#Kids' Dentist in New Town Kolkata
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At Lumina Dental Clinic, we offer a wide range of services tailored specifically for children, including routine check-ups, cleanings, fluoride treatments, sealants, and cavity fillings. We also provide guidance on proper oral hygiene practices and nutritional counseling to promote healthy habits from an early age.
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Calcutta has always been a city of confluence. It’s a river city flanked by settlements buried in the treasuries of the past. Much like the river it trails, Calcutta too has witnessed many different habitats – the Jewish, the Parsis, the Christians, the Armenians, the Chinese, the Mughals, the Bengalis, the Marwaris, the Sindhis – all form a part of the Calcutta Chromosome. Being the erstwhile capital of the British Empire and famous trade point at that time, Calcutta harbors a rich heritage much of it is intrinsic to its people and found in the city even today. The Calcutta syndrome is symbolic of these intrinsic identities of the place.
A Chinese Carpentry Shop at Tiretti
As you go about the city, you will witness this unity in diversity. Each part is endemic to a certain type of people and gradually as the demography changes so do the food, heritage and the outlook of the people. While the north boasts of the exquisite Bengali culture, the central region has been home to Chinese, the Jewish, the Parsis etc.
The caretaker of Toong On Church
The caretaker of Nam Soon Church
The Lion Dance
Here, in the central region of the city one can find the oldest China town in the country. The settlements started in the 18th century when Tom Achew came in search of trade land for his sugar business. The then Governor General of India Warren Hastings gave him a land near Budge-Budge which is now famously known as Achipur. Despite the failure in business, the Chinese community survived in Calcutta and several of them still reside in the bylanes of Tiretti, the old china town. Many of them have shifted to the east of the city, called Tangra but still, this old block retains the old world charm. this has made Calcutta, the only city with 2 China Towns.
The bylanes of Old China Town
Now coming to the place and it’s culture, Tiretti, our own little china town has survived through ages of the onslaught and it still does despite the difficulties in retaining it. The ethnic temples of the locality bear testimonial to that. There are 6 Chinese temples or churches in this area, of which the oldest one Nam Soon dates back to 1821. Much of these churches retain their old world charm dignified by old customs and rituals.
Inside the Nam Soon Church
The Buddha Statue at Toog On church
Decorations at the Church
Utensils used at the church
The 6 churches (with their adresses) are :
Toong On: 22 Black burn lane (in the alley of Garbage Dump of the municipality just before the Telephone Exchange)
Toong On Church, 22 Black burn lane
Inside the Toong On Church, 22 Black burn lane
a portrait inside the church
some more photographs
KWAN TI, the warrior god
KWAN TI, the warrior
the wooden frame inside the church
Sea-Ip: 22/1 Chhatawala Gulee, Kol -73 (Behind the Telephone Exchange beside Tung Nam restaurant)
Sea Ip Church, 22/1 Chhatawala Gulee, Kolkata-73
Tung Nam Restaurant (beside Sea Ip)
The idol inside the church
The wooden hanging inside the church
Prayers inside the church
Choonghee Ohong Thien Haue: Take the alley left of Sei Vui restaurant(17 Black burn lane, in an alley opposite Telephone exchange)
Choonghee Haue Church. RJ Deepanjan Ghosh in action
The Makers of the church
inside the cchurch inscriptions
inscriptions inside the church
a blossoming inside the church
Nam Soon: (turn right after Choonghee, pas by the tanners, turn left walk straight to an old house with 1905-1982 inscription, it’s beside that.
Nam Soon Church
Kids with their lion dance on premises of the church
The Chinese Calendar
The Wooden Wall Hanging at the church
A young lady praying at the church
Inside the Nam Soon Church
Nameless Church beside Chen’s Carpentry at 13 Black Burn Lane. it’s an old tattered building with a side gate. Here you will get to see the Mah Jong set.
The Nameless Church Beside Zen’s Carpentry
Chen’s Carpentry
Inside the church
Dr. Jong with his local version of Mah Jong set
Dr. Jong arranging the set.
Nameless Church below the Hupeh Association signboard beside Sei Vui restaurant at 17 Black Burn Lane. It borders the restaurant and remains closed only visible from the gate.
