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connect-chemicals · 2 years
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TAED (Tetra Acetyl Ethylene Diamine) introduction.
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Tetraacetylethylenediamine (TAED) is an activator of bleaching agents such as sodium perborate or sodium percarbonate in detergents
TAED enables clothes to be cleaned effectively and safely at lower temperatures, thereby reducing energy usage and minimizing environmental impact. The product reacts with hydrogen peroxide to form the powerful color-safe bleaching agent, stain remover, odor eliminator, and sanitizer that is largely non-toxic and readily biodegradable. TAED has low aquatic ecotoxicity, non-irritating effects on the skin and eyes, and it is neither mutagenic nor teratogenic. It has been included in the US Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA’s) Safer Choice program.
TAED removes a broad range of stains, such as tea, coffee and red wine through an oxidative process. As a mild oxidizing agent, the peracetic acid produced by TAED is safe for textile dyes and fibers verses sodium hypochlorite. The optimum pH to use TAED is 9-11. TAED is the safer alternative to bleach for colored fabrics.
Applications
bleach activator in solid laundry detergent at 1-3%
bleach activator in liquid detergent concentrations at 4-6%
bleach activator in compact detergents at 6-8%
used in automatic dishwashing formulations (tablet and liquids).
used as sterilant in everything from denture cleaners to medical instruments
safer alternative to bleach in detergents
bleach for pulp & paper and textile industry
CAS No.    10543-57-4
Shelf Life
Under proper storage conditions shelf life is 12 months
Health & Safety
Detailed information on the product described can be found in our relevant Health and Safety Information (Material Safety Data Sheet)
#TAED #Tetraacetylethylenediamine #connectchemicals #custommanufacturing #Cosmetic&personalcare #ethylvinylether
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connect-chemicals · 2 years
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Ethyl vinyl ether - Know about Ethyl vinyl ether
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Ethylvinylether
CAS No.: 109-92-2
What is Ethyl vinyl ether?.
Ethyl vinyl ether (chemical formula CH3CH2OCH=CH2) is a colorless unsaturated monomer with an ether like odor. It is the simplest enol ether that is liquid at room temperature. It is used as a synthetic building block and a monomer. Ethyl vinyl ether by Connect Chemicals has high reactivity, good consistency & exceptional quality.
Ethyl vinyl ether with high reactivity, exceptional quality and good consistency, it is the best choice for a wide range of syntheses including polymerization, addition and electro cyclic reactions. It can be used as monomer for polymerization, cross-linking monomers, and reactive diluents for UV curing. Ethylvinylether is a colorless unsaturated monomer with an ether-like odor   
What are the key applications of Ethyl vinyl ether?.
Coatings
Ethylvinylether is a comonomer for fluoropolymer resins for highly durable coatings. It provides solubility, adhesion and crosslinking.
Inks
As a comonomer, ethylvinylether is used in the production for polyvinyl ether resins. These soft resins are saponification resistant and improve the adhesion and flexibility of printing inks
Ethyl vinyl ether is made by reaction of acetylene and ethanol in presence of a base.
The alkene portion of the molecule is reactive in many ways. It is prone to polymerization, leading to formation of polyvinyl ethers. Polymerization is typically initiated with Lewis acids such as boron trifluoride.
Ethyl vinyl ether participates in many reactions of interest to organic synthesis. With catalytic amounts of acids, ethyl vinyl ether adds to alcohols to give the mixed acetal:
Key information
Part B HSN Code : 29091990 IMDG Identification : UN No.:1302 , IMCO Class No.:3 , Packing Group:I Molecular Formula : C4H8O Molecular Weight : 72.11 Storage : 8 to 25°C (Cool & dry area) Shelf Life : 60 Months
Main Applications of Ethyl vinyl ether
Рhаrmасеutісаlѕ
Lubе Оіl Аddіtіvеѕ
Flаvоrѕ Аnd Реrfumеrу Сhеmісаlѕ
Рlаѕtісѕ
Dіѕреrѕіоnѕ
Рhаrmасеutісаlѕ
Ethyl vinyl ether is a convenient anesthetic drug in all ages and for all operative procedures not requiring muscle relaxion or the use of the cautery. It is an adequate and safe analgesic agent by the open drop technique. Its benefits are rapid induction, emergence, and shift of level of anesthesia. It can be used as monomer for polymerization, cross-linking monomers, and reactive diluents for UV curing.
