#Like personally if I was going to make the controversial decision to add children's lit to an already controversial list of classics
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I don't know how much this adds to the discussion regarding Animorphs being children's lit, but I think it's important to keep in mind that kids' books can get away with heavier themes than kids' shows tend to, so if someone's coming into the discussion with the framework of "for children" they may need to keep in mind that as a book it can cover more ground than a tv show that grownups just have to glance at to decide if it's "too much" for their kiddos (whether it is too much or not).
This definitely adds to the discussion of Animorphs as childrenâs lit! I think youâre hitting the nail right on the head. Many people donât realize this (I didnât realize this until I was in college and had a class on the subject) but television shows have to justify themselves to a metric shitton of people before theyâre allowed to go on the air. Books only have to justify themselves to a moderate-sized committee, if that.
People who have the power to veto content on TV shows include (but are not limited to): individual writers who have a particular idea, head writers who donât like the idea, script editors who might take it out, directors who refuse to film what they donât like, videographers or artists who add their own creative vision to ideas, visual effects teams who can cut things based on budget, voice actors who can protest decisions they donât like, episode editors who might take an idea out, producers who wonât back anything that might cause controversy, studio executives who can pull content thatâs not âon brand,â national network crews that can decide not to air certain content, local network crews that can also decide not to air certain content, and future âbackersâ who might decide not to invest in a show based on its content.
People who have the power to veto content in books include: the author with the idea, the agent who publicizes it, the editor who polishes it, and the publishing agent who sells the idea. At most.
Nowadays, one can self-publish oneâs own work with ZERO outside input, or else very little.  The Martian was read by exactly two (2!) people before Andy Weir put it on the internet, and it became an international bestseller. It would be possible to make a self-published TV show with that little outside input⊠but most platforms wouldnât promote it, and would probably take it down if it got hate-reported or had content violations. Not only that, but (as Cates pointed out) books get edited as content that has already been written, in a story that already exists. Shows get edited in the context of deciding whether itâs worth the trouble to write an idea thatâs still hypothetical.
Television is ultra-conservative (in the sense of never rocking any boats in any direction) because it has to please hundreds of people with creative input and to justify its multi-million-dollar budgets. Books can reach the minimum production value necessary to be good with the influence of one person (okay, lbr, two people) and fifty bucks for printing or web-hosting fees. Thatâs the reason that only 42% of non-animated roles and 39% of animated roles go to women on TV, including only 12% of non-animated roles and 4% of animated roles going to women of color. By contrast, 63% of childrenâs lit on The Atlanticâs bestsellers list is written by women, about female protagonists; thatâs not counting books by men about female protagonists. (They didnât collect data on authorsâ ethnicity; if anyone has this stat, HMU.)
Itâs the reason that Arthur just made national news THIS FUCKING YEAR by depicting a same-sex (traditional) (Christian-coded) wedding ceremony, one that local networks in Alabama chose not to air. Meanwhile, in 2015 Cates presented a conference paper about the history of kidsâ picture books with queer protagonists, a history that goes back to 1981 (Jenny Lives with Eric and Martin) and covers such mainstream 1990s series as Bruce Covilleâs Magic Shop and Dav Pilkeyâs Captain Underpants. We see the importance of the lack of gatekeepers: for instance, the author of Heather Has Two Mommies struggled to get a mainstream childrenâs press to pick up her book, so she went to a lesbian publisher, which ended up creating an entirely new branch for childrenâs books. (Apparently there were entire publishing houses just for lesbian books in 1987? The more you know.) One other interesting case study for queer content is Gore Vidal: in 1948 he published what would today be classified as a YA gay romance novel (The City and the Pillar) but in 1959 he had to âcodeâ and hide the queer content in the Hollywood film (Ben-Hur) that he also wrote. Television to this day uses queer-coding in lieu of actual romance, especially when itâs kidsâ TV (see: Legend of Korra or Adventure Time), while childrenâs literature has already made the push all the way into demanding that the queer romances in Grasshopper Jungle and Geography Club be more intersectional.
