine learning, fitness, and soccer Let’s connect Don’t miss out! Learn about programming and computer science by subscribing to my private newsletter  SUBSCRIBE Build an Online Presence  Learn why you should Start your Programming Blog Today! ABOUT My name is Karim Elghamrawy. I started Afternerd.com to be a platform for educating aspiring programmers and computer scientists. SITE Blog Programming Fundamentals Career LEGAL Privacy Policy Affiliate Disclosure LET’S CONNECT © Copyright 2017-2019, Afternerd

[professor-it-tech]

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