Coatings
Ethyl vinyl ether is a comonomer for fluoropolymer resins for highly durable coatings. It provides solubility, adhesion and crosslinking. It is also an intermediate of fine chemicals, and can be used in the production of sulfadiazine, disinfectant glutaraldehyde, polymer, coating.
Flаvоrѕ Аnd Реrfumеrу Сhеmісаlѕ
Ethyl vinyl ether is used in as building blocks for aroma and agro chemicals, lubricating oil additives and spices preparation. It acts as an intermediate for sulfadiazine. It finds application in pharmaceuticals as anesthetics and analgesics. Further, it is used as a solvent in organic synthesis.
Inks
As a comonomer, Ethyl vinyl ether is used in the production for polyvinyl ether resins. These soft resins are saponification resistant and improve the adhesion and flexibility of printing inks.
Other Applications
Ethyl vinyl ether has application in adhesives – It is used as a monomer for tackifying adhesives with varying properties.
It is the best choice for a wide range of syntheses including polymerization, addition and electro cyclic reactions.
Ethyl Vinyl Ether is used in biological studies as bio-inspired synthetic nanovesicles for glucose-responsive release of insulin.
We can help you to be more successful with your new applications by creating customized solutions with our extensive range of technical and chemical know-how.
Properties of Ethyl vinyl ether
Ethyl vinyl ether is an organic compound which is less dense than water and vapors are heavier than air with low-boiling liquid (35-36°C) & flash point below -50°F. It offers low glass transition temperature, protective groups, low toxicity and very good reactivity in the presence of appropriate catalysts.
Shelf Life
Under proper storage conditions, the shelf life is 12 months.
Air-sensitive; keep in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place in tightly closed containers; store below 4 C; keep away from ignition sources.
 Storage
Should be stored in a closed system and be kept in a dry dark place without any light exposure.
The shelf life is two years in original, unopened containers.
Stored separately from oxidants and acids.
Health & Safety
Detailed information on the Ethyl vinyl ether described can be found in our relevant Health and Safety Information (Material Safety Data Sheet)
The hydrolysis of ethyl vinyl ether. Part I. Reaction mechanism
The kinetics of the acid-catalysed hydrolysis of ethyl vinyl ether in aqueous solution have been measured by following the disappearance of the ether and by following the appearance of acetaldehyde; the two methods give identical rate constants. The reaction is first-order in ethyl vinyl ether and first-order in hydronium ion; in formic acid and acetic acid buffer solutions, it shows general acid catalysis. Proton magnetic resonance analysis of the reaction products shows that only one deuterium atom is incorporated in the methyl group of the acetaldehyde which is formed when the reaction is conducted in deuterium oxide solution. This evidence establishes the reaction as a rate-determining proton transfer from catalysing acid to substrate.
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connect-chemicals · 2 years
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What is Poly (Isobutyl Vinyl Ether)
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CAS number — 9003–44–5
Synonyms –
Polyvinyl Isobutyl Ether, Poly (Isobutyl Vinyl Ether), Vinyl Iso-Butyl Ether Resin, Vinyl Iso-Butyl Ether Polymer, Vinyl Isobutyl Ether Homopolymer, Poly (Isobutyl Vinyl Ether) Solution, Poly (Vinyliso-Butylether), 1-(Ethenyloxy)-2-Methyl-Propanhomopolymer, Poly (Vinyl Iso-Butyl Ether), Propane,1-(Ethenyloxy)-2-Methyl-, Homopolymer.
Poly (Isobutyl Vinyl Ether) with a molecular formula [CH2CH[OCH2CH(CH3)2]]n is a white, viscous liquid or an opaque elastomer depending on its molecular weight, almost odor- less. It is soluble in most organic solvents as well as compatible with several commercial resins which includes phenolics & various rosin derivatives. Poly (Isobutyl Vinyl Ether) is steady with dilute acids & dilute and concentrated alkalis.
Properties  Poly (Isobutyl Vinyl Ether) is an organic compound with a moderate to high boiling point of 60° to 140° C with a density of 0.9g/ml at room temperatures & flash point at 52° F and versatile in nature.
Connect Chemicals offers a wide range of homopolymers providing a broad set of properties to meet the market needs in adhesives, release and surface coatings, lubricants, greases, elastomers, anticorrosion agents, personal care products, and textile finishes.
