#Farm Land In South Delhi
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For more information about Farm Plot In Bandh Road, Farm Plot In Brijwasan, Farm Plot In Chhatarpur, Acre Land In Jewar, Farm House Plot In Dlf, Farm Land In South Delhi, please visit the – https://property.aclmarts.com/
#Farm Plot In Bandh Road#Farm Plot In Brijwasan#Farm Plot In Chhatarpur#Acre Land In Jewar#Farm House Plot In Dlf#Farm Land In South Delhi
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Plots for sale in Delhi
Delhi, the capital of India, is not only a political and cultural hub but also a highly desirable destination for real estate investment. Whether you are looking to build your dream home, start a commercial project, or simply invest in property, owning a plot for sale in Delhi offers endless possibilities. At Grow Capital Advisory, we specialize in offering premium plots for sale across various strategic locations in Delhi, catering to both residential and commercial needs.
Why Invest in Plots in Delhi?
Delhi’s real estate market is one of the most sought-after in India. Owning land in the capital is not only a prestigious investment but also one that promises high returns in the long term. Here are several reasons why purchasing a plot in Delhi could be a wise decision:
Prime Location Delhi is at the heart of India's economic and political activities. Buying a plot here ensures that you are in one of the most well-connected and developed cities in the country. With excellent roadways, metro systems, and proximity to the airport, your plot in Delhi will offer unmatched accessibility.
Flexibility Owning a plot provides you with the flexibility to build according to your needs. Whether it’s a custom-built residence or a commercial building, investing in a plot allows you to design and construct as per your personal or business requirements.
Capital Appreciation Plots in Delhi are always in high demand, ensuring steady capital appreciation over time. The land prices in Delhi have consistently shown an upward trend, making it a profitable investment for those looking to see returns on their real estate ventures.
Thriving Infrastructure Delhi offers top-tier infrastructure, from hospitals and educational institutions to shopping malls and entertainment hubs. Owning a plot here allows you to be part of a well-developed and ever-growing urban landscape.
Top Locations for Plots for Sale in Delhi
At Grow Capital Advisory, we offer plots for sale in Delhi across some of the most prestigious and high-growth areas. Whether you're looking for a prime residential location or a commercial investment, we have a range of options to suit your requirements.
1. South Delhi Plots
South Delhi is known for its affluent neighborhoods and well-planned infrastructure. Areas like Saket, Vasant Vihar, and Defence Colony are ideal for buyers looking for plots in an upscale environment.
Plot Size: 300 - 1000 square yards
Price Range: INR 10 crores to 35 crores
Ideal for: Residential or mixed-use construction
2. Dwarka Plots
Dwarka is one of Delhi’s fastest-growing areas, known for its modern urban development and close proximity to the Indira Gandhi International Airport. Plots here offer excellent value for money and are ideal for both residential and commercial projects.
Plot Size: 200 - 600 square yards
Price Range: INR 2 crores to 8 crores
Ideal for: Residential apartments, commercial complexes, and mixed-use buildings
3. West Delhi Plots
West Delhi is home to established neighborhoods like Janakpuri and Rajouri Garden. These areas offer a blend of residential and commercial plots, making them a lucrative choice for real estate investors.
Plot Size: 150 - 500 square yards
Price Range: INR 3 crores to 15 crores
Ideal for: Residential homes or small commercial developments
4. North Delhi Plots
North Delhi, with its green surroundings and less congested environment, offers a peaceful residential setting. Areas like Model Town and Civil Lines are known for their spacious plots and luxurious homes.
Plot Size: 500 - 1500 square yards
Price Range: INR 5 crores to 30 crores
Ideal for: Luxury villas, independent houses, or boutique commercial projects
5. East Delhi Plots
East Delhi has emerged as a thriving residential zone due to its strategic location near key industrial hubs. Plots in areas like Preet Vihar and Mayur Vihar are ideal for families looking to build their own home.
Plot Size: 250 - 800 square yards
Price Range: INR 4 crores to 18 crores
Ideal for: Residential properties or small office spaces
Benefits of Buying Plots through Grow Capital Advisory
At Grow Capital Advisory, we understand that purchasing a plot is a significant decision, whether for personal or investment purposes. Our expert team provides comprehensive support to ensure a smooth buying process. Here’s why choosing us for your plot purchase is the right choice:
1. Extensive Listings
We offer an extensive range of plots across different locations in Delhi. Whether you're looking for a plot in a premium neighborhood like South Delhi or a rapidly developing area like Dwarka, we have options to meet your preferences.
2. Transparent Transactions
At Grow Capital Advisory, we believe in transparent dealings. Our team ensures that all legal documentation is in place and that the property is verified, so you can buy your plot with confidence.
3. Personalized Consultation
We take the time to understand your unique needs, whether you're looking for a residential plot or a commercial investment. Our real estate experts offer personalized guidance to help you find the right plot that aligns with your vision and budget.
4. Expertise in Delhi Real Estate
With years of experience in the Delhi real estate market, we have in-depth knowledge of property trends and upcoming development areas. This allows us to offer you strategic advice to ensure a high return on your investment.
5. Post-Purchase Assistance
Our support doesn’t end with the purchase. We offer post-purchase services such as assistance with construction approvals, legal formalities, and even recommendations for top architects and builders to bring your project to life.
Conclusion
Investing in a plot for sale in Delhi can open up endless possibilities, whether you wish to build your dream home, develop a commercial property, or simply invest for the future. At Grow Capital Advisory, we provide exclusive access to prime plots in some of the most desirable locations in Delhi. With our expert guidance, transparent transactions, and extensive listings, we help make your dream of owning a plot in Delhi a reality
#Plot in South Delhi#House for sale in South Delhi#Independent house for sale in South Delhi#Plots for Sale in Delhi#Farm house for Sale in Delhi#Residential land in Sohna#House for Sale in Delhi Uttam Nagar#House for sale in Goa#Plot sale in Goa#Plots in Goa#Farmhouse for sale in South Delhi#Independent House for Sale in Goa#Lotus Tower new Friends Colony#Farm House for Sale in Uttarakhand#Residential Land for Sale in Goa#Farm house for Sale in Dehradun
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#eco habitat farms in delhi#farmhouse and eco habitats in south delhi#farms and eco habitats in delhi#eco habitat farms land for sale#eco habitats developments in delhi
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The Farm House Delhi : Find & Get Your Latest Farm Land Delhi
The Farm House Delhi offers a wide range of dream houses that cater to various budgets. Whether you are looking for a cozy cottage or a spacious villa, we have options to suit your needs.
Our properties are located in prime locations, providing a serene and peaceful environment. With our affordable prices, you can finally find your dream house without breaking the bank. Explore our listings today and make your dream a reality at The Farm House Delhi.
