#planetarium software
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OKAY BUT EUROPA ACTUALLY DOES GET ECLIPSES
EUROPA, AS IN “THE OTHER WORLD THAT PROBABLY HAS LIFE”
GANYMEDE IS ABOUT THE RIGHT SIZE IN THE EUROPAN SKY TO CAUSE A TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE FOR EUROPA
EARTH IS SUPER AWESOME AND SPECIAL BUT SO IS THE REST OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM
NO OTHER PLANET IN OUR SOLAR SYSTEM GETS TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSES!! THE SIZE AND DISTANCE OF OUR MOON FROM EARTH AND THE SUN MAKE THE PERFECT CIRCUMSTANCES TO GET TOTALITY!!! THE EARTH AND MOON ARE SOOOO COOL AND OF COURSE OUR SUN!! I LOVE LIVING ON EARTH I LOVE YOU EARTH I LOVE YOUUUUU MOON I LOVE YOU SUN
#the math to predict Europan eclipses is heinous#I tried to work it out but it’s just super gnarly#I only figured out my best guess for the closest thing I could find to a Europan eclipse by using planetarium software#still cant say for sure how they work or how rare they are but my best guess looked fairly similar to earth#if I ever lose my mind and go to grad school#it’s a topic I want to pursue
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seeing a lot of extremely positive moon and astronomy tags on my stuff and guess what
you can just do astronomy if you want. that is a thing you can do for free without any equipment or special education. i don't think enough people know this
see this website. it's a free sky simulator. it's available as an app for iOS/android, on the website itself, and on macOS/windows/linux.
whenever you want to go outside and look at the sky, take a look at stellarium and it'll tell you what you're seeing when you look up.
for instance this is roughly what you'll see if you're in the northern hemisphere around 7pm EST
it's all right there. you can just go outside and do it. for free
do astronomy
and reblog this for others if you already do astronomy or if this was a good/useful resource for yourself
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Starmageddon: Birth Charts from Online Planetariums
I fixed the math that's missing from chart calculation software...
Kristen Patterson / KP O'Neil
Jan. 14, 2025 / Uttara Ashadha P3 in Sagittarius / Social Capitalism
Zodiac birth charts - Tropical and Sidereal - are calculated with the 12 constellations divided evenly, 30° each, and therefore can't be accurate;
it's not mathematical and scientific to measure them evenly, equal to each other - this requires ignoring astronomy, when the very careful attention paid to stars and heavenly bodies for 24,000 years or more is what built the knowledge-base for understanding ourselves - our blueprints - through astrology.
All that's needed for accuracy is to set the birth chart calculation software to measure the constellations correctly - unevenly - and all software could have been set for this from the start -
it's the culture and business of Zodiac astrology that keeps the calculations and software incorrect -
there are several other corrections necessary as well, all of which were fought over when online planetariums reached near-maturity in the 2010s, taking the already-weak excuses out of matching astronomy to Zodiac astrology (excepting Babylonian astrology;)
if I wanted another life journey to learn coding, I would create the software myself - but I'm most satisfied as an artist, drawing instructor and forensic medium to have spent four years creating, testing and refining a set of chart drawings to interpret online planetarium results - overlaying jpeg screenshots on constellations scaled and measured by Nakshatras and the Gregorian calendar (which is how I found a gap in the wheel for a full-sized Abhijit Nakshatra... hmmm...)
working manually ensures there are no automated glitches in my results - which I process five ways and five times, and check from three online planetariums -
you can check your placements right now, if you go to one of the planetarium sites (though Stellarium on desktop is off by 45 minutes - Stellarium is perfect in App,) and set the location to your birthplace, the date/clock to your birthday and birth time;
I believe this is also a superior emotional and spiritual experience for encountering your birth data - and when it comes to determining your Ascendant, you can and should choose by what star is visibly the strongest on the horizon - your Descendant being half of your core personality, and needing to be determined the same way - which star is strongest on the horizon - and this usually leads to Ascendants and Descendants that span two Nakshatras, with auras of seven days -
the huge gains I've made by matching everything to calendar dates are beyond belief - numerology vindicated, and Spirit Guides with human histories/trackable dates empowered - I'll explain in another post;
Tropical astrology needs to rename itself to Tropicology, as it measures Signs only by the equinoxes and solstices hitting lines of longitude that are mapped to the geography of Earth - following the so-called Seasons, which have had moments of consistency but are different worlds in different hemispheres, with Tropical being Eurocentric - and can only assess personalities as specifically as a Season can set one - while the Seasons have been shifting tremendously... how to measure someone by 1° with this kind of accuracy? Not possible...
and if you are aware of the problem of Precession, you know corrections are needed to allow for Earth's wobble on its axis - which wrecked Tropical's Tropics all of 2000+ years ago - the reliance on predictive astronomy tables based on patterning gave Zodiac astrologers the option to calculate birth charts from these tables, instead of being active astronomers keeping pace with the heavens -
Jyotisha experts, relying on a fixed-star system, still watch the skies because they have no conflict of interest - except when trying to blend Nakshatras with Zodiac astrologies for increased market shares;
I don't know why 'Sidereal' astrologers corrected birth chart calculations for Precession but not for the unmathematical culture of 30° - their leader and (arguably) one of my Guides, Cyril Fagan, pointed out the 30° needed to be abandoned for accuracy's sake - though I expect the timely and conjunct deaths of several Sidereal astrologers help explain why -
I found Cyril's argument about two months into my astrology studies, and then it took a year for my brain to wake up (the night before my birthday) and realise I could answer his argument by building star chart drawings to interpret the settings in online planetariums - and at the same time, synchronise the calendar and the Nakshatras with the true Zodiac...
