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fuyonggu · 7 years ago

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Biography of Liu Yan (Chronicles of Huayang)

Very similar stuff to his SGZ bio.

漢二十二世孝靈皇帝，政治衰缺，王室多故；太常竟陵劉焉字君朗建議言：「刺史太守，貨賂為官，割剝百姓，以致離叛。可選清名重臣，以為牧伯，鎮��方夏。」焉內求州牧，以避世難。侍中廣漢董扶私於焉曰：「京都將亂。益州分野有天子氣。」焉惑之，意在益州。會刺史河南儉賦歛繁擾，流言遠聞。而并州殺刺史張「壹」涼州殺刺史耿鄙，焉議得行。漢帝將徵儉加刑，以焉為監軍使，尋領益州牧。董扶亦求為蜀西部都尉。太倉令巴郡趙韙，去官從焉來西。中平元年，涼州黃巾逆賊馬相、趙祗等聚眾綿竹，殺縣令李升，募疲役之民，一二日中得數千人；遣王饒、趙播等進攻雒城，殺刺史儉；并下蜀郡、犍為。旬月之間，破壞三郡。相自稱天子，眾以萬數。又別破巴郡，殺太守趙「韙」。州從事賈龍，素領家兵在犍為。乃之青衣，率吏民攻相，破滅之。州界清淨，龍「乃」選吏卒迎焉。焉既到州，移治綿竹，撫納叛離，務行小惠。時南陽、三輔民數萬家避地入蜀，焉恣饒之，引為黨與，號「東州士」。遣張魯斷北道。枉誅大姓巴郡太守王咸、李權等十餘人，以立威刑。〔設〕前、後、左、右部司馬，擬四軍，統兵，位皆二千石。「漢」獻帝初平二年，犍為太守任岐，與賈龍惡焉之陰圖異計也，舉兵攻焉，燒成都邑下。焉禦之，東州人多為致力，遂克岐、龍。焉意盛，乃造乘輿車服千餘，僭擬至尊。焉長子範為左中郎將，仲子誕治書御史，季子璋奉車都尉，皆從獻帝「都」〔在〕長安，惟叔子別部司馬瑁隨焉。焉聞相者相陳留吳懿妹當大貴，為瑁聘之。荊州牧山陽劉表，上焉有「子夏在西河聖人論」。帝遣璋曉諭焉。焉留璋不遣「反」。四年，征西將軍馬騰，自郿與焉、範通謀襲長安。治中從事廣漢王商亟諫，不從。謀泄，範、誕受誅。議郎河南龐羲，以通家，將範、誕諸子入蜀。而天火燒焉車乘蕩盡，延及民家��興平元年，焉徙治成都。既痛二子，又感祅災，疽發背卒。州帳下司馬趙韙、治中從事王商等貪璋溫仁，共表代父。元豐本與廖本作父。他各本作又，句下屬，非。京師大亂，不能更遣，天子除璋監軍使者，領益州牧。以韙為征東中郎將，率眾征劉表。

During the twenty-second generation of the Han dynasty, in the reign of Emperor Xiao-Ling, the imperial government was in decline and administration was faltering. Many problems beset the royal family.

The Minister of Ceremonies, Liu Yan (of Jingling), was styled Junlang. (This Liu Yan was a native of Jingling in Jiangxia commandary, and a descendant of the Han dynasty's Prince Gong ("the Respectful") of Lu (Liu Yu, Prince of Lu).) During a court session, Liu Yan proposed, "The Inspectors and Administrators of the realm, having bought their offices through bribes, are troubling and exploiting the common people and turning them towards rebellion. You should select people of honest reputation and high office and appoint them as Governors and Border Lords, to safeguard the realm and bring peace to the land."

Liu Yan himself asked to be selected as one such leader, for he wished to escape the troubles of the age. And one of the Palace Attendants, Dong Fu of Guanghan commandary, had secretly said to Liu Yan, "The capital region shall fall into chaos soon. Yizhou is a land apart, and it has the aura of a Son of Heaven." Misled by such a claim, Liu Yan asked for Yizhou in particular. At that time, the Inspector of Yizhou, X (or Xi) Jian of Henan commandary, was taxing the people heavily and causing great disorder, and word of his deeds had spread far and wide. Furthermore, the residents of Bingzhou had killed their Inspector, Zhang Yi, and the residents of Liangzhou had done the same to their Inspector, Geng Bi. So Liu Yan's proposal was put into effect. Emperor Ling was about to levy troops and funds and enforce greater punishments, so he had appointed Liu Yan as a chief official of the army. But he soon appointed Liu Yan as acting Governor of Yizhou. Dong Fu also requested an appointment as Capital Commandant of the Western Division of Shu commandary. The Prefect of the Imperial Granary, Zhao Wei, resigned his office and accompanied Liu Yan to the west.

In the first year of Zhongping (184 AD), leaders of the Yellow Scarves in Liangzhou, Ma Xiang, Zhao Zhi, and others, led their forces forward to attack Mianzhu. They killed the Prefect of that county, Li Sheng, and recruited from among the common people who had grown weary of the demands for corvee labor. Within just one or two days, they had obtained several thousand people. They sent Wang Yu, Zhao Fan, and others to advance and attack Luo, where they killed the Inspector of Yizhou, X (or Xi) Jian. Then they took over the commandaries of Shu and Jianwei. In the space of ten to thirty days, they had completely overrun three commandaries. Ma Xiang then declared himself the Son of Heaven, and his forces numbered more than ten thousand. The rebels overran Ba commandary as well, and killed the Administrator there, Zhao Wei. But the Attendant Officer of Yizhou, Jia Long, had long wielded command over household soldiers in Jianwei commandary. Dressing himself in black clothing, he led the officials of Yizhou and the common people to attack Ma Xiang, and they routed and vanquished him. Once the province had been restored to peace and calm, then Jia Long selected officials and soldiers to welcome Liu Yan's arrival.

When Liu Yan arrived in Yizhou, he shifted the administrative center to Mianzhu, where he comforted and received those who had rebelled and carried out his duties with some measure of kindness.

At that time, there were tens of thousands of families from Nanyang commandary and from the Three Adjuncts region around Chang'an (the commandaries of Fufeng, Pingyi, and Jingzhao) who fled their home regions and migrated into the Shu region. Liu Yan warmly received them and let them act unrestrained, and he drew them in to be his supporters and partisans. Such people became known as the "gentlemen of the eastern provinces".

Liu Yan sent Zhang Lu to cut off access along the northern roads out of Yizhou.

In order to establish a mighty reputation for enforcing the law, Liu Yan unjustly killed more than ten people from great local families, including the Administrator of Ba, Wang Xian, Li Quan, and others. He placed his Marshals of the Forward, Rear, Left, and Right Divisions in command of four armies: they held control over the soldiers, and their positions were at the Two Thousand Bushels salary rank.

The Administrator of Jianwei, Ren Qi, hated Liu Yan because of his secret plans and sinister intentions, and in this he was joined by Jia Long. So in Emperor Xian's second year of Chuping (191), they raised troops to attack Liu Yan. They set fire to the outlying suburbs of Chengdu. But Liu Yan resisted them, and many of the people of the Eastern Provinces supported him as well, so Liu Yan prevailed over Ren Qi and Jia Long.

Liu Yan's ambitions now grew, and he built more than a thousand draped carriages, presuming the highest honors for himself.

His eldest son, Liu Fan, was appointed as General of the Household Gentlemen of the Left; his second son, Liu Dan, was appointed as 治書御史; and his youngest son, Liu Zhang, was appointed as Capital Commandant of Equippages. All of them attended upon Emperor Xian at Chang'an, and only the Marshal of a Separate Division, Liu Yan's son Liu Mao, had followed him west.

When Liu Yan heard a rumor among his ministers that the younger sister of Wu Yi of Chenliu commandary would be greatly honored, he arranged a marriage between her and his son Liu Mao.

The Governor of Jingzhou, Liu Biao of Nanyang, sent up a petition about Liu Zhang that said, "Zixia is at the Xi River discussing the affairs of sages." So Emperor Xian sent Liu Zhang to clearly instruct his father. But Liu Yan kept Liu Zhang with him and did not send him back.

In the fourth year of Chuping (193), the General Who Conquers The West, Ma Teng, marched from Mei (or Baqiao), planning to join with Liu Yan and Liu Fan to plan to attack Chang'an. The Attendant Officer of Administrative Affairs, Wang Shang of Guanghan, strongly remonstrated against the plan, but Liu Yan did not heed him. Then the plot leaked, and Liu Fan and Liu Dan were put to death. The Gentleman-Consultant, Pang Xi of Henan commandary, was associated with Liu Yan's family, and he led Liu Fan's and Liu Dan's sons into the Shu region.

Then fire from heaven (or, unnatural fire) burned up all of Liu Yan's carriages, and the fires spread to the homes of the common people.

In the first year of Xingping (194), Liu Yan moved the administrative center to Chengdu. Saddened by the loss of his sons, and affected by the strange disaster, Liu Yan developed ulcers on his back, and he then passed away.

Because Liu Yan's son Liu Zhang was felt to be kindly and benevolent, the Marshal of the Direct Subordinates of the province, Zhao Wei, Wang Shang, and others all jointly petitioned the court that Liu Zhang be appointed as Liu Yan's successor. The capital was in such chaos that they could not dispatch someone else in any case, so Emperor Xian confirmed Liu Zhang as chief overseer of the army and as acting Governor of Yizhou.

Zhao Wei was appointed as General of the Household Gentlemen Who Conquers The East, and he led the forces of Yizhou on a campaign to attack Liu Biao.

〈吳、何、王、石本無此二字，其他各本有。浙本剜補。〉〈元豐本、廖本、浙本作朗。其他各本並作郎。此下，張、吳、何、王、石本有「江夏竟陵人，漢魯恭王之裔」十一字。他各本無。蓋張佳胤妄增也。浙本剜去，空十一格。〉〈吳、何、王、石本字作謂。浙本剜改。〉〈《三國志》作郤，見《郤正傳》。〉〈〔懿〕，《後漢書》作懿。《三國志》作益。張、吳、何、王、浙本與《函海》本有小注。〉〈宋本與錢、劉、李、《函》、廖本並有「來西」二字。張、吳、何、王、石本無。浙本擠添。〉〈元豐本作。〈《函海》從劉本作役，而注云「李本作殺」。〉〈舊各本俱誤衍韙字。茲刪。〉〈《函海》本有小註云：「恣似資。劉、吳、何、李本亦作恣。」〉〈舊各本有漢字，當衍。〉〈廖本注云「當作在」。〉〈《後漢書》作「霸橋。」〉〈元豐及張、吳、何、王、浙本作「夭火」。〉〈李本依《三國志》改作擊。〉

(The Wu, He, Wang, and Shi editions of the Huayang Guozhi do not list Liu Yan as having been "of Jingling", while the other editions do. The Zhe edition has carved it out and patched it back in.

Regarding the second character of Liu Yan's style name, Junlang, the Yuanfeng, Liao, and Zhe editions write it as 朗, while the other editions all write it as 郎.

Following the sentence "The Minister of Ceremonies, Liu Yan (of Jingling), was styled Junlang," the Zhang, Wu, He, Wang, and Shi editions all add the sentence "This Liu Yan was a native of Jingling in Jiangxia commandary, and a descendant of the Han dynasty's Prince Gong ("the Respectful") of Lu (Liu Yu, Prince of Lu)". The other editions do not include it. The Ming dynasty scholar Zhang Jiayin feels that it is a ridiculous sentence to include. The Zhe edition removed it as well.

