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Information Technology - A Brilliant Career Choice

In a world governed by information, data, and patterns, a prospective career in Information Technology has been one of the go-to choices for many students. IT is the topmost branch of engineering not only in terms of the huge number of student enrolment but also because of the growing opportunities and returns that benefit the students. IT is definitely numero uno and it is ruling the roost amongst all industries, but it goes without saying that it comes with its own set of challenges. It is evolving at such a fast pace that renowned institutes and top IT colleges in Tamil Nadu and across the country are continually upgrading their pedagogy/curriculum to ensure the students meet the industry demands and standards.

 The competition in this field is staggering, with a major working population of many countries investing their time and money to become successful IT professionals. The present is solid and exponential growth is predicted in the sector for another few decades. Even so, information about IT is distorted and spread vaguely. Therefore, knowing about the world of information, and where you aspire to be, is of utmost importance. To get you started, we’ve compiled succinct information to make you aware of the scope, job prospects, the benefits and the future of Information Technology.

  What is Information Technology?

 The Oxford Advanced Learner’s dictionary defines Information Technology as “the study or use of electronic equipment, especially computers, for storing, accessing, analyzing and sending information”. These electronic equipment are developed into computing systems of various shapes and sizes, performing a diverse range of functions, thus making complex tasks simpler for the end-user. Individuals today are favourably dependent on computing systems and will continue to be so because they make their lives easier. These systems are created and maintained by IT professionals working in various capacities.

 Benefits of Pursuing IT

 Global digitization has made a career in IT a favourite choice amongst students. Whether you are pursuing your Bachelor’s or Master’s in Information Technology, Engineering in Information Technology has a lot to offer. This branch of engineering has opened doors to making the lives of people 's lives easier and safer by providing clarity and transparency in society. The current scenario provides students with the opportunity to hone their skills, develop groundbreaking technology and become a pioneer in the field of Information Technology.

     Scope

 As mentioned above, there are a lot of benefits of pursuing IT, and the scope is immense too. Yet, it depends on the students, the curriculum, the faculty, the infrastructure and other such factors that an institute provides which decides the quality of an IT professional. The world of Information Technology has had a significant impact on every industry. The tools and services that are developed by IT professionals help in data and inventory management, customer relationship, Information Systems, and much much more. Social media and digital marketing, mobile and web applications, online shopping and business portals and even internet banking are dependent on the framework provided by Information Technology.

 Job Prospects

 The IT industry is definitely thriving, and there are millions of jobs lined up every single year, but the contrast in terms of returns is sometimes stated as a concern. This should not be a deterring factor, because every field will require an equal amount of hard work and dedication. In any industry which sees exponential growth every year, the difference in pay bracket will keep showing a contrast due to the addition of multiple layers of IT professionals. This being said, there are a plethora of jobs at entry-level, mid-level, and management levels. IT offers great compensation and benefits, and the opening of IT parks and industries across the world with conglomerates at every nook and corner, has changed the structure of how things work. This field is shaping the world for a better tomorrow through the services it offers while enabling the IT professionals to have a peaceful, safe and prosperous life.

Future

 It is an undisputed fact that Information Technology has become the driving force of the world and therefore needs more and more people every year to fulfill the requirements and demands of the common customer. And, like every other field, it depends on the calibre and perseverance of the student to make it to the top in the industry. This industry is constantly seeking skilled workers and innovators to create technology that can be marvellous. If you want to have the power to design and shape the future, Information Technology is a good career choice.

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Careers in Information Technology

If you are graduating from one of the Top IT Colleges in Tamil Nadu or elsewhere, then you might be confused as to what career path to choose next. Information Technology is quite a vast field and one can pursue several branches of it as viable career options. In this era, where the world has ushered into an information society, technology is the only force binding the world together and integrating all industries. Thus, Information Technology is one of the most in-demand areas of work today and it will continue to grow over the years. Here are a few career paths you can choose from in information technology:

 1. Web Developer: Web Developers are usually employed in most big companies. These professionals assist companies in building and maintaining their websites and updating it from time to time, as required. Several web development companies hire skilled candidates to work on projects of many clients. In the digital age, since every business and organization performs digital transactions and requires a website, these professionals are high in demand and well paid.

 2. Software Engineer: Software engineers are the designers of the technological era. They design sophisticated software programs, video games, social media websites and several other online and digital platforms. They are required in all industries like in computer manufacturing companies like Microsoft, healthcare systems to design IT programs for hospitals, or even in the virtual marketplaces like Amazon.