To be helpful, here's the overview of my results:
Sun in Aries: Ashwini Pada 1 - Bharani Pada 3 start of April 21 - early evening May 11
Ashwini: Pada 1 (April 21-24) / Goal-Oriented; Pada 2 (24-27) / Dancers & Athletes; Pada 3 (27-30) / Fast Learning; Pada 4 (30-May 3) / Rescuer-Medics
Bharani: Pada 1 (May 4-7) / Ancestral Ties; Pada 2 (7-10) / Shamanism; Pada 3 (10-13) / Sex Gurus-Healers
Sun in Taurus: Bharani Pada 3 - Mrigashira Pada 3 / evening May 11 - end of June 19
Bharani: Pada 3 (May 10-13, Taurus starts evening May 11) / Sex Gurus-Healers; Pada 4 (13-16) / Medicine-Making
Krittika: Pada 1 (17-20) / Key-Holders; Pada 2 (20-23) / Diplomats; Pada 3 (23-26) / Occult Technologies; Pada 4 (26-29) / Professional Muses
Rohini: Pada 1 (May 30-June 2) / Promoters; Pada 2 (2-5) / Producers; Pada 3 (5-8) / Business Gurus; Pada 4 (8-11) / Collectors & Curators
Mrigashira: Pada 1 (June 12-15) / Interviewing; Pada 2 (15-18) / Interpreting; Pada 3 (18-21, Gemini starts midnight June 20) / Convening
Sun in Gemini: Mrigashira Pada 3 - Punarvasu Pada 4 / start of June 20 - to start of July 19
Mrigashira: Pada 3 (June 18-21, Gemini starts June 20) / Convening; Pada 4 (21-24) / Mediumship
Ardra: Pada 1 (June 25-28) / Predictions-Prophecy; Pada 2 (28-July 1) / Advocacy; Pada 3 (1-4) Optimising; Pada 4 (4-7) Influencing
Punarvasu: Pada 1 (8-11) / Orchestrating; Pada 2 (11-14) / Speculating; Pada 3 (14-17) / Marketing; Pada 4 (17-20, Cancer starts July 19) / Home Business
Sun in Cancer: Punarvasu Pada 4 - Ashlesha Pada 2 / start of July 19 - midday August 9
Punarvasu: Pada 4 (July 17-20, Cancer starts July 19) / Home Business
Pushya: Pada 1 (July 21-24) / Consultants; Pada 2 (24-27) / Caregiver-Medics; Pada 3 (27-30) Collaborators; Pada 4 (30-August 2) Oracles
Ashlesha: Pada 1 (August 3-6) / Institutional; Pada 2 (6-9) / Political
Sun in Leo: Ashlesha Pada 3 - Uttara Phalguni Pada 2 / midday August 9 - midday September 15
Ashlesha: Pada 3 (August 9-12, Leo starts midday August 9) / Ideological; Pada 4 (12-15) / Anarchical
Magha: Pada 1 (August 16-19) / Action- Driven; Pada 2 (19-22) / Context-Driven; Pada 3 (22-25) / Results-Driven; Pada 4 (25-28) / Process-Driven
Purva Phalguni: Pada 1 (August 29- September 1) / Sun-Gameplay Leadership; Pada 2 (1-4) / Mercury-Mind & Sales Leadership; Pada 3 (4-7) / Venus-Investment Leadership; Pada 4 (7-10) / Mars-Mission, Loves & Loyalties Leadership
Uttara Phalguni: Pada 1 (September 11-14) / Jupiter-Wheel & House Leadership; Pada 2 (14-17, Virgo starts midday September 15) / Saturn-Media Leadership
Sun in Virgo: Uttara Phalguni Pada 2 - Vishakha Pada 1 / midday September 15 - midday November 3
Uttara Phalguni; Pada 2 (September 14-17, Virgo starts midday September 15) / Saturn-Media Leadership; Pada 3 (17-20) / Ouranos-Revolution Leadership; Pada 4 (20-23) / Neptune-Soul Contract Leadership
Hasta: Pada 1 (September 24-27) / Magic Traders-Merchants; Pada 2 (27-30) / Magic Artisans; Pada 3 (30-October 3) / Magic- Channeled Writing; Pada 4 (3-6) / Magic Hands and Feet
Chitra: Pada 1 (October 7-10) / Picture-Making; Pada 2 (10-13) / Project Management; Pada 3 (13-16) / Venture Capitalism; Pada 4 (16-19) / Forbidden Path(s) to Heaven
Swati: Pada 1 (October 20-23) / Philosophy; Pada 2 (23-26) / Record-Keeping; Pada 3 (26-29) / Social Engineering; Pada 4 (October 29-November 1) / Entrepreneurism
Vishakha: Pada 1 (November 2-5, Libra starts midday November 3) / Pioneering
Sun in Libra: Vishakha Pada 1 - Anuradha Pada 3 / midday November 3 - start of November 24
Vishakha Pada 1 (November 2-5, Libra starts midday November 3) / Pioneering; Pada 2 (5-8) / Asset Management; Pada 3 (8-11) / Family Business; Pada 4 (11-14) / Benefactors
Anuradha: Pada 1 (November 15-18) / Matrix-Hacking; Pada 2 (18-21) / Pathfinding; Pada 3 (21-24, Scorpius starts November 24) / Mediating-Martyrdom
Sun in Scorpius: Anuradha Pada 3 - Mula Pada 3 / start of November 24 - late morning December 19
Anuradha: Pada 3 (21-24, Scorpius starts November 24) / Mediating-Martyrdom; Pada 4 (24-27) / Secret Service
Jyeshtha: Pada 1 (November 28-December 1) / Pluto-Career Secrets; Pada 2 (1-4) / Chiron-Stolen Career Secrets; Pada 3 (4-7) / Ouranos-Astrology-Tech-Trafficking Secrets; Pada 4 (7-10) / Neptune-Soul Contract Secrets
Mula: Pada 1 (December 11-14) / Rehabilitators; Pada 2 (14-17) / Green Men, Green Ladies, House Protectors; Pada 3 (17-20, Sagittarius starts December 19) / Knowledge-Keepers
Sun in Sagittarius: Mula Pada 3 - Abhijit Pada 1 / late morning December 19 - start of January 20
Mula: Pada 3 (December 17-20, Sagittarius starts December 19) / Knowledge-Keepers; Pada 4 (20-23) / Root-Workers
Purva Ashadha: Pada 1 (December 24-27) / Ancestral Healers; Pada 2 (27-30) / Oracle Healers; Pada 3 (December 31-January 2) / Fire-Starters & Peacemakers; Pada 4 (2-5) / Rogue Healers