To be clear, itâs not like childrenâs books have carte blanche in this regard â Applegate and Grant have both apologized for having to code Mertil and Gafinilan rather than just marrying them off, and have expressed regret over not getting to write an openly bisexual Marco or openly trans Tobias. But kidsâ books can still fly under the radar of the wowsers in a way that kidsâ shows often cannot.
Anyway. Queer representation is obviously just one of a plethora of issues that get very different treatment in childrenâs books vs. childrenâs shows. There are plenty of others. Childrenâs shows can depict violence, but have to treat it as silly or inconsequential and avoid showing blood. (Because thatâs a great way to teach kids about not harming others!!!) Childrenâs books can have as much blood â and, apparently, as many spilled entrails â as they would like, as long as those things donât happen in the first couple of pages or make the cover summary.  Neal Shusterman is responsible for some of the most cringe-inducingly silly AniTV episodes, and also some of the most brutally unflinching works of childrenâs literature Iâve ever read. American screen media are no longer subject to the Hays Code, but its marks still remain. American literature has pretty much always been the Wild West, and with the advent of online self-publishing, the west is getting wilder.
Donât judge a book by its movie. And donât judge a book by its show. AniTV is tame and silly, treating its violence as inconsequential and its charactersâ mental health struggles as harmlessly or innocent. Animorphs has the courage to show that when you shoot a man he doesnât just silently fall over and disappear but bleeds and screams and dies, that being a victim or a perpetrator of such violence can leave even âinnocent kidsâ fighting for their lives against PTSD and depression. It has the courage⊠but it also has the freedom to do so. Thatâs an extremely important distinction that should not be overlooked.
#animorphs#anitv#children's literature#lit crit#television#censorship#animorphs meta#meta meta#long post#mental health#violence mention#homophobia mention#q word#queer representation#lgbtqia#old man yells at cloud#anonymous#asks
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Dear Gus,
I turned 38 years old today. Iâll post the detailed account I posted to Facebook of how I spent the day below, but I left out the part about how after talking to Nene, I kept standing out on the patio at Yiayiaâs house. I watched you and Mom through the window. You sat in her lap, laughing at whatever she was doing. Iâm so happy you and me and Mom all have each other. And that we have everyone else. Iâm so happy you are happy.
Dad
North Little Rock, Arkansas. 1.8.2020 - 6.23pm.
PLAY BY PLAY:
I donât know what time it is when I wake up. The room is still dark. I can just make out enough of the bedsheets to notice that Liz is already gone. She had to be at the hospital by 6:30am for work. I lift my phone off the bedside table. Itâs nearly 7am. Gus calls for his mother from his crib, but he doesnât complain when I open his door, turn off his space heater and his sound machine.
âI want Mama,â he says. His pacifier muffles his words.
âMamaâs at work,â I say, opening the wooden blinds.
âNo, sheâs not,â he says.
âWhere is she?â
âSheâs in there,â he says, pointing down the dimly lit hallway.
âOkay,â I say, picking him up. âDo you want some breakfast?â
âI need a fig bar and a banana and a vitamin,â he says. He says it every morning.
He tosses his pacifier into the kitchen sink while I peel him a whole banana, careful not to break it, and put it into the Ziploc bowl with a leftover fig bar. His teeth marks are left from a bite he took yesterday. I add the gummy purple vitamin and hand him the bowl. We walk into the living room and I use the remote to turn the television on.
âI want to watch Dino the Dinosaur,â he says. The show features Dino and his friend Dina, dinosaurs of the triceratops variety, who learn about colors or numbers or shapes in every super-short episode. Neither character talks, but a woman with a soothing voice narrates everything. He loves it. Liz and I canât stand to watch the show, but itâs better than when he got hooked on Trolls, which has no educational value. Or any redeeming qualities whatsoever.
As I leave the room, Gus erupts into a scream. I know immediately that he has noticed Iâve given him yesterdayâs fig bar. He cries and says something unintelligible about it.
âDo you want a new fig bar?â
He says something else unintelligible about it.
