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Top 8 Web Development Trends To Watch Out In 2020

Web development is a dynamic and progressive field that keeps on changing as new technologies emerge. In the year 2020, web development will witness a plethora of possibilities that will set new trends.

In 2020, web developers will adopt new technologies, experiment with new techniques and reinvent previous techniques. At the same time, some web development trends of previous years won’t go away and will continue in the year 2020 and beyond.

Smart businesses look forward to new technologies and try to follow the emerging trends that can provide them a competitive edge. To build up-to-date products, businesses should hire web developers that keep themselves abreast of latest web development trends and technologies.

Here are the web development trends to watch out in 2020 –

Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)

A progressive web app is a web app that makes use of the latest web capabilities to provide an app-like experience. Progressive web apps are being considered as the next big thing for the users of the mobile web.

A progressive web app combines the best of both web and mobile apps. You can consider it as a website that acts and feels like a mobile app. Experts define progressive web apps as responsive, connectivity-independent, safe, linkable, re-engageable and app-like web experiences.

Pinterest saw a 60% increase in core engagements and 50% increase in ad click-throughs when it replaced its mobile website with a progressive web app.

Chatbots

A chatbot is a piece of software that processes and simulates human conversation. It allows people to interact with devices, apps or websites. A chatbot can be just a basic program that replies to a simple query or it may be a complex piece of software that can provide a high level of personalization to users.

To deliver responses to requests, chatbots make use of natural language processing (NLP), artificial intelligence and machine learning (ML). For businesses, chatbots enhance operational efficiency and save money. As many customer queries can be easily answered by chatbots, businesses require less number of customer service professionals.

According to Gartner, by the year 2021, artificial intelligence will be used to completely handle 15% of customer service interactions occurring worldwide. By the year 2022, about 70% of white-collar professionals will engage every day with conversational platforms.

WebAssembly

WebAssembly, also known as Wasm, has been designed by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) in order to enable high performance applications on the web. It is a portable binary instruction format for high-level languages’ compilation.

It is part of the open web platform, and is safe, efficient, fast and debuggable. As WebAssembly is a virtual instruction set architecture, it can be used in diverse cases and in many different environments. In December 2019, WebAssembly became a W3C recommendation. It is the fourth language to run natively in web browsers along with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

Single Page Applications (SPAs)

A single-page application (SPA) is a web app that loads as a single page and does not require loading of whole new pages. The content is loaded into the page dynamically. A user gets a smooth experience, free from any interruption, just like a desktop application. Common examples of SPAs are Gmail, Facebook, etc.

There is no extra wait time as the user visits just one web page and all the other content is loaded into this same page. Single-page applications (SPAs) offer many benefits such as fast loading, simplified development, easy debugging, reusability of same backend code for mobile app development, effective caching of any local data, and offline functioning.  

Motion UI

By using motion UI, a web development company is able to provide a superb user experience. Motion UI increases customer engagement with websites and apps. It can include a number of elements such as shapes, photos, text, 3D objects, illustrations, lines, videos, etc.

Motion UI finds use in a variety of settings such as welcoming users, system status and notifications, refreshing content, navigations and transitions, feedbacks, results of actions, acknowledgments, etc. It provides awesome experience to users and leaves a positive effect on the users��� minds. Motion UI is quite in trend and will remain so in 2020, as web and mobile app development companies are increasingly using it.

Accelerated Mobile Pages (AMP)

Accelerated mobile pages (AMP) are technically HTML copies of existing webpages. They are lightweight, stripped-down and fast-loading pages. AMP technology makes use of stripped-down HTML, stripped-down JS, and a content delivery network (CDN) that is optimized to cache pages and to adapt them to accelerated mobile pages (AMP) code.

AMP technology significantly enhances the performance of the mobile web. With AMP, people using mobile devices to access content get significantly fast page load times. By using AMP, mobile-friendliness of websites increases.

In May 2017, the number of domains using AMP was 900,000. In early 2018, this number rose to 31 million domains. This means an increase of more than 34 times. AMP is trending as more and more domains are adopting it.

Voice Search

Voice search is a technology that allows users to speak into a device to generate results. This is in sharp contrast to typing keywords into a search box and hitting the Enter key. This technology makes use of speech recognition program to understand users’ words accurately so that appropriate results can be delivered.

Some of the examples of voice search technology that are in use include Google Assistant, Siri from Apple, Cortana from Microsoft, Alexa from Amazon, etc. Voice search significantly improves user experience, and that is why more and more websites are being optimized for it.

According to Comscore, by the year 2020, 50% of all online searches will be performed with voice search. According to Gartner, by the year 2021, early adopter brands that redesign their websites to support visual and voice search will increase digital commerce revenue by 30%.

JavaScript and Python

According to Stack Overflow’s annual developer survey 2019, for the last seven years, JavaScript has been continuously ranked as the most commonly used programming language. Python has emerged as the fastest-growing major programming language.

Both JavaScript and Python are used by web and mobile app developers. Python offers benefits such as numerous third-party modules, vast library, easy to learn, user-friendly data structures, community-driven development and support, etc.