#FARM LAND DELHI#BUY FARM HOUSE DELHI#SALE FARM HOUSE DELHI#RENT FARM HOUSE DELHI#FARM HOUSE CHHATTARPUR#FARM HOUSE VASANT KUNJ#FARM HOUSES DELHI#SOUTH DELHI FARM
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here's how armand can still be bengali
why do i think so? no other good reason than i am bengali myself and i want armand to be. (also assad zaman's family is from bangladesh. bengali solidarity!!!)
bengal: the region in south asia comprising present-day bangladesh and the indian states of west bengal, odisha, assam and parts of bihar.
armand said in the season one finale, that takes place in 2022, he is a 514 year old vampire. is it 514 years including or excluding his human years? let's go with including. that means armand would have been born in 1508.
now what was going on in india and bengal in 1508? well, the mughals hadn't come to india yet; it's still about two decades before babur makes his way here. delhi was under the rule of the lodi dynasty, the delhi sultanate was in its dying days. most of north india, mainly uttar pradesh and bihar was under the jaunpur sultanate. bengal was still it's own independent kingdom, called the bengal sultanate. alauddin hussain shah had just seized power and become the sultan of bengal in 1494, beginning the hussain shahi dynasty (they ruled in bengal till 1538 when the mughals captured the region).
india as a country did not exist yet. even it's conception would be a few centuries away still. the subcontinent was a collection of big and small kingdoms and sultanates, constantly warring amongst themselves, some ruled by hindu rulers others by muslims, each with their own distinct histories and cultures. bengal was one of the most prosperous and thriving among them. the bangla language and bengali culture was just beginning to develop.
vasco da gama had arrived in india in 1498, landing at kozhikode on the malabar coast. this began the arrival of the portugese in india, and soon other european colonialists followed. they soon set up their capital in goa, built forts all along the western coast and established trade through obtaining licenses and exclusive permits from local rulers. they first made their way to the bay of bengal region around 1516, with the first portugese representative- a guy called joao coelho- coming to chittagong (present day bangladesh). the first factory was set up in chittagong the next year.
the portugese traded in spices and cotton and fruits and muslin and also slaves. the european indian ocean slave trade began with the coming of the portugese in the early 16th century. slavery in south asian societies had obviously existed long before, and it was a deeply complex and diverse system of dependency and regimes of slavery. slavery of youth and children was also pretty prevalent: it would not be uncommon for poor, farming families to sell away themselves or their children to zamindars (landlords) and colonial overlords in desperation. there were many, many cases of young children being forced to get onboard ships where they'd be held agains their will and taken to europe, the americas or south-east asia. goa and lisbon were the two cities that linked the movement of goods and people between the indian and atlantic oceans, but goa wasn't the only place where enslaved children were traded in portugese india nor lisbon the only european they were taken to.
one of those kids might as well have been arun.
i know the brief glimpse at the talamasca files showed armand's origin to be in delhi but in this particular scene he clearly says that he was sent *to* delhi, thinking he was going to work on a merchant boat.
this is just a theory i have btw. armand could've been from maharastra or the deccan as well idk. anyway.
armand is a monster, a vicious, villanious creature of unfathomable powers and ferocity. but he is also so deeply tragic. he had been forcibly torn away from his people and his land. he has no memory of his family or his humanity. he has lived for over half a millenium. the india he might've known hasn't existed for centuries, and he never got to know the one that exists today. the bangla he might've spoken no one remembers anymore. he has nothing left of the human he was except that name.
further readings (STRONGLY SUGGESTED!!!):
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The Benefits of Hiring Real Estate Agents in Delhi for Long-Term Property Investments
Investing in real estate is one of the most rewarding ways to secure your financial future. However, making the right decisions in the property market, especially in a dynamic city like Delhi, can be complex. Whether you're looking to buy a farm house in Jewar or invest in residential plots near Noida Expressway, hiring professional real estate agents in Delhi can significantly ease the process.
Real estate agents in Delhi offer a wealth of knowledge and experience that can help you make informed choices, saving you time and money in the long run. In this article, we will explore the key benefits of hiring real estate agents in Delhi for long-term property investments, and how DLC Group, a leading real estate agency, can help you navigate the market.
Expertise in the Delhi Property Market
The property market in Delhi is vast and constantly evolving. From the bustling streets of South Delhi to emerging areas like Dwarka and Yamuna Expressway, understanding the local dynamics is essential. Real estate agents in Delhi, such as those at DLC Group, have in-depth knowledge of the city’s property market trends. They are aware of factors like upcoming infrastructure projects, zoning changes, and price fluctuations, which could impact the value of your investment.
Whether you're considering buying commercial property or residential real estate, hiring experienced real estate agents ensures that you are making a well-informed decision based on up-to-date market analysis.
Access to Exclusive Listings
One of the significant advantages of working with real estate agents in Delhi is their access to exclusive listings. These are properties that are not yet publicly advertised, giving you a head start in securing the best deals. Since real estate agents have extensive networks and relationships with property developers, owners, and other agents, they can provide access to hidden gems that may not be available on open platforms.
For example, if you're looking for a farm house in Sohna or prime plots near Noida Expressway, real estate agents like DLC Group can help you explore properties that fit your long-term investment goals. This access to exclusive listings increases your chances of finding a profitable investment opportunity before the competition.
Negotiation Skills
Real estate transactions often involve tough negotiations. Without the proper skills and experience, you may end up paying more than you should or miss out on favorable terms. Real estate agents in Delhi are skilled negotiators who know how to get the best deals for their clients. Whether you're buying a plot of land or an apartment, agents like those at DLC Group are adept at negotiating prices, terms, and conditions that align with your financial goals.
Their ability to negotiate can result in significant savings or even additional benefits such as extended payment plans, property enhancements, or favorable lease terms. With their expertise, you can confidently enter negotiations, knowing that you are getting the best possible deal.
Legal Guidance and Documentation Support
The legal aspects of real estate transactions can be daunting, especially if you are new to the process. Real estate agents in Delhi help streamline the paperwork and legal formalities associated with property transactions. From drafting contracts to ensuring the property’s legal status, they assist you every step of the way.
For long-term investments, it’s essential to ensure that all documentation is in order. A simple oversight could lead to significant complications down the road. Agents from DLC Group, for example, are well-versed in legal matters such as land title verification, registration, and stamp duty requirements, ensuring that your investment is secure and legally sound.
Market Insight and Investment Strategy
Investing in real estate is not just about buying property; it’s about making smart decisions that align with your long-term goals. Real estate agents in Delhi, especially those with experience in long-term investments like DLC Group, can provide invaluable insights into which areas are likely to appreciate in value over time.
For instance, certain areas may experience growth due to new infrastructure developments, government policies, or urban expansion. An experienced agent will help you choose properties with the best potential for future returns. Whether you’re looking for a residential property, agricultural land, or a farm house in Jewar, a knowledgeable agent can guide you towards investments that will continue to generate profits in the years to come.
Saves Time and Effort
Real estate transactions require a lot of time and effort, from searching for the right property to scheduling viewings, completing paperwork, and dealing with legal formalities. By hiring real estate agents in Delhi, you can save yourself hours of research and legwork. Instead of spending weeks or months trying to find the perfect property, your agent will handle all the heavy lifting for you.
For long-term investments, this can be especially beneficial, as agents like those from DLC Group can help you manage the entire process smoothly, allowing you to focus on other aspects of your life while they work to find the best property deals for you.
Post-Purchase Support
The support doesn’t end after you purchase your property. Real estate agents in Delhi, such as those at DLC Group, offer post-purchase services to help you manage your new investment. Whether it’s connecting you with contractors for renovation work or providing advice on rental yields, they can assist you in maximizing the returns on your investment.
Additionally, if you are looking for a property to lease or rent out, your agent can help you find tenants, manage the rental process, and even oversee maintenance. This comprehensive service makes them valuable partners in the long-term management of your property portfolio.
Conclusion
Hiring real estate agents in Delhi, particularly experienced professionals like DLC Group, offers numerous benefits for anyone looking to make long-term property investments. From their expertise in the local market to their negotiation skills, legal knowledge, and access to exclusive listings, real estate agents simplify the complex world of property investment.
By working with the right agent, you can ensure that your investment decisions are based on reliable information and strategic planning, setting you on the path to success in the real estate market. Whether you’re considering purchasing a farm house in Sohna, investing in plots near Noida Expressway, or looking for residential properties in Delhi, working with real estate agents in Delhi ensures that your investment will yield positive results for years to come.