âDo you want a blueberry or a raspberry fig bar?â I ask.
He stops crying and says he wants raspberry.
I put the new fig bar in his bowl and take out the fig bar with the missing bite. I start to throw it in my mouth, but remember I havenât weighed yet. I record my weight every day into a Google spreadsheet I share with my cousin John. We have compared weights for years, but got serious about it in 2018 when we began recording our weights every day in the document, the title of which is âFat Boys.â
When my grandfather was alive, he mustâve thought his grandsons were all a bunch of lanky, weak kids because he offered $100 to the first of us who could get to 180 pounds. He wanted a grandson that could help him contend with livestock. Zachary earned the money, but now that our grandfatherâs gone, weâre all on the other side of 180, trying to get back.
I step onto the scale. It reads 187.8. Down a pound from yesterday. A win. I pop the half-eaten fig bar in my mouth and walk to the back bathroom to take a shower.
I see Gusâs blurry shape through the frosted glass of the shower. I stand on my tiptoes to look at him from over the door.
âI need my milk,â he tells me. We call it milk, but itâs really rice milk. Heâs allergic to dairy, so weâve cycled through all the milk alternatives for the last couple of years. His doctors thought he might also be allergic to soy, so we gave up on soy milk, then we discovered he probably had a tree nut allergy, so we quit almond milk. He wouldnât drink oat milk, so here we are. For now. Our gastroenterology specialist has asked us to bring in another stool sample for testing. He scolded Liz this week for rescheduling Gusâs scope recently, even though his staff told us to reschedule because of a cold. It was an unnecessary risk, they said. The abnormal results from the lab tests werenât that big of a deal, the doctor himself said. But when Liz sat in front of him this week, he felt differently. He felt we werenât taking Gusâs health seriously. He threatened to not reschedule if we were just going to cancel. When she recounted the conversation with me over the phone, I could feel my blood boil. There was a time when I believed in the authority of doctors and could stand to be talked down to within reason, but that time is no longer. Now I need them to recognize the importance of customer service. My instinct was to drive to Childrenâs Hospital and kick his office door down, but instead I told Liz to write down everything that he told her and the tone in which he said it because as soon as we no longer need him to tell us what is wrong with our boyâs digestive system, I will make sure everyone within earshot understands what an arrogant prick he is. (Stay tuned.)
âDid you poop?â I ask Gus.
âNo, I didnât poop,â he says.
âI think you pooped,â I say, hoisting him onto the changing table. I am late and donât really have time to take the stool sample now, but I want to get it as quickly as possibly so we can get back the lab results.
I strip his pajamas off him and check his diaper. He wasnât lying. There is no poop.
âWhere are we going today?â Gus asks me.
âIâm going to work and youâre going to school.â
âOh no, schoolâs closed today, Daddy.â
I glare at him, but heâs committed to the lieâhe doesnât smirk.
At work, my coworkers have hung a couple of âHAPPY BIRTHDAYâ banners in my office, which I share with Derek, though he isnât in yet. They hand me the birthday sombrero to wear and we stand around the small conference room singing happy birthday. My brother-in-law has sent two breakfast casseroles and a large mixing bowl full of fresh fruit. We eat and catch up. We are a closely knit team, but it feels like we havenât talked as a group since before Christmas, with everyone coming and going. A child has started at daycare. A spouse has gotten a dog. I express my growing anger toward the doctor. A 9:30 meeting breaks up our reunion and we all go back to work.
Derek and I debate where to go to lunch. I pull out my Excel sheet and begin reading off the names of local restaurants. We discuss a future study in which we spend each week only eating one dish, comparing one restaurant to another. We will find the cityâs best ramen, the best pizza, the best cobb salad. But for now, we just need lunch. Itâs already after noon. We go to Senor Tequila because itâs closer than anywhere else. We each get the special of the day: Bean burrito, cheese enchilada, Mexican rice for $6. Weâre both amazed at how cheap that is. Derek quickly does some math on how much money he would save for the rest of his life if he only ate a $6 lunch. The figure is relatively astronomical. But then he surprises me by buying me lunch for my birthday, which would throw his number off, probably.