There is some slight textual disagreement in the manner of how Dong Fu spoke to Liu Yan: the Wu, He, Wang, and Shi editions write the character as 謂, while the Zhe edition has changed it to 於.

The Huayang Guozhi records the surname of the Inspector of Yizhou at this time as X (an unprintable character for Unicode). In the Records of the Three Kingdoms, his surname is listed as 郤 Xi. See the Biography of Xi Zheng in that text for reference.

Regarding the given name of the Inspector of Bingzhou who is listed here as being killed, Zhang Yi, the text of the Huayang Guozhi writes it as 壹. The Book of Later Han writes his given name as 懿, while the Records of the Three Kingdoms writes it as 益. The Zhang, Wu, He, Wang, Zhe, and 函海 editions of the Huayang Guozhi have annotations to this effect.

In the sentence "The Prefect of the Imperial Granary, Zhao Wei, resigned his office and accompanied Liu Yan to the west", the Song, Qian, Liu, Li, 函, and Liao editions all include the last segment "to the west". The Zhang, Wu, He, Wang, and Shi editions do not include it. The Zhe edition has crammed it in.

The Huayang Guozhi writes the name of the city Luo as 雒. The Yuanfeng edition writes it as X (another unprintable character).

In the phrase "they killed the Inspector of Yizhou", instead of the character for 殺 "kill", the 函海 edition uses the character 役 "corvee labor", although it includes a note saying "the Li edition writes this character as 殺".

The older editions all mistakenly omit the given name of the slain Administrator of Ba commandary, Zhao Wei. It should be included.

Regardingly Liu Yan 恣 "warmly welcoming" the refugees, the 函海 editions states, "The character 恣 resembles that for 資 'supplied, sustained'. The Liu, Wu, He, and Li editions also write it as 恣."

This passage identifies Emperor Xian as "of Han", but that is redundant under the circumstances and should be omitted.

The Liao edition notes that "the phrase 'they attended Emperor Xian at the capital' should be 'they attended upon Emperor Xian'."

Regarding Ma Teng's marching "from Mei", the Book of Later Han records him as marching "from Baqiao".

Regarding the report of 天 "heavenly" fire, the Yuanfeng, Zhang, Wu, He, Wang, and Zhe editions write it as 夭 "unnatural" fire.

The Huayang Guozhi records Zhao Wei as 征 "leading a campaign against" Liu Biao. The Li edition follows the text of the Records of the Three Kingdoms by writing this character as 擊 "attacking".)

#Huayang Guozhi #Chronicles of Huayang #Liu Yan #Three Kingdoms #Sanguo #Chinese History #China #Han Dynasty

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solroome · 5 years ago

Photo

mentor Ewa Maria Śmigielska MA, date 30.10.2017, participants students of Prof. Zheng Tu / Sichuan Fine Arts Institute: Zhu Xianfan, Chen Ling, Cao Yi, Geng Zhi, Da Chong, Jiang Jiao, Hu Hang, Gu Fangyuan, PengYukai, Zhang Zhenzhu, Zhang Yaofang, Jiang Yanqiao, Zhou Yuxian, Ren Xiaoyu, Yang Yajuan. The aim of this workshop was to provoke a dialogue without words. The participating students, after the introduction and a series of short tasks, were given 100 metres of white and black cotton fabric which they were to use. Their task was to create a visual dialogue in three different places – at the riverside, on the roof with a view onto the city and a traditional Chinese house. The participating students divided into groups engaged in a dialogue with the landscape, the architectonic space of the Chinese house, and spatiotemporal relations. The video documentation presents the students’ work – a dialogue held with the use of artistic forms that incorporated the surrounding space and occurrences resulting from the activity. The answer to this task was the process of shaping the forms created from black and white fabric in relation to the surrounding natural environment. At some point, the students were joined by the nearby playing children. The participating students showed great openness and easily engaged in the process of provoking a dialogue with space.

#reference #contemporary image

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kdram-chjh · 4 months ago

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Cdrama: Treasures Around (2024)

Gifs of Intro of cdrama "Treasures Around"

【Multi-sub】 Treasures Around EP01 | Bi Wenjun, Xu Lu | 珠玉在侧 | Fresh Drama

Watch this video on Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_dAIjPS6Ibo

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exo-gr · 7 years ago

Audio

[DL]

zai xue zhong si nue de Fire wu zhi jing de ran shao rang kong qi zheng teng de Higher yan gai bing leng jian ao zhen shi chong xin jiang wo zhan ju yao yan guang mang Shining shen chu yu wang tan lan de mo zhang wo zhi xiang rang ni kan dao Oh heng liang jia wei duo nan de de Chance bie mian qiang pi pei ling jia wo No way Blow up chong po hei an bao wei We glow up duo bu kai de chan mei We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily daily shan yao de guang hui ci tou shuang yan de yu mei We be Shinin' shinin' just like a diamond Blindin' blindin' you like a diamond Shinin' shinin' just like a diamond Blindin' blindin' you like a diamond Shinin' shinin' just like a diamond Blindin' blindin' you like a diamond cong bu hui shan duo hou tui bei qian chui bai lian de jiao ao tou ming zhe she chu de zhen gui shi jing xin diao zhuo de yin zhao bie she qiu geng jia wan mei wo hui yong yuan zai ni shen bian pei ni dao tian huang di lao mei you shen me neng zu nao zhong jie fa wei yong da mo shou wei yao xin xian ding wei qing zhuan zhu My way Blow up chong po hun luan bao wei We glow up jian bie huang yan zhen wei We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily daily shan yao de guang hui ci tou shuang yan de yu mei We be Shinin' shinin' just like a diamond Blindin' blindin' you like a diamond Shinin' shinin' just like a diamond Blindin' blindin' you like a diamond Oh bie zai chi yi Baby he wo yi qi Baby wo hui zheng ming wo dui ni you duo zhong yao xiang ke shen mi zuan shi hei ye zhong dou shan yao Shine on Shine on hei ye zhong dou shan yao Shine on Shine on na shu guang Only one Shine on Shine on Shine on zhong jie fa wei yong da mo shou wei yao xin xian ding wei qing zhuan zhu My way Blow up chong po hun luan bao wei We glow up jian bie huang yan zhen wei We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily daily shan yao de guang hui ci tou shuang yan de yu mei We be Shinin' shinin' just like a diamond Blindin' blindin' you like a diamond Shinin' shinin' just like a diamond Blindin' blindin' you like a diamond Shinin' shinin' just like a diamond

#170718 #exo #suho #kai #sehun #baekhyun #d.o #chanyeol #chen #xiumin #m:audio #a:the war #comeback:the war #t:lyrics

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the-archlich · 8 years ago

Note

New officers from the FB page, Zhang Xian, Chen Jiu, Zheng Du, Dong Huang, Deng Long, Du Xi, Yang Mi, Geng Ji, Cai Xun, Cao Anmin. I only recognize like two from this list, I'm guessing these are more minor officers?

Du Xi is by far the most important, and Zhang Xian is worth some note. The rest are pretty irrelevant.

Zhang Xian: There are several men by this name, so I can’t be sure without the characters. It probably refers to the Administrator of Changsha. He was a native of Nanyang and, under Han, served as a magistrate in Lingling and Guiyang. He was very well-liked in Jing’s southern commanderies. Under Liu Biao, he became Administrator of Changsha, but he revolted against Liu Biao in 198 and swore his service to Cao Cao. Changsha, Lingling, and Guiyang all joined this rebellion. He resisted attacks by Liu Biao for 2 years, but he passed away in 200 and his rebellion was crushed shortly after.

Chen Jiu: A minor subordinate of Huang Zu. He was killed by Lü Meng in 208.

Zheng Du: An adviser to Liu Zhang. When Liu Bei attacked Yi, he advised Liu Zhang to relocate the population and burn the granaries in order to starve Liu Bei’s army. Liu Zhang declined this advice.

Dong Huang: A son or nephew relative of Dong Zhuo. He was one of Dong Zhuo’s most trusted commanders and held high military and courtly rank. He was killed along with the rest of the Dong family after Dong Zhuo was assassinated.

Deng Long: A minor officer under Huang Zu. He was sent to attack Zhou Yu but was defeated.

Du Xi: A major Wei official from Yingchuan. He fled to Jing in the 190s but was not received well by Liu Biao. He returned north in 196 to serve Cao Cao, at which point he was appointed to a county on the border of Liu Biao’s territory. He governed well and relieved a local famine, but he was driven out by Liu Biao’s forces in 201. At the recommendations of Zhong Yao and Xun Yu, he became an officer on Cao Cao’s personal staff and eventually became his adjutant. He played a major role in the 215 campaign against Zhang Lu, and he was left behind in Hanzhong to serve as Xiahou Yuan’s civil counterpart. After Xiahou Yuan’s death at Mount Dingjun in 219, he helped keep the army together, along with Zhang He ad Guo Huai. When Cao Cao withdrew from Hanzhong, Du Xi was again left behind to help oversee the defenses on the western frontier. He was enfeoffed by Cao Pi and given charge of military logistics. He soon became a member of the Secretariat, and during Cao Rui’s time he was a military adviser to Cao Zhen and Sima Yi. He passed away in 232 and was greatly lauded.

Yang Mi: A Han officer, he was a General of the Interior during Li Jue’s regime. During his quarrel with Li Jue, Guo Si took many of the high officials hostage. Yang Mi persuaded him not to kill them even after Yang Biao criticized Guo Si to his face.

Geng Ji: A Han official. In 217 he was Minister Steward at the Han court in Xu city. He plotted with Jin Yi, Ji Ben, and others to seize Xu and surrender the city to Guan Yu. They revolted early in 218 but were defeated and executed.

Cai Xun: A fictional character; a relative of Cai Mao.

Cao Anmin: A nephew of Cao Cao. He was killed at Wan along with Dian Wei and Cao Ang.