 3. Data Analyst: Big data analytics in one of the newest and most booming career paths of recent times. It involves the organization, comprehension, functionality, and applicability of analytics. These professionals work in some of the top companies worldwide and have high paying jobs. In this era of information, these data analysts are needed to help businesses comprehend data and increase its usability.

 4.Cloud Solutions Architect: With the inflow of massive amounts of information, several corporations and businesses seek to move all their IT infrastructure systems to cloud-based storage. Cloud solutions architects facilitate this process by designing cloud-based systems according to the requirement of the company. They make sure the cloud service is in line with the business requirements and provides high availability across the entire workforce.

 Other than the above-mentioned careers one can also pursue several other career options such as IT Consultant, Computer Forensic Investigator, App developer, Information Security Analyst, Business Intelligence Developer, and Network Administrator among many others as well. Some of the Top Private Engineering Colleges in Tamil Nadu and other regions of the country offer several IT degree programs for students. Grab this opportunity to enter an ever-expanding and advancing industry.

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What Job Does An Engineer With A Mechanical Degree Do?

Mechanical engineers develop processes, design and implement the moving parts in a range of industries. From research and development to design and manufacturing, they are needed on all stages of a product. The engineers analyze their work using the principles of motion, force, and energy. They make sure that design functions safely, efficiently, and reliably, all at a competitive cost.

Mechanical engineering graduates are employed in almost all sectors of the engineering industry. So with growing demand, the top private engineering colleges have started incorporating the program.

 Let's take a look at the different areas that Mechanical Engineers can be employed:

 Mechanical Engineering Graduates in the Aerospace Industry

 A mechanical engineer graduate will work with new technologies. For instance, working with advanced materials or new manufacturing processes and converting demanding requirements into optimized designs for use in the products. As their career develops, they may opt to lead innovation in technologies.

 Mechanical Engineering Graduates in the Automotive Industry

 A mechanical engineer may specialize in a particular area such as body engineering, manufacturing engineering, chassis engineering, power-train engineering, or engineering quality. However, working in the automotive industry with engineers from other disciplines often ensures that you become a multi-skilled engineer.

 Mechanical Engineering Graduates in the Construction Industry

 They are responsible for designing the heating, air conditioning, ventilation, and smoke ventilation systems that design buildings. They too can work on projects ranging from offices, hospitals, and shopping malls to airports, universities and railway stations.

 Mechanical Engineering Graduates in the Materials and Metals Industry

 A mechanical engineer in the materials and metals industry will be concerned with the design, development and testing of a series of complex mechanical systems.

 They will work on the mechanical plant items of steam turbines, pipework, coal mills, gas turbines, pumps, valves, fans, etc. for full maintenance of these items.

 Mechanical Engineering Graduates in the Power Generation Industry

 An engineering graduate in the mechanical branch of the power generation industry will be required to design, develop and test different mechanical plant items. Some of these are gearboxes, high-pressure boilers, steam turbines, gas turbines, wind turbine blades, nuclear reactors, pumps, valves, fans, coolers pipework, and storage tanks.

 Mechanical Engineering Graduates in the Marine Industry

 A Mechanical Engineer graduate in the marine industry is involved either in operating and maintaining vessels and equipment or designing and developing them.

 They could also be involved in designing, installing or maintaining engines, propellers, boilers, and shafts. They can also be a part of enforcing regulations for sea and air pollution or designing the next generation of cleaner ships.

 Finally, after graduation, many jobs are open. Still, your extracurricular activities and transferable skills that are also developed while at the best mechanical engineering colleges in Coimbatore or elsewhere could help launch your career in an entirely new direction.

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Why should you choose Mechanical Engineering?

Mechanical engineers are responsible for creating mechanical systems which bring potential changes in the routine lives of human beings. This field of engineering involves various principles of mathematics and physics. Despite being one of the oldest branches of engineering, mechanical engineering is considered to be an eternal field with ceaseless growth; this is because it is expanding at a spectacular rate due to its interdisciplinary nature. The extent to which this field has witnessed growth in the past few years and the way it continues to grow, is making the best mechanical engineering colleges in Tamil Nadu and eminent institutes across the country redesign their curriculums. To prepare for an industry which is evolving at this pace, students must obtain industry-embedded education and develop essential skills which will help them attain success in the future.