If you’re ready to make your next real estate move, consider partnering with DLC Group—your trusted real estate agents in Delhi. Their expert guidance and commitment to client success will help you make the right investment decisions and secure a bright future.
Contact Us:
Delhi Land and Constructions
448, 3rd Floor, Sector-19B, Dwarka,
New Delhi, India
Mob no- +91981009944
Mail- [email protected]
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Visita la maravillosa India
Discover the Enchanting India: An Exploration of Diversity, Culture, and History
India is a place of opposites, where cutting-edge innovation and age-old customs coexist harmoniously. India provides a diverse range of experiences that are just waiting to be explored, from the tranquil backwaters of Kerala in the south to the snow-capped Himalayas in the north. If you're thinking about travelling to this amazing nation, prepare ready for an amazing journey rich in culture, history, and breathtaking scenery.
India's Allure: Why Travel There? Diversity in Culture: There are many different languages, religions, and customs in India. Each of the 28 states and 8 union territories has its own holidays and customs. Experiencing these festivities is a sensory extravaganza, whether it's the vivid hues of Holi in March or the peaceful reflection of Diwali in October.
Historical Richness: Throughout its thousands of years of history, India has been influenced by several dynasties and empires. Historic sites such as the Red Fort, Hampi, and the Taj Mahal provide windows into the architectural magnificence of earlier times. Your visit becomes a voyage through time as each monument narrates a tale.
Natural Beauty: India's varied landscapes, which range from the scorching deserts of Rajasthan to the lush Western Ghats, are stunning. The nation's national parks, including Jim Corbett and Ranthambore, provide wildlife aficionados with exciting chances to see tigers, elephants, and a variety of birds.
Indian food is as varied as its culture, which makes it a culinary delight. From the rich Mughlai meals of the north to the fiery curries of the south, each region has its own specialities. Don't pass up street cuisine like as biryani and pani puri; it's an unforgettable culinary experience!
Must-See Places 1. Delhi: India's Heartland Delhi, the nation's capital, is a vibrant metropolis that perfectly captures the essence of India. Wander through the busy lanes of Chandni Chowk and explore the old Red Fort, which is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Remember to stop at the magnificent Qutub Minar and the tranquil Lodhi Gardens. Delhi's thriving culinary scene, which includes well-known restaurants in Old Delhi and Connaught Place, will leave you wanting more.
2. Agra: The Taj Mahal's home A trip to India wouldn't be complete without taking in the Taj Mahal's magnificence. One of the Seven Wonders of the World is this tomb made of white marble, which was constructed by Emperor Shah Jahan in honour of his wife. Enjoy the local specialities, such as petha, a dessert for which Agra is renowned, and get a dose of history by visiting the Agra Fort.
3. The Pink City, Jaipur Jaipur is a city that embodies monarchy and is well-known for its magnificent palaces and forts. Must-see sights are the elaborate Hawa Mahal and the magnificent Amber Fort. Wander around the colourful bazaars, where you can purchase jewellery, fabrics, and handicrafts. For a genuine experience, savour traditional Rajasthani food at neighbourhood eateries.
4. Varanasi: The Capital of Spirituality One of the world's oldest inhabited towns, Varanasi, is a place of spiritual refuge. The Ganges River's ghats provide captivating views, particularly before dawn. Take in the captivating light and sound rite known as the sacred Ganga Aarti. Consider purchasing some gorgeous silk sarees, as this city is renowned for its silk weavings.
5. Kerala: The Land of God Travel south to Kerala, which is renowned for its serene backwaters and beautiful scenery, for a fresh experience. You must take a houseboat trip around Alleppey's backwaters to enjoy the tranquil surroundings. Kerala is a great place to unwind because of its well-known tea gardens, spice farms, and Ayurvedic therapies.
Advice for Travelling to India Honour Local Traditions: India is a multicultural nation with a wide range of traditions and customs. When visiting places of worship, dress modestly and always get someone's permission before snapping their picture.
Drink plenty of water because the Indian environment may be harsh, particularly in the summer. Keep yourself hydrated and always have bottled water on hand.
Use Public Transportation: India has a vast public transportation network, which includes metros and trains, and is an excellent way to get a feel for local culture. For lengthy trips, think about purchasing rail tickets in advance.
Be Ready for Crowds: Well-known tourist destinations may become congested. You may avoid the crowds and have a more tranquil experience by going early in the morning.
In conclusion Going to India is more than simply a vacation; it's a life-changing event. Every location, from Kerala's tranquil backwaters to Rajasthan's magnificent palaces, has a tale to tell. India has something for everyone, whether you're looking for spirituality, adventure, or delicious food. Prepare to make lifelong memories by packing your baggage and embracing the pandemonium.
FAQs When is the ideal time of year to travel to India? The winter months of October through March are the ideal times to travel to India because of the lovely weather.
Is travelling in India safe? Even while the majority of India is safe for visitors, it's still a good idea to be mindful of your surroundings and practice the usual safety precautions.
Is a visa required to enter India? Yes, in order to enter India, the majority of visitors need a visa. For brief visits, you can apply for an e-Visa online.
What attire is appropriate in India? It is advised to wear light, breathable clothing, particularly during the warmer months. When visiting places of worship, modest clothing is recommended.
How can I navigate India? India boasts a vast public transportation network that includes rickshaws, buses, and trains. For longer journeys, renting a private vehicle is another common choice.
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What’s Driving Demand for Farm Houses Along Yamuna Expressway?
Earlier, farmhouse communities took shape across Gurugram, Faridabad and South Delhi fringe areas allowing wealthy families a peaceful retreat amidst nature during weekends. However, many parts have recently urbanized making the atmosphere chaotic. Where Delhi NCR lacked vacant land parcels for such projects, surprisingly Yamuna Expressway has turned into a farmhouse haven. For more information visit our website: https://www.wealth-clinic.com/Greater%20Noida
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Moo La La Fresh Organic A2 Milk
MOO LA LA Dairyworks was started by a passionate farmer, who left his corporate job to follow his calling of going back to the land to produce pure food using sustainable farming practices. Our farm is located in the Aravalis, near Golf Course Road, Gurgaon. MOO LA LA milk is produced at our own farm and not aggregated from different farms. Our cows are not given any hormones, antibiotics or drugs. They are fed pesticide free green fodder grown at our own farm, not separated from their calves and encouraged to roam free.
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Tribal Tourism in Odisha
India is blessed with the vibrant cultural heritage of assorted ethnic tribes. Odisha, the land of paddy meadows and palm-fringed silver seashores, temples, streams, cascades and tribal community, is restored with major enchantments such as the temples of Bhubaneshwar and Puri, miles of pristine beaches and the stunning Sun Temple of Konark. If understanding people of other cultures and discovering about their indigenous culture is what fascinate you the most, then nothing can be promising than planning an excursion to the tribal villages of Odisha. Undertaking Odisha tribal tour will let you explore the tiny tribal towns in Odisha, communicating with the locals, and closely observing their aged old traditions.
It is home to 62 groups of tribes and 24% of its population is tribal. These tribes fill as the soul of the state and are the ones who maintain to date their culture and tradition unchanged. These famous tribes of Odisha primarily survive on farming, fishing, agriculture, hunting and gathering all of which is characterised as subsistence economy. Regardless, with the changing time, few of them made their route to the mining and industrial belts of the state. Some popular tribes of Odisha like Koya, Mohali, and Loharas are specialised in tasks like cattle breeding, toolmaking, and basket weaving. Furthermore, a sightseeing voyage to the Tribal Museum in Odisha makes people come close with the conventions and culture of these tribes, their way of living, how they characterize their essence in the form of their clothing and much more.