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ambeann · 6 years ago

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Lyrics WayV – Take Off

威神V – Take Off Album: Take Off – The 1st Mini Album Release Date: 2019.05.09 Genre: C-Pop Language: Mandarin-Chinese

Lyrics WayV – Take Off

Yeah cheng shi de yu zai geng ye Ni hong de guang zai ming mie Jie deng zhao yao zhe tian xing zhe de bei ying Mi yang ban de yu mao ling kong pan xuan bu qu Xiang chuan shuo xin zhe heng xin Hey Wo fa xian bu ming fei xing wu ti Xu duo ren ning shi tian kong Que you dang zuo shen me ye mei fa sheng Yeah yeah you gu yan xiao de qi xi Wei he wo ting jian xin tiao du miao de sheng yin Fang fu fa she tai yi zhun bei hao Da di chan dou an xia niu Feng qie zai kuang xiao Yeah ru guo ji lu shang cong wei bei ji zai Don’t be sad with it Ni de zi you jiu wu fa fan gui Xiang shen mi de bu cun zai de xin hao Zai lei da shang hua guo yi dao ran shao Can I be honest I so hate to be controlled oh no no Fei xing shou ze wei yi tiao kuan Jiu shi wang ji suo you tiao kuan Yao pa sheng huo zhe xuan zhuan Zhi xiang xin zi you yi zhi de luo pan Wu yi er fei I’m ready for take-off take-off Chao xiang tian wai zhi wai Take off Wu yi er fei I’m ready for take-off take-off Chao xiang tian wai zhi wai Take off Chi cheng shi ni yu sheng de ye xing Ni you kang ju zhong li de ye xin Ni shi li wai ban de cun zai So baby chao xiang tian wai zhi wai take off (yeah) Oh oh shui neng xun fu wo fei shang yun xiao Oh oh wu yi er fei I’m ready for take-off Talkin’ bout wu jing tian ze wei he ling hun ji e qi lai DNA jue ding shi zhe sheng cun shu zhe cheng ren Ye xu wo ke wang di mei li Yi zai di biao shang xiao shi wu zong Wo jiang mu guang tiao wang xiang tian kong zhi cheng Yeah yong li tiao yue ju jiao shuang bi ju gao Hui wu zai pao xiao you le gao du Yeah he shi jie wo li jie wo de bu bei li jie So rang ta men lie qi you ren wu xu yu yi rock your world Can lan de tian ti Can be me and you Wu yi er fei I’m ready for take-off take-off Chao xiang tian wai zhi wai Take off Wu yi er fei I’m ready for take-off take-off Chao xiang tian wai zhi wai Take off Chi cheng shi ni yu sheng de ye xing Ni you kang ju zhong li de ye xin Ni shi li wai ban de cun zai So baby chao xiang tian wai zhi wai take off (yeah) Take off (fei xiang) Take off Oh fu kan zhe di qiu zai zheng fu shen hou yu zhou Dao shu de jie pai xiang ping fan Say goodbye Chao xiang shen sui de wei lai wo men fei zou Wu yi er fei I’m ready for take-off take-off Chao xiang tian wai zhi wai Take off Wu yi er fei I’m ready for take-off take-off Chao xiang tian wai zhi wai Take off Yi wo xin tiao de jie zou wei ming Zhe shi bu ke si yi de fei xing Ni shi jian zheng wo de huo ban So baby chao xiang tian wai zhi wai take off take off Come on chao xiang tian wai zhi wai take off take off Dai zhe ni suo you de mei hao Come on chao xiang tian wai zhi wai take off take off Dai zhe ni suo you de mei hao Oh oh shui neng xun fu wo fei shang yun xiao Oh oh wu yi er fei take take off (fei xiang) Music Lyrics Lyrics, Korean Song, Kpop Song, Kpops Lyrics, Korean Lyrics from Lyrics WayV – Take Off http://sinkpop.blogspot.com/2019/05/lyrics-wayv-take-off.html Korean Song Lyrics Kpop Artis Korean Boyband Korean Girlband from Blogger Lirik Lagu Korea Lyrics WayV – Take Off http://kpopslyric.blogspot.com/2019/05/lyrics-wayv-take-off.html

#Lirik Lagu Korea

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thebananatroll · 4 years ago

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Chapter 1 (part 8)

1-10.1 棋逢敌手 . 故事郑春发一气之下独自来到河边, 正当他心慌意乱之时, 出面劝说他的人竟是-- 1-10.1 Qí féng díshǒu. Gùshì zhèngchūnfā yīqìzhīxià dúzì lái dào hé biān, zhèngdàng tā xīnhuāngyìluàn zhī shí, chūmiàn quànshuō tā de rén jìng shì-- 1-10.1 To meet one’s match. Story Zheng Chun Fa came to the river alone in a fit of fury, just as he was feeling flustered, the person who had persuaded him appears personally and is actually--

[郑春发] 天啊! 我居然会在福公面前大吵大闹…… Tiān a! Wǒ jūrán huì zài fú gōng miànqián dà chǎo dà nào…… Oh, Heavens! That I would have gone as far as to make a scene right at Fu Gong’s face...

[郑春发] 怎么办, 要回去道歉吗...[Player]会不会原谅我…… 不对! 她是坏人，我不用跟她道歉! Zěnme bàn, yào huíqù dàoqiàn ma...[Player] huì bù huì yuánliàng wǒ…… bùduì! Tā shì huàirén, wǒ bùyòng gēn tā dàoqiàn! What to do, to go back and apologize...Would [Player] forgive me... That’s not right! She’s the bad guy, I don’t have to apologize to her!

[郑春发] 但是福公说的没错…我在没有证据的情况下就指责人家... Dànshì fú gōng shuō de méi cuò…wǒ zài méiyǒu zhèngjù de qíngkuàng xià jiù zhǐzé rénjiā... But what Fu Gong said was not wrong...I had denounced others with no evidence...

[郑春发] 要是[Player]真的没有陷害聚春苑，那我岂不是冤枉好人了? 这该怎么办啊…… Yàoshi [Player] zhēn de méiyǒu xiànhài jù chūn yuàn, nà wǒ qǐ bùshì yuānwǎng hǎorénle? Zhè gāi zěnme bàn a…… If [Player] truly didn’t frame Ju Chun Yuan, then wouldn’t I have wrongly accused an innocent person? What should be done now...

[???] 郑师傅! 你怎么在这儿? Zhèng shīfù! Nǐ zěnme zài zhè'er? Zheng-Shifu! What are you doing in this place?

[郑春发] 是您呀? 易先生，我刚才跟福公吵了一架, 所以一个人跑了出来…… Shì nín ya? Yì xiānshēng, wǒ gāngcái gēn fú gōng chǎole yī jià, suǒyǐ yīgè rén pǎole chūlái…… It’s you? Mister Yi, I just had a quarrel with Fu Gong, so I ran out by myself...

[易牙] 什么事儿不能好妤解决, 非得伤了和气? Shénme shì er bùnéng hǎo yú jiějué, fēiděi shāngle héqì? What sort of matter is it that couldn’t be solved nicely, causing harm to amiability?

[易牙] 该不会是你上回跟我说，福公想要放弃你和聚春苑, 离开福州城的事儿吧? Was it about what you told me last time, Fu gong wanting to abandon you and Ju Chun Yuan, and leave Fu Zhou City situation?

[郑春发] 哎，就是这个事儿…… Āi, jiùshì zhège shì er…… Ah, it is exactly that situation...

[郑春发] 几个月前, 福公��我寄一封信给金丝少爷，我在灶台边不小心将那信烧了一角... Jǐ gè yuè qián, fú gōng tuō wǒ jì yī fēng xìn gěi jīn sī shàoyé, wǒ zài zào tái biān bù xiǎoxīn jiāng nà xìn shāole yījiǎo... A few months ago, Fu Gong entrusted me to send a sealed letter Young Master Jin Si, but I had accidentally burned a corner of the letter at the kitchen stove...

[郑春发] 我不敢告诉福公，只好私自将那信拆出来检查。却没料到，信上内容，竟、竟是福公有意离开福州城…… Wǒ bù gǎn gàosù fú gōng, zhǐhǎo sīzì jiāng nà xìn chāi chūlái jiǎnchá. Què méi liào dào, xìn shàng nèiróng, jìng, jìng shì fú gōng yǒuyì líkāi fúzhōu chéng…… I dare not inform Fu Gong, and was left with no choice but to privately tear open the letter to examine it. I didn’t expect, the contents of that letter, actually, actually is about Fu Gong’s intentions to leave Fu Zhou City...

[郑春发] 我一直不敢当面问福公他是不是真的要离开，他为什么要离开…… 我想, 一定是我做得不好, 才让他对我失去了信心…… Wǒ yīzhí bù gǎn dāngmiàn wèn fú gōng tā shì bùshì zhēn de yāo líkāi, tā wèishéme yào líkāi…… wǒ xiǎng, yīdìng shì wǒ zuò dé bù hǎo, cái ràng tā duì wǒ shīqùle xìnxīn…… I dare not ask Fu Gong directly to his face if he really wanted to leave, why does he want to leave... I figured, it must be because I didn’t do well enough, and that it allowed him to lose faith in me...

[郑春发] 可我不甘心就这样被福公放弃! 知府大人的寿宴，福公将它全权交托给我, 这可是让福公重新信任我的好机会啊! Kě wǒ bù gānxīn jiù zhèyàng bèi fú gōng fàngqì! Zhīfǔ dàrén de shòu yàn, fú gōng jiāng tā quánquán jiāo tuō gěi wǒ, zhè kěshì ràng fú gōng chóngxīn xìnrèn wǒ de hǎo jīhuì a! But I am not willing to be abandoned by Fu Gong like this! The Prefectural Magistrate’s birthday banquet, Fu Gong handed me full authority, this was a good opportunity to let Fu Gong to have faith in me once more!

[郑春发] 说不定，他看到我能独立将寿宴办好办漂亮, 就能回心转意, 不走了呢…… Shuō bu dìng, tā kàn dào wǒ néng dúlì jiāng shòu yàn bàn hǎo bàn piàoliang, jiù néng huíxīnzhuǎnyì, bù zǒule ne…… Maybe, if he could see that I’m able to manage the birthday banquet wonderfully, he would have a change of heart, and wouldn’t leave...

[易牙] 如此看来，果真如我料想的丝毫不差。 Rúcǐ kàn lái, guǒzhēn rú wǒ liàoxiǎng de sīháo bù chā. Looking at it like this, I would expect it to be precise to the finest detail.

[易牙] 你想啊，一小姑娘怎么这么有闲, 一会儿给你跑腿采购食材，一会儿又给你寿宴当帮厨。 Nǐ xiǎng a, yī xiǎo gūniáng zěnme zhème yǒu xián, yīhuǐ'er gěi nǐ pǎotuǐ cǎigòu shícái, yīhuǐ'er yòu gěi nǐ shòu yàn dāng bāngchú. Think about it, how can a little girl have so much free time, one moment helping you run around to buy ingredients, another moment to be your kitchen helper for the birthday banquet.

[易牙] 还不都是另有目的! 她就是想将福公占为己用, 才故意破坏你的寿宴，让福公对你彻底失望，继而离开福州城! Hái bù dōu shì lìng yǒu mùdì! Tā jiùshì xiǎng jiāng fú gōng zhàn wéi jǐ yòng, cái gùyì pòhuài nǐ de shòu yàn, ràng fú gōng duì nǐ chèdǐ shīwàng, jì'ér líkāi fúzhōu chéng! Wouldn’t it be all for some purpose! She wants Fu Gong for her own purpose, deliberately destroying your birthday banquet, allowing Fu Gong to be thoroughly disappointed in you, then leaving Fu Zhou City afterwards!

[郑春发] 那, 那我现在该怎么办啊? 福公对她很是信任, 一时半会我也拿不出什么证据来… Nà, nà wǒ xiànzài gāi zěnme bàn a? Fú gōng duì tā hěn shì xìnrèn, yīshí bàn huì wǒ yě ná bù chū shénme zhèngjù lái… Then, then what should I do? Fu Gong treats her with a lot of trust, I won’t be able to produce any evidence in this short amount of time...

[易牙] 你没有办法，我有! 你想听吗? 附耳过来…… Nǐ méiyǒu bànfǎ, wǒ yǒu! Nǐ xiǎng tīng ma? Fù'ěr guòlái…… You don’t have a way, but I do! Do you want to hear it? Come closer...

[易牙] 只要拿出铁证证明陷害聚春苑的人是... Zhǐyào ná chū tiězhèng zhèngmíng xiànhài jù chūn yuàn de rén shì... The one who has to put forth conclusive evidence to prove that Ju Chun Yuan was framed is...

[Player] 易牙!-- Yi Ya!--

[Narration] 鹄羹一支羽箭射出，易牙即刻跃起回避, 随即轻飘瓢地落到远处-- Gǔ gēng yī zhī yǔ jiàn shèchū, yì yá jíkè yuè qǐ huíbì, suíjí qīngpiāo piáo de luò dào yuǎn chù-- Hu Geng shoots a feather arrow, Yi Ya instantly leaps to avoid it, followed by landing gently at a distance--

[ 鹄羹] ...!?

