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Polished Concrete Cost

Polished concrete floors are a popular choice for flooring in both residential and commercial buildings. Polished concrete has a distinctive look that is very durable and easy to clean. It requires little maintenance and lasts for decades.

What is the Average Cost of Polished Concrete Floors?

The average cost of a polished concrete floor is $55 to $110 per square meter. The cost for an entire project can start from $2500, depending on location, size, and other factors the price may vary. 

  Polished concrete floors are a great way to add curb appeal to your home or commercial property. The concrete will look brand new, even after 20 years! Polished concrete is available in many colors, textures and patterns, and can be used in both interior and exterior applications. 

Concrete Polishing Cost Per Square Metre

Grind and seal can cost around $ 55 per square metre

Honed concrete can cost around $ 75 per square metre

Fully polished, hardened and grouted will cost around $ 100 per square metre

Factors Affecting Pricing for Polished Concrete

Location is important because it will determine the cost of your raw materials and the distance it will need to be transported to your job site. 

Room Size will also have an effect on the cost of your concrete floor. A larger area will need more cement thus will cost more.

Condition of the floor determines whether the surface is ready for a concrete pour or not, if not it only means extra work which will cost you more.

Polishing type used, whether you choose grind and seal, honing and mechanical polishing all of those polishing comes at different prices.

Design of the concrete, this refer to the pattern and colour of the concrete that you want to incorporate in your project.

How Is Concrete Polished?

There are three methods that can be used to give concrete a polished or “shiny” appearance. 

Grind and seal is a process that involves using coarse abrasive diamond grinding blades that contains abrasive particles. It is typically used to restore worn-out or damaged concrete floors and to prepare them for painting or another finish.

Honed concrete is similar to grind and seal. It is a process that involves dragging a wheeled, diamond-bladed grinding device across a concrete floor. As the wheel rolls across the floor, it scrapes the surface of the floor making it smooth. This creates a textured or “honed” finish. The more passes with less abrasive blades make the concrete smoother.

Fully polished concrete is the most expensive process, a type of flooring that is extremely hard and durable. It uses a hardener to harden the concrete before sealing and many passes with the grinder, It will usually include a grout to patch any areas that need it,

Concrete is very durable and will last a long time if properly maintained. However, concrete has an unfinished look and feel to it, like sandpaper. This is called the concrete’s natural or “matte” surface, polishng is a must.

Is Polished Concrete Better Than Floor Tiles? 

Polished concrete flooring is a durable and attractive alternative to traditional ceramic tile flooring. It is available in many colors and designs and is easy to maintain. Although tiles are less expensive and can be a good choice in your project they are less durable in the long run compared to concrete polished flooring.

It can be used for both interior and exterior applications. It is also easier to clean than tile. Cleaning polished concrete requires only a simple rinse with water and soap, whereas cleaning tile requires the use of harsh chemicals and a power washer.

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How Much Does Cladding Cost?

The Cladding Cost in Australia is not fixed because it can vary according to the number of stories in a building, the type of cladding used, its size, and materials.

Cladding installation averages about $60 per hour. 

A major factor in the cost of cladding is whether or not a building already has a high-quality facade. If it does, that will likely save money but if it does not then there will be more costs involved to address any deficiencies and build an addition onto it.

There are various external cladding types available in the market today, each comes at a different cost and overall look for your project.

Weatherboard Cladding Cost

Weatherboard cladding is a common exterior siding used on buildings and homes in Australia. It is made from compressed wood chips and asphalt and has low solar reflectivity, which means it absorbs heat well in summer and retains very little of it in winter.

HardiePlank, one of the most commonly used weatherboard, may cost:

$3.25  175mm wide, for linear meter of baltic square edge 

$19.00 230mm wide, for 4.2 meter length of woodgrain 

$30.00 230mm wide, for 4.2 meter length of smooth HardiePlank

Aluminum Cladding Cost

Aluminum cladding. This type of material is lightweight and easy to work with, making it a popular choice. It is also economical, durable and recyclable.

Aluminum cladding is a common material used for building exteriors, especially on homes in colder climates. It is a protective layer that reflects heat back into the building. 

$16.00 for a sheet in a one metre length

$35 for roofing or corrugated cladding per square metre 

$23 for powder coated cladding or roofing per square metre 

$37 for Colorbond Ultra, works well for coastal areas, per square metre 

Timber Cladding Cost

Is an affordable option that can be used on most types of buildings. However, it does require more maintenance than other types.

Note that the costs below exclude the sealing and installation costs. Timber costs may vary depending on your supplier.

$9.00 for standard & $12.00 for select grade Tallowwood 

$8.50 per linear metre for Blue gum select grade 

 $7.50 per linear metre for Blackbutt

$8.50 per linear metre for Spotted gum

$7.00 per linear metre for Australian beech

 $7.50 per linear metre for Blackbutt

$3.50 to $7.00 per linear metre for tight knot pine

Vinyl Cladding Cost

Vinyl cladding is a common exterior material for homes and other buildings. It is used for a variety of reasons: it is relatively easy and inexpensive to apply, it looks good and adds value to the building and, when maintained properly, it provides protection against the elements.

$35 to $120 per square metre for Vinyl Cladding

Stone Veneer Cladding Cost

Stone and brick cladding can be used on a variety of buildings and they look particularly attractive when combined with other types. However, this type often comes with higher installation costs because of the size and material.

Cost may be between $235m2 and $320m2, including the stone veneer and installation.

Without installation cost, can be between $120m2 and $160m2.

How Much Does Cladding Installation Cost?

A cladding expert can charge up to around $60 per hour. The labour costs may vary, depending on materials, size and location-wise.