Intriguing Facts About Odisha
Situated in Odisha, Dhanu Jatra is the world’s largest open-air theatre.
Odisha’s dance form – Odissi, is one of India’s oldest existing dance forms.
Shree Jagannath Temple encompasses the world’s largest kitchen.
Bhubaneshwar is adorned with nearly 600 spectacular temples.
Mayurbhanj houses rocks that date back 3 billion years.
Tribes of Odisha
Kondhs
Kondh is one of the biggest tribes in Odisha that idolise hills, nature, and rivers. The community of the Kondh tribe have a fundamental knowledge of the mountains, trees, wilderness, and plants.
Sauras
Sauras is one of the historical tribes in India that also uncover their recognition in the Hindu epics of Mahabharata and Ramayana. The tribe has an unusual shamanic culture and its people are the incredible craftsman of Saura paintings.
Bondas
One of the nation's fundamental tribes inhabiting in the picturesque hills in Malkangiri district, Odisha. The distinct culture, fascinating traditions, and conventional clothing make Bonda the most famous tribal community in the state.
Santhals
The outstanding warriors during the British dynasty in India and furthermore greatly fun-loving ones are the people of the third-largest tribe of India - Santhal. Music and dance are actions that are cherished the most by Santhals.
Gonds
A warrior tribe that inhabits the peaks of Koraput, Balangir, Sunderbagh, Kalahandi, and Sambalpur is Gonda. Not only India's but Gond is one of the largest tribes in South Asia.
Bhumias
Regarded as the most-cherished tribe in the state, the Bhumia tribe is vibrant in tradition and culture. The distinct marriage trends and unique traditions make Bhumia a must-visit tribe in India.
Oraons
Regarded as the greatly advanced and developed tribes amongst all presented in the list, Oraons have triumphed in tea plantations. Today, several of the Oraon people are moved to Indian metro cities.
Koyas
Amongst the more than 60 Odisha's tribes, Koyas is one of the top tribes with vibrant ancient tradition, culture, art, and customs. Apart from Malkangiri, Odisha, the courageous people of Koya tribes furthermore inhabits some portions of Andhra Pradesh and Chattisgarh.
Parajas
Believers of multiple gods and goddesses, the Prajas are the residents of wildernesses and hills. The people of this wonderful community have a unique fascination and love for music and dance and are primarily agriculturists.
Gadabas
Asserted to be the ancientest and historical tribe in Odisha that tracks its history from the Ramayana period is Gadava. It is furthermore the most colourful tribe that maintain their livelihood through agriculture, hunting, and fishing.
History of Tribes of Odisha
Since prehistoric days the territory of Odisha has been resided by myriad people. The earliest colonists of Odisha were fundamental hill tribes. Although prehistoric communities cannot be specified, it is established that Odisha had been colonized by tribes like Saora or Sabar from the Mahabharata days. Saora in the mountains and the Sahara and Sabar of the plains persist to be a significant tribe scattered almost all over the state. A maximum of the tribal people have been influenced by Hindus and have embraced Hindu traditions, customs and rituals.
Since its earliest perceived history, the territory that roughly resembles present-day Odisha has gone by myriad names, largest notably Utkala (or Okkala), Kalinga, and Odra Desha (or Oddaka), which emerged in historical literature as designations for specific tribes. The ancient Greeks inferred the latter two groups as Kalingai and Oretes. Those titles eventually became recognized with particular territories.
Tribal Society and Culture of Odisha
The antiquity of Odisha is validated by its ancient communities who prevail to occupy their traditional residence spots in remote regions in the rich wildernesses and mountainous cores. Soaked in the mystery that encompasses their historical ways, the Odishan tribals persist to be a source of deep attention not merely for anthropologists and sociologists but furthermore for multiple travellers who gather to Odisha in the exploration of the unusual mystique of this considerably unexplored state.
Lush forests, a mountainous landscape and remote regions of land support Odisha assist a thriving tribal population. Of the 645 Scheduled Tribes enrolled in India, Odisha hosts the largest volume – 62 indigenous tribal communities inhabit in the state.
Intact for centuries and generally untouched by civilisation, the historical tribal colonies are found on highlands or close to rivers streaming near jungles, far from the plains. Yet, the cultural ethos, individuality and strength of the state are deeply impacted by its affluent ethnic tribal diversity. While few share common traits, each tribe diversifies largely in terms of lifestyle, cultural traditions, spiritual beliefs, mythology, language and appearance.
A tribal economy is run essentially by actions around the wilderness. Maximum communities were hunter-gatherers, who furthermore performed some fishing as a basis of livelihood. Agriculture and farming are moreover trained with the slash and burn method or shifting cultivation. Though, larger tribes have embraced modern agricultural techniques and cattle breeding. Several regional tribes sustain themselves with crafts and artisan techniques such as tool-making, textile and basket-weaving, and metal craft. The regional haat (market) is the best time to observe myriad tribes together. Haats are held on particular days at precise platforms and offer tribals an arena to buy provisions or livestock or sell their wares. Despite poverty and a battle for survival, they still conserve their heritage and passion for music, dance and celebration.
The southwestern part of the state maintains the largest concentration of tribal population in the subcontinent. When you go southwest of Bhubaneswar to Baliguda in Phulbani district, you attain the entry point to the tribal hills. The road passes through magnificent countryside and forested peaks sal trees, and a conventional tribal tour provides travellers with an opportunity to experience the mysterious heritage of Odisha. Stop at Deshia Paroja villages en route to Jeypore and proceed further south to the Thursday haat of the Bonda and Gadaba tribes at Onukudelli and observe Dhurubas at Gupteswar. The Tribal Museum at Koraput is a nice introduction to the state’s affluent tribal culture. Every Friday, Kundli, 65km from Jeypore, hosts the biggest haat in the whole tribal region with up to 10,000 people travelling the market to trade. Here, one may locate the Paraja tribe. Proceed 145km from Jeypore to Rayagada to explore the Kutia Kondh weekly market on Tuesdays at Kotgad and the Dongria Kondh market at Chatikona on Wednesday.
Best Time To Visit Odisha
Summers in Odisha can rise to a stinging 37 degrees. This hot temperature makes it very difficult to travel. As such, the winter season is the perfect time to plan a trip as temperatures rise to a maximum of 28 degrees. Also, the state is in its genuine bloom that is a visual treat for the eyes.
How To Reach Odisha
By Road – Orissa has a detailed network of state and national highways, making it easily available to the remainder of the nation. In fact, the length of national highways has more than doubled in the previous four years. Orissa State Road Transport Corporation comprises inter bus services. However, you may likewise opt for other modes of road travel.
By Rail – Bhubaneshwar Railway Station is one of the most crucial stations in the state. It is exceptionally convenient too! Just to call a few, the station is nicely connected to Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, and Kolkata. No matter which state you come from, possibilities are, it has a direct train to Bhubaneshwar.
By Air – Odisha’s sole airport hails from the capital town. Biju Patnaik International Airport has direct flights to domestic locations such as Mumbai, New Delhi, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Raipur, Varanasi, and Chennai. Also, it assigns international flights to and from Thailand and Malaysia.
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From the Heart.
For my last blog post, i’d like to share my own beliefs when it comes to being a nature interpreter. Admittedly, at the beginning of this course I wasn’t too fond of nature, I always thought it was kind of dirty, filled with insects and just not my cup of tea. I mean i’m still not very fond of insects, but I definitely have a newfound appreciation for nature. This is why I think as a nature interpreter, it’s important that I am compassionate and kind to nature.
Majority of my childhood I think I just misunderstood nature. I didn’t realize how beautiful and soothing it could be for your soul. To me, it was just the dirty outdoors even though of course it has always been a lot more than just trees, grass and bugs. However, as of recently my relationship with it began to change.