[ 易牙] 哟? 这不是我们的老朋友鹄羹嘛? 混得不错呀, 现如令都开始侍奉新主了? Yō? Zhè bùshì wǒmen de lǎo péngyǒu gǔ gēng ma? Hùn dé bùcuò ya, xiàn rú lìng dōu kāishǐ shìfèng xīn zhǔle? Oh? Isn’t this our old friend Hu Geng? If not mistaken, you seems to have started serving a new master?

[ 易牙] 只是你把兄长抛诸脑后，他该伤心了... Zhǐshì nǐ bǎ xiōngzhǎng pāo zhū nǎo hòu, tā gāi shāngxīnle... It’s just seems that you have thrown your elder brother to the back of your mind, he would have been heart-broken...

[ 鹄羹] ……我的兄长已经不在了。 ……Wǒ de xiōngzhǎng yǐjīng bùzàile. ....My elder brother is no longer here.

[Narration] 易牙与鹄羹似是旧识，两人相互说些令人摸不着头脑的话。但看郑春发已找到, 先将他安全带回聚春苑才是正事-- Yì yá yǔ gǔ gēng sì shì jiù shí, liǎng rén xiānghù shuō xiē lìng rén mō bùzháo tóunǎo dehuà. Dàn kàn zhèngchūnfā yǐ zhǎodào, xiān jiāng tā ānquán dài huí jù chūn yuàn cái shìzhèng shì-- Yi Ya and Hu Geng seem to be old acquaintances, the words of those two cause those around them to be at loss. But seeing that Zheng Chun Fa has been found, it is my duty to bring him back safely to Ju Chun Yuan first--

[Player] 郑春发! 你没事吧? 福公, 还有金丝少爷，我们都找了你很久! 跟我回去吧! Zhèngchūnfā! Nǐ méishì ba? Fú gōng, hái yǒu jīn sī shàoyé, wǒmen dōu zhǎole nǐ hěnjiǔ! Gēn wǒ huíqù ba! Zheng Chun Fa! Are you okay? Fu Gong, and Young Master Jin Si, we have been looking for you for so long! Let’s return together!

[Narration] 我正欲去牵郑春发的手，却被他一把甩开-- Wǒ zhèng yù qù qiān zhèngchūnfā de shǒu, què bèi tā yī bǎ shuǎi kāi-- I was about to reach for Zheng Chun Fa's hand, but was shaken off by him--

[ 郑春发] 您这是做什么! Nín zhè shì zuò shénme! What are you doing!

[ 郑春发] 易牙先生，您没事吧? Yì yá xiānshēng, nín méishì ba? Mister Yi Ya, are you alright?

[Narration] 郑春发跑回易牙身边，忧心询问…… Zhèngchūnfā pǎo huí yì yá shēnbiān, yōuxīn xúnwèn…… Zheng Chun Fa runs back to Yi Ya’s side, asking anxiously...

[Player] 我正寻思何以郑春发言行反常，原来竟是你从中作梗! I was wondering why Zheng Chun Fa’s words and actions are abnormal, it turns out that you were the one who did it!

[Player] 易牙! 今日不将聚春苑与空羹之事从头交代, 就别想轻易离开! 鹄羹-- Yì yá! Jīnrì bù jiāng jù chūn yuàn yǔ kōng gēng zhī shì cóngtóu jiāodài, jiù bié xiǎng qīngyì líkāi! Gǔ gēng-- Yi Yu, If today you do not explain from the top about the matters of Ju Chun Yuan and Kong Sang, don’t expect to leave easily! Hu Geng--

[Player] 鹄羹，我们上! Gǔ gēng, wǒmen shàng! Hu Geng, let’s go!

[ 鹄羹] ...是。 ... Shì. ....Yes.

[ 易牙] 你以为只有你能操纵食魂吗? 出来- Nǐ yǐwéi zhǐyǒu nǐ néng zǎo zòng shí hún ma? Chūlái- You think you’re the only one who can control Food Souls? Come out--

[余腥蟹] (That crab enemy) ...!

((proceed to battle))

[ 郑春发] 这个蟹钳怪它, 它-- Zhège xiè qián guài tā, tā-- This crab claw monster, it, it--

[Player] 还没想明白吗! 那日你见到的蟹钳怪, 就是这位易先生的部下! Hái méi xiǎng míngbái ma! Nà rì nǐ jiàn dào de xiè qián guài, jiùshì zhè wèi yì xiānshēng de bùxià! Haven't you figured it out yet! The crab claw monster you saw that day, it is this exact Mister Yi Ya’s subordinate!

[Player] 你离开聚春苑后，福公查得烹制佛跳墙的食材确有污染。而污染食材的人, 正是这个蟹钳怪! Nǐ líkāi jù chūn yuàn hòu, fú gōng chá dé pēng zhì fútiàoqiáng de shícái què yǒu wūrǎn. Ér wūrǎn shícái de rén, zhèng shì zhège xiè qián guài! After you left Ju Chun Yuan, Fu Gong found out that the ingredients used to cook Fo Tiao Qiang were indeed contaminated. And the one who contaminated the ingredients, it was this crab claw monster!

[Player] 所以陷害聚春苑的幕后黑手, 已经很明显了不是吗? Suǒyǐ xiànhài jù chūn yuàn de mùhòu hēishǒu, yǐjīng hěn míng xiǎn liǎo bùshì ma? So the dark hands framing Ju Chun Yuan behind-the-scenes, isn't it already obvious?

[ 郑春发] 您, 您是说易先生? 陷害聚春苑? 为什么? 我们无冤无仇…我们…… Nín, nín shì shuō yì xiānshēng? Xiànhài jù chūn yuàn? Wèishéme? Wǒmen wú yuān wú chóu…wǒmen…… You, you say it’s Mister Yi Ya? Framing Ju Chun Yuan? Why? We have no grievance nor enmity...We...

[???] 原因就让我来告诉你吧-- Yuányīn jiù ràng wǒ lái gàosù nǐ ba-- Let me tell you the reason--

[Player] ......太极! ? ...... Tàijí! ? ....Tai Chi!?

[太极芋泥] 先是破坏聚春苑寿宴, 让聚春苑被查封。如此一来, 福公对郑春发满是失望, 自然会离开福州。 Xiānshi pòhuài jù chūn yuàn shòu yàn, ràng jù chūn yuàn bèi cháfēng. Rúcǐ yī lái, fú gōng duì zhèngchūnfā mǎn shì shīwàng, zìrán huì líkāi fúzhōu. First is the destruction of Ju Chun Yuan’s birthday banquet, allowing Ju Chu Yian to be close down. In this way, Fu Gong would be filled with disappointment towards Zheng Chun Fa, and would naturally leave Fu Zhou.

[太极芋泥] 次之宴仙坛适时登场, 向福公发出邀请，无处可往的他自然答应。这本是��其简单的策略…… Cì zhī yàn xiān tán shìshí dēngchǎng, xiàng fú gōng fāchū yāoqǐng, wú chù kě wǎng de tā zìrán dāyìng. Zhè běn shì jíqí jiǎndān de cèlüè…… Yan Xian Tan will make a timely appearance, extending an invitation to Fu Gong, he who would have no where to go would naturally agree. This is an extremely simple strategy...

[太极芋泥] 然而我没有料到，你竟在寿宴事发之前便成功拉拢福公前往空桑。如此即使计成, 福公也不可能再来宴仙坛。 Rán'ér wǒ méiyǒu liào dào, nǐ jìng zài shòu yàn shì fā zhīqián biàn chénggōng lālǒng fú gōng qiánwǎng kōng sāng. Rúcǐ jíshǐ jì chéng, fú gōng yě bù kěnéng zàilái yàn xiān tán. But I didn’t foresee, you would unexpectedly succeed at roping in Fu Gong to go for Kong Sang before the birthday banquet. So even if the ruse was accomplished, Fu Gong will not come to Yan Xian Tan.

[太极芋泥] 于是我们将计就计。易牙出面诱导郑春发, 将陷害聚春苑的罪名顺理成章地推到空桑少主身上。 Yúshì wǒmen jiāngjìjiùjì. Yì yá chūmiàn yòudǎo zhèngchūnfā, jiāng xiànhài jù chūn yuàn de zuìmíng shùnlǐchéngzhāng de tuī dào kōng sāng shǎo zhǔ shēnshang. Thus we meet another's scheme with one's own . Yi Ya came forth to provide guidance to Zheng Chun Fa, pushing the crime of framing Ju Chun Yuan onto Kong Sang Young Miss’ person.

[太极芋泥] 空桑少主不可信, 宴仙坛便是最好的选择。哪知，福公对[Player]信任有加, 毫不怀疑。 Kōng sāng shǎo zhǔ bùkě xìn, yàn xiān tán biàn shì zuì hǎo de xuǎnzé. Nǎ zhī, fú gōng duì [Player] xìnrèn yǒu jiā, háo bù huáiyí. Kong Sang Young Miss is not credible, Yan Xian Tan would be the better choice. Unexpectedly, Fu Gong treats [Player] with an extreme amount of trust, without the slightest doubt.

[太极芋泥] 哎, 实在令人煞费苦心! Āi, shízài lìng rén shàfèikǔxīn! Ahh, really making one go through a lot of trouble!

[太极芋泥] 易先生，我们走吧。这盘棋, 已经分出胜负了。 Yì xiānshēng, wǒmen zǒu ba. Zhè pán qí, yǐjīng fēn chū shèng fùle. Mr. Yi, we should go. This chess board, the outcome is already decided.

[太极芋泥] [Player]，下次，我不会再输给你了。暂且让你先胜一局…… [Player], xià cì, wǒ bù huì zài shū gěi nǐle. Zànqiě ràng nǐ xiān shèng yī jú…… [Player] Next time, I will not lose to you again. For now, you win this round...

[Narration] 太极芋泥朝我露出难以捉摸的笑容, 随即同那易牙双双离去... Tàijí yù ní cháo wǒ lùchū nányǐ zhuōmō de xiàoróng, suíjí tóng nà yì yá shuāngshuāng lí qù... Tai Chi Yu Ni shows me an elusive smile, before immediately leaving together with Yi Ya...

[Player] 太极! 等等-- Tàijí! Děng děng-- Tai Chi! Wait--

[ 郑春发] 啊.... A.... Ah....

[Narration] 郑春发 “噗通” 一声跪倒在地上... Zhèngchūnfā “pūtōng” yīshēng guì dǎo zài dìshàng... Zheng Chun Fa sinks to his knees on the ground with a “Pu Tong” sound...

[ 郑春发] 怎么会这样... Zěnme huì zhèyàng... How could this be...

[ 郑春发] 我被利用了... Wǒ bèi lìyòngle... I have been used...

[ 郑春发] 我竟然想跟福公决裂…… Wǒ jìngrán xiǎng gēn fú gōng juéliè…… I was actually trying to break relations with Fu Gong...

[ 郑春发] 我 .... Wǒ.... I....

[Narration] 郑春发似是受到极大的刺激, 身子摇晃两下, 竟晕了过去... Zhèngchūnfā sì shì shòudào jí dà de cìjī, shēnzi yáohuàng liǎng xià, jìng yūnle guòqù... Zheng Chun Fa seems to have suffered from being overwhelmed to his limits, his body swaying a little, and then fainted...