If you’re in Western Australia expect the installation to be more expensive, exterior house wall cladding can cost up to $65 and even $70 per hour. In total, the price range would be from $35 to $70 per hour.

Which Cladding Is BEST To Use?

If you want a low-maintenance house with a simple, clean look that will blend into the environment, vinyl siding is probably the best choice. It comes in many different styles and colors and it is easy to install.

However, if you want something that will add beauty and value to your home, then using stone veneer as the external cladding is the way to go. Both of these options give your home a more substantial and lasting appearance.

Another option is to use timber cladding. These are very expensive and quite rare. If you choose to use wood, you should make sure it is from a renewable source like a tree that has been grown using sustainable forestry practices.

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Concrete Crack Repair

Cracks in concrete can be repaired. There are different types of concrete cracks, some cracks need an entire restoration but others only need a filler to repair it.

 Cracks that have the width of a hairline or less need to be sealed with epoxy resin. In most cases cracks larger than 5mm wide will require crack repair.

 If the crack is on an exterior surface you should patch it immediately before water infiltration damages the substrate underneath.

How to Repair Cracked Concrete?

There are three main methods for repairing cracked concrete without replacing the whole slab:

Epoxy injection

Crack fillers

Concrete patching

Epoxy injection

Is a process where epoxy resin is forced into the crack using pressure. This method is typically used for cracks that are less than 1/5″ wide. Epoxy resin is a very strong adhesive and will seal the crack completely.

Concrete crack filler

This work for non structural crack. They are easily available in any hardware store near you. Involves caulking the filler into the crack to stop any future damage from occurring. This can also prevent further deterioration of concrete where it’s needed most – around corners and edges.

Concrete patching

Is a process where a mixture of sand and cement (concrete) is forced into the crack, creating a smooth surface on both sides of the concrete. 

Patching concrete can be done for hairline-sized cracks and also for larger defects on an exterior slab.

Once it has cured properly, the patch will have to be ground down until it matches the surrounding area exactly, sanded smooth, cleaned out thoroughly with water to remove any remaining sand particles, then patched with primer paint.

What Is The Best Way To Fix Cracked Concrete?

There are two methods for repairing cracked concrete. This slab replacement and patching

Slab replacement

Is the process of completely removing the old slab and replacing it with a new one. This is typically done when there is extensive damage to the surface.

Patching

Is the process of repairing the damaged area by filling it in with fresh concrete or sealant. This is typically done when the crack is smaller than 12mm wide.

Types Of Concrete Cracks

There are different types of concrete cracks, but we will focus more on the two main type of cracks that happens in any sort of building or development. They are structural and non-structural cracks.

A structural crack is a type of crack that usually occurs in the foundation or slab of a building and is indicative of a more serious problem.

The crack will be wider at the bottom than the top and may have a curved or angular shape. This type of crack is very common and should be repaired by a professional.

A non-structural crack is a type of crack that is not caused by any underlying structural problems, but rather by something like shrinkage or temperature changes. These types of cracks are typically hairline-sized and can be fixed through many DIY Guides.

Knowing the type of crack determines which repair and action you need to apply to avoid further damage to your concrete.

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What Are The Cons Of Hiring A Broker?

With any major decision you have to make, weighing the pros and cons of your choices is always a good strategy. In the journey you’ll take to build a home for yourself, you will be faced with a choice of whether you should hire a building broker.

Building brokers are professionals that you can hire to help you with the entire process of building a home. 

They help you design your dream home within budget and present you dozens of builder options and prices for you to choose from and help you make well-informed decisions. They can link you to the different people you’ll need to work with and make sure you get fair prices before going to the builders to save money.

Building brokers can also help you out with council permits.

Pros

Builder broker can to introduce you to other parties that may not be otherwise aware of each other.

Help resolve any issues with the construction.

Check all claims by the builder for work done before you hand over progress payments.

Can help you locate homes in different areas that are a better fit for you and your family.

Saves you time and energy. You no longer have to do the research necessary to learn the tricks of the trade yourself.

They are independent and under your employment, and so all their advice will be objective

You can opt to bring your building broker with you on-site inspections so that you have someone that knows what to look for and how to ensure quality and safety.

Overall, hiring a building broker looks like a choice that’s just full of pros, but are there any cons to making that decision?

Cons

An unlicensed agent cannot give you any guarantees.

Commission costs by some building brokers are not always transparent.

Unless you find the suitable one, the biggest disadvantage of hiring a building broker is that there is a lot of cowboys out there in the building industry.

Do I Need To Hire A Building Broker?

Hiring a building broker all boils down to your personal choice. Being a fairly new practice, many people don’t know what to expect from hiring them. The number of benefits you get for extra expense compared with going straight to the builders is worth it. 

Even if they are there to give you advice, the final decisions are still yours. Building brokers are there to help ensure that you make educated decisions and that you get your money’s worth, which your builders are often not capable of doing so and just want you to spend more money.

Do Building Brokers Charge A Fee?

The simple answer to that is YES, although there are also many companies that offer their service with no additional cost. Some people don’t like the fact that building brokers usually charge a percentage of the home cost for their commission.

Naturally, you do have to pay your building broker. If you opt for hiring a building broker be aware of the added cost you will shoulder. 

In most cases, however,  hiring a building broker will help save you money, but it is still depending on how the individual process goes. 

They will be familiar with reputable builders and will be able to guide you along the way and help resolve any issues. And can be instrumental in meeting your standards for the best price available.

All that being said, we had laid to you fair suggestions on whether hiring a building broker is necessary for you or not. Do careful research and call a building broker and from there see if it’s something you may want to try for your own.

Building Broker Regulation

Since it is still a growing industry, building brokers don’t really need to have any kind of license or operate under any particular department or authority. A national building broker regulating body in Australia has not yet been established. To some people, this could be worrisome. 