The main reason for JavaScript’s popularity is that it offers many advantages such as it is very fast, compilation on the client side is not required, simple to learn, easy to implement, compatible with other languages, can be used in a vast variety of applications, can be used in any webpage, can be included in scripts written in other languages, reduces load on website server, etc. Businesses can hire JavaScript developers to build top-notch web and mobile apps.    

The above technologies that will trend in the year 2020 will have transformative impact on the web development industry. By leveraging the most suitable trending technology, a business can create powerful websites and apps that can provide enhanced user experience and help boost business productivity.

Source: https://www.classicinformatics.com/blog/top-web-development-trends-2020

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Choosing between Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud

The emergence of cloud computing services has resolved most storage and computing issues that businesses faced and simplified business operations. Their ever-growing popularity could be attributed to 3 major factors - convenience, scalability, and reduction of management issues.

Of the many cloud service providers (CSP) operating today, 3 stand out from the crowd - Amazon AWS Cloud, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud. These 3 dominant CSPs offer an array of services, products, and features that simplify all your online operations. However, many (prospective) users often get caught in this google cloud vs aws vs azure battle. Through an analysis of the key differentiators between these CSPs, we have attempted to bring out the pros and cons of using each of these cloud platforms, with the purpose of enabling you to pick the one that is optimum for your requirements.

Shifting to Cloud Computing: Why Do It at All?

Before talking about AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud, there is a bigger question looming on oour heads- Why shift to the cloud? Well, here are a few reasons:

Increased Flexibility and Convenience: Create a document and upload it to a cloud platform. Anyone with unrestricted access can change it accordingly; can track the changes as well. There is a unique copy of the document that is reflected uniformly across all users.

Reduced Management Issues: Cloud computation solutions are usually billed on the go. As a result, the budgetary and management issues can be minimized using the cloud.

Scalability: It is extremely simple to scale up the magnitude of any operation when on a cloud platform. Through cloud application development, new resources are instantly available at a very cheap rate and the more people use it, the cheaper the services get.

The Big 3 Unraveled: AWS vs Microsoft Azure vs Google Cloud

Amazon AWS

Amazon Web Services has been a top-notch provider of cloud application development platforms that are tiered in terms of usage. Amazon is renowned for providing a comprehensive range of cloud application development platforms. Their platforms range from Core computation to IoT and even Game Development.

The Pros

Services are enterprise-friendly and highly scalable and flexible. If you require high-end computational services, you would struggle to find a better option.

The pay-as-you-go feature enables you to avail of and pay for only the features that you require.

AWS has put very tight security measures in place which makes it one of the most trusted CSPs. The multiple layers of security encryptions employed by AWS mean that your data is totally safe.

Auto-scaling allows developers to focus on tasks such as programming and development and leave lesser management issues to autopilot.

The variety that AWS offers is unmatchable. There is a cloud application development platform available for each and every purpose.

AWS web services offer solutions across at least 6 modes of payment and dozens of templates in each and every programming language.

The Cons

AWS is based on a hybrid cloud structure. The use of a third-party public cloud could sometimes create unexpected issues.

AWS requires its users to have at least some basic knowledge of the cloud; which is not ideal for total novices.

Microsoft Azure

Microsoft requires no introduction to anyone on the planet as a behemoth in the tech space. It should be of very little surprise to anyone that Microsoft offers its own cloud computing solutions. Microsoft Azure is popular because of a spotless track record and its affordable pricing. Flexible billing and a plethora of certifications are its major draws.

The Pros

Microsoft cloud application development is one of the easiest and most effortless in the business. A host of testing tools which help you test everything and anything are Azure’s USP and Microsoft Cloud development becomes a breeze with them.

Azure operates solely in a private cloud computing environment. As a result, its PaaS model is sturdy and dependable.

Azure being a Microsoft product, it gels well with other Microsoft products such as Windows server, Active Directory, etc.

With the Auto-scaling options that Azure offers, working in a cloud environment is as easy as it gets.

The Cons

Power outages are the nemesis for Azure. As Azure lacks in data backup and restoration facilities, power outages are a nightmare for the users because the data becomes inaccessible during that time.

Microsoft Azure SaaS is not as strong and user-friendly as SaaS of other CSPs; especially when you compare Amazon Web Services vs Azure.

Azure’s capabilities in general and Azure web application development in particular, are limited beyond the Windows and Microsoft environment. Problems in Microsoft Azure development are widely reported by developers. This is one grey area which may tilt the scales in the battle of Microsoft Azure vs AWS in favor of the latter.

Google Cloud Platform

One of the latest entrants in Cloud Computing Services, Google has managed to turn heads with its array of unique features and high-quality services.

The Pros

Google charges exactly on usage and it bills on a per minute basis, unlike other CSPs who bill at an hourly rate.

No one else integrates and uses data from different platforms with the ease and effectiveness of Google Cloud Platform. Its data & analytics tools are of the highest standard.

Developers could create custom machine types quite conveniently. The processing capabilities and scalability of Google cloud are mind-boggling.