 There is a plethora of opportunities available when it comes to jobs in mechanical engineering, so there are many potential and financially rewarding options one can go for after the completion of the course. Engineering Product Testing, Robotic Engineering, Design Engineering, Project Engineering, Development Engineering, Project Engineering, etc. are some of the attractive prospects to choose from in this field. To excel and succeed as a Mechanical Engineer, an individual must possess substantial decision-making, problem-solving, technical, communication, and interpersonal skills. The creative combination of all of the skills stated above is what the industry demands. These skills and one’s proficiency in the same influence the payscale immensely.

 As per a report by Deloitte Global, India is predicted to hold a spot in the top five competitive manufacturing nations by 2020 on Global Manufacturing Competitiveness Index. The Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows into India's mechanical and engineering industries between April 2000 and March 2019 stood at approximately US$ 3.58 billion, as per the data released by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT). Mechanical engineering is known to be the broadest engineering field as this field is greatly associated with the other sectors of engineering as well. Mechanical Engineers have to deal with the concepts of robotics, fluid mechanics, aerospace, thermodynamics and a lot more. The reason behind the omnipresent need of Mechanical Engineers is that these professionals are required to design, test, install, operate, handle, and maintain a wide range of machines and systems used across various industries. Some of these industries are mentioned below:

 Aerospace Industry-

 In the aerospace industry, mechanical engineers are responsible for designing, manufacturing, operating and maintaining aircraft after carrying out extensive research for the same.

 Automotive Industry-

 From designing to distributing to manufacturing, mechanical engineers play a vital role in each domain.

 Chemical Industry-

 Developing new technologies, building chemical plants, manufacturing chemicals, etc. are the responsibilities of a mechanical engineer in the chemical industry.

 Construction Industry-

 Taking care of the installation and maintenance of the heating, ventilation and other features of infrastructure is done by mechanical engineers in the construction industry.

 Defence Industry-

 Equipment, support and other services are provided to the armed forces by mechanical engineers in the defence industry.

 There are many other industries which require mechanical engineers at various levels, such as the electronics industry, the marine industry, material & metal industry, Railways, etc. In 2016, around 280,800 mechanical engineers were working across different industries and this number is predicted to grow by approximately 20% by the year 2026. The expanding role of a mechanical engineer is resulting in increased demand of these professionals, because of which the future of mechanical engineering in India seems positive.

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Civil Engineering - Scope, Demand & Future

Civil engineering has been a popular choice amongst engineering aspirants for decades. The main reason behind this is that this field has witnessed incessant growth over the last couple of years and has created a high demand for professionals. Civil engineers are key figures in the development of the community and play an important role in the same. Many aspirants are opting for civil engineering as their specialization or career option while applying for the best engineering colleges in Coimbatore and across the country. Civil engineers are a part of the project from beginning to end for construction of basic roads to beautiful sea links, all scales of industries, and building residential, commercial and public spaces. They are involved in ideating, planning, analysing, designing, overseeing construction, and the completion of a project. Their job also involves risk management and safety measures. They analyse and study the material, soil, and the risk of construction, plan, and design. They also execute the construction to its desired results and then maintain the structure.

 The branches of civil engineering are increasing all the time. It started with the earliest humans and the basic need to create spaces. Today, that need has peaked because of the population rise. Civil engineers work on creating optimal spaces according to the requirements of the community. The branches which have the highest demand for civil engineers are-

 Structural Engineering - It involves structural analysis in terms of design, resistance, risk, and repair of the structure.

 Construction Engineering - Planning, managing and overseeing the construction until after it’s completed and maintaining the structure of the building are the responsibilities of a Construction Engineer.

 Transportation Engineering - The branch of Transportation Engineering deals with the requirements of transport mainly through roadways, railways, and waterways.

 There are a lot of other branches in engineering that are ever-growing and equally or more important like Coastal Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Municipal Engineering, Material Engineering, Tunnel Engineering, Water Resource Engineering, etc.

 Civil engineering continues to grow in size and evolve for the need of the people to create optimal spaces for living, working, travelling and retreat. As per the Bureau of Labour Statistics, the employment of civil engineers is expected to grow 6% between 2018-2028. All the branches of civil engineering offer jobs in the sectors of designing, planning, construction, and maintenance. The scope of opportunities in all these sectors is always at a high demand, although the employment rate of construction engineers is the highest. The Economy Times predicts that by 2020, 95 billion sq. ft. of land is required by the real estate and construction industry. There is an immense need for civil engineers based on the report titled “Real Estate and Construction Professionals in India by 2020” published by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. This report states that India needs 4 million civil engineers as approximately 120 million urban population will require their residential needs to be fulfilled.