As with any product or service (new or not), it is always best to do your research. Most building brokers are experienced in the field of construction, which you could definitely look into. For example Perth Building Brokers are a registered builder and have an engineer on their team.

There are lots of websites that talk about what it’s like to hire a building broker, and there are many people that have built their homes with the help of a building broker.

Even building brokers often recommend that their clients also do a little research themselves. Doing your due diligence and letting the results speak for themselves is one of the healthiest attitudes you can have. 

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Roof Tiling Cost

Tile roofing is often considered a more expensive roofing option. However, the initial cost of installation can be offset by the long lifespan and durability of tile roofs.

The type of tile roof material you choose will also affect the cost. Tile roofs are available in clay, concrete, metal, and slate. Clay tile roofs are usually priced at a premium compared to other types of tile roofing because they have more natural characteristics that improve long-term durability.

How Much Does Roof Tiling Cost per m2?

The cost to have your roof replaced with concrete tiles varies depending on the size of your house, local contractor rates, the type of tile you choose, and other factors.

The average roof tiling cost can range from $90–$160 per square meter.

Here are some rough prices for different sizes:

$45–$70 per m2 for concrete tiles

$90–$110 per m2 for terracotta tiles

$250–$500 per m2 for slate tiles

$330+ per m2 for solar tiles

Tip To Cut Down The Cost of Roof Tile Installation

Hire a local contractor

Choose a standard-sized tile rather than a custom size.

Order your tiles from a wholesaler rather than a retailer. This will save on the cost of transportation and handling.

What Are the Pros and Cons of Roof Tiles?

Very durable and long-lasting. Materials used in making these tiles can last for many years. This comes to show the quality and excellence of the product. It is made from high quality materials which will not wear out easily and because it has a noncorrosive surface, it does not rust.

Low maintenance. Once the tiles are installed, you will not have to do much in terms of maintenance. All you need is occasional cleaning and your roof will be good as new.

Resistant to fire and extreme weather conditions. Concrete roof tiles can withstand high temperatures and also resist hail, snow, and wind damage. It will not be damaged from frost, chemicals, and insects.

Cannot withstand earthquakes. These types of tiles cannot handle a lot of movement which can lead to cracks on the surface.

Can be affected by algae growth if exposed to direct sunlight over a long period of time. Algae will make the tiles black and this will require extra cleaning.

Higher upfront cost. The initial installation cost of roof tiles is usually more expensive than other types of roofing materials. However, it is worth the investment as you will save in the long run.

Roof Tiling vs. Colorbond Roofing

There are a few key factors to consider when choosing between Roof tiling and Colorbond roofing.

Cost

Roof tiling is more expensive than Colorbond roofing, but it lasts longer so the overall cost may be comparable in the long run.

Appearance

Concrete tiles are available in a range of colours and textures, which means they can be made to look just like other types of roofing.

Maintenance

Both roof tiling and Colorbond roofing require little maintenance, but concrete tiles offer better protection against heat, cold, hail, snow, wind, fire, & frost damage.

Weather resistance

Concrete tiles are able to withstand extreme conditions such as intense heat and hail, while Colorbond roofing is not as durable.

Durability

Concrete tiles last longer than Colorbond roofing, making them a more cost-effective option in the long run.

Cost of re-tiling a roof?

Your climate, the style of your home, and your budget are all important considerations.

The cost to retile a roof will be more than tiling a new roof. The reason for this is the disposal of the old tiles and the labour involved in removing them.

Depending on what existing tiles you have it may be more cost-effective to get a roof restoration. On top of that it also depends on the type of tiles you are wanting.

Concrete tiles are a good option for homes in cold climates, as they are very durable and can withstand snow and ice build-up. They are also made of high-quality materials that do not degrade in extreme weather conditions.

Concrete roof tiles are typically more expensive than other types of roofing like asphalt shingles. Some homes may be better suited to installation with another type of roof tile.

In some hot climates, terracotta tiles may be a better option as they are more resistant to the sun’s UV rays. Terracotta tiles also have a natural cooling effect, which can help keep your home cooler in the summer months.

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Bathtub Resurfacing Cost

Bathtub resurfacing is a type of remodeling process in which an old bathtub is refinished rather than being replaced. It is a cost-effective alternative to replacing a bathtub.

How Much Does It Cost to Resurface a Bathtub?

Bathtub resurfacing can cost anywhere from $480 to $600, depending on the size of your bathtub, the type of resurfacing material used, and the labor costs.

Note that this cost is for the tub alone and does NOT include other bathroom fixtures, such as sink, etc.

To give you an idea for the entire bathroom refinishing it may cost you around $500 to $2000 or more depending on the size of your bathroom. Needless to say, resurfacing is significantly less than the cost of replacing a bathtub.

Is Bathtub Refinishing Worth It?

Many homeowners choose bathtub resurfacing if their goal is to update the design or appearance of their bathroom without having to spend too much.

Another benefit of bath resurfacing is the quick turnaround time for completing the process — approximately 3 days as compared to 2 weeks or longer for a complete tub replacement.

The bottom line is that bathtub resurfacing is a good option for some homeowners, but not for others. If you want to update the look of your bathroom quickly and easily, then resurfacing may be a good option for you.

However, if you are looking for a durable finish that will last for many years, then replacing the bathtub is likely a better option.

Is It Cheaper To Refinish a Bathtub or Replace It?

It is usually less expensive to refinish a bathtub than replace it. Replacing a tub is more expensive not only because of the materials involved but also because it typically takes more time to do the job properly.

What Type of Tub Can Be Reglazed or Resurfaced?

