#it's like any muscle or cognitive memory it's *easier* as a child but possible as an adult

[lavanyasphear]

What is Speech Therapy, and How It is Done?

Communication with others is very important for how people interact with each other. It lets us share our ideas, feelings, and wants. Many think talking comes easy. But some have a hard time speaking or using words. For them, a speech therapist can help. This blog will contain every insight into speech therapy. It will explain why it's needed and how it works. We will also see how speech therapy can change people's lives for the better.

 If you are suffering from a speaking problem and need treatment, consider seeking treatment only from RCI-registered speech-language pathologists.

The most well-known and best speech therapy centre in Jaipur is Lavanya Centre, which treats, supports, and looks after kids and adults who struggle with language communication. We provide you with the best possible treatment during your consultation.

Speech Therapy

Speech therapy is a treatment for improving the ability to speak and use other language skills easily. It helps you convey your ideas to others and makes communication easier between you and other individuals. Additionally, it can improve cognitive skills like memory and problem-solving.

With speech therapy, you can enhance your:

 Early language abilities, which are particularly important for young children just starting to speak and interact,.

The capacity to speak.

Your ability to comprehend words and language, which is basically known as language comprehension,.

Fluency, which is the ability to use language comfortably and well.

Expression and clarity (the ease with which you can convey your ideas).

What is the Purpose of Speech Therapy?

You can improve your language abilities for speaking and communicating with the help of speech therapy. Several factors, including your age, any relevant medical concerns, and any speech challenges you may have, will determine what kind of speech treatment you need.

Speech therapists will recommend the best course of action based on the particulars of each case. Out of all the speech therapy options, your speech therapist will choose the one or more that best fits your needs.

What is the Process of Speech Therapy?

Speech therapy for Children’s:

Child's speech therapy may be given in a classroom, small group, or one-on-one environment, depending on the type of speech impediment they have. The speech therapy exercises and activities basically changes according to the child's age, condition, and needs. During speech therapy for children, it is beneficial to:

Engage in conversation, play, and language intervention with books, pictures, and other things to promote language development.

Show a child the appropriate syllables and sounds at the appropriate age to teach them how to make certain noises.

Give the child, parent, or homework assignments and strategies for completing speech therapy at home.

Speech therapy for adults:

Adult speech therapy also starts with an evaluation to ascertain your needs and the most appropriate course of action. Adults mostly benefit from speech therapy exercises which help them to improve their language, speech, and cognitive communication skills.

Activities could include:

Addressing issues, organizing, and storing information

Other cognitive communication-related tasks

Strategies for having conversations that enhance social communication

Breathing exercises to enhance resonance and oral muscle strengthening

How can the Lavanya Speech and Hearing Center help you with speech therapy?

Lavanya Centre is a well-known and best-known speech therapy centre in Jaipur. This centre has experienced speech therapists with more than 13 years of expertise. The focus is on providing treatment, support, and care for both kids and adults facing trouble communicating with language. As speech therapy is an art, not a magic wand, Lavanya Center emphasizes realistic expectations and gives honest consultation.

Kindly visit the centre for more information.

[healthyandfitness-diy]

via HEALTHY AND FITNESS https://ift.tt/2t03XKv

Smartphone are the most common types of cell phones used and have become an integral part of our daily lives. Although smartphones and cell phones make our life so much easier but no one can deny that these modern technology brings some harm with them. As our technology improves the quality of our life, they may be deteriorating our health. Nowadays, adults are not only ones to use smartphones but many parents give their children their cell phones to offer a handy entertainment option. A study suggests that the bone marrow of a child absorbs almost 10 times more radiation than that of an adult's. We all are unknowingly destroying our health by getting addicted to our phones. Smartphones are also one of the few sources that emit a high level of radiation. Due to these harmful microwave radiations, holding a smartphone, or any cell phone, in your pocket or bra is extremely risky to reproductive organs and breasts.

How Smartphone Negatively Impact Your Health and Life 

Should we be concerned about the health risks with all those mobile devices? Here in this article HEALTHY and FITNESS discuss are some health risks of mobile phones that affects your physical and psychological health:

Your Psychological Health

As estimated 63% of adults in the age group 18-29 and 30% of people in the age group 30-64 fall asleep with smartphone in their hand. Along with your physical health smartphone can adversely affect your mental health by hampering your biorhythm, memory, attentiveness and concentration.   