Uttara Ashadha: Pada 1 (January 6-9) / Chosen for A Mission; Pada 2 (9-12) / Law Expertise; Pada 3 (12-15) / Social Capitalism; Pada 4 (15-18) / Prolific Writing
Abhijit: Pada 1 (January 19-22, Capricornus starts January 20) / Surgeons, Pathologists, Seamstresses & Tailors, Machinists, Precision-Workers
Sun in Capricornus: Abhijit Pada 1 - Dhanishta Pada 1 / start of January 20 - start of February 15 (with overlap of Aquarius' arm as of January 31)
Abhijit: Pada 1 (January 19-22, Capricornus starts January 20) / Surgeons, Pathologists, Seamstresses & Tailors, Machinists, Precision-Workers; Pada 2 (22-25) / Fated Winners and Heroes; Pada 3 (25-28) / Reverse-Engineers, Comedians; Pada 4 (28-31) Innovators
Shravana: Pada 1 (February 1-4) / Ideas-Person; Pada 2 (4-7) / Speaking and Singing; Pada 3 (7-10) / Design-Thinking, Graphic Design; Pada 4 (10-13) / All-Powerful
Dhanishta: Pada 1 (February 14-17, Capricornus ends at start of February 15) / Manifesting
Sun in Aquarius (out of Capricornus:) Dhanishta Pada 1 - Shatabisha Pada 4 / overlap with Capricornus, January 31 in Abhijit Pada 4 - start of February 15 in Dhanishta Pada 1; reaches Pisces midday March 11
Dhanishta: Pada 1 (February 14-17, Capricornus ends February 14) / Manifesting; Pada 2 (17-20) / Networking; Pada 3 (20-23) / Celebrity; Pada 4 (23-26) / Cultural Icon
Shatabisha: Pada 1 (February 27-March 2) / Semi-Conductors setting personal worth with favourite technology; Pada 2 (2-5) / Star-Delta Circuit as Self-Starters or Arrangers (Chaos Magic) and use of private transportation; Pada 3 (5-8) / Comparative Circuit in Executive-Mode with use of favourite tools and instruments; Pada 4 (9-12, Pisces starts March 11) / Passive Circuit as Empaths with use of machinery and public transportation
Sun in Pisces: Shatabisha Pada 4 - Revati Pada 4 / midday March 11 - start of April 21
Shatabisha: Pada 4 (March 9-12, Pisces starts March 11) / Passive Circuit as Empaths with use of machinery and public transportation
Purva Bhadrapadha: Pada 1 (March 12-15) / Child and Animal Advocacy; Pada 2 (15-18) / Children's Mentorship; Pada 3 (18-21) / Gurus and Publishing; Pada 4 (22-25) / Service to Kali and Birth Charts-Akashic Records (also service to Jesus - we could say, service to God, but decide for yourself - I believe Kali is most relevant as the credited Creator of these charts-records, and I'm not about pushing anything religious, but being specific to historic and cultural accuracy - you might care more about religious/spiritual allegiances)
Uttara Bhadrapadha: Pada 1 (March 25-28) / Navigation, Boats & obsessions with Sea Dragons; Pada 2 (March 29-April 1) / Masterminding; Pada 3 (1-4) / Math and Music Expertise; Pada 4 (4-7) / Occult Arts
Revati: Pada 1 (April 8-11) / Fine Arts and Industrial Arts Teachers; Pada 2 (11-14) / Problem-Solvers; Pada 3 (14-17) / Scientists; Pada 4 (17-20) / Psychic Artists
I hope that helps get you started - please don't hesitate to send me your birth info if you'd like me to gift you my version of your chart placements -
I'll soon be publishing pdf booklets with detailed results for Ascendant-Descendant Core Personalities
because my corrections led to a discovery of patterns in our charts set by our Ascendants, that organise all 112 Padas in specific relationships and sequencing with each other, making it possible to know how all your chart aspects work together -
which I've also tested and proved (proofs will be included, and published regularly) to match how your planet cycles imprint your childhood and adolescent development - and through which Spirit Guides - by calendar dates -
I will update this article with a link to them.
#astrology#jyotish#sidereal zodiac#sidereal astrology#zodiac#constellations#birth chart#astronomy#astro notes#astro observations#astro community
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International Asteroid Day: Understanding the Risks and Raising Awareness

International Asteroid Day: Understanding the Risks and Raising Awareness
Every year on June 30, scientists, educators, and space enthusiasts around the world come together to observe International Asteroid Day. This globally recognized event serves as a reminder of the cosmic threats posed by asteroids and underscores the importance of planetary defense. The international asteroid day isn't just about watching the skies—it's a wake-up call to increase our awareness of the universe and the very real risks it presents.
Why June 30? The Tunguska Event and Its Legacy
The date of June 30 commemorates the Tunguska event, a massive asteroid impact that occurred in 1908 in Siberia, Russia. A space rock exploded in the atmosphere, flattening over 2,000 square kilometers of forest. Although it didn’t hit a populated area, the devastation was immense and would have caused catastrophic damage had it occurred over a city.