Almost any type of bathtub can be reglazed or refinished including fiberglass tubs, cast iron tubs, steel tubs, and acrylic tubs.

Can I Refinish my Bathtub Myself?

Yes, but if you’re considering getting your bathtub refinished as a do-it-yourself project, here are a few things you should keep in mind.

The new finish may not be as durable in comparison to the one professionally resurfaced. 

There is a risk that the resurfacing material may not adhere to the bathtub surface properly, which could lead to peeling or chipping.

Refinishing a bathtub can be a difficult and messy job. If you’re not experienced with this kind of work, you’ll likely end up with some botched results.

The refinishing process will require the use of some dangerous chemicals, so it’s important to take all necessary safety precautions.

Finally, it’s worth noting that refinishing a bathtub usually costs less than replacing it, but it’s still not a cheap job.

Does Bathtub Resurfacing Last?

In most cases, a properly done refinishing will last for between 5 and 10 years. However, there are a few things that can shorten the lifespan of the new finish.

 Chief among these is using harsh chemicals in the bathtub. If you’re not careful, these chemicals can damage the new finish and cause it to peel or chip.

 Another thing that can shorten the life of a resurfaced tub is using abrasive cleaners on it.

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Acrylic Render vs. Cement Render

What is Acrylic Render?

Acrylic rendering is often used on exterior walls to make them more attractive. It can be applied over to create a smooth, consistent finish. The paint is usually applied in thin layers so that it dries quickly.

Acrylic Render Advantages

Can be applied quickly and easily.

Fast-drying.

It comes in a variety of colors.

Durable and weather-resistant.

Can be used on a variety of surfaces.

Acrylic Render Disadvantages

The cons of acrylic rendering include:

It is more expensive than cement render.

If it is not applied correctly, it can look patchy or uneven.

What is Cement Render?

Cement rendering is the process of coating your home exterior with cement to give it more strength and durability. It can be applied on top of brick, masonry, or concrete surfaces to protect them from damage due to weathering or moisture.

Cement Render Advantages

Inexpensive and readily available.

Easy to apply and fast drying.

Durable and weather-resistant.

Cement Render Disadvantages

The cons of cement rendering include

It can be difficult to get a smooth finish.

The color options are limited.

It can be susceptible to cracking.

What Type of Render Is Best?

Well, that depends on your individual needs and budget. Acrylic render is more expensive than cement render, but it is also more durable and weather-resistant. If you are looking for a high-quality finish, then acrylic render is the better option.

Cement render is less expensive than acrylic render, and it is also easy to apply. However, it is not as durable or weather-resistant as acrylic render. If you are on a tight budget, then cement render may be the better option for you.

No matter which type of rendering you choose, make sure that you hire the best home builder or a professional to apply it. Take your time and do your research before making a decision.

Is Acrylic or Cement Render Better?

If you are on a budget and prefer the ease of application, go for cement rendering. If you can afford to spend a little more and prefer something that looks smoother, then go for acrylic rendering.

Cement render is more economical, easier to apply, and is very durable in exterior conditions. Acrylic rendering is more expensive but produces a smoother finish, in less time with fewer coats.

How Long Does Acrylic Render Last?

Professionally applied acrylic render should last anywhere from 20-35 years with proper maintenance. Cement render should last a minimum of 15 years.

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Painting Bathroom Tiles

Is Painting Bathroom Tiles a Good Idea?

There are a lot of reasons why painting bathroom tiles can be a good idea.

It can give your bathroom a new look without having to spend a lot of money on new tile.

Painting also allows you to customize your bathroom’s look to match your personality and style.

If you ever get tired of the color or design, you can always paint over the tiles again.

If you’re not confident in your painting skills, you can always hire a professional to do the job for you. That way, you can be sure your tiles are painted properly and that they will last.

Looking for a way to give your bathroom a new look without spending a lot of money? Consider painting the tiles!

It’s a quick, easy, and affordable way to update your bathroom’s look.

There are a few things you’ll need to keep in mind before painting your bathroom tiles, make sure the paint is designed for use on tiles. You’ll also want to use a sealant to protect the paint from moisture.

What Kind of Paint Do You Use on Bathroom Tiles?

The paint to consider for your tile painting is epoxy paint, which creates a durable finish that’s also waterproof. If you’re looking for the ultimate durability for your tiles, this is probably the best option.

Epoxy paints come in a variety of textures so you can get just the look you want when painting your bathroom tiles.

When painting your bathroom tiles, it’s important to use a sealant to protect the paint from moisture. This will help keep the paint from chipping or peeling over time. You’ll have to order this type of paint and sealant online or you can find both of these at most hardware stores.

Does Painting Tiles Last Long?

With careful planning and preparation, and the use of proper tile paint for your bathroom tiles, you can be sure that it will last you a long  and can be a great way to get new looks for less money over time.

Painting your bathroom tiles can give you a lot of flexibility in terms of design and color. It’s an affordable way to update the look of your tile without having to replace them, so it’s relatively easy on your wallet, too. Tiles are generally pretty durable, so doing some painting is unlikely to damage them.

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Painting A Colorbond Roof

The main benefit of using Colorbond is that it does not require painting, it is quite easy to maintain. It sure is a great advantage for homeowners who do not want to have to worry about their roofs every few years.

  Can You Paint Over a Colorbond Roof?

Yes, it is possible to paint over a Colorbond roof. The roof will need to be prepped well and correct paint used to last in Australia’s hot sunny environment.

  It is important to check the manufacturer’s specifications first to see if you will void your warranty if you have one. But more often than not you are painting your roof because it is not looking nice. 

However, if you do decide that you want to paint your Colorbond roof, there are a few things that you need to keep in mind.