6-EFFECTS OF SMARTPHONES ON MENTAL HEALTH

1. Smartphone Use Demotes Our Social Interactions

According to research conducted on the way smartphone affects the way we think, found that smartphones or cell phones truly interfere with normal socialization. Using a smartphone disables your cognitive ability in connecting and socializing with other people. This may make you to further withdrawing from society and increasing the chance of being a “shut-in.” Smartphones keep you indoor and you no longer visit people. The use of smartphones negatively affects your mood and pace to do work, especially if you have to work in a group setting. It decreases your attention from the people around you and your surroundings as a whole.

2. Smartphone Responsible for Change in Mood

Even our mood can hamper due to our habitat of using phone before sleep. People become

irritable and it can even cause depression. A study that conducted by Northwestern University says that the more time people spend on their phones especially at night time, higher the risk of them getting depressed.

3. Smartphone Use Decreases Your Memory

We use smartphones to capture the best and most memorable moments in our lives by photos and videos. Sometimes smartphones may the cause behind our memory loss, because we are exclusively reliant on technology to remember things for us and we stop bothering to remember things by ourselves. Therefore, “special” moments of our life become a part of digital photos rather than internal memories. It becomes harder and harder to remember old, and already existing information in your brain. As a result, it requires more effort to remember things. 

4. Smartphone Use Weakens Your Inductive Reasoning

Now a day to know something unknown has become just a click away. Google made it extremely convenient to gather knowledge. However, it may backfire on us. Our over-reliance on Google and on the internet to solve the problems and questions has weakened our mental intelligence and abilities to logically solve problem and determine right answers on our own. This trend is noticed due to our utter dependence on what the Internet is serving us. We assume that the answers we garner from the internet are simply correct rather than reading about things and making conclusions analytically.

5. Smartphones Raise Your Stress Level

Use of Smartphones raise your stress level. With the increasing use of smartphones   the boundaries between work and home are being erased and raising the level of stress at both places. According to a recent study shows use of mobile phones can cause work worries to spill over into home time for both men and women and exponentially increasing stress levels.

6. Smartphone Use Addiction

Overuse of smartphone is leading to dependency syndrome or smartphone addiction. A constant use of smartphone creates learned compulsive behaviors (like self-importance). In an average young adult checking their phone over 60 times per day and sending about 109 text messages, this type of behavior could lead to potentially dangerous addictions.

What can you do to avoid these dreadful Psychological consequences?

Stop work with smartphones at least two hours before sleep. This time is typically enough for our brain to understand that it is already night and it is high time we have prepared for high quality healthy rest. Read a paper book instead of surfing the internet or watching movies online. Use special applications if you have some urgent work to do or an important message to receive and it is not possible to switch off your mobile phone. Modern technologies come to the rescue; there are special filters you can add to your screen. These filters are not physical, these are special applications, that filter blue light the light scheme of your gadget changes according to the time of the day or night when you use the device the screen gets a warmer redder glow when it becomes dark outside.

Your Physical Health

Not only mental and psychological health is languishing due to our usage of smartphones our physical health also deteriorating. We are eliminating some of the physical activities we do every day due to the convenience the smartphone providing us and converting the free time into destructive “lazy” or “procrastinating” moments.

13-HEALTH RISKS OF SMARTPHONES

1. Smartphone Use Can Cause Disruptive Sleeping Patterns

Night-time is the favorite time to chat and gossip with your friends in your smartphone after a busy day. However, this night time engagement with smartphone is the main reason why you are sleep deprived.As estimated 63% of adults in the age group 18-29 and 30% of people in the age group 30-64 fall asleep with smartphone in their hand. High mobile phone use was associated with disruptive sleeping patterns. The blue light emitted from electronic devices disrupts production of melatonin hormones. These melatonin hormones promoting sleep, and secreted when we are in darkness. Mobile rings and vibration are also major contributing factors to interrupted sleep pattern are getting awakened in the middle of the night.