#the tale of food #tale of food #食物语 #story

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pcyeona-blog · 7 years ago

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EXO – Diamond (다이아몬드) 'The War' ROMANIZATION deo gip-i taoleun Fire meomchul jul moleugo onmom-e tteugeoun yeolgi sigan-eul gyeondigo dasi taeeonaneun neukkim nunbusige shining modu son-eul ppeod-eo ojiman boyeojulge negeman Oh gachileul jae deo hwagsilhan chance eodil bigyohae nal gamdang mos hae Blow up jigeum ne nun-ap-e We glow up moduga nal wonhae We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily daily ulin bichnaji du nun-i meol-eojige We be Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond pihal saeng-gag-eun eobs-eo budijhigo kkaejilsulog tumyeongham-e bich-eul deohae nal wanseonghae naganeun geol deoeobs-i hwalyeohaejin nae moseub-eun ije yeong-wontolog neoui gyeot-eseo byeonchi anh-eul geolago Oh wanseonghae nae deo wanbyeoghage da bangsimhan sae nan sangsig-eul kkae Blow up jigeum ne nun-ap-e We glow up jinjjaleul galyeonae We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily daily ulin bichnaji du nun-i meol-eojige We be Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond Oh wonhandamyeon baby (wonhandamyeon) Baby nan neol wihae seuseulo jeungmyeonghae nae gachineun yeong-wonhae nae jalil chaj-eun geol Shine on shine on nae jalil chaj-eun geol Shine on shine on geu bich-eun only one Shine on shine on shine on wanseonghae nae deo wanbyeoghage da bangsimhan sae nan sangsig-eul kkae Blow up jigeum ne nun-ap-e We glow up moduga nal wonhae We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily daily ulin bichnaji du nun-i meol-eojige We be Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond PINYIN zai xue zhong si nue de Fire wu zhi jing de ran shao rang kong qi zheng teng de Higher yan gai bing leng jian ao zhen shi chong xin jiang wo zhan ju yao yan guang mang Shining shen chu yu wang tan lan de mo zhang wo zhi xiang rang ni kan dao Oh heng liang jia wei duo nan de de Chance bie mian qiang pi pei ling jia wo No way Blow up chong po hei an bao wei We glow up duo bu kai de chan mei We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily daily shan yao de guang hui ci tou shuang yan de yu mei We be Shinin shinin just like a diamond Blindin blindin you like a diamond Shinin shinin just like a diamond Blindin blindin you like a diamond Shinin shinin just like a diamond Blindin blindin you like a diamond cong bu hui shan duo hou tui bei qian chui bai lian de jiao ao tou ming zhe she chu de zhen gui shi jing xin diao zhuo de yin zhao bie she qiu geng jia wan mei wo hui yong yuan zai ni shen bian pei ni dao tian huang di lao mei you shen me neng zu nao zhong jie fa wei yong da mo shou wei yao xin xian ding wei qing zhuan zhu My way Blow up chong po hun luan bao wei We glow up jian bie huang yan zhen wei We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily daily shan yao de guang hui ci tou shuang yan de yu mei We be Shinin shinin just like a diamond Blindin blindin you like a diamond Shinin shinin just like a diamond Blindin blindin you like a diamond Oh bie zai chi yi Baby (he wo yi qi ) Baby wo hui zheng ming wo dui ni you duo zhong yao xiang ke shen mi zuan shi hei ye zhong dou shan yao Shine on, Shine on hei ye zhong dou shan yao Shine on, Shine on na shu guang Only one Shine on, Shine on Shine on zhong jie fa wei yong da mo shou wei yao xin xian ding wei qing zhuan zhu My way Blow up chong po hun luan bao wei We glow up jian bie huang yan zhen wei We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily daily shan yao de guang hui ci tou shuang yan de yu mei We be Shinin shinin just like a diamond Blindin blindin you like a diamond Shinin shinin just like a diamond Blindin blindin you like a diamond Shinin shinin just like a diamond KOREAN 더 깊이 타오른 Fire 멈출 줄 모르고 온몸에 뜨거운 열기 시간을 견디고 다시 태어나는 느낌 눈부시게 shining 모두 손을 뻗어 오지만 보여줄게 네게만 Oh 가치를 재 더 확실한 chance 어딜 비교해 날 감당 못 해 Blow up 지금 네 눈앞에 We glow up 모두가 날 원해 We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily daily 우린 빛나지 두 눈이 멀어지게 We be Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond 피할 생각은 없어 부딪히고 깨질수록 투명함에 빛을 더해 날 완성해 나가는 걸 더없이 화려해진 내 모습은 이제 영원토록 너의 곁에서 변치 않을 거라고 Oh 완성해 내 더 완벽하게 다 방심한 새 난 상식을 깨 Blow up 지금 네 눈앞에 We glow up 진짜를 가려내 We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily daily 우린 빛나지 두 눈이 멀어지게 We be Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond Oh 원한다면 baby (원한다면) Baby 난 널 위해 스스로 증명해 내 가치는 영원해 내 자릴 찾은 걸 Shine on shine on 내 자릴 찾은 걸 Shine on shine on 그 빛은 only one Shine on shine on shine on 완성해 내 더 완벽하게 다 방심한 새 난 상식을 깨 Blow up 지금 네 눈앞에 We glow up 모두가 날 원해 We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily daily 우린 빛나지 두 눈이 멀어지게 We be Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin’ blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin’ shinin’ just like a diamond ENGLISH TRANSLATION Fire does not know how to stop I have a hot open time all over my body Feeling reborn shining dazzlingly All hands reach out but I’ll show you Oh A definite chance to re-value I can not afford to compare me anywhere Blow up in front of you now We glow up Everybody wants me We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily We shine and our eyes are far away. Shinin ‘shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin ‘blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin ‘shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin ‘blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin ‘shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin ‘blindin’ you like a diamond I do not want to avoid it. It adds light to the transparency and completes me. My appearance has become so brilliant now Forever beside you Oh, it will not change. I’ll finish it. Everything is new and I have a sense of common sense Blow up in front of you now We glow up We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily We shine and our eyes are far away. Shinin ‘shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin ‘blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin ‘shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin ‘blindin’ you like a diamond Oh if you want baby (if you want) Baby I prove myself for you My values are forever. Shine on shine on Shine on shine on Shine on shine on shine on I’ll finish it. Everything is new and I have a sense of common sense Blow up in front of you now We glow up Everybody wants me We drive ’em crazy crazy We do it daily We shine and our eyes are far away. Shinin ‘shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin ‘blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin ‘shinin’ just like a diamond Blindin ‘blindin’ you like a diamond Shinin ‘shinin’ just like a diamond

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fuyonggu · 7 years ago

Text

Du Ji SGZ Draft (With ZZTJ Mentions)

The SGZ text is mine. ZZTJ translations are from Rafe de Crespigny’s To Establish Peace and from Achilles Fang’s Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms , with very minor edits by me. Translations from the Analects are from James Legge.

杜畿字伯侯，京兆杜陵人也。〈傅子曰：畿，汉御史大夫杜延年之后。延年父周，自南阳徙茂陵，延年徙杜陵，子孙世居焉。〉少孤，继母苦之，以孝闻。年二十，为郡功曹，守郑县令。县囚系数百人，畿亲临狱，裁其轻重，尽决遣之，虽未悉当，郡中奇其年少而有大意也。举孝廉，除汉中府丞。会天下乱，遂弃官客荆州，建安中乃还。荀彧进之太祖，〈傅子曰：畿自荆州还，后至许，见侍中耿纪，语终夜。尚书令荀彧与纪比屋，夜闻畿言，异之，旦遣人谓纪曰：“有国士而不进，何以居位？”既见畿，知之如旧相识者，遂进畿於朝。〉太祖以畿为司空司直，迁护羌校尉，使持节，领西平太守。〈魏略曰：畿少有大志。在荆州数岁，继母亡后，以三辅开通，负其母丧北归。道为贼所劫略，众人奔走，畿独不去。贼射之，畿请贼曰：“卿欲得财耳，今我无物，用射我何为邪？”贼乃止。畿到乡里，京兆尹张时，河东人也，与畿有旧，署为功曹。尝嫌其阔达，不助留意於诸事，言此家疏诞，不中功曹也。畿窃云：“不中功曹，中河东守也。”〉

Du Ji, styled Bohou, was a native of Duling in Jingzhao. He was orphaned when he was young, but he worked hard to support his stepmother, and so he gained a reputation for filial piety. When he was twenty, he was appointed as a Merit Evaluator in his commandary, acting under the Prefect of Zheng County. At that time, there were hundreds of prisoners in the county's prisons. Du Ji personally went to evaluate these prisoners, analyzing the seriousness of their crimes and deciding what should be done in each case. Although he did not evaluate all of the prisoners, the people of the commandary marveled at such a young man having such perceptiveness. Du Ji was recommended as Filial and Incorrupt, and assigned to the government staff of Hanzhong.

When the realm fell into turmoil, Du Ji abandoned his post and fled to seek refuge in Jingzhou, only returning home during the Jian'an era. Xun Yu recommended him to Cao Cao, who appointed him as a Minister of Justice under the Minister of Works. Du Ji was then appointed as Colonel Who Protects The Qiang, Commissioner Bearing Credentials, and acting Administrator of Xiping.

(The Fuzi states, "Du Ji was the descendant of Han's Grandee Secretary, Du Yannian. Du Yannian's father was Du Zhou, who moved from Nanyang to Maoling. Du Yannian then moved to Duling, where his descendents continued to reside."

It further states, "When Du Ji returned from Jingzhou, he later went to Xudu, where he visited the Palace Attendent Geng Ji, and they talked together through the night. The Prefect of the Masters of Writing, Xun Yu, was staying in a nearby room, so he heard Du Ji talking during the night, and felt he was quite remarkable. When dawn came, he sent someone to ask Geng Ji, 'How can you have such a gentleman of the state staying with you, and yet you do not recommend him?' So Xun Yu himself met with Du Ji, and they talked like old friends. Xun Yu thus recommended Du Ji to the court."

The Weilue states, "When he was young, Du Ji had grand ambitions. He stayed in Jingzhou for several years, during which his stepmother passed away. When the road back to the Three Adjuncts region (around Chang’an) became clear, Du Ji took the road back north, in order to mourn his stepmother. Along the road, his group was waylaid by bandits. All the other people in his group fled, and only Du Ji remained where he was and did not flee. The bandits shot their arrows at him, but he begged them, 'You folks only wish to obtain valuables. I have nothing for you today, so what is the use of shooting arrows at me?' So the bandits let him go. Du Ji then reached his home county. The Intendant of Jingzhao, Zhang Shi, was a native of Hedong, and was of long acquaintance with Du Ji, so he was preparing to make him a Merit Evaluator. But Zhang Shi once resented Du Ji for his candor, so he did not help him in various matters, claiming that Du Ji was of obscure birth, and he did not enlist Du Ji as a Merit Evaluator. Du Ji secretly said, 'So I did not obtain that office. But I will become the Administrator of Hedong.'")

太祖既定河北，而高幹举并州反。时河东太守王邑被徵，河东人卫固、范先外以请邑为名，而内实与幹通谋。太祖谓荀彧曰：“关西诸将，恃险与马，征必为乱。张晟寇殽、渑间，南通刘表，固等因之，吾恐其为害深。河东被山带河，四邻多变，当今天下之要地也。君为我举萧何、寇恂以镇之。”彧曰：“杜畿其人也。”〈傅子曰：彧称畿勇足以当大难，智能应变，其可试之。〉於是追拜畿为河东太守。固等使兵数千人绝陕津，畿至不得渡。太祖遣夏侯惇讨之，未至。或谓畿曰：“宜须大兵。”畿曰：“河东有三万户，非皆欲为乱也。今兵迫之急，欲为善者无主，必惧而听於固。固等势专，必以死战。讨之不胜，四邻应之，天下之变未息也；讨之而胜，是残一郡之民也。且固等未显绝王命，外以请故君为名，必不害新君。吾单车直往，出其不意。固为人多计而无断，必伪受吾。吾得居郡一月，以计縻之，足矣。”遂诡道从郖津度。

While Cao Cao was on campaign in the Hebei region, Gao Gan raised Bingzhou in rebellion. At that time, the Administrator of Hedong, Wang Yi, had been called away. Two natives of Hedong, Wei Gu and Fan Xian, had ostensibly asked for Wang Yi's return because of his reputation, but secretly they were in collusion with Gao Gan.