  Not all paints are compatible with Colorbond. In order for the paint to adhere properly, it needs to be specifically formulated for use with Colorbond.

If you try to use a generic paint, you may find that it does not stick properly and can lead to peeling and cracking in the long run.

Painting a Colorbond roof requires specialised knowledge and skills, as well as the right equipment and materials. 

How Much Does It Cost To Paint a Colorbond Roof?

It is difficult to give a definitive answer as the cost of painting your roof will depend on several factors: The size and complexity of the roof The materials you choose (for example, whether you want one colour or two) The number of coats required, and if your roof needs a full restoration.

The average price for painting a Colorbond roof is between $700 – $2,500. Including your roof preparation, cleaning, priming, as well as materials used. 

What Kind of Paint Do You Use On Colorbond?

You should use acrylic paint that is meant for metal surfaces. This type of paint is specifically designed to stick to metal, and it will help to protect your roof from the elements.

When painting a Colorbond roof, it is important to use paint that is specifically designed for metal surfaces. This type of paint will help to protect your roof from the elements, and it can be found at most hardware stores.

However, the application is better done by a professional who uses a precision type of spray gun and its highly advised you reach out to one.

Steps To Painting Colorbond Roof

1. Prep the roof by cleaning it to remove any dirt or oils.

2. Apply a primer specifically designed for metal surfaces.

3. Apply a minimum of two coats of acrylic paint specifically designed for Colorbond roofs. Use proper tools in applying your paint, a spray gun works best for these step.

4. Make sure that the paint is compatible with the substrate – otherwise, it could damage your roof!

5. Clean up thoroughly and remove all traces and spills and debris to avoid rust stains

6. Allow the paint to dry completely.

What Is The Best Colorbond Roof Colour?

If you do decide that you want your roof painted, then most homeowners prefer choosing a color that is similar in tone or shade instead of an entirely different color.

This can make the process more affordable as well as easier on the eye! In most cases, browns and earth tones are suitable for use on metal roofs, although lighter colors such as whites and greys may also work.

Try match your Colorbond roof with your gutter even if you have to pay for new gutters so they look nice together. A newly painted roof with an old gutter kills the viewing experience.

You can always visit your hardware shop or contact your Colorbond roofing company to get some help in choosing the BEST Color for your roof.

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Door Handing (Swing Direction)

What Is Door Handing?

Door handing refers to whether the handle is designed to be operated by pushing inward (towards you) or pulling outward (away from you).  Swing direction refers to whether the door opens toward you (left swing) or away from you (right swing).

  The handle on a door is typically mounted either on the right side or the left side, of the door facing you. 

The current convention in most buildings is to place doors with their handles on the push side, but some do accept doors with their handles on the pull side as well.

How do you determine the handing of a door?

For residential properties, the door should swing inwards (for example, to the left). This is to provide privacy for households.

When a door opens from a hall or small room to a larger room where people may pass through the doorway from both directions, it is best that the door is handed and swings in the same direction.

In most cases, the answer is clear from the layout of a building. For example, a door will most likely always open up so you can see the room and the back of the door is on to the wall of the room you are entering.

A right-side door with a pull handle will only be used by those entering a room. In this case, the way the door is handed and the direction in which it swings may not matter.

Which Direction Should A Door Swing?

The basic guidelines for residential homes is that most standard doors should be right-handed (to open in).

Most internal doors should be right-handed as well, such as those that open into a hallway or between rooms of the same size.  An external door (the front entry) should always be left-handed. 

A left-handed door (to open outwards) is popular for bathrooms and bedrooms to make it easier to exit the room without crossing over into the hallway.

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Colorbond Gutter Prices

Colorbond gutters are a great option for your home if you’re looking for something that is both stylish and a good investment for your money. They come in a variety of colors so you can choose the perfect one to match your property, and they are also very sturdy and weather-resistant as they use high-quality metal and paint.

How Much Does Colorbond Gutters Cost?

Pricing for Colorbond gutters will depend on how much you need, location, installation as well as the roofing work that needs be done. They can cost approximately $40 to $65 per lineal metre, while the cost of labor is usually around $150, which still depends on your local contractor.

Some homes will take more guttering than others, and this requires specialised knowledge and experience if the measurements are slightly out. This is an important consideration when working out your budget for Colorbond gutters because it could end up costing you more in the long run if you don’t get an expert involved.

Make sure to get quotes from several companies if possible because this way you’ll be able to compare prices between them and see where you can get the best deal. This should allow you to keep costs low while still getting a great result!

Colorbond Guttering Price List

As with any home improvement project, it’s important to get a few quotes from different contractors before you make a final decision. This is especially true when it comes to gutter installation, as the cost can vary quite a bit depending on the type and size of gutters you choose, as well as the quality of the installation.

Colorbond Gutter $40 per meter

CrossCut  $65 per  meter

Cross Modified $50 per meter

Designer Guttering $70 per  meter

This is only to give you a good idea of the average cost for this type of gutter in your area. Find a contractor who is qualified and experienced in installing them.

How Long Do Colorbond Gutters Last?

Colorbond guttering may be an expensive investment but it could last you a good 50 up to 60 years. They go well with either a tiled or a colorbond roof system.

If you do find one that offers them this might be worth paying a bit extra especially if your roofline has some complicated angles along with the guttering.

While colorbond gutters do come with a higher price tag than some other guttering types, they offer excellent value for money in the long run.

Not only do they last longer than many others, but they also require very little maintenance and care. 

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How To Lay Besser Blocks?

A Besser Block is a concrete block that is hollow, made of concrete, and shaped like a rectangle. Lines of Besser Blocks are meant to be stacked on top of one another to create walls. Each line is called a course. They are stuck together via mortar between blocks called joints and are usually reinforced with steel and/or concrete.