Google Cloud provides completely serverless services. The server’s resources are maintained by the cloud platform. With the arrival of Google Cloud dedicated server is no longer a ‘must have’ for businesses and marketers.

To counter any technological disruptions in the future, Google is creating ‘future-proof infrastructure’.

The Cons

As Google is still a relatively new player in this field, the variety of Google Cloud computing services is very limited. Because of the relative lack of infrastructure as compared to Azure and AWS, Google Cloud app development is a slightly arduous process.

Server coverage is limited in many parts of Asia, Africa, and Europe.

The Cloud’s web interface is confusing at times.

The Showdown

DifferentiatorsAWSAzureGoogle Cloud

Dominant featurePay-as-you-go featureSturdy PaaS modelServerless services

USPTight security systemIntegrated with Microsoft toolsTop-notch data & analytics tools

Range of servicesExtremely wideWideLimited but expanding

Nature of servicesEnterprise-centric servicesNot totally ‘enterprise-ready’Designed for cloud-based businesses

ReachEstablished global presenceExpanding graduallyNew to the market

Major drawbackDifficult to use, options may seem confusingManagement tooling is inefficientLimited data centers across the world

PricingPer hourPer minutePer minute

The Final Verdict

While Azure is quickly closing the gap between itself and AWS, it is still quite a way off from AWS in terms of market penetration and global presence. For the moment, AWS is the undisputed king of the market but it is under immense pressure from Azure to retain its throne.

Google Cloud, still very young, is not an immediate threat to the other 2 but things could change in the long run considering that though Google Cloud currently offers limited services, the quality of their products and services is outstanding. As of now, Google has set its sights on advanced use cases that are centered on Machine Learning and Big Data.

On the other hand, the Microsoft Azure vs Amazon Web Services battle is set to intensify with Azure posting massive revenues each passing quarter. The first mover advantage has helped AWS surge ahead of its rivals. Its enterprise-friendly features and a never-ending range of services, coupled with its ever-growing infrastructure have put it in a position where it could trigger aggressive price cuts to throw its rivals off their track. Azure, on the other hand, is pumping in money to build the Azure Cloud Platform and plans to strengthen its on-premise software. It has gradually eaten into Amazon’s market share over the past few years and is leaving no stone unturned to continue the trend.

Cloud Computing Trends That We May Witness in 2019

Hybrid cloud solutions will gain popularity: Hybrid cloud reduces the risk and expense of migrating to the cloud. More companies would opt for it in 2019 to enjoy the effectiveness of cloud solutions.

Google Cloud will get stronger: Serverless is the fastest growing extended cloud service; which would put Google Cloud in a position of strength.

The number of cloud services will rise: Bain & Company have tipped SaaS to grow at an 18% CAGR by 2020, while KPMG predicts that investments in PaaS will rise to 56% in 2019. As more organizations attempt to seek the benefits of a cloud, the number of cloud-based services and solutions will continue to rise in 2019.

Factors You Should Consider Before Migrating To The Cloud

Before you jump on the bandwagon and shift on to the cloud, here are a few things you might want to review before you take the plunge.

Your objective for moving to the cloud: You must ascertain your goal for moving towards the cloud. Without a set goal in place, you will fail to judge the impact of the cloud on your operations.

The ideal deployment model: Each major CSP offers SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS. Each model varies in the degree of control it offers. Match the level of control each model offers against the level of control you wish to have.

Which applications should be migrated?: Not every application is suitable for the cloud. Some of them need to be kept on-premises.

Security: Security is non-negotiable. Understand how each CSP secures your data and examine their security certifications.

Time & cost efficiency: Moving data requires a lot of man-hours and bandwidth. Migrating to the cloud may prove costly and time-consuming and it is imperative that you analyze the time and cost efficiency of your preferred cloud platform before you migrate to it.

Head To Head Comparison: Number Crunching!

AWS reported a revenue growth of 49% in the first quarter of 2018. Azure is catching up fast on AWS with a93% growth in revenue in the corresponding period.

AWS has emerged as a key revenue driver for Amazon. It contributed 11% of Amazon’s total revenue during Q1 this year. It also produced about 73% of Amazon’s operating income in that time.

While Azure and Google Cloud are closing in on AWS in terms of revenue, AWS is still far ahead with respect to market penetration and adoption.

AWS is the number one public cloud infrastructure platform and it controls 41.5%of total application workloads in public cloud. Azure trails it at second with 29.4% while Google owns a measly 3%.

Canalys estimates the market share of AWS, Azure and Google Cloud at approximately 32%, 16%, and 7% respectively.

Summing Up

According to industry analyst Gartner, the IaaS market would reach $40.8 billion by the end of 2018 and $83.5 billion by 2021. The corresponding figures for SaaS are $73.6 billion and $117.1 billion, and for PaaS are $15 billion and $27.3 billion respectively. The cloud computing market is only headed in one direction!

Source URL: https://www.classicinformatics.com/blog/amazon-aws-microsoft-azure-and-google-cloud