Cao Cao said to Xun Yu, "The Guanxi region has many generals who rely upon the difficult terrain in that area and who have ample horses at hand; conquering the region would surely be chaotic. Then there is Zhang Cheng, rampaging among the Xiao Mountains and the Mian River, and he is aligned with Liu Biao in the south. With these threats on every side, I fear that Wei Gu and the others could cause great harm. Now Hedong is flanked by mountains and skirts the Yellow River; its neighbors on every side experience constant developments, so it occupies a critical place in the realm. Sir, I would have you recommend me some Xiao He or Kou Xun that I could use to protect that place."

Xun Yu replied, "Du Ji is just the man for it."

So Du Ji was brought back and appointed as Administrator of Hedong.

Wei Gu and the other rebels sent several thousand soldiers to block Shan Crossing, and when Du Ji arrived there he did not cross the river. Cao Cao had dispatched Xiahou Dun to fight the rebels, but Xiahou Dun had not yet arrived. Someone said to Du Ji, "You should wait for the main army to arrive."

Du Ji replied, "Hedong has thirty thousand households, and they cannot all be on the side of the rebels. The rebels are using their soldiers to prevent the good people from having any leader, and compelling the people through their fear to submit to Wei Gu's orders. Wei Gu is amassing strength because he wants to fight a battle to the death. If we campaign against him and are unsuccessful, all our enemies will align with Wei Gu, and the realm will never know peace. But even if we campaign against him and do succeed, that will only bring harm to all the people of the commandary.

“Wei Gu and the others have not yet openly defied the royal commands. They still outwardly claim to want their former lord appointed because of his good name, so they will certainly not do any harm to their new lord. I shall go among them in a single horse and carriage, and take them off their guard. Wei Gu is the sort of man who comes up with many plots, but hesitates to carry them out. He will certainly pretend to favor me. Once I have resided in the commandary for a month, I will have a plan to entrap him. That shall be sufficient." So Du Ji secretly took a road to Dou Crossing and went across the river there.

(The Fuzi states, "Xun Yu considered Du Ji heroic enough to be able to deal with great difficulties, and wise and able enough to handle any developments. This was why he suggested him.")

〈魏略曰：初，畿与卫固少相狎侮，固尝轻畿。畿尝与固博而争道，畿尝谓固曰：“仲坚，我今作河东也。”固褰衣骂之。及畿之官，而固为郡功曹。张时故任京兆。畿迎司隶，与时会华阴，时、畿相见，於仪当各持版。时叹曰：“昨日功曹，今为郡将也！”〉范先欲杀畿以威众。〈傅子曰：先云：“既欲为虎而恶食人肉，失所以为虎矣。今不杀，必为后患。”且观畿去就，於门下斩杀主簿已下三十餘人，畿举动自若。於是固曰：“杀之无损，徒有恶名；且制之在我。”遂奉之。畿谓卫固、范先曰：“卫、范，河东之望也，吾仰成而已。然君臣有定义，成败同之，大事当共平议。”以固为都督，行丞事，领功曹；将校吏兵三千餘人，皆范先督之。固等喜，虽阳事畿，不以为意。固欲大发兵，畿患之，说固曰：“夫欲为非常之事，不可动众心。今大发兵，众必扰，不如徐以赀募兵。”固以为然，从之，遂为赀调发，数十日乃定，诸将贪多应募而少遣兵。又入喻固等曰：“人情顾家，诸将掾吏，可分遣休息，急缓召之不难。”固等恶逆众心，又从之。於是善人在外，阴为己援；恶人分散，各还其家，则众离矣。会白骑攻东垣，高幹入濩泽，上党诸县杀长吏，弘农执郡守，固等密调兵未至。畿知诸县附己，因出，单将数十骑，赴张辟拒守，吏民多举城助畿者，比数十日，得四千餘人。固等与幹、晟共攻畿，不下，略诸县，无所得。会大兵至，幹、晟败，固等伏诛，其餘党与皆赦之，使复其居业。

Fan Xian wished to kill Du Ji to frighten the people. But he waited to see whether Du Ji would remain in office or not. In the meantime, his followers killed more than thirty people from the Registrar on down. Yet Du Ji acted no differently from normal. So Wei Gu said, "It would not do us any good to kill him, it would only give us a bad name. He will soon be under our control." So they accepted him.

Then Du Ji told Wei Gu and Fan Xian, "You two are from respected families in Hedong, and I admire your successes. But between a lord and subjects there must be certain forms. Since we share in victory and defeat alike, we ought to decide on great affairs in council together." So he appointed Wei Gu as Commander, letting him handle the chief administrative affairs, and act as Merit Evaluator. Meanwhile, Fan Xian was placed in command of more than three thousand generals, colonels, ministers, and soldiers. Wei Gu and the others were pleased, and although outwardly they deferred to Du Ji, they did not think much of him.

Then Wei Gu wished to draft a great many soldiers. Du Ji was opposed, saying to Wei Gu, "You are planning to do something very unusual, and you cannot help but disturb the people by doing it. If you undertake a large draft of soldiers, the people will certainly be shaken. It would be better to use funds to slowly recruit them." Wei Gu believed in the logic of this, so he took the advice. After a few weeks, all was settled, but most of the funds had been embezzled by the generals and officers, and little of the money actually went to the soldiers.

Then Du Ji once more said to Wei Gu and the others, "The people are longing for home. You can send the generals, officers, and ministers away to their own places to rest for a while. When the time comes to summon their aid, it will not be difficult to do so." Wei Gu and the others were worried about the people turning against them, so they took this advice as well. Thus were the good people kept away, secretly ready to provide assistance, while the evil ones were all dispersed among their families, and alienated from the hearts of the people.

Soon, White Rider (Zhang Cheng) attacked Dongyuan, and Gao Gan entered Huoze. Several counties in Shangdang killed their Chief Clerks, and in Hongnong they arrested the commandary officials. Wei Gu and the others secretly called up their soldiers, but they did not come. Du Ji then knew that the counties of Hedong were on his side, so he went out, leading only a few dozen riders, and met up with Zhang Pi to arrange the resistance. Most of the officials and people of the commandary rose up in their cities in support of Du Ji, and within a few weeks, he had more than four thousand men supporting him.

Wei Gu, together with Gao Gan and Zhang Cheng, attacked Du Ji together, but they could not take him. They further tried to take the other counties, but could not obtain any. Then Cao Cao's main army arrived. Gao Gan and Zhang Cheng were defeated, while Wei Gu and the other rebels were ambushed and killed. Their remaining supporters were pardoned, and prosperity was thus restored to the region.

(The Weilue states, "Before, Du Ji and Wei Gu had had an antagonistic relationship when they were younger, and Wei Gu had once belittled Du Ji. Du Ji had once argued with Wei Gu about where they would end up, with Du Ji having once said, 'Zhongjian, I control Hedong now.' Wei Gu had lifted his robe and reviled Du Ji. Later, when Du Ji held office, Wei Gu was appointed as the commandary's Merit Evaluator. Zhang Shi was the former Intendent of Jingzhao. When Du Ji went to visit the Sili region, he went with Zhang Shi to see Huayin. When the two of them saw each other, they greeted one another as equals. Zhang Shi sighed and said, 'Only yesterday, you were just a Merit Evaluator. Now you've become a commandary general!'"

The Fuzi states, "Fan Xian said, 'You want to be a tiger, but you shrink from eating men's flesh; that is hardly any sort of tiger. If you do not kill him now, he will definitely become a threat to you later.'")

冬，十月，高幹聞操討烏桓，復以幷州叛，執上黨太守，舉兵守壺關口。〈賢曰：潞州上黨縣有壺山口，因其險而置關焉。《二漢志》，壺關縣，屬上黨郡。〉操遣其將樂進、李典擊之。河內張晟，衆萬餘人，寇崤、澠間，弘農張琰起兵以應之。河東太守王邑被徵，郡掾衞固及中郎將范先等詣司隸校尉鍾繇，請留之。繇不許。固等外以請邑爲名，而內實與高幹通謀。曹操謂荀彧曰：「關西諸將，外服內貳，張晟寇亂殽、澠，南通劉表，固等因之，將爲深害。當今河東，天下之要地也，〈高幹據幷州，馬騰、韓遂等據關中，往來交通，皆由河東，故曰要地。〉君爲我舉賢才以鎭之。」彧曰：「西平太守京兆杜畿，〈漢末分金城置西平郡。〉勇足以當難，智足以應變。」操乃以畿爲河東太守。鍾繇促王邑交符，〈交郡符也。〉邑佩印綬，徑從河北詣許自歸。〈河北縣，屬河東郡。宋白曰：陝州平陸縣，本漢大陽縣也，後漢改爲河北縣。〉(ZZTJ 64, 205.4)

In the winter, in the tenth month, Gao Gan heard Cao Cao had attacked the Wuhuan. He again rebelled in Bing province, arresting the Grand Administrator of Shangdang and bringing troops to hold the entrance to the Hu Pass. Cao Cao sent his officers Yue Jin and Li Dian to attack him. Zhang Cheng of Henei had ten thousand men under arms and was plundering between the Xiao [Hills] and Mian[chi]. Zhang Yan of Hongnong raised troops to join him.

Wang Yi, Grand Administrator of Hedong, was recalled, but Wei Gu, a Senior Clerk in the commandery, with the General of the Gentlemen of the Household, Fan Xian, and others, went to the Colonel Director of Retainers, Zhong Yao, to ask that he remain. Zhong Yao would not approve. Wei Gu and his fellows pretended that they were asking for Wang Yi because of his good reputation, but in fact they had secret contact with Gao Gan.

Cao Cao said to Xun Yu, "Officially, the leaders west of the passes have submitted to us, but amongst themselves they are planning treachery. Zhang Cheng plunders and causes trouble between Xiao and Mian, and he has links with Liu Biao in the south. If Wei Gu and the others follow his example, they could be a real danger. At this moment, Hedong is a key point in the empire. Can you suggest a reliable man to keep the place under control?"

Xun Yu replied, "The Grand Administrator of Xiping, Du Ji of Jingzhao, is brave enough to cope with danger and wise enough to deal with any situation." So Cao Cao appointed Du Ji as Grand Administrator of Hedong.

Zhong Yao urged Wang Yi to hand over his insignia of office, but Wang Yi took the seal and tassel with him and went straight from Hebei to present himself at Xu city.

(Li Xian remarked, "Shangdang County in Luozhou has the pass at Hushan; this is why the place was called Hu Pass." The Records of the Two Hans states, "Huguan County was part of Shangdang commandary."

Gao Gan held Bingzhou in rebellion to the north, while Ma Teng and Han Sui occupied Guanzhong to the west. Their lines of contact with each other all passed through Hedong. This was why Cao Cao called it a critical location.

Near the end of the Han dynasty, Jincheng commandary had been split and Xiping commandary formed from part of it.