I’ve mentioned in an earlier post that during my trip to India last year was when my relationship with nature truly began to change. I’d like to share that feeling once again, because it’s truly important to me. My family comes from Punjab, india. In Punjab, the majority of the population there live off of farming. Not only do they farm to survive, but they farm because for generations we’ve been farming. So the one day when my uncle took my brother and I to the farm lands, and with my own eyes I saw the farmers working on their individual plots. It was one farmer per plot of land, and the land just seemed to go for miles. They were knee deep in soil, just digging, watering, planting and instinctively I was disgusted at the idea of being covered in dirt. However, when I just sat on top of the water motor and watched from a distance, as they continued to work, it finally hit me. All of a sudden I felt instant regret and guilt for feeling so disgusted, because these fields they were farming on, were once the same fields my grandfather, and his father worked on as well. I felt instant guilt in thinking I was disrespecting not only my grandparents, and great-grandparents, but all my ancestors who have only ever known farming and are the reason I am standing here today.
Farmer husband and wife, in their fields.
My grandfather used to tell me stories about him working on these farms. He would tell me how hard it was to work in the blaring sun, and for 14 hours of the day too. He always told me how much his heart-ached during the dry months, when he’d watch his plants begin to dry and wither away because it hadn’t rained in months. Then, he’d tell me the stories about the joy the farmers felt when it finally did rain. Some would cry out of relief because the rain saved their months long work, while others would call it a day and drink in celebration.
It was then in India when I realized I had it wrong the whole time. Nature has always been nurturing and giving to me. This is why I felt guilty. I felt guilt because I knew how deeply connected my grandfather was to the same soil that was disgusting me seconds earlier. Not only did the soil feed his family but it had the heart and soul of all my ancestors in it, and that is why it was so dear to my grandfather. You see, to farmers their farmland is not just their livelihood but also extremely spiritually important. Their soil means so much to them, because its the same soil their fathers, and their father’s fathers, and even their father’s father’s father once stepped foot on. It’s been passed along for generations, so of course there is an emotional connection to it. My trip to India taught me that I need to be kind and compassionate to nature, because it’s nurtured my ancestors for centuries and it’s the only thing connecting me to them.
This is why I want to share with you all something that is so dear to my heart, something that makes me tear-up even writing it. I’m not sure if you have heard about currently 12 million_ farmers are protesting new farm bills passed in India. Farmers from North, South, East and West India have made their way to Delhi to protest against these bills, but they have been met with tear gas, water cannons and beatings from the police. The violence against them is completely unnecessary because their protests have been entirely peaceful, and majority of these farmers are old aged and already risking their lives during this pandemic to protest. The farmers know all the bills are disguised to help them, when in reality they make them more vulnerable to large corporations. The Indian government has pulled their minimum support price, and instead has given the private corporations the ability to determine the rate at which farmers can sell their produce. The minimum support price was acting as a minimum wage for the farmers, but now since large corporations decide the price, the farmers are left with no leverage or backup plan for their goods. This is very dear to me, because I am only one generation removed from being in India protesting as well. I come from a family of farmers and they know right now their livelihood is at stake. They know that these new bills give these large private corporations the ability to manipulate and exploit farmers even more so than they already do, and push farmers further into debt until they’ll be forced to sell their farm land. The same ancestral land, the same land these farmers work 14 hours a day to make the food that feeds the entire country.
From the protests In Delhi.
12 millions+ farmers protesting in the streets of Delhi.
I’ve attached links to petitions, links to learn more, but please consider reading up more because I know I didn’t do a sufficient job in explaining the depths of the threat these bills pose to farmers.
This is what I think is important as a nature interpreter. I think it’s important to be kind and compassionate to nature, and no one is going be to more kind to these farm lands than the farmers themselves. Don’t let the Indian government steal that from them!
https://www.change.org/p/support-all-farmers-by-revoking-the-farmers-act-in-the-republic-of-india?utm_content=cl_sharecopy_26058773_en-US%3A0&recruiter=1107756442&recruited_by_id=d11970e0-a663-11ea-be3d-638667c84178&utm_source=share_petition&utm_medium=copylink&utm_campaign=psf_combo_share_initial&utm_term=psf_combo_share_abi
https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/what-is-the-farm-bill-and-why-are-farmers-protesting-against-it/689215
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-kmDsLp0xnw&t=13s&ab_channel=DhruvRathee
References:
https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/agency-wire/2705-a-happy-farmer-makes-a-happy-countryvice-president-venkaiah-naidu
https://twitter.com/IkjotChahal/status/1333304013744349185
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At Lotus Glades, we offer you the opportunity to buy a farm house in Delhi that ticks all the boxes. Immerse yourself in the beauty of nature, relax by the picturesque lotus-filled lakes, and experience the joy of a farmhouse lifestyle. Immerse yourself in the beauty of nature, unwind in private gardens, and savor the simple pleasures of living in a farmhouse. Don't miss out on this chance to create unforgettable memories in your very own little paradise in Delhi.
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Elevated Living: Buy Farm House in South Delhi
Elevated Living in South Delhi: Unveiling the Allure of Farm House Living
Welcome to a realm of luxury, tranquility, and nature's embrace in the heart of India's capital - South Delhi. In this blog post, we will embark on a journey exploring the concept of Elevated Living through the lens of South Delhi farm house living.
From the lush green landscapes of Chhatarpur to the upscale charm of Vasant Kunj, South Delhi offers an unparalleled experience for those seeking a unique blend of opulence and nature. Let's delve into the intricacies of buying, selling, renting, and investing in farm houses across this vibrant region.
Exploring the Charm of Farm Land in Delhi
South Delhi, known for its bustling city life, also boasts vast agricultural potential. The farm lands in this region provide a unique opportunity to escape the urban chaos and embrace a more serene lifestyle. Whether you dream of cultivating your own produce or simply enjoying the greenery, these farm lands in Delhi offer an escape into nature without compromising on modern conveniences.
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For those aspiring to call a South Delhi farm house and their home, our guide walks you through the entire purchasing process. From legal considerations to documentation requirements, we have you covered. Gain insights into the factors that make a farm house a sound investment and discover tips for choosing the perfect property that aligns with your lifestyle.
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Elevated living calls for exclusive abodes, and South Delhi has an impressive array of farm houses for sale. In this section, we showcase premium properties on the market, emphasizing their unique features and investment potential. Explore the epitome of luxury as we guide you through the architectural marvels and sophisticated amenities that these farm houses bring to the table.
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For those not ready to commit to ownership, South Delhi offers a range of rental options. Whether you seek a short-term escape or a long-term residence, the farm house rental market has something for everyone. Discover the benefits of renting in this prime location and explore the variety of choices available to suit your preferences on rent farm house Delhi.
Discovering Farm House Living in Chhatarpur
Chhatarpur, nestled in South Delhi, is a hidden gem known for its charm and tranquility. In this section, we provide an in-depth exploration of the area, highlighting attractions and amenities that make Chhatarpur a sought-after destination. Uncover the beauty of farm houses in Chhatarpur and understand why this locale is considered a prime choice for elevated living.
Vasant Kunj: A Haven for Farm House Enthusiasts
Vasant Kunj stands as a testament to sophistication and elegance. This section takes you on a tour of the area, showcasing luxurious farm houses that define opulence. From lifestyle to recreation, Vasant Kunj offers a haven for those seeking a perfect blend of upscale living and natural beauty.
Variety in Farm Houses Across Delhi
Diversity is the hallmark of South Delhi's farm house market. Explore the different options available across various regions, each catering to unique tastes and preferences. Whether you desire a modern architectural marvel or a traditional farmhouse, South Delhi's real estate market has a plethora of choices to offer in the farm houses Delhi.
