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The Second Necessary Requirement For A Septic Tank Installation Odessa TX

Summing up, we can say that you can save in the beginning  and spend significantly later. You choose this article whether to build yourself or buy a Septic Tank Installation Odessa TX.

The Second Necessary Requirement For A Septic Tank Installation Odessa TX  

The second necessary requirement for a septic tank is its multi-chamber

If you are building the simplest  for a summer cottage with one chamber, then you must understand that you will get a simple Septic Tank Installation Odessa TX, at best, a sealed waste storage tank in which solid particles will settle and nothing more.

In the treatment plant, even the most elementary one, the sewage is processed with the help of anaerobic and aerobic bacteria, the solid fractions are separated and settled, the water is clarified and purified with its further discharge. This entire procedure requires the accumulation of waste in one compartment (container), settling and pouring into another container. A standard homemade septic tank has two or three compartments. If the sump is 2-chamber, then their dimensions are made the same. In a three-chamber clarifier, the section ratio is 2: 1: 1

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The difference from aeration stations is primarily in the quality of cleaning. For example, the number of bacteria in 1 ml of water at the outlet of a simple septic tank contains 1 million, and in water from an aeration station it is 1000 times less. Another important indicator is the volume of dissolved oxygen in water. At aeration stations, this figure is much higher.

To improve the quality of cleaning, the sedimentation tanks are being modernized:

placed in the second compartment a Matala filter ( Rodlex BioBox ), expanded clay, a rough load .

connect aeration for active oxidation of organic matter, saturation of water with oxygen and reduction of odor

Additionally, to extend the service life of the filtering well, peat and expanded clay are poured onto its bottom, which are changed every 1-3 years with irregular living.

to reduce the load on the filter well and extend its service life, the sump should be pumped out at least once a year.

Once a quarter, pump the sludge from the second chamber to the first with a drainage pump.

reduce the consumption of household chemicals, switch to the use of natural cleaning products

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How to arrange a simple How to arrange a simple Septic Tank Installation Odessa TX with your own hands?

Sometimes on the Internet it is proposed to assemble a septic tank from old car tires, but here it is hardly possible to talk about tightness Septic Tank Installation Odessa TX, so we will not consider this option here .

How to arrange a simple How to arrange a simple Septic Tank Installation Odessa TX with your own hands?

The modern market for wastewater treatment equipment provides a potential customer with a wide range of autonomous treatment facilities. But sometimes the owner of a country house, Septic Tank Installation Odessa TX summer house, cafe or mini-hotel decides to build a simple septic tank himself.

There may be different motivations for making a simple septic tank for a summer residence on your own - disbelief in new technologies and rejection of any innovations, conservatism and adherence to old and proven methods and devices. It won't be wrong to say that the main reason is the desire to save money. In this article, we will look at the strengths and weaknesses of a homemade septic tank.

First of all, you need to weigh the pros and cons of a simple septic tank with your own hands at the stage of installation and construction. Then you should analyze and understand what pros and cons you will get during the long-term operation of this system, what will happen in five, ten, twenty years with your septic tank. When building a house, we expect that it will stand for many years, and the engineering systems will serve for a long time and reliably.

It is possible to install a septic tank cheaply under three conditions:

The presence of sandy soils that will drain and filter up to 80% of pollution from the house into the drainage well . In clayey soils, water will accumulate, not be absorbed.

The groundwater level is up to -2.0 meters , otherwise water will not flow into the ground, but from the ground into the septic tank and into the house.

Limited water consumption, which will allow the use of a drainage well for a long time. Sand plays the role of a mechanical filter, which will fail very quickly with a large volume of water, and the water will stop leaving. One ring with a diameter of 1000mm has a volume of 710 liters.

It is possible to bypass the restrictions by making an aeration field instead of a filter well . An aeration field for a family of 5 people, 10m2 in size and 1 meter deep, will require the excavation of 100m3 of clay (180 tons), over 100 meters of pipes, about 15 Kamaz sand and crushed stone. Taking into account the amount of work and materials, it is easier and cheaper to purchase a factory-made wastewater treatment plant and drain the water into the nearest ditch or absorption trench.

The main requirement that anyone, even the simplest septic tank, must meet is its tightness

Otherwise, you will get a problem with pollution and possible contamination of the land on your site, a constant nasty smell , quarrels with neighbors, and possible troubles with the law due to soil and water pollution.

Several solutions can be used to achieve tightness:

Lay out the walls of the septic tank with bricks

For the first brick option, it is necessary to select and buy a waterproof brick and the corresponding brand of cement for the mortar, otherwise after some time the brick will begin to , the seams will flow, and the tightness will be broken.

Make the septic tank solid concrete

The second option, concrete, is more reliable, but more laborious and requires serious preparation during the construction phase. It will be necessary to carry out significant earthwork, dig a pit, and install the  formwork Septic Tank Installation Odessa TX. It is difficult to do on small plots due to lack of space.

Assemble from concrete rings

The third option is a septic tank made of concrete rings . Traditional method, popular due to low cost and ease of installation. The main disadvantage is that it is impossible to achieve tightness and prevent the spring overflow with melt water. As a rule, they are made of three wells. The first two with a bottom play the role of a sump, the third without a bottom is a filter well.

The listed options are efficient in dry soils. It is extremely difficult to achieve sealing in wet soils, even using liquid glass. For this reason, the fourth method is popular.

Septic tank from eurocubes

The disadvantage of euro cubes is thin-walled plastic, which does not withstand the pressure of the soil. To solve this problem, a combined option is used: euro cubes are covered with bricks or sprinkled with a cement-sand mixture 1: 5

The volume of the sump should be 3 times the daily water consumption. With a water flow rate of 1.0m3 / day, the volume of the septic tank will be 3.0m3.