2. Smartphone Causes Neck And Back Pain

Smartphone users spend an average of two to four hours per day checking their phone. Use of smartphone makes you physically less active and weakens your bones. Constant tilting down to check your phone screen can lead to neck and back pain as well as migraines. Spine surgeons notice that, poor posture during prolonged smartphone use; lead to an increase in patients with neck and upper back pain. Spinal stress due to misalignment of your spine can hamper your overall health and well-being.

3. Smartphone Increase Accident-Risk

Smartphones distracting you from your physical surroundings can lead to accident and physical injury. This does not depends on which brand you an iPhone, Samsung, Nokia, flip phone or a Blackberry. The chances of check your phone aggressively is undoubtedly higher while travelling. A mobile phone can be a potential distraction while driving or while crossing the road. According to the World Health Organization, a lot of research showing 3-4 times increased risk of traffic accidents with mobile usage. 

4. Smartphone Can Lead To Weight Gain

Smartphone improved the accessibility your favorite games, movies, and social media apps digitally at your fingertips. You are able to do whatever you want in just a few clicks. This leads to a sedentary behavior and lack of physical activity that are contributing factors of obesity and risks for chronic illnesses. According to a study the risk of obesity in kids increased by 43 percent due to use of screen devices more than 5 hours a day.

5. Smartphone Damage Your Brain

Your may develop tumor due to your cell phone usage! As per research conducted for 2-year in Finland by the Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority found that, radiation from mobile phones may cause to brain tissue damage. Our brain activity gets accelerate by the smartphones, even after just 50 minutes of use. This show how sensitive our brain is to the mobile electromagnetic radiation, and the magnitude of its effect for long-term usage. A recent judgment by Italian court states that a man's heavy mobile phone use caused him to develop a benign brain tumor. He testified that his job required him to use his mobile phone for 15 years, 3-4 hours every day.

6. Smartphone Use Can Lead To Increased Physical Injury

Use of smartphone makes you physically less active. Lack of physical activity begins to weaken the muscles in your body along with your endurance and immune system. Sedentary also weaken your bones and in turn, makes you prone to physical injury.

7. Smartphone Complicates Heart Problems

Chronic diseases as heart problems get more complicated by radio wave emitted my mobile phones.  According to a study published in European Journal of Oncology, microwave radiations emitted by mobiles phones contribute to abnormalities in heart function. Smartphones emit radiation, which causes red blood cells to seep hemoglobin. This leakedhemoglobin then accumulates in the body, which can lead to health complications including heart disease or kidney stones.

8. Smartphone Makes You Infertile

Beware men! Your cell phone can even make you infertile. A study (2009) on rats found that the mobile phone radiation negatively affects semen quality, decreases sperm count and may impair male fertility. Wdowiak A and colleagues carried out a research to identify whether the same holds true in humans, which revealed that the group of men who used mobile phones had a sperm cell count in their semen decreased, leading to infertility.

9. Smartphone Increases Cancer Risk

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), radiofrequency (RF) emitted mobile phones is 1000 times greater than what emitted from base stations. This increased emission obvious has some harmful effect on health of mobile users. Radiofrequency is identified as a possible carcinogen in humans by International Agency for Research on Cancer.

10. Smartphone Causes Hearing Impairment

Prolong mobile phone use may result in inner ear damage that may lead to hearing impairment. Individuals who attended phone calls for 2 hours on an average every day are at a higher risk of impaired hearing compared to those who moderate (10-20 mins.) users. Mobile phone users more likely to have the high frequency hearing loss, if they have symptoms such as, a warm sensation, fullness in the ears, or ringing. Mobile phone radiation is another factor that causes hearing disability. Over exposure to mobile phones, electromagnetic field contributes to decreasing hearing function.

11. Smartphone Causes Eye Problems

You might get vision disorder for over use of smartphone.  Interviewing 2000 people for the reasons for their vision problems, 55% admitted that their eye discomfort might be due to over use of smartphones.  Most of us use our mobiles to do web surfing, read e-books and texting massage. When you do so, the small font size and glaring smartphone screen strains your eyes, especially if you are reading in the dark. You tend squint or open up your eyes wide open to read the smaller screen of your mobile devices. You also blink lesser number of times while watching your smartphone. This causes your eyes to dry up, irritate and redden. The bluest light from the smartphone screen negatively affect retina of our eyes and damages it, especially in darkness.  Optic nerve along with eye structure gets irritated and our eyes gets tired. In extreme cases, it may lead to almost blindness. 