Unveiling the Best Farm Houses in South Delhi
For those in pursuit of the crème de la crème, this section highlights the top-tier farm houses in South Delhi. Explore the exquisite architecture, design elements, and specialized features that set these properties apart. We delve into the essence of elevated living, showcasing farm houses that redefine luxury in South Delhi.
South Delhi Farm House Living: A Lifestyle Choice
Living in a farm house in South Delhi is not just about shelter; it's a lifestyle choice. This section explores the benefits of farm house living, from the undeniable health and wellness advantages of being close to nature to the sense of community and social connection that these properties foster.
Investing Wisely in Farm Houses in Delhi
Real estate is a significant investment, and South Delhi's farm houses are no exception. Gain valuable insights into the potential return on investment, current market trends, and expert advice on making sound decisions. Whether you're a seasoned investor or a first-time buyer, this section equips you with the knowledge needed to make informed choices for Farm land Delhi.
The Allure of Farm House Living in South Delhi
Capturing the essence of farm house living, this section presents testimonials from satisfied residents and stories of elevated living experiences. Immerse yourself in the allure of South Delhi's farm houses through the eyes of those who have made this lifestyle choice and experienced its transformative impact.
Navigating the Market: Tips for South Delhi Farm House Buyers
The farm house market in South Delhi can be intricate, and pitfalls are not uncommon. This section provides practical advice for first-time buyers, helping them navigate the market with confidence. Learn from the experiences of others and gain valuable tips to ensure a smooth and successful farm house purchase.
Future Prospects: The Evolution of Farm House Living in Delhi
As we conclude our exploration of Elevated Living in South Delhi, we turn our gaze towards the future. What does the future hold for farm house living in farm house Chhattarpur Delhi? This final section discusses potential developments, emerging trends in architecture and design, and the overall growth prospects for South Delhi's farm house sector.
In conclusion, South Delhi's farm houses offer a unique and unparalleled experience of elevated living. From the agricultural charm of the region to the sophisticated luxury of Vasant Kunj, each property is a testament to the harmonious blend of nature and opulence. Whether you're a potential buyer, renter, or investor, South Delhi beckons with the promise of a lifestyle that transcends the ordinary—an elevated living experience that is truly one-of-a-kind.
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Monday, January 11, 2021
The workers hit hardest during Covid-19’s first wave are getting pummeled again (Yahoo Finance) Since the beginning of the pandemic, one group of workers has been hurt far more than others: those working in the service industries, specifically in leisure and hospitality jobs. And in December after some progress, that industry lost jobs once again. “The most recent surge in coronavirus cases is once again battering the US labor market,” Indeed’s economic research director Nick Bunker wrote in a note. “The economic fallout from this wave of cases is hitting the industries and workers pummeled hardest by the initial damage before they fully bounced back from that first hit.” The latest hit isn’t as bad as the spring, as vaccines are rolling out and certain measures are in place, but restaurants, bars, and other jobs that depend on people interacting still cannot do business in a pandemic environment.
Squelched by Twitter, Trump seeks new online megaphone (AP) One Twitter wag joked about lights flickering on and off at the White House being Donald Trump signaling to his followers in Morse code after Twitter and Facebook squelched the president for inciting rebellion. Though deprived of his big online megaphones, Trump does have alternative options of much smaller reach. The far right-friendly Parler may be the leading candidate, though Google and Apple have both removed it from their app stores and Amazon decided to boot it off its web hosting service. Trump may launch his own platform. But that won’t happen overnight, and free speech experts anticipate growing pressure on all social media platforms to curb incendiary speech as Americans take stock of Wednesday’s violent takeover of the U.S. Capitol. Facebook and Instagram have suspended Trump at least until Inauguration Day. Twitch and Snapchat also have disabled Trump’s accounts, while Shopify took down online stores affiliated with the president and Reddit removed a Trump subgroup. Twitter also banned Trump loyalists including former national security advisor Michael Flynn in a sweeping purge of accounts promoting the QAnon conspiracy theory and the Capitol insurrection. Some had hundreds of thousands of followers.
Navy’s Priciest Carrier Ever Struggles to Get Jets On, Off Deck (Bloomberg) Aircraft takeoff and landing systems on the USS Gerald R. Ford remain unreliable and break down too often more than three years after the $13.2 billion carrier was delivered, according to the Pentagon’s top tester. The latest assessment of the costliest warship ever built “remains consistent” with previous years, director of testing Robert Behler said in his new summary of the program obtained by Bloomberg News before its release in an annual report. The Ford’s new systems—which propel planes off the deck and into the sky and then snag them on landing—are crucial to justifying the expense of what’s now a four-vessel, $57 billion program intended to replace the current Nimitz class of aircraft carriers. The continuing reliability woes with the carrier systems built by General Atomics of San Diego are separate from another continuing challenge: the installation and certification of elevators needed to lift munitions from below deck. As of November, six of 11 “advanced weapons elevators” that should have been installed when the ship was delivered in May 2017 are now operational.
In Central America, tensions rise as soldiers aim to stop migrants (Reuters) Guatemalan and Honduran soldiers will be deployed to prevent new U.S.-bound migrant caravans from advancing, military officials said, amid growing desperation among those seeking to cross and signs that some groups will depart later this month. Two devastating hurricanes late last year along with severe economic fallout from the coronavirus pandemic have pushed millions of people in the already-poor region closer to hunger, leading to a steady rise in U.S.-bound migration through Mexico. In online forums, many Honduras have indicated they plan to leave next weekend in a new caravan, which has caught the attention of U.S. officials who have called on the region’s governments to stop them. Many migrants in recent years have chosen to travel by caravan because being part of a large group offers protection from criminals who might prey on them, even though traveling alone is often faster.
Johnson under fire as UK again faces onslaught of COVID-19 (AP) The crisis facing Britain this winter is depressingly familiar: Stay-at-home orders and empty streets. Hospitals overflowing. A daily toll of many hundreds of coronavirus deaths. The U.K. is the epicenter of Europe’s COVID-19 outbreak once more, and Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s Conservative government is facing questions, and anger, as people demand to know how the country has ended up here—again. Many countries are enduring new waves of the virus, but Britain’s is among the worst, and it comes after a horrendous 2020. More than 3 million people in the U.K. have tested positive for the coronavirus and 81,000 have died—30,000 in just the last 30 days. The economy has shrunk by 8%, more than 800,000 jobs have been lost and hundreds of thousands more furloughed workers are in limbo. Even with the new lockdown, London Mayor Sadiq Khan said Friday that the situation in the capital was “critical,” with one in every 30 people infected. “The stark reality is that we will run out of beds for patients in the next couple of weeks unless the spread of the virus slows down drastically,” he said.
In the Cold and Rain, India’s Farmers Press Their Stand Against Modi (NYT) Under a rain-slick tarpaulin, half a dozen elderly women bake roti on a wood-fired griddle—flattening dough, flipping browned bread from dawn until the sun retreats into Delhi’s evening smoke. Anyone who walks in gets served rice and cooked vegetables and, to wash it down, a cumin-flavored yogurt drink. Across the road, Jagjeet Singh, a burly man with a large fanny pack and a light purple turban, churns a hefty pot of milk coffee from 5 a.m. to 5 p.m. The scenes stretching for miles around the Indian capital don’t come from a fair. They make up one of the largest sustained protests the country has seen in decades, persisting through steady rains and dozens of deaths that farmers and the Indian media have attributed to the weather, illness or suicide. For six weeks now, tens of thousands of farmers have choked the city’s four main entry points. They are challenging Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who has crushed all other opposition and stands as the country’s dominant political force, over his effort to reshape how farming in India has been done for decades. “They sold everything else. Only the farmers are left,” said 18-year old Ajay Veer Singh, who has been at the protest with his 67-year-old grandfather since it began in November. “Now they want to sell the farmers to their corporate friends too.”