The standard size for a Besser block is 390mm long x 190mm high x 190mm wide which is able to stack with a 21mm gap and can be used in construction up to two storeys. The height, width and length vary from standard sizes, as well as the construction of the internal cavity; some may have steel bracings. Besser blocks are used on concrete foundations and on concrete slab construction.

Tools needed to lay Besser Blocks

There are a few basic tools you will need to lay Besser blocks in a neat fashion.

Besser blocks

Mortar

A trowel

A story pole

A level

Guide to lay Besser Blocks

Laying concrete blocks is very similar to laying bricks. It can be done by following a few simple steps.

Plan and draw in the area where you’ll be laying the blocks. 

Gather the tools and materials you’ll be needing. 

Make a mortar bed for the first course.

Put in the first block and check its height.

Prepare and set the second block.

Repeat for the third block, tap them into place, and check if they are level.

Reinforce and tie walls together when necessary.

Plan where you are laying the concrete blocks

After you know how large your blocks are and what your structure is going to look like, draw in the areas where you’ll be laying blocks down with chalk. This will serve as a guide for when you are actually working. 

Make a Mortar bed for the first course

Spread a layer of cement mixture, with a thickness of around 15mm and just a bit wider than the width of your blocks. Make a thick “perimeter” of mortar on your chalk as if to line the edges of your blocks. It’s better to use a little bit more than what you think you need. Use your trowel to make neater lines. 

Put in the first Besser block

Put the first block onto the mortar bed and make sure it is properly aligned. Use the story pole to check the height of the block. Gently push or tap the block into position until it matches the mark on the pole. If it accidentally gets too low, just pull it out, replace the mortar, and try again.

Set the second Besser block

The second block will require what is called an upright or a head joint. Mortar is placed on the surface where adjacent blocks meet in order to create a joint that sticks together with two blocks. Do this by spreading mortar on the ears of your block then smoothing and pressing it into the edges so that it doesn’t fall off. Set the second block. Take care to leave a little less than half an inch of joint space.

Repeat

Perform the same steps for the third block, and then clean out the excess mortar around your blocks. Use your level to lightly press the blocks into their position and make sure that the blocks are flat and even. Check that the blocks are even on the sides as well. 

Reinforce and Tie Besser Blocks

Steel reinforcement can be placed throughout the wall but is most necessary in retaining walls and sections where walls meet at perpendicular angles. Thin steel bars that act as reinforcement are embedded in mortar joints and through the cavities of the blocks. 

Laying down Besser blocks is a very doable task, but it is important to do it right. If you are unclear about any of the steps above, feel free to check out videos online.

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What is a Shower Hob?

What Is A Shower Hob?

A shower hob is the elevated part of your shower base that holds the water so it easily flows into the drain and doesn’t spill all over your entire bathroom.

 A shower hob is a great way to keep your shower clean and it can help to prevent water from spilling out onto the floor. It is also a great way to keep your children safe in the shower, as it will help to keep them from slipping and falling.

 If you are looking for a simple way to keep your shower clean and safe, then a shower hob is the perfect solution. It is easy to install and is cost-effective.

How High Does a Shower Hob Need To Be?

You always need to consider the standard size for all your building projects, the shower size is no exception, and all that it entails, such as the shower recess and niche as well as the shower base.

 For the shower hob specifically, it doesn’t need to be high. They usually have a height of around 100 mm and have a width of 100 mm. 

How to Build a Shower Hob

When building your shower hob, you also want to pay attention to the choice of material that you would use. The shower base is a crucial part of any shower hob, there are different materials that you can choose from.

 If you want to install a hob in your shower you can choose from a pre-made hob, blocks, bricks or concrete.

Tile is a popular option to put over your hob as tiles can be installed around the small lip that many shower bases have built into them. If you plan on making a custom shower base then you will want to consider an Acrylic Shower Base.

Acrylic base are very easy to work with and they can easily be made into any size or shape that you desire. They also come pre-sloped for better floor drainage and they give your custom design a smooth finished look.

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What is a Raft Slab?

A building’s foundation serves to make sure that it is stable and that it stands firm for a long time. From an engineering standpoint, a foundation functions to distribute a structure’s load (or weight) over a large area so that the soil directly beneath it does not get overloaded. For construction purposes, a foundation provides a surface that is level to build on properly.

A raft slab is a concrete slab that contains slab thickening in areas to create beams that give more strength and assists with distributing the load in an even fashion. It is a common type of foundation for building new properties in Australia.

Raft slabs are designed to spread the load of the building over a bigger area, making them ideal for constructing on soil that is relatively loose. A raft slab is also used when there is a possibility for movement at lower levels of soil, such as land that has already been mined. 

The type of foundation used will depend on the conditions of your soil. Being informed about what kind of foundation will be used for you is important, but it is definitely mandatory to consult an engineer for these kinds of decisions.

Is Raft Slab Better Than Waffle Slab?

Raft slabs are wider than waffle slabs and, therefore, offer more surface area for the adhesive to bond with. But to help you decide which one is better for your home or building project you might want to consider its pros and cons.

Raft Slab Advantages

It generally requires a much lesser amount of concrete than a waffle pod slab, saving you more labor as a result.

Builders have more experience working with this kind of slab.

It is more suitable for sloping lots, as well as high wind areas.

It allows moisture through while still maintaining its high-quality look, unlike wood boards which will warp after sitting wet too long due to expansion/contraction caused by temperature.

Flexible inside different environments.

A traditional slab is much prone to damage or cracks in comparison to a raft slab.

They have already been designed to work with large-scale buildings.

Can be installed almost at any given lot characteristics due to their floating properties.

