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heineken · 5 years ago
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What is CBD and why is it so popular right now?
CBD, short for cannabidiol, is a compound obtained from the Cannabis sativa plant, better known as marijuana and has recently gained popularity in the wellness world. CBD lattes, CBD facials, CBD oils, gummies, and lotions containing CBD, are some of the products that have entered the market. But, people are confused about the right way to use it, and unsure whether it is legal.
CBD is known to induce a calm and relaxed feeling, but it is not psychoactive like THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), which is Marijuana’s primary active component. CBD does not produce euphoria-like effects since it is a non-psychoacitve component of the cannabis plant. It does not alter or sedate a person.
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How does CBD work?
To know how CBD works, it is essential to know about the endocannabinoid system (ECS). The ECS plays a significant role in the functioning of motor and cognitive functions, and cardiovascular and neurological activities as well. It regulates the sensations of sleep, fatigue, pain, hunger, or stress. The system keeps us functioning at our maximum capacity by maintaining our internal equilibrium.
CBD consumption alters the signals the ECS sends to our body, and these changes cause the healing effects related to CBD. This is the reason why CBD is part of several wellness products in the market.
The role of the receptors CB1 and CB2
The ECS system has three main components, endocannabinoids, cell receptors which they activate, and enzymes that break down the endocannabinoids. Our body naturally produces endocannabinoids whenever the body requires them and their function is to bind to cannabinoid receptors and stimulate them.
CB1 and CB2 are the main receptors in the ECS system. CB1 is related to motor and cognitive functions and are responsible for controlling the release of neurotransmitters like serotonin and dopamine. Serotonin monitors our moods and sleep, while dopamine is related to pleasure, learning, and motivation. Glutamate is vital for memory and learning since it relays signals between nerve cells.  CB2 receptors safeguard our nerve cells and prevent inflammation. They relieve pain and protect nerve cells from degeneration.
How CBD influences the ECS system
CBD is a phytocannabinoid coming from plants, and its molecular shape allows it to stimulate the CB1 and CB2 receptors while preserving the body’s endocannabinoids. The connection CBD has with the ECS, and its network of cell receptors is the main reason why CBD has such therapeutic properties. Researchers believe that CBD strongly influences the ECS system, which controls several body functions. The ECS balances the different body systems, preventing imbalances linked with conditions like inflammation, depression, and chronic pain.
Researchers believe that CBD stops the enzymes from breaking down endocannabinoids in the body like anandamide and 2 – AG. The shortage of these endocannabinoids are linked to several diseases. CBD performs the important role of safeguarding the endocannabinoids from the enzymes, permitting them to continue the vital job of maintaining balance and homeostasis.
The health benefits of CBD
Despite the controversies surrounding it people are now becoming aware of the many health benefits provided by CBD.
The benefits provided by CBD are:
It reduces anxiety and decreases the symptoms of anxiety, such as increased heart rate.
Relieves symptoms of PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder)
Improves sleep patterns
It could treat people suffering from neurodegenerative disorders
Studies are in progress to evaluate CBD’s effects on Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and Multiple Sclerosis (MS), and stroke
It is known to relieve pain symptoms because of its effects on brain receptors. It can provide relief in arthritis, muscle pain, spinal cord injuries, and MS pain
It has anti-inflammatory effects
Its anticonvulsant effects could reduce or stop the symptoms of epilepsy
CBD is recognized worldwide for its excellent therapeutic effects, and research is ongoing to find out its potential in curing life-threatening diseases like cancer. Plant cultivators are producing cannabis strains that are low in THC and rich in CBD. Smile’s products like CBD oil, Tinctures, and Gummies are packed with the goodness of CBD and other essential nutrients. They will provide you with several health benefits, including supplying you with sustained energy the whole day and elevate and balance your moods.
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