The Hupeh Association signboard
The church below it
Inside the church
Sei Vui Restaurant
The churches are an intimate affair and generally ruled by a specific community and different community have different clubs represented by different churches. Similar to the Indian society, they too have profession based class division. Hence, each community represents a different profession. For example, the Hupehs are dentists. In Calcutta, most of the chinese communities are either tanners or dentists. The need of the hour has diversified the profession and heriditary lineage is broken but much of the genealogy dates back to these 2 professions. Despite the odds, these people are thriving with their amicable nature, the prowess of business ( many of them have become connoisseurs of Chinese Cuisine) and quintessential Indian-ness.
A brushmaker in the locality
Here you will find a different China quite unlike the actual Chinese people of China. It’s an Indian China or Calcutta China if one can call it that way. Here, the common folk still regard Sun Yan as the Chinese Premiere, at a time when Xin Ping has gained a lifetime Chinese Presidentship in China. Mahatma Gandhi and Sun Yan decorate the wall and below a group of elderly gentleman reads a Chinese Newspaper- their very own self-published daily newspaper, the oldest surviving Chinese newspaper of Calcutta. Perhaps of India as well.
Mahatma Gandhi and Sun Yan portraits inside Sea-Ip church
The oldest surviving Chinese newspaper of Calcutta (of India perhaps)
look at the date, it’s just before the new year (16th Feb)
Much like the Bengali tradition of remembering one’s forefather at the onset of the Durga Puja, these people have a similar tradition of sending good wishes in the form of burning scrolls at the onset of the Chinese New Year.
The paper scroll used for burning
The ritual of burning scrolls
Place where the burnt scrolls are kept
Their worshipping nature is quite similar to us with different lords serving a different purpose, such as Kwan Ti – the warrior king who later became the warrior god. Similarly, there are other gods signifying wealth, health, death etc.
A portrait of KWAN TI, inside Sea-Ip Church
The Chinese New Year holds a special significance as it is during this time, this world comes alive – with jubilant lion dances, intricate personal prayers and a community that opens its gates to the public.
A lion dance march
Kids with their lion dance preparations
It is on one such Chinese new year I embarked on a heritage walk through these known-unknown myriad alleys of tiretti. The Chinese New Year follows a lunar cycle and generally, the year begins somewhere in the middle of February. In the Chinese system, each year represents a special animal which is a particular zodiac sign. 2018 is the year of the dog which stands for loyalty, faithfulness, honesty and other such qualities. There are 12 such zodiac signs each representing an animal and its qualities. Unlike other zodiac signs, the Chinese zodiac signs are determined by your birth year alone and not by the birth month.
The Chinese Zodiac Signs, Image : Devian Art
Now, coming back to the heritage walk, this unique venture was part of India Heritage Festival Walk done in association with Sahapedia and the Cha Project. It comprised of 25 heritage enthusiasts trailing the city in the early with their group leader RJ Deepanjan Ghosh and heritage blogger Ranjan Dutta along with Cha Project’s Rinkoo Bhowmick. We trailed through the bylanes of Tiretti Bazaar, in Central Avenue, Central Calcutta to find 6 beautiful churches with a beautiful craftsmanship on display. Many of them remain remote and hidden from plain sight due to civic problems like garbage dumping ground. The churches lie on either side of Blackburn Lane in and around The BSNL Telephone Exchange Bhavan.
So, if you want to witness the Calcutta Chromosome then visit these isolated hamlets in the early morning or during the time of the festival – that is the new year. While you are at it gorge on some authentic Chinese delicacies and maybe go on a shopping spree as well. The area is home to the iconic Pou Chong Sauces, an indigenous Chinese store selling Chinese cooking products at a handful of the price.
Note: Don’t miss the early morning Tiretti Breakfast of home cooked Chinese delicacies. It happens in Tiretti Bazaar every Sunday morning from 5:00am -8:00am.
The Chinese game of Mah Jong or a local variant of it will add eons to your life. Witness this wonder here and match the blocks to sharpen your memory and concentration power. The old does reside in us and it is these roadside tanneries, brushmakers, handmade shoemakers, drum-makers who bring them alive.
The drum-makers
The shoemakers
The shoemakers of the locality
Much like our prayers, our livelihood is also the same. It’s the business of belonging – of being relevant- of keeping our head above the running waters that keep us alive.
We pray alike
It is this which we look forward to our small little sojourns.
The Calcutta Syndrome : Tiretti Calcutta has always been a city of confluence. It's a river city flanked by settlements buried in the treasuries of the past.
#Chinese New Year#Heritage Walk#Kwan Ti#Nam Soon#Old Chinatown Calcutta#Pou Chong Sauces#Tangra#Tiretti Bazaar#Toong On#Tung Nam
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