This incident is the most powerful impact event in recorded history and serves as the primary reason why June 30 was chosen to raise awareness about asteroids. It highlights not only the power of these celestial objects but also the importance of preparing for possible future collisions.
What Are Asteroids?
Asteroids are rocky bodies that orbit the Sun, mostly found in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. While many are small and harmless, some are classified as Near-Earth Objects (NEOs) due to their proximity to Earth’s orbit. These objects vary in size from just a few meters to several kilometers in diameter.
Although the likelihood of a major asteroid hitting Earth is low, the potential consequences of such an impact are so severe that it necessitates serious attention and global coordination.
Goals of International Asteroid Day
International Asteroid Day was officially recognized by the United Nations in 2016 to promote public awareness about asteroid hazards and to educate people about planetary defense initiatives. The day has several key objectives:
1. Education and Outreach
A major goal is to educate the public about the science of asteroids, their behavior, and the technologies used to detect and track them. Events, webinars, lectures, and online campaigns are held globally to engage learners of all ages.
2. Scientific Collaboration
Asteroid Day fosters collaboration between scientists, governments, and organizations like NASA, ESA (European Space Agency), and the UN Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA). These collaborations help advance research and funding for detection systems and response strategies.
3. Policy Development
Promoting the creation and enforcement of policies regarding space object tracking and international cooperation is another focus. Unified efforts are needed to prevent or mitigate the impact of potentially hazardous asteroids.
Recent Developments in Planetary Defense
In recent years, there has been remarkable progress in our ability to detect and potentially deflect asteroids.
NASA’s DART Mission
In 2022, NASA successfully carried out the DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test) mission, deliberately crashing a spacecraft into an asteroid to alter its trajectory. This was humanity’s first attempt at redirecting a celestial body and was hailed as a significant step in planetary defense.
Advancements in Detection
Ground-based observatories, space telescopes, and AI-driven tracking software have made it easier to monitor asteroids. Projects like the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) aim to map the sky and detect new NEOs with greater precision.
How You Can Participate in Asteroid Day
Asteroid Day isn’t just for scientists—everyone can get involved! Whether you're a student, teacher, or simply a curious individual, here’s how you can take part:
Host or Join an Event
Educational institutions, museums, and science centers often host workshops, planetarium shows, and public talks. Check local listings or virtual events for accessible programming.
Follow and Share Content
Use social media to follow organizations like @AsteroidDay or @NASA and share educational materials, videos, and infographics with your network.
Start a Conversation
Bring up the topic in schools, colleges, or community groups. The more people understand the potential threats and solutions, the more support planetary defense efforts will receive.
The Broader Impact of Asteroid Awareness
Raising awareness about asteroids has far-reaching effects beyond planetary defense.
Promoting STEM Education
Asteroid Day encourages interest in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). Young people inspired by space science today may become tomorrow’s astrophysicists, engineers, or policy-makers.
Advancing Global Cooperation
Space doesn't recognize national borders, making asteroid defense a truly global issue. Events like Asteroid Day remind us that international collaboration is essential for addressing challenges that affect all of humanity.
Enhancing Earth Observation
Technologies used for asteroid tracking also improve our ability to observe weather patterns, climate change, and other Earth-based phenomena. These dual-use systems enhance disaster preparedness and environmental monitoring.
The Future of Asteroid Preparedness
As technology continues to evolve, our capacity to predict and prevent asteroid impacts improves. However, this progress depends on sustained investment, public interest, and political will.
Expanding Detection Programs
More funding is needed for telescopes and data analysis tools that can detect smaller asteroids, which are still capable of causing significant damage.
International Readiness Plans
Coordinated emergency response strategies involving governments, scientists, and defense agencies must be developed and rehearsed to prepare for any potential asteroid threat.
Continuous Public Engagement
Finally, ongoing public awareness through platforms like Asteroid Day will ensure that planetary defense remains a top priority for future generations.
Conclusion
The international asteroid day is not just a celebration of space science—it’s a serious reminder of Earth’s vulnerability and our responsibility to protect it. From historical events like Tunguska to modern innovations like the DART mission, the journey of asteroid awareness continues to grow. By staying informed, participating in educational activities, and supporting global cooperation, we all play a role in safeguarding our planet from celestial threats.
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This is a must
#so fun#love this#astronomy#stellarium#software#planetarium#star gazing#eyes toward heaven#god's creation#as you move the screen it moved same compass direction#nature#free
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There is a mysterious computer in one of the planetarium offices. When I found it, it was underneath a computer desk (normal). It did not have a plug (weird). It had a monitor on the computer desk and a keyboard (normal). They could not be plugged in to the computer (weird). It turns on, and I went looking for a monitor cable that would fit because the planetarium has a big bucket of monitor cables stored behind the dome. It seems to use some variation of a VGA cable; exact species could not be determined, and a cable that was the correct gender could not be found. (weird.) The computer seems to have been custom built and has a 2TB hard drive visible. I cannot discern its purpose.
My working theories are:
It ran the previous planetarium software prior to its current system.
It has something to do with the laser shows.
It's the backup drive for... something.
It has a label that says "PREFLIGHT"; this implies it was stolen off an aircraft somehow.
It's alien technology that, based on its bizarre assortment of ports, got punted out of an alternate reality.
Open to suggestions with how to deal with the thing.
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Hey it's me again and I'm just wanting to ask a few last questions.
Can a Gas Giant be white while not being made of helium? I have this one GG I'm my k type system that's white but it's basically the Jupiter of the system in terms of distance.
Could two minor moons of 512 and 493 km respectively be enough to affect tides on a world that's about 10'000 km across and a bit over a quarter the mass of Earth?
How far can a body have a ring system?
Photo for the 2nd question for reference. I actually wonder if both moons would hypothetically be viewable in the sky and if this planet's system is stable. Anyways thanks if you reply! You been a big help.