China sees growing outbreak south of Beijing (AP) More than 360 people have tested positive in a growing coronavirus outbreak south of Beijing in neighboring Hebei province. The outbreak has raised particular concern because of Hebei’s proximity to the nation’s capital. Travel between the two has been restricted, with workers from Hebei having to show proof of employment in Beijing to enter the city. Almost all of the cases are in Shijuazhuang, the provincial capital, which is about 260 kilometers (160 miles) southwest of Beijing. A handful have also been found in Xingtai city, 110 kilometers (68 miles) farther south. Both cities have conducted mass testing of millions of residents, suspended public transportation and restricted residents to their communities or villages for one week.
Pompeo voids restrictions on diplomatic contacts with Taiwan (AP) Secretary of State Mike Pompeo announced Saturday that the State Department is voiding longstanding restrictions on how U.S. diplomats and others have contact with their counterparts in Taiwan, another move that is expected to upset China as the Trump administration winds to an end. The Trump administration has sought to strengthen bilateral relations with Taiwan. It announced Thursday that U.N Ambassador Kelly Craft would go to Taiwan, a move that sparked sharp criticism from Beijing and a warning that the U.S. would pay a heavy price. In August, Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar became the first Cabinet member to visit Taiwan since 2014. Pompeo said that the State Department has created complex restrictions when it comes to contacts between the two parties. He said those actions were taken to appease the Communist regime in Beijing. “No more,” Pompeo declared in a statement. “Today I am announcing that I am lifting all of these self-imposed restrictions.” The Chinese government maintains that mainland China and Taiwan are parts of “one China.” China has been stepping up its threats to bring the self-governing island under its control by military force with frequent war games and aerial patrols. It has been using its diplomatic clout to stop Taiwan from joining any organizations that require statehood for membership.
Japanese pray for end to pandemic in annual ice bath ritual at Tokyo shrine (Reuters) Men wearing traditional loin clothes and women dressed in white robes clapped and chanted before going into an ice water bath during a Shinto ritual at a Tokyo shrine on Sunday to purify the soul and pray for the end of the COVID-19 pandemic. Only a dozen people took part in the annual event at Teppou-zu Inari Shrine, scaled down this year due to the health crisis, compared to over a hundred in early 2020. After doing warming-up exercises and chanting under a clear sky with outside temperatures at 5.1 degree Celsius (41.18 Fahrenheit), the nine male and three female participants went into a bath filled with cold water and large ice blocks. Fewer participants at the Shinto ritual made the water extra cold, participant Naoaki Yamaguchi told Reuters. “Normally we have more participants and it makes the water temperature a little bit warmer. But this year, there were just twelve people, so it (the cold) was crazy,” the 47-year-old said.
Indonesian divers find parts of plane wreckage in Java Sea (AP) Indonesian divers on Sunday located parts of the wreckage of a Boeing 737-500 at a depth of 23 meters (75 feet) in the Java Sea, a day after the aircraft with 62 people onboard crashed shortly after takeoff from Jakarta. Earlier, rescuers pulled out body parts, pieces of clothing and scraps of metal from the surface. It’s still unclear what caused the crash. There was no sign of survivors. Fishermen in the area between Lancang and Laki islands, part of an archipelago around Thousand Islands north of Jakarta’s coast, reported hearing an explosion around 2:30 p.m. Saturday.
At a Yemen hospital wracked by U.S. funding cuts, children are dying of hunger (Washington Post) Her infant son, weakened by hunger, needed a better-equipped hospital in the capital, Sanaa, roughly 30 miles away. But Hanan Saleh could no longer afford even the $30 taxi fare. Before, she depended on a Western aid organization, Save the Children, for funds, drawn from money donated by the United States, to cover the travel costs, said employees of the organization and hospital officials. But last year, the United States slashed its funding to United Nations groups and others such as Save the Children. So Saleh had to raise money to treat her son, Mohammed, in Sanaa until those funds ran out, too. Her last option was a small hospital in this northern Yemen market town, a 15-minute walk from their home. The staff tried to build up his skeletal, malnourished 9-month-old body. “He died two months ago,” Saleh recalled in November, breaking down in tears. Aid cuts by the Trump administration and other Western countries, intended to prevent Yemen’s Houthi rebels from diverting or blocking funds, are worsening the country’s humanitarian crisis, already considered the most severe in the world. Last year’s pledges totaling $1.61 billion were less than half of 2019’s funding, and hundreds of millions of dollars committed by donors have not yet been paid, according to the U.N.’s humanitarian office for Yemen. At least 15 of the U.N.’s 41 major programs have been scaled back or closed, and additional programs could shutter in the months to come, if more funds are not received, U.N. officials say.
The Tiny Satellites That Will Connect Cows, Cars and Shipping Containers to the Internet (WSJ) Scientists who track the health of Adélie penguins on the ice-covered wastes of Antarctica are managing their cameras from thousands of miles away—via tiny satellites orbiting above our heads. Energy companies are exploring using the same technology for monitoring hard-to-reach wind farms; logistics companies for tracking shipping containers; and agribusiness companies for minding cattle. It even helped National Geographic track a discarded plastic bottle from Bangladesh to the Indian Ocean. In the near future, it isn’t unreasonable to imagine this evolving satellite technology could put a distress beacon in every automobile, allow remote monitoring of wildlife in any environment on earth, and track your Amazon shipment—not just when it’s on a truck, but backward, all the way to the factory that produced it. And it could be done at a fraction of the cost of earlier satellite tracking systems. These novel networks of nanosats—aka cubesats—are a result of a number of factors. First, the satellites themselves are smaller, cheaper and more capable than ever. Just as important, there’s the rollout and adoption of new long-distance, low-power wireless communication standards that can work just as well in outer space as they do on the ground. In the next year, hundreds of satellites from more than a dozen companies are set to launch.
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NEW DELHI (IDN) – On February 6, protesters blocked roads at an estimated 10,000 spots across India as part of the ongoing movement against the new farm laws enacted by the national government last year. For over two months, the most populous democracy in the world has witnessed what is being called one of the biggest protests in human history.
Hundreds of thousands of farmers have been rallying against three new laws that have thrown open the agriculture sector to private players. Protesters feel the legislation will allow a corporate takeover of crop production and trading, which would eventually impact their earnings and land ownership.
The movement has overcome regional, religious, gender and ideological differences to build pressure. Leftist farm unions, religious organisations and traditional caste-based brotherhoods called khaps, which make pronouncements on social issues, are working in tandem through resolute sit-ins and an aggressive boycott of politicians.
India’s right-wing government led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi of the Bharatiya Janata Party, or BJP, pushed the laws through the parliament in September 2020, despite lacking a majority in the upper house and agriculture being in the jurisdiction of state governments. The protest is a response to the lack of respect for parliamentary democracy and federalism, but its main focus is the pervasive corporate influence on governance.
After limits on corporate contributions were removed and allowed to be made anonymously, 8.2 billion dollars was spent on Indian parliamentary elections in 2019, which exceeded how much was spent on the U.S. election in 2016 by 26 per cent. Most of this money came from corporations and the BJP was the primary recipient.
Farm crisis is the fuel
Farmers are a large electoral block in India, with half the population being engaged in agriculture. No political party can afford to offend them publicly even though policymakers have done little to increase farm incomes and address their indebtedness. Around 300,000 farmers died by suicide between 1995 and 2013, mostly due to financial stress. In 2019, another 10,281 farmers took their lives.