This morning, Liz tasked me with deciding what Iâd like to do for my birthday dinner. She is unsatisfied when I tell her I donât know. She tells me we can go somewhere, or she can make me something, or her mother has offered to order take-out at her house. I tell Liz I will decide later and text her before she gets off work at 3pm.
As that hour approaches, I am overwhelmed with the mountain of work I am facing at the office. I need the mental boost that comes with being able to scratch anything off my to-do list. Something easy, something quick. I text Liz that I want to go to her motherâs house and eat what we refer to as Korean tacosâchopped salmon and rice wrapped in seaweed. Accomplishing that simple task and being decisive gives me confidence to also ask her to make me a cherry pie, though I tell her it doesnât have to be today. Just soon.
When she gets off work, she calls to say sheâll make the pie tonight if Iâll go get Gus from daycare.
In my truck Iâm listening to Dani Shapiro read her memoir, HOURGLASS. Iâve mostly read fiction lately and Shapiro has reminded me how much I love memoir done right. So right that I feel like Iâve known her, personally, for a long time. Like we have a history that would warrant me picking up my phone and texting her to say, âIâm finally getting around to reading your book, old friend, and it is beautiful.â I wonder if my mother would like the book. I think she would.
I race across town to get to Gusâs daycare in Hillcrest before 5:30pm, but when I get there, I have time to spare. There are only five minutes left in my book, so I turn my truckâs engine off and watch the other parents wrangle their children into their respective cars while I listen to the very endââThis audiobook has been a productionâŠâ
I meet eyes with a mother I donât recognize coming out of the school, and I realize just how creepy I may look, sitting there outside a daycare in my nondescript pick-up truck, no sense of urgency to get out and retrieve my child.
âDaddy!â Gus says, running into my arms when I finally go in and stand in the doorway where he and his friend Luna are the last two children.
âDoes someone at your house have a birthday today?â Ms. Cathy asks Gus. âItâs Daddyâs birthday!â Gus says. And I feel incredibly loved by my son. He doesnât have to love me, I think, but he does.
On the way home, I explain to Gus how the red lights and the green lights dictate when we stop and when we go. He is fascinated. He applies the rule to all the lights he sees.
âWhat is that yellow light?â he asks.
âThatâs a controversial subject, son.â I say. âSome people think it means slow down, but Iâm in the camp that just thinks it means itâs time to commit.â
âOooohhhhâŠâ he says. âI donât want to go home.â
âWhere do you want to go?â
âI want to go see diggers,â he says. We are in a construction equipment phase.
âWeâll have to keep an eye out for some on the way to Yiayia & Papouâs.â
âAre we going to Yiayia & Papouâs?â
âYiayia & Papou, weâre coming for youâŠâ I say. Itâs a game weâve played for probably a year. I say the names of the people whose house we are going to and he will say what it is he wants from them.
âWeâre coming for you and your toys and your Paw Patrol,â he responds.
When we get there, he runs into the living room for the toys and the Paw Patrol, which are also toys.
âHappy birthday,â Zill says.
Athena hugs me. Liz kisses me. I can tell she is eager for me to see that she is making my cherry pie.
âI didnât have time to make Nanaâs crust, but look at those cherries,â she says.
They are the red of earthy roses, a color not found from a can of cherry pie filling.
Athena pulls two beers from the refrigerator. âTheyâre both Birthday Bomb! beers, but one is aged in a whiskey barrel!â she tells me.
Liz and I are on a diet that only allows us to drink once a week and this week has already been spoken for.
âItâs a special occasion,â she says. âYou should drink them.â
Athena pulls a frozen mug from the freezer and I pour the stout into the glass. I sit with Zill in the living room. We toast that our country has somehow managed to not initiate World War III yet. Athena brings in a plate of large, chilled shrimp, which grabs Gusâs attention.
âWhat are those things?â he asks.
âThose are shrimp,â I say. âYou love shrimp.â
âI need to have them,â he says.