1: sure. water vapor clouds are white. a gas giant in the habitable zone would be white due to the water vapor clouds, with blue skies. Also, a jovian gas giant which somehow had pure ammonia ice clouds with no other contaminants to make it brown could be white or gray. But I'm not sure what would cause that to happen. But if you just want it to be white then that's a possible explanation. Or maybe there's some kind of white smoky haze covering everything. Planets are weird and hobby worldbuilding doesn't have to get everything exactly right, it's just nice to be able to provide a basic explanation if it comes up, even if it won't hold up to further inspection.
2: as i understand it, tidal forces are related to angular size and density. so if the moon and the sun were the same density as eachother, their tidal effect on the earth would be the same (since their angular sizes are the same.) The Sun is about half the density of the moon, so half the tidal effect. So if the satellites are comparable in apparent size to the Earth's moon, they will have a comparable tidal effect. (Note that for things like tidal heating, the period and eccentricity will matter quite a lot as well)
Calculate angular size using the Cosine Approximation:
angular diameter in radians = distance to object / diameter of object.
(remember you'll probably want to convert from radians to degrees or arcminutes.)
3: the roche limit is the outermost limit of a planetary ring system. beyond that distance, debris will accrete into one or more satellites. To maximize this, maximize the ratio of the densities--a dense superjovian with icy fluff rings will have a proportionally much larger ring system than a saturnian planet with rocky/iron rings, for example. The innermost limit is typically the exosphere of the planet's atmosphere.
4: the moons look like they ought to be stable to me. Only way to test is to put it into something like Universe Sandbox^2 with the most stable integrator settings (actually nowadays i think the default integrator settings will work?) and run time forwards a bunch.
It goes without saying that asteroid moons of that size would be visible in the sky--probably much brighter than the planets appear in Earth's skies. But the question of whether they're visible as 'disks' (rather than point sources) comes down to their apparent size. It is technically possible to see the crescent shape of Venus, when it is close enough that its angular size is 0.018 degrees. But I haven't had such luck with that. The Moon is about 0.5 degrees in apparent diameter as seen from the Earth. Objects about 0.1 degrees in size should be apparent as circular (or blobby if they're irregular asteroids) objects in the sky. Smaller than that and it gets harder and harder to distinguish from a dot.
I would also consider getting Space Engine and making a mod config file for it to render your system. I've done that for non-Kerbal worldbuilding projects in the past and even if you dont go to the trouble of making custom maps for the objects, it's still a good way to visualize everything, and how big things should be. Celestia can also do this.
(Of course Kerbal Space Program is the best way to make a fictional solar system because, unlike planetarium software, your worldbuilding decisions become manifest as game design, and you can naturally get an idea of not just what the system should look like, but how it would work if a space program had to fly through it. It's absolutely the best way to make your solar system scale worldbuilding projects seem real. It is however a frustrating hobby to get into.)
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Night sky highlights for July 2025
Check out the night sky this month, July 2025. Here are videos and links to websites highlighting the top sights to observe. ** What's Up: July 2025 Skywatching Tips from NASA | NASA JPL What are some skywatching highlights in July 2025? Look for Mars in the evening, Venus and Jupiter in the morning, and find the eagle constellation, Aquila, soaring overhead. 0:00 Intro 0:14 July planet viewing 1:43 The Constellation Aquila 3:12 July Moon phases Additional information about topics covered in this episode of What's Up, along with still images from the video, and the video transcript, are available at https://science.nasa.gov/skywatching/whats-up/.

The phases of the Moon for July 2025. Credits: NASA/JPL-Caltech ** What to see in the night sky: July 2025 | BBC Sky at Night Magazine ** Sky & Telescope's Sky Tour Podcast - July 2025 | Sky & Telescope Youtube Let’s explore “what’s up” in the July sky in a fun and informative way! This month we’ll check on the planets' whereabouts, go on a "sat-seeing" tour, and chase down one of best know celestial critters: Scorpius. So grab your curiosity, and come along on this month’s Sky Tour episode. See also - Sky Tour Astronomy Podcast: Upcoming Celestial Events | Sky & Telescope - Interactive Sky Chart | Map Your Night Sky - Sky & Telescope - Astronomy Pictures: Sky & Telescope's Online Gallery Archives | Sky & Telescope ** The Night Sky | July 2025 | Full Buck Moon | Southern Delta Aquarids Meteor Shower | Late Night Astronomy A major meteor shower peaks and we explore the ghostly remnants of a dead star. Let’s take a look at what you can see in the night sky for July of 2025. ... Timestamps: 0:00 Southern Delta Aquarids Meteor Shower 1:52 The Moon 3:13 The Planets 4:15 Deep Sky Objects ** What's in the Sky this Month | July 2025 | High Point Scientific on Youtube In this episode of What's in the Sky this Month, Teagan reviews some of the beautiful celestial objects you can see in July! Read the full July 2025 Newsletter: https://www.highpointscientific.com/a... ... Chapters 00:00 - Introduction 00:37 - Nearest Neighbors 01:53 - Saturn & Neptune 02:41 - Dwarf Planet Pluto at Opposition 03:17 - Messier 4 04:03 - Messier 8 - Lagoon Nebula 04:34 - Messier 16 - Eagle Nebula 05:17 - Conclusion ** Night Sky Notebook July 2025 | Peter Detterline ** See also: - July 2025: What's in the sky this month? | Astronomy.com - July 2025 Sky Watch: Astronomical Events | The Old Farmer's Almanac - Skywatching Tips for July 2025 | TimeAndDate - July 2025 Night Sky Calendar | Voyageurs Conservancy - Astronomical Events July 2025 | Sky Events This Month | July 2025 Space Calendar | Star Walk - Adler Skywatch: July 2025 | Adler Planetarium - 8 night sky events to see in July, from a ‘buck moon‘ to a rare view of Pluto | National Geographic === Amazon Ads === Celestron 70mm Travel Scope Portable Refractor Telescope Fully-Coated Glass Optics Ideal Telescope for Beginners BONUS Astronomy Software Package ---- Books --- Stellaris: People of the Stars Read the full article
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Exploring the World of Dome Projections
In recent years, dome projections has gained significant traction in the realms of education and entertainment. This innovative medium allows creators to develop immersive experiences that captivate audiences by enveloping them in a 360-degree visual environment. With the advent of advanced projection technology, artists and educators can now craft stunning visuals that transport viewers into new worlds. Whether it's educational programs in planetariums or breathtaking art installations, dome projections is revolutionizing how stories are told, and experiences are shared. This medium not only enhances engagement but also fosters a deeper connection between the audience and the content.