 This is a booming market, with technology and innovation seeping right into the construction business daily. Global Market Insights Inc. on GlobeNewswire published a report estimating the market value of the Civil Engineering industry is to reach USD 11.72 trillion by 2025. The technological advancement and the ever-increasing demand of the construction industry, coupled with the need for eco-friendly construction to preserve the planet has resulted in the opening of a lot of branches to study, analyse and deliver the required build. All of the factors mentioned above make Civil Engineering an ideal choice for engineering aspirants.

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Career Opportunities After Pursuing Computer Science Engineering

Computer Science Engineering is considered one of the best career options, not only in India but globally. No wonder a computer science graduate is perceived as a programmer with coding skills. A primary skill that is taught to students pursuing from the top computer science engineering colleges in Tamil Nadu or elsewhere is programming, and it also prepares students to solve real-life problems.

 This can be done not only by working as a programmer but also as a designer, animator, game developer, or analyst. As companies are hiring more engineering graduates, it is worth examining the various career opportunities that students get after pursuing computer science engineering courses.

Software Developers

 Software developers are professionals working to create software programs that enable users to execute specific tasks on various devices, such as on mobiles or computers. The responsibility of the software developer is to develop, test, maintain, and update the software. They must possess the creativity to solve the problems uniquely. They need to be fluent in the computer languages that are used for coding the software. Modern software developers use Java, C, C++, Objective-C, Python, and Perl.

Database Administrator

 A Database Administrator analyses and evaluates the data of the users. They are used for retrieving and drawing a conclusion based on critical information. They are also responsible for storing and maintaining all the vital information for long-term use. A database administrator also needs problem-solving ability to correct any malfunctions in the database and modify them with the evolving needs of the users.

Web Developer

 Web Developer designs the template for the websites and ensures that the web pages are easily accessible and downloaded through a variety of browsers and interfaces. They must have the creativity to ensure the website meets its users' needs.

Computer Network Architecture

 Computer Network, architect designs, implements, and maintain network and data communication systems internally as well as externally within the organization. Computer network architects also assess the latest products, services, tools, and technologies available in the marketplace and implement them in the organization. Once the setup is done, if any technical error occurs, it is the responsibility of computer network architects to resolve the problems. It is a must for computer network architects to possess analytical skills to evaluate computer networks and network-related issues.

Information Security Analyst

 They play a critical role within the organization to create systems in protecting information networks, data, and websites from cyber attacks and security breaches. Their responsibility is to research on the latest security threats and to prevent issues before they occur, thus prepare safeguard. Security analysts also need to have strong problem-solving skills to investigate security breaches, determine the causes, and modify or repair security systems.

So, through this article, it is quite clear that computer science engineers are required to have strong analytical skills, creativity, coding skills, and communication skills as well to become experts in their field. With our dependence on computers today, there is an increase in the number of job possibilities for computer science graduates but ensure you pursue computer science engineering from top IT colleges in Tamil Nadu or elsewhere to avail this golden opportunity.

All the best!

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Information Technology- An Ever-Evolving Industry

Information Technology refers to the study of systems, mainly telecommunications and computers for storing, managing, retrieving, and transferring information. Technology contributes to every aspect of modern life in this century, and despite a significant underlying digital divide, individuals of all age groups have accepted and embraced technology and its solutions for various purposes. For some, it is a source of entertainment, for others, it is a solution to many routine problems. Technology has been a proven benefactor for increasing productivity and efficiency in numerous professional environments, as well. The IT industry has seen enormous growth in the past couple of years due to the digitization of all business processes. Organisations depend on the IT industry to help them increase their success rates through effective utilisation of talent. Engineering aspirants today who want to complete their higher education are seeking top IT colleges in Tamil Nadu and across the rest of India to have a professional life, which yields them individual growth and a financially rewarding career.

 IT professionals assist their clients in achieving their goals, whether they are related to profits or the company culture. IT facilitates quicker communication and an optimized flow of work in an organisation through various softwares and tools. The demand for experts who have adept knowledge about these tools and software is rising by the day, which is why IT is now one of the most preferred industries to enter. All individuals desire to develop and augment a skillset that is wanted by companies across all industries. One of the best features of this industry is that it is not restricted to a particular kind of role; instead, it offers you a plethora of specializations to choose and excel in - technical writing, web development, software development, business analysis, project management, etc.