Hebei County was part of Hedong commandary. Song Bai remarked, "Pinglu County in Shanzhou was Dayang County during Han; during Later Han, its name was changed to Hebei County.")

衞固等使兵數千人絕陝津，〈《水經註》：河水東過陝縣北，河北對茅城，謂之茅津，亦謂之陝津。〉杜畿至，數月不得渡，操遣夏侯惇討固等，未至，畿曰：「河東有三萬戶，非皆欲爲亂也。今兵迫之急，欲爲善者無主，必懼而聽於固。固等勢專，〈【章：甲十一行本「專」下有「必以死戰」四字；乙十一行本同；孔本同；張校同。】〉討之不勝，爲難未已；討之而勝，是殘一郡之民也。且固等未顯絕王命，外以請故君爲名，必不害新君，吾單車直往，出其不意，固爲人多計而無斷，必僞受吾，吾得居郡一月，以計縻之，足矣。」遂詭道從郖津渡。〈《水經註》：河水東逕湖縣故城北，又東合柏谷水，又東右合門水。河水於此有郖津之名。〉(ZZTJ 64, 205.4)

Wei Gu and his associates sent several thousand soldiers to block the Shan Crossing, and when Du Ji came up he was held there for several months. Cao Cao ordered Xiahou Dun to attack Wei Gu and the others, but before they had arrived, Du Ji said, "Hedong has thirty thousand households, and they cannot all wish to be in rebellion. With soldiers holding them down, however, those who wish to stay loyal have no leader. It is only natural that they are frightened, so they listen to Wei Gu. Wei Gu and his men have seized full power. If we attack them without success there will be no end of trouble. If we attack them and win, we destroy the people of a whole commandery.

"On the other hand, Wei Gu and his fellows have not yet made a public break from the imperial authority. They claim they are asking for their former master [Wang Yi], and I am sure they will not harm me if I come as their new ruler. I shall go to them direct, without an escort, and take them by surprise. Wei Gu has many ideas, but he cannot make decisions. He will certainly pretend to accept me, and if I can just stay in the commandery for a month that will give me time to arrange some plan to keep them quiet." So he went by side-roads over the Dou Crossing.

(The Commentary on the Water Classic states, "The Yellow River flows east through the north of Shan County. North of the river there is Maocheng, so it is called Mao Crossing, and also called Shan Crossing."

It further states, "The Yellow River flows east north of the main city of Hu County, and further east through Bai Valley, and still further east where on the right it joins with the Men River. At this part of the river is the place called Dou Crossing."

Some versions include the line that Wei Gu and the others "will certainly fight to the death".)

范先欲殺畿以威衆，且觀畿去就，於門下斬殺主簿以下三十餘人，畿舉動自若。於是固曰：「殺之無損，徒有惡名；且制之在我。」遂奉之。畿謂固、先曰：「衞、范，河東之望也，吾仰成而已。然君臣有定義，成敗同之，大事當共平議。」以固爲都督，行丞事，領功曹；〈旣以爲都督，又令行郡丞事，又領功曹也。都督掌兵，丞貳太守，於郡事無所不關，功曹掌選署功勞，陽以郡權悉與之也。〉將校吏兵三千餘人，皆范先督之。固等喜，雖陽事畿，不以爲意。固欲大發兵，畿患之，說固曰：「今大發兵，衆情必擾，不如徐以貲募兵。」固以爲然，從之，得兵甚少。〈以貲募兵，則郡計不足以繼，故得兵甚少。〉畿又喻固等曰：「人情顧家，諸將掾史，可分遣休息，急緩召之不難。」固等惡逆衆心，又從之。於是善人在外，陰爲己援；惡人分散，各還其家。(ZZTJ 64, 205.4)

Fan Xian wanted to kill Du Ji as a means to intimidate the people, but for the time being he waited to see what Du Ji would do. He beheaded the Master of Records and some thirty other officials [of the commandery] outside his gate, but Du Ji showed no sign of anxiety. Then Wei Gu said, "If we kill him it will be no loss to Cao Cao, but will simply give us a bad name. In any case, I know I can keep him in hand." So they accepted him [as Grand Administrator of Hedong].

Du Ji said to Wei Gu and Fan Xian, "You, Wei and Fan, are among the leading families of Hedong, and I rely upon you entirely for my administration. There is, however, a code of conduct established for rulers and their ministers: as we must share in success or defeat, so in all important matters we should take counsel together." He appointed Wei Gu as Chief Controller, acting also as his Assistant with command over the Bureau of Merit, while all troops, more than three thousand men, were put under Fan Xian's command. Wei Gu and the others were pleased, and though they pretended to serve Du Ji they paid no thought to him.

Then Wei Gu planned a great levy of troops. Du Ji was concerned about this, and said to him, "Such large-scale recruitment will surely make the people uneasy. Far better raise troops gradually, and pay them wages." Wei Gu agreed, but he got very few soldiers.

Du Ji also said to Wei Gu and his fellows, "It is only human nature that a man should be concerned for his family. Let your officers take turns to go home on leave. There will be no difficulty recalling them when you need them." Wei Gu and his party wanted to be popular, so they followed his advice. As a result of Du Ji's advice, while loyalists outside were making secret plans to support him, the rebels were divided and scattered and had all gone back to their homes.

(Since Wei Gu was the Chief Controller, he was in effective command of the ministerial staff of the commandary, as well as the Bureau of Merit. With the Controller leading the soldiers, and the commandary staff under the Administrator, there was nothing in the commandary's affairs that was not covered. The Bureau of Merit selected men for their achievements and their efforts, so outwardly the commandary's affairs went on as before.

By paying the troops in wages, the commandary must not have had enough money to keep them maintained, so this was why it says Wei Gu got few soldiers.)

會白騎攻東垣，〈白騎，張白騎之衆相聚爲賊者也。垣縣，屬河東郡，「東」字衍。《續漢志》，垣縣，《註》云：山在東，狀如垣。蓋此時已有東垣之名。〉高幹入濩澤。〈濩澤縣，屬河東郡。賢曰：今澤州縣。師古曰：濩，音烏號翻。〉畿知諸縣附己，乃出，單將數十騎，赴堅壁而守之，吏民多舉城助畿者，〈舉城，謂舉屬縣城也。〉比數十日，得四千餘人。固等與高幹、張晟共攻畿，不下，略諸縣，無所得。曹操使議郎張旣西徵關中諸將馬騰等，皆引兵會擊晟等，破之，斬固、琰等首，其餘黨與皆赦之。(ZZTJ 64, 205.4)

About this time White Rider [Zhang Cheng] attacked Yuan [county in He]dong, and Gao Gan entered Huoze. Du Ji knew that the counties would remain loyal to him, so he went out of the city with a few score horsemen, occupied a strong fort, and set up his defenses. Many of the officials and people held their cities on Du Ji's behalf, and within a few weeks he had gathered more than four thousand men.

Wei Gu and the others joined Gao Gan and Zhang Cheng, and they attacked Du Ji together, but they could not overcome him. They attempted to take over the counties, but they could capture none of them. Cao Cao sent the Gentleman-Consultant Zhang Ji to go to the west and raise the leaders within the passes, Ma Teng and his fellows. They brought soldiers together to attack and destroy Zhang Cheng and his allies. They took the heads of Wei Gu, Zhang Yan and some others, but all the rest of their followers were pardoned.

("White Rider" was Zhang Cheng's assembled riders acting as bandits. Yuan County was part of Hedong commandary; the "Dong" character in the name as listed here is redundant. The Continued Records of Han mentions this Yuan County, and the Annotations states, "It was east of the mountains, and shaped like a wall." So even from that time, it was already known as Dongyuan ("eastern Yuan").

Huoze County was part of Hedong commandary. Li Xian remarked, "It is the modern Zezhou County." Yan Shigu remarked, "濩 is pronounced 'huo (w-ao)'."

By "their cities" the passage means the cities of their counties.)

是时天下郡县皆残破，河东最先定，少耗减。畿治之，崇宽惠，与民无为。民尝辞讼，有相告者，畿亲见为陈大义，遣令归谛思之，若意有所不尽，更来诣府。乡邑父老自相责怒曰：“有君如此，奈何不从其教？”自是少有辞讼。班下属县，举孝子、贞妇、顺孙，复其繇役，随时慰勉之。渐课民畜牸牛、草马，下逮鸡豚犬豕，皆有章程。百姓勤农，家家丰实。畿乃曰：“民富矣，不可不教也。”於是冬月修戎讲武，又开学宫，亲自执经教授，郡中化之。〈魏略曰：博士乐详，由畿而升。至今河东特多儒者，则畿之由矣。〉

During this era, all the commandaries and counties in the realm experienced privation and ruin. Hedong was the first to be settled, with little waste or loss. Du Ji governed Hedong with exceptional generosity and kindness, little interfering in the activities of the people. Whenever people brought a court case before him, with both sides accusing the other, Du Ji would personally examine who had the right of it, and send orders back to careful consider things. If anything had still not been fully determined, only then should the case be brought back to the government. The elders of each county and town blamed themselves, saying, "When we have a lord like this, how can we not follow his teachings?" So the court cases dropped off compared to before.

Du Ji also managed his subordinate counties. He recommended filial children, faithful wives, and obedient grandchildren, removing their corvee labor and granting them support in their efforts whenever needed. Gradually the people began tending to cows and horses, and also keeping chickens, pigs, and dogs, each according to the regulations. The people were diligent farmers, and each family had abundance. Du Ji considered, "The people have become prosperous; I must be sure to instruct them." So during the winter months, they repaired weapons while he instructed them on war, and he also opened a palace school, where he personally taught people in the Classics. Thus was the commandary transformed.

(The Weilue states, "Yue Xiang got his start thanks to Du Ji. And even to this day, Hedong has an especially large amount of Confucian scholars thanks to Du Ji's efforts.")

於是杜畿治河東，務崇寬惠。民有辭訟，畿爲陳義理，遣歸諦思之，父老皆自相責怒，不敢訟；勸耕桑，課畜牧，百姓家家豐實；然後興學校，舉孝弟，修戎事，講武備，河東遂安。(ZZTJ 64, 205.4)

Then Du Ji governed Hedong, and he was careful to act generously and kindly. When people came to open a lawsuit, he would tell them what was right and what was wrong and then he would send them back to think it over; so the elders of the people blamed themselves for any quarrel, and they no longer enjoyed going to law. He encouraged the planting of mulberry trees and gave advice on rearing cattle, and every family became prosperous and wealthy. After that he established schools, and he chose for office only men of filial piety and brotherly love. He kept weapons in repair and he was fully prepared for war, and so Hedong had peace.

韩遂、马超之叛也，弘农、冯翊多举县邑以应之。河东虽与贼接，民无异心。太祖西征至蒲阪，与贼夹渭为军，军食一仰河东。及贼破，餘畜二十餘万斛。太祖下令曰：“河东太守杜畿，孔子所谓‘禹，吾无间然矣’。增秩中二千石。”太祖征汉中，遣五千人运，运者自率勉曰：“人生有一死，不可负我府君。”终无一人逃亡，其得人心如此。〈杜氏新书曰：平虏将军刘勋，为太祖所亲，贵震朝廷。尝从畿求大枣，畿拒以他故。后勋伏法，太祖得其书，叹曰：“杜畿可谓‘不媚於灶’者也。”称畿功美，以下州郡，曰：“昔仲尼之於颜子，每言不能不叹，既情爱发中，又宜率马以骥。今吾亦冀众人仰高山，慕景行也。”〉魏国既建，以畿为尚书。事平，更有令曰：“昔萧何定关中，寇恂平河内，卿有其功，间将授卿以纳言之职；顾念河东吾股肱郡，充实之所，足以制天下，故且烦卿卧镇之。”畿在河东十六年，常为天下最。

When Han Sui and Ma Chao rebelled, most of the counties and towns in Hongnong and Pingyi rose up in support of them. But although Hedong was close to the rebels, its people had no thoughts of disloyalty. When Cao Cao went west to campaign against the rebels, and his army reached Puban, he fought the rebels against the Wei River. The army had to rely on Hedong for food supplies. After the rebels were routed, there were still more than two hundred thousand heads of livestock. Cao Cao issued an edict stating, "As Confucius said of Yu the Great, so let it be said of the Administrator of Hedong, Du Ji: In his character I can find no flaw. His salary is increased to Fully 2000 石."