Understanding dome projections Show Production
dome projections show production involves a meticulous process that transforms creative ideas into fully realized immersive experiences. This process requires collaboration among various professionals, including writers, artists, sound designers, and technical experts. The goal is to create a cohesive narrative that resonates with the audience while taking full advantage of the unique capabilities of dome projections technology. During production, meticulous attention is given to both visuals and audio, ensuring that every element amplifies the overall experience. By harnessing state-of-the-art software and projection techniques, creators can produce shows that not only entertain but also educate and inspire.
The Benefits of Immersive Experiences
One of the standout features of dome projections is its ability to provide genuinely immersive experiences. Unlike traditional media, dome projections show engage multiple senses simultaneously, creating a sense of presence that transports viewers into the heart of the narrative. This level of engagement is particularly beneficial in educational settings, where complex subjects can be illustrated in captivating ways. For example, students can explore the cosmos or understand intricate biological processes through interactive visualizations that traditional methods cannot match. The immersive nature of dome projections experiences enhances retention and understanding, making learning both fun and effective.
Applications Across Various Fields
Dome projections technology is not limited to planetariums; its applications span various fields, including art, science, and entertainment. Artists are increasingly utilizing this medium to create immersive installations that challenge perceptions and provoke thought. In science centres, dome projections shows can visualize astronomical phenomena, historical events, and environmental issues, making complex topics accessible to all ages. Furthermore, the entertainment industry has embraced dome projections experiences for concerts and theatrical performances, providing audiences with unique ways to engage with their favourite artists and narratives. The versatility of dome projections opens doors for endless creative possibilities.
The Future of dome projections Technology
As dome projections continues to evolve, the future looks promising. Advancements in technology will enable creators to produce even more sophisticated and engaging experiences. Innovations in virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are also likely to influence dome projections, allowing for a seamless blend of real and digital elements. As the demand for immersive content grows, more institutions and creators will invest in dome projections technology, expanding its reach and impact. This evolution will not only enrich the experiences of audiences but will also inspire a new generation of creators to explore this dynamic medium.
Challenges and Considerations
While the potential of dome projections is vast, it is not without challenges. Creators must navigate technical constraints, such as the need for high-quality projectors and specialized software. Additionally, producing content for a dome projections format requires a different approach to storytelling, as the narrative must be designed to work in a fully immersive 360-degree space. Budget considerations can also pose challenges, as high-quality productions often require significant investment.
Conclusion:
Dome projections represent an exciting frontier in immersive experiences that captivate and educate audiences worldwide. As technology advances and creative possibilities expand, the applications of dome projections experiences will continue to grow across various fields. By embracing this innovative medium, educators, artists, and entertainers can forge deeper connections with their audiences, fostering engagement and understanding. For those looking to explore the potential of dome projections technology further, resources and guidance can be found at liquorlicensors.com, where insights into creative processes await.
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Leading Dome Builders in India: Best Construction Services
The Rohtak Domes serve as a prime example of modern dome architecture in India, demonstrating the expertise and innovation of the country's top dome construction services. As dome structures gain popularity for their durability, energy efficiency, and aesthetic appeal, leading construction companies are adopting advanced techniques and materials to create stunning and functional domes. Whether for religious sites, auditoriums, eco-friendly homes, or commercial buildings, dome construction services in India are evolving to meet modern architectural needs.
Expertise in Dome Engineering
Top dome construction companies in India focus on structural integrity, ensuring that domes are not only visually striking but also built to last. Engineers leverage advanced design software to create precise models, ensuring that the domes can withstand environmental challenges such as wind, rain, and seismic activity. These companies offer solutions for a variety of sectors, including religious buildings, sports arenas, and planetariums, ensuring a balance of beauty and durability.
Sustainable Dome Construction
As eco-conscious living becomes more mainstream, many dome construction services in India are incorporating sustainable materials and energy-efficient designs. For example, geodesic domes are designed with minimal materials while maximizing strength and insulation. Leading companies also integrate features like solar panels, rainwater harvesting systems, and green roofing to enhance the sustainability of their dome structures.
Customizable Dome Flooring Solutions
Dome flooring is a critical element of the overall design, contributing to both aesthetics and functionality. The best dome construction services offer a range of customizable flooring options, such as:
Polished Concrete for a sleek, modern look and durability.
Bamboo and Reclaimed Wood for an eco-friendly, natural appearance.
Marble and Granite for traditional or heritage-inspired designs.
Epoxy and Terrazzo for industrial or commercial applications.
Modern Dome Construction Techniques
Leading dome construction companies in India employ advanced building techniques that improve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance the strength of dome structures. These techniques include:
Geodesic Dome Frameworks, which use fewer materials while maintaining strength.
Pneumatic Formwork, where air pressure shapes the dome before adding concrete.
Prefabricated Dome Panels, allowing for quicker and more cost-effective assembly.
3D Printing technology, enabling intricate and sustainable designs with minimal material waste.