Main Applications
· Lubricating Agents
· Adhesives & Waxes
· Surface Coatings & Lamination
· Tackifiers
· Plastics
· Cable filing compositions
Lubricating Agents
Poly (Isobutyl Vinyl Ether) is often used as additives in alkyd paint systems & lubricants. It also have fairly good weatherability and heat resistance which makes it good for lubrication.
Adhesives & Waxes
Adhesives need to meet an ever-expanding range of requirements, which constantly leads to new challenges for the adhesive industry. We aim to improve the performance of our adhesive raw materials continuously, enabling new fields of application for our customers. Poly (Isobutyl Vinyl Ether) are widely used in adhesive and coating formulations, due to their efficiency as reactive diluents. It is used as an adhesive raw material that is appropriate for packaging like can labelling and wet labelling.
Surface Coatings & Plastics  Poly (Isobutyl Vinyl Ether) is used in plastic and metal applications to provide protection against corrosion. It is also used as mould releasing agent.
Other Applications
Due to their high water permeability, they are sometimes used for medical pressure sensitive tapes and dressings.
It is further used as Tackifier to increase the stickiness of the surface of the adhesive.
Benefits
1. Improves cationic photo initiator miscibility and reduces viscosity
2. Enables lower raw material costs
3. An increasing awareness of health and environmental issues has intensified the demand for waterbased and/or solvent-free adhesive systems. Water-borne coatings use water as a solvent, which makes them eco-friendly and easy to apply.
Packaging and Shelf Life:
Storage:
Health & Safety:
Detailed information about the product can be found in our Material Safety Data Sheet
Find out more details at  https://connectchemicals.com/en/product-finder/ethylvinylether-polymer
Check our website at  https://connectchemicals.com
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Check our special product Octylphosphonic acid
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connect-chemicals · 3 years
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What is Oleamide?
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CAS №301–02–0  EC No 206–103–9  Synonyms  9-Octadecenoic amide; Oleic acid amide; Oleyl amide; Oleylamide; SLEEPAMIDE; ODA; OLEYRAMIDE; OLEYLAMIDE; OLEAMIDE; (9Z)-9-Octadecenamide; (Z)-9-Octadecenamide; 9-Octadecenamide,(Z)-; (9Z)-octadec-9-enamide    Definition
Oleamide is a fatty acid primary amide derived from oleic acid. It is a colorless waxy solid which is suggested as a slip additive in polyolefin applications. It often forms a thin lubricating layer to reduce the coefficient of friction, preventing any unwanted adhesion. It provides high slip, mold & torque release and shows composite lubrication, scuff- and scratch resistance.
Properties
· Oleamide is a non-ionic surfactant and is white powder-like or flake-like at room temperature. It is nontoxic, insoluble in water and soluble in hot ethanol, ether other organic solvents.
· Oleamide has special internal and external lubrication effect and is relative stable to heat, oxygen, and ultraviolet.
· It has various kinds of properties including anti-adhesive, waterproof, slipping, leveling, moisture-proof, anti-static electricity, anti-settling, anti-fouling, and dispersion.
· Its effects of anti-sticking, anti-static and dispersion are very strong with no hydroscopic property.
Main Applications
· Oleamide have long been the best-known standard lubricants in polymer processing and are well accepted as slip and antiblock additives over the service life of plastics.
· Synthetic oleamide has a variety of industrial uses including as a slip agent, a lubricant, and a corrosion inhibitor. The slip and antiblock effects of Oleamide are confined to finished plastic parts, often from the range of polyolefins. Slip properties enable two surfaces to slide more smoothly over each other, e.g. for easier opening of screw tops. In contrast, antiblock properties reduce the adhesion of two surfaces. This provides for easier handling, as is often desired when we try to open plastic film packaging.
· It is an Anti-scratch Agent.
Other Applications
· Oleamide has been used as a supplement in glucose and galactose media to prevent the rescue of galactose-induced Leigh syndrome (LS).
· In studies, Oleamide’s anti-inflammatory effect has been proven over nervous and immune systems since they are often cross regulated. Oleamide inhibits the proliferation of lymphocytes that play an important role in the specific immune response
· Oleamide was identified in the sticking plaster in personal and healthcare products such as, sanitary articles, sterile gauze, bandages, nappies etc.
· Oleamide can also be used as metal protecting agent.