When Cao Cao campaigned against Hanzhong, Du Ji sent five thousand men as porters to support the campaign. The porters all exerted themselves of their own volition, saying, "Men die but once; we cannot disappoint our master back home." And not a single one of them deserted. Such was the hold that Du Ji had on men's hearts.

When the Wei princely fief was established, Du Ji was appointed as a Master of Writing of the fief. When the affair was settled, another edict went out stating, "In former times, Xiao He settled Guanzhong, and Kou Xun settled Henei. You equal their achievements, and many have given you words of praise in your role. When I consider that Hedong was my most critical commandary, since as long as I held it, that was sufficient to put the realm under my sway, it was for this reason that I troubled you to keep such close watch over it." Du Ji was in Hedong for sixteen years, and was often considered the best in the realm.

(The New Book of the Du Clan states, "The General Who Pacifies The Caitiffs, Liu Xun, was close to Cao Cao, and he was so honored as to strike fear in all the court. He once asked Du Ji for a red date, but Du Ji refused, listing his reasons. When Liu Xun was later put to death, Cao Cao obtained this record. He sighed and said, 'You could truly say of Du Ji, "One cannot flatter the furnace".' He considered Du Ji's achievement exceptional, and he issued an edict among the provinces and commandaries stating, 'In former times, whenever Confucius spoke of Yanzi, he could not help but praise him with every word, such was his love for him expressed. He felt that Yanzi led men as a thoroughbred leads horses. Now I, too, hope that the people will look with admiration upon a high mountain, and yearn for a beautiful journey.'")

遂、超之叛也，弘農、馮翊縣邑多應之，河東民獨無異心；操與超等夾渭爲軍，軍食一仰河東。及超等破，餘畜尚二十餘萬斛，操乃增河東太守杜畿秩中二千石。(ZZTJ 66, 210.2)

When Han Sui and Ma Chao made their rebellion, many of the county cities of Hongnong and [Zuo]pingyi had joined them. Only the people of Hedong remained consistently loyal. When Cao Cao fought with Ma Chao and his fellows on the banks of the Wei, all the supplies for the army came from Hedong, and after Ma Chao and the others had been defeated, there was still a surplus of more than two hundred thousand bushels left over. Cao Cao increased the salary of Du Ji, Grand Administrator of Hedong, to fully two thousand shi.

畿在河東十六年，常爲天下最。〈爲曹操因河東資實以平關中張本。杜畿之子爲杜恕，恕之子爲杜預。其守河東，觀其方略，固未易才也。余竊謂杜氏仕於魏、晉，累世貴盛，必有家傳，史因而書之，固有過其實者。〉(ZZTJ 64, 205.4)

Du Ji stayed in the commandery for sixteen years, and he was always judged the best administrator in the empire.

(This was why Cao Cao was able to use the resources of Hedong to conquer Guanzhong.

Du Ji's son was Du Shu, and Du Shu's son was Du Yu. For Du Ji to have defended Hedong, and considering his remarkable insights, he must have had uncommon talent. I (Hu Sanxing) observe that the Du clan served under Cao-Wei and Jin, their name remaining glorious and respected for generations. They certainly must have had a family history recorded, which made its way into the history books, and some parts must have stretched further than what actually happened.)

文帝即王位，赐爵关内侯。徵为尚书。及践阼，进封丰乐亭侯。邑百户，〈魏略曰：初畿在郡，被书录寡妇。是时他郡或有已自相配嫁，依书皆录夺，啼哭道路。畿但取寡者，故所送少；及赵俨代畿而所送多。文帝问畿：“前君所送何少，今何多也？”畿对曰：“臣前所录皆亡者妻，今俨送生人妇也。”帝及左右顾而失色。〉守司隶校尉。帝征吴，以畿为尚书仆射，统留事。其后帝幸许昌，畿复居守。受诏作御楼船，於陶河试船，遇风没。帝为之流涕。〈魏氏春秋曰：初，畿尝见童子谓之曰：“司命使我召子。”畿固请之，童子曰：“今将为君求相代者。君其慎勿言！”言卒，忽然不见。至此二十年矣，畿乃言之。其日而卒，时年六十二。〉诏曰：“昔冥勤其官而水死，稷勤百谷而山死。〈韦昭国语注称毛诗传曰：“冥，契六世孙也，为夏水官，勤於其职而死於水。稷、周弃也，勤播百谷，死於黑水之山。”〉故尚书仆射杜畿，於孟津试船，遂至覆没，忠之至也。朕甚愍焉。”追赠太仆，谥曰戴侯。子恕嗣。〈傅子曰：畿与太仆李恢、东安太守郭智有好。恢子丰交结英俊，以才智显於天下。智子冲有内实而无外观，州里弗称也。畿为尚书仆射，二人各脩子孙礼见畿。既退，畿叹曰：“孝懿无子；非徒无子，殆将无家。君谋为不死也，其子足继其业。”时人皆以畿为误。恢死后，丰为中书令，父子兄弟皆诛；冲为代郡太守，卒继父业；世乃服畿知人。魏略曰李丰父名义，与此不同，义盖恢之别名也。〉

When Cao Pi became Prince of Wei, Du Ji was made a Marquis Within The Passes, and was summoned to serve as a Master of Writing. After Cao Pi ascended the imperial throne, Du Ji's noble title was advanced to Marquis of Fengleting. He had a fief of a hundred households, and he acted as Colonel-Director of Retainers. When Cao Pi campaigned against Wu, Du Ji was appointed as Supervisor of the Masters of Writing, and handled the affairs of the detached administration. Later, when Cao Pi passed through Xuchang on inspection, Du Ji returned there to take up his post.

Du Ji received an edict commanding him to build several ships. He was testing the ships in the Tao River when he encountered winds and was lost in the river. Cao Pi wept for him. He sent out an edict stating, "In former times, Ming was diligent in his office and perished in the river; Ji was diligent in planting the hundred grains and perished in the mountains. This has been the fate of the Supervisor of the Masters of Writing, Du Ji. He was testing his boats at Meng Crossing, when his boat capsized and he was lost. Such was his loyalty! How deeply do I pity him."

Du Ji was posthumously appointed Grand Keeper of Equipages, and he had the posthumous title Marquis Dai ("Honored"). His son Du Shu inherited his offices.

(The Weilue states, "Before, when Du Ji was in his commandary, he kept records of the widows in the area. At that time, other commadaries had records of alledged widows in which the husband and wife, happily married, were forced apart and the wife seized, and cries and lamentations filled the roads. But Du Ji only kept records of widows with deceased husbands, and this was why he sent so few of them. When Du Ji was replaced in the commandary office by Zhao Yan, Zhao Yan sent many more widows. Cao Pi asked Du Ji, 'When you were in office before, why did you send so few widows, and why are so many sent now?' Du Ji replied, 'When I was in office, the widows I recorded all had deceased husbands, while the ones that Zhao Yan sends have living husbands.' Cao Pi and those around him looked at one another, their faces pale."

The Annals of the Wei Clan states, "Before, Du Ji had once seen a boy and said to him, 'I was given orders to come summon you.' When Du Ji pressed his request, the boy replied, 'The general is summoning you to replace him. But you must be careful not to speak a word of this!' Having said that, the boy suddenly vanished. For twenty years, Du Ji said nothing of the incident. At last, he mentioned it, and on the same day he perished. He was sixty-two years old."

According to the 韦昭国语注称毛诗传, Ming was a sixth-generation descendant of Xie of Shang. He was Xia's Water Controller, and was diligent in his work, but he died by water. Ji, also known as Qi of Zhou, diligently worked to cultivate the hundred grains, but he died in the mountains of the Black River.

The Fuzi states, "Du Ji was good friends with the Grand Keeper of Equipages, Li Hui, and the Administrator of Dong'an, Guo Zhi. Li Hui's son Li Feng associated with heroic and talented people, and his talents and intellect were demonstrated before the realm. Guo Zhi's son Guo Chong had inner worth but was not outwardly appreciated, and no one in the province thought much of him. When Du Ji became Supervisor of the Masters of Writing, Li Hui and Guo Zhi both cultivated their sons and grandsons to properly visit Du Ji. After they left, Du Ji sighed and said, 'Xiaoyi (Li Hui) will have no son; even more than that, his family itself will be brought to ruin. But Junmou’s (Guo Zhi’s) legacy will live on, because his son is able to sustain it.” At that time, everyone believed that Du Ji was mistaken in his impressions. After Li Hui's death, Li Feng became Prefect of the Palace Secretariat, and was put to death with his entire clan, while Guo Chong became Administrator of Dai commandary, where he continued his father's legacy. The people of that time then admitted that Du Ji had understood men well." The Weilue records Li Feng's father's name as Li Yi, and is in conflict with this account. Li Yi was another name for Li Hui.)

初，李恢與尚書僕射杜畿及東安太守郭智善，〈東安縣，前漢屬城陽國，後漢屬琅邪國，魏分爲郡。沈約曰：晉惠帝分東莞爲東安郡；蓋魏旣分而又省併，旣省併而晉又分屬東莞，又自東莞分爲郡也。〉智子沖，有內實而無外觀，州里弗稱也。沖嘗與李豐俱見畿，旣退，畿歎曰：「孝懿無子；非徒無子，殆將無家。君謀爲不死也，其子足繼其業。」〈李恢，字孝懿。郭智，字君謀。〉時人皆以畿爲誤，及豐死，沖爲代郡太守，卒繼父業。(ZZTJ 76, 254.1)

Earlier, Li Hui had been a friend of the Supervisor of the Masters of writing, Du Ji, and the Administrator of Dong'an, Guo Zhi. Li Hui's son Li Feng associated with men of parts and distinguished himself in the world through his talent and wisdom. Guo Zhi's son Guo Chong was solid within, but was without external show; people of his native locality did not praise him. Once Guo Chong and Li Feng both went out to see Du Ji. As soon as they left, Du Ji exclaimed, “For Xiaoyi (Li Hui) there will be no son, and not only no son but no family at all. Junmou (Guo Zhi) will be immortalized, for his son is worthy to carry on his line.”

People at the time all thought that Du Ji was wrong. After Li Feng's death, Guo Chong became Administrator of Dai commandary. In the end, he proved himself to be a worthy successor to his father.

(During Former Han, Dong'an County was part of the Chengyang princely fief; during Later Han, it was part of the Langye fief. Cao-Wei split it off as its own commandary. Shen Yue remarked, "Emperor Hui of Jin (Sima Zhong) split Dongguan to form Dong'an commandary." Since Cao-Wei had split off that commandary, it must have been remerged again, and then split off again by Jin as Dongguan, and then split off again from Dongguan as its own commandary.

Li Hui was styled Xiaoyi; Guo Zhi was styled Junmou.)

#Du Ji #SGZ #Sanguozhi #Sanguo #Three Kingdoms

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