Raft Slab Disadvantages

Careful attention to the drainage system is a must.

Low energy rating.

The biggest problem with the raft slab is that it is expensive.

More costly than the waffle slab.

One common issue when building raft slabs is cracked in the surface, but some builders don’t realize it can happen, mostly only evident once you start driving over them. Raft Slab is a complex material that must be handled with care. 

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WHat is a GPO Electrical Socket

In the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand, a GPO refer to an electrical outlet that allows several appliances to be plugged into one socket.

 A single household may have several types of GPOs in its home including standard outlets, which are connected directly to the main power supply, and multiple sockets connected via a relay system.

WHat is a GPO?

A GPO stands for General Power Outlet and is an obsolete term for what is now called a ‘socket outlet’ or ‘power point’. It carries electricity from the main power supply to appliances.

It refers to an electrical socket that allows several appliances to be plugged into one connector.

The Australian standard AS3000, which is used in country Australia (but not metropolitan Sydney), defines GPOs as 3-pin flat pin 10 amp sockets like this one.

“GPO” is also used to refer to groups of multiple outlets connected by a relay or light switch system, often installed at venues such as hotels and airports for reasons of convenience.

These are defined instead as socket outlets (or S/O). There is no current international standard that covers these devices; though there are standards for electrical relays and power distribution systems.

What Are GPO Power Points?

Socket outlets (or S/O) are defined as “a single or group of outlets provided on a distribution board, with each outlet being separately controlled by on off-only switching means, and all of which are supplied through the one input line” (AS3000 – Australian Standard for Wiring Rules).

A socket outlet device can allow several appliances to be plugged into it at once.

They’re typically located in groups in GPO fields – something which you may have come across in hotels and airports.

The devices that make up GPOs include: relays and light switches.

Relays

Relays consist of an electromagnet and an armature; when electricity runs through the electromagnet, it activates another metal object called the armature.

A relay is a switch which activates when it’s energised, and deactivates only after the last of the current has passed through it.

GPOs are comprised of relays or light switches that allow several appliances to be plugged into one socket outlet device by connecting them in series.

What Are Multiple Socket Outlets?

Multiple socket outlets (M/S O) are “outlet devices with more than one outlet per device” (AS3000 – Australian Standard for Wiring Rules).

A multiple socket outlet makes it possible to control power in groups, or at different levels. For example, you can turn the entire house’s power off by operating an M/S O located in your main breaker box; or you can turn off just a single socket outlet in your kitchen if you need only to use the kettle.

The latter is known as ‘isolating’ an M/S O; this means that all of its outlets will be turned off even though it may be connected to sockets with their own on-off switches.

One of the simplest types of M/S O is a light switch which allows you to control one particular socket from different rooms.

For any further information regarding GPO’s and what’s best for your home, you may contact your local electrician.

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Rectified Tiles vs. Non-Rectified Tiles

Rectified tiles have been the standard tiles for decades. Even with the advance of vector tile format. The term ‘rectified’  means precisely aligned to a coordinate grid so that latitude lines and longitude lines intersect at right angles everywhere.

Non-rectified tiles are typically called non-square, though there is some variation in how the term is used. There are all kinds of tiles for flooring.

Among these, the most popular tile is rectified tiles. Many households consider getting it because its value-for-money is good.

Rectified tiles are made by the same process as non-rectified tiles. They are just cut to standard sizes with straight edges, which makes them easy to work with.

Non-rectified tiles come in whatever size the manufacturer wants, so you usually need more of them than if you use rectified tiles.

Difference Between Rectified And Normal Tiles?

Rectified tiles are manufactured through the same process as normal tiles. A rectified tile is small, square-shaped pieces of porcelain that are ground into shape.

It’s said that its size isn’t accurate, but it’s rather smaller than the usual 12 x 12 cm. This inaccuracy is either deliberate or due to simpler manufacturing processes.

Rectified tiles require little grout between them because they’re already smooth and flat. If you install non-rectified tiles along with rectified ones, the seams can be unsightly and unhygienic. It’s best to stick with one type of tile in your renovation project.

If the tiles come with a polished or glazed surface, they’ll be non-slippery and easy to clean. You can get stainless steel grates that match the tiles quite well. All in all, rectified tiles are a practical choice for your project.

What Are Rectified Tiles?

Rectified tiles are the most common tile and have been the standard for a long time. They have a slight bevel on the edge of each tile which makes the tile easier to lay and grout easier be applied.

Pros

If you want to make a ‘square’ floor from irregular pieces of porcelain, it’s much easier to use rectified tiles than non-rectified ones. Rectifying the tiles is essentially the same as cutting them accurately into squared pieces with equal sides.

In terms of durability and practicality, there’s no difference between these two types of tile – they’re both great choices for bathroom renovation projects and other construction work due to their resistance and ease of use.

Cons

The main disadvantage of using these tiles for your project is that they can be quite expensive. Depending on where you’re purchasing them from, the price difference between a pack of standard rectangular flooring can be costly.

 Rectified tiles can’t be used as wall tiles, so if you wanted something pretty for the walls as well as the floor, non-rectified tiles will be your best option.

It’s not advisable to pair rectified and non-rectified tiles together as this will make the area crowded and give a messy appearance.

What are Non-Rectified Tiles?

Non rectified tiles are tiles that do not have a bevel on the edges. They are a precisely cut sharp corner edge. This makes it harder to lay flat but you can get a cleaner look as your grout lines can be very small.

Pros

Non-rectified tiles are known for being more charming and interesting than rectifying your own by hand.

They’re certainly more suited to a luxury bathroom renovation project than their utilized counterparts and can give an elegant appearance to any room in your house – especially those with high ceilings or large windows!