Indian farms are mostly family-owned, and the land is a source of subsistence for millions. Around 86 per cent of farmers, however, till less than five acres while the other 14 per cent, mostly upper castes, own over half of the country’s 388 million acres of arable land.
Farmers in a few north Indian states were able to consolidate their holdings through increased incomes with the introduction of irrigation, modern seeds, fertilisers, machines, market infrastructure and guaranteed price support from the government during the Green Revolution in the 1960s.
But rising input costs and climate crisis have adversely impacted the profits there as well. In Punjab, the most agriculturally-developed state, for instance, the input costs of electric motors, labour, fertiliser and fuel rose by 100 to 290 per cent from 2000 to 2013, but the support price of wheat and rice rose by only 122 to 137 per cent in the same period, according to a government report. Heavy use of chemicals, mono-cropping and farm mechanisation have damaged the soil, affecting productivity and forcing farmers into debt.
Strength and strategy
Punjab saw widespread protests as soon as the laws were enacted. Farmers occupied railway tracks and toll plazas on major roads besides corporate-owned thermal plants, gas stations and shopping malls. Scores of subscribers left Jio, the telecom service owned by the top Indian businessman perceived to be close to Prime Minister Modi.
Farm unions also held regular sit-ins in front of the houses of prominent political leaders forcing an important regional party to leave the national government alliance. Several state leaders of the ruling party resigned from their posts as well. Similar scenes played out in the neighbouring state of Haryana, where leaders were publicly shamed and the helicopter of the elected head of the government was prevented from landing for a public meeting after farmers dug up the helipad area.
In November, thousands of farmers drove their tractor trolleys towards the national capital as they played protest songs by celebrity singers. Stocked with rations, clothing, water and wood for months, they braved tear gas shells and water cannons used by the police along the way. Powerful tractors pushed heavy transport vehicles, concrete slabs and barbed wires that the administration had placed en route out of their way.
Open libraries and medical camps were set up and volunteers offered their skills, ranging from tailoring to tutoring children. Besides speeches by the farm leaders, cultural performances, film screenings and wrestling bouts became a regular feature. More farmers poured in with each passing day.
“These occupations are not just a reaction of wronged citizens who have set out to reform the Indian parliament or assert dissent. Rather, they form an important stage in a still-unfolding narrative of militant anti-capitalist struggle,” wrote Aditya Bahl, a doctoral scholar at the John Hopkins University who is archiving the peasants’ revolts that took place in Punjab in the 1960s and ’70s.
The Indian Supreme Court suspended the implementation of laws and formed a four-member expert committee on Jan. 13 to look into the issue. Farmers have, however, refused to meet the committee members, alleging that many of them have already written or spoken in favour of the laws.
The protests are not only targeting domestic companies and political figures. Farmers have also burnt effigies of Uncle Sam, the World Trade Organisation and IMF, signifying the influence of global trade over domestic agricultural policies. Developed countries have been pressuring India for last three decades to open up its agriculture sector to multinational players by slashing subsidies and reducing public procurement and distribution of food grains to the poor.
Protesters are also seeking a legal right to sell their produce at a guaranteed price. The Indian government usually declares a minimum support price on various crops based on the costs of their production, but only a fraction of the produce is procured at that rate. In the absence of government procurement facilities in their areas, most farmers have to settle for a lower price offered by private traders. A law would make it mandatory for private players to buy the produce at a declared price.
“If Indian farmers are able to get the law on guaranteed price passed through their current agitation, they will become a role model for farmers across the world living under heavy debts,” Sharma continued. “India should put its foot down at the WTO and create much-needed disruption in the world food trade policy for the benefit of the global agriculture sector.”
The movement grows
The BJP-led national government has faced numerous protests over the last six years of its rule..... The country has dropped 26 places in the Democracy Index’s global ranking since 2014 due to “erosion of civil liberties.”
This is the first time peasants have been galvanised in such large numbers against the government. The government has already held 11 rounds of negotiations with farmers’ representatives and offered to suspend the laws for one and a half years on Jan. 20. But farmers are not budging from their demand of the complete repeal of the laws and legal cover for the selling of their crops at a guaranteed price.
On January 26, which marks India’s Republic Day, 19 out of 28 states witnessed protests against the farm laws.
In Delhi, however, a plan to organise a farmers’ tractor march parallel to the official Republic Day function, went awry. A group of protesters clashed with police at multiple spots and stormed the iconic Red Fort, a traditional seat of power for the Mughals, where the colonial British and independent India’s prime ministers have also raised their flags.
The protesters unfurled banners of the farm unions and Sikhs – one of the minority religious groups and the most prominent face of the protests. Mainstream media and ruling party supporters used the opportunity to blame the movement for desecration and religious terrorism. Security forces charged sleeping farmers with batons at one location, filed cases against movement leaders, allowed opponents to pelt campaigners with stones, arrested journalists and shut down the Internet.
The attacks, therefore, ended up lifting the flagging morale of the farmers and helped the movement gain even more supporters, who shunned the government and media narrative. Massive community gatherings of khaps were organised at multiple places over the next few days, extending their support to the protests and issuing a boycott call for the BJP and its political allies.
Mending fault lines
The movement has also been able to overcome regional and gender divisions, and is trying to address caste divides.
The states of Haryana and Punjab are often at loggerheads on the issue of sharing of river waters. Haryana was carved out of Punjab on linguistic lines in 1966, but most of the rivers flow through the current Punjab state. Haryana has been seeking a greater amount of water for use by its farmers, while Punjab’s farmers oppose the demand, citing reduced water flow in the rivers over the years. The current protests have united farmers for a common cause, helping them understand each other even though opponents have made attempts revive the water issue.
Women have also been participating in the protests in large numbers. They are either occupying roads on Delhi’s borders or managing homes and farms in the absence of men, while taking part in protest marches in villages.
“Earlier, we were able to rally only 8,000-10,000 women for a protest. Today that number has swelled to 25,000-30,000, as they recognised the threats posed by the new laws to the livelihoods of their families,” said Harinder Bindu, who leads the women’s wing of the largest farm union in Punjab. “For many women, this is the first time they are participating in a protest, which is a big change because they were earlier confined to household work. Men are getting used to seeing women participate and recognising the value they bring to a movement.”
“When women members participate in sit-ins, men manage the house. I feel this movement will bring greater focus on women’s issues within the farming community – one of which is the need to support the widows of farmers who died by suicide due to financial constraints.”
In Punjab, less than four per cent of private farmland belongs to Dalits, the lowest caste in the traditional social hierarchy of India, even though they constitute 32 per cent of the state’s population. They often earn their livelihoods through farm work or daily wage labour. Even though Dalits have a legal right to till village common land, attempts to assert that right often lead to violent clashes with upper-caste landlords who want to keep it for themselves. Dalits are waging similar battles across India. Researchers recorded 31 land conflicts involving 92,000 Dalits in 2019. A few of the farmers’ unions have supported and raised funds for Dalit agitations in the past.
The movement is gradually encompassing other rural issues beyond the farm laws. In the state of Maharashtra, for instance, thousands of tribal people travelled to the capital Mumbai on Jan. 23 to extend support to the farmers. They also asserted their own long pending demand for land titles under the Forest Rights Act, which recognises traditional rights of scheduled tribes and other forest dwellers on the use of land and other forest resources.
* Manu Moudgil is an independent journalist based in India. He tweets at @manumoudgil.The original version of this article was published on Waging Nonviolence under the title ‘India’s farmers’ protests are about more than reform – they are resisting the corporate takeover of agriculture’.
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