Packaging & Shelf Life
25 kg bags, 500 kg paper bags
Under proper storage conditions the shelf life is months
Health & Safety
Detailed information about the product can be found in our Material Safety Data Sheet
Find out more details at https://connectchemicals.com/en/product-finder/ethylvinylether-polymer
Check our website at https://connectchemicals.com
Find more products at https://connectchemicals.com/en/product-finder
To know about custom manufacturing follow the link https://connectchemicals.com/en/custom-manufacturing
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connect-chemicals · 3 years
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What is Ethylvinylether?
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CAS №109–92–2    EC No 203–718–4    Synonyms  1-Ethoxyethene; Ethene, ethoxy; Ether, vinyl ethyl, ethoxyethylene; Ethyl ethenyl ether; Vinyl ethyl ether; 1-Ethoxyethylene; ethoxyethene;
Definition
Ethylvinylether (chemical formula CH3CH2OCH=CH2) is a colorless unsaturated monomer with an ether like odor. It is the simplest enol ether that is liquid at room temperature. It is used as a synthetic building block and a monomer. Ethyl vinyl ether by Connect Chemicals has high reactivity, good consistency.
& exceptional quality.
Properties
Ethyl vinyl ether is an organic compound which is less dense than water and vapors are heavier than air with low-boiling liquid (35–36°C) & flash point below -50°F. It offers low glass transition temperature, protective groups, low toxicity and very good reactivity in the presence of appropriate catalysts.
Main Applications
Рhаrmасеutісаlѕ
Lubе Оіl Аddіtіvеѕ
Flаvоrѕ Аnd Реrfumеrу Сhеmісаlѕ
Рlаѕtісѕ
Dіѕреrѕіоnѕ
· Рhаrmасеutісаlѕ   — Ethyl vinyl ether is a convenient anaesthetic drug in all ages and for all operative procedures not requiring muscle relaxabon or the use of the cautery. It is an adequate and safe analgesic agent by the open drop technique. Its benefits are rapid induction, emergence, and shift of level of anaesthesia.  — It can be used as monomer for polymerization, cross-linking monomers, and reactive diluents for UV curing.
· Coatings  Ethylvinylether is a comonomer for fluoropolymer resins for highly durable coatings. It provides solubility, adhesion and crosslinking. It is also an intermediate of fine chemicals, and can be used in the production of sulfadiazine, disinfectant glutaraldehyde, polymer, coating.
· Flаvоrѕ Аnd Реrfumеrу Сhеmісаlѕ
Ethyl vinyl ether is used in as building blocks for aroma and agro chemicals, lubricating oil additives and spices preparation. It acts as an intermediate for sulfadiazine. It finds application in pharmaceuticals as anesthetics and analgesics. Further, it is used as a solvent in organic synthesis
· Inks
As a comonomer, ethylvinylether is used in the production for polyvinyl ether resins. These soft resins are saponification resistant and improve the adhesion and flexibility of printing inks.
Other Applications
· Ethyl vinyl ether has application in adhesives — It is used as a monomer for tackifying adhesives with varying properties
· It is the best choice for a wide range of syntheses including polymerization, addition and electro cyclic reactions.
· Ethyl Vinyl Ether is used in biological studies as bio-inspired synthetic nanovesicles for glucose-responsive release of insulin.
We can help you to be more successful with your new applications by creating customized solutions with our extensive range of technical and chemical know-how.
Packaging & Shelf Life
· 25 kg bags, 500 kg paper bags (need citation)
· Under proper storage conditions the shelf life is months
· Air-sensitive; keep in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place in tightly closed containers; store below 4 C; keep away from ignition sources
Storage
· Should be stored in a closed system and be kept in a dry dark place without any light exposure.
· The shelf life is two years in original, unopened containers.
· Stored separately from oxidants and acids
Health & Safety
Detailed information about the product can be found in our Material Safety Data Sheet
Find out more details at https://connectchemicals.com/en/product-finder/ethylvinylether-polymer
Check our website at https://connectchemicals.com
Find more products at https://connectchemicals.com/en/product-finder
To know about custom manufacturing follow the link https://connectchemicals.com/en/custom-manufacturing
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connect-chemicals · 3 years
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What is STEARAMIDE?
Stearamide is available as a monoconstituent substance with European Community number assigned by ECHA
EC 204–693–2 and CAS 124–26–5
as well as an UVCB
EC 931–695–7 and CAS 63163–80–4.
STEARAMIDE is a refined bio based saturated primary amide (stearamide) which acts as an antiblocking agent for polyolefins, reducing the tendency of layers of films to stick together. STEARAMIDE is used as solubilizers in multiple applications.