 The standards of Indian business are getting enhanced rapidly because of the constant growth of the IT Industry, and one primary reason is that technology can be applied in banks, hotels, airports, railways, libraries and more through database management systems. Accounting for approximately 55 percent share of the US$ 185-190 billion global services, India continues to be a leading destination for sourcing across the globe. IT companies from India have set up over 1000 centres in around 80 countries in the world. India’s IT industry has grown to US$ 181 billion in 2018-19, and the exports from the industry have increased to US$137 billion in FY19. The domestic revenues including hardware have also increased to 44$ billion. The revenue from the digital segment is predicted to be 38 percent of the forecasted US$ 350 billion industry revenue by 2025.

 Here are some latest facts listed below that make Information Technology the ideal industry to be a part of-

● NASSCOM launched an online platform that aims to up-skill around 2 million technology professionals and also another 2 million potential employees.

● Revenue growth in BFSI vertical stood at 6.80 percent y-o-y between July-September 2018.

●  Over 1,140 GICs were recorded to operate out of India, as of March 2018.

● PE investments in the IT sector stood at US$ 2,400 million in Q4 2018.

● Venture Capital (VC) investments stood at US$ 53.0 million during Q4 2018.

● The Indian government has identified Information Technology as one of 12 champion service sectors for which an action plan will be developed.

● The government of India set up a Rs 5,000 crore fund for realising the potential of these sectors.

● As a part of Union Budget 2018-19, NITI Aayog will set up a national-level programme which enables the efforts in AI and will help in leveraging AI technology for development in the country.

●  The Government of India will be launching a national programme on AI and setting up of a National AI portal, in the Interim Budget 2019-20,

● National Policy on Software Products-2019 was passed by the Union Cabinet to project India as a software product nation.

Source for statistics and information:

https://www.ibef.org/industry/information-technology-india.aspx

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Computer Engineering - Meaning, Significance & Popularity

The study that emphasizes on the integration of electronic engineering with computer sciences to form comprehensive technological solutions is known as Computer Engineering. Professionals from this field are experts in a plethora of diverse areas like software and hardware, electronics, software design, operating system development, etc. Computer Engineers recognize the essential costs associated with performing and executing high-level computational tasks. As every industry depends on computers and technology enormously, the demand for computer engineering professionals has risen tremendously, which is the biggest reason this field has gained this amount of popularity over recent years. Almost all government institutes and top engineering colleges in Tamil Nadu, as well as across the country, have observed a large percentage of applications flowing in for Computer Engineering.

 Aspiring engineers in India are choosing Computer Engineering over other specializations. All India Survey on Higher Education (AISHE) released by the Ministry of Human Resources Development states that the total enrolments in Computer Engineering have risen by 18% in the past five years at the undergraduate level, from 7.43 lacs in the academic year 2014-15 to 8.8 lacs in 2018-19. In this survey, approximately 962 universities, 38,179 colleges, and 9,190 institutions (both private as well as public) took part. This is the first time that Computer Engineering has had the highest number of enrolments since the ministry commenced carrying out the survey in 2011-12.

 In this digitized era, where almost everything functions on technology, Computer Engineering has proven to be a lucrative opportunity for the aspirants to grow and excel in. Right from the students passing out from school to the students finishing their bachelor's, this field is the most preferred choice. One of the most vital factors contributing to this boom in the aspirants is that the demand for Computer Engineers is noticing an upsurge with each day. Companies across all sectors of every industry strive to be technologically advanced and ahead of their competitors, and for this to be attained, they require talent that can contemplate the technical aspects of business and design efficient solutions for the same. Computer Engineers from India have been contributing immensely to the field across the world.

 Computer programs for various industries are developed by Computer Engineers. Design, development, and maintenance of software form an integral part of their job roles. However, along with acquiring a technical skill set and obtaining adept knowledge about the subject, it is necessary that a candidate also develops potential communication skills for a rewarding career in Computer Engineering. Software and hardware are the two main sectors in the computer engineering field.

 While Hardware is all about the physical elements of a system and is concerned with the development, design, assembly, manufacturing and maintenance of the same, Software refers to a set of programmed instructions that allow the computer to perform some functions specifically. All the job prospects that this field has to offer revolve around these two sectors.

 The wide variety of job prospects that this field has to offer to the aspirants makes it one of the most sought after engineering specializations. A Computer Engineer can work as a Programmer, Web Developer, Software Developer, Business Intelligence Analyst, Computer Systems Analyst, Computer Hardware Analyst, etc. across diverse industries like telecommunications, aerospace, automotive, IT and many more.