12. Smartphone Causes Skin Allergies

Most mobile phones and phone accessory are coated with a metallic polish to make them look more attractive. Such phones reported to contain potential skin allergens like nickel, chromium and cobalt that cause mobile phone dermatitis. Metal allergens shows symptoms like dry-itchy patches and redness on the face or ears, blistering, lesions, and rarely oozing. Researchers from US and Denmark found at least 37 incidents since 2000 where contact dermatitis caused by mobile phones. Marcella Aquino and colleagues conducted tests on 72 cell phones for the presence of nickel and cobalt. About 90.5 per cent of flip phones were tested positive for nickel, about 29.4 per cent of Blackberry models tested positive for nickel, and about 52 per cent of flip phones had cobalt.

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13. Smartphone Carries Infections

Mobile phones not only serve as a home for your valuable data but also carry millions of infectious organisms. Mobile phones carried bacterial pathogens that can cause vomiting, diarrheaand even skin infections. A recent study found that mobile phones highly contaminated with organisms from fecal origin and could be as dirty as public toilet seats. The heat generated by the phones makes a perfect breeding ground for bacteria. They are a home for several pathogens like Staphyloccocus aureus (known to cause skin infections) and E.coli (known to cause vomiting and diarrhea). Cleaning your mobile phone with disinfectant is always a good idea to stay safe from these germs.

What You Can Do to Protect Yourself?

So, be careful the next time you use your mobile phone incessantly. You are exposed to a great deal of radiation by use of smartphones. Best way for protecting yourself is to reduce the amount of verbal conversations you are having on the phone. Try to use speakerphone when you are at home, and utilize text messaging if you can. Let us know how to use your cell phone safely.

Productive Ways To Take A Break From Your Smartphone                                                                              

1. Enjoy Outdoor Activity

Get out of the house, go for a walk or a run and re-establish your connection with nature. Invite your friends to play your favorite sport. Try all the outdoor activities that you love like mountain biking or camping. Make time to encourage your social interactions with your colleagues and friends.

2. Read A Book

Reading your favorite novel in the library or bookstore and get a physical copy, instead of reading it on your smartphone. Reading a physical book beside a window with a hot beverage is the best way to feel relaxed.

3. Get A Pen And Write

The old-fashioned way of writing in paper is still the best way to express your feelings. Take your time out writing a letter to someone special using a pen and paper. Make habit of writing regular dairy expressing all your thoughts and sentiments.

4. Spend Some Time On Your Hobbies

Spend Some Time On your hobbies like cooking, gardening, fishing or paint and spend some time on yourself.

5. Bond With Your Pets    

Dogs are considered “man’s best friend.” Spending time with your pets is a great way to relieve stress and feel happier.

[writeyourfuture]

Making handwriting fun from the start!

Teacher blog post by Emma Edwards

Emma Edwards is a trained Primary School Teacher turned Stay At Home Mum to four-yearold Adam. She writes at Adventures and Play about simple play activities, crafts and learning opportunities for children of all ages. Visit Emma’s blog here: Adventures and Play.

“Handwriting is a topic that usually sees people divided into two camps. Either we should only teach children to touch type, or joined up handwriting is a fundamental life skill. In my view it does not need to be an either/or decision. Although electronic devices have added an element of convenience to the writing process, handwriting is more than just forming letters on a piece of paper.

Handwriting supports the development of cognitive skills. Our brains are activated in different ways when we are physically writing than when we are just pressing keys. By using our motor skills during the writing process, information is more likely to be retained in the long term. Handwriting coordinates the two parts of the brain and you are more likely to be creative with that information.

“Handwriting supports the development of cognitive skills. Our brains are activated in different ways when we are physically writing than when we are just pressing keys.”

Sadly, research conducted by Berol and Paper Mate shows that handwriting standards are getting worse. However, as a result of that research, they have teamed up with Twinkl, an independent resource for teacher materials, to devise new, fun and engaging handwriting resources as part of the Write Your Future campaign. These resources are designed for both school and home use so that “every child should be able to enjoy the learning benefits of handwriting in order to ‘write their future.’”