· Main Application
- STEARAMIDE reduces the blocking force making it a good anti-blocking agent for polyolefins.
- STEARAMIDE is used as a cell size regulator in polyolefins foam production.
- STEARAMIDE is used as a lubricant in Synthetic rubbers, PS, PVC, Cellulose -acetate, Phenolic, Amino resins, reducing the adhesion.
· Other Application
- STEARAMIDE contributes extrusion of elastomers by better surface finish, easier processing & increasing output rate. It makes extrusion easier without excessive wear.
- STEARAMIDE act as a natural lubricant which helps to improve your injection molding process by reducing friction, allowing more efficient processing, and improving part quality time after time.
- STEARAMIDE improves slip & water repellency properties.
- STEARAMIDE reduce release force & surface friction of the plastic cap or closure to allow easier application and removal of the part.
- STEARAMIDE reduce the coefficient of friction. Surfaces with higher slip are more scratch resistant, less easily soiled, easier to clean and more resistant to blocking.
- STEARAMIDE in printing Inks — It increases the body and improves appearance by better ink lay. It reduces the crawling at the edges of the ink and prevents cracking or chipping of the ink.
· Shelf Life:
The quality of STEARAMIDE is guaranteed for 12 months from the date of production, when
stored under prescribed conditions. Prolonged storage above 35 °C can cause caking.
· PACKING:
The standard packing is 25 kg polyethylene bags. The recommendations in this bulletin are made without guarantee since the conditions of use are beyond our control. Users are advised to make their own tests depending on machinery available and desired properties.
Read more about STERAMIDE by clicking this link https://connectchemicals.com/en/product-finder/ethylenebisstearamide
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connect-chemicals · 3 years
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What is Phenoxyethanol
What are other names for Phenoxyethanol?IS PHENOXYETHANOL SAFE IN SKINCARE?Is Phenoxyethanol Vegan?1. PREVENTS MICROBIAL CONTAMINATION OF COSMETIC PRODUCTS2. ACTS AS A STABILIZER3. INCREASES THE SHELF LIFE OF PRODUCTS4. HAS VERSATILE USESAFETY CONCERNS SURROUNDING PHENOXYETHANOLWhat we know about Phenoxyethanol in pregnancy and breastfeedingGeneral safety info about Phenoxyethanol from CIR
Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in many cosmetics and personal care products. You may have a cabinet full of products containing this ingredient in your home, whether you know it or not.
Chemically, phenoxyethanol is known as glycol ether, or in other words, a solvent. Connect Chemicals GMBH is the manufacturer and distributer of phenoxyethanol.
It is an organic compound with the formula C6H5OC2H4OH.
where phenoxyethanol is used?
Various high-end cosmetics brands use Phenoxyethanol preservatives in their products
It commonly helps in the prevention of bacterial growth, stabilizes product, and lastly strengthen shelf-life
On the good part, cosmetic products containing Phenoxyethanol preservative can be used on the skin for daily purpose
It also works as a great ingredient with another preservative
Preservatives
2-HYDROXYETHYL PHENYL ETHER, 2-PHENOXY- ETHANOL, 2-PHENOXYETHANOL, 2-PHENOXYETHYL ALCOHOL, ETHANOL, 2-PHENOXY-, ETHANOL, 2PHENOXY, ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOPHENYL ETHER, PHENOXYETHANOL, and PHENOXYTOL
What it does
Fights bacteria. Most personal care products are made with a lot of water and a variety of nutrients (consider all of the natural oils and botanicals in Honest products!) which makes an incredibly hospitable breeding ground for microorganisms. What’s worse — the product might smell and look just fine, but be swarming with bacteria or fungi that are dangerous to your health. Effective preservatives are vital for ensuring safety!
Why we use it:
Phenoxyethanol is not used for its effects on the skin but rather is included in skin care products as a preservative against bacterial contamination.
Prevents bacteria: It’s antimicrobial and highly effective in preventing the growth of fungi, bacteria, and yeast in a product formula.
Prolongs product shelf life: The use of preservatives enhances the safety of products and prolongs the period of which a product can be stored.
Is stable: Gerstner says phenoxyethanol helps with product stability because it doesn’t react with other ingredients, air, or light.
Has versatile use: According to Gerstner, it’s effective at protecting against pathogens in a wide variety of products.