Dome Construction Services for Various Applications
Dome construction is versatile and applies to various types of buildings. The top dome construction services in India cater to a wide range of projects, including:
Religious Buildings such as temples and mosques with traditional dome architecture.
Auditoriums and Theaters requiring excellent acoustics.
Eco-friendly Dome Homes designed for energy conservation and sustainability.
Commercial Structures such as exhibition halls and sports stadiums.
Conclusion
The Rohtak Domes stand as a testament to the exceptional quality and innovation in dome construction services across India. With a focus on modern techniques, sustainable materials, and expert craftsmanship, the country's dome construction industry is thriving. Whether for residential, commercial, or cultural spaces, India's leading dome construction companies are setting new standards of excellence, shaping the future of architectural design.
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Leading Dome Builders in India: Best Construction Services
The Rohtak Domes serve as a prime example of modern dome architecture in India, demonstrating the expertise and innovation of the country's top dome construction services. As dome structures gain popularity for their durability, energy efficiency, and aesthetic appeal, leading construction companies are adopting advanced techniques and materials to create stunning and functional domes. Whether for religious sites, auditoriums, eco-friendly homes, or commercial buildings, dome construction services in India are evolving to meet modern architectural needs.
Expertise in Dome Engineering
Top dome construction companies in India focus on structural integrity, ensuring that domes are not only visually striking but also built to last. Engineers leverage advanced design software to create precise models, ensuring that the domes can withstand environmental challenges such as wind, rain, and seismic activity. These companies offer solutions for a variety of sectors, including religious buildings, sports arenas, and planetariums, ensuring a balance of beauty and durability.
Sustainable Dome Construction
As eco-conscious living becomes more mainstream, many dome construction services in India are incorporating sustainable materials and energy-efficient designs. For example, geodesic domes are designed with minimal materials while maximizing strength and insulation. Leading companies also integrate features like solar panels, rainwater harvesting systems, and green roofing to enhance the sustainability of their dome structures.
Customizable Dome Flooring Solutions
Dome flooring is a critical element of the overall design, contributing to both aesthetics and functionality. The best dome construction services offer a range of customizable flooring options, such as:
Polished Concrete for a sleek, modern look and durability.
Bamboo and Reclaimed Wood for an eco-friendly, natural appearance.
Marble and Granite for traditional or heritage-inspired designs.
Epoxy and Terrazzo for industrial or commercial applications.
Modern Dome Construction Techniques
Leading dome construction companies in India employ advanced building techniques that improve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance the strength of dome structures. These techniques include:
Geodesic Dome Frameworks, which use fewer materials while maintaining strength.
Pneumatic Formwork, where air pressure shapes the dome before adding concrete.
Prefabricated Dome Panels, allowing for quicker and more cost-effective assembly.
3D Printing technology, enabling intricate and sustainable designs with minimal material waste.
Dome Construction Services for Various Applications
Dome construction is versatile and applies to various types of buildings. The top dome construction services in India cater to a wide range of projects, including:
Religious Buildings such as temples and mosques with traditional dome architecture.
Auditoriums and Theaters requiring excellent acoustics.
Eco-friendly Dome Homes designed for energy conservation and sustainability.
Commercial Structures such as exhibition halls and sports stadiums.
Conclusion
The Rohtak Domes stand as a testament to the exceptional quality and innovation in dome construction services across India. With a focus on modern techniques, sustainable materials, and expert craftsmanship, the country's dome construction industry is thriving. Whether for residential, commercial, or cultural spaces, India's leading dome construction companies are setting new standards of excellence, shaping the future of architectural design.
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Blog - Immersive Techniques Chirag
In this modern era, the evolution of arts is still occuring. People with immensive creative mindsets strive for new approach to display their emotions. Such methods combined with modern technology provide us, the viewers of something new as if we are nascent baby. Let me mention three of those modern techniques that I have seen that remind me of immersive techniques as mentioned in Interdisciplinary project. 1. Planetariums
Planetariums are places where via using a project that image is project on the ceiling with a curved structure. Such design provides an immersive and engaging experience. I went to a planetarium in New Delhi, India: Nehru Planetarium is based on India's development in the field of Modern Science. 2. Holographic Displays

The Holographic display works through the projection of light beams and colliding them in such manner that it creates a 3D object like projection of that entity. These kind of displays are often used in different games with Sci-fi genre as they themselve provide a Sci-fi feeling.

3. 3D Printing for Sculptural Art Artists nowadays, Use 3D softwares for sculpting and then use 3D printers to create physical sculptures from it. This technique allows artist to sculpt details on to the model which are difficult by hand. This technique is revolutionary in itself as it can create multiple paths of safer future (or grim).

References 1. Wallpapersafari.com. (2025). Blocked. [online] Available at: https://cdn.wallpapersafari.com/0/56/Kd3FNr.jpg [Accessed 12 Feb. 2025]. 2. Aarne.co.uk. (2017). Available at: https://aarne.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/3D-Printing-Sculpture.jpg [Accessed 12 Feb. 2025]. 3. Toiimg.com. (2025). Welcome To Zscaler Directory Authentication. [online] Available at: https://static.toiimg.com/photo/72177275.cms [Accessed 12 Feb. 2025].
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Camera Tweaks (Aryan Raj Adhikari)
The camera projection will be done in a dome for visitors to view and the video will be displayed in a 360 degree format. This is my first time ever working on creation of an immersive 360 image or a video. Thus, before working on the jellyfish, I decided to finalize the camera settings beforehand so that it would not pose problems during the render phase of our animation export.
I researched on few blogs that detail about 360 domes and the principles they employ to project an immersive video. For instance, the camera should and always be a 360 capture and the quality of the render should at minimum be a 4K or an 8K resolution for crisp visual quality.