Depending on where you purchase them from, they may not fit together perfectly – especially in the case of wall tiles, where exact measurements are much more important.

Due to this, it’s advisable to visit your local tile supplier and purchase non-rectified tiles from them rather than buying online or via mail-order catalogs.

Cons 

This type of tile is more expensive than rectifying one’s own by hand; however, if you’re looking for something interesting for your bathroom renovation project, the benefits of using these tiles might outweigh such drawbacks as they’re not actually all that costly.

It can be much harder to find the precise measurements you’ll need for your bathroom renovation project if you’re purchasing these tiles online.

The difference between these two types of tiles is subtle but important. One way or another, choosing whether to have standard rectangular flooring or not will affect how well-presented your renovation and building looks.

Rectified tiles are those that have been cut into standard sizes. The straight edges make them easy to work with and allow for a smoother finish.

They can be used as flooring easily because of this, but you should remember not to install them next to non-rectified tiles.

Which type of tile is best for the bathroom 

If cost isn’t an issue for you and you want something special in your next bathroom renovation project, non-rectified tiles are the way forward!

Otherwise, rectifying one’s own by hand is a cheaper option that still offers excellent durability and practicality. There’s no right or wrong answer here – it all comes down to what kind of look in a tile matches your idea of perfection! 

In terms of durability and practicality, there’s no difference between these two types of tile – they’re both great choices for bathroom renovation projects and other construction work due to their resistance and ease of use.

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Building Classifications & Class – BCA

How are buildings classified?

In the Building Code of Australia (BCA), the National Construction Code (NCC) classifies buildings according to their primary use. Just like wind classifications, each classification comes with respective requirements with regards to safety, design, accessibility, etc. These technical specifications must be met by a building’s design.

Buildings are classified by number, from Class 1 to Class 10, some of which contain sub-classes. It can happen that a building is made up of parts with different functions.

In cases like these, the parts are individually classified. When a single building has multiple functions, it can also be given multiple classifications. 

Building Classifications

Class 1

The buildings in Class 1 are houses. In particular, they are standalone structures that serve as residences.

Two types of sub-class in Class 1:

Class 1a: any single residence, (house, townhouses or duplex, etc.)

Class 2a: a boarding or hostel type of residence housing not more than 12 individuals, with a maximum floor area of 300 sqm

Class 2

Apartment buildings are usually the ones in Class 2.

This classification contains residential buildings that have many units, where units are on different floors (Class 1 buildings can be multi-storey, but cannot have any other class of building above or below their residences aside from garages).

A one-storey residence with more than one unit with a common area could also fall under Class 2.

Class 3

The buildings in Class 3 are actually the same as the buildings in Class 1b, but bigger in size and have a higher capacity.

They are meant for long-term living of people that are not necessarily associated with one another. Common examples are larger boarding houses, hostels, dorms, and the like.

The parts of hotels, hospitals, schools, or jails where people live can also be sorted into Class 3. 

Class 4

Anything Class 4 is actually just a part of a larger building. More specifically, it is a dwelling that sits inside a primarily non-residential building.

Most often, the Class 4 area of a building is the only residence within the larger structure. It is always located within a building in Class 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9. 

Class 5

Office buildings that are in professional or commercial use go into Class 5.

Company offices, law or accounting firms, government buildings, etc. are all Class 5.

Class 6

Stores and restaurants of any kind would be listed in Class 6.

They are places where goods or services are sold to the public. Some common examples would be cafes, salons, supermarkets, malls, and the like.

Class 7

Buildings and areas for storage and parking. 

Two types of sub-class in Class 7:

Class 7a: parking lots

Class 7b: buildings that are used for either (1) storage or (2) the display of wholesale products

Class 8

Class 8 buildings are used for business operations, such as manufacturing, adjustment, servicing, cleaning or packaging, etc. of products.

Most often, these buildings are simply factories. Mechanic workshops, food production buildings, and scientific laboratories are also in Class 8. 

Class 9

Class 9 has three sub-classes, but they are all generally buildings that are used by the public.

Class 9a: these are healthcare buildings, such as hospitals or clinics (where people would need help in case the need for evacuation arises)

Class 9b: these are buildings where gatherings can occur for social, theatrical, political, religious, etc. purposes, such as schools, sports buildings, dance clubs, churches, train stations, etc.

Class 9c: homes for the aged

Class 10

Buildings in Class 10 are basically those that can’t house people. They can actually also just be structures. It also has three sub-classes:

Class 10a: single and double garage (3 cars or less), storage sheds, etc.

Class 10b: fences, retaining walls, masts, swimming pools, etc.

Class 10c: a private bushfire shelter on the premises of a Class 1a building (but not physically attached to it)

 Mixed-Use Buildings

As you probably noticed, a single structure can have parts that fall under different classes. A grocery building (Class 6) could have a parking area (Class 7a).

As a general rule, the different parts of the building will be classified individually unless it takes up less than 10% of the space of the floor that it is found on.

In those cases, it will just be put in the same class as the majority.

Multiple Building Classifications

There may also be cases where a single structure or a single part of the structure has multiple uses, and would therefore have more than one class. They may be classified as Class 5 / 6 or Class 6 / 7 and the like.

Many buildings are constructed for the purpose of renting out space to tenants, so flexibility is actually desirable.

What About Special Cases?

A general practitioner’s “office” is Class 5 unless it performs treatment that would cause patients to be temporarily unconscious or immobile (any building that does so would fall under Class 9a).

Car repair or service centers are actually Class 6 buildings, but parts of them could become Class 8 if they are used exclusively for certain mechanical or electrical processes. 

Labs are usually Class 8, but if they are attached to or found within a Class 9a building, then they will also be classified as Class 9a.

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