Phenoxyethanol has been deemed safe to use in skincare and cosmetics when used in low concentrations (below 1%). Both the FDA and the Cosmetic Ingredient Review consider this preservative safe to use in low concentrations. Even the European Commission of Health and Food Safety gave phenoxyethanol a safe rating.
Even though it is considered safe and has a valid reason to be included in skincare products, you’ll want to keep an eye on products using this ingredient.
Phenoxyethanol can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions in some people who are genetically predisposed to these issues due to sensitive skin or eczema. It’s recommended that if you have sensitive skin, you test products containing phenoxyethanol on a small patch of skin on your body for several days to check for any potential reactions.
Yes. Because it’s derived synthetically from laboratory chemicals, this ingredient is not animal-derived and is completely cruelty-free. Many vegan and cruelty-free skincare companies use phenoxyethanol in their products. As always, you should always look for brand information and read the labels of skincare products to check for non-vegan ingredients.
Due to its properties, Phenoxyethanol is readily utilized in most personal care products. Phenoxyethanol is used in hair care products, not because of its beauty benefits, but because it serves as an excellent preservative. It is ideal for those looking for paraben-free beauty products. Its included in hair care products as a preservative because of its antibacterial property. Other benefits of Phenoxyethanol include
It exhibits antimicrobial properties due to which it is considered to be very effective in preventing the growth of various kinds of bacteria, fungi, and yeast in your hair care products.
It adds stability to the product formula because Phenoxyethanol does not react with other ingredients in the formula, as well as with air and light.
The use of Phenoxyethanol in your hair care formula ensures the safety of the products, thereby increasing the shelf-life period of the products.
It is very effective in fighting a variety of pathogens in various haircare as well as skincare products.
You will find mixed responses among people about the safety of this ingredient in your cosmetic products. Topical use of Phenoxyethanol is considered to be safe if used sparingly. Normally the concentration of Phenoxyethanol up to 1% is allowed in product formulae. However, overuse and overexposure to it can lead to serious health problems. It is not safe to be used internally. The products containing Phenoxyethanol are considered to be unsafe for infants. It is advisable to avoid using products containing Phenoxyethanol if you are dealing with severe skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, or dermatitis. Keep out of the reach of children. People with sensitive skin should do a patch test before using it and check for any allergic reaction. If you notice any allergic reaction on your skin discontinue its use and immediately consult a doctor.
Phenoxyethanol, when administered in the feed to mice, was a reproductive toxicant to F, mice. In addition, there was a dose-dependent decrease in live pup weight. Continuous exposure of the F, mice to Phenoxyethanol resulted in reduced body weights and in mortality in the mid-and high-dose groups. Phenoxyethanol in the diet was toxic to newborn and young mice. Seminal vesicle weights were reduced in the males of the mid-and high-dose groups. Bodyweight gain and reproductivity/fertility were not adversely affected by Phenoxyethanol at low- and mid-dose dietary concentrations. Dermal treatment of pregnant New Zealand White rabbits with Phenoxyethanol did not result in teratogenicity, embryotoxicity, or fetotoxicity at doses up to those which were maternally toxic. No significant testicular atrophy was seen in mice after oral treatment with Phenoxyethanol.
Phenoxyethanol is an aromatic ether that is used in cosmetics as a preservative at concentrations below I % and as a fixative for perfumes. According to the classification scheme of Hodge and Sterner,‚Äú’ Phenoxyethanol is practically nontoxic when administered orally or dermally to rats. In a subchronic oral toxicity study in rats of Phenoxyethanol, signs of toxicity included reduced body weights and an impaired ability to utilize feed. Increased liver, kidney, and thyroid weights were noted at necropsy in surviving rats. Undiluted Phenoxyethanol was a strong eye irritant but was nonirritating when tested at 2.2%. Phenoxyethanol at 2.0% was a slight irritant to rabbit skin but was neither an irritant nor sensitizer to guinea pig skin. In dermal treatment studies, Phenoxyethanol was neither teratogenic, embryotoxic or fetotoxic at doses that were maternally toxic. Phenoxyethanol was nonmutagenic in the Ames test, with and without metabolic activation, and in the mouse micronucleus test. In clinical studies, Phenoxyethanol was neither a primary irritant nor a sensitizer. Phenoxyethanol was not phototoxic in clinical studies. It is concluded that Phenoxyethanol is safe as a cosmetic ingredient in the present practices of use and concentration.
To get more information on phenoxyethanol visit our website to ask your quary @ https://connectchemicals.com/en/product-finder/phenoxyethanol
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