If you make handwriting enjoyable from the start, children are more likely to see themselves as writers. If the physical process of writing is unpleasant, this will impact the whole process including composition and spelling. As a primary school teacher and a mother I wanted to put the new resources to the test. I wanted to see if they were easy to use, could improve handwriting skills and most importantly, if they were fun to use.

In school these new resources will make a whole school handwriting policy easier to follow. To ensure consistency, a similar format is used throughout all of the resources. Both looped and non-looped resources are available for both Key Stage One and Two. I believe the resources will save valuable time when preparing for handwriting lessons. In an era when handwriting is pressured by other curriculum demands, it is important that the resources are easy to manage and effective in teaching handwriting skills.

I believe these resources will help parents and teachers alike and I was therefore particularly interested in the research results that discussed parental involvement and handwriting. Although 94% of parents considered handwriting skills an important part of their child’s learning it would appear that for many parents, they simply lack the time and knowledge to provide handwriting support at home. 60% of teachers believe that having parental support would help them teach handwriting more effectively in class but a third of children do not receive support with writing from parents at home. As a teacher and as a parent of a four-year-old child who has just started his primary school education I can see both viewpoints.

As parents we are asked to help our children practise handwriting with little or no direction about how to form the letters accurately. Training needs to be given to parents to ensure they are confident to support handwriting at home. These new resources help bridge that gap. The materials demonstrate the correct posture and grip needed to write, as well as how to correctly form and join letters.

I tried out the new Write Your Future resources at home with my four-year-old son. Each resource was easy to download and I could then select which items I wanted to print. I focused my attention to the two pre-handwriting resources suitable for his age range.

The Pre-Writing Colouring Sheets are used to motivate children to practise using a range of different fine motor skills through the colouring scaffolds. My son used a variety of different media including coloured pencils, felt tip pens, pastels, chalks and wax crayons to experiment and explore a range of different grips. He then used scissors to cut out his masterpieces and created stick puppets with the colouring sheets. He had a great sense of satisfaction in seeing a purpose to his colouring in and enjoyed using the stick puppets within his role play. The activity worked on developing and strengthening hand muscles, body position and fine motor skills - all prerequisite skills for handwriting. Working on strength rather than letter formation in the early stages can eliminate the possibility of incorrect pencil grasp.

The Pencil Control Activity Sheets helped my son develop pencil control pressure, placement and directionality through tracing over the loops, lines, circles and zig-zag patterns. We followed the additional guidance which recommended warming up exercises - something that my son thoroughly enjoyed and helped him focus on his pencil control. We laminated the sheets so he can return to the activity time and time again with a whiteboard pen. The worksheets helped guide my son’s hands through the basic lines and shapes needed to create any letter in the alphabet. He enjoyed seeing his own improvement over time which gave him additional incentive to keep practising to improve further.

We also explored the Letter Join Activity Sheets suitable for Key Stage One pupils. These are available in looped and non-looped format. I downloaded the non-looped resources as this was in line with my son’s school handwriting policy. The sheets use the ‘ground grass sky’ visual guide. The sheets are free of graphics, to reduce distraction from the task at hand. Each stage gave him a scaffold to work with - first writing inside the letters, then over a shadow outline before finally practising his own independent letter joins. My son liked having the visual guidance and enjoyed the repetition. Again, seeing his own improvement when looking back at previous activity sheets motivated him to practice more. After working through the sheets for a short period of time my son has not only developed the skills necessary to form his letters correctly, but he is also able to transfer these skills to his independent writing.

The Write Your Future website not only has resources to download but is also a useful place for parents and teachers to find top tips to help them overcome common obstacles when trying to motivate children to write.

The campaign has certainly made me more aware of the benefits of handwriting and the skills involved whilst mastering it. Fine motor coordination, hand-eye coordination, visual perception, posture, gross motor skills, receptive language, memory recall, spatial perception, motor planning and tactile input all play a part. These skills can be transferred and used when reading, in maths, science and learning in general. The Write Your Future campaign is an essential foundation to help more children write more often in order to 'write their future.'”