I hold one by the tail as he eagerly bites into it. He wants to take another bite before he finishes the first. Heâs ready to move on to the next shrimp entirely, but I regain his attention and show him the meat that is still in the tail. He devours one shrimp after the other. So much so that I look around to see if anyone else thinks I should stop him. Liz is happy heâs eating protein and not carbs, so I let him continue.
My mother calls me and I step out onto the back patio. She wishes me a happy birthday and we talk about my day. We talk about the extended family getting together Sunday maybe to celebrate everyone who has a birthday in Januaryâme, my sister, my grandmother, my aunt and uncle and oldest niece, Caroline, who came within hours of being a February birthday that night in 2008 when we all waited so long in the waiting room at the hospital in Memphis.
âStop by so we can give you your birthday gift,â my sister texts me. They live less than a mile from us.
By the time Liz gets Gus bathed and I insist on waiting around to see the Final Jeopardy question, which I initially answered partially correct, but then second-guess myself enough to ultimately miss entirely, our family is tired. I drive Liz and Gus home so she can put him to bed, then I double back.
I look through the window and see Laura and Chris sitting in their living room, which is halfway through a remodel and in a state of disarray. I walk in without knocking. The lights are mostly out, but there is a lamp over the new keyboard my mother got her granddaughters for Christmas this year.
âWhereâs Liz?â they ask. They prefer their aunt to their uncle.
âShe had to go put Gus down,â I say, noticing the paper taped to two chairs facing the keyboard. On each paper is our namesââGuyâ and âLizââour assigned seats.
Caroline casually walks out of the hallway onto the makeshift staging area in front of me. She holds a cardboard beard to her face and delivers lines she has written and rehearsed, but that donât quite steer a clear narrative. Her younger sister emerges from the hallway with a similar prop and a less confident set of lines. They ramp up the drama by throwing their cardboard disguises away quickly and each donning a manâs necktie with the tags still on. They go back into the hallway and return with a gift bag for me. Inside, I find a vintage tie rack on which I will be able to hang the ties they have gotten me.
When things settle down, Cate sits at the keyboard. âI tried to learn âHappy Birthday,â but I couldnât,â she says to me, before playing the first notes of another simple tune from the songbook in front of her. We all clap when she finishes. I hug both my nieces and their parents.
âDid you ever take piano lessons, Gunkel?â Cate asks me.
âI did, but not for very long,â I say. âI could never coordinate my left hand while I was also using my right.â
Like I always do when I am in front of piano keys, I play the recognizable right hand to the melody of Beethovenâs Fur Elise.
âCan you teach me how to read those notes?â I ask Cate, nodding toward her songbook.
She shows me which notes correspond and together we try to play something. I enjoy the time with her, and I enjoy reading the music, even if itâs in such a simplistic form.
Again, I thank them for my gifts, then say goodbye. As I back out of their driveway, I notice a text from the woman who was married to my father when he died. They were married for nearly two decades. She has already wished me a happy birthday and so before I open it, I think hard about what information she might have to give me, but come up with nothing.
âAbbey passed tonight,â her text reads.
My fatherâs dog. A Jack Russell terrier he got when I lived with them. She was nuts, but also cute and loyal and absolutely fearless. Every time Dad introduced her to someone, he would say, âSheâd fight a bear,â and he would tell of the time she came wandering home after fighting a wild animal, her insides dragging behind her.
Now, when I think of Abbey, I think of my father in his hospital bed at home in White County, depressed and ready to die, and in the corner, guarding the window, there is Abbey, standing guard for him, happy to wait as long as she needs to. I will always love her for the happiness she gave him.
When I get home, the lights are out. Liz and Gus are asleep. Suki and I walk to the backyard and I throw the tennis ball for her over and over until she no longer brings it back. I wash my hands and see our family cookbook on the counter. It lies open to the page listing my Nanaâs pie crust recipe. I imagine Liz pulling the cookbook out this afternoon. And I feel incredibly loved by my wife. She doesnât have to love me, but she does.
This is my wonderful life at 38 years old: cherry pies, tie racks, and memories of my father and his dog.
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