There are a couple of real life practical examples that demonstrate the visual prowess of a 360 dome projection with the most notable and perhaps the largest inflation dome projection in Miami. It was installed by Broadwell, a global leader in air domes and they hosted over 60,000 guests in a span of 3 days.
Figure 1 (Miami dome projection, (Anon., n.d.))
The fully-immersive video projection set-up was creating with a total of 24 18K Lumen HD Laser projectors from Lumen & Forge and covers an area of 40000 square feet.
Another impressive example of a beautiful projection system can be seen when the Planetarium 1 team opened the world's largest planetarium in 2017 in Western Russia with a dome diameter of 18 metres that utilized Benq LU950 projectors with a brightness of 5000 ANSI lumens. The laser light source of those projectors has an almost eternal source which doesn't require replacement and there is no need to worry about the decay of the image quality over time.
Figure 2 (Planetarium 1 projection, (BenQ, 2022))
Our director, Ian Willcock had iteratively emphasized on the proper export of the render in a 2:1 aspect ratio with either 4K resolution minimum or an 8K resolution if feasible in an equirectangular format. This aligns with one of the principles listed in Lumen & Forge's EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT 360 DOMES; "Advanced software renders the 360 content into ultra high-res equirectangular or cubic projections optimized for dome projection" (Lumen & Forge, 2023). This format can later be changed in Adobe After Effects by applying a VR Converter modifier which changes it into a full dome projection sequence.
Inside Blender, I started tinkering with the camera settings and found out that while panoramic 360 export is not supported in the 'Eevee' render engine, it is however supported in the 'Cycles' render engine. This pretty much dictated that we would be using the 'Cycles' render engine to render out our entire image sequence.
It is imperative to note that you can only render the image sequence in an equirectangular panoramic format if you render using the supported model of the 'Cycles' engine as opposed to its experimental variant.
Figure 3 (Camera settings in Blender 1)
While inside the camera settings inside Blender, you can also set the camera type to Panaromic and change the panorama type to Equirectangular format.
Figure 4 (Camera settings in Blender 2)
REFERENCES
Anon., n.d. Broadwell Air Domes. [Online] Available at: https://broadwellairdomes.com/dome-options/video-projection/#:~:text=In%202019%2C%20Broadwell%20created%20the%20largest%20projection%20dome,three%20days%2C%20the%20dome%20hosted%20over%2060%2C000%20guests. [Accessed 29 January 2025].
BenQ, 2022. BenQ. [Online] Available at: https://www.benq.eu/en-eu/business/resource/case-study/full-dome-projection-system-for-immersive-experience-in-planetarium-1.html [Accessed 29 January 2025].
Lumen & Forge, 2023. Everything You Need to Know About 360 Domes. [Online] Available at: https://lumenandforge.com/everything-you-need-to-know-about-360-domes/ [Accessed 29 January 2025].
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Mobile Home Mover in Lake City, FL
Relocating a mobile home in Lake City, FL, is a complex task that requires careful planning and execution, so you need a mobile home mover in Lake City, FL. Professional mobile home movers can streamline the process by providing expertise in local regulations and permitting requirements. Mobile Home Movers Florida is an excellent choice for a local home mover. They are well-versed in these guidelines, ensuring legal and safe transportation of your mobile home. They are equipped with specialized tools and equipment to handle the physical challenges of moving a sizable structure. Choosing a reputable moving service in Lake City offers a seamless moving experience, ensuring customer satisfaction at every stage. Enlisting the help of qualified mobile home movers can alleviate stress and allow you to focus on settling into your new space.
Florida, USA - A Haven for Community Living
Florida is well-known for its varied towns and mild temperatures, which provide a different way of living for an incredible spectrum of people. The age-restricted communities with leisure activities and social groups provide individuals who are looking for a peaceful retirement hideout. Bright cities like Miami and Orlando provide an urban experience with cultural events, nightlife, and gastronomic pleasures. Florida's friendly attitude distinguishes it; many of its areas have engaged, interested residents who foster a positive environment. Many community events provide locals with chances to meet, including farmers' markets, art festivals, volunteer projects, and sports leagues. These events not only help to preserve the community but also let newcomers fit right in.
Orlando Science Center
Orlando Science Center is a museum that genuinely engages visitors of every age. The variety of engaging exhibits and events truly ignites curiosity and cultivates a real passion for learning. This center also presents unique collections of dinosaur fossils and innovative explorations of outer space, along with interactive hands-on activities for discovery. This center boasts a planetarium and audiovisual presentations. Families and kids should benefit from the educational initiatives and seminars. This is a beloved location certainly meant to improve scientific education and inspire inquiry. The Orlando Science Center provides diverse opportunities that really inspire creativity and increase knowledge.
Kaseya to Create 3,400 New Jobs
Kaseya, a global IT management software firm, plans to create 3,400 new direct jobs in Miami for the next three years, with a capital investment of over $16 million. The move solidifies Florida's position as a leading technology hub. Enterprise Florida and CareerSource Florida have partnered to offer Kaseya of up to $6.8 million in Quick Response Training funds, creating essential workforce development opportunities for the Miami-Dade community. Then, 3,400 new direct jobs have an average salary of $107,000, an unprecedented investment available in the tech industry in Miami-Dade County. This CareerSource Florida network connects employers with qualified talent and Floridians with career development opportunities for economic prosperity.
Mobile Home Movers Florida
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Update on the saga of Preflight and Renderbox:
Both boxes have Internet. Our cable management is less likely to kill us now; we ran the Ethernet cables behind the piano.
Don’t ask about the piano.
We found a spare desk and gave it and the best behaved monitor we could find to Preflight, who is updating to Windows 10 as we speak.
Renderbox can now run modern planetarium software again, and quite well!! Go Renderbox!
We almost have that office in a usable state.
Thank god.
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